root/drivers/ide/amd74xx.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. amd_offset
  2. amd_set_speed
  3. amd_set_drive
  4. amd_set_pio_mode
  5. amd7409_cable_detect
  6. amd7411_cable_detect
  7. init_chipset_amd74xx
  8. amd_cable_detect
  9. amd74xx_probe
  10. amd74xx_ide_init
  11. amd74xx_ide_exit

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * AMD 755/756/766/8111 and nVidia nForce/2/2s/3/3s/CK804/MCP04
   4  * IDE driver for Linux.
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 Vojtech Pavlik
   7  * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
   8  *
   9  * Based on the work of:
  10  *      Andre Hedrick
  11  */
  12 
  13 
  14 #include <linux/module.h>
  15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16 #include <linux/pci.h>
  17 #include <linux/init.h>
  18 #include <linux/ide.h>
  19 
  20 #define DRV_NAME "amd74xx"
  21 
  22 enum {
  23         AMD_IDE_CONFIG          = 0x41,
  24         AMD_CABLE_DETECT        = 0x42,
  25         AMD_DRIVE_TIMING        = 0x48,
  26         AMD_8BIT_TIMING         = 0x4e,
  27         AMD_ADDRESS_SETUP       = 0x4c,
  28         AMD_UDMA_TIMING         = 0x50,
  29 };
  30 
  31 static unsigned int amd_80w;
  32 static unsigned int amd_clock;
  33 
  34 static char *amd_dma[] = { "16", "25", "33", "44", "66", "100", "133" };
  35 static unsigned char amd_cyc2udma[] = { 6, 6, 5, 4, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 7 };
  36 
  37 static inline u8 amd_offset(struct pci_dev *dev)
  38 {
  39         return (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA) ? 0x10 : 0;
  40 }
  41 
  42 /*
  43  * amd_set_speed() writes timing values to the chipset registers
  44  */
  45 
  46 static void amd_set_speed(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 dn, u8 udma_mask,
  47                           struct ide_timing *timing)
  48 {
  49         u8 t = 0, offset = amd_offset(dev);
  50 
  51         pci_read_config_byte(dev, AMD_ADDRESS_SETUP + offset, &t);
  52         t = (t & ~(3 << ((3 - dn) << 1))) | ((clamp_val(timing->setup, 1, 4) - 1) << ((3 - dn) << 1));
  53         pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_ADDRESS_SETUP + offset, t);
  54 
  55         pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_8BIT_TIMING + offset + (1 - (dn >> 1)),
  56                 ((clamp_val(timing->act8b, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->rec8b, 1, 16) - 1));
  57 
  58         pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_DRIVE_TIMING + offset + (3 - dn),
  59                 ((clamp_val(timing->active, 1, 16) - 1) << 4) | (clamp_val(timing->recover, 1, 16) - 1));
  60 
  61         switch (udma_mask) {
  62         case ATA_UDMA2: t = timing->udma ? (0xc0 | (clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 5) - 2)) : 0x03; break;
  63         case ATA_UDMA4: t = timing->udma ? (0xc0 | amd_cyc2udma[clamp_val(timing->udma, 2, 10)]) : 0x03; break;
  64         case ATA_UDMA5: t = timing->udma ? (0xc0 | amd_cyc2udma[clamp_val(timing->udma, 1, 10)]) : 0x03; break;
  65         case ATA_UDMA6: t = timing->udma ? (0xc0 | amd_cyc2udma[clamp_val(timing->udma, 1, 15)]) : 0x03; break;
  66         default: return;
  67         }
  68 
  69         if (timing->udma)
  70                 pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_UDMA_TIMING + offset + 3 - dn, t);
  71 }
  72 
  73 /*
  74  * amd_set_drive() computes timing values and configures the chipset
  75  * to a desired transfer mode.  It also can be called by upper layers.
  76  */
  77 
  78 static void amd_set_drive(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
  79 {
  80         struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
  81         ide_drive_t *peer = ide_get_pair_dev(drive);
  82         struct ide_timing t, p;
  83         int T, UT;
  84         u8 udma_mask = hwif->ultra_mask;
  85         const u8 speed = drive->dma_mode;
  86 
  87         T = 1000000000 / amd_clock;
  88         UT = (udma_mask == ATA_UDMA2) ? T : (T / 2);
  89 
  90         ide_timing_compute(drive, speed, &t, T, UT);
  91 
  92         if (peer) {
  93                 ide_timing_compute(peer, peer->pio_mode, &p, T, UT);
  94                 ide_timing_merge(&p, &t, &t, IDE_TIMING_8BIT);
  95         }
  96 
  97         if (speed == XFER_UDMA_5 && amd_clock <= 33333) t.udma = 1;
  98         if (speed == XFER_UDMA_6 && amd_clock <= 33333) t.udma = 15;
  99 
 100         amd_set_speed(dev, drive->dn, udma_mask, &t);
 101 }
 102 
 103 /*
 104  * amd_set_pio_mode() is a callback from upper layers for PIO-only tuning.
 105  */
 106 
 107 static void amd_set_pio_mode(ide_hwif_t *hwif, ide_drive_t *drive)
 108 {
 109         drive->dma_mode = drive->pio_mode;
 110         amd_set_drive(hwif, drive);
 111 }
 112 
 113 static void amd7409_cable_detect(struct pci_dev *dev)
 114 {
 115         /* no host side cable detection */
 116         amd_80w = 0x03;
 117 }
 118 
 119 static void amd7411_cable_detect(struct pci_dev *dev)
 120 {
 121         int i;
 122         u32 u = 0;
 123         u8 t = 0, offset = amd_offset(dev);
 124 
 125         pci_read_config_byte(dev, AMD_CABLE_DETECT + offset, &t);
 126         pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD_UDMA_TIMING + offset, &u);
 127         amd_80w = ((t & 0x3) ? 1 : 0) | ((t & 0xc) ? 2 : 0);
 128         for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8)
 129                 if (((u >> i) & 4) && !(amd_80w & (1 << (1 - (i >> 4))))) {
 130                         printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME " %s: BIOS didn't set "
 131                                 "cable bits correctly. Enabling workaround.\n",
 132                                 pci_name(dev));
 133                         amd_80w |= (1 << (1 - (i >> 4)));
 134                 }
 135 }
 136 
 137 /*
 138  * The initialization callback.  Initialize drive independent registers.
 139  */
 140 
 141 static int init_chipset_amd74xx(struct pci_dev *dev)
 142 {
 143         u8 t = 0, offset = amd_offset(dev);
 144 
 145 /*
 146  * Check 80-wire cable presence.
 147  */
 148 
 149         if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
 150             dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_COBRA_7401)
 151                 ; /* no UDMA > 2 */
 152         else if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
 153                  dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7409)
 154                 amd7409_cable_detect(dev);
 155         else
 156                 amd7411_cable_detect(dev);
 157 
 158 /*
 159  * Take care of prefetch & postwrite.
 160  */
 161 
 162         pci_read_config_byte(dev, AMD_IDE_CONFIG + offset, &t);
 163         /*
 164          * Check for broken FIFO support.
 165          */
 166         if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
 167             dev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7411)
 168                 t &= 0x0f;
 169         else
 170                 t |= 0xf0;
 171         pci_write_config_byte(dev, AMD_IDE_CONFIG + offset, t);
 172 
 173         return 0;
 174 }
 175 
 176 static u8 amd_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 177 {
 178         if ((amd_80w >> hwif->channel) & 1)
 179                 return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
 180         else
 181                 return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 182 }
 183 
 184 static const struct ide_port_ops amd_port_ops = {
 185         .set_pio_mode           = amd_set_pio_mode,
 186         .set_dma_mode           = amd_set_drive,
 187         .cable_detect           = amd_cable_detect,
 188 };
 189 
 190 #define IDE_HFLAGS_AMD \
 191         (IDE_HFLAG_PIO_NO_BLACKLIST | \
 192          IDE_HFLAG_POST_SET_MODE | \
 193          IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT | \
 194          IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS)
 195 
 196 #define DECLARE_AMD_DEV(swdma, udma)                            \
 197         {                                                               \
 198                 .name           = DRV_NAME,                             \
 199                 .init_chipset   = init_chipset_amd74xx,                 \
 200                 .enablebits     = {{0x40,0x02,0x02}, {0x40,0x01,0x01}}, \
 201                 .port_ops       = &amd_port_ops,                        \
 202                 .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAGS_AMD,                       \
 203                 .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO5,                             \
 204                 .swdma_mask     = swdma,                                \
 205                 .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,                           \
 206                 .udma_mask      = udma,                                 \
 207         }
 208 
 209 #define DECLARE_NV_DEV(udma)                                    \
 210         {                                                               \
 211                 .name           = DRV_NAME,                             \
 212                 .init_chipset   = init_chipset_amd74xx,                 \
 213                 .enablebits     = {{0x50,0x02,0x02}, {0x50,0x01,0x01}}, \
 214                 .port_ops       = &amd_port_ops,                        \
 215                 .host_flags     = IDE_HFLAGS_AMD,                       \
 216                 .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO5,                             \
 217                 .swdma_mask     = ATA_SWDMA2,                           \
 218                 .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,                           \
 219                 .udma_mask      = udma,                                 \
 220         }
 221 
 222 static const struct ide_port_info amd74xx_chipsets[] = {
 223         /* 0: AMD7401 */        DECLARE_AMD_DEV(0x00, ATA_UDMA2),
 224         /* 1: AMD7409 */        DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2, ATA_UDMA4),
 225         /* 2: AMD7411/7441 */   DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2, ATA_UDMA5),
 226         /* 3: AMD8111 */        DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2, ATA_UDMA6),
 227 
 228         /* 4: NFORCE */         DECLARE_NV_DEV(ATA_UDMA5),
 229         /* 5: >= NFORCE2 */     DECLARE_NV_DEV(ATA_UDMA6),
 230 
 231         /* 6: AMD5536 */        DECLARE_AMD_DEV(ATA_SWDMA2, ATA_UDMA5),
 232 };
 233 
 234 static int amd74xx_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
 235 {
 236         struct ide_port_info d;
 237         u8 idx = id->driver_data;
 238 
 239         d = amd74xx_chipsets[idx];
 240 
 241         /*
 242          * Check for bad SWDMA and incorrectly wired Serenade mainboards.
 243          */
 244         if (idx == 1) {
 245                 if (dev->revision <= 7)
 246                         d.swdma_mask = 0;
 247                 d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_CLEAR_SIMPLEX;
 248         } else if (idx == 3) {
 249                 if (dev->subsystem_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD &&
 250                     dev->subsystem_device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_SERENADE)
 251                         d.udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5;
 252         }
 253 
 254         /*
 255          * It seems that on some nVidia controllers using AltStatus
 256          * register can be unreliable so default to Status register
 257          * if the device is in Compatibility Mode.
 258          */
 259         if (dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA &&
 260             ide_pci_is_in_compatibility_mode(dev))
 261                 d.host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS;
 262 
 263         printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s: UDMA%s controller\n",
 264                 d.name, pci_name(dev), amd_dma[fls(d.udma_mask) - 1]);
 265 
 266         /*
 267         * Determine the system bus clock.
 268         */
 269         amd_clock = (ide_pci_clk ? ide_pci_clk : 33) * 1000;
 270 
 271         switch (amd_clock) {
 272         case 33000: amd_clock = 33333; break;
 273         case 37000: amd_clock = 37500; break;
 274         case 41000: amd_clock = 41666; break;
 275         }
 276 
 277         if (amd_clock < 20000 || amd_clock > 50000) {
 278                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: User given PCI clock speed impossible"
 279                                     " (%d), using 33 MHz instead.\n",
 280                                     d.name, amd_clock);
 281                 amd_clock = 33333;
 282         }
 283 
 284         return ide_pci_init_one(dev, &d, NULL);
 285 }
 286 
 287 static const struct pci_device_id amd74xx_pci_tbl[] = {
 288         { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,      PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_COBRA_7401),           0 },
 289         { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,      PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7409),           1 },
 290         { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,      PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7411),           2 },
 291         { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,      PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_OPUS_7441),            2 },
 292         { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,      PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_8111_IDE),             3 },
 293         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_IDE),        4 },
 294         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2_IDE),       5 },
 295         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2S_IDE),      5 },
 296 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_SATA
 297         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2S_SATA),     5 },
 298 #endif
 299         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3_IDE),       5 },
 300         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3S_IDE),      5 },
 301 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_SATA
 302         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3S_SATA),     5 },
 303         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE3S_SATA2),    5 },
 304 #endif
 305         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_CK804_IDE),  5 },
 306         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP04_IDE),  5 },
 307         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP51_IDE),  5 },
 308         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP55_IDE),  5 },
 309         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP61_IDE),  5 },
 310         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP65_IDE),  5 },
 311         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP67_IDE),  5 },
 312         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP73_IDE),  5 },
 313         { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA,   PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE_MCP77_IDE),  5 },
 314         { PCI_VDEVICE(AMD,      PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_CS5536_IDE),           6 },
 315         { 0, },
 316 };
 317 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, amd74xx_pci_tbl);
 318 
 319 static struct pci_driver amd74xx_pci_driver = {
 320         .name           = "AMD_IDE",
 321         .id_table       = amd74xx_pci_tbl,
 322         .probe          = amd74xx_probe,
 323         .remove         = ide_pci_remove,
 324         .suspend        = ide_pci_suspend,
 325         .resume         = ide_pci_resume,
 326 };
 327 
 328 static int __init amd74xx_ide_init(void)
 329 {
 330         return ide_pci_register_driver(&amd74xx_pci_driver);
 331 }
 332 
 333 static void __exit amd74xx_ide_exit(void)
 334 {
 335         pci_unregister_driver(&amd74xx_pci_driver);
 336 }
 337 
 338 module_init(amd74xx_ide_init);
 339 module_exit(amd74xx_ide_exit);
 340 
 341 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz");
 342 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD PCI IDE driver");
 343 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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