root/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. mmc_decode_cid
  2. mmc_set_erase_size
  3. mmc_decode_csd
  4. mmc_select_card_type
  5. mmc_manage_enhanced_area
  6. mmc_part_add
  7. mmc_manage_gp_partitions
  8. mmc_decode_ext_csd
  9. mmc_read_ext_csd
  10. mmc_compare_ext_csds
  11. mmc_fwrev_show
  12. mmc_dsr_show
  13. __mmc_select_powerclass
  14. mmc_select_powerclass
  15. mmc_set_bus_speed
  16. mmc_select_bus_width
  17. mmc_select_hs
  18. mmc_select_hs_ddr
  19. mmc_select_hs400
  20. mmc_hs200_to_hs400
  21. mmc_hs400_to_hs200
  22. mmc_select_driver_type
  23. mmc_select_hs400es
  24. mmc_select_hs200
  25. mmc_select_timing
  26. mmc_hs200_tuning
  27. mmc_init_card
  28. mmc_can_sleep
  29. mmc_sleep
  30. mmc_can_poweroff_notify
  31. mmc_poweroff_notify
  32. mmc_remove
  33. mmc_alive
  34. mmc_detect
  35. _mmc_suspend
  36. mmc_suspend
  37. _mmc_resume
  38. mmc_shutdown
  39. mmc_resume
  40. mmc_runtime_suspend
  41. mmc_runtime_resume
  42. mmc_can_reset
  43. _mmc_hw_reset
  44. mmc_attach_mmc

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
   4  *
   5  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
   6  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
   7  *  MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
   8  */
   9 
  10 #include <linux/err.h>
  11 #include <linux/of.h>
  12 #include <linux/slab.h>
  13 #include <linux/stat.h>
  14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  15 
  16 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  17 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
  18 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
  19 
  20 #include "core.h"
  21 #include "card.h"
  22 #include "host.h"
  23 #include "bus.h"
  24 #include "mmc_ops.h"
  25 #include "quirks.h"
  26 #include "sd_ops.h"
  27 #include "pwrseq.h"
  28 
  29 #define DEFAULT_CMD6_TIMEOUT_MS 500
  30 #define MIN_CACHE_EN_TIMEOUT_MS 1600
  31 
  32 static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = {
  33         10000,          100000,         1000000,        10000000,
  34         0,              0,              0,              0
  35 };
  36 
  37 static const unsigned char tran_mant[] = {
  38         0,      10,     12,     13,     15,     20,     25,     30,
  39         35,     40,     45,     50,     55,     60,     70,     80,
  40 };
  41 
  42 static const unsigned int taac_exp[] = {
  43         1,      10,     100,    1000,   10000,  100000, 1000000, 10000000,
  44 };
  45 
  46 static const unsigned int taac_mant[] = {
  47         0,      10,     12,     13,     15,     20,     25,     30,
  48         35,     40,     45,     50,     55,     60,     70,     80,
  49 };
  50 
  51 #define UNSTUFF_BITS(resp,start,size)                                   \
  52         ({                                                              \
  53                 const int __size = size;                                \
  54                 const u32 __mask = (__size < 32 ? 1 << __size : 0) - 1; \
  55                 const int __off = 3 - ((start) / 32);                   \
  56                 const int __shft = (start) & 31;                        \
  57                 u32 __res;                                              \
  58                                                                         \
  59                 __res = resp[__off] >> __shft;                          \
  60                 if (__size + __shft > 32)                               \
  61                         __res |= resp[__off-1] << ((32 - __shft) % 32); \
  62                 __res & __mask;                                         \
  63         })
  64 
  65 /*
  66  * Given the decoded CSD structure, decode the raw CID to our CID structure.
  67  */
  68 static int mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card)
  69 {
  70         u32 *resp = card->raw_cid;
  71 
  72         /*
  73          * The selection of the format here is based upon published
  74          * specs from sandisk and from what people have reported.
  75          */
  76         switch (card->csd.mmca_vsn) {
  77         case 0: /* MMC v1.0 - v1.2 */
  78         case 1: /* MMC v1.4 */
  79                 card->cid.manfid        = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 24);
  80                 card->cid.prod_name[0]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
  81                 card->cid.prod_name[1]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
  82                 card->cid.prod_name[2]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
  83                 card->cid.prod_name[3]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
  84                 card->cid.prod_name[4]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
  85                 card->cid.prod_name[5]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
  86                 card->cid.prod_name[6]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8);
  87                 card->cid.hwrev         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 44, 4);
  88                 card->cid.fwrev         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 40, 4);
  89                 card->cid.serial        = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 24);
  90                 card->cid.month         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
  91                 card->cid.year          = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
  92                 break;
  93 
  94         case 2: /* MMC v2.0 - v2.2 */
  95         case 3: /* MMC v3.1 - v3.3 */
  96         case 4: /* MMC v4 */
  97                 card->cid.manfid        = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8);
  98                 card->cid.oemid         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16);
  99                 card->cid.prod_name[0]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
 100                 card->cid.prod_name[1]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
 101                 card->cid.prod_name[2]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
 102                 card->cid.prod_name[3]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
 103                 card->cid.prod_name[4]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
 104                 card->cid.prod_name[5]  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
 105                 card->cid.prv           = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8);
 106                 card->cid.serial        = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 32);
 107                 card->cid.month         = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
 108                 card->cid.year          = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
 109                 break;
 110 
 111         default:
 112                 pr_err("%s: card has unknown MMCA version %d\n",
 113                         mmc_hostname(card->host), card->csd.mmca_vsn);
 114                 return -EINVAL;
 115         }
 116 
 117         return 0;
 118 }
 119 
 120 static void mmc_set_erase_size(struct mmc_card *card)
 121 {
 122         if (card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1)
 123                 card->erase_size = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size;
 124         else
 125                 card->erase_size = card->csd.erase_size;
 126 
 127         mmc_init_erase(card);
 128 }
 129 
 130 /*
 131  * Given a 128-bit response, decode to our card CSD structure.
 132  */
 133 static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
 134 {
 135         struct mmc_csd *csd = &card->csd;
 136         unsigned int e, m, a, b;
 137         u32 *resp = card->raw_csd;
 138 
 139         /*
 140          * We only understand CSD structure v1.1 and v1.2.
 141          * v1.2 has extra information in bits 15, 11 and 10.
 142          * We also support eMMC v4.4 & v4.41.
 143          */
 144         csd->structure = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2);
 145         if (csd->structure == 0) {
 146                 pr_err("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n",
 147                         mmc_hostname(card->host), csd->structure);
 148                 return -EINVAL;
 149         }
 150 
 151         csd->mmca_vsn    = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 122, 4);
 152         m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4);
 153         e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3);
 154         csd->taac_ns     = (taac_exp[e] * taac_mant[m] + 9) / 10;
 155         csd->taac_clks   = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100;
 156 
 157         m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
 158         e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
 159         csd->max_dtr      = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
 160         csd->cmdclass     = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
 161 
 162         e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3);
 163         m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12);
 164         csd->capacity     = (1 + m) << (e + 2);
 165 
 166         csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4);
 167         csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1);
 168         csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1);
 169         csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1);
 170         csd->dsr_imp = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 76, 1);
 171         csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3);
 172         csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4);
 173         csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1);
 174 
 175         if (csd->write_blkbits >= 9) {
 176                 a = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 42, 5);
 177                 b = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 37, 5);
 178                 csd->erase_size = (a + 1) * (b + 1);
 179                 csd->erase_size <<= csd->write_blkbits - 9;
 180         }
 181 
 182         return 0;
 183 }
 184 
 185 static void mmc_select_card_type(struct mmc_card *card)
 186 {
 187         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 188         u8 card_type = card->ext_csd.raw_card_type;
 189         u32 caps = host->caps, caps2 = host->caps2;
 190         unsigned int hs_max_dtr = 0, hs200_max_dtr = 0;
 191         unsigned int avail_type = 0;
 192 
 193         if (caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED &&
 194             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26) {
 195                 hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR;
 196                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26;
 197         }
 198 
 199         if (caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED &&
 200             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52) {
 201                 hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR;
 202                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52;
 203         }
 204 
 205         if (caps & (MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR | MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR) &&
 206             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V) {
 207                 hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_DDR_MAX_DTR;
 208                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V;
 209         }
 210 
 211         if (caps & MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR &&
 212             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V) {
 213                 hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_DDR_MAX_DTR;
 214                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V;
 215         }
 216 
 217         if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR &&
 218             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V) {
 219                 hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
 220                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V;
 221         }
 222 
 223         if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR &&
 224             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V) {
 225                 hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
 226                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V;
 227         }
 228 
 229         if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V &&
 230             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V) {
 231                 hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
 232                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V;
 233         }
 234 
 235         if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V &&
 236             card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V) {
 237                 hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
 238                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V;
 239         }
 240 
 241         if ((caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_ES) &&
 242             card->ext_csd.strobe_support &&
 243             (avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400))
 244                 avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400ES;
 245 
 246         card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = hs_max_dtr;
 247         card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr = hs200_max_dtr;
 248         card->mmc_avail_type = avail_type;
 249 }
 250 
 251 static void mmc_manage_enhanced_area(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
 252 {
 253         u8 hc_erase_grp_sz, hc_wp_grp_sz;
 254 
 255         /*
 256          * Disable these attributes by default
 257          */
 258         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = -EINVAL;
 259         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = -EINVAL;
 260 
 261         /*
 262          * Enhanced area feature support -- check whether the eMMC
 263          * card has the Enhanced area enabled.  If so, export enhanced
 264          * area offset and size to user by adding sysfs interface.
 265          */
 266         if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT] & 0x2) &&
 267             (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ATTRIBUTE] & 0x1)) {
 268                 if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed) {
 269                         hc_erase_grp_sz =
 270                                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
 271                         hc_wp_grp_sz =
 272                                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
 273 
 274                         /*
 275                          * calculate the enhanced data area offset, in bytes
 276                          */
 277                         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset =
 278                                 (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[139]) << 24) +
 279                                 (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[138]) << 16) +
 280                                 (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[137]) << 8) +
 281                                 (((unsigned long long)ext_csd[136]));
 282                         if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
 283                                 card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset <<= 9;
 284                         /*
 285                          * calculate the enhanced data area size, in kilobytes
 286                          */
 287                         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size =
 288                                 (ext_csd[142] << 16) + (ext_csd[141] << 8) +
 289                                 ext_csd[140];
 290                         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size *=
 291                                 (size_t)(hc_erase_grp_sz * hc_wp_grp_sz);
 292                         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size <<= 9;
 293                 } else {
 294                         pr_warn("%s: defines enhanced area without partition setting complete\n",
 295                                 mmc_hostname(card->host));
 296                 }
 297         }
 298 }
 299 
 300 static void mmc_part_add(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int size,
 301                          unsigned int part_cfg, char *name, int idx, bool ro,
 302                          int area_type)
 303 {
 304         card->part[card->nr_parts].size = size;
 305         card->part[card->nr_parts].part_cfg = part_cfg;
 306         sprintf(card->part[card->nr_parts].name, name, idx);
 307         card->part[card->nr_parts].force_ro = ro;
 308         card->part[card->nr_parts].area_type = area_type;
 309         card->nr_parts++;
 310 }
 311 
 312 static void mmc_manage_gp_partitions(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
 313 {
 314         int idx;
 315         u8 hc_erase_grp_sz, hc_wp_grp_sz;
 316         unsigned int part_size;
 317 
 318         /*
 319          * General purpose partition feature support --
 320          * If ext_csd has the size of general purpose partitions,
 321          * set size, part_cfg, partition name in mmc_part.
 322          */
 323         if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT] &
 324             EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_PART_EN) {
 325                 hc_erase_grp_sz =
 326                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
 327                 hc_wp_grp_sz =
 328                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
 329 
 330                 for (idx = 0; idx < MMC_NUM_GP_PARTITION; idx++) {
 331                         if (!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3] &&
 332                             !ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 1] &&
 333                             !ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 2])
 334                                 continue;
 335                         if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed == 0) {
 336                                 pr_warn("%s: has partition size defined without partition complete\n",
 337                                         mmc_hostname(card->host));
 338                                 break;
 339                         }
 340                         part_size =
 341                                 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 2]
 342                                 << 16) +
 343                                 (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 1]
 344                                 << 8) +
 345                                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3];
 346                         part_size *= (size_t)(hc_erase_grp_sz *
 347                                 hc_wp_grp_sz);
 348                         mmc_part_add(card, part_size << 19,
 349                                 EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0 + idx,
 350                                 "gp%d", idx, false,
 351                                 MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_GP);
 352                 }
 353         }
 354 }
 355 
 356 /* Minimum partition switch timeout in milliseconds */
 357 #define MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME        300
 358 
 359 /*
 360  * Decode extended CSD.
 361  */
 362 static int mmc_decode_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
 363 {
 364         int err = 0, idx;
 365         unsigned int part_size;
 366         struct device_node *np;
 367         bool broken_hpi = false;
 368 
 369         /* Version is coded in the CSD_STRUCTURE byte in the EXT_CSD register */
 370         card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE];
 371         if (card->csd.structure == 3) {
 372                 if (card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure > 2) {
 373                         pr_err("%s: unrecognised EXT_CSD structure "
 374                                 "version %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
 375                                         card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure);
 376                         err = -EINVAL;
 377                         goto out;
 378                 }
 379         }
 380 
 381         np = mmc_of_find_child_device(card->host, 0);
 382         if (np && of_device_is_compatible(np, "mmc-card"))
 383                 broken_hpi = of_property_read_bool(np, "broken-hpi");
 384         of_node_put(np);
 385 
 386         /*
 387          * The EXT_CSD format is meant to be forward compatible. As long
 388          * as CSD_STRUCTURE does not change, all values for EXT_CSD_REV
 389          * are authorized, see JEDEC JESD84-B50 section B.8.
 390          */
 391         card->ext_csd.rev = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV];
 392 
 393         /* fixup device after ext_csd revision field is updated */
 394         mmc_fixup_device(card, mmc_ext_csd_fixups);
 395 
 396         card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[0] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0];
 397         card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[1] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1];
 398         card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[2] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2];
 399         card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[3] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3];
 400         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 2) {
 401                 card->ext_csd.sectors =
 402                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0] << 0 |
 403                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8 |
 404                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16 |
 405                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
 406 
 407                 /* Cards with density > 2GiB are sector addressed */
 408                 if (card->ext_csd.sectors > (2u * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) / 512)
 409                         mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
 410         }
 411 
 412         card->ext_csd.strobe_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STROBE_SUPPORT];
 413         card->ext_csd.raw_card_type = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE];
 414         mmc_select_card_type(card);
 415 
 416         card->ext_csd.raw_s_a_timeout = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
 417         card->ext_csd.raw_erase_timeout_mult =
 418                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT];
 419         card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_grp_size =
 420                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
 421         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 3) {
 422                 u8 sa_shift = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
 423                 card->ext_csd.part_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG];
 424 
 425                 /* EXT_CSD value is in units of 10ms, but we store in ms */
 426                 card->ext_csd.part_time = 10 * ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_SWITCH_TIME];
 427                 /* Some eMMC set the value too low so set a minimum */
 428                 if (card->ext_csd.part_time &&
 429                     card->ext_csd.part_time < MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME)
 430                         card->ext_csd.part_time = MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME;
 431 
 432                 /* Sleep / awake timeout in 100ns units */
 433                 if (sa_shift > 0 && sa_shift <= 0x17)
 434                         card->ext_csd.sa_timeout =
 435                                         1 << ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
 436                 card->ext_csd.erase_group_def =
 437                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF];
 438                 card->ext_csd.hc_erase_timeout = 300 *
 439                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT];
 440                 card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size =
 441                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] << 10;
 442 
 443                 card->ext_csd.rel_sectors = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REL_WR_SEC_C];
 444 
 445                 /*
 446                  * There are two boot regions of equal size, defined in
 447                  * multiples of 128K.
 448                  */
 449                 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] && mmc_boot_partition_access(card->host)) {
 450                         for (idx = 0; idx < MMC_NUM_BOOT_PARTITION; idx++) {
 451                                 part_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] << 17;
 452                                 mmc_part_add(card, part_size,
 453                                         EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0 + idx,
 454                                         "boot%d", idx, true,
 455                                         MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT);
 456                         }
 457                 }
 458         }
 459 
 460         card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_gap_size =
 461                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
 462         card->ext_csd.raw_sec_trim_mult =
 463                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT];
 464         card->ext_csd.raw_sec_erase_mult =
 465                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT];
 466         card->ext_csd.raw_sec_feature_support =
 467                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT];
 468         card->ext_csd.raw_trim_mult =
 469                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT];
 470         card->ext_csd.raw_partition_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT];
 471         card->ext_csd.raw_driver_strength = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DRIVER_STRENGTH];
 472         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 4) {
 473                 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED] &
 474                     EXT_CSD_PART_SETTING_COMPLETED)
 475                         card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed = 1;
 476                 else
 477                         card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed = 0;
 478 
 479                 mmc_manage_enhanced_area(card, ext_csd);
 480 
 481                 mmc_manage_gp_partitions(card, ext_csd);
 482 
 483                 card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult =
 484                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT];
 485                 card->ext_csd.sec_erase_mult =
 486                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT];
 487                 card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support =
 488                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT];
 489                 card->ext_csd.trim_timeout = 300 *
 490                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT];
 491 
 492                 /*
 493                  * Note that the call to mmc_part_add above defaults to read
 494                  * only. If this default assumption is changed, the call must
 495                  * take into account the value of boot_locked below.
 496                  */
 497                 card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP];
 498                 card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable = true;
 499 
 500                 /* Save power class values */
 501                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_195 =
 502                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195];
 503                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_195 =
 504                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195];
 505                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_360 =
 506                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360];
 507                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_360 =
 508                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360];
 509                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_195 =
 510                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195];
 511                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_360 =
 512                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360];
 513                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195 =
 514                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_195];
 515                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360 =
 516                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_360];
 517                 card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 =
 518                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_200_360];
 519         }
 520 
 521         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 5) {
 522                 /* Adjust production date as per JEDEC JESD84-B451 */
 523                 if (card->cid.year < 2010)
 524                         card->cid.year += 16;
 525 
 526                 /* check whether the eMMC card supports BKOPS */
 527                 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_SUPPORT] & 0x1) {
 528                         card->ext_csd.bkops = 1;
 529                         card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en =
 530                                         (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN] &
 531                                                 EXT_CSD_MANUAL_BKOPS_MASK);
 532                         card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status =
 533                                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_STATUS];
 534                         if (card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en)
 535                                 pr_debug("%s: MAN_BKOPS_EN bit is set\n",
 536                                         mmc_hostname(card->host));
 537                         card->ext_csd.auto_bkops_en =
 538                                         (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN] &
 539                                                 EXT_CSD_AUTO_BKOPS_MASK);
 540                         if (card->ext_csd.auto_bkops_en)
 541                                 pr_debug("%s: AUTO_BKOPS_EN bit is set\n",
 542                                         mmc_hostname(card->host));
 543                 }
 544 
 545                 /* check whether the eMMC card supports HPI */
 546                 if (!mmc_card_broken_hpi(card) &&
 547                     !broken_hpi && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HPI_FEATURES] & 0x1)) {
 548                         card->ext_csd.hpi = 1;
 549                         if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HPI_FEATURES] & 0x2)
 550                                 card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd = MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
 551                         else
 552                                 card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
 553                         /*
 554                          * Indicate the maximum timeout to close
 555                          * a command interrupted by HPI
 556                          */
 557                         card->ext_csd.out_of_int_time =
 558                                 ext_csd[EXT_CSD_OUT_OF_INTERRUPT_TIME] * 10;
 559                 }
 560 
 561                 card->ext_csd.rel_param = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM];
 562                 card->ext_csd.rst_n_function = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION];
 563 
 564                 /*
 565                  * RPMB regions are defined in multiples of 128K.
 566                  */
 567                 card->ext_csd.raw_rpmb_size_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT];
 568                 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] && mmc_host_cmd23(card->host)) {
 569                         mmc_part_add(card, ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] << 17,
 570                                 EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB,
 571                                 "rpmb", 0, false,
 572                                 MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB);
 573                 }
 574         }
 575 
 576         card->ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT];
 577         if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT])
 578                 card->erased_byte = 0xFF;
 579         else
 580                 card->erased_byte = 0x0;
 581 
 582         /* eMMC v4.5 or later */
 583         card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time = DEFAULT_CMD6_TIMEOUT_MS;
 584         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 6) {
 585                 card->ext_csd.feature_support |= MMC_DISCARD_FEATURE;
 586 
 587                 card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time = 10 *
 588                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GENERIC_CMD6_TIME];
 589                 card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime = 10 *
 590                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG_TIME];
 591 
 592                 card->ext_csd.cache_size =
 593                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 0] << 0 |
 594                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 1] << 8 |
 595                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 2] << 16 |
 596                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 3] << 24;
 597 
 598                 if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DATA_SECTOR_SIZE] == 1)
 599                         card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 4096;
 600                 else
 601                         card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 512;
 602 
 603                 if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DATA_TAG_SUPPORT] & 1) &&
 604                     (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TAG_UNIT_SIZE] <= 8)) {
 605                         card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size =
 606                         ((unsigned int) 1 << ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TAG_UNIT_SIZE]) *
 607                         (card->ext_csd.data_sector_size);
 608                 } else {
 609                         card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size = 0;
 610                 }
 611 
 612                 card->ext_csd.max_packed_writes =
 613                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_PACKED_WRITES];
 614                 card->ext_csd.max_packed_reads =
 615                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_PACKED_READS];
 616         } else {
 617                 card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 512;
 618         }
 619 
 620         /* eMMC v5 or later */
 621         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 7) {
 622                 memcpy(card->ext_csd.fwrev, &ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FIRMWARE_VERSION],
 623                        MMC_FIRMWARE_LEN);
 624                 card->ext_csd.ffu_capable =
 625                         (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SUPPORTED_MODE] & 0x1) &&
 626                         !(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FW_CONFIG] & 0x1);
 627 
 628                 card->ext_csd.pre_eol_info = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PRE_EOL_INFO];
 629                 card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_a =
 630                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DEVICE_LIFE_TIME_EST_TYP_A];
 631                 card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_b =
 632                         ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DEVICE_LIFE_TIME_EST_TYP_B];
 633         }
 634 
 635         /* eMMC v5.1 or later */
 636         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 8) {
 637                 card->ext_csd.cmdq_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CMDQ_SUPPORT] &
 638                                              EXT_CSD_CMDQ_SUPPORTED;
 639                 card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth = (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CMDQ_DEPTH] &
 640                                             EXT_CSD_CMDQ_DEPTH_MASK) + 1;
 641                 /* Exclude inefficiently small queue depths */
 642                 if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth <= 2) {
 643                         card->ext_csd.cmdq_support = false;
 644                         card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth = 0;
 645                 }
 646                 if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_support) {
 647                         pr_debug("%s: Command Queue supported depth %u\n",
 648                                  mmc_hostname(card->host),
 649                                  card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth);
 650                 }
 651         }
 652 out:
 653         return err;
 654 }
 655 
 656 static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
 657 {
 658         u8 *ext_csd;
 659         int err;
 660 
 661         if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
 662                 return 0;
 663 
 664         err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &ext_csd);
 665         if (err) {
 666                 /* If the host or the card can't do the switch,
 667                  * fail more gracefully. */
 668                 if ((err != -EINVAL)
 669                  && (err != -ENOSYS)
 670                  && (err != -EFAULT))
 671                         return err;
 672 
 673                 /*
 674                  * High capacity cards should have this "magic" size
 675                  * stored in their CSD.
 676                  */
 677                 if (card->csd.capacity == (4096 * 512)) {
 678                         pr_err("%s: unable to read EXT_CSD on a possible high capacity card. Card will be ignored.\n",
 679                                 mmc_hostname(card->host));
 680                 } else {
 681                         pr_warn("%s: unable to read EXT_CSD, performance might suffer\n",
 682                                 mmc_hostname(card->host));
 683                         err = 0;
 684                 }
 685 
 686                 return err;
 687         }
 688 
 689         err = mmc_decode_ext_csd(card, ext_csd);
 690         kfree(ext_csd);
 691         return err;
 692 }
 693 
 694 static int mmc_compare_ext_csds(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned bus_width)
 695 {
 696         u8 *bw_ext_csd;
 697         int err;
 698 
 699         if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
 700                 return 0;
 701 
 702         err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &bw_ext_csd);
 703         if (err)
 704                 return err;
 705 
 706         /* only compare read only fields */
 707         err = !((card->ext_csd.raw_partition_support ==
 708                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT]) &&
 709                 (card->ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count ==
 710                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT]) &&
 711                 (card->ext_csd.rev ==
 712                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]) &&
 713                 (card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure ==
 714                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE]) &&
 715                 (card->ext_csd.raw_card_type ==
 716                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]) &&
 717                 (card->ext_csd.raw_s_a_timeout ==
 718                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT]) &&
 719                 (card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_gap_size ==
 720                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE]) &&
 721                 (card->ext_csd.raw_erase_timeout_mult ==
 722                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT]) &&
 723                 (card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_grp_size ==
 724                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]) &&
 725                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sec_trim_mult ==
 726                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT]) &&
 727                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sec_erase_mult ==
 728                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT]) &&
 729                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sec_feature_support ==
 730                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT]) &&
 731                 (card->ext_csd.raw_trim_mult ==
 732                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT]) &&
 733                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[0] ==
 734                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0]) &&
 735                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[1] ==
 736                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1]) &&
 737                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[2] ==
 738                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2]) &&
 739                 (card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[3] ==
 740                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3]) &&
 741                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_195 ==
 742                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195]) &&
 743                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_195 ==
 744                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195]) &&
 745                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_360 ==
 746                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360]) &&
 747                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_360 ==
 748                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360]) &&
 749                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_195 ==
 750                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195]) &&
 751                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_360 ==
 752                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360]) &&
 753                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195 ==
 754                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_195]) &&
 755                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360 ==
 756                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_360]) &&
 757                 (card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 ==
 758                         bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_200_360]));
 759 
 760         if (err)
 761                 err = -EINVAL;
 762 
 763         kfree(bw_ext_csd);
 764         return err;
 765 }
 766 
 767 MMC_DEV_ATTR(cid, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_cid[0], card->raw_cid[1],
 768         card->raw_cid[2], card->raw_cid[3]);
 769 MMC_DEV_ATTR(csd, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_csd[0], card->raw_csd[1],
 770         card->raw_csd[2], card->raw_csd[3]);
 771 MMC_DEV_ATTR(date, "%02d/%04d\n", card->cid.month, card->cid.year);
 772 MMC_DEV_ATTR(erase_size, "%u\n", card->erase_size << 9);
 773 MMC_DEV_ATTR(preferred_erase_size, "%u\n", card->pref_erase << 9);
 774 MMC_DEV_ATTR(ffu_capable, "%d\n", card->ext_csd.ffu_capable);
 775 MMC_DEV_ATTR(hwrev, "0x%x\n", card->cid.hwrev);
 776 MMC_DEV_ATTR(manfid, "0x%06x\n", card->cid.manfid);
 777 MMC_DEV_ATTR(name, "%s\n", card->cid.prod_name);
 778 MMC_DEV_ATTR(oemid, "0x%04x\n", card->cid.oemid);
 779 MMC_DEV_ATTR(prv, "0x%x\n", card->cid.prv);
 780 MMC_DEV_ATTR(rev, "0x%x\n", card->ext_csd.rev);
 781 MMC_DEV_ATTR(pre_eol_info, "0x%02x\n", card->ext_csd.pre_eol_info);
 782 MMC_DEV_ATTR(life_time, "0x%02x 0x%02x\n",
 783         card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_a,
 784         card->ext_csd.device_life_time_est_typ_b);
 785 MMC_DEV_ATTR(serial, "0x%08x\n", card->cid.serial);
 786 MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_area_offset, "%llu\n",
 787                 card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset);
 788 MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_area_size, "%u\n", card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size);
 789 MMC_DEV_ATTR(raw_rpmb_size_mult, "%#x\n", card->ext_csd.raw_rpmb_size_mult);
 790 MMC_DEV_ATTR(rel_sectors, "%#x\n", card->ext_csd.rel_sectors);
 791 MMC_DEV_ATTR(ocr, "0x%08x\n", card->ocr);
 792 MMC_DEV_ATTR(rca, "0x%04x\n", card->rca);
 793 MMC_DEV_ATTR(cmdq_en, "%d\n", card->ext_csd.cmdq_en);
 794 
 795 static ssize_t mmc_fwrev_show(struct device *dev,
 796                               struct device_attribute *attr,
 797                               char *buf)
 798 {
 799         struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
 800 
 801         if (card->ext_csd.rev < 7) {
 802                 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", card->cid.fwrev);
 803         } else {
 804                 return sprintf(buf, "0x%*phN\n", MMC_FIRMWARE_LEN,
 805                                card->ext_csd.fwrev);
 806         }
 807 }
 808 
 809 static DEVICE_ATTR(fwrev, S_IRUGO, mmc_fwrev_show, NULL);
 810 
 811 static ssize_t mmc_dsr_show(struct device *dev,
 812                             struct device_attribute *attr,
 813                             char *buf)
 814 {
 815         struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
 816         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 817 
 818         if (card->csd.dsr_imp && host->dsr_req)
 819                 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", host->dsr);
 820         else
 821                 /* return default DSR value */
 822                 return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", 0x404);
 823 }
 824 
 825 static DEVICE_ATTR(dsr, S_IRUGO, mmc_dsr_show, NULL);
 826 
 827 static struct attribute *mmc_std_attrs[] = {
 828         &dev_attr_cid.attr,
 829         &dev_attr_csd.attr,
 830         &dev_attr_date.attr,
 831         &dev_attr_erase_size.attr,
 832         &dev_attr_preferred_erase_size.attr,
 833         &dev_attr_fwrev.attr,
 834         &dev_attr_ffu_capable.attr,
 835         &dev_attr_hwrev.attr,
 836         &dev_attr_manfid.attr,
 837         &dev_attr_name.attr,
 838         &dev_attr_oemid.attr,
 839         &dev_attr_prv.attr,
 840         &dev_attr_rev.attr,
 841         &dev_attr_pre_eol_info.attr,
 842         &dev_attr_life_time.attr,
 843         &dev_attr_serial.attr,
 844         &dev_attr_enhanced_area_offset.attr,
 845         &dev_attr_enhanced_area_size.attr,
 846         &dev_attr_raw_rpmb_size_mult.attr,
 847         &dev_attr_rel_sectors.attr,
 848         &dev_attr_ocr.attr,
 849         &dev_attr_rca.attr,
 850         &dev_attr_dsr.attr,
 851         &dev_attr_cmdq_en.attr,
 852         NULL,
 853 };
 854 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(mmc_std);
 855 
 856 static struct device_type mmc_type = {
 857         .groups = mmc_std_groups,
 858 };
 859 
 860 /*
 861  * Select the PowerClass for the current bus width
 862  * If power class is defined for 4/8 bit bus in the
 863  * extended CSD register, select it by executing the
 864  * mmc_switch command.
 865  */
 866 static int __mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card *card,
 867                                    unsigned int bus_width)
 868 {
 869         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 870         struct mmc_ext_csd *ext_csd = &card->ext_csd;
 871         unsigned int pwrclass_val = 0;
 872         int err = 0;
 873 
 874         switch (1 << host->ios.vdd) {
 875         case MMC_VDD_165_195:
 876                 if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR)
 877                         pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_26_195;
 878                 else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
 879                         pwrclass_val = (bus_width <= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
 880                                 ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_52_195 :
 881                                 ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195;
 882                 else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR)
 883                         pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_200_195;
 884                 break;
 885         case MMC_VDD_27_28:
 886         case MMC_VDD_28_29:
 887         case MMC_VDD_29_30:
 888         case MMC_VDD_30_31:
 889         case MMC_VDD_31_32:
 890         case MMC_VDD_32_33:
 891         case MMC_VDD_33_34:
 892         case MMC_VDD_34_35:
 893         case MMC_VDD_35_36:
 894                 if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR)
 895                         pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_26_360;
 896                 else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
 897                         pwrclass_val = (bus_width <= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
 898                                 ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_52_360 :
 899                                 ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360;
 900                 else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR)
 901                         pwrclass_val = (bus_width == EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
 902                                 ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 :
 903                                 ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_200_360;
 904                 break;
 905         default:
 906                 pr_warn("%s: Voltage range not supported for power class\n",
 907                         mmc_hostname(host));
 908                 return -EINVAL;
 909         }
 910 
 911         if (bus_width & (EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 | EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8))
 912                 pwrclass_val = (pwrclass_val & EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_8BIT_MASK) >>
 913                                 EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_8BIT_SHIFT;
 914         else
 915                 pwrclass_val = (pwrclass_val & EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_4BIT_MASK) >>
 916                                 EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_4BIT_SHIFT;
 917 
 918         /* If the power class is different from the default value */
 919         if (pwrclass_val > 0) {
 920                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
 921                                  EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS,
 922                                  pwrclass_val,
 923                                  card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
 924         }
 925 
 926         return err;
 927 }
 928 
 929 static int mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card *card)
 930 {
 931         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 932         u32 bus_width, ext_csd_bits;
 933         int err, ddr;
 934 
 935         /* Power class selection is supported for versions >= 4.0 */
 936         if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
 937                 return 0;
 938 
 939         bus_width = host->ios.bus_width;
 940         /* Power class values are defined only for 4/8 bit bus */
 941         if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
 942                 return 0;
 943 
 944         ddr = card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52;
 945         if (ddr)
 946                 ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
 947                         EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 : EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4;
 948         else
 949                 ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
 950                         EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 :  EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
 951 
 952         err = __mmc_select_powerclass(card, ext_csd_bits);
 953         if (err)
 954                 pr_warn("%s: power class selection to bus width %d ddr %d failed\n",
 955                         mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width, ddr);
 956 
 957         return err;
 958 }
 959 
 960 /*
 961  * Set the bus speed for the selected speed mode.
 962  */
 963 static void mmc_set_bus_speed(struct mmc_card *card)
 964 {
 965         unsigned int max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1;
 966 
 967         if ((mmc_card_hs200(card) || mmc_card_hs400(card)) &&
 968              max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr)
 969                 max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr;
 970         else if (mmc_card_hs(card) && max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr)
 971                 max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
 972         else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr)
 973                 max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr;
 974 
 975         mmc_set_clock(card->host, max_dtr);
 976 }
 977 
 978 /*
 979  * Select the bus width amoung 4-bit and 8-bit(SDR).
 980  * If the bus width is changed successfully, return the selected width value.
 981  * Zero is returned instead of error value if the wide width is not supported.
 982  */
 983 static int mmc_select_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card)
 984 {
 985         static unsigned ext_csd_bits[] = {
 986                 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8,
 987                 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4,
 988         };
 989         static unsigned bus_widths[] = {
 990                 MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8,
 991                 MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4,
 992         };
 993         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
 994         unsigned idx, bus_width = 0;
 995         int err = 0;
 996 
 997         if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card) ||
 998             !(host->caps & (MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)))
 999                 return 0;
1000 
1001         idx = (host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) ? 0 : 1;
1002 
1003         /*
1004          * Unlike SD, MMC cards dont have a configuration register to notify
1005          * supported bus width. So bus test command should be run to identify
1006          * the supported bus width or compare the ext csd values of current
1007          * bus width and ext csd values of 1 bit mode read earlier.
1008          */
1009         for (; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_widths); idx++) {
1010                 /*
1011                  * Host is capable of 8bit transfer, then switch
1012                  * the device to work in 8bit transfer mode. If the
1013                  * mmc switch command returns error then switch to
1014                  * 4bit transfer mode. On success set the corresponding
1015                  * bus width on the host.
1016                  */
1017                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1018                                  EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1019                                  ext_csd_bits[idx],
1020                                  card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1021                 if (err)
1022                         continue;
1023 
1024                 bus_width = bus_widths[idx];
1025                 mmc_set_bus_width(host, bus_width);
1026 
1027                 /*
1028                  * If controller can't handle bus width test,
1029                  * compare ext_csd previously read in 1 bit mode
1030                  * against ext_csd at new bus width
1031                  */
1032                 if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST))
1033                         err = mmc_compare_ext_csds(card, bus_width);
1034                 else
1035                         err = mmc_bus_test(card, bus_width);
1036 
1037                 if (!err) {
1038                         err = bus_width;
1039                         break;
1040                 } else {
1041                         pr_warn("%s: switch to bus width %d failed\n",
1042                                 mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width);
1043                 }
1044         }
1045 
1046         return err;
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Switch to the high-speed mode
1051  */
1052 static int mmc_select_hs(struct mmc_card *card)
1053 {
1054         int err;
1055 
1056         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1057                            EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS,
1058                            card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS,
1059                            true, true, true);
1060         if (err)
1061                 pr_warn("%s: switch to high-speed failed, err:%d\n",
1062                         mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
1063 
1064         return err;
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * Activate wide bus and DDR if supported.
1069  */
1070 static int mmc_select_hs_ddr(struct mmc_card *card)
1071 {
1072         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1073         u32 bus_width, ext_csd_bits;
1074         int err = 0;
1075 
1076         if (!(card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52))
1077                 return 0;
1078 
1079         bus_width = host->ios.bus_width;
1080         if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
1081                 return 0;
1082 
1083         ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
1084                 EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 : EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4;
1085 
1086         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1087                            EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1088                            ext_csd_bits,
1089                            card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
1090                            MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52,
1091                            true, true, true);
1092         if (err) {
1093                 pr_err("%s: switch to bus width %d ddr failed\n",
1094                         mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width);
1095                 return err;
1096         }
1097 
1098         /*
1099          * eMMC cards can support 3.3V to 1.2V i/o (vccq)
1100          * signaling.
1101          *
1102          * EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V means 3.3V or 1.8V vccq.
1103          *
1104          * 1.8V vccq at 3.3V core voltage (vcc) is not required
1105          * in the JEDEC spec for DDR.
1106          *
1107          * Even (e)MMC card can support 3.3v to 1.2v vccq, but not all
1108          * host controller can support this, like some of the SDHCI
1109          * controller which connect to an eMMC device. Some of these
1110          * host controller still needs to use 1.8v vccq for supporting
1111          * DDR mode.
1112          *
1113          * So the sequence will be:
1114          * if (host and device can both support 1.2v IO)
1115          *      use 1.2v IO;
1116          * else if (host and device can both support 1.8v IO)
1117          *      use 1.8v IO;
1118          * so if host and device can only support 3.3v IO, this is the
1119          * last choice.
1120          *
1121          * WARNING: eMMC rules are NOT the same as SD DDR
1122          */
1123         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V) {
1124                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120);
1125                 if (!err)
1126                         return 0;
1127         }
1128 
1129         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V &&
1130             host->caps & MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR)
1131                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180);
1132 
1133         /* make sure vccq is 3.3v after switching disaster */
1134         if (err)
1135                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330);
1136 
1137         return err;
1138 }
1139 
1140 static int mmc_select_hs400(struct mmc_card *card)
1141 {
1142         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1143         unsigned int max_dtr;
1144         int err = 0;
1145         u8 val;
1146 
1147         /*
1148          * HS400 mode requires 8-bit bus width
1149          */
1150         if (!(card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400 &&
1151               host->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8))
1152                 return 0;
1153 
1154         /* Switch card to HS mode */
1155         val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS;
1156         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1157                            EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val,
1158                            card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1159                            true, false, true);
1160         if (err) {
1161                 pr_err("%s: switch to high-speed from hs200 failed, err:%d\n",
1162                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
1163                 return err;
1164         }
1165 
1166         /* Set host controller to HS timing */
1167         mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS);
1168 
1169         /* Prepare host to downgrade to HS timing */
1170         if (host->ops->hs400_downgrade)
1171                 host->ops->hs400_downgrade(host);
1172 
1173         /* Reduce frequency to HS frequency */
1174         max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
1175         mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr);
1176 
1177         err = mmc_switch_status(card);
1178         if (err)
1179                 goto out_err;
1180 
1181         if (host->ops->hs400_prepare_ddr)
1182                 host->ops->hs400_prepare_ddr(host);
1183 
1184         /* Switch card to DDR */
1185         err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1186                          EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1187                          EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1188                          card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1189         if (err) {
1190                 pr_err("%s: switch to bus width for hs400 failed, err:%d\n",
1191                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
1192                 return err;
1193         }
1194 
1195         /* Switch card to HS400 */
1196         val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS400 |
1197               card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT;
1198         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1199                            EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val,
1200                            card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1201                            true, false, true);
1202         if (err) {
1203                 pr_err("%s: switch to hs400 failed, err:%d\n",
1204                          mmc_hostname(host), err);
1205                 return err;
1206         }
1207 
1208         /* Set host controller to HS400 timing and frequency */
1209         mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400);
1210         mmc_set_bus_speed(card);
1211 
1212         if (host->ops->hs400_complete)
1213                 host->ops->hs400_complete(host);
1214 
1215         err = mmc_switch_status(card);
1216         if (err)
1217                 goto out_err;
1218 
1219         return 0;
1220 
1221 out_err:
1222         pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
1223                __func__, err);
1224         return err;
1225 }
1226 
1227 int mmc_hs200_to_hs400(struct mmc_card *card)
1228 {
1229         return mmc_select_hs400(card);
1230 }
1231 
1232 int mmc_hs400_to_hs200(struct mmc_card *card)
1233 {
1234         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1235         unsigned int max_dtr;
1236         int err;
1237         u8 val;
1238 
1239         /* Reduce frequency to HS */
1240         max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
1241         mmc_set_clock(host, max_dtr);
1242 
1243         /* Switch HS400 to HS DDR */
1244         val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS;
1245         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING,
1246                            val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1247                            true, false, true);
1248         if (err)
1249                 goto out_err;
1250 
1251         mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52);
1252 
1253         err = mmc_switch_status(card);
1254         if (err)
1255                 goto out_err;
1256 
1257         /* Switch HS DDR to HS */
1258         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1259                            EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
1260                            0, true, false, true);
1261         if (err)
1262                 goto out_err;
1263 
1264         mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS);
1265 
1266         if (host->ops->hs400_downgrade)
1267                 host->ops->hs400_downgrade(host);
1268 
1269         err = mmc_switch_status(card);
1270         if (err)
1271                 goto out_err;
1272 
1273         /* Switch HS to HS200 */
1274         val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200 |
1275               card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT;
1276         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING,
1277                            val, card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1278                            true, false, true);
1279         if (err)
1280                 goto out_err;
1281 
1282         mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200);
1283 
1284         /*
1285          * For HS200, CRC errors are not a reliable way to know the switch
1286          * failed. If there really is a problem, we would expect tuning will
1287          * fail and the result ends up the same.
1288          */
1289         err = __mmc_switch_status(card, false);
1290         if (err)
1291                 goto out_err;
1292 
1293         mmc_set_bus_speed(card);
1294 
1295         /* Prepare tuning for HS400 mode. */
1296         if (host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning)
1297                 host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning(host, &host->ios);
1298 
1299         return 0;
1300 
1301 out_err:
1302         pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
1303                __func__, err);
1304         return err;
1305 }
1306 
1307 static void mmc_select_driver_type(struct mmc_card *card)
1308 {
1309         int card_drv_type, drive_strength, drv_type = 0;
1310         int fixed_drv_type = card->host->fixed_drv_type;
1311 
1312         card_drv_type = card->ext_csd.raw_driver_strength |
1313                         mmc_driver_type_mask(0);
1314 
1315         if (fixed_drv_type >= 0)
1316                 drive_strength = card_drv_type & mmc_driver_type_mask(fixed_drv_type)
1317                                  ? fixed_drv_type : 0;
1318         else
1319                 drive_strength = mmc_select_drive_strength(card,
1320                                                            card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr,
1321                                                            card_drv_type, &drv_type);
1322 
1323         card->drive_strength = drive_strength;
1324 
1325         if (drv_type)
1326                 mmc_set_driver_type(card->host, drv_type);
1327 }
1328 
1329 static int mmc_select_hs400es(struct mmc_card *card)
1330 {
1331         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1332         int err = -EINVAL;
1333         u8 val;
1334 
1335         if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)) {
1336                 err = -ENOTSUPP;
1337                 goto out_err;
1338         }
1339 
1340         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V)
1341                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120);
1342 
1343         if (err && card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V)
1344                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180);
1345 
1346         /* If fails try again during next card power cycle */
1347         if (err)
1348                 goto out_err;
1349 
1350         err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
1351         if (err != MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) {
1352                 pr_err("%s: switch to 8bit bus width failed, err:%d\n",
1353                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
1354                 err = err < 0 ? err : -ENOTSUPP;
1355                 goto out_err;
1356         }
1357 
1358         /* Switch card to HS mode */
1359         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1360                            EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS,
1361                            card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1362                            true, false, true);
1363         if (err) {
1364                 pr_err("%s: switch to hs for hs400es failed, err:%d\n",
1365                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
1366                 goto out_err;
1367         }
1368 
1369         mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS);
1370         err = mmc_switch_status(card);
1371         if (err)
1372                 goto out_err;
1373 
1374         mmc_set_clock(host, card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr);
1375 
1376         /* Switch card to DDR with strobe bit */
1377         val = EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 | EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_STROBE;
1378         err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1379                          EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1380                          val,
1381                          card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1382         if (err) {
1383                 pr_err("%s: switch to bus width for hs400es failed, err:%d\n",
1384                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
1385                 goto out_err;
1386         }
1387 
1388         mmc_select_driver_type(card);
1389 
1390         /* Switch card to HS400 */
1391         val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS400 |
1392               card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT;
1393         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1394                            EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val,
1395                            card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1396                            true, false, true);
1397         if (err) {
1398                 pr_err("%s: switch to hs400es failed, err:%d\n",
1399                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
1400                 goto out_err;
1401         }
1402 
1403         /* Set host controller to HS400 timing and frequency */
1404         mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400);
1405 
1406         /* Controller enable enhanced strobe function */
1407         host->ios.enhanced_strobe = true;
1408         if (host->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe)
1409                 host->ops->hs400_enhanced_strobe(host, &host->ios);
1410 
1411         err = mmc_switch_status(card);
1412         if (err)
1413                 goto out_err;
1414 
1415         return 0;
1416 
1417 out_err:
1418         pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
1419                __func__, err);
1420         return err;
1421 }
1422 
1423 /*
1424  * For device supporting HS200 mode, the following sequence
1425  * should be done before executing the tuning process.
1426  * 1. set the desired bus width(4-bit or 8-bit, 1-bit is not supported)
1427  * 2. switch to HS200 mode
1428  * 3. set the clock to > 52Mhz and <=200MHz
1429  */
1430 static int mmc_select_hs200(struct mmc_card *card)
1431 {
1432         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1433         unsigned int old_timing, old_signal_voltage;
1434         int err = -EINVAL;
1435         u8 val;
1436 
1437         old_signal_voltage = host->ios.signal_voltage;
1438         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V)
1439                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120);
1440 
1441         if (err && card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V)
1442                 err = mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180);
1443 
1444         /* If fails try again during next card power cycle */
1445         if (err)
1446                 return err;
1447 
1448         mmc_select_driver_type(card);
1449 
1450         /*
1451          * Set the bus width(4 or 8) with host's support and
1452          * switch to HS200 mode if bus width is set successfully.
1453          */
1454         err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
1455         if (err > 0) {
1456                 val = EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200 |
1457                       card->drive_strength << EXT_CSD_DRV_STR_SHIFT;
1458                 err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1459                                    EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, val,
1460                                    card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, 0,
1461                                    true, false, true);
1462                 if (err)
1463                         goto err;
1464                 old_timing = host->ios.timing;
1465                 mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200);
1466 
1467                 /*
1468                  * For HS200, CRC errors are not a reliable way to know the
1469                  * switch failed. If there really is a problem, we would expect
1470                  * tuning will fail and the result ends up the same.
1471                  */
1472                 err = __mmc_switch_status(card, false);
1473 
1474                 /*
1475                  * mmc_select_timing() assumes timing has not changed if
1476                  * it is a switch error.
1477                  */
1478                 if (err == -EBADMSG)
1479                         mmc_set_timing(host, old_timing);
1480         }
1481 err:
1482         if (err) {
1483                 /* fall back to the old signal voltage, if fails report error */
1484                 if (mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, old_signal_voltage))
1485                         err = -EIO;
1486 
1487                 pr_err("%s: %s failed, error %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
1488                        __func__, err);
1489         }
1490         return err;
1491 }
1492 
1493 /*
1494  * Activate High Speed, HS200 or HS400ES mode if supported.
1495  */
1496 static int mmc_select_timing(struct mmc_card *card)
1497 {
1498         int err = 0;
1499 
1500         if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
1501                 goto bus_speed;
1502 
1503         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400ES)
1504                 err = mmc_select_hs400es(card);
1505         else if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200)
1506                 err = mmc_select_hs200(card);
1507         else if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS)
1508                 err = mmc_select_hs(card);
1509 
1510         if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1511                 return err;
1512 
1513 bus_speed:
1514         /*
1515          * Set the bus speed to the selected bus timing.
1516          * If timing is not selected, backward compatible is the default.
1517          */
1518         mmc_set_bus_speed(card);
1519         return 0;
1520 }
1521 
1522 /*
1523  * Execute tuning sequence to seek the proper bus operating
1524  * conditions for HS200 and HS400, which sends CMD21 to the device.
1525  */
1526 static int mmc_hs200_tuning(struct mmc_card *card)
1527 {
1528         struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1529 
1530         /*
1531          * Timing should be adjusted to the HS400 target
1532          * operation frequency for tuning process
1533          */
1534         if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400 &&
1535             host->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
1536                 if (host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning)
1537                         host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning(host, &host->ios);
1538 
1539         return mmc_execute_tuning(card);
1540 }
1541 
1542 /*
1543  * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card.
1544  *
1545  * In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card
1546  * we're trying to reinitialise.
1547  */
1548 static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
1549         struct mmc_card *oldcard)
1550 {
1551         struct mmc_card *card;
1552         int err;
1553         u32 cid[4];
1554         u32 rocr;
1555 
1556         WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1557 
1558         /* Set correct bus mode for MMC before attempting init */
1559         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
1560                 mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN);
1561 
1562         /*
1563          * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to
1564          * need to tell some cards to go back to the idle
1565          * state.  We wait 1ms to give cards time to
1566          * respond.
1567          * mmc_go_idle is needed for eMMC that are asleep
1568          */
1569         mmc_go_idle(host);
1570 
1571         /* The extra bit indicates that we support high capacity */
1572         err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, ocr | (1 << 30), &rocr);
1573         if (err)
1574                 goto err;
1575 
1576         /*
1577          * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate.
1578          */
1579         if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1580                 err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
1581                 if (err)
1582                         goto err;
1583         }
1584 
1585         /*
1586          * Fetch CID from card.
1587          */
1588         err = mmc_send_cid(host, cid);
1589         if (err)
1590                 goto err;
1591 
1592         if (oldcard) {
1593                 if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) {
1594                         pr_debug("%s: Perhaps the card was replaced\n",
1595                                 mmc_hostname(host));
1596                         err = -ENOENT;
1597                         goto err;
1598                 }
1599 
1600                 card = oldcard;
1601         } else {
1602                 /*
1603                  * Allocate card structure.
1604                  */
1605                 card = mmc_alloc_card(host, &mmc_type);
1606                 if (IS_ERR(card)) {
1607                         err = PTR_ERR(card);
1608                         goto err;
1609                 }
1610 
1611                 card->ocr = ocr;
1612                 card->type = MMC_TYPE_MMC;
1613                 card->rca = 1;
1614                 memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid));
1615         }
1616 
1617         /*
1618          * Call the optional HC's init_card function to handle quirks.
1619          */
1620         if (host->ops->init_card)
1621                 host->ops->init_card(host, card);
1622 
1623         /*
1624          * For native busses:  set card RCA and quit open drain mode.
1625          */
1626         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1627                 err = mmc_set_relative_addr(card);
1628                 if (err)
1629                         goto free_card;
1630 
1631                 mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL);
1632         }
1633 
1634         if (!oldcard) {
1635                 /*
1636                  * Fetch CSD from card.
1637                  */
1638                 err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd);
1639                 if (err)
1640                         goto free_card;
1641 
1642                 err = mmc_decode_csd(card);
1643                 if (err)
1644                         goto free_card;
1645                 err = mmc_decode_cid(card);
1646                 if (err)
1647                         goto free_card;
1648         }
1649 
1650         /*
1651          * handling only for cards supporting DSR and hosts requesting
1652          * DSR configuration
1653          */
1654         if (card->csd.dsr_imp && host->dsr_req)
1655                 mmc_set_dsr(host);
1656 
1657         /*
1658          * Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
1659          */
1660         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1661                 err = mmc_select_card(card);
1662                 if (err)
1663                         goto free_card;
1664         }
1665 
1666         if (!oldcard) {
1667                 /* Read extended CSD. */
1668                 err = mmc_read_ext_csd(card);
1669                 if (err)
1670                         goto free_card;
1671 
1672                 /*
1673                  * If doing byte addressing, check if required to do sector
1674                  * addressing.  Handle the case of <2GB cards needing sector
1675                  * addressing.  See section 8.1 JEDEC Standard JED84-A441;
1676                  * ocr register has bit 30 set for sector addressing.
1677                  */
1678                 if (rocr & BIT(30))
1679                         mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
1680 
1681                 /* Erase size depends on CSD and Extended CSD */
1682                 mmc_set_erase_size(card);
1683         }
1684 
1685         /* Enable ERASE_GRP_DEF. This bit is lost after a reset or power off. */
1686         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 3) {
1687                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1688                                  EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1,
1689                                  card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1690 
1691                 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1692                         goto free_card;
1693 
1694                 if (err) {
1695                         err = 0;
1696                         /*
1697                          * Just disable enhanced area off & sz
1698                          * will try to enable ERASE_GROUP_DEF
1699                          * during next time reinit
1700                          */
1701                         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = -EINVAL;
1702                         card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = -EINVAL;
1703                 } else {
1704                         card->ext_csd.erase_group_def = 1;
1705                         /*
1706                          * enable ERASE_GRP_DEF successfully.
1707                          * This will affect the erase size, so
1708                          * here need to reset erase size
1709                          */
1710                         mmc_set_erase_size(card);
1711                 }
1712         }
1713 
1714         /*
1715          * Ensure eMMC user default partition is enabled
1716          */
1717         if (card->ext_csd.part_config & EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK) {
1718                 card->ext_csd.part_config &= ~EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK;
1719                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG,
1720                                  card->ext_csd.part_config,
1721                                  card->ext_csd.part_time);
1722                 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1723                         goto free_card;
1724         }
1725 
1726         /*
1727          * Enable power_off_notification byte in the ext_csd register
1728          */
1729         if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 6) {
1730                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1731                                  EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION,
1732                                  EXT_CSD_POWER_ON,
1733                                  card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1734                 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1735                         goto free_card;
1736 
1737                 /*
1738                  * The err can be -EBADMSG or 0,
1739                  * so check for success and update the flag
1740                  */
1741                 if (!err)
1742                         card->ext_csd.power_off_notification = EXT_CSD_POWER_ON;
1743         }
1744 
1745         /* set erase_arg */
1746         if (mmc_can_discard(card))
1747                 card->erase_arg = MMC_DISCARD_ARG;
1748         else if (mmc_can_trim(card))
1749                 card->erase_arg = MMC_TRIM_ARG;
1750         else
1751                 card->erase_arg = MMC_ERASE_ARG;
1752 
1753         /*
1754          * Select timing interface
1755          */
1756         err = mmc_select_timing(card);
1757         if (err)
1758                 goto free_card;
1759 
1760         if (mmc_card_hs200(card)) {
1761                 err = mmc_hs200_tuning(card);
1762                 if (err)
1763                         goto free_card;
1764 
1765                 err = mmc_select_hs400(card);
1766                 if (err)
1767                         goto free_card;
1768         } else if (!mmc_card_hs400es(card)) {
1769                 /* Select the desired bus width optionally */
1770                 err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
1771                 if (err > 0 && mmc_card_hs(card)) {
1772                         err = mmc_select_hs_ddr(card);
1773                         if (err)
1774                                 goto free_card;
1775                 }
1776         }
1777 
1778         /*
1779          * Choose the power class with selected bus interface
1780          */
1781         mmc_select_powerclass(card);
1782 
1783         /*
1784          * Enable HPI feature (if supported)
1785          */
1786         if (card->ext_csd.hpi) {
1787                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1788                                 EXT_CSD_HPI_MGMT, 1,
1789                                 card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1790                 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1791                         goto free_card;
1792                 if (err) {
1793                         pr_warn("%s: Enabling HPI failed\n",
1794                                 mmc_hostname(card->host));
1795                         card->ext_csd.hpi_en = 0;
1796                         err = 0;
1797                 } else {
1798                         card->ext_csd.hpi_en = 1;
1799                 }
1800         }
1801 
1802         /*
1803          * If cache size is higher than 0, this indicates the existence of cache
1804          * and it can be turned on. Note that some eMMCs from Micron has been
1805          * reported to need ~800 ms timeout, while enabling the cache after
1806          * sudden power failure tests. Let's extend the timeout to a minimum of
1807          * DEFAULT_CACHE_EN_TIMEOUT_MS and do it for all cards.
1808          */
1809         if (card->ext_csd.cache_size > 0) {
1810                 unsigned int timeout_ms = MIN_CACHE_EN_TIMEOUT_MS;
1811 
1812                 timeout_ms = max(card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time, timeout_ms);
1813                 err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1814                                 EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL, 1, timeout_ms);
1815                 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1816                         goto free_card;
1817 
1818                 /*
1819                  * Only if no error, cache is turned on successfully.
1820                  */
1821                 if (err) {
1822                         pr_warn("%s: Cache is supported, but failed to turn on (%d)\n",
1823                                 mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
1824                         card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl = 0;
1825                         err = 0;
1826                 } else {
1827                         card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl = 1;
1828                 }
1829         }
1830 
1831         /*
1832          * Enable Command Queue if supported. Note that Packed Commands cannot
1833          * be used with Command Queue.
1834          */
1835         card->ext_csd.cmdq_en = false;
1836         if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_support && host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_CQE) {
1837                 err = mmc_cmdq_enable(card);
1838                 if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1839                         goto free_card;
1840                 if (err) {
1841                         pr_warn("%s: Enabling CMDQ failed\n",
1842                                 mmc_hostname(card->host));
1843                         card->ext_csd.cmdq_support = false;
1844                         card->ext_csd.cmdq_depth = 0;
1845                         err = 0;
1846                 }
1847         }
1848         /*
1849          * In some cases (e.g. RPMB or mmc_test), the Command Queue must be
1850          * disabled for a time, so a flag is needed to indicate to re-enable the
1851          * Command Queue.
1852          */
1853         card->reenable_cmdq = card->ext_csd.cmdq_en;
1854 
1855         if (card->ext_csd.cmdq_en && !host->cqe_enabled) {
1856                 err = host->cqe_ops->cqe_enable(host, card);
1857                 if (err) {
1858                         pr_err("%s: Failed to enable CQE, error %d\n",
1859                                 mmc_hostname(host), err);
1860                 } else {
1861                         host->cqe_enabled = true;
1862                         pr_info("%s: Command Queue Engine enabled\n",
1863                                 mmc_hostname(host));
1864                 }
1865         }
1866 
1867         if (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_AVOID_3_3V &&
1868             host->ios.signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) {
1869                 pr_err("%s: Host failed to negotiate down from 3.3V\n",
1870                         mmc_hostname(host));
1871                 err = -EINVAL;
1872                 goto free_card;
1873         }
1874 
1875         if (!oldcard)
1876                 host->card = card;
1877 
1878         return 0;
1879 
1880 free_card:
1881         if (!oldcard)
1882                 mmc_remove_card(card);
1883 err:
1884         return err;
1885 }
1886 
1887 static int mmc_can_sleep(struct mmc_card *card)
1888 {
1889         return (card && card->ext_csd.rev >= 3);
1890 }
1891 
1892 static int mmc_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
1893 {
1894         struct mmc_command cmd = {};
1895         struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
1896         unsigned int timeout_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP(card->ext_csd.sa_timeout, 10000);
1897         int err;
1898 
1899         /* Re-tuning can't be done once the card is deselected */
1900         mmc_retune_hold(host);
1901 
1902         err = mmc_deselect_cards(host);
1903         if (err)
1904                 goto out_release;
1905 
1906         cmd.opcode = MMC_SLEEP_AWAKE;
1907         cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
1908         cmd.arg |= 1 << 15;
1909 
1910         /*
1911          * If the max_busy_timeout of the host is specified, validate it against
1912          * the sleep cmd timeout. A failure means we need to prevent the host
1913          * from doing hw busy detection, which is done by converting to a R1
1914          * response instead of a R1B. Note, some hosts requires R1B, which also
1915          * means they are on their own when it comes to deal with the busy
1916          * timeout.
1917          */
1918         if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_NEED_RSP_BUSY) && host->max_busy_timeout &&
1919             (timeout_ms > host->max_busy_timeout)) {
1920                 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1921         } else {
1922                 cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
1923                 cmd.busy_timeout = timeout_ms;
1924         }
1925 
1926         err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
1927         if (err)
1928                 goto out_release;
1929 
1930         /*
1931          * If the host does not wait while the card signals busy, then we will
1932          * will have to wait the sleep/awake timeout.  Note, we cannot use the
1933          * SEND_STATUS command to poll the status because that command (and most
1934          * others) is invalid while the card sleeps.
1935          */
1936         if (!cmd.busy_timeout || !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY))
1937                 mmc_delay(timeout_ms);
1938 
1939 out_release:
1940         mmc_retune_release(host);
1941         return err;
1942 }
1943 
1944 static int mmc_can_poweroff_notify(const struct mmc_card *card)
1945 {
1946         return card &&
1947                 mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
1948                 (card->ext_csd.power_off_notification == EXT_CSD_POWER_ON);
1949 }
1950 
1951 static int mmc_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int notify_type)
1952 {
1953         unsigned int timeout = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time;
1954         int err;
1955 
1956         /* Use EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT as default notification type. */
1957         if (notify_type == EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG)
1958                 timeout = card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime;
1959 
1960         err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1961                         EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION,
1962                         notify_type, timeout, 0, true, false, false);
1963         if (err)
1964                 pr_err("%s: Power Off Notification timed out, %u\n",
1965                        mmc_hostname(card->host), timeout);
1966 
1967         /* Disable the power off notification after the switch operation. */
1968         card->ext_csd.power_off_notification = EXT_CSD_NO_POWER_NOTIFICATION;
1969 
1970         return err;
1971 }
1972 
1973 /*
1974  * Host is being removed. Free up the current card.
1975  */
1976 static void mmc_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
1977 {
1978         mmc_remove_card(host->card);
1979         host->card = NULL;
1980 }
1981 
1982 /*
1983  * Card detection - card is alive.
1984  */
1985 static int mmc_alive(struct mmc_host *host)
1986 {
1987         return mmc_send_status(host->card, NULL);
1988 }
1989 
1990 /*
1991  * Card detection callback from host.
1992  */
1993 static void mmc_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
1994 {
1995         int err;
1996 
1997         mmc_get_card(host->card, NULL);
1998 
1999         /*
2000          * Just check if our card has been removed.
2001          */
2002         err = _mmc_detect_card_removed(host);
2003 
2004         mmc_put_card(host->card, NULL);
2005 
2006         if (err) {
2007                 mmc_remove(host);
2008 
2009                 mmc_claim_host(host);
2010                 mmc_detach_bus(host);
2011                 mmc_power_off(host);
2012                 mmc_release_host(host);
2013         }
2014 }
2015 
2016 static int _mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host, bool is_suspend)
2017 {
2018         int err = 0;
2019         unsigned int notify_type = is_suspend ? EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT :
2020                                         EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG;
2021 
2022         mmc_claim_host(host);
2023 
2024         if (mmc_card_suspended(host->card))
2025                 goto out;
2026 
2027         err = mmc_flush_cache(host->card);
2028         if (err)
2029                 goto out;
2030 
2031         if (mmc_can_poweroff_notify(host->card) &&
2032                 ((host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE) || !is_suspend))
2033                 err = mmc_poweroff_notify(host->card, notify_type);
2034         else if (mmc_can_sleep(host->card))
2035                 err = mmc_sleep(host);
2036         else if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
2037                 err = mmc_deselect_cards(host);
2038 
2039         if (!err) {
2040                 mmc_power_off(host);
2041                 mmc_card_set_suspended(host->card);
2042         }
2043 out:
2044         mmc_release_host(host);
2045         return err;
2046 }
2047 
2048 /*
2049  * Suspend callback
2050  */
2051 static int mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
2052 {
2053         int err;
2054 
2055         err = _mmc_suspend(host, true);
2056         if (!err) {
2057                 pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
2058                 pm_runtime_set_suspended(&host->card->dev);
2059         }
2060 
2061         return err;
2062 }
2063 
2064 /*
2065  * This function tries to determine if the same card is still present
2066  * and, if so, restore all state to it.
2067  */
2068 static int _mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
2069 {
2070         int err = 0;
2071 
2072         mmc_claim_host(host);
2073 
2074         if (!mmc_card_suspended(host->card))
2075                 goto out;
2076 
2077         mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
2078         err = mmc_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card);
2079         mmc_card_clr_suspended(host->card);
2080 
2081 out:
2082         mmc_release_host(host);
2083         return err;
2084 }
2085 
2086 /*
2087  * Shutdown callback
2088  */
2089 static int mmc_shutdown(struct mmc_host *host)
2090 {
2091         int err = 0;
2092 
2093         /*
2094          * In a specific case for poweroff notify, we need to resume the card
2095          * before we can shutdown it properly.
2096          */
2097         if (mmc_can_poweroff_notify(host->card) &&
2098                 !(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE))
2099                 err = _mmc_resume(host);
2100 
2101         if (!err)
2102                 err = _mmc_suspend(host, false);
2103 
2104         return err;
2105 }
2106 
2107 /*
2108  * Callback for resume.
2109  */
2110 static int mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
2111 {
2112         pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
2113         return 0;
2114 }
2115 
2116 /*
2117  * Callback for runtime_suspend.
2118  */
2119 static int mmc_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
2120 {
2121         int err;
2122 
2123         if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM))
2124                 return 0;
2125 
2126         err = _mmc_suspend(host, true);
2127         if (err)
2128                 pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggressive suspend\n",
2129                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
2130 
2131         return err;
2132 }
2133 
2134 /*
2135  * Callback for runtime_resume.
2136  */
2137 static int mmc_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
2138 {
2139         int err;
2140 
2141         err = _mmc_resume(host);
2142         if (err && err != -ENOMEDIUM)
2143                 pr_err("%s: error %d doing runtime resume\n",
2144                         mmc_hostname(host), err);
2145 
2146         return 0;
2147 }
2148 
2149 static int mmc_can_reset(struct mmc_card *card)
2150 {
2151         u8 rst_n_function;
2152 
2153         rst_n_function = card->ext_csd.rst_n_function;
2154         if ((rst_n_function & EXT_CSD_RST_N_EN_MASK) != EXT_CSD_RST_N_ENABLED)
2155                 return 0;
2156         return 1;
2157 }
2158 
2159 static int _mmc_hw_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
2160 {
2161         struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
2162 
2163         /*
2164          * In the case of recovery, we can't expect flushing the cache to work
2165          * always, but we have a go and ignore errors.
2166          */
2167         mmc_flush_cache(host->card);
2168 
2169         if ((host->caps & MMC_CAP_HW_RESET) && host->ops->hw_reset &&
2170              mmc_can_reset(card)) {
2171                 /* If the card accept RST_n signal, send it. */
2172                 mmc_set_clock(host, host->f_init);
2173                 host->ops->hw_reset(host);
2174                 /* Set initial state and call mmc_set_ios */
2175                 mmc_set_initial_state(host);
2176         } else {
2177                 /* Do a brute force power cycle */
2178                 mmc_power_cycle(host, card->ocr);
2179                 mmc_pwrseq_reset(host);
2180         }
2181         return mmc_init_card(host, card->ocr, card);
2182 }
2183 
2184 static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_ops = {
2185         .remove = mmc_remove,
2186         .detect = mmc_detect,
2187         .suspend = mmc_suspend,
2188         .resume = mmc_resume,
2189         .runtime_suspend = mmc_runtime_suspend,
2190         .runtime_resume = mmc_runtime_resume,
2191         .alive = mmc_alive,
2192         .shutdown = mmc_shutdown,
2193         .hw_reset = _mmc_hw_reset,
2194 };
2195 
2196 /*
2197  * Starting point for MMC card init.
2198  */
2199 int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host)
2200 {
2201         int err;
2202         u32 ocr, rocr;
2203 
2204         WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
2205 
2206         /* Set correct bus mode for MMC before attempting attach */
2207         if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
2208                 mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN);
2209 
2210         err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
2211         if (err)
2212                 return err;
2213 
2214         mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_ops);
2215         if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
2216                 host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_mmc;
2217 
2218         /*
2219          * We need to get OCR a different way for SPI.
2220          */
2221         if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
2222                 err = mmc_spi_read_ocr(host, 1, &ocr);
2223                 if (err)
2224                         goto err;
2225         }
2226 
2227         rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
2228 
2229         /*
2230          * Can we support the voltage of the card?
2231          */
2232         if (!rocr) {
2233                 err = -EINVAL;
2234                 goto err;
2235         }
2236 
2237         /*
2238          * Detect and init the card.
2239          */
2240         err = mmc_init_card(host, rocr, NULL);
2241         if (err)
2242                 goto err;
2243 
2244         mmc_release_host(host);
2245         err = mmc_add_card(host->card);
2246         if (err)
2247                 goto remove_card;
2248 
2249         mmc_claim_host(host);
2250         return 0;
2251 
2252 remove_card:
2253         mmc_remove_card(host->card);
2254         mmc_claim_host(host);
2255         host->card = NULL;
2256 err:
2257         mmc_detach_bus(host);
2258 
2259         pr_err("%s: error %d whilst initialising MMC card\n",
2260                 mmc_hostname(host), err);
2261 
2262         return err;
2263 }

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