root/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. sdmmc_dev
  2. sd_clear_error
  3. sd_print_debug_regs
  4. sd_read_data
  5. sd_write_data
  6. sd_send_cmd_get_rsp
  7. sd_rw_multi
  8. sd_enable_initial_mode
  9. sd_disable_initial_mode
  10. sd_normal_rw
  11. sd_change_phase
  12. get_phase_point
  13. get_phase_len
  14. sd_search_final_phase
  15. sd_wait_data_idle
  16. sd_tuning_rx_cmd
  17. sd_tuning_phase
  18. sd_tuning_rx
  19. sdmmc_get_ro
  20. sdmmc_get_cd
  21. sdmmc_request
  22. sd_set_bus_width
  23. sd_pull_ctl_disable_lqfp48
  24. sd_pull_ctl_disable_qfn24
  25. sd_pull_ctl_enable_lqfp48
  26. sd_pull_ctl_enable_qfn24
  27. sd_power_on
  28. sd_power_off
  29. sd_set_power_mode
  30. sd_set_timing
  31. sdmmc_set_ios
  32. sdmmc_switch_voltage
  33. sdmmc_card_busy
  34. sdmmc_execute_tuning
  35. rtsx_usb_led_control
  36. rtsx_usb_update_led
  37. rtsx_usb_init_host
  38. rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_probe
  39. rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_remove
  40. rtsx_usb_sdmmc_runtime_suspend
  41. rtsx_usb_sdmmc_runtime_resume

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /* Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Interface driver
   3  *
   4  * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
   5  *
   6  * Author:
   7  *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
   8  */
   9 
  10 #include <linux/module.h>
  11 #include <linux/slab.h>
  12 #include <linux/delay.h>
  13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  14 #include <linux/usb.h>
  15 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  16 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
  17 #include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
  18 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
  19 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  20 #include <linux/pm.h>
  21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  22 
  23 #include <linux/rtsx_usb.h>
  24 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  25 
  26 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
  27                 defined(CONFIG_MMC_REALTEK_USB_MODULE))
  28 #include <linux/leds.h>
  29 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  30 #define RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
  31 #endif
  32 
  33 struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc {
  34         struct platform_device  *pdev;
  35         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
  36         struct mmc_host         *mmc;
  37         struct mmc_request      *mrq;
  38 
  39         struct mutex            host_mutex;
  40 
  41         u8                      ssc_depth;
  42         unsigned int            clock;
  43         bool                    vpclk;
  44         bool                    double_clk;
  45         bool                    host_removal;
  46         bool                    card_exist;
  47         bool                    initial_mode;
  48         bool                    ddr_mode;
  49 
  50         unsigned char           power_mode;
  51 
  52 #ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
  53         struct led_classdev     led;
  54         char                    led_name[32];
  55         struct work_struct      led_work;
  56 #endif
  57 };
  58 
  59 static inline struct device *sdmmc_dev(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
  60 {
  61         return &(host->pdev->dev);
  62 }
  63 
  64 static inline void sd_clear_error(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
  65 {
  66         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
  67         rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_STOP,
  68                                   SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR,
  69                                   SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR);
  70 
  71         rtsx_usb_clear_dma_err(ucr);
  72         rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
  73 }
  74 
  75 #ifdef DEBUG
  76 static void sd_print_debug_regs(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
  77 {
  78         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
  79         u8 val = 0;
  80 
  81         rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_STAT1, &val);
  82         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_STAT1: 0x%x\n", val);
  83         rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_STAT2, &val);
  84         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_STAT2: 0x%x\n", val);
  85         rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT, &val);
  86         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_BUS_STAT: 0x%x\n", val);
  87 }
  88 #else
  89 #define sd_print_debug_regs(host)
  90 #endif /* DEBUG */
  91 
  92 static int sd_read_data(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
  93                u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
  94 {
  95         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
  96         int err;
  97         u8 trans_mode;
  98 
  99         if (!buf)
 100                 buf_len = 0;
 101 
 102         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
 103         if (cmd != NULL) {
 104                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD%d\n", __func__
 105                                 , cmd->opcode);
 106                 if (cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)
 107                         trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING;
 108                 else
 109                         trans_mode = SD_TM_NORMAL_READ;
 110 
 111                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
 112                                 SD_CMD0, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->opcode) | 0x40);
 113                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
 114                                 SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 24));
 115                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
 116                                 SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 16));
 117                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
 118                                 SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 8));
 119                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
 120                                 SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)cmd->arg);
 121         } else {
 122                 trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3;
 123         }
 124 
 125         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, (u8)byte_cnt);
 126         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H,
 127                         0xFF, (u8)(byte_cnt >> 8));
 128         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, 1);
 129         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0);
 130 
 131         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
 132                         SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
 133                         SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
 134         if (trans_mode != SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING)
 135                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
 136                                 CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
 137 
 138         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
 139                         0xFF, trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
 140         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
 141                         SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
 142 
 143         if (cmd != NULL) {
 144                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0, 0);
 145                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0, 0);
 146                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0, 0);
 147                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0, 0);
 148         }
 149 
 150         err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, timeout);
 151         if (err) {
 152                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
 153                         "rtsx_usb_send_cmd failed (err = %d)\n", err);
 154                 return err;
 155         }
 156 
 157         err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, !cmd ? 1 : 5, timeout);
 158         if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & SD_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
 159                 sd_print_debug_regs(host);
 160 
 161                 if (!err) {
 162                         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
 163                                 "Transfer failed (SD_TRANSFER = %02x)\n",
 164                                 ucr->rsp_buf[0]);
 165                         err = -EIO;
 166                 } else {
 167                         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
 168                                 "rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
 169                 }
 170 
 171                 return err;
 172         }
 173 
 174         if (cmd != NULL) {
 175                 cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ucr->rsp_buf + 1);
 176                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
 177                                 cmd->resp[0]);
 178         }
 179 
 180         if (buf && buf_len) {
 181                 /* 2-byte aligned part */
 182                 err = rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(ucr, buf, byte_cnt - (byte_cnt % 2));
 183                 if (err) {
 184                         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
 185                                 "rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf failed (err = %d)\n", err);
 186                         return err;
 187                 }
 188 
 189                 /* unaligned byte */
 190                 if (byte_cnt % 2)
 191                         return rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr,
 192                                         PPBUF_BASE2 + byte_cnt,
 193                                         buf + byte_cnt - 1);
 194         }
 195 
 196         return 0;
 197 }
 198 
 199 static int sd_write_data(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
 200                 u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
 201 {
 202         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
 203         int err;
 204         u8 trans_mode;
 205 
 206         if (!buf)
 207                 buf_len = 0;
 208 
 209         if (buf && buf_len) {
 210                 err = rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(ucr, buf, buf_len);
 211                 if (err) {
 212                         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
 213                                 "rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf failed (err = %d)\n",
 214                                 err);
 215                         return err;
 216                 }
 217         }
 218 
 219         trans_mode = (cmd != NULL) ? SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_2 : SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3;
 220         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
 221 
 222         if (cmd != NULL) {
 223                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD%d\n", __func__,
 224                                 cmd->opcode);
 225                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
 226                                 SD_CMD0, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->opcode) | 0x40);
 227                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
 228                                 SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 24));
 229                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
 230                                 SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 16));
 231                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
 232                                 SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 8));
 233                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
 234                                 SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)cmd->arg);
 235         }
 236 
 237         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, (u8)byte_cnt);
 238         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H,
 239                         0xFF, (u8)(byte_cnt >> 8));
 240         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, 1);
 241         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0);
 242 
 243         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
 244                 SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
 245                 SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
 246         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
 247                         CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
 248 
 249         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
 250                         trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
 251         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
 252                         SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
 253 
 254         if (cmd != NULL) {
 255                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0, 0);
 256                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0, 0);
 257                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0, 0);
 258                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0, 0);
 259         }
 260 
 261         err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, timeout);
 262         if (err) {
 263                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
 264                         "rtsx_usb_send_cmd failed (err = %d)\n", err);
 265                 return err;
 266         }
 267 
 268         err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, !cmd ? 1 : 5, timeout);
 269         if (err) {
 270                 sd_print_debug_regs(host);
 271                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
 272                         "rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
 273                 return err;
 274         }
 275 
 276         if (cmd != NULL) {
 277                 cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ucr->rsp_buf + 1);
 278                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
 279                                 cmd->resp[0]);
 280         }
 281 
 282         return 0;
 283 }
 284 
 285 static void sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
 286                 struct mmc_command *cmd)
 287 {
 288         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
 289         u8 cmd_idx = (u8)cmd->opcode;
 290         u32 arg = cmd->arg;
 291         int err = 0;
 292         int timeout = 100;
 293         int i;
 294         u8 *ptr;
 295         int stat_idx = 0;
 296         int len = 2;
 297         u8 rsp_type;
 298 
 299         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
 300                         __func__, cmd_idx, arg);
 301 
 302         /* Response type:
 303          * R0
 304          * R1, R5, R6, R7
 305          * R1b
 306          * R2
 307          * R3, R4
 308          */
 309         switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
 310         case MMC_RSP_NONE:
 311                 rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R0;
 312                 break;
 313         case MMC_RSP_R1:
 314                 rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1;
 315                 break;
 316         case MMC_RSP_R1_NO_CRC:
 317                 rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1 | SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7;
 318                 break;
 319         case MMC_RSP_R1B:
 320                 rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b;
 321                 break;
 322         case MMC_RSP_R2:
 323                 rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R2;
 324                 break;
 325         case MMC_RSP_R3:
 326                 rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R3;
 327                 break;
 328         default:
 329                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->flag is not valid\n");
 330                 err = -EINVAL;
 331                 goto out;
 332         }
 333 
 334         if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b)
 335                 timeout = cmd->busy_timeout ? cmd->busy_timeout : 3000;
 336 
 337         if (cmd->opcode == SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE) {
 338                 err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
 339                                 SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
 340                                 SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
 341                 if (err)
 342                         goto out;
 343         }
 344 
 345         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
 346 
 347         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD0, 0xFF, 0x40 | cmd_idx);
 348         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 24));
 349         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 16));
 350         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 8));
 351         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)arg);
 352 
 353         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, rsp_type);
 354         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
 355                         0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
 356         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
 357                         0xFF, SD_TM_CMD_RSP | SD_TRANSFER_START);
 358         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
 359                      SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE,
 360                      SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE);
 361 
 362         if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
 363                 /* Read data from ping-pong buffer */
 364                 for (i = PPBUF_BASE2; i < PPBUF_BASE2 + 16; i++)
 365                         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
 366                 stat_idx = 16;
 367         } else if (rsp_type != SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
 368                 /* Read data from SD_CMDx registers */
 369                 for (i = SD_CMD0; i <= SD_CMD4; i++)
 370                         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
 371                 stat_idx = 5;
 372         }
 373         len += stat_idx;
 374 
 375         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_STAT1, 0, 0);
 376 
 377         err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
 378         if (err) {
 379                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
 380                         "rtsx_usb_send_cmd error (err = %d)\n", err);
 381                 goto out;
 382         }
 383 
 384         err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, len, timeout);
 385         if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & SD_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
 386                 sd_print_debug_regs(host);
 387                 sd_clear_error(host);
 388 
 389                 if (!err) {
 390                         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
 391                                 "Transfer failed (SD_TRANSFER = %02x)\n",
 392                                         ucr->rsp_buf[0]);
 393                         err = -EIO;
 394                 } else {
 395                         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
 396                                 "rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
 397                 }
 398 
 399                 goto out;
 400         }
 401 
 402         if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
 403                 err = 0;
 404                 goto out;
 405         }
 406 
 407         /* Skip result of CHECK_REG_CMD */
 408         ptr = ucr->rsp_buf + 1;
 409 
 410         /* Check (Start,Transmission) bit of Response */
 411         if ((ptr[0] & 0xC0) != 0) {
 412                 err = -EILSEQ;
 413                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Invalid response bit\n");
 414                 goto out;
 415         }
 416 
 417         /* Check CRC7 */
 418         if (!(rsp_type & SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7)) {
 419                 if (ptr[stat_idx] & SD_CRC7_ERR) {
 420                         err = -EILSEQ;
 421                         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "CRC7 error\n");
 422                         goto out;
 423                 }
 424         }
 425 
 426         if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
 427                 /*
 428                  * The controller offloads the last byte {CRC-7, end bit 1'b1}
 429                  * of response type R2. Assign dummy CRC, 0, and end bit to the
 430                  * byte(ptr[16], goes into the LSB of resp[3] later).
 431                  */
 432                 ptr[16] = 1;
 433 
 434                 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 435                         cmd->resp[i] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1 + i * 4);
 436                         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[%d] = 0x%08x\n",
 437                                         i, cmd->resp[i]);
 438                 }
 439         } else {
 440                 cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1);
 441                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
 442                                 cmd->resp[0]);
 443         }
 444 
 445 out:
 446         cmd->error = err;
 447 }
 448 
 449 static int sd_rw_multi(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 450 {
 451         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
 452         struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
 453         int read = (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ? 1 : 0;
 454         u8 cfg2, trans_mode;
 455         int err;
 456         u8 flag;
 457         size_t data_len = data->blksz * data->blocks;
 458         unsigned int pipe;
 459 
 460         if (read) {
 461                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: read %zu bytes\n",
 462                                 __func__, data_len);
 463                 cfg2 = SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
 464                         SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
 465                 trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3;
 466         } else {
 467                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: write %zu bytes\n",
 468                                 __func__, data_len);
 469                 cfg2 = SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
 470                         SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
 471                 trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3;
 472         }
 473 
 474         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
 475 
 476         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, 0x00);
 477         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0x02);
 478         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L,
 479                         0xFF, (u8)data->blocks);
 480         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H,
 481                         0xFF, (u8)(data->blocks >> 8));
 482 
 483         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
 484                         0x01, RING_BUFFER);
 485 
 486         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC3,
 487                         0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 24));
 488         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC2,
 489                         0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 16));
 490         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC1,
 491                         0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 8));
 492         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC0,
 493                         0xFF, (u8)data_len);
 494         if (read) {
 495                 flag = MODE_CDIR;
 496                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_CTL,
 497                                 0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
 498                                 DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
 499         } else {
 500                 flag = MODE_CDOR;
 501                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_CTL,
 502                                 0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
 503                                 DMA_DIR_TO_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
 504         }
 505 
 506         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, cfg2);
 507         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
 508                         trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
 509         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
 510                         SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
 511 
 512         err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, flag, 100);
 513         if (err)
 514                 return err;
 515 
 516         if (read)
 517                 pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN);
 518         else
 519                 pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT);
 520 
 521         err = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr, pipe, data->sg, data_len,
 522                         data->sg_len,  NULL, 10000);
 523         if (err) {
 524                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "rtsx_usb_transfer_data error %d\n"
 525                                 , err);
 526                 sd_clear_error(host);
 527                 return err;
 528         }
 529 
 530         return rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 1, 2000);
 531 }
 532 
 533 static inline void sd_enable_initial_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
 534 {
 535         rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
 536                         SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128);
 537 }
 538 
 539 static inline void sd_disable_initial_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
 540 {
 541         rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
 542                         SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0);
 543 }
 544 
 545 static void sd_normal_rw(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
 546                 struct mmc_request *mrq)
 547 {
 548         struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
 549         struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
 550         u8 *buf;
 551 
 552         buf = kzalloc(data->blksz, GFP_NOIO);
 553         if (!buf) {
 554                 cmd->error = -ENOMEM;
 555                 return;
 556         }
 557 
 558         if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
 559                 if (host->initial_mode)
 560                         sd_disable_initial_mode(host);
 561 
 562                 cmd->error = sd_read_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
 563                                 data->blksz, 200);
 564 
 565                 if (host->initial_mode)
 566                         sd_enable_initial_mode(host);
 567 
 568                 sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
 569         } else {
 570                 sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
 571 
 572                 cmd->error = sd_write_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
 573                                 data->blksz, 200);
 574         }
 575 
 576         kfree(buf);
 577 }
 578 
 579 static int sd_change_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u8 sample_point, int tx)
 580 {
 581         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
 582         int err;
 583 
 584         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: %s sample_point = %d\n",
 585                         __func__, tx ? "TX" : "RX", sample_point);
 586 
 587         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
 588 
 589         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, CLK_CHANGE);
 590 
 591         if (tx)
 592                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
 593                                 0x0F, sample_point);
 594         else
 595                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK1_CTL,
 596                                 0x0F, sample_point);
 597 
 598         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL, PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
 599         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
 600                         PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
 601         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0);
 602         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1, SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST, 0);
 603 
 604         err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
 605         if (err)
 606                 return err;
 607 
 608         return 0;
 609 }
 610 
 611 static inline u32 get_phase_point(u32 phase_map, unsigned int idx)
 612 {
 613         idx &= MAX_PHASE;
 614         return phase_map & (1 << idx);
 615 }
 616 
 617 static int get_phase_len(u32 phase_map, unsigned int idx)
 618 {
 619         int i;
 620 
 621         for (i = 0; i < MAX_PHASE + 1; i++) {
 622                 if (get_phase_point(phase_map, idx + i) == 0)
 623                         return i;
 624         }
 625         return MAX_PHASE + 1;
 626 }
 627 
 628 static u8 sd_search_final_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u32 phase_map)
 629 {
 630         int start = 0, len = 0;
 631         int start_final = 0, len_final = 0;
 632         u8 final_phase = 0xFF;
 633 
 634         if (phase_map == 0) {
 635                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Phase: [map:%x]\n", phase_map);
 636                 return final_phase;
 637         }
 638 
 639         while (start < MAX_PHASE + 1) {
 640                 len = get_phase_len(phase_map, start);
 641                 if (len_final < len) {
 642                         start_final = start;
 643                         len_final = len;
 644                 }
 645                 start += len ? len : 1;
 646         }
 647 
 648         final_phase = (start_final + len_final / 2) & MAX_PHASE;
 649         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Phase: [map:%x] [maxlen:%d] [final:%d]\n",
 650                 phase_map, len_final, final_phase);
 651 
 652         return final_phase;
 653 }
 654 
 655 static void sd_wait_data_idle(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
 656 {
 657         int err, i;
 658         u8 val = 0;
 659 
 660         for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
 661                 err = rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(host->ucr,
 662                                 SD_DATA_STATE, &val);
 663                 if (val & SD_DATA_IDLE)
 664                         return;
 665 
 666                 usleep_range(100, 1000);
 667         }
 668 }
 669 
 670 static int sd_tuning_rx_cmd(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
 671                 u8 opcode, u8 sample_point)
 672 {
 673         int err;
 674         struct mmc_command cmd = {};
 675 
 676         err = sd_change_phase(host, sample_point, 0);
 677         if (err)
 678                 return err;
 679 
 680         cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
 681         err = sd_read_data(host, &cmd, 0x40, NULL, 0, 100);
 682         if (err) {
 683                 /* Wait till SD DATA IDLE */
 684                 sd_wait_data_idle(host);
 685                 sd_clear_error(host);
 686                 return err;
 687         }
 688 
 689         return 0;
 690 }
 691 
 692 static void sd_tuning_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
 693                 u8 opcode, u16 *phase_map)
 694 {
 695         int err, i;
 696         u16 raw_phase_map = 0;
 697 
 698         for (i = MAX_PHASE; i >= 0; i--) {
 699                 err = sd_tuning_rx_cmd(host, opcode, (u8)i);
 700                 if (!err)
 701                         raw_phase_map |= 1 << i;
 702         }
 703 
 704         if (phase_map)
 705                 *phase_map = raw_phase_map;
 706 }
 707 
 708 static int sd_tuning_rx(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u8 opcode)
 709 {
 710         int err, i;
 711         u16 raw_phase_map[RX_TUNING_CNT] = {0}, phase_map;
 712         u8 final_phase;
 713 
 714         /* setting fixed default TX phase */
 715         err = sd_change_phase(host, 0x01, 1);
 716         if (err) {
 717                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "TX phase setting failed\n");
 718                 return err;
 719         }
 720 
 721         /* tuning RX phase */
 722         for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
 723                 sd_tuning_phase(host, opcode, &(raw_phase_map[i]));
 724 
 725                 if (raw_phase_map[i] == 0)
 726                         break;
 727         }
 728 
 729         phase_map = 0xFFFF;
 730         for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
 731                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX raw_phase_map[%d] = 0x%04x\n",
 732                                 i, raw_phase_map[i]);
 733                 phase_map &= raw_phase_map[i];
 734         }
 735         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX phase_map = 0x%04x\n", phase_map);
 736 
 737         if (phase_map) {
 738                 final_phase = sd_search_final_phase(host, phase_map);
 739                 if (final_phase == 0xFF)
 740                         return -EINVAL;
 741 
 742                 err = sd_change_phase(host, final_phase, 0);
 743                 if (err)
 744                         return err;
 745         } else {
 746                 return -EINVAL;
 747         }
 748 
 749         return 0;
 750 }
 751 
 752 static int sdmmc_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
 753 {
 754         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 755         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
 756         int err;
 757         u16 val;
 758 
 759         if (host->host_removal)
 760                 return -ENOMEDIUM;
 761 
 762         mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
 763 
 764         /* Check SD card detect */
 765         err = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
 766 
 767         mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
 768 
 769 
 770         /* Treat failed detection as non-ro */
 771         if (err)
 772                 return 0;
 773 
 774         if (val & SD_WP)
 775                 return 1;
 776 
 777         return 0;
 778 }
 779 
 780 static int sdmmc_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
 781 {
 782         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 783         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
 784         int err;
 785         u16 val;
 786 
 787         if (host->host_removal)
 788                 return -ENOMEDIUM;
 789 
 790         mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
 791 
 792         /* Check SD card detect */
 793         err = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
 794 
 795         mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
 796 
 797         /* Treat failed detection as non-exist */
 798         if (err)
 799                 goto no_card;
 800 
 801         if (val & SD_CD) {
 802                 host->card_exist = true;
 803                 return 1;
 804         }
 805 
 806 no_card:
 807         host->card_exist = false;
 808         return 0;
 809 }
 810 
 811 static void sdmmc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 812 {
 813         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 814         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
 815         struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
 816         struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
 817         unsigned int data_size = 0;
 818 
 819         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
 820 
 821         if (host->host_removal) {
 822                 cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 823                 goto finish;
 824         }
 825 
 826         if ((!host->card_exist)) {
 827                 cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 828                 goto finish_detect_card;
 829         }
 830 
 831         mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
 832 
 833         mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
 834         host->mrq = mrq;
 835         mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
 836 
 837         if (mrq->data)
 838                 data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
 839 
 840         if (!data_size) {
 841                 sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
 842         } else if ((!(data_size % 512) && cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD) ||
 843                    mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode)) {
 844                 sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
 845 
 846                 if (!cmd->error) {
 847                         sd_rw_multi(host, mrq);
 848 
 849                         if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) && mrq->stop) {
 850                                 sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, mrq->stop);
 851                                 rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, MC_FIFO_CTL,
 852                                                 FIFO_FLUSH, FIFO_FLUSH);
 853                         }
 854                 }
 855         } else {
 856                 sd_normal_rw(host, mrq);
 857         }
 858 
 859         if (mrq->data) {
 860                 if (cmd->error || data->error)
 861                         data->bytes_xfered = 0;
 862                 else
 863                         data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
 864         }
 865 
 866         mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
 867 
 868 finish_detect_card:
 869         if (cmd->error) {
 870                 /*
 871                  * detect card when fail to update card existence state and
 872                  * speed up card removal when retry
 873                  */
 874                 sdmmc_get_cd(mmc);
 875                 dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->error = %d\n", cmd->error);
 876         }
 877 
 878 finish:
 879         mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
 880         host->mrq = NULL;
 881         mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
 882 
 883         mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
 884 }
 885 
 886 static int sd_set_bus_width(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
 887                 unsigned char bus_width)
 888 {
 889         int err = 0;
 890         static const u8 width[] = {
 891                 [MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT,
 892                 [MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT,
 893                 [MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT,
 894         };
 895 
 896         if (bus_width <= MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
 897                 err = rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
 898                                 0x03, width[bus_width]);
 899 
 900         return err;
 901 }
 902 
 903 static int sd_pull_ctl_disable_lqfp48(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
 904 {
 905         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
 906 
 907         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
 908         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
 909         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
 910         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
 911         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
 912         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
 913 
 914         return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
 915 }
 916 
 917 static int sd_pull_ctl_disable_qfn24(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
 918 {
 919         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
 920 
 921         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
 922         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
 923         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
 924         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
 925         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x56);
 926         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
 927 
 928         return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
 929 }
 930 
 931 static int sd_pull_ctl_enable_lqfp48(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
 932 {
 933         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
 934 
 935         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0xAA);
 936         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0xAA);
 937         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0xA9);
 938         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
 939         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
 940         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
 941 
 942         return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
 943 }
 944 
 945 static int sd_pull_ctl_enable_qfn24(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
 946 {
 947         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
 948 
 949         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0xA5);
 950         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x9A);
 951         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0xA5);
 952         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x9A);
 953         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x65);
 954         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x5A);
 955 
 956         return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
 957 }
 958 
 959 static int sd_power_on(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
 960 {
 961         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
 962         int err;
 963 
 964         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
 965         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
 966         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, SD_MOD_SEL);
 967         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SHARE_MODE,
 968                         CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_SD);
 969         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN,
 970                         SD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN);
 971         err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
 972         if (err)
 973                 return err;
 974 
 975         if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48))
 976                 err = sd_pull_ctl_enable_lqfp48(ucr);
 977         else
 978                 err = sd_pull_ctl_enable_qfn24(ucr);
 979         if (err)
 980                 return err;
 981 
 982         err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CARD_PWR_CTL,
 983                         POWER_MASK, PARTIAL_POWER_ON);
 984         if (err)
 985                 return err;
 986 
 987         usleep_range(800, 1000);
 988 
 989         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
 990         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
 991                         POWER_MASK|LDO3318_PWR_MASK, POWER_ON|LDO_ON);
 992         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE,
 993                         SD_OUTPUT_EN, SD_OUTPUT_EN);
 994 
 995         return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
 996 }
 997 
 998 static int sd_power_off(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
 999 {
1000         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
1001         int err;
1002 
1003         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
1004         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
1005 
1006         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN, 0);
1007         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE, SD_OUTPUT_EN, 0);
1008         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
1009                         POWER_MASK, POWER_OFF);
1010         rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
1011                         POWER_MASK|LDO3318_PWR_MASK, POWER_OFF|LDO_SUSPEND);
1012 
1013         err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
1014         if (err)
1015                 return err;
1016 
1017         if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48))
1018                         return sd_pull_ctl_disable_lqfp48(ucr);
1019         return sd_pull_ctl_disable_qfn24(ucr);
1020 }
1021 
1022 static int sd_set_power_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
1023                 unsigned char power_mode)
1024 {
1025         int err;
1026 
1027         if (power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
1028                 power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
1029 
1030         if (power_mode == host->power_mode)
1031                 return 0;
1032 
1033         if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
1034                 err = sd_power_off(host);
1035                 pm_runtime_put_noidle(sdmmc_dev(host));
1036         } else {
1037                 pm_runtime_get_noresume(sdmmc_dev(host));
1038                 err = sd_power_on(host);
1039         }
1040 
1041         if (!err)
1042                 host->power_mode = power_mode;
1043 
1044         return err;
1045 }
1046 
1047 static int sd_set_timing(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
1048                 unsigned char timing, bool *ddr_mode)
1049 {
1050         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
1051         int err;
1052 
1053         *ddr_mode = false;
1054 
1055         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
1056 
1057         switch (timing) {
1058         case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1059         case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1060                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
1061                                 0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST,
1062                                 SD_30_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST);
1063                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
1064                                 CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
1065                 break;
1066 
1067         case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1068                 *ddr_mode = true;
1069 
1070                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
1071                                 0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST,
1072                                 SD_DDR_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST);
1073                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
1074                                 CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
1075                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
1076                                 DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT, DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT);
1077                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
1078                                 DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD,
1079                                 DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD);
1080                 break;
1081 
1082         case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
1083         case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
1084                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
1085                                 0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
1086                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
1087                                 CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
1088                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
1089                                 SD20_TX_SEL_MASK, SD20_TX_14_AHEAD);
1090                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
1091                                 SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_14_DELAY);
1092                 break;
1093 
1094         default:
1095                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
1096                                 SD_CFG1, 0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
1097                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
1098                                 CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
1099                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
1100                                 SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL, 0xFF, 0);
1101                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
1102                                 SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_POS_EDGE);
1103                 break;
1104         }
1105 
1106         err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
1107 
1108         return err;
1109 }
1110 
1111 static void sdmmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1112 {
1113         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1114         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
1115 
1116         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
1117         mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
1118 
1119         sd_set_power_mode(host, ios->power_mode);
1120         sd_set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
1121         sd_set_timing(host, ios->timing, &host->ddr_mode);
1122 
1123         host->vpclk = false;
1124         host->double_clk = true;
1125 
1126         switch (ios->timing) {
1127         case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
1128         case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
1129                 host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
1130                 host->vpclk = true;
1131                 host->double_clk = false;
1132                 break;
1133         case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
1134         case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
1135                 host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_1M;
1136                 break;
1137         default:
1138                 host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_512K;
1139                 break;
1140         }
1141 
1142         host->initial_mode = (ios->clock <= 1000000) ? true : false;
1143         host->clock = ios->clock;
1144 
1145         rtsx_usb_switch_clock(host->ucr, host->clock, host->ssc_depth,
1146                         host->initial_mode, host->double_clk, host->vpclk);
1147 
1148         mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
1149         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s end\n", __func__);
1150 }
1151 
1152 static int sdmmc_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1153 {
1154         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1155         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
1156         int err = 0;
1157 
1158         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: signal_voltage = %d\n",
1159                         __func__, ios->signal_voltage);
1160 
1161         if (host->host_removal)
1162                 return -ENOMEDIUM;
1163 
1164         if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120)
1165                 return -EPERM;
1166 
1167         mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
1168 
1169         err = rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(ucr, RTSX_USB_SD_CARD);
1170         if (err) {
1171                 mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
1172                 return err;
1173         }
1174 
1175         /* Let mmc core do the busy checking, simply stop the forced-toggle
1176          * clock(while issuing CMD11) and switch voltage.
1177          */
1178         rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
1179 
1180         if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) {
1181                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PAD_CTL,
1182                                 SD_IO_USING_1V8, SD_IO_USING_3V3);
1183                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG,
1184                                 TUNE_SD18_MASK, TUNE_SD18_3V3);
1185         } else {
1186                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BUS_STAT,
1187                                 SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
1188                                 SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP);
1189                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PAD_CTL,
1190                                 SD_IO_USING_1V8, SD_IO_USING_1V8);
1191                 rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG,
1192                                 TUNE_SD18_MASK, TUNE_SD18_1V8);
1193         }
1194 
1195         err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
1196         mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
1197 
1198         return err;
1199 }
1200 
1201 static int sdmmc_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1202 {
1203         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1204         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
1205         int err;
1206         u8 stat;
1207         u8 mask = SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS | SD_DAT1_STATUS
1208                 | SD_DAT0_STATUS;
1209 
1210         dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
1211 
1212         mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
1213 
1214         err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
1215                         SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
1216                         SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
1217         if (err)
1218                 goto out;
1219 
1220         mdelay(1);
1221 
1222         err = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT, &stat);
1223         if (err)
1224                 goto out;
1225 
1226         err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
1227                         SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0);
1228 out:
1229         mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
1230 
1231         if (err)
1232                 return err;
1233 
1234         /* check if any pin between dat[0:3] is low */
1235         if ((stat & mask) != mask)
1236                 return 1;
1237         else
1238                 return 0;
1239 }
1240 
1241 static int sdmmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
1242 {
1243         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1244         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
1245         int err = 0;
1246 
1247         if (host->host_removal)
1248                 return -ENOMEDIUM;
1249 
1250         mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
1251 
1252         if (!host->ddr_mode)
1253                 err = sd_tuning_rx(host, MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK);
1254 
1255         mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
1256 
1257         return err;
1258 }
1259 
1260 static const struct mmc_host_ops rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ops = {
1261         .request = sdmmc_request,
1262         .set_ios = sdmmc_set_ios,
1263         .get_ro = sdmmc_get_ro,
1264         .get_cd = sdmmc_get_cd,
1265         .start_signal_voltage_switch = sdmmc_switch_voltage,
1266         .card_busy = sdmmc_card_busy,
1267         .execute_tuning = sdmmc_execute_tuning,
1268 };
1269 
1270 #ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1271 static void rtsx_usb_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
1272         enum led_brightness brightness)
1273 {
1274         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = container_of(led,
1275                         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc, led);
1276 
1277         if (host->host_removal)
1278                 return;
1279 
1280         host->led.brightness = brightness;
1281         schedule_work(&host->led_work);
1282 }
1283 
1284 static void rtsx_usb_update_led(struct work_struct *work)
1285 {
1286         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host =
1287                 container_of(work, struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc, led_work);
1288         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
1289 
1290         pm_runtime_get_noresume(sdmmc_dev(host));
1291         mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
1292 
1293         if (host->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
1294                 goto out;
1295 
1296         if (host->led.brightness == LED_OFF)
1297                 rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
1298         else
1299                 rtsx_usb_turn_on_led(ucr);
1300 
1301 out:
1302         mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
1303         pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend(sdmmc_dev(host));
1304 }
1305 #endif
1306 
1307 static void rtsx_usb_init_host(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
1308 {
1309         struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
1310 
1311         mmc->f_min = 250000;
1312         mmc->f_max = 208000000;
1313         mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195;
1314         mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED |
1315                 MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST |
1316                 MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 |
1317                 MMC_CAP_ERASE | MMC_CAP_SYNC_RUNTIME_PM;
1318         mmc->caps2 = MMC_CAP2_NO_PRESCAN_POWERUP | MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE |
1319                 MMC_CAP2_NO_SDIO;
1320 
1321         mmc->max_current_330 = 400;
1322         mmc->max_current_180 = 800;
1323         mmc->ops = &rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ops;
1324         mmc->max_segs = 256;
1325         mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
1326         mmc->max_blk_size = 512;
1327         mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
1328         mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
1329 
1330         host->power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
1331 }
1332 
1333 static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1334 {
1335         struct mmc_host *mmc;
1336         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host;
1337         struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
1338 #ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1339         int err;
1340 #endif
1341 
1342         ucr = usb_get_intfdata(to_usb_interface(pdev->dev.parent));
1343         if (!ucr)
1344                 return -ENXIO;
1345 
1346         dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev), ": Realtek USB SD/MMC controller found\n");
1347 
1348         mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), &pdev->dev);
1349         if (!mmc)
1350                 return -ENOMEM;
1351 
1352         host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1353         host->ucr = ucr;
1354         host->mmc = mmc;
1355         host->pdev = pdev;
1356         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1357 
1358         mutex_init(&host->host_mutex);
1359         rtsx_usb_init_host(host);
1360         pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
1361 
1362 #ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1363         snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
1364                 "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
1365         host->led.name = host->led_name;
1366         host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
1367         host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
1368         host->led.brightness_set = rtsx_usb_led_control;
1369 
1370         err = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
1371         if (err)
1372                 dev_err(&(pdev->dev),
1373                                 "Failed to register LED device: %d\n", err);
1374         INIT_WORK(&host->led_work, rtsx_usb_update_led);
1375 
1376 #endif
1377         mmc_add_host(mmc);
1378 
1379         return 0;
1380 }
1381 
1382 static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1383 {
1384         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1385         struct mmc_host *mmc;
1386 
1387         if (!host)
1388                 return 0;
1389 
1390         mmc = host->mmc;
1391         host->host_removal = true;
1392 
1393         mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
1394         if (host->mrq) {
1395                 dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
1396                         "%s: Controller removed during transfer\n",
1397                         mmc_hostname(mmc));
1398                 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1399                 if (host->mrq->stop)
1400                         host->mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1401                 mmc_request_done(mmc, host->mrq);
1402         }
1403         mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
1404 
1405         mmc_remove_host(mmc);
1406 
1407 #ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
1408         cancel_work_sync(&host->led_work);
1409         led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
1410 #endif
1411 
1412         mmc_free_host(mmc);
1413         pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1414         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1415 
1416         dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
1417                 ": Realtek USB SD/MMC module has been removed\n");
1418 
1419         return 0;
1420 }
1421 
1422 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1423 static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1424 {
1425         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1426 
1427         host->mmc->caps &= ~MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
1428         return 0;
1429 }
1430 
1431 static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1432 {
1433         struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1434 
1435         host->mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
1436         if (sdmmc_get_cd(host->mmc) == 1)
1437                 mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, 0);
1438         return 0;
1439 }
1440 #endif
1441 
1442 static const struct dev_pm_ops rtsx_usb_sdmmc_dev_pm_ops = {
1443         SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(rtsx_usb_sdmmc_runtime_suspend,
1444                            rtsx_usb_sdmmc_runtime_resume, NULL)
1445 };
1446 
1447 static const struct platform_device_id rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids[] = {
1448         {
1449                 .name = "rtsx_usb_sdmmc",
1450         }, {
1451                 /* sentinel */
1452         }
1453 };
1454 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids);
1455 
1456 static struct platform_driver rtsx_usb_sdmmc_driver = {
1457         .probe          = rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_probe,
1458         .remove         = rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_remove,
1459         .id_table       = rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids,
1460         .driver         = {
1461                 .name   = "rtsx_usb_sdmmc",
1462                 .pm     = &rtsx_usb_sdmmc_dev_pm_ops,
1463         },
1464 };
1465 module_platform_driver(rtsx_usb_sdmmc_driver);
1466 
1467 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1468 MODULE_AUTHOR("Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>");
1469 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Host Driver");

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