root/drivers/block/sx8.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. carm_bdev_getgeo
  2. carm_lookup_bucket
  3. carm_init_buckets
  4. carm_ref_msg
  5. carm_ref_msg_dma
  6. carm_send_msg
  7. carm_array_info
  8. carm_send_special
  9. carm_fill_sync_time
  10. carm_fill_alloc_buf
  11. carm_fill_scan_channels
  12. carm_fill_get_fw_ver
  13. carm_push_q
  14. carm_pop_q
  15. carm_round_robin
  16. carm_rq_dir
  17. carm_queue_rq
  18. carm_handle_array_info
  19. carm_handle_scan_chan
  20. carm_handle_generic
  21. carm_handle_resp
  22. carm_handle_responses
  23. carm_interrupt
  24. carm_fsm_task
  25. carm_init_wait
  26. carm_init_responses
  27. carm_init_host
  28. carm_init_disk
  29. carm_free_disk
  30. carm_init_shm
  31. carm_init_one
  32. carm_remove_one

   1 /*
   2  *  sx8.c: Driver for Promise SATA SX8 looks-like-I2O hardware
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
   5  *
   6  *  Author/maintainer:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
   7  *
   8  *  This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   9  *  License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  10  *  for more details.
  11  */
  12 
  13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  14 #include <linux/module.h>
  15 #include <linux/init.h>
  16 #include <linux/pci.h>
  17 #include <linux/slab.h>
  18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  19 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
  20 #include <linux/sched.h>
  21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22 #include <linux/compiler.h>
  23 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
  24 #include <linux/bitops.h>
  25 #include <linux/delay.h>
  26 #include <linux/ktime.h>
  27 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
  28 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  29 #include <linux/completion.h>
  30 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  31 #include <asm/io.h>
  32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  33 
  34 #if 0
  35 #define CARM_DEBUG
  36 #define CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  37 #else
  38 #undef CARM_DEBUG
  39 #undef CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  40 #endif
  41 #undef CARM_NDEBUG
  42 
  43 #define DRV_NAME "sx8"
  44 #define DRV_VERSION "1.0"
  45 #define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
  46 
  47 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
  48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  49 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Promise SATA SX8 block driver");
  50 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
  51 
  52 /*
  53  * SX8 hardware has a single message queue for all ATA ports.
  54  * When this driver was written, the hardware (firmware?) would
  55  * corrupt data eventually, if more than one request was outstanding.
  56  * As one can imagine, having 8 ports bottlenecking on a single
  57  * command hurts performance.
  58  *
  59  * Based on user reports, later versions of the hardware (firmware?)
  60  * seem to be able to survive with more than one command queued.
  61  *
  62  * Therefore, we default to the safe option -- 1 command -- but
  63  * allow the user to increase this.
  64  *
  65  * SX8 should be able to support up to ~60 queued commands (CARM_MAX_REQ),
  66  * but problems seem to occur when you exceed ~30, even on newer hardware.
  67  */
  68 static int max_queue = 1;
  69 module_param(max_queue, int, 0444);
  70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_queue, "Maximum number of queued commands. (min==1, max==30, safe==1)");
  71 
  72 
  73 #define NEXT_RESP(idx)  ((idx + 1) % RMSG_Q_LEN)
  74 
  75 /* 0xf is just arbitrary, non-zero noise; this is sorta like poisoning */
  76 #define TAG_ENCODE(tag) (((tag) << 16) | 0xf)
  77 #define TAG_DECODE(tag) (((tag) >> 16) & 0x1f)
  78 #define TAG_VALID(tag)  ((((tag) & 0xf) == 0xf) && (TAG_DECODE(tag) < 32))
  79 
  80 /* note: prints function name for you */
  81 #ifdef CARM_DEBUG
  82 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  83 #ifdef CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG
  84 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  85 #else
  86 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  87 #endif  /* CARM_VERBOSE_DEBUG */
  88 #else
  89 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  90 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  91 #endif  /* CARM_DEBUG */
  92 
  93 #ifdef CARM_NDEBUG
  94 #define assert(expr)
  95 #else
  96 #define assert(expr) \
  97         if(unlikely(!(expr))) {                                   \
  98         printk(KERN_ERR "Assertion failed! %s,%s,%s,line=%d\n", \
  99         #expr, __FILE__, __func__, __LINE__);          \
 100         }
 101 #endif
 102 
 103 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
 104 struct carm_host;
 105 
 106 enum {
 107         /* adapter-wide limits */
 108         CARM_MAX_PORTS          = 8,
 109         CARM_SHM_SIZE           = (4096 << 7),
 110         CARM_MINORS_PER_MAJOR   = 256 / CARM_MAX_PORTS,
 111         CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q         = CARM_MAX_PORTS + 1,
 112 
 113         /* command message queue limits */
 114         CARM_MAX_REQ            = 64,          /* max command msgs per host */
 115         CARM_MSG_LOW_WATER      = (CARM_MAX_REQ / 4),        /* refill mark */
 116 
 117         /* S/G limits, host-wide and per-request */
 118         CARM_MAX_REQ_SG         = 32,        /* max s/g entries per request */
 119         CARM_MAX_HOST_SG        = 600,          /* max s/g entries per host */
 120         CARM_SG_LOW_WATER       = (CARM_MAX_HOST_SG / 4),   /* re-fill mark */
 121 
 122         /* hardware registers */
 123         CARM_IHQP               = 0x1c,
 124         CARM_INT_STAT           = 0x10, /* interrupt status */
 125         CARM_INT_MASK           = 0x14, /* interrupt mask */
 126         CARM_HMUC               = 0x18, /* host message unit control */
 127         RBUF_ADDR_LO            = 0x20, /* response msg DMA buf low 32 bits */
 128         RBUF_ADDR_HI            = 0x24, /* response msg DMA buf high 32 bits */
 129         RBUF_BYTE_SZ            = 0x28,
 130         CARM_RESP_IDX           = 0x2c,
 131         CARM_CMS0               = 0x30, /* command message size reg 0 */
 132         CARM_LMUC               = 0x48,
 133         CARM_HMPHA              = 0x6c,
 134         CARM_INITC              = 0xb5,
 135 
 136         /* bits in CARM_INT_{STAT,MASK} */
 137         INT_RESERVED            = 0xfffffff0,
 138         INT_WATCHDOG            = (1 << 3),     /* watchdog timer */
 139         INT_Q_OVERFLOW          = (1 << 2),     /* cmd msg q overflow */
 140         INT_Q_AVAILABLE         = (1 << 1),     /* cmd msg q has free space */
 141         INT_RESPONSE            = (1 << 0),     /* response msg available */
 142         INT_ACK_MASK            = INT_WATCHDOG | INT_Q_OVERFLOW,
 143         INT_DEF_MASK            = INT_RESERVED | INT_Q_OVERFLOW |
 144                                   INT_RESPONSE,
 145 
 146         /* command messages, and related register bits */
 147         CARM_HAVE_RESP          = 0x01,
 148         CARM_MSG_READ           = 1,
 149         CARM_MSG_WRITE          = 2,
 150         CARM_MSG_VERIFY         = 3,
 151         CARM_MSG_GET_CAPACITY   = 4,
 152         CARM_MSG_FLUSH          = 5,
 153         CARM_MSG_IOCTL          = 6,
 154         CARM_MSG_ARRAY          = 8,
 155         CARM_MSG_MISC           = 9,
 156         CARM_CME                = (1 << 2),
 157         CARM_RME                = (1 << 1),
 158         CARM_WZBC               = (1 << 0),
 159         CARM_RMI                = (1 << 0),
 160         CARM_Q_FULL             = (1 << 3),
 161         CARM_MSG_SIZE           = 288,
 162         CARM_Q_LEN              = 48,
 163 
 164         /* CARM_MSG_IOCTL messages */
 165         CARM_IOC_SCAN_CHAN      = 5,    /* scan channels for devices */
 166         CARM_IOC_GET_TCQ        = 13,   /* get tcq/ncq depth */
 167         CARM_IOC_SET_TCQ        = 14,   /* set tcq/ncq depth */
 168 
 169         IOC_SCAN_CHAN_NODEV     = 0x1f,
 170         IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET    = 0x40,
 171 
 172         /* CARM_MSG_ARRAY messages */
 173         CARM_ARRAY_INFO         = 0,
 174 
 175         ARRAY_NO_EXIST          = (1 << 31),
 176 
 177         /* response messages */
 178         RMSG_SZ                 = 8,    /* sizeof(struct carm_response) */
 179         RMSG_Q_LEN              = 48,   /* resp. msg list length */
 180         RMSG_OK                 = 1,    /* bit indicating msg was successful */
 181                                         /* length of entire resp. msg buffer */
 182         RBUF_LEN                = RMSG_SZ * RMSG_Q_LEN,
 183 
 184         PDC_SHM_SIZE            = (4096 << 7), /* length of entire h/w buffer */
 185 
 186         /* CARM_MSG_MISC messages */
 187         MISC_GET_FW_VER         = 2,
 188         MISC_ALLOC_MEM          = 3,
 189         MISC_SET_TIME           = 5,
 190 
 191         /* MISC_GET_FW_VER feature bits */
 192         FW_VER_4PORT            = (1 << 2), /* 1=4 ports, 0=8 ports */
 193         FW_VER_NON_RAID         = (1 << 1), /* 1=non-RAID firmware, 0=RAID */
 194         FW_VER_ZCR              = (1 << 0), /* zero channel RAID (whatever that is) */
 195 
 196         /* carm_host flags */
 197         FL_NON_RAID             = FW_VER_NON_RAID,
 198         FL_4PORT                = FW_VER_4PORT,
 199         FL_FW_VER_MASK          = (FW_VER_NON_RAID | FW_VER_4PORT),
 200         FL_DYN_MAJOR            = (1 << 17),
 201 };
 202 
 203 enum {
 204         CARM_SG_BOUNDARY        = 0xffffUL,         /* s/g segment boundary */
 205 };
 206 
 207 enum scatter_gather_types {
 208         SGT_32BIT               = 0,
 209         SGT_64BIT               = 1,
 210 };
 211 
 212 enum host_states {
 213         HST_INVALID,            /* invalid state; never used */
 214         HST_ALLOC_BUF,          /* setting up master SHM area */
 215         HST_ERROR,              /* we never leave here */
 216         HST_PORT_SCAN,          /* start dev scan */
 217         HST_DEV_SCAN_START,     /* start per-device probe */
 218         HST_DEV_SCAN,           /* continue per-device probe */
 219         HST_DEV_ACTIVATE,       /* activate devices we found */
 220         HST_PROBE_FINISHED,     /* probe is complete */
 221         HST_PROBE_START,        /* initiate probe */
 222         HST_SYNC_TIME,          /* tell firmware what time it is */
 223         HST_GET_FW_VER,         /* get firmware version, adapter port cnt */
 224 };
 225 
 226 #ifdef CARM_DEBUG
 227 static const char *state_name[] = {
 228         "HST_INVALID",
 229         "HST_ALLOC_BUF",
 230         "HST_ERROR",
 231         "HST_PORT_SCAN",
 232         "HST_DEV_SCAN_START",
 233         "HST_DEV_SCAN",
 234         "HST_DEV_ACTIVATE",
 235         "HST_PROBE_FINISHED",
 236         "HST_PROBE_START",
 237         "HST_SYNC_TIME",
 238         "HST_GET_FW_VER",
 239 };
 240 #endif
 241 
 242 struct carm_port {
 243         unsigned int                    port_no;
 244         struct gendisk                  *disk;
 245         struct carm_host                *host;
 246 
 247         /* attached device characteristics */
 248         u64                             capacity;
 249         char                            name[41];
 250         u16                             dev_geom_head;
 251         u16                             dev_geom_sect;
 252         u16                             dev_geom_cyl;
 253 };
 254 
 255 struct carm_request {
 256         int                             n_elem;
 257         unsigned int                    msg_type;
 258         unsigned int                    msg_subtype;
 259         unsigned int                    msg_bucket;
 260         struct scatterlist              sg[CARM_MAX_REQ_SG];
 261 };
 262 
 263 struct carm_host {
 264         unsigned long                   flags;
 265         void                            __iomem *mmio;
 266         void                            *shm;
 267         dma_addr_t                      shm_dma;
 268 
 269         int                             major;
 270         int                             id;
 271         char                            name[32];
 272 
 273         spinlock_t                      lock;
 274         struct pci_dev                  *pdev;
 275         unsigned int                    state;
 276         u32                             fw_ver;
 277 
 278         struct blk_mq_tag_set           tag_set;
 279         struct request_queue            *oob_q;
 280         unsigned int                    n_oob;
 281 
 282         unsigned int                    hw_sg_used;
 283 
 284         unsigned int                    resp_idx;
 285 
 286         unsigned int                    wait_q_prod;
 287         unsigned int                    wait_q_cons;
 288         struct request_queue            *wait_q[CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q];
 289 
 290         void                            *msg_base;
 291         dma_addr_t                      msg_dma;
 292 
 293         int                             cur_scan_dev;
 294         unsigned long                   dev_active;
 295         unsigned long                   dev_present;
 296         struct carm_port                port[CARM_MAX_PORTS];
 297 
 298         struct work_struct              fsm_task;
 299 
 300         struct completion               probe_comp;
 301 };
 302 
 303 struct carm_response {
 304         __le32 ret_handle;
 305         __le32 status;
 306 }  __attribute__((packed));
 307 
 308 struct carm_msg_sg {
 309         __le32 start;
 310         __le32 len;
 311 }  __attribute__((packed));
 312 
 313 struct carm_msg_rw {
 314         u8 type;
 315         u8 id;
 316         u8 sg_count;
 317         u8 sg_type;
 318         __le32 handle;
 319         __le32 lba;
 320         __le16 lba_count;
 321         __le16 lba_high;
 322         struct carm_msg_sg sg[32];
 323 }  __attribute__((packed));
 324 
 325 struct carm_msg_allocbuf {
 326         u8 type;
 327         u8 subtype;
 328         u8 n_sg;
 329         u8 sg_type;
 330         __le32 handle;
 331         __le32 addr;
 332         __le32 len;
 333         __le32 evt_pool;
 334         __le32 n_evt;
 335         __le32 rbuf_pool;
 336         __le32 n_rbuf;
 337         __le32 msg_pool;
 338         __le32 n_msg;
 339         struct carm_msg_sg sg[8];
 340 }  __attribute__((packed));
 341 
 342 struct carm_msg_ioctl {
 343         u8 type;
 344         u8 subtype;
 345         u8 array_id;
 346         u8 reserved1;
 347         __le32 handle;
 348         __le32 data_addr;
 349         u32 reserved2;
 350 }  __attribute__((packed));
 351 
 352 struct carm_msg_sync_time {
 353         u8 type;
 354         u8 subtype;
 355         u16 reserved1;
 356         __le32 handle;
 357         u32 reserved2;
 358         __le32 timestamp;
 359 }  __attribute__((packed));
 360 
 361 struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver {
 362         u8 type;
 363         u8 subtype;
 364         u16 reserved1;
 365         __le32 handle;
 366         __le32 data_addr;
 367         u32 reserved2;
 368 }  __attribute__((packed));
 369 
 370 struct carm_fw_ver {
 371         __le32 version;
 372         u8 features;
 373         u8 reserved1;
 374         u16 reserved2;
 375 }  __attribute__((packed));
 376 
 377 struct carm_array_info {
 378         __le32 size;
 379 
 380         __le16 size_hi;
 381         __le16 stripe_size;
 382 
 383         __le32 mode;
 384 
 385         __le16 stripe_blk_sz;
 386         __le16 reserved1;
 387 
 388         __le16 cyl;
 389         __le16 head;
 390 
 391         __le16 sect;
 392         u8 array_id;
 393         u8 reserved2;
 394 
 395         char name[40];
 396 
 397         __le32 array_status;
 398 
 399         /* device list continues beyond this point? */
 400 }  __attribute__((packed));
 401 
 402 static int carm_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
 403 static void carm_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
 404 static int carm_bdev_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo);
 405 
 406 static const struct pci_device_id carm_pci_tbl[] = {
 407         { PCI_VENDOR_ID_PROMISE, 0x8000, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, },
 408         { PCI_VENDOR_ID_PROMISE, 0x8002, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, },
 409         { }     /* terminate list */
 410 };
 411 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, carm_pci_tbl);
 412 
 413 static struct pci_driver carm_driver = {
 414         .name           = DRV_NAME,
 415         .id_table       = carm_pci_tbl,
 416         .probe          = carm_init_one,
 417         .remove         = carm_remove_one,
 418 };
 419 
 420 static const struct block_device_operations carm_bd_ops = {
 421         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 422         .getgeo         = carm_bdev_getgeo,
 423 };
 424 
 425 static unsigned int carm_host_id;
 426 static unsigned long carm_major_alloc;
 427 
 428 
 429 
 430 static int carm_bdev_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
 431 {
 432         struct carm_port *port = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
 433 
 434         geo->heads = (u8) port->dev_geom_head;
 435         geo->sectors = (u8) port->dev_geom_sect;
 436         geo->cylinders = port->dev_geom_cyl;
 437         return 0;
 438 }
 439 
 440 static const u32 msg_sizes[] = { 32, 64, 128, CARM_MSG_SIZE };
 441 
 442 static inline int carm_lookup_bucket(u32 msg_size)
 443 {
 444         int i;
 445 
 446         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msg_sizes); i++)
 447                 if (msg_size <= msg_sizes[i])
 448                         return i;
 449 
 450         return -ENOENT;
 451 }
 452 
 453 static void carm_init_buckets(void __iomem *mmio)
 454 {
 455         unsigned int i;
 456 
 457         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msg_sizes); i++)
 458                 writel(msg_sizes[i], mmio + CARM_CMS0 + (4 * i));
 459 }
 460 
 461 static inline void *carm_ref_msg(struct carm_host *host,
 462                                  unsigned int msg_idx)
 463 {
 464         return host->msg_base + (msg_idx * CARM_MSG_SIZE);
 465 }
 466 
 467 static inline dma_addr_t carm_ref_msg_dma(struct carm_host *host,
 468                                           unsigned int msg_idx)
 469 {
 470         return host->msg_dma + (msg_idx * CARM_MSG_SIZE);
 471 }
 472 
 473 static int carm_send_msg(struct carm_host *host,
 474                          struct carm_request *crq, unsigned tag)
 475 {
 476         void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
 477         u32 msg = (u32) carm_ref_msg_dma(host, tag);
 478         u32 cm_bucket = crq->msg_bucket;
 479         u32 tmp;
 480         int rc = 0;
 481 
 482         VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 483 
 484         tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);
 485         if (tmp & CARM_Q_FULL) {
 486 #if 0
 487                 tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
 488                 tmp |= INT_Q_AVAILABLE;
 489                 writel(tmp, mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
 490                 readl(mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);    /* flush */
 491 #endif
 492                 DPRINTK("host msg queue full\n");
 493                 rc = -EBUSY;
 494         } else {
 495                 writel(msg | (cm_bucket << 1), mmio + CARM_IHQP);
 496                 readl(mmio + CARM_IHQP);        /* flush */
 497         }
 498 
 499         return rc;
 500 }
 501 
 502 static int carm_array_info (struct carm_host *host, unsigned int array_idx)
 503 {
 504         struct carm_msg_ioctl *ioc;
 505         u32 msg_data;
 506         dma_addr_t msg_dma;
 507         struct carm_request *crq;
 508         struct request *rq;
 509         int rc;
 510 
 511         rq = blk_mq_alloc_request(host->oob_q, REQ_OP_DRV_OUT, 0);
 512         if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
 513                 rc = -ENOMEM;
 514                 goto err_out;
 515         }
 516         crq = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
 517 
 518         ioc = carm_ref_msg(host, rq->tag);
 519         msg_dma = carm_ref_msg_dma(host, rq->tag);
 520         msg_data = (u32) (msg_dma + sizeof(struct carm_array_info));
 521 
 522         crq->msg_type = CARM_MSG_ARRAY;
 523         crq->msg_subtype = CARM_ARRAY_INFO;
 524         rc = carm_lookup_bucket(sizeof(struct carm_msg_ioctl) +
 525                                 sizeof(struct carm_array_info));
 526         BUG_ON(rc < 0);
 527         crq->msg_bucket = (u32) rc;
 528 
 529         memset(ioc, 0, sizeof(*ioc));
 530         ioc->type       = CARM_MSG_ARRAY;
 531         ioc->subtype    = CARM_ARRAY_INFO;
 532         ioc->array_id   = (u8) array_idx;
 533         ioc->handle     = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(rq->tag));
 534         ioc->data_addr  = cpu_to_le32(msg_data);
 535 
 536         spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
 537         assert(host->state == HST_DEV_SCAN_START ||
 538                host->state == HST_DEV_SCAN);
 539         spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 540 
 541         DPRINTK("blk_execute_rq_nowait, tag == %u\n", rq->tag);
 542         blk_execute_rq_nowait(host->oob_q, NULL, rq, true, NULL);
 543 
 544         return 0;
 545 
 546 err_out:
 547         spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
 548         host->state = HST_ERROR;
 549         spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 550         return rc;
 551 }
 552 
 553 typedef unsigned int (*carm_sspc_t)(struct carm_host *, unsigned int, void *);
 554 
 555 static int carm_send_special (struct carm_host *host, carm_sspc_t func)
 556 {
 557         struct request *rq;
 558         struct carm_request *crq;
 559         struct carm_msg_ioctl *ioc;
 560         void *mem;
 561         unsigned int msg_size;
 562         int rc;
 563 
 564         rq = blk_mq_alloc_request(host->oob_q, REQ_OP_DRV_OUT, 0);
 565         if (IS_ERR(rq))
 566                 return -ENOMEM;
 567         crq = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
 568 
 569         mem = carm_ref_msg(host, rq->tag);
 570 
 571         msg_size = func(host, rq->tag, mem);
 572 
 573         ioc = mem;
 574         crq->msg_type = ioc->type;
 575         crq->msg_subtype = ioc->subtype;
 576         rc = carm_lookup_bucket(msg_size);
 577         BUG_ON(rc < 0);
 578         crq->msg_bucket = (u32) rc;
 579 
 580         DPRINTK("blk_execute_rq_nowait, tag == %u\n", rq->tag);
 581         blk_execute_rq_nowait(host->oob_q, NULL, rq, true, NULL);
 582 
 583         return 0;
 584 }
 585 
 586 static unsigned int carm_fill_sync_time(struct carm_host *host,
 587                                         unsigned int idx, void *mem)
 588 {
 589         struct carm_msg_sync_time *st = mem;
 590 
 591         time64_t tv = ktime_get_real_seconds();
 592 
 593         memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
 594         st->type        = CARM_MSG_MISC;
 595         st->subtype     = MISC_SET_TIME;
 596         st->handle      = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 597         st->timestamp   = cpu_to_le32(tv);
 598 
 599         return sizeof(struct carm_msg_sync_time);
 600 }
 601 
 602 static unsigned int carm_fill_alloc_buf(struct carm_host *host,
 603                                         unsigned int idx, void *mem)
 604 {
 605         struct carm_msg_allocbuf *ab = mem;
 606 
 607         memset(ab, 0, sizeof(*ab));
 608         ab->type        = CARM_MSG_MISC;
 609         ab->subtype     = MISC_ALLOC_MEM;
 610         ab->handle      = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 611         ab->n_sg        = 1;
 612         ab->sg_type     = SGT_32BIT;
 613         ab->addr        = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + (PDC_SHM_SIZE >> 1));
 614         ab->len         = cpu_to_le32(PDC_SHM_SIZE >> 1);
 615         ab->evt_pool    = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + (16 * 1024));
 616         ab->n_evt       = cpu_to_le32(1024);
 617         ab->rbuf_pool   = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma);
 618         ab->n_rbuf      = cpu_to_le32(RMSG_Q_LEN);
 619         ab->msg_pool    = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + RBUF_LEN);
 620         ab->n_msg       = cpu_to_le32(CARM_Q_LEN);
 621         ab->sg[0].start = cpu_to_le32(host->shm_dma + (PDC_SHM_SIZE >> 1));
 622         ab->sg[0].len   = cpu_to_le32(65536);
 623 
 624         return sizeof(struct carm_msg_allocbuf);
 625 }
 626 
 627 static unsigned int carm_fill_scan_channels(struct carm_host *host,
 628                                             unsigned int idx, void *mem)
 629 {
 630         struct carm_msg_ioctl *ioc = mem;
 631         u32 msg_data = (u32) (carm_ref_msg_dma(host, idx) +
 632                               IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET);
 633 
 634         memset(ioc, 0, sizeof(*ioc));
 635         ioc->type       = CARM_MSG_IOCTL;
 636         ioc->subtype    = CARM_IOC_SCAN_CHAN;
 637         ioc->handle     = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 638         ioc->data_addr  = cpu_to_le32(msg_data);
 639 
 640         /* fill output data area with "no device" default values */
 641         mem += IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET;
 642         memset(mem, IOC_SCAN_CHAN_NODEV, CARM_MAX_PORTS);
 643 
 644         return IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET + CARM_MAX_PORTS;
 645 }
 646 
 647 static unsigned int carm_fill_get_fw_ver(struct carm_host *host,
 648                                          unsigned int idx, void *mem)
 649 {
 650         struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver *ioc = mem;
 651         u32 msg_data = (u32) (carm_ref_msg_dma(host, idx) + sizeof(*ioc));
 652 
 653         memset(ioc, 0, sizeof(*ioc));
 654         ioc->type       = CARM_MSG_MISC;
 655         ioc->subtype    = MISC_GET_FW_VER;
 656         ioc->handle     = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(idx));
 657         ioc->data_addr  = cpu_to_le32(msg_data);
 658 
 659         return sizeof(struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver) +
 660                sizeof(struct carm_fw_ver);
 661 }
 662 
 663 static inline void carm_push_q (struct carm_host *host, struct request_queue *q)
 664 {
 665         unsigned int idx = host->wait_q_prod % CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q;
 666 
 667         blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(q);
 668         VPRINTK("STOPPED QUEUE %p\n", q);
 669 
 670         host->wait_q[idx] = q;
 671         host->wait_q_prod++;
 672         BUG_ON(host->wait_q_prod == host->wait_q_cons); /* overrun */
 673 }
 674 
 675 static inline struct request_queue *carm_pop_q(struct carm_host *host)
 676 {
 677         unsigned int idx;
 678 
 679         if (host->wait_q_prod == host->wait_q_cons)
 680                 return NULL;
 681 
 682         idx = host->wait_q_cons % CARM_MAX_WAIT_Q;
 683         host->wait_q_cons++;
 684 
 685         return host->wait_q[idx];
 686 }
 687 
 688 static inline void carm_round_robin(struct carm_host *host)
 689 {
 690         struct request_queue *q = carm_pop_q(host);
 691         if (q) {
 692                 blk_mq_start_hw_queues(q);
 693                 VPRINTK("STARTED QUEUE %p\n", q);
 694         }
 695 }
 696 
 697 static inline enum dma_data_direction carm_rq_dir(struct request *rq)
 698 {
 699         return op_is_write(req_op(rq)) ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
 700 }
 701 
 702 static blk_status_t carm_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
 703                                   const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
 704 {
 705         struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
 706         struct request *rq = bd->rq;
 707         struct carm_port *port = q->queuedata;
 708         struct carm_host *host = port->host;
 709         struct carm_request *crq = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
 710         struct carm_msg_rw *msg;
 711         struct scatterlist *sg;
 712         int i, n_elem = 0, rc;
 713         unsigned int msg_size;
 714         u32 tmp;
 715 
 716         crq->n_elem = 0;
 717         sg_init_table(crq->sg, CARM_MAX_REQ_SG);
 718 
 719         blk_mq_start_request(rq);
 720 
 721         spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
 722         if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_DRV_OUT)
 723                 goto send_msg;
 724 
 725         /* get scatterlist from block layer */
 726         sg = &crq->sg[0];
 727         n_elem = blk_rq_map_sg(q, rq, sg);
 728         if (n_elem <= 0)
 729                 goto out_ioerr;
 730 
 731         /* map scatterlist to PCI bus addresses */
 732         n_elem = dma_map_sg(&host->pdev->dev, sg, n_elem, carm_rq_dir(rq));
 733         if (n_elem <= 0)
 734                 goto out_ioerr;
 735 
 736         /* obey global hardware limit on S/G entries */
 737         if (host->hw_sg_used >= CARM_MAX_HOST_SG - n_elem)
 738                 goto out_resource;
 739 
 740         crq->n_elem = n_elem;
 741         host->hw_sg_used += n_elem;
 742 
 743         /*
 744          * build read/write message
 745          */
 746 
 747         VPRINTK("build msg\n");
 748         msg = (struct carm_msg_rw *) carm_ref_msg(host, rq->tag);
 749 
 750         if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE) {
 751                 msg->type = CARM_MSG_WRITE;
 752                 crq->msg_type = CARM_MSG_WRITE;
 753         } else {
 754                 msg->type = CARM_MSG_READ;
 755                 crq->msg_type = CARM_MSG_READ;
 756         }
 757 
 758         msg->id         = port->port_no;
 759         msg->sg_count   = n_elem;
 760         msg->sg_type    = SGT_32BIT;
 761         msg->handle     = cpu_to_le32(TAG_ENCODE(rq->tag));
 762         msg->lba        = cpu_to_le32(blk_rq_pos(rq) & 0xffffffff);
 763         tmp             = (blk_rq_pos(rq) >> 16) >> 16;
 764         msg->lba_high   = cpu_to_le16( (u16) tmp );
 765         msg->lba_count  = cpu_to_le16(blk_rq_sectors(rq));
 766 
 767         msg_size = sizeof(struct carm_msg_rw) - sizeof(msg->sg);
 768         for (i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) {
 769                 struct carm_msg_sg *carm_sg = &msg->sg[i];
 770                 carm_sg->start = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_address(&crq->sg[i]));
 771                 carm_sg->len = cpu_to_le32(sg_dma_len(&crq->sg[i]));
 772                 msg_size += sizeof(struct carm_msg_sg);
 773         }
 774 
 775         rc = carm_lookup_bucket(msg_size);
 776         BUG_ON(rc < 0);
 777         crq->msg_bucket = (u32) rc;
 778 send_msg:
 779         /*
 780          * queue read/write message to hardware
 781          */
 782         VPRINTK("send msg, tag == %u\n", rq->tag);
 783         rc = carm_send_msg(host, crq, rq->tag);
 784         if (rc) {
 785                 host->hw_sg_used -= n_elem;
 786                 goto out_resource;
 787         }
 788 
 789         spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 790         return BLK_STS_OK;
 791 out_resource:
 792         dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, &crq->sg[0], n_elem, carm_rq_dir(rq));
 793         carm_push_q(host, q);
 794         spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 795         return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE;
 796 out_ioerr:
 797         carm_round_robin(host);
 798         spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
 799         return BLK_STS_IOERR;
 800 }
 801 
 802 static void carm_handle_array_info(struct carm_host *host,
 803                                    struct carm_request *crq, u8 *mem,
 804                                    blk_status_t error)
 805 {
 806         struct carm_port *port;
 807         u8 *msg_data = mem + sizeof(struct carm_array_info);
 808         struct carm_array_info *desc = (struct carm_array_info *) msg_data;
 809         u64 lo, hi;
 810         int cur_port;
 811         size_t slen;
 812 
 813         DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 814 
 815         if (error)
 816                 goto out;
 817         if (le32_to_cpu(desc->array_status) & ARRAY_NO_EXIST)
 818                 goto out;
 819 
 820         cur_port = host->cur_scan_dev;
 821 
 822         /* should never occur */
 823         if ((cur_port < 0) || (cur_port >= CARM_MAX_PORTS)) {
 824                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BUG: cur_scan_dev==%d, array_id==%d\n",
 825                        cur_port, (int) desc->array_id);
 826                 goto out;
 827         }
 828 
 829         port = &host->port[cur_port];
 830 
 831         lo = (u64) le32_to_cpu(desc->size);
 832         hi = (u64) le16_to_cpu(desc->size_hi);
 833 
 834         port->capacity = lo | (hi << 32);
 835         port->dev_geom_head = le16_to_cpu(desc->head);
 836         port->dev_geom_sect = le16_to_cpu(desc->sect);
 837         port->dev_geom_cyl = le16_to_cpu(desc->cyl);
 838 
 839         host->dev_active |= (1 << cur_port);
 840 
 841         strncpy(port->name, desc->name, sizeof(port->name));
 842         port->name[sizeof(port->name) - 1] = 0;
 843         slen = strlen(port->name);
 844         while (slen && (port->name[slen - 1] == ' ')) {
 845                 port->name[slen - 1] = 0;
 846                 slen--;
 847         }
 848 
 849         printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): port %u device %Lu sectors\n",
 850                pci_name(host->pdev), port->port_no,
 851                (unsigned long long) port->capacity);
 852         printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): port %u device \"%s\"\n",
 853                pci_name(host->pdev), port->port_no, port->name);
 854 
 855 out:
 856         assert(host->state == HST_DEV_SCAN);
 857         schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
 858 }
 859 
 860 static void carm_handle_scan_chan(struct carm_host *host,
 861                                   struct carm_request *crq, u8 *mem,
 862                                   blk_status_t error)
 863 {
 864         u8 *msg_data = mem + IOC_SCAN_CHAN_OFFSET;
 865         unsigned int i, dev_count = 0;
 866         int new_state = HST_DEV_SCAN_START;
 867 
 868         DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 869 
 870         if (error) {
 871                 new_state = HST_ERROR;
 872                 goto out;
 873         }
 874 
 875         /* TODO: scan and support non-disk devices */
 876         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
 877                 if (msg_data[i] == 0) { /* direct-access device (disk) */
 878                         host->dev_present |= (1 << i);
 879                         dev_count++;
 880                 }
 881 
 882         printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): found %u interesting devices\n",
 883                pci_name(host->pdev), dev_count);
 884 
 885 out:
 886         assert(host->state == HST_PORT_SCAN);
 887         host->state = new_state;
 888         schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
 889 }
 890 
 891 static void carm_handle_generic(struct carm_host *host,
 892                                 struct carm_request *crq, blk_status_t error,
 893                                 int cur_state, int next_state)
 894 {
 895         DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 896 
 897         assert(host->state == cur_state);
 898         if (error)
 899                 host->state = HST_ERROR;
 900         else
 901                 host->state = next_state;
 902         schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
 903 }
 904 
 905 static inline void carm_handle_resp(struct carm_host *host,
 906                                     __le32 ret_handle_le, u32 status)
 907 {
 908         u32 handle = le32_to_cpu(ret_handle_le);
 909         unsigned int msg_idx;
 910         struct request *rq;
 911         struct carm_request *crq;
 912         blk_status_t error = (status == RMSG_OK) ? 0 : BLK_STS_IOERR;
 913         u8 *mem;
 914 
 915         VPRINTK("ENTER, handle == 0x%x\n", handle);
 916 
 917         if (unlikely(!TAG_VALID(handle))) {
 918                 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): BUG: invalid tag 0x%x\n",
 919                        pci_name(host->pdev), handle);
 920                 return;
 921         }
 922 
 923         msg_idx = TAG_DECODE(handle);
 924         VPRINTK("tag == %u\n", msg_idx);
 925 
 926         rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(host->tag_set.tags[0], msg_idx);
 927         crq = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(rq);
 928 
 929         /* fast path */
 930         if (likely(crq->msg_type == CARM_MSG_READ ||
 931                    crq->msg_type == CARM_MSG_WRITE)) {
 932                 dma_unmap_sg(&host->pdev->dev, &crq->sg[0], crq->n_elem,
 933                              carm_rq_dir(rq));
 934                 goto done;
 935         }
 936 
 937         mem = carm_ref_msg(host, msg_idx);
 938 
 939         switch (crq->msg_type) {
 940         case CARM_MSG_IOCTL: {
 941                 switch (crq->msg_subtype) {
 942                 case CARM_IOC_SCAN_CHAN:
 943                         carm_handle_scan_chan(host, crq, mem, error);
 944                         goto done;
 945                 default:
 946                         /* unknown / invalid response */
 947                         goto err_out;
 948                 }
 949                 break;
 950         }
 951 
 952         case CARM_MSG_MISC: {
 953                 switch (crq->msg_subtype) {
 954                 case MISC_ALLOC_MEM:
 955                         carm_handle_generic(host, crq, error,
 956                                             HST_ALLOC_BUF, HST_SYNC_TIME);
 957                         goto done;
 958                 case MISC_SET_TIME:
 959                         carm_handle_generic(host, crq, error,
 960                                             HST_SYNC_TIME, HST_GET_FW_VER);
 961                         goto done;
 962                 case MISC_GET_FW_VER: {
 963                         struct carm_fw_ver *ver = (struct carm_fw_ver *)
 964                                 (mem + sizeof(struct carm_msg_get_fw_ver));
 965                         if (!error) {
 966                                 host->fw_ver = le32_to_cpu(ver->version);
 967                                 host->flags |= (ver->features & FL_FW_VER_MASK);
 968                         }
 969                         carm_handle_generic(host, crq, error,
 970                                             HST_GET_FW_VER, HST_PORT_SCAN);
 971                         goto done;
 972                 }
 973                 default:
 974                         /* unknown / invalid response */
 975                         goto err_out;
 976                 }
 977                 break;
 978         }
 979 
 980         case CARM_MSG_ARRAY: {
 981                 switch (crq->msg_subtype) {
 982                 case CARM_ARRAY_INFO:
 983                         carm_handle_array_info(host, crq, mem, error);
 984                         break;
 985                 default:
 986                         /* unknown / invalid response */
 987                         goto err_out;
 988                 }
 989                 break;
 990         }
 991 
 992         default:
 993                 /* unknown / invalid response */
 994                 goto err_out;
 995         }
 996 
 997         return;
 998 
 999 err_out:
1000         printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME "(%s): BUG: unhandled message type %d/%d\n",
1001                pci_name(host->pdev), crq->msg_type, crq->msg_subtype);
1002         error = BLK_STS_IOERR;
1003 done:
1004         host->hw_sg_used -= crq->n_elem;
1005         blk_mq_end_request(blk_mq_rq_from_pdu(crq), error);
1006 
1007         if (host->hw_sg_used <= CARM_SG_LOW_WATER)
1008                 carm_round_robin(host);
1009 }
1010 
1011 static inline void carm_handle_responses(struct carm_host *host)
1012 {
1013         void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
1014         struct carm_response *resp = (struct carm_response *) host->shm;
1015         unsigned int work = 0;
1016         unsigned int idx = host->resp_idx % RMSG_Q_LEN;
1017 
1018         while (1) {
1019                 u32 status = le32_to_cpu(resp[idx].status);
1020 
1021                 if (status == 0xffffffff) {
1022                         VPRINTK("ending response on index %u\n", idx);
1023                         writel(idx << 3, mmio + CARM_RESP_IDX);
1024                         break;
1025                 }
1026 
1027                 /* response to a message we sent */
1028                 else if ((status & (1 << 31)) == 0) {
1029                         VPRINTK("handling msg response on index %u\n", idx);
1030                         carm_handle_resp(host, resp[idx].ret_handle, status);
1031                         resp[idx].status = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
1032                 }
1033 
1034                 /* asynchronous events the hardware throws our way */
1035                 else if ((status & 0xff000000) == (1 << 31)) {
1036                         u8 *evt_type_ptr = (u8 *) &resp[idx];
1037                         u8 evt_type = *evt_type_ptr;
1038                         printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME "(%s): unhandled event type %d\n",
1039                                pci_name(host->pdev), (int) evt_type);
1040                         resp[idx].status = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
1041                 }
1042 
1043                 idx = NEXT_RESP(idx);
1044                 work++;
1045         }
1046 
1047         VPRINTK("EXIT, work==%u\n", work);
1048         host->resp_idx += work;
1049 }
1050 
1051 static irqreturn_t carm_interrupt(int irq, void *__host)
1052 {
1053         struct carm_host *host = __host;
1054         void __iomem *mmio;
1055         u32 mask;
1056         int handled = 0;
1057         unsigned long flags;
1058 
1059         if (!host) {
1060                 VPRINTK("no host\n");
1061                 return IRQ_NONE;
1062         }
1063 
1064         spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1065 
1066         mmio = host->mmio;
1067 
1068         /* reading should also clear interrupts */
1069         mask = readl(mmio + CARM_INT_STAT);
1070 
1071         if (mask == 0 || mask == 0xffffffff) {
1072                 VPRINTK("no work, mask == 0x%x\n", mask);
1073                 goto out;
1074         }
1075 
1076         if (mask & INT_ACK_MASK)
1077                 writel(mask, mmio + CARM_INT_STAT);
1078 
1079         if (unlikely(host->state == HST_INVALID)) {
1080                 VPRINTK("not initialized yet, mask = 0x%x\n", mask);
1081                 goto out;
1082         }
1083 
1084         if (mask & CARM_HAVE_RESP) {
1085                 handled = 1;
1086                 carm_handle_responses(host);
1087         }
1088 
1089 out:
1090         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1091         VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1092         return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
1093 }
1094 
1095 static void carm_fsm_task (struct work_struct *work)
1096 {
1097         struct carm_host *host =
1098                 container_of(work, struct carm_host, fsm_task);
1099         unsigned long flags;
1100         unsigned int state;
1101         int rc, i, next_dev;
1102         int reschedule = 0;
1103         int new_state = HST_INVALID;
1104 
1105         spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1106         state = host->state;
1107         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1108 
1109         DPRINTK("ENTER, state == %s\n", state_name[state]);
1110 
1111         switch (state) {
1112         case HST_PROBE_START:
1113                 new_state = HST_ALLOC_BUF;
1114                 reschedule = 1;
1115                 break;
1116 
1117         case HST_ALLOC_BUF:
1118                 rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_alloc_buf);
1119                 if (rc) {
1120                         new_state = HST_ERROR;
1121                         reschedule = 1;
1122                 }
1123                 break;
1124 
1125         case HST_SYNC_TIME:
1126                 rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_sync_time);
1127                 if (rc) {
1128                         new_state = HST_ERROR;
1129                         reschedule = 1;
1130                 }
1131                 break;
1132 
1133         case HST_GET_FW_VER:
1134                 rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_get_fw_ver);
1135                 if (rc) {
1136                         new_state = HST_ERROR;
1137                         reschedule = 1;
1138                 }
1139                 break;
1140 
1141         case HST_PORT_SCAN:
1142                 rc = carm_send_special(host, carm_fill_scan_channels);
1143                 if (rc) {
1144                         new_state = HST_ERROR;
1145                         reschedule = 1;
1146                 }
1147                 break;
1148 
1149         case HST_DEV_SCAN_START:
1150                 host->cur_scan_dev = -1;
1151                 new_state = HST_DEV_SCAN;
1152                 reschedule = 1;
1153                 break;
1154 
1155         case HST_DEV_SCAN:
1156                 next_dev = -1;
1157                 for (i = host->cur_scan_dev + 1; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++)
1158                         if (host->dev_present & (1 << i)) {
1159                                 next_dev = i;
1160                                 break;
1161                         }
1162 
1163                 if (next_dev >= 0) {
1164                         host->cur_scan_dev = next_dev;
1165                         rc = carm_array_info(host, next_dev);
1166                         if (rc) {
1167                                 new_state = HST_ERROR;
1168                                 reschedule = 1;
1169                         }
1170                 } else {
1171                         new_state = HST_DEV_ACTIVATE;
1172                         reschedule = 1;
1173                 }
1174                 break;
1175 
1176         case HST_DEV_ACTIVATE: {
1177                 int activated = 0;
1178                 for (i = 0; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++)
1179                         if (host->dev_active & (1 << i)) {
1180                                 struct carm_port *port = &host->port[i];
1181                                 struct gendisk *disk = port->disk;
1182 
1183                                 set_capacity(disk, port->capacity);
1184                                 add_disk(disk);
1185                                 activated++;
1186                         }
1187 
1188                 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME "(%s): %d ports activated\n",
1189                        pci_name(host->pdev), activated);
1190 
1191                 new_state = HST_PROBE_FINISHED;
1192                 reschedule = 1;
1193                 break;
1194         }
1195 
1196         case HST_PROBE_FINISHED:
1197                 complete(&host->probe_comp);
1198                 break;
1199 
1200         case HST_ERROR:
1201                 /* FIXME: TODO */
1202                 break;
1203 
1204         default:
1205                 /* should never occur */
1206                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BUG: unknown state %d\n", state);
1207                 assert(0);
1208                 break;
1209         }
1210 
1211         if (new_state != HST_INVALID) {
1212                 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1213                 host->state = new_state;
1214                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1215         }
1216         if (reschedule)
1217                 schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1218 }
1219 
1220 static int carm_init_wait(void __iomem *mmio, u32 bits, unsigned int test_bit)
1221 {
1222         unsigned int i;
1223 
1224         for (i = 0; i < 50000; i++) {
1225                 u32 tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_LMUC);
1226                 udelay(100);
1227 
1228                 if (test_bit) {
1229                         if ((tmp & bits) == bits)
1230                                 return 0;
1231                 } else {
1232                         if ((tmp & bits) == 0)
1233                                 return 0;
1234                 }
1235 
1236                 cond_resched();
1237         }
1238 
1239         printk(KERN_ERR PFX "carm_init_wait timeout, bits == 0x%x, test_bit == %s\n",
1240                bits, test_bit ? "yes" : "no");
1241         return -EBUSY;
1242 }
1243 
1244 static void carm_init_responses(struct carm_host *host)
1245 {
1246         void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
1247         unsigned int i;
1248         struct carm_response *resp = (struct carm_response *) host->shm;
1249 
1250         for (i = 0; i < RMSG_Q_LEN; i++)
1251                 resp[i].status = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff);
1252 
1253         writel(0, mmio + CARM_RESP_IDX);
1254 }
1255 
1256 static int carm_init_host(struct carm_host *host)
1257 {
1258         void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio;
1259         u32 tmp;
1260         u8 tmp8;
1261         int rc;
1262 
1263         DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1264 
1265         writel(0, mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
1266 
1267         tmp8 = readb(mmio + CARM_INITC);
1268         if (tmp8 & 0x01) {
1269                 tmp8 &= ~0x01;
1270                 writeb(tmp8, mmio + CARM_INITC);
1271                 readb(mmio + CARM_INITC);       /* flush */
1272 
1273                 DPRINTK("snooze...\n");
1274                 msleep(5000);
1275         }
1276 
1277         tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1278         if (tmp & CARM_CME) {
1279                 DPRINTK("CME bit present, waiting\n");
1280                 rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_CME, 1);
1281                 if (rc) {
1282                         DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 1 failed\n");
1283                         return rc;
1284                 }
1285         }
1286         if (tmp & CARM_RME) {
1287                 DPRINTK("RME bit present, waiting\n");
1288                 rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_RME, 1);
1289                 if (rc) {
1290                         DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 2 failed\n");
1291                         return rc;
1292                 }
1293         }
1294 
1295         tmp &= ~(CARM_RME | CARM_CME);
1296         writel(tmp, mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1297         readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);        /* flush */
1298 
1299         rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_RME | CARM_CME, 0);
1300         if (rc) {
1301                 DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 3 failed\n");
1302                 return rc;
1303         }
1304 
1305         carm_init_buckets(mmio);
1306 
1307         writel(host->shm_dma & 0xffffffff, mmio + RBUF_ADDR_LO);
1308         writel((host->shm_dma >> 16) >> 16, mmio + RBUF_ADDR_HI);
1309         writel(RBUF_LEN, mmio + RBUF_BYTE_SZ);
1310 
1311         tmp = readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1312         tmp |= (CARM_RME | CARM_CME | CARM_WZBC);
1313         writel(tmp, mmio + CARM_HMUC);
1314         readl(mmio + CARM_HMUC);        /* flush */
1315 
1316         rc = carm_init_wait(mmio, CARM_RME | CARM_CME, 1);
1317         if (rc) {
1318                 DPRINTK("EXIT, carm_init_wait 4 failed\n");
1319                 return rc;
1320         }
1321 
1322         writel(0, mmio + CARM_HMPHA);
1323         writel(INT_DEF_MASK, mmio + CARM_INT_MASK);
1324 
1325         carm_init_responses(host);
1326 
1327         /* start initialization, probing state machine */
1328         spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
1329         assert(host->state == HST_INVALID);
1330         host->state = HST_PROBE_START;
1331         spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
1332         schedule_work(&host->fsm_task);
1333 
1334         DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1335         return 0;
1336 }
1337 
1338 static const struct blk_mq_ops carm_mq_ops = {
1339         .queue_rq       = carm_queue_rq,
1340 };
1341 
1342 static int carm_init_disk(struct carm_host *host, unsigned int port_no)
1343 {
1344         struct carm_port *port = &host->port[port_no];
1345         struct gendisk *disk;
1346         struct request_queue *q;
1347 
1348         port->host = host;
1349         port->port_no = port_no;
1350 
1351         disk = alloc_disk(CARM_MINORS_PER_MAJOR);
1352         if (!disk)
1353                 return -ENOMEM;
1354 
1355         port->disk = disk;
1356         sprintf(disk->disk_name, DRV_NAME "/%u",
1357                 (unsigned int)host->id * CARM_MAX_PORTS + port_no);
1358         disk->major = host->major;
1359         disk->first_minor = port_no * CARM_MINORS_PER_MAJOR;
1360         disk->fops = &carm_bd_ops;
1361         disk->private_data = port;
1362 
1363         q = blk_mq_init_queue(&host->tag_set);
1364         if (IS_ERR(q))
1365                 return PTR_ERR(q);
1366 
1367         blk_queue_max_segments(q, CARM_MAX_REQ_SG);
1368         blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, CARM_SG_BOUNDARY);
1369 
1370         q->queuedata = port;
1371         disk->queue = q;
1372         return 0;
1373 }
1374 
1375 static void carm_free_disk(struct carm_host *host, unsigned int port_no)
1376 {
1377         struct carm_port *port = &host->port[port_no];
1378         struct gendisk *disk = port->disk;
1379 
1380         if (!disk)
1381                 return;
1382 
1383         if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP)
1384                 del_gendisk(disk);
1385         if (disk->queue)
1386                 blk_cleanup_queue(disk->queue);
1387         put_disk(disk);
1388 }
1389 
1390 static int carm_init_shm(struct carm_host *host)
1391 {
1392         host->shm = dma_alloc_coherent(&host->pdev->dev, CARM_SHM_SIZE,
1393                                        &host->shm_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
1394         if (!host->shm)
1395                 return -ENOMEM;
1396 
1397         host->msg_base = host->shm + RBUF_LEN;
1398         host->msg_dma = host->shm_dma + RBUF_LEN;
1399 
1400         memset(host->shm, 0xff, RBUF_LEN);
1401         memset(host->msg_base, 0, PDC_SHM_SIZE - RBUF_LEN);
1402 
1403         return 0;
1404 }
1405 
1406 static int carm_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1407 {
1408         struct carm_host *host;
1409         int rc;
1410         struct request_queue *q;
1411         unsigned int i;
1412 
1413         printk_once(KERN_DEBUG DRV_NAME " version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
1414 
1415         rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1416         if (rc)
1417                 return rc;
1418 
1419         rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
1420         if (rc)
1421                 goto err_out;
1422 
1423         rc = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1424         if (rc) {
1425                 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): DMA mask failure\n",
1426                         pci_name(pdev));
1427                 goto err_out_regions;
1428         }
1429 
1430         host = kzalloc(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
1431         if (!host) {
1432                 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): memory alloc failure\n",
1433                        pci_name(pdev));
1434                 rc = -ENOMEM;
1435                 goto err_out_regions;
1436         }
1437 
1438         host->pdev = pdev;
1439         spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1440         INIT_WORK(&host->fsm_task, carm_fsm_task);
1441         init_completion(&host->probe_comp);
1442 
1443         host->mmio = ioremap(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
1444                              pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
1445         if (!host->mmio) {
1446                 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): MMIO alloc failure\n",
1447                        pci_name(pdev));
1448                 rc = -ENOMEM;
1449                 goto err_out_kfree;
1450         }
1451 
1452         rc = carm_init_shm(host);
1453         if (rc) {
1454                 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): DMA SHM alloc failure\n",
1455                        pci_name(pdev));
1456                 goto err_out_iounmap;
1457         }
1458 
1459         memset(&host->tag_set, 0, sizeof(host->tag_set));
1460         host->tag_set.ops = &carm_mq_ops;
1461         host->tag_set.cmd_size = sizeof(struct carm_request);
1462         host->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = 1;
1463         host->tag_set.nr_maps = 1;
1464         host->tag_set.queue_depth = max_queue;
1465         host->tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
1466         host->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
1467 
1468         rc = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&host->tag_set);
1469         if (rc)
1470                 goto err_out_dma_free;
1471 
1472         q = blk_mq_init_queue(&host->tag_set);
1473         if (IS_ERR(q)) {
1474                 rc = PTR_ERR(q);
1475                 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&host->tag_set);
1476                 goto err_out_dma_free;
1477         }
1478 
1479         host->oob_q = q;
1480         q->queuedata = host;
1481 
1482         /*
1483          * Figure out which major to use: 160, 161, or dynamic
1484          */
1485         if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &carm_major_alloc))
1486                 host->major = 160;
1487         else if (!test_and_set_bit(1, &carm_major_alloc))
1488                 host->major = 161;
1489         else
1490                 host->flags |= FL_DYN_MAJOR;
1491 
1492         host->id = carm_host_id;
1493         sprintf(host->name, DRV_NAME "%d", carm_host_id);
1494 
1495         rc = register_blkdev(host->major, host->name);
1496         if (rc < 0)
1497                 goto err_out_free_majors;
1498         if (host->flags & FL_DYN_MAJOR)
1499                 host->major = rc;
1500 
1501         for (i = 0; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
1502                 rc = carm_init_disk(host, i);
1503                 if (rc)
1504                         goto err_out_blkdev_disks;
1505         }
1506 
1507         pci_set_master(pdev);
1508 
1509         rc = request_irq(pdev->irq, carm_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, host);
1510         if (rc) {
1511                 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): irq alloc failure\n",
1512                        pci_name(pdev));
1513                 goto err_out_blkdev_disks;
1514         }
1515 
1516         rc = carm_init_host(host);
1517         if (rc)
1518                 goto err_out_free_irq;
1519 
1520         DPRINTK("waiting for probe_comp\n");
1521         wait_for_completion(&host->probe_comp);
1522 
1523         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: pci %s, ports %d, io %llx, irq %u, major %d\n",
1524                host->name, pci_name(pdev), (int) CARM_MAX_PORTS,
1525                (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, 0),
1526                    pdev->irq, host->major);
1527 
1528         carm_host_id++;
1529         pci_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1530         return 0;
1531 
1532 err_out_free_irq:
1533         free_irq(pdev->irq, host);
1534 err_out_blkdev_disks:
1535         for (i = 0; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++)
1536                 carm_free_disk(host, i);
1537         unregister_blkdev(host->major, host->name);
1538 err_out_free_majors:
1539         if (host->major == 160)
1540                 clear_bit(0, &carm_major_alloc);
1541         else if (host->major == 161)
1542                 clear_bit(1, &carm_major_alloc);
1543         blk_cleanup_queue(host->oob_q);
1544         blk_mq_free_tag_set(&host->tag_set);
1545 err_out_dma_free:
1546         dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, CARM_SHM_SIZE, host->shm, host->shm_dma);
1547 err_out_iounmap:
1548         iounmap(host->mmio);
1549 err_out_kfree:
1550         kfree(host);
1551 err_out_regions:
1552         pci_release_regions(pdev);
1553 err_out:
1554         pci_disable_device(pdev);
1555         return rc;
1556 }
1557 
1558 static void carm_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
1559 {
1560         struct carm_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1561         unsigned int i;
1562 
1563         if (!host) {
1564                 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BUG: no host data for PCI(%s)\n",
1565                        pci_name(pdev));
1566                 return;
1567         }
1568 
1569         free_irq(pdev->irq, host);
1570         for (i = 0; i < CARM_MAX_PORTS; i++)
1571                 carm_free_disk(host, i);
1572         unregister_blkdev(host->major, host->name);
1573         if (host->major == 160)
1574                 clear_bit(0, &carm_major_alloc);
1575         else if (host->major == 161)
1576                 clear_bit(1, &carm_major_alloc);
1577         blk_cleanup_queue(host->oob_q);
1578         blk_mq_free_tag_set(&host->tag_set);
1579         dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, CARM_SHM_SIZE, host->shm, host->shm_dma);
1580         iounmap(host->mmio);
1581         kfree(host);
1582         pci_release_regions(pdev);
1583         pci_disable_device(pdev);
1584 }
1585 
1586 module_pci_driver(carm_driver);

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