root/drivers/usb/atm/speedtch.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. speedtch_set_swbuff
  2. speedtch_test_sequence
  3. speedtch_upload_firmware
  4. speedtch_find_firmware
  5. speedtch_heavy_init
  6. speedtch_read_status
  7. speedtch_start_synchro
  8. speedtch_check_status
  9. speedtch_status_poll
  10. speedtch_resubmit_int
  11. speedtch_handle_int
  12. speedtch_atm_start
  13. speedtch_atm_stop
  14. speedtch_pre_reset
  15. speedtch_post_reset
  16. speedtch_release_interfaces
  17. speedtch_bind
  18. speedtch_unbind
  19. speedtch_usb_probe

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2 /******************************************************************************
   3  *  speedtch.c  -  Alcatel SpeedTouch USB xDSL modem driver
   4  *
   5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, Alcatel
   6  *  Copyright (C) 2003, Duncan Sands
   7  *  Copyright (C) 2004, David Woodhouse
   8  *
   9  *  Based on "modem_run.c", copyright (C) 2001, Benoit Papillault
  10  ******************************************************************************/
  11 
  12 #include <asm/page.h>
  13 #include <linux/device.h>
  14 #include <linux/errno.h>
  15 #include <linux/firmware.h>
  16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  17 #include <linux/module.h>
  18 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  19 #include <linux/slab.h>
  20 #include <linux/stat.h>
  21 #include <linux/timer.h>
  22 #include <linux/types.h>
  23 #include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
  24 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  25 
  26 #include "usbatm.h"
  27 
  28 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR   "Johan Verrept, Duncan Sands <duncan.sands@free.fr>"
  29 #define DRIVER_DESC     "Alcatel SpeedTouch USB driver"
  30 
  31 static const char speedtch_driver_name[] = "speedtch";
  32 
  33 #define CTRL_TIMEOUT 2000       /* milliseconds */
  34 #define DATA_TIMEOUT 2000       /* milliseconds */
  35 
  36 #define OFFSET_7        0               /* size 1 */
  37 #define OFFSET_b        1               /* size 8 */
  38 #define OFFSET_d        9               /* size 4 */
  39 #define OFFSET_e        13              /* size 1 */
  40 #define OFFSET_f        14              /* size 1 */
  41 
  42 #define SIZE_7          1
  43 #define SIZE_b          8
  44 #define SIZE_d          4
  45 #define SIZE_e          1
  46 #define SIZE_f          1
  47 
  48 #define MIN_POLL_DELAY          5000    /* milliseconds */
  49 #define MAX_POLL_DELAY          60000   /* milliseconds */
  50 
  51 #define RESUBMIT_DELAY          1000    /* milliseconds */
  52 
  53 #define DEFAULT_BULK_ALTSETTING 1
  54 #define DEFAULT_ISOC_ALTSETTING 3
  55 #define DEFAULT_DL_512_FIRST    0
  56 #define DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISOC     0
  57 #define DEFAULT_SW_BUFFERING    0
  58 
  59 static unsigned int altsetting = 0; /* zero means: use the default */
  60 static bool dl_512_first = DEFAULT_DL_512_FIRST;
  61 static bool enable_isoc = DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISOC;
  62 static bool sw_buffering = DEFAULT_SW_BUFFERING;
  63 
  64 #define DEFAULT_B_MAX_DSL       8128
  65 #define DEFAULT_MODEM_MODE      11
  66 #define MODEM_OPTION_LENGTH     16
  67 static const unsigned char DEFAULT_MODEM_OPTION[MODEM_OPTION_LENGTH] = {
  68         0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
  69 };
  70 
  71 static unsigned int BMaxDSL = DEFAULT_B_MAX_DSL;
  72 static unsigned char ModemMode = DEFAULT_MODEM_MODE;
  73 static unsigned char ModemOption[MODEM_OPTION_LENGTH];
  74 static unsigned int num_ModemOption;
  75 
  76 module_param(altsetting, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(altsetting,
  78                 "Alternative setting for data interface (bulk_default: "
  79                 __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_BULK_ALTSETTING) "; isoc_default: "
  80                 __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_ISOC_ALTSETTING) ")");
  81 
  82 module_param(dl_512_first, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  83 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dl_512_first,
  84                  "Read 512 bytes before sending firmware (default: "
  85                  __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_DL_512_FIRST) ")");
  86 
  87 module_param(enable_isoc, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_isoc,
  89                 "Use isochronous transfers if available (default: "
  90                 __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_ENABLE_ISOC) ")");
  91 
  92 module_param(sw_buffering, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  93 MODULE_PARM_DESC(sw_buffering,
  94                  "Enable software buffering (default: "
  95                  __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_SW_BUFFERING) ")");
  96 
  97 module_param(BMaxDSL, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
  98 MODULE_PARM_DESC(BMaxDSL,
  99                 "default: " __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_B_MAX_DSL));
 100 
 101 module_param(ModemMode, byte, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ModemMode,
 103                 "default: " __MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_MODEM_MODE));
 104 
 105 module_param_array(ModemOption, byte, &num_ModemOption, S_IRUGO);
 106 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ModemOption, "default: 0x10,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20");
 107 
 108 #define INTERFACE_DATA          1
 109 #define ENDPOINT_INT            0x81
 110 #define ENDPOINT_BULK_DATA      0x07
 111 #define ENDPOINT_ISOC_DATA      0x07
 112 #define ENDPOINT_FIRMWARE       0x05
 113 
 114 struct speedtch_params {
 115         unsigned int altsetting;
 116         unsigned int BMaxDSL;
 117         unsigned char ModemMode;
 118         unsigned char ModemOption[MODEM_OPTION_LENGTH];
 119 };
 120 
 121 struct speedtch_instance_data {
 122         struct usbatm_data *usbatm;
 123 
 124         struct speedtch_params params; /* set in probe, constant afterwards */
 125 
 126         struct timer_list status_check_timer;
 127         struct work_struct status_check_work;
 128 
 129         unsigned char last_status;
 130 
 131         int poll_delay; /* milliseconds */
 132 
 133         struct timer_list resubmit_timer;
 134         struct urb *int_urb;
 135         unsigned char int_data[16];
 136 
 137         unsigned char scratch_buffer[16];
 138 };
 139 
 140 /***************
 141 **  firmware  **
 142 ***************/
 143 
 144 static void speedtch_set_swbuff(struct speedtch_instance_data *instance, int state)
 145 {
 146         struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
 147         struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
 148         int ret;
 149 
 150         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 151                               0x32, 0x40, state ? 0x01 : 0x00, 0x00, NULL, 0, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 152         if (ret < 0)
 153                 usb_warn(usbatm,
 154                          "%sabling SW buffering: usb_control_msg returned %d\n",
 155                          state ? "En" : "Dis", ret);
 156         else
 157                 usb_dbg(usbatm, "speedtch_set_swbuff: %sbled SW buffering\n", state ? "En" : "Dis");
 158 }
 159 
 160 static void speedtch_test_sequence(struct speedtch_instance_data *instance)
 161 {
 162         struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
 163         struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
 164         unsigned char *buf = instance->scratch_buffer;
 165         int ret;
 166 
 167         /* URB 147 */
 168         buf[0] = 0x1c;
 169         buf[1] = 0x50;
 170         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 171                               0x01, 0x40, 0x0b, 0x00, buf, 2, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 172         if (ret < 0)
 173                 usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URB147: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 174 
 175         /* URB 148 */
 176         buf[0] = 0x32;
 177         buf[1] = 0x00;
 178         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 179                               0x01, 0x40, 0x02, 0x00, buf, 2, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 180         if (ret < 0)
 181                 usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URB148: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 182 
 183         /* URB 149 */
 184         buf[0] = 0x01;
 185         buf[1] = 0x00;
 186         buf[2] = 0x01;
 187         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 188                               0x01, 0x40, 0x03, 0x00, buf, 3, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 189         if (ret < 0)
 190                 usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URB149: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 191 
 192         /* URB 150 */
 193         buf[0] = 0x01;
 194         buf[1] = 0x00;
 195         buf[2] = 0x01;
 196         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 197                               0x01, 0x40, 0x04, 0x00, buf, 3, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 198         if (ret < 0)
 199                 usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URB150: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 200 
 201         /* Extra initialisation in recent drivers - gives higher speeds */
 202 
 203         /* URBext1 */
 204         buf[0] = instance->params.ModemMode;
 205         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 206                               0x01, 0x40, 0x11, 0x00, buf, 1, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 207         if (ret < 0)
 208                 usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URBext1: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 209 
 210         /* URBext2 */
 211         /* This seems to be the one which actually triggers the higher sync
 212            rate -- it does require the new firmware too, although it works OK
 213            with older firmware */
 214         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 215                               0x01, 0x40, 0x14, 0x00,
 216                               instance->params.ModemOption,
 217                               MODEM_OPTION_LENGTH, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 218         if (ret < 0)
 219                 usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URBext2: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 220 
 221         /* URBext3 */
 222         buf[0] = instance->params.BMaxDSL & 0xff;
 223         buf[1] = instance->params.BMaxDSL >> 8;
 224         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 225                               0x01, 0x40, 0x12, 0x00, buf, 2, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 226         if (ret < 0)
 227                 usb_warn(usbatm, "%s failed on URBext3: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 228 }
 229 
 230 static int speedtch_upload_firmware(struct speedtch_instance_data *instance,
 231                                      const struct firmware *fw1,
 232                                      const struct firmware *fw2)
 233 {
 234         unsigned char *buffer;
 235         struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
 236         struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
 237         int actual_length;
 238         int ret = 0;
 239         int offset;
 240 
 241         usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
 242 
 243         buffer = (unsigned char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 244         if (!buffer) {
 245                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 246                 usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: no memory for buffer!\n", __func__);
 247                 goto out;
 248         }
 249 
 250         if (!usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, 2)) {
 251                 ret = -ENODEV;
 252                 usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: interface not found!\n", __func__);
 253                 goto out_free;
 254         }
 255 
 256         /* URB 7 */
 257         if (dl_512_first) {     /* some modems need a read before writing the firmware */
 258                 ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_FIRMWARE),
 259                                    buffer, 0x200, &actual_length, 2000);
 260 
 261                 if (ret < 0 && ret != -ETIMEDOUT)
 262                         usb_warn(usbatm, "%s: read BLOCK0 from modem failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
 263                 else
 264                         usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: BLOCK0 downloaded (%d bytes)\n", __func__, ret);
 265         }
 266 
 267         /* URB 8 : both leds are static green */
 268         for (offset = 0; offset < fw1->size; offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
 269                 int thislen = min_t(int, PAGE_SIZE, fw1->size - offset);
 270                 memcpy(buffer, fw1->data + offset, thislen);
 271 
 272                 ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_FIRMWARE),
 273                                    buffer, thislen, &actual_length, DATA_TIMEOUT);
 274 
 275                 if (ret < 0) {
 276                         usb_err(usbatm, "%s: write BLOCK1 to modem failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
 277                         goto out_free;
 278                 }
 279                 usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: BLOCK1 uploaded (%zu bytes)\n", __func__, fw1->size);
 280         }
 281 
 282         /* USB led blinking green, ADSL led off */
 283 
 284         /* URB 11 */
 285         ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_FIRMWARE),
 286                            buffer, 0x200, &actual_length, DATA_TIMEOUT);
 287 
 288         if (ret < 0) {
 289                 usb_err(usbatm, "%s: read BLOCK2 from modem failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
 290                 goto out_free;
 291         }
 292         usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: BLOCK2 downloaded (%d bytes)\n", __func__, actual_length);
 293 
 294         /* URBs 12 to 139 - USB led blinking green, ADSL led off */
 295         for (offset = 0; offset < fw2->size; offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
 296                 int thislen = min_t(int, PAGE_SIZE, fw2->size - offset);
 297                 memcpy(buffer, fw2->data + offset, thislen);
 298 
 299                 ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_sndbulkpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_FIRMWARE),
 300                                    buffer, thislen, &actual_length, DATA_TIMEOUT);
 301 
 302                 if (ret < 0) {
 303                         usb_err(usbatm, "%s: write BLOCK3 to modem failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
 304                         goto out_free;
 305                 }
 306         }
 307         usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: BLOCK3 uploaded (%zu bytes)\n", __func__, fw2->size);
 308 
 309         /* USB led static green, ADSL led static red */
 310 
 311         /* URB 142 */
 312         ret = usb_bulk_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_FIRMWARE),
 313                            buffer, 0x200, &actual_length, DATA_TIMEOUT);
 314 
 315         if (ret < 0) {
 316                 usb_err(usbatm, "%s: read BLOCK4 from modem failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
 317                 goto out_free;
 318         }
 319 
 320         /* success */
 321         usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: BLOCK4 downloaded (%d bytes)\n", __func__, actual_length);
 322 
 323         /* Delay to allow firmware to start up. We can do this here
 324            because we're in our own kernel thread anyway. */
 325         msleep_interruptible(1000);
 326 
 327         if ((ret = usb_set_interface(usb_dev, INTERFACE_DATA, instance->params.altsetting)) < 0) {
 328                 usb_err(usbatm, "%s: setting interface to %d failed (%d)!\n", __func__, instance->params.altsetting, ret);
 329                 goto out_free;
 330         }
 331 
 332         /* Enable software buffering, if requested */
 333         if (sw_buffering)
 334                 speedtch_set_swbuff(instance, 1);
 335 
 336         /* Magic spell; don't ask us what this does */
 337         speedtch_test_sequence(instance);
 338 
 339         ret = 0;
 340 
 341 out_free:
 342         free_page((unsigned long)buffer);
 343 out:
 344         return ret;
 345 }
 346 
 347 static int speedtch_find_firmware(struct usbatm_data *usbatm, struct usb_interface *intf,
 348                                   int phase, const struct firmware **fw_p)
 349 {
 350         struct device *dev = &intf->dev;
 351         const u16 bcdDevice = le16_to_cpu(interface_to_usbdev(intf)->descriptor.bcdDevice);
 352         const u8 major_revision = bcdDevice >> 8;
 353         const u8 minor_revision = bcdDevice & 0xff;
 354         char buf[24];
 355 
 356         sprintf(buf, "speedtch-%d.bin.%x.%02x", phase, major_revision, minor_revision);
 357         usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: looking for %s\n", __func__, buf);
 358 
 359         if (request_firmware(fw_p, buf, dev)) {
 360                 sprintf(buf, "speedtch-%d.bin.%x", phase, major_revision);
 361                 usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: looking for %s\n", __func__, buf);
 362 
 363                 if (request_firmware(fw_p, buf, dev)) {
 364                         sprintf(buf, "speedtch-%d.bin", phase);
 365                         usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: looking for %s\n", __func__, buf);
 366 
 367                         if (request_firmware(fw_p, buf, dev)) {
 368                                 usb_err(usbatm, "%s: no stage %d firmware found!\n", __func__, phase);
 369                                 return -ENOENT;
 370                         }
 371                 }
 372         }
 373 
 374         usb_info(usbatm, "found stage %d firmware %s\n", phase, buf);
 375 
 376         return 0;
 377 }
 378 
 379 static int speedtch_heavy_init(struct usbatm_data *usbatm, struct usb_interface *intf)
 380 {
 381         const struct firmware *fw1, *fw2;
 382         struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = usbatm->driver_data;
 383         int ret;
 384 
 385         if ((ret = speedtch_find_firmware(usbatm, intf, 1, &fw1)) < 0)
 386                 return ret;
 387 
 388         if ((ret = speedtch_find_firmware(usbatm, intf, 2, &fw2)) < 0) {
 389                 release_firmware(fw1);
 390                 return ret;
 391         }
 392 
 393         if ((ret = speedtch_upload_firmware(instance, fw1, fw2)) < 0)
 394                 usb_err(usbatm, "%s: firmware upload failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
 395 
 396         release_firmware(fw2);
 397         release_firmware(fw1);
 398 
 399         return ret;
 400 }
 401 
 402 
 403 /**********
 404 **  ATM  **
 405 **********/
 406 
 407 static int speedtch_read_status(struct speedtch_instance_data *instance)
 408 {
 409         struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
 410         struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
 411         unsigned char *buf = instance->scratch_buffer;
 412         int ret;
 413 
 414         memset(buf, 0, 16);
 415 
 416         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 417                               0x12, 0xc0, 0x07, 0x00, buf + OFFSET_7, SIZE_7,
 418                               CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 419         if (ret < 0) {
 420                 atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: MSG 7 failed\n", __func__);
 421                 return ret;
 422         }
 423 
 424         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 425                               0x12, 0xc0, 0x0b, 0x00, buf + OFFSET_b, SIZE_b,
 426                               CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 427         if (ret < 0) {
 428                 atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: MSG B failed\n", __func__);
 429                 return ret;
 430         }
 431 
 432         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 433                               0x12, 0xc0, 0x0d, 0x00, buf + OFFSET_d, SIZE_d,
 434                               CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 435         if (ret < 0) {
 436                 atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: MSG D failed\n", __func__);
 437                 return ret;
 438         }
 439 
 440         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 441                               0x01, 0xc0, 0x0e, 0x00, buf + OFFSET_e, SIZE_e,
 442                               CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 443         if (ret < 0) {
 444                 atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: MSG E failed\n", __func__);
 445                 return ret;
 446         }
 447 
 448         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 449                               0x01, 0xc0, 0x0f, 0x00, buf + OFFSET_f, SIZE_f,
 450                               CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 451         if (ret < 0) {
 452                 atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: MSG F failed\n", __func__);
 453                 return ret;
 454         }
 455 
 456         return 0;
 457 }
 458 
 459 static int speedtch_start_synchro(struct speedtch_instance_data *instance)
 460 {
 461         struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
 462         struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
 463         unsigned char *buf = instance->scratch_buffer;
 464         int ret;
 465 
 466         atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
 467 
 468         memset(buf, 0, 2);
 469 
 470         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 471                               0x12, 0xc0, 0x04, 0x00,
 472                               buf, 2, CTRL_TIMEOUT);
 473 
 474         if (ret < 0)
 475                 atm_warn(usbatm, "failed to start ADSL synchronisation: %d\n", ret);
 476         else
 477                 atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: modem prodded. %d bytes returned: %02x %02x\n",
 478                         __func__, ret, buf[0], buf[1]);
 479 
 480         return ret;
 481 }
 482 
 483 static void speedtch_check_status(struct work_struct *work)
 484 {
 485         struct speedtch_instance_data *instance =
 486                 container_of(work, struct speedtch_instance_data,
 487                              status_check_work);
 488         struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
 489         struct atm_dev *atm_dev = usbatm->atm_dev;
 490         unsigned char *buf = instance->scratch_buffer;
 491         int down_speed, up_speed, ret;
 492         unsigned char status;
 493 
 494 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
 495         atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
 496 #endif
 497 
 498         ret = speedtch_read_status(instance);
 499         if (ret < 0) {
 500                 atm_warn(usbatm, "error %d fetching device status\n", ret);
 501                 instance->poll_delay = min(2 * instance->poll_delay, MAX_POLL_DELAY);
 502                 return;
 503         }
 504 
 505         instance->poll_delay = max(instance->poll_delay / 2, MIN_POLL_DELAY);
 506 
 507         status = buf[OFFSET_7];
 508 
 509         if ((status != instance->last_status) || !status) {
 510                 atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: line state 0x%02x\n", __func__, status);
 511 
 512                 switch (status) {
 513                 case 0:
 514                         atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 515                         if (instance->last_status)
 516                                 atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line is down\n");
 517                         /* It may never resync again unless we ask it to... */
 518                         ret = speedtch_start_synchro(instance);
 519                         break;
 520 
 521                 case 0x08:
 522                         atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN);
 523                         atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line is blocked?\n");
 524                         break;
 525 
 526                 case 0x10:
 527                         atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_LOST);
 528                         atm_info(usbatm, "ADSL line is synchronising\n");
 529                         break;
 530 
 531                 case 0x20:
 532                         down_speed = buf[OFFSET_b] | (buf[OFFSET_b + 1] << 8)
 533                                 | (buf[OFFSET_b + 2] << 16) | (buf[OFFSET_b + 3] << 24);
 534                         up_speed = buf[OFFSET_b + 4] | (buf[OFFSET_b + 5] << 8)
 535                                 | (buf[OFFSET_b + 6] << 16) | (buf[OFFSET_b + 7] << 24);
 536 
 537                         if (!(down_speed & 0x0000ffff) && !(up_speed & 0x0000ffff)) {
 538                                 down_speed >>= 16;
 539                                 up_speed >>= 16;
 540                         }
 541 
 542                         atm_dev->link_rate = down_speed * 1000 / 424;
 543                         atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_FOUND);
 544 
 545                         atm_info(usbatm,
 546                                  "ADSL line is up (%d kb/s down | %d kb/s up)\n",
 547                                  down_speed, up_speed);
 548                         break;
 549 
 550                 default:
 551                         atm_dev_signal_change(atm_dev, ATM_PHY_SIG_UNKNOWN);
 552                         atm_info(usbatm, "unknown line state %02x\n", status);
 553                         break;
 554                 }
 555 
 556                 instance->last_status = status;
 557         }
 558 }
 559 
 560 static void speedtch_status_poll(struct timer_list *t)
 561 {
 562         struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = from_timer(instance, t,
 563                                                              status_check_timer);
 564 
 565         schedule_work(&instance->status_check_work);
 566 
 567         /* The following check is racy, but the race is harmless */
 568         if (instance->poll_delay < MAX_POLL_DELAY)
 569                 mod_timer(&instance->status_check_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(instance->poll_delay));
 570         else
 571                 atm_warn(instance->usbatm, "Too many failures - disabling line status polling\n");
 572 }
 573 
 574 static void speedtch_resubmit_int(struct timer_list *t)
 575 {
 576         struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = from_timer(instance, t,
 577                                                              resubmit_timer);
 578         struct urb *int_urb = instance->int_urb;
 579         int ret;
 580 
 581         atm_dbg(instance->usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
 582 
 583         if (int_urb) {
 584                 ret = usb_submit_urb(int_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 585                 if (!ret)
 586                         schedule_work(&instance->status_check_work);
 587                 else {
 588                         atm_dbg(instance->usbatm, "%s: usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n", __func__, ret);
 589                         mod_timer(&instance->resubmit_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(RESUBMIT_DELAY));
 590                 }
 591         }
 592 }
 593 
 594 static void speedtch_handle_int(struct urb *int_urb)
 595 {
 596         struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = int_urb->context;
 597         struct usbatm_data *usbatm = instance->usbatm;
 598         unsigned int count = int_urb->actual_length;
 599         int status = int_urb->status;
 600         int ret;
 601 
 602         /* The magic interrupt for "up state" */
 603         static const unsigned char up_int[6]   = { 0xa1, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
 604         /* The magic interrupt for "down state" */
 605         static const unsigned char down_int[6] = { 0xa1, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
 606 
 607         atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
 608 
 609         if (status < 0) {
 610                 atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: nonzero urb status %d!\n", __func__, status);
 611                 goto fail;
 612         }
 613 
 614         if ((count == 6) && !memcmp(up_int, instance->int_data, 6)) {
 615                 del_timer(&instance->status_check_timer);
 616                 atm_info(usbatm, "DSL line goes up\n");
 617         } else if ((count == 6) && !memcmp(down_int, instance->int_data, 6)) {
 618                 atm_info(usbatm, "DSL line goes down\n");
 619         } else {
 620                 int i;
 621 
 622                 atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: unknown interrupt packet of length %d:", __func__, count);
 623                 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
 624                         printk(" %02x", instance->int_data[i]);
 625                 printk("\n");
 626                 goto fail;
 627         }
 628 
 629         int_urb = instance->int_urb;
 630         if (int_urb) {
 631                 ret = usb_submit_urb(int_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
 632                 schedule_work(&instance->status_check_work);
 633                 if (ret < 0) {
 634                         atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n", __func__, ret);
 635                         goto fail;
 636                 }
 637         }
 638 
 639         return;
 640 
 641 fail:
 642         int_urb = instance->int_urb;
 643         if (int_urb)
 644                 mod_timer(&instance->resubmit_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(RESUBMIT_DELAY));
 645 }
 646 
 647 static int speedtch_atm_start(struct usbatm_data *usbatm, struct atm_dev *atm_dev)
 648 {
 649         struct usb_device *usb_dev = usbatm->usb_dev;
 650         struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = usbatm->driver_data;
 651         int i, ret;
 652         unsigned char mac_str[13];
 653 
 654         atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
 655 
 656         /* Set MAC address, it is stored in the serial number */
 657         memset(atm_dev->esi, 0, sizeof(atm_dev->esi));
 658         if (usb_string(usb_dev, usb_dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber, mac_str, sizeof(mac_str)) == 12) {
 659                 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
 660                         atm_dev->esi[i] = (hex_to_bin(mac_str[i * 2]) << 4) +
 661                                 hex_to_bin(mac_str[i * 2 + 1]);
 662         }
 663 
 664         /* Start modem synchronisation */
 665         ret = speedtch_start_synchro(instance);
 666 
 667         /* Set up interrupt endpoint */
 668         if (instance->int_urb) {
 669                 ret = usb_submit_urb(instance->int_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
 670                 if (ret < 0) {
 671                         /* Doesn't matter; we'll poll anyway */
 672                         atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s: submission of interrupt URB failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
 673                         usb_free_urb(instance->int_urb);
 674                         instance->int_urb = NULL;
 675                 }
 676         }
 677 
 678         /* Start status polling */
 679         mod_timer(&instance->status_check_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
 680 
 681         return 0;
 682 }
 683 
 684 static void speedtch_atm_stop(struct usbatm_data *usbatm, struct atm_dev *atm_dev)
 685 {
 686         struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = usbatm->driver_data;
 687         struct urb *int_urb = instance->int_urb;
 688 
 689         atm_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
 690 
 691         del_timer_sync(&instance->status_check_timer);
 692 
 693         /*
 694          * Since resubmit_timer and int_urb can schedule themselves and
 695          * each other, shutting them down correctly takes some care
 696          */
 697         instance->int_urb = NULL; /* signal shutdown */
 698         mb();
 699         usb_kill_urb(int_urb);
 700         del_timer_sync(&instance->resubmit_timer);
 701         /*
 702          * At this point, speedtch_handle_int and speedtch_resubmit_int
 703          * can run or be running, but instance->int_urb == NULL means that
 704          * they will not reschedule
 705          */
 706         usb_kill_urb(int_urb);
 707         del_timer_sync(&instance->resubmit_timer);
 708         usb_free_urb(int_urb);
 709 
 710         flush_work(&instance->status_check_work);
 711 }
 712 
 713 static int speedtch_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
 714 {
 715         return 0;
 716 }
 717 
 718 static int speedtch_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
 719 {
 720         return 0;
 721 }
 722 
 723 
 724 /**********
 725 **  USB  **
 726 **********/
 727 
 728 static const struct usb_device_id speedtch_usb_ids[] = {
 729         {USB_DEVICE(0x06b9, 0x4061)},
 730         {}
 731 };
 732 
 733 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, speedtch_usb_ids);
 734 
 735 static int speedtch_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *, const struct usb_device_id *);
 736 
 737 static struct usb_driver speedtch_usb_driver = {
 738         .name           = speedtch_driver_name,
 739         .probe          = speedtch_usb_probe,
 740         .disconnect     = usbatm_usb_disconnect,
 741         .pre_reset      = speedtch_pre_reset,
 742         .post_reset     = speedtch_post_reset,
 743         .id_table       = speedtch_usb_ids
 744 };
 745 
 746 static void speedtch_release_interfaces(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
 747                                         int num_interfaces)
 748 {
 749         struct usb_interface *cur_intf;
 750         int i;
 751 
 752         for (i = 0; i < num_interfaces; i++) {
 753                 cur_intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, i);
 754                 if (cur_intf) {
 755                         usb_set_intfdata(cur_intf, NULL);
 756                         usb_driver_release_interface(&speedtch_usb_driver, cur_intf);
 757                 }
 758         }
 759 }
 760 
 761 static int speedtch_bind(struct usbatm_data *usbatm,
 762                          struct usb_interface *intf,
 763                          const struct usb_device_id *id)
 764 {
 765         struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
 766         struct usb_interface *cur_intf, *data_intf;
 767         struct speedtch_instance_data *instance;
 768         int ifnum = intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
 769         int num_interfaces = usb_dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces;
 770         int i, ret;
 771         int use_isoc;
 772 
 773         usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
 774 
 775         /* sanity checks */
 776 
 777         if (usb_dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) {
 778                 usb_err(usbatm, "%s: wrong device class %d\n", __func__, usb_dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass);
 779                 return -ENODEV;
 780         }
 781 
 782         data_intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, INTERFACE_DATA);
 783         if (!data_intf) {
 784                 usb_err(usbatm, "%s: data interface not found!\n", __func__);
 785                 return -ENODEV;
 786         }
 787 
 788         /* claim all interfaces */
 789 
 790         for (i = 0; i < num_interfaces; i++) {
 791                 cur_intf = usb_ifnum_to_if(usb_dev, i);
 792 
 793                 if ((i != ifnum) && cur_intf) {
 794                         ret = usb_driver_claim_interface(&speedtch_usb_driver, cur_intf, usbatm);
 795 
 796                         if (ret < 0) {
 797                                 usb_err(usbatm, "%s: failed to claim interface %2d (%d)!\n", __func__, i, ret);
 798                                 speedtch_release_interfaces(usb_dev, i);
 799                                 return ret;
 800                         }
 801                 }
 802         }
 803 
 804         instance = kzalloc(sizeof(*instance), GFP_KERNEL);
 805 
 806         if (!instance) {
 807                 ret = -ENOMEM;
 808                 goto fail_release;
 809         }
 810 
 811         instance->usbatm = usbatm;
 812 
 813         /* module parameters may change at any moment, so take a snapshot */
 814         instance->params.altsetting = altsetting;
 815         instance->params.BMaxDSL = BMaxDSL;
 816         instance->params.ModemMode = ModemMode;
 817         memcpy(instance->params.ModemOption, DEFAULT_MODEM_OPTION, MODEM_OPTION_LENGTH);
 818         memcpy(instance->params.ModemOption, ModemOption, num_ModemOption);
 819         use_isoc = enable_isoc;
 820 
 821         if (instance->params.altsetting)
 822                 if ((ret = usb_set_interface(usb_dev, INTERFACE_DATA, instance->params.altsetting)) < 0) {
 823                         usb_err(usbatm, "%s: setting interface to %2d failed (%d)!\n", __func__, instance->params.altsetting, ret);
 824                         instance->params.altsetting = 0; /* fall back to default */
 825                 }
 826 
 827         if (!instance->params.altsetting && use_isoc)
 828                 if ((ret = usb_set_interface(usb_dev, INTERFACE_DATA, DEFAULT_ISOC_ALTSETTING)) < 0) {
 829                         usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: setting interface to %2d failed (%d)!\n", __func__, DEFAULT_ISOC_ALTSETTING, ret);
 830                         use_isoc = 0; /* fall back to bulk */
 831                 }
 832 
 833         if (use_isoc) {
 834                 const struct usb_host_interface *desc = data_intf->cur_altsetting;
 835                 const __u8 target_address = USB_DIR_IN | usbatm->driver->isoc_in;
 836 
 837                 use_isoc = 0; /* fall back to bulk if endpoint not found */
 838 
 839                 for (i = 0; i < desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
 840                         const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint_desc = &desc->endpoint[i].desc;
 841 
 842                         if ((endpoint_desc->bEndpointAddress == target_address)) {
 843                                 use_isoc =
 844                                         usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(endpoint_desc);
 845                                 break;
 846                         }
 847                 }
 848 
 849                 if (!use_isoc)
 850                         usb_info(usbatm, "isochronous transfer not supported - using bulk\n");
 851         }
 852 
 853         if (!use_isoc && !instance->params.altsetting)
 854                 if ((ret = usb_set_interface(usb_dev, INTERFACE_DATA, DEFAULT_BULK_ALTSETTING)) < 0) {
 855                         usb_err(usbatm, "%s: setting interface to %2d failed (%d)!\n", __func__, DEFAULT_BULK_ALTSETTING, ret);
 856                         goto fail_free;
 857                 }
 858 
 859         if (!instance->params.altsetting)
 860                 instance->params.altsetting = use_isoc ? DEFAULT_ISOC_ALTSETTING : DEFAULT_BULK_ALTSETTING;
 861 
 862         usbatm->flags |= (use_isoc ? UDSL_USE_ISOC : 0);
 863 
 864         INIT_WORK(&instance->status_check_work, speedtch_check_status);
 865         timer_setup(&instance->status_check_timer, speedtch_status_poll, 0);
 866         instance->last_status = 0xff;
 867         instance->poll_delay = MIN_POLL_DELAY;
 868 
 869         timer_setup(&instance->resubmit_timer, speedtch_resubmit_int, 0);
 870 
 871         instance->int_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 872 
 873         if (instance->int_urb)
 874                 usb_fill_int_urb(instance->int_urb, usb_dev,
 875                                  usb_rcvintpipe(usb_dev, ENDPOINT_INT),
 876                                  instance->int_data, sizeof(instance->int_data),
 877                                  speedtch_handle_int, instance, 16);
 878         else
 879                 usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: no memory for interrupt urb!\n", __func__);
 880 
 881         /* check whether the modem already seems to be alive */
 882         ret = usb_control_msg(usb_dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(usb_dev, 0),
 883                               0x12, 0xc0, 0x07, 0x00,
 884                               instance->scratch_buffer + OFFSET_7, SIZE_7, 500);
 885 
 886         usbatm->flags |= (ret == SIZE_7 ? UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT : 0);
 887 
 888         usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s: firmware %s loaded\n", __func__, usbatm->flags & UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT ? "already" : "not");
 889 
 890         if (!(usbatm->flags & UDSL_SKIP_HEAVY_INIT))
 891                 if ((ret = usb_reset_device(usb_dev)) < 0) {
 892                         usb_err(usbatm, "%s: device reset failed (%d)!\n", __func__, ret);
 893                         goto fail_free;
 894                 }
 895 
 896         usbatm->driver_data = instance;
 897 
 898         return 0;
 899 
 900 fail_free:
 901         usb_free_urb(instance->int_urb);
 902         kfree(instance);
 903 fail_release:
 904         speedtch_release_interfaces(usb_dev, num_interfaces);
 905         return ret;
 906 }
 907 
 908 static void speedtch_unbind(struct usbatm_data *usbatm, struct usb_interface *intf)
 909 {
 910         struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
 911         struct speedtch_instance_data *instance = usbatm->driver_data;
 912 
 913         usb_dbg(usbatm, "%s entered\n", __func__);
 914 
 915         speedtch_release_interfaces(usb_dev, usb_dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces);
 916         usb_free_urb(instance->int_urb);
 917         kfree(instance);
 918 }
 919 
 920 
 921 /***********
 922 **  init  **
 923 ***********/
 924 
 925 static struct usbatm_driver speedtch_usbatm_driver = {
 926         .driver_name    = speedtch_driver_name,
 927         .bind           = speedtch_bind,
 928         .heavy_init     = speedtch_heavy_init,
 929         .unbind         = speedtch_unbind,
 930         .atm_start      = speedtch_atm_start,
 931         .atm_stop       = speedtch_atm_stop,
 932         .bulk_in        = ENDPOINT_BULK_DATA,
 933         .bulk_out       = ENDPOINT_BULK_DATA,
 934         .isoc_in        = ENDPOINT_ISOC_DATA
 935 };
 936 
 937 static int speedtch_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
 938 {
 939         return usbatm_usb_probe(intf, id, &speedtch_usbatm_driver);
 940 }
 941 
 942 module_usb_driver(speedtch_usb_driver);
 943 
 944 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
 945 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
 946 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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