This source file includes following definitions.
- sd_to_dev
- csi2_enable
- csi2_set_lanes
- dw_mipi_csi2_phy_write
- max_mbps_to_hsfreqrange_sel
- csi2_dphy_init
- csi2_dphy_wait_ulp
- csi2_dphy_wait_stopstate
- csi2_dphy_wait_clock_lane
- csi2ipu_gasket_init
- csi2_start
- csi2_stop
- csi2_s_stream
- csi2_link_setup
- __csi2_get_fmt
- csi2_get_fmt
- csi2_set_fmt
- csi2_registered
- csi2_parse_endpoint
- csi2_probe
- csi2_remove
1
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5
6
7 #include <linux/clk.h>
8 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
9 #include <linux/io.h>
10 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
11 #include <linux/irq.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/of_graph.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
16 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
17 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
18 #include "imx-media.h"
19
20
21
22
23
24 #define CSI2_SINK_PAD 0
25 #define CSI2_NUM_SINK_PADS 1
26 #define CSI2_NUM_SRC_PADS 4
27 #define CSI2_NUM_PADS 5
28
29
30
31
32
33 #define CSI2_DEFAULT_MAX_MBPS 849
34
35 struct csi2_dev {
36 struct device *dev;
37 struct v4l2_subdev sd;
38 struct media_pad pad[CSI2_NUM_PADS];
39 struct clk *dphy_clk;
40 struct clk *pllref_clk;
41 struct clk *pix_clk;
42 void __iomem *base;
43 struct v4l2_fwnode_bus_mipi_csi2 bus;
44
45
46 struct mutex lock;
47
48 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format_mbus;
49
50 int stream_count;
51 struct v4l2_subdev *src_sd;
52 bool sink_linked[CSI2_NUM_SRC_PADS];
53 };
54
55 #define DEVICE_NAME "imx6-mipi-csi2"
56
57
58 #define CSI2_VERSION 0x000
59 #define CSI2_N_LANES 0x004
60 #define CSI2_PHY_SHUTDOWNZ 0x008
61 #define CSI2_DPHY_RSTZ 0x00c
62 #define CSI2_RESETN 0x010
63 #define CSI2_PHY_STATE 0x014
64 #define PHY_STOPSTATEDATA_BIT 4
65 #define PHY_STOPSTATEDATA(n) BIT(PHY_STOPSTATEDATA_BIT + (n))
66 #define PHY_RXCLKACTIVEHS BIT(8)
67 #define PHY_RXULPSCLKNOT BIT(9)
68 #define PHY_STOPSTATECLK BIT(10)
69 #define CSI2_DATA_IDS_1 0x018
70 #define CSI2_DATA_IDS_2 0x01c
71 #define CSI2_ERR1 0x020
72 #define CSI2_ERR2 0x024
73 #define CSI2_MSK1 0x028
74 #define CSI2_MSK2 0x02c
75 #define CSI2_PHY_TST_CTRL0 0x030
76 #define PHY_TESTCLR BIT(0)
77 #define PHY_TESTCLK BIT(1)
78 #define CSI2_PHY_TST_CTRL1 0x034
79 #define PHY_TESTEN BIT(16)
80
81
82
83
84
85 #define CSI2IPU_GASKET 0xf00
86 #define CSI2IPU_YUV422_YUYV BIT(2)
87
88 static inline struct csi2_dev *sd_to_dev(struct v4l2_subdev *sdev)
89 {
90 return container_of(sdev, struct csi2_dev, sd);
91 }
92
93
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95
96
97
98
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100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121 static void csi2_enable(struct csi2_dev *csi2, bool enable)
122 {
123 if (enable) {
124 writel(0x1, csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_SHUTDOWNZ);
125 writel(0x1, csi2->base + CSI2_DPHY_RSTZ);
126 writel(0x1, csi2->base + CSI2_RESETN);
127 } else {
128 writel(0x0, csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_SHUTDOWNZ);
129 writel(0x0, csi2->base + CSI2_DPHY_RSTZ);
130 writel(0x0, csi2->base + CSI2_RESETN);
131 }
132 }
133
134 static void csi2_set_lanes(struct csi2_dev *csi2)
135 {
136 int lanes = csi2->bus.num_data_lanes;
137
138 writel(lanes - 1, csi2->base + CSI2_N_LANES);
139 }
140
141 static void dw_mipi_csi2_phy_write(struct csi2_dev *csi2,
142 u32 test_code, u32 test_data)
143 {
144
145 writel(PHY_TESTCLR, csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_TST_CTRL0);
146 writel(0x0, csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_TST_CTRL1);
147 writel(0x0, csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_TST_CTRL0);
148
149
150 writel(PHY_TESTCLK, csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_TST_CTRL0);
151
152
153 writel(PHY_TESTEN | test_code, csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_TST_CTRL1);
154 writel(0x0, csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_TST_CTRL0);
155
156
157 writel(test_data, csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_TST_CTRL1);
158 writel(PHY_TESTCLK, csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_TST_CTRL0);
159
160
161 writel(0x0, csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_TST_CTRL0);
162 }
163
164
165
166
167
168
169 static const struct {
170 u32 max_mbps;
171 u32 hsfreqrange_sel;
172 } hsfreq_map[] = {
173 { 90, 0x00}, {100, 0x20}, {110, 0x40}, {125, 0x02},
174 {140, 0x22}, {150, 0x42}, {160, 0x04}, {180, 0x24},
175 {200, 0x44}, {210, 0x06}, {240, 0x26}, {250, 0x46},
176 {270, 0x08}, {300, 0x28}, {330, 0x48}, {360, 0x2a},
177 {400, 0x4a}, {450, 0x0c}, {500, 0x2c}, {550, 0x0e},
178 {600, 0x2e}, {650, 0x10}, {700, 0x30}, {750, 0x12},
179 {800, 0x32}, {850, 0x14}, {900, 0x34}, {950, 0x54},
180 {1000, 0x74},
181 };
182
183 static int max_mbps_to_hsfreqrange_sel(u32 max_mbps)
184 {
185 int i;
186
187 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hsfreq_map); i++)
188 if (hsfreq_map[i].max_mbps > max_mbps)
189 return hsfreq_map[i].hsfreqrange_sel;
190
191 return -EINVAL;
192 }
193
194 static int csi2_dphy_init(struct csi2_dev *csi2)
195 {
196 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
197 u32 mbps_per_lane;
198 int sel;
199
200 ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(csi2->src_sd->ctrl_handler,
201 V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ);
202 if (!ctrl)
203 mbps_per_lane = CSI2_DEFAULT_MAX_MBPS;
204 else
205 mbps_per_lane = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(2 * ctrl->qmenu_int[ctrl->val],
206 USEC_PER_SEC);
207
208 sel = max_mbps_to_hsfreqrange_sel(mbps_per_lane);
209 if (sel < 0)
210 return sel;
211
212 dw_mipi_csi2_phy_write(csi2, 0x44, sel);
213
214 return 0;
215 }
216
217
218
219
220
221 static int __maybe_unused csi2_dphy_wait_ulp(struct csi2_dev *csi2)
222 {
223 u32 reg;
224 int ret;
225
226
227 ret = readl_poll_timeout(csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_STATE, reg,
228 !(reg & PHY_RXULPSCLKNOT), 0, 500000);
229 if (ret) {
230 v4l2_err(&csi2->sd, "ULP timeout, phy_state = 0x%08x\n", reg);
231 return ret;
232 }
233
234
235 ret = readl_poll_timeout(csi2->base + CSI2_ERR1, reg,
236 reg == 0x0, 0, 500000);
237 if (ret) {
238 v4l2_err(&csi2->sd, "stable bus timeout, err1 = 0x%08x\n", reg);
239 return ret;
240 }
241
242 return 0;
243 }
244
245
246 static void csi2_dphy_wait_stopstate(struct csi2_dev *csi2)
247 {
248 u32 mask, reg;
249 int ret;
250
251 mask = PHY_STOPSTATECLK | (((1 << csi2->bus.num_data_lanes) - 1) <<
252 PHY_STOPSTATEDATA_BIT);
253
254 ret = readl_poll_timeout(csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_STATE, reg,
255 (reg & mask) == mask, 0, 500000);
256 if (ret) {
257 v4l2_warn(&csi2->sd, "LP-11 wait timeout, likely a sensor driver bug, expect capture failures.\n");
258 v4l2_warn(&csi2->sd, "phy_state = 0x%08x\n", reg);
259 }
260 }
261
262
263 static int csi2_dphy_wait_clock_lane(struct csi2_dev *csi2)
264 {
265 u32 reg;
266 int ret;
267
268 ret = readl_poll_timeout(csi2->base + CSI2_PHY_STATE, reg,
269 (reg & PHY_RXCLKACTIVEHS), 0, 500000);
270 if (ret) {
271 v4l2_err(&csi2->sd, "clock lane timeout, phy_state = 0x%08x\n",
272 reg);
273 return ret;
274 }
275
276 return 0;
277 }
278
279
280 static void csi2ipu_gasket_init(struct csi2_dev *csi2)
281 {
282 u32 reg = 0;
283
284 switch (csi2->format_mbus.code) {
285 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
286 case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16:
287 reg = CSI2IPU_YUV422_YUYV;
288 break;
289 default:
290 break;
291 }
292
293 writel(reg, csi2->base + CSI2IPU_GASKET);
294 }
295
296 static int csi2_start(struct csi2_dev *csi2)
297 {
298 int ret;
299
300 ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2->pix_clk);
301 if (ret)
302 return ret;
303
304
305 csi2ipu_gasket_init(csi2);
306
307
308 ret = csi2_dphy_init(csi2);
309 if (ret)
310 goto err_disable_clk;
311
312
313 csi2_set_lanes(csi2);
314 csi2_enable(csi2, true);
315
316
317 csi2_dphy_wait_stopstate(csi2);
318
319
320 ret = v4l2_subdev_call(csi2->src_sd, video, s_stream, 1);
321 ret = (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) ? ret : 0;
322 if (ret)
323 goto err_assert_reset;
324
325
326 ret = csi2_dphy_wait_clock_lane(csi2);
327 if (ret)
328 goto err_stop_upstream;
329
330 return 0;
331
332 err_stop_upstream:
333 v4l2_subdev_call(csi2->src_sd, video, s_stream, 0);
334 err_assert_reset:
335 csi2_enable(csi2, false);
336 err_disable_clk:
337 clk_disable_unprepare(csi2->pix_clk);
338 return ret;
339 }
340
341 static void csi2_stop(struct csi2_dev *csi2)
342 {
343
344 v4l2_subdev_call(csi2->src_sd, video, s_stream, 0);
345
346 csi2_enable(csi2, false);
347 clk_disable_unprepare(csi2->pix_clk);
348 }
349
350
351
352
353
354 static int csi2_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
355 {
356 struct csi2_dev *csi2 = sd_to_dev(sd);
357 int i, ret = 0;
358
359 mutex_lock(&csi2->lock);
360
361 if (!csi2->src_sd) {
362 ret = -EPIPE;
363 goto out;
364 }
365
366 for (i = 0; i < CSI2_NUM_SRC_PADS; i++) {
367 if (csi2->sink_linked[i])
368 break;
369 }
370 if (i >= CSI2_NUM_SRC_PADS) {
371 ret = -EPIPE;
372 goto out;
373 }
374
375
376
377
378
379 if (csi2->stream_count != !enable)
380 goto update_count;
381
382 dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "stream %s\n", enable ? "ON" : "OFF");
383 if (enable)
384 ret = csi2_start(csi2);
385 else
386 csi2_stop(csi2);
387 if (ret)
388 goto out;
389
390 update_count:
391 csi2->stream_count += enable ? 1 : -1;
392 if (csi2->stream_count < 0)
393 csi2->stream_count = 0;
394 out:
395 mutex_unlock(&csi2->lock);
396 return ret;
397 }
398
399 static int csi2_link_setup(struct media_entity *entity,
400 const struct media_pad *local,
401 const struct media_pad *remote, u32 flags)
402 {
403 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
404 struct csi2_dev *csi2 = sd_to_dev(sd);
405 struct v4l2_subdev *remote_sd;
406 int ret = 0;
407
408 dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "link setup %s -> %s", remote->entity->name,
409 local->entity->name);
410
411 remote_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote->entity);
412
413 mutex_lock(&csi2->lock);
414
415 if (local->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE) {
416 if (flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) {
417 if (csi2->sink_linked[local->index - 1]) {
418 ret = -EBUSY;
419 goto out;
420 }
421 csi2->sink_linked[local->index - 1] = true;
422 } else {
423 csi2->sink_linked[local->index - 1] = false;
424 }
425 } else {
426 if (flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) {
427 if (csi2->src_sd) {
428 ret = -EBUSY;
429 goto out;
430 }
431 csi2->src_sd = remote_sd;
432 } else {
433 csi2->src_sd = NULL;
434 }
435 }
436
437 out:
438 mutex_unlock(&csi2->lock);
439 return ret;
440 }
441
442 static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
443 __csi2_get_fmt(struct csi2_dev *csi2, struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
444 unsigned int pad, enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence which)
445 {
446 if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
447 return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&csi2->sd, cfg, pad);
448 else
449 return &csi2->format_mbus;
450 }
451
452 static int csi2_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
453 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
454 struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
455 {
456 struct csi2_dev *csi2 = sd_to_dev(sd);
457 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
458
459 mutex_lock(&csi2->lock);
460
461 fmt = __csi2_get_fmt(csi2, cfg, sdformat->pad, sdformat->which);
462
463 sdformat->format = *fmt;
464
465 mutex_unlock(&csi2->lock);
466
467 return 0;
468 }
469
470 static int csi2_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
471 struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
472 struct v4l2_subdev_format *sdformat)
473 {
474 struct csi2_dev *csi2 = sd_to_dev(sd);
475 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt;
476 int ret = 0;
477
478 if (sdformat->pad >= CSI2_NUM_PADS)
479 return -EINVAL;
480
481 mutex_lock(&csi2->lock);
482
483 if (csi2->stream_count > 0) {
484 ret = -EBUSY;
485 goto out;
486 }
487
488
489 if (sdformat->pad != CSI2_SINK_PAD)
490 sdformat->format = csi2->format_mbus;
491
492 fmt = __csi2_get_fmt(csi2, cfg, sdformat->pad, sdformat->which);
493
494 *fmt = sdformat->format;
495 out:
496 mutex_unlock(&csi2->lock);
497 return ret;
498 }
499
500
501
502
503 static int csi2_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
504 {
505 struct csi2_dev *csi2 = sd_to_dev(sd);
506 int i, ret;
507
508 for (i = 0; i < CSI2_NUM_PADS; i++) {
509 csi2->pad[i].flags = (i == CSI2_SINK_PAD) ?
510 MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK : MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
511 }
512
513
514 ret = imx_media_init_mbus_fmt(&csi2->format_mbus,
515 640, 480, 0, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, NULL);
516 if (ret)
517 return ret;
518
519 return media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, CSI2_NUM_PADS, csi2->pad);
520 }
521
522 static const struct media_entity_operations csi2_entity_ops = {
523 .link_setup = csi2_link_setup,
524 .link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
525 };
526
527 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops csi2_video_ops = {
528 .s_stream = csi2_s_stream,
529 };
530
531 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops csi2_pad_ops = {
532 .init_cfg = imx_media_init_cfg,
533 .get_fmt = csi2_get_fmt,
534 .set_fmt = csi2_set_fmt,
535 };
536
537 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops csi2_subdev_ops = {
538 .video = &csi2_video_ops,
539 .pad = &csi2_pad_ops,
540 };
541
542 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops csi2_internal_ops = {
543 .registered = csi2_registered,
544 };
545
546 static int csi2_parse_endpoint(struct device *dev,
547 struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint *vep,
548 struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd)
549 {
550 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
551 struct csi2_dev *csi2 = sd_to_dev(sd);
552
553 if (!fwnode_device_is_available(asd->match.fwnode)) {
554 v4l2_err(&csi2->sd, "remote is not available\n");
555 return -EINVAL;
556 }
557
558 if (vep->bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
559 v4l2_err(&csi2->sd, "invalid bus type, must be MIPI CSI2\n");
560 return -EINVAL;
561 }
562
563 csi2->bus = vep->bus.mipi_csi2;
564
565 dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "data lanes: %d\n", csi2->bus.num_data_lanes);
566 dev_dbg(csi2->dev, "flags: 0x%08x\n", csi2->bus.flags);
567
568 return 0;
569 }
570
571 static int csi2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
572 {
573 unsigned int sink_port = 0;
574 struct csi2_dev *csi2;
575 struct resource *res;
576 int ret;
577
578 csi2 = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*csi2), GFP_KERNEL);
579 if (!csi2)
580 return -ENOMEM;
581
582 csi2->dev = &pdev->dev;
583
584 v4l2_subdev_init(&csi2->sd, &csi2_subdev_ops);
585 v4l2_set_subdevdata(&csi2->sd, &pdev->dev);
586 csi2->sd.internal_ops = &csi2_internal_ops;
587 csi2->sd.entity.ops = &csi2_entity_ops;
588 csi2->sd.dev = &pdev->dev;
589 csi2->sd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
590 csi2->sd.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
591 strscpy(csi2->sd.name, DEVICE_NAME, sizeof(csi2->sd.name));
592 csi2->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
593 csi2->sd.grp_id = IMX_MEDIA_GRP_ID_CSI2;
594
595 csi2->pllref_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ref");
596 if (IS_ERR(csi2->pllref_clk)) {
597 v4l2_err(&csi2->sd, "failed to get pll reference clock\n");
598 ret = PTR_ERR(csi2->pllref_clk);
599 return ret;
600 }
601
602 csi2->dphy_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "dphy");
603 if (IS_ERR(csi2->dphy_clk)) {
604 v4l2_err(&csi2->sd, "failed to get dphy clock\n");
605 ret = PTR_ERR(csi2->dphy_clk);
606 return ret;
607 }
608
609 csi2->pix_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pix");
610 if (IS_ERR(csi2->pix_clk)) {
611 v4l2_err(&csi2->sd, "failed to get pixel clock\n");
612 ret = PTR_ERR(csi2->pix_clk);
613 return ret;
614 }
615
616 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
617 if (!res) {
618 v4l2_err(&csi2->sd, "failed to get platform resources\n");
619 return -ENODEV;
620 }
621
622 csi2->base = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res->start, PAGE_SIZE);
623 if (!csi2->base)
624 return -ENOMEM;
625
626 mutex_init(&csi2->lock);
627
628 ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2->pllref_clk);
629 if (ret) {
630 v4l2_err(&csi2->sd, "failed to enable pllref_clk\n");
631 goto rmmutex;
632 }
633
634 ret = clk_prepare_enable(csi2->dphy_clk);
635 if (ret) {
636 v4l2_err(&csi2->sd, "failed to enable dphy_clk\n");
637 goto pllref_off;
638 }
639
640 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, &csi2->sd);
641
642 ret = v4l2_async_register_fwnode_subdev(
643 &csi2->sd, sizeof(struct v4l2_async_subdev),
644 &sink_port, 1, csi2_parse_endpoint);
645 if (ret)
646 goto dphy_off;
647
648 return 0;
649
650 dphy_off:
651 clk_disable_unprepare(csi2->dphy_clk);
652 pllref_off:
653 clk_disable_unprepare(csi2->pllref_clk);
654 rmmutex:
655 mutex_destroy(&csi2->lock);
656 return ret;
657 }
658
659 static int csi2_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
660 {
661 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
662 struct csi2_dev *csi2 = sd_to_dev(sd);
663
664 v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
665 clk_disable_unprepare(csi2->dphy_clk);
666 clk_disable_unprepare(csi2->pllref_clk);
667 mutex_destroy(&csi2->lock);
668 media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
669
670 return 0;
671 }
672
673 static const struct of_device_id csi2_dt_ids[] = {
674 { .compatible = "fsl,imx6-mipi-csi2", },
675 { }
676 };
677 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, csi2_dt_ids);
678
679 static struct platform_driver csi2_driver = {
680 .driver = {
681 .name = DEVICE_NAME,
682 .of_match_table = csi2_dt_ids,
683 },
684 .probe = csi2_probe,
685 .remove = csi2_remove,
686 };
687
688 module_platform_driver(csi2_driver);
689
690 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i.MX5/6 MIPI CSI-2 Receiver driver");
691 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steve Longerbeam <steve_longerbeam@mentor.com>");
692 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");