This source file includes following definitions.
- swap_copy16
- swap_copy24
- swap_copy32
- alsa_to_most_memcpy
- alsa_to_most_copy16
- alsa_to_most_copy24
- alsa_to_most_copy32
- most_to_alsa_memcpy
- most_to_alsa_copy16
- most_to_alsa_copy24
- most_to_alsa_copy32
- get_channel
- copy_data
- playback_thread
- pcm_open
- pcm_close
- pcm_hw_params
- pcm_hw_free
- pcm_prepare
- pcm_trigger
- pcm_pointer
- split_arg_list
- audio_set_hw_params
- release_adapter
- audio_probe_channel
- audio_create_sound_card
- audio_disconnect_channel
- audio_rx_completion
- audio_tx_completion
- audio_init
- audio_exit
1
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5
6
7
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/printk.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <sound/core.h>
16 #include <sound/pcm.h>
17 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/kthread.h>
20 #include <most/core.h>
21
22 #define DRIVER_NAME "sound"
23 #define STRING_SIZE 80
24
25 static struct core_component comp;
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42 struct channel {
43 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
44 struct snd_pcm_hardware pcm_hardware;
45 struct most_interface *iface;
46 struct most_channel_config *cfg;
47 struct snd_card *card;
48 struct list_head list;
49 int id;
50 unsigned int period_pos;
51 unsigned int buffer_pos;
52 bool is_stream_running;
53
54 struct task_struct *playback_task;
55 wait_queue_head_t playback_waitq;
56
57 void (*copy_fn)(void *alsa, void *most, unsigned int bytes);
58 };
59
60 struct sound_adapter {
61 struct list_head dev_list;
62 struct most_interface *iface;
63 struct snd_card *card;
64 struct list_head list;
65 bool registered;
66 int pcm_dev_idx;
67 };
68
69 static struct list_head adpt_list;
70
71 #define MOST_PCM_INFO (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | \
72 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID | \
73 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH | \
74 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | \
75 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER)
76
77 #define swap16(val) ( \
78 (((u16)(val) << 8) & (u16)0xFF00) | \
79 (((u16)(val) >> 8) & (u16)0x00FF))
80
81 #define swap32(val) ( \
82 (((u32)(val) << 24) & (u32)0xFF000000) | \
83 (((u32)(val) << 8) & (u32)0x00FF0000) | \
84 (((u32)(val) >> 8) & (u32)0x0000FF00) | \
85 (((u32)(val) >> 24) & (u32)0x000000FF))
86
87 static void swap_copy16(u16 *dest, const u16 *source, unsigned int bytes)
88 {
89 unsigned int i = 0;
90
91 while (i < (bytes / 2)) {
92 dest[i] = swap16(source[i]);
93 i++;
94 }
95 }
96
97 static void swap_copy24(u8 *dest, const u8 *source, unsigned int bytes)
98 {
99 unsigned int i = 0;
100
101 while (i < bytes - 2) {
102 dest[i] = source[i + 2];
103 dest[i + 1] = source[i + 1];
104 dest[i + 2] = source[i];
105 i += 3;
106 }
107 }
108
109 static void swap_copy32(u32 *dest, const u32 *source, unsigned int bytes)
110 {
111 unsigned int i = 0;
112
113 while (i < bytes / 4) {
114 dest[i] = swap32(source[i]);
115 i++;
116 }
117 }
118
119 static void alsa_to_most_memcpy(void *alsa, void *most, unsigned int bytes)
120 {
121 memcpy(most, alsa, bytes);
122 }
123
124 static void alsa_to_most_copy16(void *alsa, void *most, unsigned int bytes)
125 {
126 swap_copy16(most, alsa, bytes);
127 }
128
129 static void alsa_to_most_copy24(void *alsa, void *most, unsigned int bytes)
130 {
131 swap_copy24(most, alsa, bytes);
132 }
133
134 static void alsa_to_most_copy32(void *alsa, void *most, unsigned int bytes)
135 {
136 swap_copy32(most, alsa, bytes);
137 }
138
139 static void most_to_alsa_memcpy(void *alsa, void *most, unsigned int bytes)
140 {
141 memcpy(alsa, most, bytes);
142 }
143
144 static void most_to_alsa_copy16(void *alsa, void *most, unsigned int bytes)
145 {
146 swap_copy16(alsa, most, bytes);
147 }
148
149 static void most_to_alsa_copy24(void *alsa, void *most, unsigned int bytes)
150 {
151 swap_copy24(alsa, most, bytes);
152 }
153
154 static void most_to_alsa_copy32(void *alsa, void *most, unsigned int bytes)
155 {
156 swap_copy32(alsa, most, bytes);
157 }
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169 static struct channel *get_channel(struct most_interface *iface,
170 int channel_id)
171 {
172 struct sound_adapter *adpt = iface->priv;
173 struct channel *channel, *tmp;
174
175 list_for_each_entry_safe(channel, tmp, &adpt->dev_list, list) {
176 if ((channel->iface == iface) && (channel->id == channel_id))
177 return channel;
178 }
179
180 return NULL;
181 }
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190 static bool copy_data(struct channel *channel, struct mbo *mbo)
191 {
192 struct snd_pcm_runtime *const runtime = channel->substream->runtime;
193 unsigned int const frame_bytes = channel->cfg->subbuffer_size;
194 unsigned int const buffer_size = runtime->buffer_size;
195 unsigned int frames;
196 unsigned int fr0;
197
198 if (channel->cfg->direction & MOST_CH_RX)
199 frames = mbo->processed_length / frame_bytes;
200 else
201 frames = mbo->buffer_length / frame_bytes;
202 fr0 = min(buffer_size - channel->buffer_pos, frames);
203
204 channel->copy_fn(runtime->dma_area + channel->buffer_pos * frame_bytes,
205 mbo->virt_address,
206 fr0 * frame_bytes);
207
208 if (frames > fr0) {
209
210 channel->copy_fn(runtime->dma_area,
211 mbo->virt_address + fr0 * frame_bytes,
212 (frames - fr0) * frame_bytes);
213 }
214
215 channel->buffer_pos += frames;
216 if (channel->buffer_pos >= buffer_size)
217 channel->buffer_pos -= buffer_size;
218 channel->period_pos += frames;
219 if (channel->period_pos >= runtime->period_size) {
220 channel->period_pos -= runtime->period_size;
221 return true;
222 }
223
224 return false;
225 }
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237 static int playback_thread(void *data)
238 {
239 struct channel *const channel = data;
240
241 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
242 struct mbo *mbo = NULL;
243 bool period_elapsed = false;
244
245 wait_event_interruptible(
246 channel->playback_waitq,
247 kthread_should_stop() ||
248 (channel->is_stream_running &&
249 (mbo = most_get_mbo(channel->iface, channel->id,
250 &comp))));
251 if (!mbo)
252 continue;
253
254 if (channel->is_stream_running)
255 period_elapsed = copy_data(channel, mbo);
256 else
257 memset(mbo->virt_address, 0, mbo->buffer_length);
258
259 most_submit_mbo(mbo);
260 if (period_elapsed)
261 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(channel->substream);
262 }
263
264 return 0;
265 }
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276 static int pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
277 {
278 struct channel *channel = substream->private_data;
279 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
280 struct most_channel_config *cfg = channel->cfg;
281
282 channel->substream = substream;
283
284 if (cfg->direction == MOST_CH_TX) {
285 channel->playback_task = kthread_run(playback_thread, channel,
286 "most_audio_playback");
287 if (IS_ERR(channel->playback_task)) {
288 pr_err("Couldn't start thread\n");
289 return PTR_ERR(channel->playback_task);
290 }
291 }
292
293 if (most_start_channel(channel->iface, channel->id, &comp)) {
294 pr_err("most_start_channel() failed!\n");
295 if (cfg->direction == MOST_CH_TX)
296 kthread_stop(channel->playback_task);
297 return -EBUSY;
298 }
299
300 runtime->hw = channel->pcm_hardware;
301 return 0;
302 }
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314 static int pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
315 {
316 struct channel *channel = substream->private_data;
317
318 if (channel->cfg->direction == MOST_CH_TX)
319 kthread_stop(channel->playback_task);
320 most_stop_channel(channel->iface, channel->id, &comp);
321
322 return 0;
323 }
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337 static int pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
338 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
339 {
340 struct channel *channel = substream->private_data;
341
342 if ((params_channels(hw_params) > channel->pcm_hardware.channels_max) ||
343 (params_channels(hw_params) < channel->pcm_hardware.channels_min)) {
344 pr_err("Requested number of channels not supported.\n");
345 return -EINVAL;
346 }
347 return snd_pcm_lib_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
348 params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
349 }
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360 static int pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
361 {
362 return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream);
363 }
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374 static int pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
375 {
376 struct channel *channel = substream->private_data;
377 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
378 struct most_channel_config *cfg = channel->cfg;
379 int width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime->format);
380
381 channel->copy_fn = NULL;
382
383 if (cfg->direction == MOST_CH_TX) {
384 if (snd_pcm_format_big_endian(runtime->format) || width == 8)
385 channel->copy_fn = alsa_to_most_memcpy;
386 else if (width == 16)
387 channel->copy_fn = alsa_to_most_copy16;
388 else if (width == 24)
389 channel->copy_fn = alsa_to_most_copy24;
390 else if (width == 32)
391 channel->copy_fn = alsa_to_most_copy32;
392 } else {
393 if (snd_pcm_format_big_endian(runtime->format) || width == 8)
394 channel->copy_fn = most_to_alsa_memcpy;
395 else if (width == 16)
396 channel->copy_fn = most_to_alsa_copy16;
397 else if (width == 24)
398 channel->copy_fn = most_to_alsa_copy24;
399 else if (width == 32)
400 channel->copy_fn = most_to_alsa_copy32;
401 }
402
403 if (!channel->copy_fn) {
404 pr_err("unsupported format\n");
405 return -EINVAL;
406 }
407
408 channel->period_pos = 0;
409 channel->buffer_pos = 0;
410
411 return 0;
412 }
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424 static int pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
425 {
426 struct channel *channel = substream->private_data;
427
428 switch (cmd) {
429 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
430 channel->is_stream_running = true;
431 wake_up_interruptible(&channel->playback_waitq);
432 return 0;
433
434 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
435 channel->is_stream_running = false;
436 return 0;
437
438 default:
439 pr_info("%s(), invalid\n", __func__);
440 return -EINVAL;
441 }
442 return 0;
443 }
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453 static snd_pcm_uframes_t pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
454 {
455 struct channel *channel = substream->private_data;
456
457 return channel->buffer_pos;
458 }
459
460
461
462
463 static const struct snd_pcm_ops pcm_ops = {
464 .open = pcm_open,
465 .close = pcm_close,
466 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
467 .hw_params = pcm_hw_params,
468 .hw_free = pcm_hw_free,
469 .prepare = pcm_prepare,
470 .trigger = pcm_trigger,
471 .pointer = pcm_pointer,
472 .page = snd_pcm_lib_get_vmalloc_page,
473 };
474
475 static int split_arg_list(char *buf, u16 *ch_num, char **sample_res)
476 {
477 char *num;
478 int ret;
479
480 num = strsep(&buf, "x");
481 if (!num)
482 goto err;
483 ret = kstrtou16(num, 0, ch_num);
484 if (ret)
485 goto err;
486 *sample_res = strsep(&buf, ".\n");
487 if (!*sample_res)
488 goto err;
489
490 return 0;
491
492 err:
493 pr_err("Bad PCM format\n");
494 return -EIO;
495 }
496
497 static const struct sample_resolution_info {
498 const char *sample_res;
499 int bytes;
500 u64 formats;
501 } sinfo[] = {
502 { "8", 1, SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 },
503 { "16", 2, SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE },
504 { "24", 3, SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE },
505 { "32", 4, SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_BE },
506 };
507
508 static int audio_set_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_hardware *pcm_hw,
509 u16 ch_num, char *sample_res,
510 struct most_channel_config *cfg)
511 {
512 int i;
513
514 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sinfo); i++) {
515 if (!strcmp(sample_res, sinfo[i].sample_res))
516 goto found;
517 }
518 pr_err("Unsupported PCM format\n");
519 return -EIO;
520
521 found:
522 if (!ch_num) {
523 pr_err("Bad number of channels\n");
524 return -EINVAL;
525 }
526
527 if (cfg->subbuffer_size != ch_num * sinfo[i].bytes) {
528 pr_err("Audio resolution doesn't fit subbuffer size\n");
529 return -EINVAL;
530 }
531
532 pcm_hw->info = MOST_PCM_INFO;
533 pcm_hw->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000;
534 pcm_hw->rate_min = 48000;
535 pcm_hw->rate_max = 48000;
536 pcm_hw->buffer_bytes_max = cfg->num_buffers * cfg->buffer_size;
537 pcm_hw->period_bytes_min = cfg->buffer_size;
538 pcm_hw->period_bytes_max = cfg->buffer_size;
539 pcm_hw->periods_min = 1;
540 pcm_hw->periods_max = cfg->num_buffers;
541 pcm_hw->channels_min = ch_num;
542 pcm_hw->channels_max = ch_num;
543 pcm_hw->formats = sinfo[i].formats;
544 return 0;
545 }
546
547 static void release_adapter(struct sound_adapter *adpt)
548 {
549 struct channel *channel, *tmp;
550
551 list_for_each_entry_safe(channel, tmp, &adpt->dev_list, list) {
552 list_del(&channel->list);
553 kfree(channel);
554 }
555 if (adpt->card)
556 snd_card_free(adpt->card);
557 list_del(&adpt->list);
558 kfree(adpt);
559 }
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573 static int audio_probe_channel(struct most_interface *iface, int channel_id,
574 struct most_channel_config *cfg,
575 char *device_name, char *arg_list)
576 {
577 struct channel *channel;
578 struct sound_adapter *adpt;
579 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
580 int playback_count = 0;
581 int capture_count = 0;
582 int ret;
583 int direction;
584 u16 ch_num;
585 char *sample_res;
586 char arg_list_cpy[STRING_SIZE];
587
588 if (!iface)
589 return -EINVAL;
590
591 if (cfg->data_type != MOST_CH_SYNC) {
592 pr_err("Incompatible channel type\n");
593 return -EINVAL;
594 }
595 strlcpy(arg_list_cpy, arg_list, STRING_SIZE);
596 ret = split_arg_list(arg_list_cpy, &ch_num, &sample_res);
597 if (ret < 0)
598 return ret;
599
600 list_for_each_entry(adpt, &adpt_list, list) {
601 if (adpt->iface != iface)
602 continue;
603 if (adpt->registered)
604 return -ENOSPC;
605 adpt->pcm_dev_idx++;
606 goto skip_adpt_alloc;
607 }
608 adpt = kzalloc(sizeof(*adpt), GFP_KERNEL);
609 if (!adpt)
610 return -ENOMEM;
611
612 adpt->iface = iface;
613 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adpt->dev_list);
614 iface->priv = adpt;
615 list_add_tail(&adpt->list, &adpt_list);
616 ret = snd_card_new(iface->driver_dev, -1, "INIC", THIS_MODULE,
617 sizeof(*channel), &adpt->card);
618 if (ret < 0)
619 goto err_free_adpt;
620 snprintf(adpt->card->driver, sizeof(adpt->card->driver),
621 "%s", DRIVER_NAME);
622 snprintf(adpt->card->shortname, sizeof(adpt->card->shortname),
623 "Microchip INIC");
624 snprintf(adpt->card->longname, sizeof(adpt->card->longname),
625 "%s at %s", adpt->card->shortname, iface->description);
626 skip_adpt_alloc:
627 if (get_channel(iface, channel_id)) {
628 pr_err("channel (%s:%d) is already linked\n",
629 iface->description, channel_id);
630 return -EINVAL;
631 }
632
633 if (cfg->direction == MOST_CH_TX) {
634 playback_count = 1;
635 direction = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK;
636 } else {
637 capture_count = 1;
638 direction = SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE;
639 }
640 channel = kzalloc(sizeof(*channel), GFP_KERNEL);
641 if (!channel) {
642 ret = -ENOMEM;
643 goto err_free_adpt;
644 }
645 channel->card = adpt->card;
646 channel->cfg = cfg;
647 channel->iface = iface;
648 channel->id = channel_id;
649 init_waitqueue_head(&channel->playback_waitq);
650 list_add_tail(&channel->list, &adpt->dev_list);
651
652 ret = audio_set_hw_params(&channel->pcm_hardware, ch_num, sample_res,
653 cfg);
654 if (ret)
655 goto err_free_adpt;
656
657 ret = snd_pcm_new(adpt->card, device_name, adpt->pcm_dev_idx,
658 playback_count, capture_count, &pcm);
659
660 if (ret < 0)
661 goto err_free_adpt;
662
663 pcm->private_data = channel;
664 strscpy(pcm->name, device_name, sizeof(pcm->name));
665 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, direction, &pcm_ops);
666
667 return 0;
668
669 err_free_adpt:
670 release_adapter(adpt);
671 return ret;
672 }
673
674 static int audio_create_sound_card(void)
675 {
676 int ret;
677 struct sound_adapter *adpt;
678
679 list_for_each_entry(adpt, &adpt_list, list) {
680 if (!adpt->registered)
681 goto adpt_alloc;
682 }
683 return -ENODEV;
684 adpt_alloc:
685 ret = snd_card_register(adpt->card);
686 if (ret < 0) {
687 release_adapter(adpt);
688 return ret;
689 }
690 adpt->registered = true;
691 return 0;
692 }
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703 static int audio_disconnect_channel(struct most_interface *iface,
704 int channel_id)
705 {
706 struct channel *channel;
707 struct sound_adapter *adpt = iface->priv;
708
709 channel = get_channel(iface, channel_id);
710 if (!channel) {
711 pr_err("sound_disconnect_channel(), invalid channel %d\n",
712 channel_id);
713 return -EINVAL;
714 }
715
716 list_del(&channel->list);
717
718 kfree(channel);
719 if (list_empty(&adpt->dev_list))
720 release_adapter(adpt);
721 return 0;
722 }
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733 static int audio_rx_completion(struct mbo *mbo)
734 {
735 struct channel *channel = get_channel(mbo->ifp, mbo->hdm_channel_id);
736 bool period_elapsed = false;
737
738 if (!channel) {
739 pr_err("sound_rx_completion(), invalid channel %d\n",
740 mbo->hdm_channel_id);
741 return -EINVAL;
742 }
743
744 if (channel->is_stream_running)
745 period_elapsed = copy_data(channel, mbo);
746
747 most_put_mbo(mbo);
748
749 if (period_elapsed)
750 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(channel->substream);
751
752 return 0;
753 }
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766 static int audio_tx_completion(struct most_interface *iface, int channel_id)
767 {
768 struct channel *channel = get_channel(iface, channel_id);
769
770 if (!channel) {
771 pr_err("sound_tx_completion(), invalid channel %d\n",
772 channel_id);
773 return -EINVAL;
774 }
775
776 wake_up_interruptible(&channel->playback_waitq);
777
778 return 0;
779 }
780
781
782
783
784 static struct core_component comp = {
785 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
786 .probe_channel = audio_probe_channel,
787 .disconnect_channel = audio_disconnect_channel,
788 .rx_completion = audio_rx_completion,
789 .tx_completion = audio_tx_completion,
790 .cfg_complete = audio_create_sound_card,
791 };
792
793 static int __init audio_init(void)
794 {
795 int ret;
796
797 pr_info("init()\n");
798
799 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adpt_list);
800
801 ret = most_register_component(&comp);
802 if (ret)
803 pr_err("Failed to register %s\n", comp.name);
804 ret = most_register_configfs_subsys(&comp);
805 if (ret) {
806 pr_err("Failed to register %s configfs subsys\n", comp.name);
807 most_deregister_component(&comp);
808 }
809
810 return ret;
811 }
812
813 static void __exit audio_exit(void)
814 {
815 pr_info("exit()\n");
816 most_deregister_configfs_subsys(&comp);
817 most_deregister_component(&comp);
818 }
819
820 module_init(audio_init);
821 module_exit(audio_exit);
822
823 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
824 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>");
825 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sound Component Module for Mostcore");