root/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-compat-ioctl32.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. native_ioctl
  2. get_v4l2_window32
  3. put_v4l2_window32
  4. __bufsize_v4l2_format
  5. bufsize_v4l2_format
  6. __get_v4l2_format32
  7. get_v4l2_format32
  8. bufsize_v4l2_create
  9. get_v4l2_create32
  10. __put_v4l2_format32
  11. put_v4l2_format32
  12. put_v4l2_create32
  13. get_v4l2_standard32
  14. put_v4l2_standard32
  15. get_v4l2_plane32
  16. put_v4l2_plane32
  17. bufsize_v4l2_buffer
  18. get_v4l2_buffer32
  19. put_v4l2_buffer32
  20. get_v4l2_framebuffer32
  21. put_v4l2_framebuffer32
  22. get_v4l2_input32
  23. put_v4l2_input32
  24. ctrl_is_pointer
  25. bufsize_v4l2_ext_controls
  26. get_v4l2_ext_controls32
  27. put_v4l2_ext_controls32
  28. put_v4l2_event32
  29. get_v4l2_edid32
  30. put_v4l2_edid32
  31. alloc_userspace
  32. do_video_ioctl
  33. v4l2_compat_ioctl32

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * ioctl32.c: Conversion between 32bit and 64bit native ioctls.
   4  *      Separated from fs stuff by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (C) 1997-2000  Jakub Jelinek  (jakub@redhat.com)
   7  * Copyright (C) 1998  Eddie C. Dost  (ecd@skynet.be)
   8  * Copyright (C) 2001,2002  Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
   9  * Copyright (C) 2003       Pavel Machek (pavel@ucw.cz)
  10  * Copyright (C) 2005       Philippe De Muyter (phdm@macqel.be)
  11  * Copyright (C) 2008       Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
  12  *
  13  * These routines maintain argument size conversion between 32bit and 64bit
  14  * ioctls.
  15  */
  16 
  17 #include <linux/compat.h>
  18 #include <linux/module.h>
  19 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
  20 #include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
  21 #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
  22 #include <media/v4l2-fh.h>
  23 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
  24 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
  25 
  26 /**
  27  * assign_in_user() - Copy from one __user var to another one
  28  *
  29  * @to: __user var where data will be stored
  30  * @from: __user var where data will be retrieved.
  31  *
  32  * As this code very often needs to allocate userspace memory, it is easier
  33  * to have a macro that will do both get_user() and put_user() at once.
  34  *
  35  * This function complements the macros defined at asm-generic/uaccess.h.
  36  * It uses the same argument order as copy_in_user()
  37  */
  38 #define assign_in_user(to, from)                                        \
  39 ({                                                                      \
  40         typeof(*from) __assign_tmp;                                     \
  41                                                                         \
  42         get_user(__assign_tmp, from) || put_user(__assign_tmp, to);     \
  43 })
  44 
  45 /**
  46  * get_user_cast() - Stores at a kernelspace local var the contents from a
  47  *              pointer with userspace data that is not tagged with __user.
  48  *
  49  * @__x: var where data will be stored
  50  * @__ptr: var where data will be retrieved.
  51  *
  52  * Sometimes we need to declare a pointer without __user because it
  53  * comes from a pointer struct field that will be retrieved from userspace
  54  * by the 64-bit native ioctl handler. This function ensures that the
  55  * @__ptr will be cast to __user before calling get_user() in order to
  56  * avoid warnings with static code analyzers like smatch.
  57  */
  58 #define get_user_cast(__x, __ptr)                                       \
  59 ({                                                                      \
  60         get_user(__x, (typeof(*__ptr) __user *)(__ptr));                \
  61 })
  62 
  63 /**
  64  * put_user_force() - Stores the contents of a kernelspace local var
  65  *                    into a userspace pointer, removing any __user cast.
  66  *
  67  * @__x: var where data will be stored
  68  * @__ptr: var where data will be retrieved.
  69  *
  70  * Sometimes we need to remove the __user attribute from some data,
  71  * by passing the __force macro. This function ensures that the
  72  * @__ptr will be cast with __force before calling put_user(), in order to
  73  * avoid warnings with static code analyzers like smatch.
  74  */
  75 #define put_user_force(__x, __ptr)                                      \
  76 ({                                                                      \
  77         put_user((typeof(*__x) __force *)(__x), __ptr);                 \
  78 })
  79 
  80 /**
  81  * assign_in_user_cast() - Copy from one __user var to another one
  82  *
  83  * @to: __user var where data will be stored
  84  * @from: var where data will be retrieved that needs to be cast to __user.
  85  *
  86  * As this code very often needs to allocate userspace memory, it is easier
  87  * to have a macro that will do both get_user_cast() and put_user() at once.
  88  *
  89  * This function should be used instead of assign_in_user() when the @from
  90  * variable was not declared as __user. See get_user_cast() for more details.
  91  *
  92  * This function complements the macros defined at asm-generic/uaccess.h.
  93  * It uses the same argument order as copy_in_user()
  94  */
  95 #define assign_in_user_cast(to, from)                                   \
  96 ({                                                                      \
  97         typeof(*from) __assign_tmp;                                     \
  98                                                                         \
  99         get_user_cast(__assign_tmp, from) || put_user(__assign_tmp, to);\
 100 })
 101 
 102 /**
 103  * native_ioctl - Ancillary function that calls the native 64 bits ioctl
 104  * handler.
 105  *
 106  * @file: pointer to &struct file with the file handler
 107  * @cmd: ioctl to be called
 108  * @arg: arguments passed from/to the ioctl handler
 109  *
 110  * This function calls the native ioctl handler at v4l2-dev, e. g. v4l2_ioctl()
 111  */
 112 static long native_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 113 {
 114         long ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 115 
 116         if (file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl)
 117                 ret = file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
 118 
 119         return ret;
 120 }
 121 
 122 
 123 /*
 124  * Per-ioctl data copy handlers.
 125  *
 126  * Those come in pairs, with a get_v4l2_foo() and a put_v4l2_foo() routine,
 127  * where "v4l2_foo" is the name of the V4L2 struct.
 128  *
 129  * They basically get two __user pointers, one with a 32-bits struct that
 130  * came from the userspace call and a 64-bits struct, also allocated as
 131  * userspace, but filled internally by do_video_ioctl().
 132  *
 133  * For ioctls that have pointers inside it, the functions will also
 134  * receive an ancillary buffer with extra space, used to pass extra
 135  * data to the routine.
 136  */
 137 
 138 struct v4l2_clip32 {
 139         struct v4l2_rect        c;
 140         compat_caddr_t          next;
 141 };
 142 
 143 struct v4l2_window32 {
 144         struct v4l2_rect        w;
 145         __u32                   field;  /* enum v4l2_field */
 146         __u32                   chromakey;
 147         compat_caddr_t          clips; /* actually struct v4l2_clip32 * */
 148         __u32                   clipcount;
 149         compat_caddr_t          bitmap;
 150         __u8                    global_alpha;
 151 };
 152 
 153 static int get_v4l2_window32(struct v4l2_window __user *p64,
 154                              struct v4l2_window32 __user *p32,
 155                              void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space)
 156 {
 157         struct v4l2_clip32 __user *uclips;
 158         struct v4l2_clip __user *kclips;
 159         compat_caddr_t p;
 160         u32 clipcount;
 161 
 162         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
 163             copy_in_user(&p64->w, &p32->w, sizeof(p32->w)) ||
 164             assign_in_user(&p64->field, &p32->field) ||
 165             assign_in_user(&p64->chromakey, &p32->chromakey) ||
 166             assign_in_user(&p64->global_alpha, &p32->global_alpha) ||
 167             get_user(clipcount, &p32->clipcount) ||
 168             put_user(clipcount, &p64->clipcount))
 169                 return -EFAULT;
 170         if (clipcount > 2048)
 171                 return -EINVAL;
 172         if (!clipcount)
 173                 return put_user(NULL, &p64->clips);
 174 
 175         if (get_user(p, &p32->clips))
 176                 return -EFAULT;
 177         uclips = compat_ptr(p);
 178         if (aux_space < clipcount * sizeof(*kclips))
 179                 return -EFAULT;
 180         kclips = aux_buf;
 181         if (put_user(kclips, &p64->clips))
 182                 return -EFAULT;
 183 
 184         while (clipcount--) {
 185                 if (copy_in_user(&kclips->c, &uclips->c, sizeof(uclips->c)))
 186                         return -EFAULT;
 187                 if (put_user(clipcount ? kclips + 1 : NULL, &kclips->next))
 188                         return -EFAULT;
 189                 uclips++;
 190                 kclips++;
 191         }
 192         return 0;
 193 }
 194 
 195 static int put_v4l2_window32(struct v4l2_window __user *p64,
 196                              struct v4l2_window32 __user *p32)
 197 {
 198         struct v4l2_clip __user *kclips;
 199         struct v4l2_clip32 __user *uclips;
 200         compat_caddr_t p;
 201         u32 clipcount;
 202 
 203         if (copy_in_user(&p32->w, &p64->w, sizeof(p64->w)) ||
 204             assign_in_user(&p32->field, &p64->field) ||
 205             assign_in_user(&p32->chromakey, &p64->chromakey) ||
 206             assign_in_user(&p32->global_alpha, &p64->global_alpha) ||
 207             get_user(clipcount, &p64->clipcount) ||
 208             put_user(clipcount, &p32->clipcount))
 209                 return -EFAULT;
 210         if (!clipcount)
 211                 return 0;
 212 
 213         if (get_user(kclips, &p64->clips))
 214                 return -EFAULT;
 215         if (get_user(p, &p32->clips))
 216                 return -EFAULT;
 217         uclips = compat_ptr(p);
 218         while (clipcount--) {
 219                 if (copy_in_user(&uclips->c, &kclips->c, sizeof(uclips->c)))
 220                         return -EFAULT;
 221                 uclips++;
 222                 kclips++;
 223         }
 224         return 0;
 225 }
 226 
 227 struct v4l2_format32 {
 228         __u32   type;   /* enum v4l2_buf_type */
 229         union {
 230                 struct v4l2_pix_format  pix;
 231                 struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane   pix_mp;
 232                 struct v4l2_window32    win;
 233                 struct v4l2_vbi_format  vbi;
 234                 struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format   sliced;
 235                 struct v4l2_sdr_format  sdr;
 236                 struct v4l2_meta_format meta;
 237                 __u8    raw_data[200];        /* user-defined */
 238         } fmt;
 239 };
 240 
 241 /**
 242  * struct v4l2_create_buffers32 - VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS32 argument
 243  * @index:      on return, index of the first created buffer
 244  * @count:      entry: number of requested buffers,
 245  *              return: number of created buffers
 246  * @memory:     buffer memory type
 247  * @format:     frame format, for which buffers are requested
 248  * @capabilities: capabilities of this buffer type.
 249  * @reserved:   future extensions
 250  */
 251 struct v4l2_create_buffers32 {
 252         __u32                   index;
 253         __u32                   count;
 254         __u32                   memory; /* enum v4l2_memory */
 255         struct v4l2_format32    format;
 256         __u32                   capabilities;
 257         __u32                   reserved[7];
 258 };
 259 
 260 static int __bufsize_v4l2_format(struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32, u32 *size)
 261 {
 262         u32 type;
 263 
 264         if (get_user(type, &p32->type))
 265                 return -EFAULT;
 266 
 267         switch (type) {
 268         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
 269         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY: {
 270                 u32 clipcount;
 271 
 272                 if (get_user(clipcount, &p32->fmt.win.clipcount))
 273                         return -EFAULT;
 274                 if (clipcount > 2048)
 275                         return -EINVAL;
 276                 *size = clipcount * sizeof(struct v4l2_clip);
 277                 return 0;
 278         }
 279         default:
 280                 *size = 0;
 281                 return 0;
 282         }
 283 }
 284 
 285 static int bufsize_v4l2_format(struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32, u32 *size)
 286 {
 287         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)))
 288                 return -EFAULT;
 289         return __bufsize_v4l2_format(p32, size);
 290 }
 291 
 292 static int __get_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format __user *p64,
 293                                struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32,
 294                                void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space)
 295 {
 296         u32 type;
 297 
 298         if (get_user(type, &p32->type) || put_user(type, &p64->type))
 299                 return -EFAULT;
 300 
 301         switch (type) {
 302         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
 303         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
 304                 return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.pix, &p32->fmt.pix,
 305                                     sizeof(p64->fmt.pix)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 306         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
 307         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
 308                 return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.pix_mp, &p32->fmt.pix_mp,
 309                                     sizeof(p64->fmt.pix_mp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 310         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
 311         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
 312                 return get_v4l2_window32(&p64->fmt.win, &p32->fmt.win,
 313                                          aux_buf, aux_space);
 314         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
 315         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
 316                 return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.vbi, &p32->fmt.vbi,
 317                                     sizeof(p64->fmt.vbi)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 318         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
 319         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
 320                 return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.sliced, &p32->fmt.sliced,
 321                                     sizeof(p64->fmt.sliced)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 322         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
 323         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
 324                 return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.sdr, &p32->fmt.sdr,
 325                                     sizeof(p64->fmt.sdr)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 326         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
 327         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
 328                 return copy_in_user(&p64->fmt.meta, &p32->fmt.meta,
 329                                     sizeof(p64->fmt.meta)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 330         default:
 331                 return -EINVAL;
 332         }
 333 }
 334 
 335 static int get_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format __user *p64,
 336                              struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32,
 337                              void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space)
 338 {
 339         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)))
 340                 return -EFAULT;
 341         return __get_v4l2_format32(p64, p32, aux_buf, aux_space);
 342 }
 343 
 344 static int bufsize_v4l2_create(struct v4l2_create_buffers32 __user *p32,
 345                                u32 *size)
 346 {
 347         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)))
 348                 return -EFAULT;
 349         return __bufsize_v4l2_format(&p32->format, size);
 350 }
 351 
 352 static int get_v4l2_create32(struct v4l2_create_buffers __user *p64,
 353                              struct v4l2_create_buffers32 __user *p32,
 354                              void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space)
 355 {
 356         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
 357             copy_in_user(p64, p32,
 358                          offsetof(struct v4l2_create_buffers32, format)))
 359                 return -EFAULT;
 360         return __get_v4l2_format32(&p64->format, &p32->format,
 361                                    aux_buf, aux_space);
 362 }
 363 
 364 static int __put_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format __user *p64,
 365                                struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32)
 366 {
 367         u32 type;
 368 
 369         if (get_user(type, &p64->type))
 370                 return -EFAULT;
 371 
 372         switch (type) {
 373         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
 374         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT:
 375                 return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.pix, &p64->fmt.pix,
 376                                     sizeof(p64->fmt.pix)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 377         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE:
 378         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE:
 379                 return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.pix_mp, &p64->fmt.pix_mp,
 380                                     sizeof(p64->fmt.pix_mp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 381         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY:
 382         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY:
 383                 return put_v4l2_window32(&p64->fmt.win, &p32->fmt.win);
 384         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE:
 385         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT:
 386                 return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.vbi, &p64->fmt.vbi,
 387                                     sizeof(p64->fmt.vbi)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 388         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
 389         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT:
 390                 return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.sliced, &p64->fmt.sliced,
 391                                     sizeof(p64->fmt.sliced)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 392         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE:
 393         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT:
 394                 return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.sdr, &p64->fmt.sdr,
 395                                     sizeof(p64->fmt.sdr)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 396         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE:
 397         case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT:
 398                 return copy_in_user(&p32->fmt.meta, &p64->fmt.meta,
 399                                     sizeof(p64->fmt.meta)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 400         default:
 401                 return -EINVAL;
 402         }
 403 }
 404 
 405 static int put_v4l2_format32(struct v4l2_format __user *p64,
 406                              struct v4l2_format32 __user *p32)
 407 {
 408         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)))
 409                 return -EFAULT;
 410         return __put_v4l2_format32(p64, p32);
 411 }
 412 
 413 static int put_v4l2_create32(struct v4l2_create_buffers __user *p64,
 414                              struct v4l2_create_buffers32 __user *p32)
 415 {
 416         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
 417             copy_in_user(p32, p64,
 418                          offsetof(struct v4l2_create_buffers32, format)) ||
 419             assign_in_user(&p32->capabilities, &p64->capabilities) ||
 420             copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p64->reserved)))
 421                 return -EFAULT;
 422         return __put_v4l2_format32(&p64->format, &p32->format);
 423 }
 424 
 425 struct v4l2_standard32 {
 426         __u32                index;
 427         compat_u64           id;
 428         __u8                 name[24];
 429         struct v4l2_fract    frameperiod; /* Frames, not fields */
 430         __u32                framelines;
 431         __u32                reserved[4];
 432 };
 433 
 434 static int get_v4l2_standard32(struct v4l2_standard __user *p64,
 435                                struct v4l2_standard32 __user *p32)
 436 {
 437         /* other fields are not set by the user, nor used by the driver */
 438         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
 439             assign_in_user(&p64->index, &p32->index))
 440                 return -EFAULT;
 441         return 0;
 442 }
 443 
 444 static int put_v4l2_standard32(struct v4l2_standard __user *p64,
 445                                struct v4l2_standard32 __user *p32)
 446 {
 447         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
 448             assign_in_user(&p32->index, &p64->index) ||
 449             assign_in_user(&p32->id, &p64->id) ||
 450             copy_in_user(p32->name, p64->name, sizeof(p32->name)) ||
 451             copy_in_user(&p32->frameperiod, &p64->frameperiod,
 452                          sizeof(p32->frameperiod)) ||
 453             assign_in_user(&p32->framelines, &p64->framelines) ||
 454             copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p32->reserved)))
 455                 return -EFAULT;
 456         return 0;
 457 }
 458 
 459 struct v4l2_plane32 {
 460         __u32                   bytesused;
 461         __u32                   length;
 462         union {
 463                 __u32           mem_offset;
 464                 compat_long_t   userptr;
 465                 __s32           fd;
 466         } m;
 467         __u32                   data_offset;
 468         __u32                   reserved[11];
 469 };
 470 
 471 struct v4l2_buffer32 {
 472         __u32                   index;
 473         __u32                   type;   /* enum v4l2_buf_type */
 474         __u32                   bytesused;
 475         __u32                   flags;
 476         __u32                   field;  /* enum v4l2_field */
 477         struct compat_timeval   timestamp;
 478         struct v4l2_timecode    timecode;
 479         __u32                   sequence;
 480 
 481         /* memory location */
 482         __u32                   memory; /* enum v4l2_memory */
 483         union {
 484                 __u32           offset;
 485                 compat_long_t   userptr;
 486                 compat_caddr_t  planes;
 487                 __s32           fd;
 488         } m;
 489         __u32                   length;
 490         __u32                   reserved2;
 491         __s32                   request_fd;
 492 };
 493 
 494 static int get_v4l2_plane32(struct v4l2_plane __user *p64,
 495                             struct v4l2_plane32 __user *p32,
 496                             enum v4l2_memory memory)
 497 {
 498         compat_ulong_t p;
 499 
 500         if (copy_in_user(p64, p32, 2 * sizeof(__u32)) ||
 501             copy_in_user(&p64->data_offset, &p32->data_offset,
 502                          sizeof(p64->data_offset)))
 503                 return -EFAULT;
 504 
 505         switch (memory) {
 506         case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP:
 507         case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY:
 508                 if (copy_in_user(&p64->m.mem_offset, &p32->m.mem_offset,
 509                                  sizeof(p32->m.mem_offset)))
 510                         return -EFAULT;
 511                 break;
 512         case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR:
 513                 if (get_user(p, &p32->m.userptr) ||
 514                     put_user((unsigned long)compat_ptr(p), &p64->m.userptr))
 515                         return -EFAULT;
 516                 break;
 517         case V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF:
 518                 if (copy_in_user(&p64->m.fd, &p32->m.fd, sizeof(p32->m.fd)))
 519                         return -EFAULT;
 520                 break;
 521         }
 522 
 523         return 0;
 524 }
 525 
 526 static int put_v4l2_plane32(struct v4l2_plane __user *p64,
 527                             struct v4l2_plane32 __user *p32,
 528                             enum v4l2_memory memory)
 529 {
 530         unsigned long p;
 531 
 532         if (copy_in_user(p32, p64, 2 * sizeof(__u32)) ||
 533             copy_in_user(&p32->data_offset, &p64->data_offset,
 534                          sizeof(p64->data_offset)))
 535                 return -EFAULT;
 536 
 537         switch (memory) {
 538         case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP:
 539         case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY:
 540                 if (copy_in_user(&p32->m.mem_offset, &p64->m.mem_offset,
 541                                  sizeof(p64->m.mem_offset)))
 542                         return -EFAULT;
 543                 break;
 544         case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR:
 545                 if (get_user(p, &p64->m.userptr) ||
 546                     put_user((compat_ulong_t)ptr_to_compat((void __user *)p),
 547                              &p32->m.userptr))
 548                         return -EFAULT;
 549                 break;
 550         case V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF:
 551                 if (copy_in_user(&p32->m.fd, &p64->m.fd, sizeof(p64->m.fd)))
 552                         return -EFAULT;
 553                 break;
 554         }
 555 
 556         return 0;
 557 }
 558 
 559 static int bufsize_v4l2_buffer(struct v4l2_buffer32 __user *p32, u32 *size)
 560 {
 561         u32 type;
 562         u32 length;
 563 
 564         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
 565             get_user(type, &p32->type) ||
 566             get_user(length, &p32->length))
 567                 return -EFAULT;
 568 
 569         if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(type)) {
 570                 if (length > VIDEO_MAX_PLANES)
 571                         return -EINVAL;
 572 
 573                 /*
 574                  * We don't really care if userspace decides to kill itself
 575                  * by passing a very big length value
 576                  */
 577                 *size = length * sizeof(struct v4l2_plane);
 578         } else {
 579                 *size = 0;
 580         }
 581         return 0;
 582 }
 583 
 584 static int get_v4l2_buffer32(struct v4l2_buffer __user *p64,
 585                              struct v4l2_buffer32 __user *p32,
 586                              void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space)
 587 {
 588         u32 type;
 589         u32 length;
 590         s32 request_fd;
 591         enum v4l2_memory memory;
 592         struct v4l2_plane32 __user *uplane32;
 593         struct v4l2_plane __user *uplane;
 594         compat_caddr_t p;
 595         int ret;
 596 
 597         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
 598             assign_in_user(&p64->index, &p32->index) ||
 599             get_user(type, &p32->type) ||
 600             put_user(type, &p64->type) ||
 601             assign_in_user(&p64->flags, &p32->flags) ||
 602             get_user(memory, &p32->memory) ||
 603             put_user(memory, &p64->memory) ||
 604             get_user(length, &p32->length) ||
 605             put_user(length, &p64->length) ||
 606             get_user(request_fd, &p32->request_fd) ||
 607             put_user(request_fd, &p64->request_fd))
 608                 return -EFAULT;
 609 
 610         if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(type))
 611                 if (assign_in_user(&p64->bytesused, &p32->bytesused) ||
 612                     assign_in_user(&p64->field, &p32->field) ||
 613                     assign_in_user(&p64->timestamp.tv_sec,
 614                                    &p32->timestamp.tv_sec) ||
 615                     assign_in_user(&p64->timestamp.tv_usec,
 616                                    &p32->timestamp.tv_usec))
 617                         return -EFAULT;
 618 
 619         if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(type)) {
 620                 u32 num_planes = length;
 621 
 622                 if (num_planes == 0) {
 623                         /*
 624                          * num_planes == 0 is legal, e.g. when userspace doesn't
 625                          * need planes array on DQBUF
 626                          */
 627                         return put_user(NULL, &p64->m.planes);
 628                 }
 629                 if (num_planes > VIDEO_MAX_PLANES)
 630                         return -EINVAL;
 631 
 632                 if (get_user(p, &p32->m.planes))
 633                         return -EFAULT;
 634 
 635                 uplane32 = compat_ptr(p);
 636                 if (!access_ok(uplane32,
 637                                num_planes * sizeof(*uplane32)))
 638                         return -EFAULT;
 639 
 640                 /*
 641                  * We don't really care if userspace decides to kill itself
 642                  * by passing a very big num_planes value
 643                  */
 644                 if (aux_space < num_planes * sizeof(*uplane))
 645                         return -EFAULT;
 646 
 647                 uplane = aux_buf;
 648                 if (put_user_force(uplane, &p64->m.planes))
 649                         return -EFAULT;
 650 
 651                 while (num_planes--) {
 652                         ret = get_v4l2_plane32(uplane, uplane32, memory);
 653                         if (ret)
 654                                 return ret;
 655                         uplane++;
 656                         uplane32++;
 657                 }
 658         } else {
 659                 switch (memory) {
 660                 case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP:
 661                 case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY:
 662                         if (assign_in_user(&p64->m.offset, &p32->m.offset))
 663                                 return -EFAULT;
 664                         break;
 665                 case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR: {
 666                         compat_ulong_t userptr;
 667 
 668                         if (get_user(userptr, &p32->m.userptr) ||
 669                             put_user((unsigned long)compat_ptr(userptr),
 670                                      &p64->m.userptr))
 671                                 return -EFAULT;
 672                         break;
 673                 }
 674                 case V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF:
 675                         if (assign_in_user(&p64->m.fd, &p32->m.fd))
 676                                 return -EFAULT;
 677                         break;
 678                 }
 679         }
 680 
 681         return 0;
 682 }
 683 
 684 static int put_v4l2_buffer32(struct v4l2_buffer __user *p64,
 685                              struct v4l2_buffer32 __user *p32)
 686 {
 687         u32 type;
 688         u32 length;
 689         enum v4l2_memory memory;
 690         struct v4l2_plane32 __user *uplane32;
 691         struct v4l2_plane *uplane;
 692         compat_caddr_t p;
 693         int ret;
 694 
 695         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
 696             assign_in_user(&p32->index, &p64->index) ||
 697             get_user(type, &p64->type) ||
 698             put_user(type, &p32->type) ||
 699             assign_in_user(&p32->flags, &p64->flags) ||
 700             get_user(memory, &p64->memory) ||
 701             put_user(memory, &p32->memory))
 702                 return -EFAULT;
 703 
 704         if (assign_in_user(&p32->bytesused, &p64->bytesused) ||
 705             assign_in_user(&p32->field, &p64->field) ||
 706             assign_in_user(&p32->timestamp.tv_sec, &p64->timestamp.tv_sec) ||
 707             assign_in_user(&p32->timestamp.tv_usec, &p64->timestamp.tv_usec) ||
 708             copy_in_user(&p32->timecode, &p64->timecode, sizeof(p64->timecode)) ||
 709             assign_in_user(&p32->sequence, &p64->sequence) ||
 710             assign_in_user(&p32->reserved2, &p64->reserved2) ||
 711             assign_in_user(&p32->request_fd, &p64->request_fd) ||
 712             get_user(length, &p64->length) ||
 713             put_user(length, &p32->length))
 714                 return -EFAULT;
 715 
 716         if (V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(type)) {
 717                 u32 num_planes = length;
 718 
 719                 if (num_planes == 0)
 720                         return 0;
 721                 /* We need to define uplane without __user, even though
 722                  * it does point to data in userspace here. The reason is
 723                  * that v4l2-ioctl.c copies it from userspace to kernelspace,
 724                  * so its definition in videodev2.h doesn't have a
 725                  * __user markup. Defining uplane with __user causes
 726                  * smatch warnings, so instead declare it without __user
 727                  * and cast it as a userspace pointer to put_v4l2_plane32().
 728                  */
 729                 if (get_user(uplane, &p64->m.planes))
 730                         return -EFAULT;
 731                 if (get_user(p, &p32->m.planes))
 732                         return -EFAULT;
 733                 uplane32 = compat_ptr(p);
 734 
 735                 while (num_planes--) {
 736                         ret = put_v4l2_plane32((void __user *)uplane,
 737                                                uplane32, memory);
 738                         if (ret)
 739                                 return ret;
 740                         ++uplane;
 741                         ++uplane32;
 742                 }
 743         } else {
 744                 switch (memory) {
 745                 case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP:
 746                 case V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY:
 747                         if (assign_in_user(&p32->m.offset, &p64->m.offset))
 748                                 return -EFAULT;
 749                         break;
 750                 case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR:
 751                         if (assign_in_user(&p32->m.userptr, &p64->m.userptr))
 752                                 return -EFAULT;
 753                         break;
 754                 case V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF:
 755                         if (assign_in_user(&p32->m.fd, &p64->m.fd))
 756                                 return -EFAULT;
 757                         break;
 758                 }
 759         }
 760 
 761         return 0;
 762 }
 763 
 764 struct v4l2_framebuffer32 {
 765         __u32                   capability;
 766         __u32                   flags;
 767         compat_caddr_t          base;
 768         struct {
 769                 __u32           width;
 770                 __u32           height;
 771                 __u32           pixelformat;
 772                 __u32           field;
 773                 __u32           bytesperline;
 774                 __u32           sizeimage;
 775                 __u32           colorspace;
 776                 __u32           priv;
 777         } fmt;
 778 };
 779 
 780 static int get_v4l2_framebuffer32(struct v4l2_framebuffer __user *p64,
 781                                   struct v4l2_framebuffer32 __user *p32)
 782 {
 783         compat_caddr_t tmp;
 784 
 785         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
 786             get_user(tmp, &p32->base) ||
 787             put_user_force(compat_ptr(tmp), &p64->base) ||
 788             assign_in_user(&p64->capability, &p32->capability) ||
 789             assign_in_user(&p64->flags, &p32->flags) ||
 790             copy_in_user(&p64->fmt, &p32->fmt, sizeof(p64->fmt)))
 791                 return -EFAULT;
 792         return 0;
 793 }
 794 
 795 static int put_v4l2_framebuffer32(struct v4l2_framebuffer __user *p64,
 796                                   struct v4l2_framebuffer32 __user *p32)
 797 {
 798         void *base;
 799 
 800         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
 801             get_user(base, &p64->base) ||
 802             put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)base), &p32->base) ||
 803             assign_in_user(&p32->capability, &p64->capability) ||
 804             assign_in_user(&p32->flags, &p64->flags) ||
 805             copy_in_user(&p32->fmt, &p64->fmt, sizeof(p64->fmt)))
 806                 return -EFAULT;
 807         return 0;
 808 }
 809 
 810 struct v4l2_input32 {
 811         __u32        index;             /*  Which input */
 812         __u8         name[32];          /*  Label */
 813         __u32        type;              /*  Type of input */
 814         __u32        audioset;          /*  Associated audios (bitfield) */
 815         __u32        tuner;             /*  Associated tuner */
 816         compat_u64   std;
 817         __u32        status;
 818         __u32        capabilities;
 819         __u32        reserved[3];
 820 };
 821 
 822 /*
 823  * The 64-bit v4l2_input struct has extra padding at the end of the struct.
 824  * Otherwise it is identical to the 32-bit version.
 825  */
 826 static inline int get_v4l2_input32(struct v4l2_input __user *p64,
 827                                    struct v4l2_input32 __user *p32)
 828 {
 829         if (copy_in_user(p64, p32, sizeof(*p32)))
 830                 return -EFAULT;
 831         return 0;
 832 }
 833 
 834 static inline int put_v4l2_input32(struct v4l2_input __user *p64,
 835                                    struct v4l2_input32 __user *p32)
 836 {
 837         if (copy_in_user(p32, p64, sizeof(*p32)))
 838                 return -EFAULT;
 839         return 0;
 840 }
 841 
 842 struct v4l2_ext_controls32 {
 843         __u32 which;
 844         __u32 count;
 845         __u32 error_idx;
 846         __s32 request_fd;
 847         __u32 reserved[1];
 848         compat_caddr_t controls; /* actually struct v4l2_ext_control32 * */
 849 };
 850 
 851 struct v4l2_ext_control32 {
 852         __u32 id;
 853         __u32 size;
 854         __u32 reserved2[1];
 855         union {
 856                 __s32 value;
 857                 __s64 value64;
 858                 compat_caddr_t string; /* actually char * */
 859         };
 860 } __attribute__ ((packed));
 861 
 862 /* Return true if this control is a pointer type. */
 863 static inline bool ctrl_is_pointer(struct file *file, u32 id)
 864 {
 865         struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
 866         struct v4l2_fh *fh = NULL;
 867         struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = NULL;
 868         struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl qec = { id };
 869         const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops *ops = vdev->ioctl_ops;
 870 
 871         if (test_bit(V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH, &vdev->flags))
 872                 fh = file->private_data;
 873 
 874         if (fh && fh->ctrl_handler)
 875                 hdl = fh->ctrl_handler;
 876         else if (vdev->ctrl_handler)
 877                 hdl = vdev->ctrl_handler;
 878 
 879         if (hdl) {
 880                 struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_find(hdl, id);
 881 
 882                 return ctrl && ctrl->is_ptr;
 883         }
 884 
 885         if (!ops || !ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl)
 886                 return false;
 887 
 888         return !ops->vidioc_query_ext_ctrl(file, fh, &qec) &&
 889                 (qec.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD);
 890 }
 891 
 892 static int bufsize_v4l2_ext_controls(struct v4l2_ext_controls32 __user *p32,
 893                                      u32 *size)
 894 {
 895         u32 count;
 896 
 897         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
 898             get_user(count, &p32->count))
 899                 return -EFAULT;
 900         if (count > V4L2_CID_MAX_CTRLS)
 901                 return -EINVAL;
 902         *size = count * sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_control);
 903         return 0;
 904 }
 905 
 906 static int get_v4l2_ext_controls32(struct file *file,
 907                                    struct v4l2_ext_controls __user *p64,
 908                                    struct v4l2_ext_controls32 __user *p32,
 909                                    void __user *aux_buf, u32 aux_space)
 910 {
 911         struct v4l2_ext_control32 __user *ucontrols;
 912         struct v4l2_ext_control __user *kcontrols;
 913         u32 count;
 914         u32 n;
 915         compat_caddr_t p;
 916 
 917         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
 918             assign_in_user(&p64->which, &p32->which) ||
 919             get_user(count, &p32->count) ||
 920             put_user(count, &p64->count) ||
 921             assign_in_user(&p64->error_idx, &p32->error_idx) ||
 922             assign_in_user(&p64->request_fd, &p32->request_fd) ||
 923             copy_in_user(p64->reserved, p32->reserved, sizeof(p64->reserved)))
 924                 return -EFAULT;
 925 
 926         if (count == 0)
 927                 return put_user(NULL, &p64->controls);
 928         if (count > V4L2_CID_MAX_CTRLS)
 929                 return -EINVAL;
 930         if (get_user(p, &p32->controls))
 931                 return -EFAULT;
 932         ucontrols = compat_ptr(p);
 933         if (!access_ok(ucontrols, count * sizeof(*ucontrols)))
 934                 return -EFAULT;
 935         if (aux_space < count * sizeof(*kcontrols))
 936                 return -EFAULT;
 937         kcontrols = aux_buf;
 938         if (put_user_force(kcontrols, &p64->controls))
 939                 return -EFAULT;
 940 
 941         for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
 942                 u32 id;
 943 
 944                 if (copy_in_user(kcontrols, ucontrols, sizeof(*ucontrols)))
 945                         return -EFAULT;
 946 
 947                 if (get_user(id, &kcontrols->id))
 948                         return -EFAULT;
 949 
 950                 if (ctrl_is_pointer(file, id)) {
 951                         void __user *s;
 952 
 953                         if (get_user(p, &ucontrols->string))
 954                                 return -EFAULT;
 955                         s = compat_ptr(p);
 956                         if (put_user(s, &kcontrols->string))
 957                                 return -EFAULT;
 958                 }
 959                 ucontrols++;
 960                 kcontrols++;
 961         }
 962         return 0;
 963 }
 964 
 965 static int put_v4l2_ext_controls32(struct file *file,
 966                                    struct v4l2_ext_controls __user *p64,
 967                                    struct v4l2_ext_controls32 __user *p32)
 968 {
 969         struct v4l2_ext_control32 __user *ucontrols;
 970         struct v4l2_ext_control *kcontrols;
 971         u32 count;
 972         u32 n;
 973         compat_caddr_t p;
 974 
 975         /*
 976          * We need to define kcontrols without __user, even though it does
 977          * point to data in userspace here. The reason is that v4l2-ioctl.c
 978          * copies it from userspace to kernelspace, so its definition in
 979          * videodev2.h doesn't have a __user markup. Defining kcontrols
 980          * with __user causes smatch warnings, so instead declare it
 981          * without __user and cast it as a userspace pointer where needed.
 982          */
 983         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
 984             assign_in_user(&p32->which, &p64->which) ||
 985             get_user(count, &p64->count) ||
 986             put_user(count, &p32->count) ||
 987             assign_in_user(&p32->error_idx, &p64->error_idx) ||
 988             assign_in_user(&p32->request_fd, &p64->request_fd) ||
 989             copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p32->reserved)) ||
 990             get_user(kcontrols, &p64->controls))
 991                 return -EFAULT;
 992 
 993         if (!count || count > (U32_MAX/sizeof(*ucontrols)))
 994                 return 0;
 995         if (get_user(p, &p32->controls))
 996                 return -EFAULT;
 997         ucontrols = compat_ptr(p);
 998         if (!access_ok(ucontrols, count * sizeof(*ucontrols)))
 999                 return -EFAULT;
1000 
1001         for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
1002                 unsigned int size = sizeof(*ucontrols);
1003                 u32 id;
1004 
1005                 if (get_user_cast(id, &kcontrols->id) ||
1006                     put_user(id, &ucontrols->id) ||
1007                     assign_in_user_cast(&ucontrols->size, &kcontrols->size) ||
1008                     copy_in_user(&ucontrols->reserved2,
1009                                  (void __user *)&kcontrols->reserved2,
1010                                  sizeof(ucontrols->reserved2)))
1011                         return -EFAULT;
1012 
1013                 /*
1014                  * Do not modify the pointer when copying a pointer control.
1015                  * The contents of the pointer was changed, not the pointer
1016                  * itself.
1017                  */
1018                 if (ctrl_is_pointer(file, id))
1019                         size -= sizeof(ucontrols->value64);
1020 
1021                 if (copy_in_user(ucontrols,
1022                                  (void __user *)kcontrols, size))
1023                         return -EFAULT;
1024 
1025                 ucontrols++;
1026                 kcontrols++;
1027         }
1028         return 0;
1029 }
1030 
1031 struct v4l2_event32 {
1032         __u32                           type;
1033         union {
1034                 compat_s64              value64;
1035                 __u8                    data[64];
1036         } u;
1037         __u32                           pending;
1038         __u32                           sequence;
1039         struct compat_timespec          timestamp;
1040         __u32                           id;
1041         __u32                           reserved[8];
1042 };
1043 
1044 static int put_v4l2_event32(struct v4l2_event __user *p64,
1045                             struct v4l2_event32 __user *p32)
1046 {
1047         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
1048             assign_in_user(&p32->type, &p64->type) ||
1049             copy_in_user(&p32->u, &p64->u, sizeof(p64->u)) ||
1050             assign_in_user(&p32->pending, &p64->pending) ||
1051             assign_in_user(&p32->sequence, &p64->sequence) ||
1052             assign_in_user(&p32->timestamp.tv_sec, &p64->timestamp.tv_sec) ||
1053             assign_in_user(&p32->timestamp.tv_nsec, &p64->timestamp.tv_nsec) ||
1054             assign_in_user(&p32->id, &p64->id) ||
1055             copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p32->reserved)))
1056                 return -EFAULT;
1057         return 0;
1058 }
1059 
1060 struct v4l2_edid32 {
1061         __u32 pad;
1062         __u32 start_block;
1063         __u32 blocks;
1064         __u32 reserved[5];
1065         compat_caddr_t edid;
1066 };
1067 
1068 static int get_v4l2_edid32(struct v4l2_edid __user *p64,
1069                            struct v4l2_edid32 __user *p32)
1070 {
1071         compat_uptr_t tmp;
1072 
1073         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
1074             assign_in_user(&p64->pad, &p32->pad) ||
1075             assign_in_user(&p64->start_block, &p32->start_block) ||
1076             assign_in_user_cast(&p64->blocks, &p32->blocks) ||
1077             get_user(tmp, &p32->edid) ||
1078             put_user_force(compat_ptr(tmp), &p64->edid) ||
1079             copy_in_user(p64->reserved, p32->reserved, sizeof(p64->reserved)))
1080                 return -EFAULT;
1081         return 0;
1082 }
1083 
1084 static int put_v4l2_edid32(struct v4l2_edid __user *p64,
1085                            struct v4l2_edid32 __user *p32)
1086 {
1087         void *edid;
1088 
1089         if (!access_ok(p32, sizeof(*p32)) ||
1090             assign_in_user(&p32->pad, &p64->pad) ||
1091             assign_in_user(&p32->start_block, &p64->start_block) ||
1092             assign_in_user(&p32->blocks, &p64->blocks) ||
1093             get_user(edid, &p64->edid) ||
1094             put_user(ptr_to_compat((void __user *)edid), &p32->edid) ||
1095             copy_in_user(p32->reserved, p64->reserved, sizeof(p32->reserved)))
1096                 return -EFAULT;
1097         return 0;
1098 }
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * List of ioctls that require 32-bits/64-bits conversion
1102  *
1103  * The V4L2 ioctls that aren't listed there don't have pointer arguments
1104  * and the struct size is identical for both 32 and 64 bits versions, so
1105  * they don't need translations.
1106  */
1107 
1108 #define VIDIOC_G_FMT32          _IOWR('V',  4, struct v4l2_format32)
1109 #define VIDIOC_S_FMT32          _IOWR('V',  5, struct v4l2_format32)
1110 #define VIDIOC_QUERYBUF32       _IOWR('V',  9, struct v4l2_buffer32)
1111 #define VIDIOC_G_FBUF32         _IOR ('V', 10, struct v4l2_framebuffer32)
1112 #define VIDIOC_S_FBUF32         _IOW ('V', 11, struct v4l2_framebuffer32)
1113 #define VIDIOC_QBUF32           _IOWR('V', 15, struct v4l2_buffer32)
1114 #define VIDIOC_DQBUF32          _IOWR('V', 17, struct v4l2_buffer32)
1115 #define VIDIOC_ENUMSTD32        _IOWR('V', 25, struct v4l2_standard32)
1116 #define VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT32      _IOWR('V', 26, struct v4l2_input32)
1117 #define VIDIOC_G_EDID32         _IOWR('V', 40, struct v4l2_edid32)
1118 #define VIDIOC_S_EDID32         _IOWR('V', 41, struct v4l2_edid32)
1119 #define VIDIOC_TRY_FMT32        _IOWR('V', 64, struct v4l2_format32)
1120 #define VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS32    _IOWR('V', 71, struct v4l2_ext_controls32)
1121 #define VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS32    _IOWR('V', 72, struct v4l2_ext_controls32)
1122 #define VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS32  _IOWR('V', 73, struct v4l2_ext_controls32)
1123 #define VIDIOC_DQEVENT32        _IOR ('V', 89, struct v4l2_event32)
1124 #define VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS32    _IOWR('V', 92, struct v4l2_create_buffers32)
1125 #define VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF32    _IOWR('V', 93, struct v4l2_buffer32)
1126 
1127 #define VIDIOC_OVERLAY32        _IOW ('V', 14, s32)
1128 #define VIDIOC_STREAMON32       _IOW ('V', 18, s32)
1129 #define VIDIOC_STREAMOFF32      _IOW ('V', 19, s32)
1130 #define VIDIOC_G_INPUT32        _IOR ('V', 38, s32)
1131 #define VIDIOC_S_INPUT32        _IOWR('V', 39, s32)
1132 #define VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT32       _IOR ('V', 46, s32)
1133 #define VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT32       _IOWR('V', 47, s32)
1134 
1135 /**
1136  * alloc_userspace() - Allocates a 64-bits userspace pointer compatible
1137  *      for calling the native 64-bits version of an ioctl.
1138  *
1139  * @size:       size of the structure itself to be allocated.
1140  * @aux_space:  extra size needed to store "extra" data, e.g. space for
1141  *              other __user data that is pointed to fields inside the
1142  *              structure.
1143  * @new_p64:    pointer to a pointer to be filled with the allocated struct.
1144  *
1145  * Return:
1146  *
1147  * if it can't allocate memory, either -ENOMEM or -EFAULT will be returned.
1148  * Zero otherwise.
1149  */
1150 static int alloc_userspace(unsigned int size, u32 aux_space,
1151                            void __user **new_p64)
1152 {
1153         *new_p64 = compat_alloc_user_space(size + aux_space);
1154         if (!*new_p64)
1155                 return -ENOMEM;
1156         if (clear_user(*new_p64, size))
1157                 return -EFAULT;
1158         return 0;
1159 }
1160 
1161 /**
1162  * do_video_ioctl() - Ancillary function with handles a compat32 ioctl call
1163  *
1164  * @file: pointer to &struct file with the file handler
1165  * @cmd: ioctl to be called
1166  * @arg: arguments passed from/to the ioctl handler
1167  *
1168  * This function is called when a 32 bits application calls a V4L2 ioctl
1169  * and the Kernel is compiled with 64 bits.
1170  *
1171  * This function is called by v4l2_compat_ioctl32() when the function is
1172  * not private to some specific driver.
1173  *
1174  * It converts a 32-bits struct into a 64 bits one, calls the native 64-bits
1175  * ioctl handler and fills back the 32-bits struct with the results of the
1176  * native call.
1177  */
1178 static long do_video_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1179 {
1180         void __user *p32 = compat_ptr(arg);
1181         void __user *new_p64 = NULL;
1182         void __user *aux_buf;
1183         u32 aux_space;
1184         int compatible_arg = 1;
1185         long err = 0;
1186         unsigned int ncmd;
1187 
1188         /*
1189          * 1. When struct size is different, converts the command.
1190          */
1191         switch (cmd) {
1192         case VIDIOC_G_FMT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_G_FMT; break;
1193         case VIDIOC_S_FMT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_S_FMT; break;
1194         case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_QUERYBUF; break;
1195         case VIDIOC_G_FBUF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_G_FBUF; break;
1196         case VIDIOC_S_FBUF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_S_FBUF; break;
1197         case VIDIOC_QBUF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_QBUF; break;
1198         case VIDIOC_DQBUF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_DQBUF; break;
1199         case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD32: ncmd = VIDIOC_ENUMSTD; break;
1200         case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT; break;
1201         case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_TRY_FMT; break;
1202         case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS32: ncmd = VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS; break;
1203         case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS32: ncmd = VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS; break;
1204         case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS32: ncmd = VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS; break;
1205         case VIDIOC_DQEVENT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_DQEVENT; break;
1206         case VIDIOC_OVERLAY32: ncmd = VIDIOC_OVERLAY; break;
1207         case VIDIOC_STREAMON32: ncmd = VIDIOC_STREAMON; break;
1208         case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_STREAMOFF; break;
1209         case VIDIOC_G_INPUT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_G_INPUT; break;
1210         case VIDIOC_S_INPUT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_S_INPUT; break;
1211         case VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT; break;
1212         case VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT32: ncmd = VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT; break;
1213         case VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS32: ncmd = VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS; break;
1214         case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF32: ncmd = VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF; break;
1215         case VIDIOC_G_EDID32: ncmd = VIDIOC_G_EDID; break;
1216         case VIDIOC_S_EDID32: ncmd = VIDIOC_S_EDID; break;
1217         default: ncmd = cmd; break;
1218         }
1219 
1220         /*
1221          * 2. Allocates a 64-bits userspace pointer to store the
1222          * values of the ioctl and copy data from the 32-bits __user
1223          * argument into it.
1224          */
1225         switch (cmd) {
1226         case VIDIOC_OVERLAY32:
1227         case VIDIOC_STREAMON32:
1228         case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF32:
1229         case VIDIOC_S_INPUT32:
1230         case VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT32:
1231                 err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(unsigned int), 0, &new_p64);
1232                 if (!err && assign_in_user((unsigned int __user *)new_p64,
1233                                            (compat_uint_t __user *)p32))
1234                         err = -EFAULT;
1235                 compatible_arg = 0;
1236                 break;
1237 
1238         case VIDIOC_G_INPUT32:
1239         case VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT32:
1240                 err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(unsigned int), 0, &new_p64);
1241                 compatible_arg = 0;
1242                 break;
1243 
1244         case VIDIOC_G_EDID32:
1245         case VIDIOC_S_EDID32:
1246                 err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_edid), 0, &new_p64);
1247                 if (!err)
1248                         err = get_v4l2_edid32(new_p64, p32);
1249                 compatible_arg = 0;
1250                 break;
1251 
1252         case VIDIOC_G_FMT32:
1253         case VIDIOC_S_FMT32:
1254         case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT32:
1255                 err = bufsize_v4l2_format(p32, &aux_space);
1256                 if (!err)
1257                         err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_format),
1258                                               aux_space, &new_p64);
1259                 if (!err) {
1260                         aux_buf = new_p64 + sizeof(struct v4l2_format);
1261                         err = get_v4l2_format32(new_p64, p32,
1262                                                 aux_buf, aux_space);
1263                 }
1264                 compatible_arg = 0;
1265                 break;
1266 
1267         case VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS32:
1268                 err = bufsize_v4l2_create(p32, &aux_space);
1269                 if (!err)
1270                         err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_create_buffers),
1271                                               aux_space, &new_p64);
1272                 if (!err) {
1273                         aux_buf = new_p64 + sizeof(struct v4l2_create_buffers);
1274                         err = get_v4l2_create32(new_p64, p32,
1275                                                 aux_buf, aux_space);
1276                 }
1277                 compatible_arg = 0;
1278                 break;
1279 
1280         case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF32:
1281         case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF32:
1282         case VIDIOC_QBUF32:
1283         case VIDIOC_DQBUF32:
1284                 err = bufsize_v4l2_buffer(p32, &aux_space);
1285                 if (!err)
1286                         err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_buffer),
1287                                               aux_space, &new_p64);
1288                 if (!err) {
1289                         aux_buf = new_p64 + sizeof(struct v4l2_buffer);
1290                         err = get_v4l2_buffer32(new_p64, p32,
1291                                                 aux_buf, aux_space);
1292                 }
1293                 compatible_arg = 0;
1294                 break;
1295 
1296         case VIDIOC_S_FBUF32:
1297                 err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_framebuffer), 0,
1298                                       &new_p64);
1299                 if (!err)
1300                         err = get_v4l2_framebuffer32(new_p64, p32);
1301                 compatible_arg = 0;
1302                 break;
1303 
1304         case VIDIOC_G_FBUF32:
1305                 err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_framebuffer), 0,
1306                                       &new_p64);
1307                 compatible_arg = 0;
1308                 break;
1309 
1310         case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD32:
1311                 err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_standard), 0,
1312                                       &new_p64);
1313                 if (!err)
1314                         err = get_v4l2_standard32(new_p64, p32);
1315                 compatible_arg = 0;
1316                 break;
1317 
1318         case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT32:
1319                 err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_input), 0, &new_p64);
1320                 if (!err)
1321                         err = get_v4l2_input32(new_p64, p32);
1322                 compatible_arg = 0;
1323                 break;
1324 
1325         case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS32:
1326         case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS32:
1327         case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS32:
1328                 err = bufsize_v4l2_ext_controls(p32, &aux_space);
1329                 if (!err)
1330                         err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_controls),
1331                                               aux_space, &new_p64);
1332                 if (!err) {
1333                         aux_buf = new_p64 + sizeof(struct v4l2_ext_controls);
1334                         err = get_v4l2_ext_controls32(file, new_p64, p32,
1335                                                       aux_buf, aux_space);
1336                 }
1337                 compatible_arg = 0;
1338                 break;
1339         case VIDIOC_DQEVENT32:
1340                 err = alloc_userspace(sizeof(struct v4l2_event), 0, &new_p64);
1341                 compatible_arg = 0;
1342                 break;
1343         }
1344         if (err)
1345                 return err;
1346 
1347         /*
1348          * 3. Calls the native 64-bits ioctl handler.
1349          *
1350          * For the functions where a conversion was not needed,
1351          * compatible_arg is true, and it will call it with the arguments
1352          * provided by userspace and stored at @p32 var.
1353          *
1354          * Otherwise, it will pass the newly allocated @new_p64 argument.
1355          */
1356         if (compatible_arg)
1357                 err = native_ioctl(file, ncmd, (unsigned long)p32);
1358         else
1359                 err = native_ioctl(file, ncmd, (unsigned long)new_p64);
1360 
1361         if (err == -ENOTTY)
1362                 return err;
1363 
1364         /*
1365          * 4. Special case: even after an error we need to put the
1366          * results back for some ioctls.
1367          *
1368          * In the case of EXT_CTRLS, the error_idx will contain information
1369          * on which control failed.
1370          *
1371          * In the case of S_EDID, the driver can return E2BIG and set
1372          * the blocks to maximum allowed value.
1373          */
1374         switch (cmd) {
1375         case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS32:
1376         case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS32:
1377         case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS32:
1378                 if (put_v4l2_ext_controls32(file, new_p64, p32))
1379                         err = -EFAULT;
1380                 break;
1381         case VIDIOC_S_EDID32:
1382                 if (put_v4l2_edid32(new_p64, p32))
1383                         err = -EFAULT;
1384                 break;
1385         }
1386         if (err)
1387                 return err;
1388 
1389         /*
1390          * 5. Copy the data returned at the 64 bits userspace pointer to
1391          * the original 32 bits structure.
1392          */
1393         switch (cmd) {
1394         case VIDIOC_S_INPUT32:
1395         case VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT32:
1396         case VIDIOC_G_INPUT32:
1397         case VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT32:
1398                 if (assign_in_user((compat_uint_t __user *)p32,
1399                                    ((unsigned int __user *)new_p64)))
1400                         err = -EFAULT;
1401                 break;
1402 
1403         case VIDIOC_G_FBUF32:
1404                 err = put_v4l2_framebuffer32(new_p64, p32);
1405                 break;
1406 
1407         case VIDIOC_DQEVENT32:
1408                 err = put_v4l2_event32(new_p64, p32);
1409                 break;
1410 
1411         case VIDIOC_G_EDID32:
1412                 err = put_v4l2_edid32(new_p64, p32);
1413                 break;
1414 
1415         case VIDIOC_G_FMT32:
1416         case VIDIOC_S_FMT32:
1417         case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT32:
1418                 err = put_v4l2_format32(new_p64, p32);
1419                 break;
1420 
1421         case VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS32:
1422                 err = put_v4l2_create32(new_p64, p32);
1423                 break;
1424 
1425         case VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF32:
1426         case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF32:
1427         case VIDIOC_QBUF32:
1428         case VIDIOC_DQBUF32:
1429                 err = put_v4l2_buffer32(new_p64, p32);
1430                 break;
1431 
1432         case VIDIOC_ENUMSTD32:
1433                 err = put_v4l2_standard32(new_p64, p32);
1434                 break;
1435 
1436         case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT32:
1437                 err = put_v4l2_input32(new_p64, p32);
1438                 break;
1439         }
1440         return err;
1441 }
1442 
1443 /**
1444  * v4l2_compat_ioctl32() - Handles a compat32 ioctl call
1445  *
1446  * @file: pointer to &struct file with the file handler
1447  * @cmd: ioctl to be called
1448  * @arg: arguments passed from/to the ioctl handler
1449  *
1450  * This function is meant to be used as .compat_ioctl fops at v4l2-dev.c
1451  * in order to deal with 32-bit calls on a 64-bits Kernel.
1452  *
1453  * This function calls do_video_ioctl() for non-private V4L2 ioctls.
1454  * If the function is a private one it calls vdev->fops->compat_ioctl32
1455  * instead.
1456  */
1457 long v4l2_compat_ioctl32(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1458 {
1459         struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
1460         long ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1461 
1462         if (!file->f_op->unlocked_ioctl)
1463                 return ret;
1464 
1465         if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) == 'V' && _IOC_NR(cmd) < BASE_VIDIOC_PRIVATE)
1466                 ret = do_video_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
1467         else if (vdev->fops->compat_ioctl32)
1468                 ret = vdev->fops->compat_ioctl32(file, cmd, arg);
1469 
1470         if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1471                 pr_debug("compat_ioctl32: unknown ioctl '%c', dir=%d, #%d (0x%08x)\n",
1472                          _IOC_TYPE(cmd), _IOC_DIR(cmd), _IOC_NR(cmd), cmd);
1473         return ret;
1474 }
1475 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_compat_ioctl32);

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