root/drivers/usb/atm/cxacru.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. cxacru_sysfs_showattr_u32
  2. cxacru_sysfs_showattr_s8
  3. cxacru_sysfs_showattr_dB
  4. cxacru_sysfs_showattr_bool
  5. cxacru_sysfs_showattr_LINK
  6. cxacru_sysfs_showattr_LINE
  7. cxacru_sysfs_showattr_MODU
  8. mac_address_show
  9. adsl_state_show
  10. adsl_state_store
  11. adsl_config_store
  12. cxacru_blocking_completion
  13. cxacru_timeout_kill
  14. cxacru_start_wait_urb
  15. cxacru_cm
  16. cxacru_cm_get_array
  17. cxacru_card_status
  18. cxacru_atm_start
  19. cxacru_poll_status
  20. cxacru_fw
  21. cxacru_upload_firmware
  22. cxacru_find_firmware
  23. cxacru_heavy_init
  24. cxacru_bind
  25. cxacru_unbind
  26. cxacru_usb_probe

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2 /******************************************************************************
   3  *  cxacru.c  -  driver for USB ADSL modems based on
   4  *               Conexant AccessRunner chipset
   5  *
   6  *  Copyright (C) 2004 David Woodhouse, Duncan Sands, Roman Kagan
   7  *  Copyright (C) 2005 Duncan Sands, Roman Kagan (rkagan % mail ! ru)
   8  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Simon Arlott
   9  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Simon Arlott
  10  ******************************************************************************/
  11 
  12 /*
  13  *  Credit is due for Josep Comas, who created the original patch to speedtch.c
  14  *  to support the different padding used by the AccessRunner (now generalized
  15  *  into usbatm), and the userspace firmware loading utility.
  16  */
  17 
  18 #include <linux/module.h>
  19 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21 #include <linux/timer.h>
  22 #include <linux/errno.h>
  23 #include <linux/slab.h>
  24 #include <linux/device.h>
  25 #include <linux/firmware.h>
  26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  27 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  28 
  29 #include "usbatm.h"
  30 
  31 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR   "Roman Kagan, David Woodhouse, Duncan Sands, Simon Arlott"
  32 #define DRIVER_DESC     "Conexant AccessRunner ADSL USB modem driver"
  33 
  34 static const char cxacru_driver_name[] = "cxacru";
  35 
  36 #define CXACRU_EP_CMD           0x01    /* Bulk/interrupt in/out */
  37 #define CXACRU_EP_DATA          0x02    /* Bulk in/out */
  38 
  39 #define CMD_PACKET_SIZE         64      /* Should be maxpacket(ep)? */
  40 #define CMD_MAX_CONFIG          ((CMD_PACKET_SIZE / 4 - 1) / 2)
  41 
  42 /* Addresses */
  43 #define PLLFCLK_ADDR    0x00350068
  44 #define PLLBCLK_ADDR    0x0035006c
  45 #define SDRAMEN_ADDR    0x00350010
  46 #define FW_ADDR         0x00801000
  47 #define BR_ADDR         0x00180600
  48 #define SIG_ADDR        0x00180500
  49 #define BR_STACK_ADDR   0x00187f10
  50 
  51 /* Values */
  52 #define SDRAM_ENA       0x1
  53 
  54 #define CMD_TIMEOUT     2000    /* msecs */
  55 #define POLL_INTERVAL   1       /* secs */
  56 
  57 /* commands for interaction with the modem through the control channel before
  58  * firmware is loaded  */
  59 enum cxacru_fw_request {
  60         FW_CMD_ERR,
  61         FW_GET_VER,
  62         FW_READ_MEM,
  63         FW_WRITE_MEM,
  64         FW_RMW_MEM,
  65         FW_CHECKSUM_MEM,
  66         FW_GOTO_MEM,
  67 };
  68 
  69 /* commands for interaction with the modem through the control channel once
  70  * firmware is loaded  */
  71 enum cxacru_cm_request {
  72         CM_REQUEST_UNDEFINED = 0x80,
  73         CM_REQUEST_TEST,
  74         CM_REQUEST_CHIP_GET_MAC_ADDRESS,
  75         CM_REQUEST_CHIP_GET_DP_VERSIONS,
  76         CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START,
  77         CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_STOP,
  78         CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_GET_STATUS,
  79         CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_GET_SPEED,
  80         CM_REQUEST_CARD_INFO_GET,
  81         CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_GET,
  82         CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_SET,
  83         CM_REQUEST_COMMAND_HW_IO,
  84         CM_REQUEST_INTERFACE_HW_IO,
  85         CM_REQUEST_CARD_SERIAL_DATA_PATH_GET,
  86         CM_REQUEST_CARD_SERIAL_DATA_PATH_SET,
  87         CM_REQUEST_CARD_CONTROLLER_VERSION_GET,
  88         CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_STATUS,
  89         CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_MAC_ADDRESS,
  90         CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_DATA_LINK_STATUS,
  91         CM_REQUEST_MAX,
  92 };
  93 
  94 /* commands for interaction with the flash memory
  95  *
  96  * read:  response is the contents of the first 60 bytes of flash memory
  97  * write: request contains the 60 bytes of data to write to flash memory
  98  *        response is the contents of the first 60 bytes of flash memory
  99  *
 100  * layout: PP PP VV VV  MM MM MM MM  MM MM ?? ??  SS SS SS SS  SS SS SS SS
 101  *         SS SS SS SS  SS SS SS SS  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00
 102  *         00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00
 103  *
 104  *   P: le16  USB Product ID
 105  *   V: le16  USB Vendor ID
 106  *   M: be48  MAC Address
 107  *   S: le16  ASCII Serial Number
 108  */
 109 enum cxacru_cm_flash {
 110         CM_FLASH_READ = 0xa1,
 111         CM_FLASH_WRITE = 0xa2
 112 };
 113 
 114 /* reply codes to the commands above */
 115 enum cxacru_cm_status {
 116         CM_STATUS_UNDEFINED,
 117         CM_STATUS_SUCCESS,
 118         CM_STATUS_ERROR,
 119         CM_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED,
 120         CM_STATUS_UNIMPLEMENTED,
 121         CM_STATUS_PARAMETER_ERROR,
 122         CM_STATUS_DBG_LOOPBACK,
 123         CM_STATUS_MAX,
 124 };
 125 
 126 /* indices into CARD_INFO_GET return array */
 127 enum cxacru_info_idx {
 128         CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE,
 129         CXINF_UPSTREAM_RATE,
 130         CXINF_LINK_STATUS,
 131         CXINF_LINE_STATUS,
 132         CXINF_MAC_ADDRESS_HIGH,
 133         CXINF_MAC_ADDRESS_LOW,
 134         CXINF_UPSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN,
 135         CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN,
 136         CXINF_UPSTREAM_ATTENUATION,
 137         CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_ATTENUATION,
 138         CXINF_TRANSMITTER_POWER,
 139         CXINF_UPSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME,
 140         CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME,
 141         CXINF_STARTUP_ATTEMPTS,
 142         CXINF_UPSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS,
 143         CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS,
 144         CXINF_UPSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS,
 145         CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS,
 146         CXINF_UPSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS,
 147         CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS,
 148         CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE,
 149         CXINF_MODULATION,
 150         CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND,
 151         CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND_ENVIRONMENT,
 152         CXINF_CONTROLLER_VERSION,
 153         /* dunno what the missing two mean */
 154         CXINF_MAX = 0x1c,
 155 };
 156 
 157 enum cxacru_poll_state {
 158         CXPOLL_STOPPING,
 159         CXPOLL_STOPPED,
 160         CXPOLL_POLLING,
 161         CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN
 162 };
 163 
 164 struct cxacru_modem_type {
 165         u32 pll_f_clk;
 166         u32 pll_b_clk;
 167         int boot_rom_patch;
 168 };
 169 
 170 struct cxacru_data {
 171         struct usbatm_data *usbatm;
 172 
 173         const struct cxacru_modem_type *modem_type;
 174 
 175         int line_status;
 176         struct mutex adsl_state_serialize;
 177         int adsl_status;
 178         struct delayed_work poll_work;
 179         u32 card_info[CXINF_MAX];
 180         struct mutex poll_state_serialize;
 181         enum cxacru_poll_state poll_state;
 182 
 183         /* contol handles */
 184         struct mutex cm_serialize;
 185         u8 *rcv_buf;
 186         u8 *snd_buf;
 187         struct urb *rcv_urb;
 188         struct urb *snd_urb;
 189         struct completion rcv_done;
 190         struct completion snd_done;
 191 };
 192 
 193 static int cxacru_cm(struct cxacru_data *instance, enum cxacru_cm_request cm,
 194         u8 *wdata, int wsize, u8 *rdata, int rsize);
 195 static void cxacru_poll_status(struct work_struct *work);
 196 
 197 /* Card info exported through sysfs */
 198 #define CXACRU__ATTR_INIT(_name) \
 199 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name)
 200 
 201 #define CXACRU_CMD_INIT(_name) \
 202 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(_name)
 203 
 204 #define CXACRU_SET_INIT(_name) \
 205 static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(_name)
 206 
 207 #define CXACRU_ATTR_INIT(_value, _type, _name) \
 208 static ssize_t _name##_show(struct device *dev, \
 209         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
 210 { \
 211         struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(\
 212                 to_usb_interface(dev)); \
 213 \
 214         if (instance == NULL) \
 215                 return -ENODEV; \
 216 \
 217         return cxacru_sysfs_showattr_##_type(instance->card_info[_value], buf); \
 218 } \
 219 CXACRU__ATTR_INIT(_name)
 220 
 221 #define CXACRU_ATTR_CREATE(_v, _t, _name) CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name)
 222 #define CXACRU_CMD_CREATE(_name)          CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name)
 223 #define CXACRU_SET_CREATE(_name)          CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name)
 224 #define CXACRU__ATTR_CREATE(_name)        CXACRU_DEVICE_CREATE_FILE(_name)
 225 
 226 #define CXACRU_ATTR_REMOVE(_v, _t, _name) CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name)
 227 #define CXACRU_CMD_REMOVE(_name)          CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name)
 228 #define CXACRU_SET_REMOVE(_name)          CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name)
 229 #define CXACRU__ATTR_REMOVE(_name)        CXACRU_DEVICE_REMOVE_FILE(_name)
 230 
 231 static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_u32(u32 value, char *buf)
 232 {
 233         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", value);
 234 }
 235 
 236 static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_s8(s8 value, char *buf)
 237 {
 238         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", value);
 239 }
 240 
 241 static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_dB(s16 value, char *buf)
 242 {
 243         if (likely(value >= 0)) {
 244                 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u.%02u\n",
 245                                         value / 100, value % 100);
 246         } else {
 247                 value = -value;
 248                 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "-%u.%02u\n",
 249                                         value / 100, value % 100);
 250         }
 251 }
 252 
 253 static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_bool(u32 value, char *buf)
 254 {
 255         static char *str[] = { "no", "yes" };
 256 
 257         if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str)))
 258                 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", value);
 259         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str[value]);
 260 }
 261 
 262 static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_LINK(u32 value, char *buf)
 263 {
 264         static char *str[] = { NULL, "not connected", "connected", "lost" };
 265 
 266         if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str) || str[value] == NULL))
 267                 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", value);
 268         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str[value]);
 269 }
 270 
 271 static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_LINE(u32 value, char *buf)
 272 {
 273         static char *str[] = { "down", "attempting to activate",
 274                 "training", "channel analysis", "exchange", "up",
 275                 "waiting", "initialising"
 276         };
 277         if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str)))
 278                 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", value);
 279         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str[value]);
 280 }
 281 
 282 static ssize_t cxacru_sysfs_showattr_MODU(u32 value, char *buf)
 283 {
 284         static char *str[] = {
 285                         "",
 286                         "ANSI T1.413",
 287                         "ITU-T G.992.1 (G.DMT)",
 288                         "ITU-T G.992.2 (G.LITE)"
 289         };
 290         if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str)))
 291                 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", value);
 292         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str[value]);
 293 }
 294 
 295 /*
 296  * This could use MAC_ADDRESS_HIGH and MAC_ADDRESS_LOW, but since
 297  * this data is already in atm_dev there's no point.
 298  *
 299  * MAC_ADDRESS_HIGH = 0x????5544
 300  * MAC_ADDRESS_LOW  = 0x33221100
 301  * Where 00-55 are bytes 0-5 of the MAC.
 302  */
 303 static ssize_t mac_address_show(struct device *dev,
 304         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 305 {
 306         struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(
 307                         to_usb_interface(dev));
 308 
 309         if (instance == NULL || instance->usbatm->atm_dev == NULL)
 310                 return -ENODEV;
 311 
 312         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%pM\n",
 313                 instance->usbatm->atm_dev->esi);
 314 }
 315 
 316 static ssize_t adsl_state_show(struct device *dev,
 317         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 318 {
 319         static char *str[] = { "running", "stopped" };
 320         struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(
 321                         to_usb_interface(dev));
 322         u32 value;
 323 
 324         if (instance == NULL)
 325                 return -ENODEV;
 326 
 327         value = instance->card_info[CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE];
 328         if (unlikely(value >= ARRAY_SIZE(str)))
 329                 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", value);
 330         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str[value]);
 331 }
 332 
 333 static ssize_t adsl_state_store(struct device *dev,
 334         struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
 335 {
 336         struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(
 337                         to_usb_interface(dev));
 338         int ret;
 339         int poll = -1;
 340         char str_cmd[8];
 341         int len = strlen(buf);
 342 
 343         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 344                 return -EACCES;
 345 
 346         ret = sscanf(buf, "%7s", str_cmd);
 347         if (ret != 1)
 348                 return -EINVAL;
 349         ret = 0;
 350 
 351         if (instance == NULL)
 352                 return -ENODEV;
 353 
 354         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&instance->adsl_state_serialize))
 355                 return -ERESTARTSYS;
 356 
 357         if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "stop") || !strcmp(str_cmd, "restart")) {
 358                 ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_STOP, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
 359                 if (ret < 0) {
 360                         atm_err(instance->usbatm, "change adsl state:"
 361                                 " CHIP_ADSL_LINE_STOP returned %d\n", ret);
 362 
 363                         ret = -EIO;
 364                 } else {
 365                         ret = len;
 366                         poll = CXPOLL_STOPPED;
 367                 }
 368         }
 369 
 370         /* Line status is only updated every second
 371          * and the device appears to only react to
 372          * START/STOP every second too. Wait 1.5s to
 373          * be sure that restart will have an effect. */
 374         if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "restart"))
 375                 msleep(1500);
 376 
 377         if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "start") || !strcmp(str_cmd, "restart")) {
 378                 ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
 379                 if (ret < 0) {
 380                         atm_err(instance->usbatm, "change adsl state:"
 381                                 " CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START returned %d\n", ret);
 382 
 383                         ret = -EIO;
 384                 } else {
 385                         ret = len;
 386                         poll = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 387                 }
 388         }
 389 
 390         if (!strcmp(str_cmd, "poll")) {
 391                 ret = len;
 392                 poll = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 393         }
 394 
 395         if (ret == 0) {
 396                 ret = -EINVAL;
 397                 poll = -1;
 398         }
 399 
 400         if (poll == CXPOLL_POLLING) {
 401                 mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 402                 switch (instance->poll_state) {
 403                 case CXPOLL_STOPPED:
 404                         /* start polling */
 405                         instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 406                         break;
 407 
 408                 case CXPOLL_STOPPING:
 409                         /* abort stop request */
 410                         instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 411                         /* fall through */
 412                 case CXPOLL_POLLING:
 413                 case CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN:
 414                         /* don't start polling */
 415                         poll = -1;
 416                 }
 417                 mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 418         } else if (poll == CXPOLL_STOPPED) {
 419                 mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 420                 /* request stop */
 421                 if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_POLLING)
 422                         instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPING;
 423                 mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 424         }
 425 
 426         mutex_unlock(&instance->adsl_state_serialize);
 427 
 428         if (poll == CXPOLL_POLLING)
 429                 cxacru_poll_status(&instance->poll_work.work);
 430 
 431         return ret;
 432 }
 433 
 434 /* CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_GET times out, so no show attribute */
 435 
 436 static ssize_t adsl_config_store(struct device *dev,
 437         struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
 438 {
 439         struct cxacru_data *instance = to_usbatm_driver_data(
 440                         to_usb_interface(dev));
 441         int len = strlen(buf);
 442         int ret, pos, num;
 443         __le32 data[CMD_PACKET_SIZE / 4];
 444 
 445         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 446                 return -EACCES;
 447 
 448         if (instance == NULL)
 449                 return -ENODEV;
 450 
 451         pos = 0;
 452         num = 0;
 453         while (pos < len) {
 454                 int tmp;
 455                 u32 index;
 456                 u32 value;
 457 
 458                 ret = sscanf(buf + pos, "%x=%x%n", &index, &value, &tmp);
 459                 if (ret < 2)
 460                         return -EINVAL;
 461                 if (index > 0x7f)
 462                         return -EINVAL;
 463                 if (tmp < 0 || tmp > len - pos)
 464                         return -EINVAL;
 465                 pos += tmp;
 466 
 467                 /* skip trailing newline */
 468                 if (buf[pos] == '\n' && pos == len-1)
 469                         pos++;
 470 
 471                 data[num * 2 + 1] = cpu_to_le32(index);
 472                 data[num * 2 + 2] = cpu_to_le32(value);
 473                 num++;
 474 
 475                 /* send config values when data buffer is full
 476                  * or no more data
 477                  */
 478                 if (pos >= len || num >= CMD_MAX_CONFIG) {
 479                         char log[CMD_MAX_CONFIG * 12 + 1]; /* %02x=%08x */
 480 
 481                         data[0] = cpu_to_le32(num);
 482                         ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_DATA_SET,
 483                                 (u8 *) data, 4 + num * 8, NULL, 0);
 484                         if (ret < 0) {
 485                                 atm_err(instance->usbatm,
 486                                         "set card data returned %d\n", ret);
 487                                 return -EIO;
 488                         }
 489 
 490                         for (tmp = 0; tmp < num; tmp++)
 491                                 snprintf(log + tmp*12, 13, " %02x=%08x",
 492                                         le32_to_cpu(data[tmp * 2 + 1]),
 493                                         le32_to_cpu(data[tmp * 2 + 2]));
 494                         atm_info(instance->usbatm, "config%s\n", log);
 495                         num = 0;
 496                 }
 497         }
 498 
 499         return len;
 500 }
 501 
 502 /*
 503  * All device attributes are included in CXACRU_ALL_FILES
 504  * so that the same list can be used multiple times:
 505  *     INIT   (define the device attributes)
 506  *     CREATE (create all the device files)
 507  *     REMOVE (remove all the device files)
 508  *
 509  * With the last two being defined as needed in the functions
 510  * they are used in before calling CXACRU_ALL_FILES()
 511  */
 512 #define CXACRU_ALL_FILES(_action) \
 513 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE,           u32,  downstream_rate); \
 514 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_RATE,             u32,  upstream_rate); \
 515 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_LINK_STATUS,               LINK, link_status); \
 516 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_LINE_STATUS,               LINE, line_status); \
 517 CXACRU__ATTR_##_action(                                      mac_address); \
 518 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN,       dB,   upstream_snr_margin); \
 519 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_SNR_MARGIN,     dB,   downstream_snr_margin); \
 520 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_ATTENUATION,      dB,   upstream_attenuation); \
 521 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_ATTENUATION,    dB,   downstream_attenuation); \
 522 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_TRANSMITTER_POWER,         s8,   transmitter_power); \
 523 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME,   u32,  upstream_bits_per_frame); \
 524 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_BITS_PER_FRAME, u32,  downstream_bits_per_frame); \
 525 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_STARTUP_ATTEMPTS,          u32,  startup_attempts); \
 526 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS,       u32,  upstream_crc_errors); \
 527 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_CRC_ERRORS,     u32,  downstream_crc_errors); \
 528 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS,       u32,  upstream_fec_errors); \
 529 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_FEC_ERRORS,     u32,  downstream_fec_errors); \
 530 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_UPSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS,       u32,  upstream_hec_errors); \
 531 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_HEC_ERRORS,     u32,  downstream_hec_errors); \
 532 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE,            bool, line_startable); \
 533 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_MODULATION,                MODU, modulation); \
 534 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND,              u32,  adsl_headend); \
 535 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_ADSL_HEADEND_ENVIRONMENT,  u32,  adsl_headend_environment); \
 536 CXACRU_ATTR_##_action(CXINF_CONTROLLER_VERSION,        u32,  adsl_controller_version); \
 537 CXACRU_CMD_##_action(                                        adsl_state); \
 538 CXACRU_SET_##_action(                                        adsl_config);
 539 
 540 CXACRU_ALL_FILES(INIT);
 541 
 542 static struct attribute *cxacru_attrs[] = {
 543         &dev_attr_adsl_config.attr,
 544         &dev_attr_adsl_state.attr,
 545         &dev_attr_adsl_controller_version.attr,
 546         &dev_attr_adsl_headend_environment.attr,
 547         &dev_attr_adsl_headend.attr,
 548         &dev_attr_modulation.attr,
 549         &dev_attr_line_startable.attr,
 550         &dev_attr_downstream_hec_errors.attr,
 551         &dev_attr_upstream_hec_errors.attr,
 552         &dev_attr_downstream_fec_errors.attr,
 553         &dev_attr_upstream_fec_errors.attr,
 554         &dev_attr_downstream_crc_errors.attr,
 555         &dev_attr_upstream_crc_errors.attr,
 556         &dev_attr_startup_attempts.attr,
 557         &dev_attr_downstream_bits_per_frame.attr,
 558         &dev_attr_upstream_bits_per_frame.attr,
 559         &dev_attr_transmitter_power.attr,
 560         &dev_attr_downstream_attenuation.attr,
 561         &dev_attr_upstream_attenuation.attr,
 562         &dev_attr_downstream_snr_margin.attr,
 563         &dev_attr_upstream_snr_margin.attr,
 564         &dev_attr_mac_address.attr,
 565         &dev_attr_line_status.attr,
 566         &dev_attr_link_status.attr,
 567         &dev_attr_upstream_rate.attr,
 568         &dev_attr_downstream_rate.attr,
 569         NULL,
 570 };
 571 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(cxacru);
 572 
 573 /* the following three functions are stolen from drivers/usb/core/message.c */
 574 static void cxacru_blocking_completion(struct urb *urb)
 575 {
 576         complete(urb->context);
 577 }
 578 
 579 struct cxacru_timer {
 580         struct timer_list timer;
 581         struct urb *urb;
 582 };
 583 
 584 static void cxacru_timeout_kill(struct timer_list *t)
 585 {
 586         struct cxacru_timer *timer = from_timer(timer, t, timer);
 587 
 588         usb_unlink_urb(timer->urb);
 589 }
 590 
 591 static int cxacru_start_wait_urb(struct urb *urb, struct completion *done,
 592                                  int *actual_length)
 593 {
 594         struct cxacru_timer timer = {
 595                 .urb = urb,
 596         };
 597 
 598         timer_setup_on_stack(&timer.timer, cxacru_timeout_kill, 0);
 599         mod_timer(&timer.timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(CMD_TIMEOUT));
 600         wait_for_completion(done);
 601         del_timer_sync(&timer.timer);
 602         destroy_timer_on_stack(&timer.timer);
 603 
 604         if (actual_length)
 605                 *actual_length = urb->actual_length;
 606         return urb->status; /* must read status after completion */
 607 }
 608 
 609 static int cxacru_cm(struct cxacru_data *instance, enum cxacru_cm_request cm,
 610                      u8 *wdata, int wsize, u8 *rdata, int rsize)
 611 {
 612         int ret, actlen;
 613         int offb, offd;
 614         const int stride = CMD_PACKET_SIZE - 4;
 615         u8 *wbuf = instance->snd_buf;
 616         u8 *rbuf = instance->rcv_buf;
 617         int wbuflen = ((wsize - 1) / stride + 1) * CMD_PACKET_SIZE;
 618         int rbuflen = ((rsize - 1) / stride + 1) * CMD_PACKET_SIZE;
 619 
 620         if (wbuflen > PAGE_SIZE || rbuflen > PAGE_SIZE) {
 621                 if (printk_ratelimit())
 622                         usb_err(instance->usbatm, "requested transfer size too large (%d, %d)\n",
 623                                 wbuflen, rbuflen);
 624                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 625                 goto err;
 626         }
 627 
 628         mutex_lock(&instance->cm_serialize);
 629 
 630         /* submit reading urb before the writing one */
 631         init_completion(&instance->rcv_done);
 632         ret = usb_submit_urb(instance->rcv_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 633         if (ret < 0) {
 634                 if (printk_ratelimit())
 635                         usb_err(instance->usbatm, "submit of read urb for cm %#x failed (%d)\n",
 636                                 cm, ret);
 637                 goto fail;
 638         }
 639 
 640         memset(wbuf, 0, wbuflen);
 641         /* handle wsize == 0 */
 642         wbuf[0] = cm;
 643         for (offb = offd = 0; offd < wsize; offd += stride, offb += CMD_PACKET_SIZE) {
 644                 wbuf[offb] = cm;
 645                 memcpy(wbuf + offb + 4, wdata + offd, min_t(int, stride, wsize - offd));
 646         }
 647 
 648         instance->snd_urb->transfer_buffer_length = wbuflen;
 649         init_completion(&instance->snd_done);
 650         ret = usb_submit_urb(instance->snd_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 651         if (ret < 0) {
 652                 if (printk_ratelimit())
 653                         usb_err(instance->usbatm, "submit of write urb for cm %#x failed (%d)\n",
 654                                 cm, ret);
 655                 goto fail;
 656         }
 657 
 658         ret = cxacru_start_wait_urb(instance->snd_urb, &instance->snd_done, NULL);
 659         if (ret < 0) {
 660                 if (printk_ratelimit())
 661                         usb_err(instance->usbatm, "send of cm %#x failed (%d)\n", cm, ret);
 662                 goto fail;
 663         }
 664 
 665         ret = cxacru_start_wait_urb(instance->rcv_urb, &instance->rcv_done, &actlen);
 666         if (ret < 0) {
 667                 if (printk_ratelimit())
 668                         usb_err(instance->usbatm, "receive of cm %#x failed (%d)\n", cm, ret);
 669                 goto fail;
 670         }
 671         if (actlen % CMD_PACKET_SIZE || !actlen) {
 672                 if (printk_ratelimit())
 673                         usb_err(instance->usbatm, "invalid response length to cm %#x: %d\n",
 674                                 cm, actlen);
 675                 ret = -EIO;
 676                 goto fail;
 677         }
 678 
 679         /* check the return status and copy the data to the output buffer, if needed */
 680         for (offb = offd = 0; offd < rsize && offb < actlen; offb += CMD_PACKET_SIZE) {
 681                 if (rbuf[offb] != cm) {
 682                         if (printk_ratelimit())
 683                                 usb_err(instance->usbatm, "wrong cm %#x in response to cm %#x\n",
 684                                         rbuf[offb], cm);
 685                         ret = -EIO;
 686                         goto fail;
 687                 }
 688                 if (rbuf[offb + 1] != CM_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
 689                         if (printk_ratelimit())
 690                                 usb_err(instance->usbatm, "response to cm %#x failed: %#x\n",
 691                                         cm, rbuf[offb + 1]);
 692                         ret = -EIO;
 693                         goto fail;
 694                 }
 695                 if (offd >= rsize)
 696                         break;
 697                 memcpy(rdata + offd, rbuf + offb + 4, min_t(int, stride, rsize - offd));
 698                 offd += stride;
 699         }
 700 
 701         ret = offd;
 702         usb_dbg(instance->usbatm, "cm %#x\n", cm);
 703 fail:
 704         mutex_unlock(&instance->cm_serialize);
 705 err:
 706         return ret;
 707 }
 708 
 709 static int cxacru_cm_get_array(struct cxacru_data *instance, enum cxacru_cm_request cm,
 710                                u32 *data, int size)
 711 {
 712         int ret, len;
 713         __le32 *buf;
 714         int offb;
 715         unsigned int offd;
 716         const int stride = CMD_PACKET_SIZE / (4 * 2) - 1;
 717         int buflen =  ((size - 1) / stride + 1 + size * 2) * 4;
 718 
 719         buf = kmalloc(buflen, GFP_KERNEL);
 720         if (!buf)
 721                 return -ENOMEM;
 722 
 723         ret = cxacru_cm(instance, cm, NULL, 0, (u8 *) buf, buflen);
 724         if (ret < 0)
 725                 goto cleanup;
 726 
 727         /* len > 0 && len % 4 == 0 guaranteed by cxacru_cm() */
 728         len = ret / 4;
 729         for (offb = 0; offb < len; ) {
 730                 int l = le32_to_cpu(buf[offb++]);
 731 
 732                 if (l < 0 || l > stride || l > (len - offb) / 2) {
 733                         if (printk_ratelimit())
 734                                 usb_err(instance->usbatm, "invalid data length from cm %#x: %d\n",
 735                                         cm, l);
 736                         ret = -EIO;
 737                         goto cleanup;
 738                 }
 739                 while (l--) {
 740                         offd = le32_to_cpu(buf[offb++]);
 741                         if (offd >= size) {
 742                                 if (printk_ratelimit())
 743                                         usb_err(instance->usbatm, "wrong index %#x in response to cm %#x\n",
 744                                                 offd, cm);
 745                                 ret = -EIO;
 746                                 goto cleanup;
 747                         }
 748                         data[offd] = le32_to_cpu(buf[offb++]);
 749                 }
 750         }
 751 
 752         ret = 0;
 753 
 754 cleanup:
 755         kfree(buf);
 756         return ret;
 757 }
 758 
 759 static int cxacru_card_status(struct cxacru_data *instance)
 760 {
 761         int ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_STATUS, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
 762 
 763         if (ret < 0) {          /* firmware not loaded */
 764                 usb_dbg(instance->usbatm, "cxacru_adsl_start: CARD_GET_STATUS returned %d\n", ret);
 765                 return ret;
 766         }
 767         return 0;
 768 }
 769 
 770 static int cxacru_atm_start(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance,
 771                 struct atm_dev *atm_dev)
 772 {
 773         struct cxacru_data *instance = usbatm_instance->driver_data;
 774         struct usb_interface *intf = usbatm_instance->usb_intf;
 775         int ret;
 776         int start_polling = 1;
 777 
 778         dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
 779 
 780         /* Read MAC address */
 781         ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_MAC_ADDRESS, NULL, 0,
 782                         atm_dev->esi, sizeof(atm_dev->esi));
 783         if (ret < 0) {
 784                 atm_err(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_atm_start: CARD_GET_MAC_ADDRESS returned %d\n", ret);
 785                 return ret;
 786         }
 787 
 788         /* start ADSL */
 789         mutex_lock(&instance->adsl_state_serialize);
 790         ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
 791         if (ret < 0)
 792                 atm_err(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_atm_start: CHIP_ADSL_LINE_START returned %d\n", ret);
 793 
 794         /* Start status polling */
 795         mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 796         switch (instance->poll_state) {
 797         case CXPOLL_STOPPED:
 798                 /* start polling */
 799                 instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 800                 break;
 801 
 802         case CXPOLL_STOPPING:
 803                 /* abort stop request */
 804                 instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_POLLING;
 805                 /* fall through */
 806         case CXPOLL_POLLING:
 807         case CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN:
 808                 /* don't start polling */
 809                 start_polling = 0;
 810         }
 811         mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 812         mutex_unlock(&instance->adsl_state_serialize);
 813 
 814         printk(KERN_INFO "%s%d: %s %pM\n", atm_dev->type, atm_dev->number,
 815                         usbatm_instance->description, atm_dev->esi);
 816 
 817         if (start_polling)
 818                 cxacru_poll_status(&instance->poll_work.work);
 819         return 0;
 820 }
 821 
 822 static void cxacru_poll_status(struct work_struct *work)
 823 {
 824         struct cxacru_data *instance =
 825                 container_of(work, struct cxacru_data, poll_work.work);
 826         u32 buf[CXINF_MAX] = {};
 827         struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
 828         struct atm_dev *atm_dev = usbatm->atm_dev;
 829         int keep_polling = 1;
 830         int ret;
 831 
 832         ret = cxacru_cm_get_array(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_INFO_GET, buf, CXINF_MAX);
 833         if (ret < 0) {
 834                 if (ret != -ESHUTDOWN)
 835                         atm_warn(usbatm, "poll status: error %d\n", ret);
 836 
 837                 mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 838                 if (instance->poll_state != CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN) {
 839                         instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPED;
 840 
 841                         if (ret != -ESHUTDOWN)
 842                                 atm_warn(usbatm, "polling disabled, set adsl_state"
 843                                                 " to 'start' or 'poll' to resume\n");
 844                 }
 845                 mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 846                 goto reschedule;
 847         }
 848 
 849         memcpy(instance->card_info, buf, sizeof(instance->card_info));
 850 
 851         if (instance->adsl_status != buf[CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE]) {
 852                 instance->adsl_status = buf[CXINF_LINE_STARTABLE];
 853 
 854                 switch (instance->adsl_status) {
 855                 case 0:
 856                         atm_printk(KERN_INFO, usbatm, "ADSL state: running\n");
 857                         break;
 858 
 859                 case 1:
 860                         atm_printk(KERN_INFO, usbatm, "ADSL state: stopped\n");
 861                         break;
 862 
 863                 default:
 864                         atm_printk(KERN_INFO, usbatm, "Unknown adsl status %02x\n", instance->adsl_status);
 865                         break;
 866                 }
 867         }
 868 
 869         if (instance->line_status == buf[CXINF_LINE_STATUS])
 870                 goto reschedule;
 871 
 872         instance->line_status = buf[CXINF_LINE_STATUS];
 873         switch (instance->line_status) {
 874         case 0:
 875                 atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 876                 atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: down\n");
 877                 break;
 878 
 879         case 1:
 880                 atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 881                 atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: attempting to activate\n");
 882                 break;
 883 
 884         case 2:
 885                 atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 886                 atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: training\n");
 887                 break;
 888 
 889         case 3:
 890                 atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 891                 atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: channel analysis\n");
 892                 break;
 893 
 894         case 4:
 895                 atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 896                 atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: exchange\n");
 897                 break;
 898 
 899         case 5:
 900                 atm_dev->link_rate = buf[CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE] * 1000 / 424;
 901                 atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_FOUND);
 902 
 903                 atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: up (%d kb/s down | %d kb/s up)\n",
 904                      buf[CXINF_DOWNSTREAM_RATE], buf[CXINF_UPSTREAM_RATE]);
 905                 break;
 906 
 907         case 6:
 908                 atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 909                 atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: waiting\n");
 910                 break;
 911 
 912         case 7:
 913                 atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 914                 atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line: initializing\n");
 915                 break;
 916 
 917         default:
 918                 atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN);
 919                 atm_info(usbatm, "Unknown line state %02x\n", instance->line_status);
 920                 break;
 921         }
 922 reschedule:
 923 
 924         mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 925         if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_STOPPING &&
 926                                 instance->adsl_status == 1 && /* stopped */
 927                                 instance->line_status == 0) /* down */
 928                 instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPED;
 929 
 930         if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_STOPPED)
 931                 keep_polling = 0;
 932         mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
 933 
 934         if (keep_polling)
 935                 schedule_delayed_work(&instance->poll_work,
 936                                 round_jiffies_relative(POLL_INTERVAL*HZ));
 937 }
 938 
 939 static int cxacru_fw(struct usb_device *usb_dev, enum cxacru_fw_request fw,
 940                      u8 code1, u8 code2, u32 addr, const u8 *data, int size)
 941 {
 942         int ret;
 943         u8 *buf;
 944         int offd, offb;
 945         const int stride = CMD_PACKET_SIZE - 8;
 946 
 947         buf = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 948         if (!buf)
 949                 return -ENOMEM;
 950 
 951         offb = offd = 0;
 952         do {
 953                 int l = min_t(int, stride, size - offd);
 954 
 955                 buf[offb++] = fw;
 956                 buf[offb++] = l;
 957                 buf[offb++] = code1;
 958                 buf[offb++] = code2;
 959                 put_unaligned(cpu_to_le32(addr), (__le32 *)(buf + offb));
 960                 offb += 4;
 961                 addr += l;
 962                 if (l)
 963                         memcpy(buf + offb, data + offd, l);
 964                 if (l < stride)
 965                         memset(buf + offb + l, 0, stride - l);
 966                 offb += stride;
 967                 offd += stride;
 968                 if ((offb >= PAGE_SIZE) || (offd >= size)) {
 969                         ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
 970                                            buf, offb, NULL, CMD_TIMEOUT);
 971                         if (ret < 0) {
 972                                 dev_dbg(&usb_dev->dev, "sending fw %#x failed\n", fw);
 973                                 goto cleanup;
 974                         }
 975                         offb = 0;
 976                 }
 977         } while (offd < size);
 978         dev_dbg(&usb_dev->dev, "sent fw %#x\n", fw);
 979 
 980         ret = 0;
 981 
 982 cleanup:
 983         free_page((unsigned long) buf);
 984         return ret;
 985 }
 986 
 987 static void cxacru_upload_firmware(struct cxacru_data *instance,
 988                                    const struct firmware *fw,
 989                                    const struct firmware *bp)
 990 {
 991         int ret;
 992         struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
 993         struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
 994         __le16 signature[] = { usb_dev->descriptor.idVendor,
 995                                usb_dev->descriptor.idProduct };
 996         __le32 val;
 997 
 998         usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s\n", __func__);
 999 
1000         /* FirmwarePllFClkValue */
1001         val = cpu_to_le32(instance->modem_type->pll_f_clk);
1002         ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, PLLFCLK_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4);
1003         if (ret) {
1004                 usb_err(usbatm, "FirmwarePllFClkValue failed: %d\n", ret);
1005                 return;
1006         }
1007 
1008         /* FirmwarePllBClkValue */
1009         val = cpu_to_le32(instance->modem_type->pll_b_clk);
1010         ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, PLLBCLK_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4);
1011         if (ret) {
1012                 usb_err(usbatm, "FirmwarePllBClkValue failed: %d\n", ret);
1013                 return;
1014         }
1015 
1016         /* Enable SDRAM */
1017         val = cpu_to_le32(SDRAM_ENA);
1018         ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, SDRAMEN_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4);
1019         if (ret) {
1020                 usb_err(usbatm, "Enable SDRAM failed: %d\n", ret);
1021                 return;
1022         }
1023 
1024         /* Firmware */
1025         usb_info(usbatm, "loading firmware\n");
1026         ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, FW_ADDR, fw->data, fw->size);
1027         if (ret) {
1028                 usb_err(usbatm, "Firmware upload failed: %d\n", ret);
1029                 return;
1030         }
1031 
1032         /* Boot ROM patch */
1033         if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) {
1034                 usb_info(usbatm, "loading boot ROM patch\n");
1035                 ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, BR_ADDR, bp->data, bp->size);
1036                 if (ret) {
1037                         usb_err(usbatm, "Boot ROM patching failed: %d\n", ret);
1038                         return;
1039                 }
1040         }
1041 
1042         /* Signature */
1043         ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, SIG_ADDR, (u8 *) signature, 4);
1044         if (ret) {
1045                 usb_err(usbatm, "Signature storing failed: %d\n", ret);
1046                 return;
1047         }
1048 
1049         usb_info(usbatm, "starting device\n");
1050         if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) {
1051                 val = cpu_to_le32(BR_ADDR);
1052                 ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_WRITE_MEM, 0x2, 0x0, BR_STACK_ADDR, (u8 *) &val, 4);
1053         } else {
1054                 ret = cxacru_fw(usb_dev, FW_GOTO_MEM, 0x0, 0x0, FW_ADDR, NULL, 0);
1055         }
1056         if (ret) {
1057                 usb_err(usbatm, "Passing control to firmware failed: %d\n", ret);
1058                 return;
1059         }
1060 
1061         /* Delay to allow firmware to start up. */
1062         msleep_interruptible(1000);
1063 
1064         usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD));
1065         usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD));
1066         usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_DATA));
1067         usb_clear_halt(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_DATA));
1068 
1069         ret = cxacru_cm(instance, CM_REQUEST_CARD_GET_STATUS, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
1070         if (ret < 0) {
1071                 usb_err(usbatm, "modem failed to initialize: %d\n", ret);
1072                 return;
1073         }
1074 }
1075 
1076 static int cxacru_find_firmware(struct cxacru_data *instance,
1077                                 char *phase, const struct firmware **fw_p)
1078 {
1079         struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
1080         struct device *dev = &usbatm->usb_intf->dev;
1081         char buf[16];
1082 
1083         sprintf(buf, "cxacru-%s.bin", phase);
1084         usb_dbg(usbatm, "cxacru_find_firmware: looking for %s\n", buf);
1085 
1086         if (request_firmware(fw_p, buf, dev)) {
1087                 usb_dbg(usbatm, "no stage %s firmware found\n", phase);
1088                 return -ENOENT;
1089         }
1090 
1091         usb_info(usbatm, "found firmware %s\n", buf);
1092 
1093         return 0;
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int cxacru_heavy_init(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance,
1097                              struct usb_interface *usb_intf)
1098 {
1099         const struct firmware *fw, *bp;
1100         struct cxacru_data *instance = usbatm_instance->driver_data;
1101         int ret = cxacru_find_firmware(instance, "fw", &fw);
1102 
1103         if (ret) {
1104                 usb_warn(usbatm_instance, "firmware (cxacru-fw.bin) unavailable (system misconfigured?)\n");
1105                 return ret;
1106         }
1107 
1108         if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch) {
1109                 ret = cxacru_find_firmware(instance, "bp", &bp);
1110                 if (ret) {
1111                         usb_warn(usbatm_instance, "boot ROM patch (cxacru-bp.bin) unavailable (system misconfigured?)\n");
1112                         release_firmware(fw);
1113                         return ret;
1114                 }
1115         }
1116 
1117         cxacru_upload_firmware(instance, fw, bp);
1118 
1119         if (instance->modem_type->boot_rom_patch)
1120                 release_firmware(bp);
1121         release_firmware(fw);
1122 
1123         ret = cxacru_card_status(instance);
1124         if (ret)
1125                 usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "modem initialisation failed\n");
1126         else
1127                 usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "done setting up the modem\n");
1128 
1129         return ret;
1130 }
1131 
1132 static int cxacru_bind(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance,
1133                        struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
1134 {
1135         struct cxacru_data *instance;
1136         struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1137         struct usb_host_endpoint *cmd_ep = usb_dev->ep_in[CXACRU_EP_CMD];
1138         int ret;
1139 
1140         /* instance init */
1141         instance = kzalloc(sizeof(*instance), GFP_KERNEL);
1142         if (!instance)
1143                 return -ENOMEM;
1144 
1145         instance->usbatm = usbatm_instance;
1146         instance->modem_type = (struct cxacru_modem_type *) id->driver_info;
1147 
1148         mutex_init(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
1149         instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_STOPPED;
1150         instance->line_status = -1;
1151         instance->adsl_status = -1;
1152 
1153         mutex_init(&instance->adsl_state_serialize);
1154 
1155         instance->rcv_buf = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1156         if (!instance->rcv_buf) {
1157                 usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no memory for rcv_buf\n");
1158                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1159                 goto fail;
1160         }
1161         instance->snd_buf = (u8 *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1162         if (!instance->snd_buf) {
1163                 usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no memory for snd_buf\n");
1164                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1165                 goto fail;
1166         }
1167         instance->rcv_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1168         if (!instance->rcv_urb) {
1169                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1170                 goto fail;
1171         }
1172         instance->snd_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
1173         if (!instance->snd_urb) {
1174                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1175                 goto fail;
1176         }
1177 
1178         if (!cmd_ep) {
1179                 usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_bind: no command endpoint\n");
1180                 ret = -ENODEV;
1181                 goto fail;
1182         }
1183 
1184         if ((cmd_ep->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK)
1185                         == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
1186                 usb_fill_int_urb(instance->rcv_urb,
1187                         usb_dev, usb_rcvintpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
1188                         instance->rcv_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1189                         cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->rcv_done, 1);
1190 
1191                 usb_fill_int_urb(instance->snd_urb,
1192                         usb_dev, usb_sndintpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
1193                         instance->snd_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1194                         cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->snd_done, 4);
1195         } else {
1196                 usb_fill_bulk_urb(instance->rcv_urb,
1197                         usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
1198                         instance->rcv_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1199                         cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->rcv_done);
1200 
1201                 usb_fill_bulk_urb(instance->snd_urb,
1202                         usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, CXACRU_EP_CMD),
1203                         instance->snd_buf, PAGE_SIZE,
1204                         cxacru_blocking_completion, &instance->snd_done);
1205         }
1206 
1207         mutex_init(&instance->cm_serialize);
1208 
1209         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&instance->poll_work, cxacru_poll_status);
1210 
1211         usbatm_instance->driver_data = instance;
1212 
1213         usbatm_instance->flags = (cxacru_card_status(instance) ? 0 : UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT);
1214 
1215         return 0;
1216 
1217  fail:
1218         free_page((unsigned long) instance->snd_buf);
1219         free_page((unsigned long) instance->rcv_buf);
1220         usb_free_urb(instance->snd_urb);
1221         usb_free_urb(instance->rcv_urb);
1222         kfree(instance);
1223 
1224         return ret;
1225 }
1226 
1227 static void cxacru_unbind(struct usbatm_data *usbatm_instance,
1228                 struct usb_interface *intf)
1229 {
1230         struct cxacru_data *instance = usbatm_instance->driver_data;
1231         int is_polling = 1;
1232 
1233         usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_unbind entered\n");
1234 
1235         if (!instance) {
1236                 usb_dbg(usbatm_instance, "cxacru_unbind: NULL instance!\n");
1237                 return;
1238         }
1239 
1240         mutex_lock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
1241         BUG_ON(instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN);
1242 
1243         /* ensure that status polling continues unless
1244          * it has already stopped */
1245         if (instance->poll_state == CXPOLL_STOPPED)
1246                 is_polling = 0;
1247 
1248         /* stop polling from being stopped or started */
1249         instance->poll_state = CXPOLL_SHUTDOWN;
1250         mutex_unlock(&instance->poll_state_serialize);
1251 
1252         if (is_polling)
1253                 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&instance->poll_work);
1254 
1255         usb_kill_urb(instance->snd_urb);
1256         usb_kill_urb(instance->rcv_urb);
1257         usb_free_urb(instance->snd_urb);
1258         usb_free_urb(instance->rcv_urb);
1259 
1260         free_page((unsigned long) instance->snd_buf);
1261         free_page((unsigned long) instance->rcv_buf);
1262 
1263         kfree(instance);
1264 
1265         usbatm_instance->driver_data = NULL;
1266 }
1267 
1268 static const struct cxacru_modem_type cxacru_cafe = {
1269         .pll_f_clk = 0x02d874df,
1270         .pll_b_clk = 0x0196a51a,
1271         .boot_rom_patch = 1,
1272 };
1273 
1274 static const struct cxacru_modem_type cxacru_cb00 = {
1275         .pll_f_clk = 0x5,
1276         .pll_b_clk = 0x3,
1277         .boot_rom_patch = 0,
1278 };
1279 
1280 static const struct usb_device_id cxacru_usb_ids[] = {
1281         { /* V = Conexant                       P = ADSL modem (Euphrates project)      */
1282                 USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcafe),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cafe
1283         },
1284         { /* V = Conexant                       P = ADSL modem (Hasbani project)        */
1285                 USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb00),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1286         },
1287         { /* V = Conexant                       P = ADSL modem                          */
1288                 USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb01),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1289         },
1290         { /* V = Conexant                       P = ADSL modem (Well PTI-800) */
1291                 USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb02),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1292         },
1293         { /* V = Conexant                       P = ADSL modem                          */
1294                 USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb06),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1295         },
1296         { /* V = Conexant                       P = ADSL modem (ZTE ZXDSL 852)          */
1297                 USB_DEVICE(0x0572, 0xcb07),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1298         },
1299         { /* V = Olitec                         P = ADSL modem version 2                */
1300                 USB_DEVICE(0x08e3, 0x0100),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cafe
1301         },
1302         { /* V = Olitec                         P = ADSL modem version 3                */
1303                 USB_DEVICE(0x08e3, 0x0102),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1304         },
1305         { /* V = Trust/Amigo Technology Co.     P = AMX-CA86U                           */
1306                 USB_DEVICE(0x0eb0, 0x3457),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cafe
1307         },
1308         { /* V = Zoom                           P = 5510                                */
1309                 USB_DEVICE(0x1803, 0x5510),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1310         },
1311         { /* V = Draytek                        P = Vigor 318                           */
1312                 USB_DEVICE(0x0675, 0x0200),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1313         },
1314         { /* V = Zyxel                          P = 630-C1 aka OMNI ADSL USB (Annex A)  */
1315                 USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x330a),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1316         },
1317         { /* V = Zyxel                          P = 630-C3 aka OMNI ADSL USB (Annex B)  */
1318                 USB_DEVICE(0x0586, 0x330b),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1319         },
1320         { /* V = Aethra                         P = Starmodem UM1020                    */
1321                 USB_DEVICE(0x0659, 0x0020),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1322         },
1323         { /* V = Aztech Systems                 P = ? AKA Pirelli AUA-010               */
1324                 USB_DEVICE(0x0509, 0x0812),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1325         },
1326         { /* V = Netopia                        P = Cayman 3341(Annex A)/3351(Annex B)  */
1327                 USB_DEVICE(0x100d, 0xcb01),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1328         },
1329         { /* V = Netopia                        P = Cayman 3342(Annex A)/3352(Annex B)  */
1330                 USB_DEVICE(0x100d, 0x3342),     .driver_info = (unsigned long) &cxacru_cb00
1331         },
1332         {}
1333 };
1334 
1335 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cxacru_usb_ids);
1336 
1337 static struct usbatm_driver cxacru_driver = {
1338         .driver_name    = cxacru_driver_name,
1339         .bind           = cxacru_bind,
1340         .heavy_init     = cxacru_heavy_init,
1341         .unbind         = cxacru_unbind,
1342         .atm_start      = cxacru_atm_start,
1343         .bulk_in        = CXACRU_EP_DATA,
1344         .bulk_out       = CXACRU_EP_DATA,
1345         .rx_padding     = 3,
1346         .tx_padding     = 11,
1347 };
1348 
1349 static int cxacru_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1350                 const struct usb_device_id *id)
1351 {
1352         struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1353         char buf[15];
1354 
1355         /* Avoid ADSL routers (cx82310_eth).
1356          * Abort if bDeviceClass is 0xff and iProduct is "USB NET CARD".
1357          */
1358         if (usb_dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC
1359                         && usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iProduct,
1360                                 buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) {
1361                 if (!strcmp(buf, "USB NET CARD")) {
1362                         dev_info(&intf->dev, "ignoring cx82310_eth device\n");
1363                         return -ENODEV;
1364                 }
1365         }
1366 
1367         return usbatm_usb_probe(intf, id, &cxacru_driver);
1368 }
1369 
1370 static struct usb_driver cxacru_usb_driver = {
1371         .name           = cxacru_driver_name,
1372         .probe          = cxacru_usb_probe,
1373         .disconnect     = usbatm_usb_disconnect,
1374         .id_table       = cxacru_usb_ids,
1375         .dev_groups     = cxacru_groups,
1376 };
1377 
1378 module_usb_driver(cxacru_usb_driver);
1379 
1380 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1381 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1382 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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