root/drivers/ide/cmd64x.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. cmd64x_program_timings
  2. cmd64x_set_pio_mode
  3. cmd64x_set_dma_mode
  4. cmd648_clear_irq
  5. cmd64x_clear_irq
  6. cmd648_test_irq
  7. cmd64x_test_irq
  8. cmd646_1_dma_end
  9. init_chipset_cmd64x
  10. cmd64x_cable_detect
  11. cmd64x_init_one
  12. cmd64x_ide_init
  13. cmd64x_ide_exit

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * cmd64x.c: Enable interrupts at initialization time on Ultra/PCI machines.
   4  *           Due to massive hardware bugs, UltraDMA is only supported
   5  *           on the 646U2 and not on the 646U.
   6  *
   7  * Copyright (C) 1998           Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
   8  * Copyright (C) 1998           David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
   9  *
  10  * Copyright (C) 1999-2002      Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  11  * Copyright (C) 2007-2010      Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  12  * Copyright (C) 2007,2009      MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>
  13  */
  14 
  15 #include <linux/module.h>
  16 #include <linux/types.h>
  17 #include <linux/pci.h>
  18 #include <linux/ide.h>
  19 #include <linux/init.h>
  20 
  21 #include <asm/io.h>
  22 
  23 #define DRV_NAME "cmd64x"
  24 
  25 /*
  26  * CMD64x specific registers definition.
  27  */
  28 #define CFR             0x50
  29 #define   CFR_INTR_CH0          0x04
  30 
  31 #define CMDTIM          0x52
  32 #define ARTTIM0         0x53
  33 #define DRWTIM0         0x54
  34 #define ARTTIM1         0x55
  35 #define DRWTIM1         0x56
  36 #define ARTTIM23        0x57
  37 #define   ARTTIM23_DIS_RA2      0x04
  38 #define   ARTTIM23_DIS_RA3      0x08
  39 #define   ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1     0x10
  40 #define DRWTIM2         0x58
  41 #define BRST            0x59
  42 #define DRWTIM3         0x5b
  43 
  44 #define BMIDECR0        0x70
  45 #define MRDMODE         0x71
  46 #define   MRDMODE_INTR_CH0      0x04
  47 #define   MRDMODE_INTR_CH1      0x08
  48 #define UDIDETCR0       0x73
  49 #define DTPR0           0x74
  50 #define BMIDECR1        0x78
  51 #define BMIDECSR        0x79
  52 #define UDIDETCR1       0x7B
  53 #define DTPR1           0x7C
  54 
  55 static void cmd64x_program_timings(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 mode)
  56 {
  57         ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  58         struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(drive->hwif->dev);
  59         int bus_speed = ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33;
  60         const unsigned long T = 1000000 / bus_speed;
  61         static const u8 recovery_values[] =
  62                 {15, 15, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 0};
  63         static const u8 setup_values[] = {0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x80, 0, 0xc0};
  64         static const u8 arttim_regs[4] = {ARTTIM0, ARTTIM1, ARTTIM23, ARTTIM23};
  65         static const u8 drwtim_regs[4] = {DRWTIM0, DRWTIM1, DRWTIM2, DRWTIM3};
  66         struct ide_timing t;
  67         u8 arttim = 0;
  68 
  69         if (drive->dn >= ARRAY_SIZE(drwtim_regs))
  70                 return;
  71 
  72         ide_timing_compute(drive, mode, &t, T, 0);
  73 
  74         /*
  75          * In case we've got too long recovery phase, try to lengthen
  76          * the active phase
  77          */
  78         if (t.recover > 16) {
  79                 t.active += t.recover - 16;
  80                 t.recover = 16;
  81         }
  82         if (t.active > 16)              /* shouldn't actually happen... */
  83                 t.active = 16;
  84 
  85         /*
  86          * Convert values to internal chipset representation
  87          */
  88         t.recover = recovery_values[t.recover];
  89         t.active &= 0x0f;
  90 
  91         /* Program the active/recovery counts into the DRWTIM register */
  92         pci_write_config_byte(dev, drwtim_regs[drive->dn],
  93                               (t.active << 4) | t.recover);
  94 
  95         /*
  96          * The primary channel has individual address setup timing registers
  97          * for each drive and the hardware selects the slowest timing itself.
  98          * The secondary channel has one common register and we have to select
  99          * the slowest address setup timing ourselves.
 100          */
 101         if (hwif->channel) {
 102                 ide_drive_t *pair = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
 103 
 104                 if (pair) {
 105                         struct ide_timing tp;
 106 
 107                         ide_timing_compute(pair, pair->pio_mode, &tp, T, 0);
 108                         ide_timing_merge(&t, &tp, &t, IDE_TIMING_SETUP);
 109                         if (pair->dma_mode) {
 110                                 ide_timing_compute(pair, pair->dma_mode,
 111                                                 &tp, T, 0);
 112                                 ide_timing_merge(&tp, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_SETUP);
 113                         }
 114                 }
 115         }
 116 
 117         if (t.setup > 5)                /* shouldn't actually happen... */
 118                 t.setup = 5;
 119 
 120         /*
 121          * Program the address setup clocks into the ARTTIM registers.
 122          * Avoid clearing the secondary channel's interrupt bit.
 123          */
 124         (void) pci_read_config_byte (dev, arttim_regs[drive->dn], &arttim);
 125         if (hwif->channel)
 126                 arttim &= ~ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1;
 127         arttim &= ~0xc0;
 128         arttim |= setup_values[t.setup];
 129         (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, arttim_regs[drive->dn], arttim);
 130 }
 131 
 132 /*
 133  * Attempts to set drive's PIO mode.
 134  * Special cases are 8: prefetch off, 9: prefetch on (both never worked)
 135  */
 136 
 137 static void cmd64x_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 138 {
 139         const u8 pio = drive->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
 140 
 141         /*
 142          * Filter out the prefetch control values
 143          * to prevent PIO5 from being programmed
 144          */
 145         if (pio == 8 || pio == 9)
 146                 return;
 147 
 148         cmd64x_program_timings(drive, XFER_PIO_0 + pio);
 149 }
 150 
 151 static void cmd64x_set_dma_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 152 {
 153         struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 154         u8 unit                 = drive->dn & 0x01;
 155         u8 regU = 0, pciU       = hwif->channel ? UDIDETCR1 : UDIDETCR0;
 156         const u8 speed          = drive->dma_mode;
 157 
 158         pci_read_config_byte(dev, pciU, &regU);
 159         regU &= ~(unit ? 0xCA : 0x35);
 160 
 161         switch(speed) {
 162         case XFER_UDMA_5:
 163                 regU |= unit ? 0x0A : 0x05;
 164                 break;
 165         case XFER_UDMA_4:
 166                 regU |= unit ? 0x4A : 0x15;
 167                 break;
 168         case XFER_UDMA_3:
 169                 regU |= unit ? 0x8A : 0x25;
 170                 break;
 171         case XFER_UDMA_2:
 172                 regU |= unit ? 0x42 : 0x11;
 173                 break;
 174         case XFER_UDMA_1:
 175                 regU |= unit ? 0x82 : 0x21;
 176                 break;
 177         case XFER_UDMA_0:
 178                 regU |= unit ? 0xC2 : 0x31;
 179                 break;
 180         case XFER_MW_DMA_2:
 181         case XFER_MW_DMA_1:
 182         case XFER_MW_DMA_0:
 183                 cmd64x_program_timings(drive, speed);
 184                 break;
 185         }
 186 
 187         pci_write_config_byte(dev, pciU, regU);
 188 }
 189 
 190 static void cmd648_clear_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
 191 {
 192         ide_hwif_t *hwif        = drive->hwif;
 193         struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 194         unsigned long base      = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
 195         u8  irq_mask            = hwif->channel ? MRDMODE_INTR_CH1 :
 196                                                   MRDMODE_INTR_CH0;
 197         u8  mrdmode             = inb(base + 1);
 198 
 199         /* clear the interrupt bit */
 200         outb((mrdmode & ~(MRDMODE_INTR_CH0 | MRDMODE_INTR_CH1)) | irq_mask,
 201              base + 1);
 202 }
 203 
 204 static void cmd64x_clear_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
 205 {
 206         ide_hwif_t *hwif        = drive->hwif;
 207         struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 208         int irq_reg             = hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23 : CFR;
 209         u8  irq_mask            = hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1 :
 210                                                   CFR_INTR_CH0;
 211         u8  irq_stat            = 0;
 212 
 213         (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, irq_reg, &irq_stat);
 214         /* clear the interrupt bit */
 215         (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, irq_reg, irq_stat | irq_mask);
 216 }
 217 
 218 static int cmd648_test_irq(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 219 {
 220         struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 221         unsigned long base      = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
 222         u8 irq_mask             = hwif->channel ? MRDMODE_INTR_CH1 :
 223                                                   MRDMODE_INTR_CH0;
 224         u8 mrdmode              = inb(base + 1);
 225 
 226         pr_debug("%s: mrdmode: 0x%02x irq_mask: 0x%02x\n",
 227                  hwif->name, mrdmode, irq_mask);
 228 
 229         return (mrdmode & irq_mask) ? 1 : 0;
 230 }
 231 
 232 static int cmd64x_test_irq(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 233 {
 234         struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 235         int irq_reg             = hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23 : CFR;
 236         u8  irq_mask            = hwif->channel ? ARTTIM23_INTR_CH1 :
 237                                                   CFR_INTR_CH0;
 238         u8  irq_stat            = 0;
 239 
 240         (void) pci_read_config_byte(dev, irq_reg, &irq_stat);
 241 
 242         pr_debug("%s: irq_stat: 0x%02x irq_mask: 0x%02x\n",
 243                  hwif->name, irq_stat, irq_mask);
 244 
 245         return (irq_stat & irq_mask) ? 1 : 0;
 246 }
 247 
 248 /*
 249  * ASUS P55T2P4D with CMD646 chipset revision 0x01 requires the old
 250  * event order for DMA transfers.
 251  */
 252 
 253 static int cmd646_1_dma_end(ide_drive_t *drive)
 254 {
 255         ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
 256         u8 dma_stat = 0, dma_cmd = 0;
 257 
 258         /* get DMA status */
 259         dma_stat = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
 260         /* read DMA command state */
 261         dma_cmd = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 262         /* stop DMA */
 263         outb(dma_cmd & ~1, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_CMD);
 264         /* clear the INTR & ERROR bits */
 265         outb(dma_stat | 6, hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
 266         /* verify good DMA status */
 267         return (dma_stat & 7) != 4;
 268 }
 269 
 270 static int init_chipset_cmd64x(struct pci_dev *dev)
 271 {
 272         u8 mrdmode = 0;
 273 
 274         /* Set a good latency timer and cache line size value. */
 275         (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 64);
 276         /* FIXME: pci_set_master() to ensure a good latency timer value */
 277 
 278         /*
 279          * Enable interrupts, select MEMORY READ LINE for reads.
 280          *
 281          * NOTE: although not mentioned in the PCI0646U specs,
 282          * bits 0-1 are write only and won't be read back as
 283          * set or not -- PCI0646U2 specs clarify this point.
 284          */
 285         (void) pci_read_config_byte (dev, MRDMODE, &mrdmode);
 286         mrdmode &= ~0x30;
 287         (void) pci_write_config_byte(dev, MRDMODE, (mrdmode | 0x02));
 288 
 289         return 0;
 290 }
 291 
 292 static u8 cmd64x_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 293 {
 294         struct pci_dev  *dev    = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
 295         u8 bmidecsr = 0, mask   = hwif->channel ? 0x02 : 0x01;
 296 
 297         switch (dev->device) {
 298         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_648:
 299         case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_649:
 300                 pci_read_config_byte(dev, BMIDECSR, &bmidecsr);
 301                 return (bmidecsr & mask) ? ATA_CBL_PATA80 : ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 302         default:
 303                 return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 304         }
 305 }
 306 
 307 static const struct ide_port_ops cmd64x_port_ops = {
 308         .set_pio_mode           = cmd64x_set_pio_mode,
 309         .set_dma_mode           = cmd64x_set_dma_mode,
 310         .clear_irq              = cmd64x_clear_irq,
 311         .test_irq               = cmd64x_test_irq,
 312         .cable_detect           = cmd64x_cable_detect,
 313 };
 314 
 315 static const struct ide_port_ops cmd648_port_ops = {
 316         .set_pio_mode           = cmd64x_set_pio_mode,
 317         .set_dma_mode           = cmd64x_set_dma_mode,
 318         .clear_irq              = cmd648_clear_irq,
 319         .test_irq               = cmd648_test_irq,
 320         .cable_detect           = cmd64x_cable_detect,
 321 };
 322 
 323 static const struct ide_dma_ops cmd646_rev1_dma_ops = {
 324         .dma_host_set           = ide_dma_host_set,
 325         .dma_setup              = ide_dma_setup,
 326         .dma_start              = ide_dma_start,
 327         .dma_end                = cmd646_1_dma_end,
 328         .dma_test_irq           = ide_dma_test_irq,
 329         .dma_lost_irq           = ide_dma_lost_irq,
 330         .dma_timer_expiry       = ide_dma_sff_timer_expiry,
 331         .dma_sff_read_status    = ide_dma_sff_read_status,
 332 };
 333 
 334 static const struct ide_port_info cmd64x_chipsets[] = {
 335         {       /* 0: CMD643 */
 336                 .name           = DRV_NAME,
 337                 .init_chipset   = init_chipset_cmd64x,
 338                 .enablebits     = {{0x00,0x00,0x00}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
 339                 .port_ops       = &cmd64x_port_ops,
 340                 .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX |
 341                                   IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH |
 342                                   IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE,
 343                 .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO5,
 344                 .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 345                 .udma_mask      = 0x00, /* no udma */
 346         },
 347         {       /* 1: CMD646 */
 348                 .name           = DRV_NAME,
 349                 .init_chipset   = init_chipset_cmd64x,
 350                 .enablebits     = {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
 351                 .port_ops       = &cmd648_port_ops,
 352                 .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH |
 353                                   IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE,
 354                 .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO5,
 355                 .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 356                 .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA2,
 357         },
 358         {       /* 2: CMD648 */
 359                 .name           = DRV_NAME,
 360                 .init_chipset   = init_chipset_cmd64x,
 361                 .enablebits     = {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
 362                 .port_ops       = &cmd648_port_ops,
 363                 .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH,
 364                 .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO5,
 365                 .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 366                 .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA4,
 367         },
 368         {       /* 3: CMD649 */
 369                 .name           = DRV_NAME,
 370                 .init_chipset   = init_chipset_cmd64x,
 371                 .enablebits     = {{0x51,0x04,0x04}, {0x51,0x08,0x08}},
 372                 .port_ops       = &cmd648_port_ops,
 373                 .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAG_ABUSE_PREFETCH,
 374                 .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO5,
 375                 .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 376                 .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA5,
 377         }
 378 };
 379 
 380 static int cmd64x_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 381 {
 382         struct ide_port_info d;
 383         u8 idx = id->driver_data;
 384 
 385         d = cmd64x_chipsets[idx];
 386 
 387         if (idx == 1) {
 388                 /*
 389                  * UltraDMA only supported on PCI646U and PCI646U2, which
 390                  * correspond to revisions 0x03, 0x05 and 0x07 respectively.
 391                  * Actually, although the CMD tech support people won't
 392                  * tell me the details, the 0x03 revision cannot support
 393                  * UDMA correctly without hardware modifications, and even
 394                  * then it only works with Quantum disks due to some
 395                  * hold time assumptions in the 646U part which are fixed
 396                  * in the 646U2.
 397                  *
 398                  * So we only do UltraDMA on revision 0x05 and 0x07 chipsets.
 399                  */
 400                 if (dev->revision < 5) {
 401                         d.udma_mask = 0x00;
 402                         /*
 403                          * The original PCI0646 didn't have the primary
 404                          * channel enable bit, it appeared starting with
 405                          * PCI0646U (i.e. revision ID 3).
 406                          */
 407                         if (dev->revision < 3) {
 408                                 d.enablebits[0].reg = 0;
 409                                 d.port_ops = &cmd64x_port_ops;
 410                                 if (dev->revision == 1)
 411                                         d.dma_ops = &cmd646_rev1_dma_ops;
 412                         }
 413                 }
 414         }
 415 
 416         return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
 417 }
 418 
 419 static const struct pci_device_id cmd64x_pci_tbl[] = {
 420         { PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_643), 0 },
 421         { PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_646), 1 },
 422         { PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_648), 2 },
 423         { PCI_VDEVICE(CMD, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CMD_649), 3 },
 424         { 0, },
 425 };
 426 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cmd64x_pci_tbl);
 427 
 428 static struct pci_driver cmd64x_pci_driver = {
 429         .name           = "CMD64x_IDE",
 430         .id_table       = cmd64x_pci_tbl,
 431         .probe          = cmd64x_init_one,
 432         .remove         = ide_pci_remove,
 433         .suspend        = ide_pci_suspend,
 434         .resume         = ide_pci_resume,
 435 };
 436 
 437 static int __init cmd64x_ide_init(void)
 438 {
 439         return ide_pci_register_driver(&cmd64x_pci_driver);
 440 }
 441 
 442 static void __exit cmd64x_ide_exit(void)
 443 {
 444         pci_unregister_driver(&cmd64x_pci_driver);
 445 }
 446 
 447 module_init(cmd64x_ide_init);
 448 module_exit(cmd64x_ide_exit);
 449 
 450 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eddie Dost, David Miller, Andre Hedrick, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz");
 451 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCI driver module for CMD64x IDE");
 452 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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