root/drivers/media/i2c/mt9t112.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. to_mt9t112
  2. __mt9t112_reg_read
  3. __mt9t112_reg_write
  4. __mt9t112_reg_mask_set
  5. __mt9t112_mcu_read
  6. __mt9t112_mcu_write
  7. __mt9t112_mcu_mask_set
  8. mt9t112_reset
  9. mt9t112_clock_info
  10. mt9t112_set_a_frame_size
  11. mt9t112_set_pll_dividers
  12. mt9t112_init_pll
  13. mt9t112_init_setting
  14. mt9t112_auto_focus_setting
  15. mt9t112_auto_focus_trigger
  16. mt9t112_init_camera
  17. mt9t112_g_register
  18. mt9t112_s_register
  19. mt9t112_power_on
  20. mt9t112_power_off
  21. mt9t112_s_power
  22. mt9t112_s_stream
  23. mt9t112_set_params
  24. mt9t112_get_selection
  25. mt9t112_set_selection
  26. mt9t112_get_fmt
  27. mt9t112_s_fmt
  28. mt9t112_set_fmt
  29. mt9t112_enum_mbus_code
  30. mt9t112_camera_probe
  31. mt9t112_probe
  32. mt9t112_remove

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  * mt9t112 Camera Driver
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2018 Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@jmondi.org>
   6  *
   7  * Copyright (C) 2009 Renesas Solutions Corp.
   8  * Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>
   9  *
  10  * Based on ov772x driver, mt9m111 driver,
  11  *
  12  * Copyright (C) 2008 Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@renesas.com>
  13  * Copyright (C) 2008, Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
  14  * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
  15  * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
  16  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
  17  *
  18  * TODO: This driver lacks support for frame rate control due to missing
  19  *       register level documentation and suitable hardware for testing.
  20  *       v4l-utils compliance tools will report errors.
  21  */
  22 
  23 #include <linux/clk.h>
  24 #include <linux/delay.h>
  25 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
  26 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  27 #include <linux/init.h>
  28 #include <linux/module.h>
  29 #include <linux/slab.h>
  30 #include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
  31 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
  32 
  33 #include <media/i2c/mt9t112.h>
  34 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  35 #include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
  36 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
  37 
  38 /* you can check PLL/clock info */
  39 /* #define EXT_CLOCK 24000000 */
  40 
  41 /************************************************************************
  42  *                      macro
  43  ***********************************************************************/
  44 /*
  45  * frame size
  46  */
  47 #define MAX_WIDTH   2048
  48 #define MAX_HEIGHT  1536
  49 
  50 /*
  51  * macro of read/write
  52  */
  53 #define ECHECKER(ret, x)                \
  54         do {                            \
  55                 (ret) = (x);            \
  56                 if ((ret) < 0)          \
  57                         return (ret);   \
  58         } while (0)
  59 
  60 #define mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, a, b) \
  61         ECHECKER(ret, __mt9t112_reg_write(client, a, b))
  62 #define mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, a, b) \
  63         ECHECKER(ret, __mt9t112_mcu_write(client, a, b))
  64 
  65 #define mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, a, b, c) \
  66         ECHECKER(ret, __mt9t112_reg_mask_set(client, a, b, c))
  67 #define mt9t112_mcu_mask_set(ret, client, a, b, c) \
  68         ECHECKER(ret, __mt9t112_mcu_mask_set(client, a, b, c))
  69 
  70 #define mt9t112_reg_read(ret, client, a) \
  71         ECHECKER(ret, __mt9t112_reg_read(client, a))
  72 
  73 /*
  74  * Logical address
  75  */
  76 #define _VAR(id, offset, base)  (base | (id & 0x1f) << 10 | (offset & 0x3ff))
  77 #define VAR(id, offset)  _VAR(id, offset, 0x0000)
  78 #define VAR8(id, offset) _VAR(id, offset, 0x8000)
  79 
  80 /************************************************************************
  81  *                      struct
  82  ***********************************************************************/
  83 struct mt9t112_format {
  84         u32 code;
  85         enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
  86         u16 fmt;
  87         u16 order;
  88 };
  89 
  90 struct mt9t112_priv {
  91         struct v4l2_subdev               subdev;
  92         struct mt9t112_platform_data    *info;
  93         struct i2c_client               *client;
  94         struct v4l2_rect                 frame;
  95         struct clk                      *clk;
  96         struct gpio_desc                *standby_gpio;
  97         const struct mt9t112_format     *format;
  98         int                              num_formats;
  99         bool                             init_done;
 100 };
 101 
 102 /************************************************************************
 103  *                      supported format
 104  ***********************************************************************/
 105 
 106 static const struct mt9t112_format mt9t112_cfmts[] = {
 107         {
 108                 .code           = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
 109                 .colorspace     = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 110                 .fmt            = 1,
 111                 .order          = 0,
 112         }, {
 113                 .code           = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8,
 114                 .colorspace     = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 115                 .fmt            = 1,
 116                 .order          = 1,
 117         }, {
 118                 .code           = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
 119                 .colorspace     = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 120                 .fmt            = 1,
 121                 .order          = 2,
 122         }, {
 123                 .code           = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8,
 124                 .colorspace     = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 125                 .fmt            = 1,
 126                 .order          = 3,
 127         }, {
 128                 .code           = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE,
 129                 .colorspace     = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 130                 .fmt            = 8,
 131                 .order          = 2,
 132         }, {
 133                 .code           = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,
 134                 .colorspace     = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
 135                 .fmt            = 4,
 136                 .order          = 2,
 137         },
 138 };
 139 
 140 /************************************************************************
 141  *                      general function
 142  ***********************************************************************/
 143 static struct mt9t112_priv *to_mt9t112(const struct i2c_client *client)
 144 {
 145         return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client),
 146                             struct mt9t112_priv,
 147                             subdev);
 148 }
 149 
 150 static int __mt9t112_reg_read(const struct i2c_client *client, u16 command)
 151 {
 152         struct i2c_msg msg[2];
 153         u8 buf[2];
 154         int ret;
 155 
 156         command = swab16(command);
 157 
 158         msg[0].addr  = client->addr;
 159         msg[0].flags = 0;
 160         msg[0].len   = 2;
 161         msg[0].buf   = (u8 *)&command;
 162 
 163         msg[1].addr  = client->addr;
 164         msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
 165         msg[1].len   = 2;
 166         msg[1].buf   = buf;
 167 
 168         /*
 169          * If return value of this function is < 0, it means error, else,
 170          * below 16bit is valid data.
 171          */
 172         ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
 173         if (ret < 0)
 174                 return ret;
 175 
 176         memcpy(&ret, buf, 2);
 177 
 178         return swab16(ret);
 179 }
 180 
 181 static int __mt9t112_reg_write(const struct i2c_client *client,
 182                                u16 command, u16 data)
 183 {
 184         struct i2c_msg msg;
 185         u8 buf[4];
 186         int ret;
 187 
 188         command = swab16(command);
 189         data = swab16(data);
 190 
 191         memcpy(buf + 0, &command, 2);
 192         memcpy(buf + 2, &data,    2);
 193 
 194         msg.addr  = client->addr;
 195         msg.flags = 0;
 196         msg.len   = 4;
 197         msg.buf   = buf;
 198 
 199         /*
 200          * i2c_transfer return message length, but this function should
 201          * return 0 if correct case.
 202          */
 203         ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
 204 
 205         return ret >= 0 ? 0 : ret;
 206 }
 207 
 208 static int __mt9t112_reg_mask_set(const struct i2c_client *client,
 209                                   u16  command, u16  mask, u16  set)
 210 {
 211         int val = __mt9t112_reg_read(client, command);
 212 
 213         if (val < 0)
 214                 return val;
 215 
 216         val &= ~mask;
 217         val |= set & mask;
 218 
 219         return __mt9t112_reg_write(client, command, val);
 220 }
 221 
 222 /* mcu access */
 223 static int __mt9t112_mcu_read(const struct i2c_client *client, u16 command)
 224 {
 225         int ret;
 226 
 227         ret = __mt9t112_reg_write(client, 0x098E, command);
 228         if (ret < 0)
 229                 return ret;
 230 
 231         return __mt9t112_reg_read(client, 0x0990);
 232 }
 233 
 234 static int __mt9t112_mcu_write(const struct i2c_client *client,
 235                                u16 command, u16 data)
 236 {
 237         int ret;
 238 
 239         ret = __mt9t112_reg_write(client, 0x098E, command);
 240         if (ret < 0)
 241                 return ret;
 242 
 243         return __mt9t112_reg_write(client, 0x0990, data);
 244 }
 245 
 246 static int __mt9t112_mcu_mask_set(const struct i2c_client *client,
 247                                   u16  command, u16  mask, u16  set)
 248 {
 249         int val = __mt9t112_mcu_read(client, command);
 250 
 251         if (val < 0)
 252                 return val;
 253 
 254         val &= ~mask;
 255         val |= set & mask;
 256 
 257         return __mt9t112_mcu_write(client, command, val);
 258 }
 259 
 260 static int mt9t112_reset(const struct i2c_client *client)
 261 {
 262         int ret;
 263 
 264         mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x001a, 0x0001, 0x0001);
 265         usleep_range(1000, 5000);
 266         mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x001a, 0x0001, 0x0000);
 267 
 268         return ret;
 269 }
 270 
 271 #ifndef EXT_CLOCK
 272 #define CLOCK_INFO(a, b)
 273 #else
 274 #define CLOCK_INFO(a, b) mt9t112_clock_info(a, b)
 275 static int mt9t112_clock_info(const struct i2c_client *client, u32 ext)
 276 {
 277         int m, n, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7;
 278         u32 vco, clk;
 279         char *enable;
 280 
 281         ext /= 1000; /* kbyte order */
 282 
 283         mt9t112_reg_read(n, client, 0x0012);
 284         p1 = n & 0x000f;
 285         n = n >> 4;
 286         p2 = n & 0x000f;
 287         n = n >> 4;
 288         p3 = n & 0x000f;
 289 
 290         mt9t112_reg_read(n, client, 0x002a);
 291         p4 = n & 0x000f;
 292         n = n >> 4;
 293         p5 = n & 0x000f;
 294         n = n >> 4;
 295         p6 = n & 0x000f;
 296 
 297         mt9t112_reg_read(n, client, 0x002c);
 298         p7 = n & 0x000f;
 299 
 300         mt9t112_reg_read(n, client, 0x0010);
 301         m = n & 0x00ff;
 302         n = (n >> 8) & 0x003f;
 303 
 304         enable = ((ext < 6000) || (ext > 54000)) ? "X" : "";
 305         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "EXTCLK          : %10u K %s\n", ext, enable);
 306 
 307         vco = 2 * m * ext / (n + 1);
 308         enable = ((vco < 384000) || (vco > 768000)) ? "X" : "";
 309         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "VCO             : %10u K %s\n", vco, enable);
 310 
 311         clk = vco / (p1 + 1) / (p2 + 1);
 312         enable = (clk > 96000) ? "X" : "";
 313         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "PIXCLK          : %10u K %s\n", clk, enable);
 314 
 315         clk = vco / (p3 + 1);
 316         enable = (clk > 768000) ? "X" : "";
 317         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "MIPICLK         : %10u K %s\n", clk, enable);
 318 
 319         clk = vco / (p6 + 1);
 320         enable = (clk > 96000) ? "X" : "";
 321         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "MCU CLK         : %10u K %s\n", clk, enable);
 322 
 323         clk = vco / (p5 + 1);
 324         enable = (clk > 54000) ? "X" : "";
 325         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "SOC CLK         : %10u K %s\n", clk, enable);
 326 
 327         clk = vco / (p4 + 1);
 328         enable = (clk > 70000) ? "X" : "";
 329         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Sensor CLK      : %10u K %s\n", clk, enable);
 330 
 331         clk = vco / (p7 + 1);
 332         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "External sensor : %10u K\n", clk);
 333 
 334         clk = ext / (n + 1);
 335         enable = ((clk < 2000) || (clk > 24000)) ? "X" : "";
 336         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "PFD             : %10u K %s\n", clk, enable);
 337 
 338         return 0;
 339 }
 340 #endif
 341 
 342 static int mt9t112_set_a_frame_size(const struct i2c_client *client,
 343                                     u16 width, u16 height)
 344 {
 345         int ret;
 346         u16 wstart = (MAX_WIDTH - width) / 2;
 347         u16 hstart = (MAX_HEIGHT - height) / 2;
 348 
 349         /* (Context A) Image Width/Height. */
 350         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(26, 0), width);
 351         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(26, 2), height);
 352 
 353         /* (Context A) Output Width/Height. */
 354         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 43), 8 + width);
 355         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 45), 8 + height);
 356 
 357         /* (Context A) Start Row/Column. */
 358         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 2), 4 + hstart);
 359         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 4), 4 + wstart);
 360 
 361         /* (Context A) End Row/Column. */
 362         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 6), 11 + height + hstart);
 363         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 8), 11 + width  + wstart);
 364 
 365         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(1, 0), 0x06);
 366 
 367         return ret;
 368 }
 369 
 370 static int mt9t112_set_pll_dividers(const struct i2c_client *client,
 371                                     u8 m, u8 n, u8 p1, u8 p2, u8 p3, u8 p4,
 372                                     u8 p5, u8 p6, u8 p7)
 373 {
 374         int ret;
 375         u16 val;
 376 
 377         /* N/M */
 378         val = (n << 8) | (m << 0);
 379         mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0010, 0x3fff, val);
 380 
 381         /* P1/P2/P3 */
 382         val = ((p3 & 0x0F) << 8) | ((p2 & 0x0F) << 4) | ((p1 & 0x0F) << 0);
 383         mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0012, 0x0fff, val);
 384 
 385         /* P4/P5/P6 */
 386         val = (0x7 << 12) | ((p6 & 0x0F) <<  8) | ((p5 & 0x0F) <<  4) |
 387               ((p4 & 0x0F) <<  0);
 388         mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x002A, 0x7fff, val);
 389 
 390         /* P7 */
 391         val = (0x1 << 12) | ((p7 & 0x0F) <<  0);
 392         mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x002C, 0x100f, val);
 393 
 394         return ret;
 395 }
 396 
 397 static int mt9t112_init_pll(const struct i2c_client *client)
 398 {
 399         struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
 400         int data, i, ret;
 401 
 402         mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x003, 0x0001);
 403 
 404         /* PLL control: BYPASS PLL = 8517. */
 405         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x2145);
 406 
 407         /* Replace these registers when new timing parameters are generated. */
 408         mt9t112_set_pll_dividers(client,
 409                                  priv->info->divider.m, priv->info->divider.n,
 410                                  priv->info->divider.p1, priv->info->divider.p2,
 411                                  priv->info->divider.p3, priv->info->divider.p4,
 412                                  priv->info->divider.p5, priv->info->divider.p6,
 413                                  priv->info->divider.p7);
 414 
 415         /*
 416          * TEST_BYPASS  on
 417          * PLL_ENABLE   on
 418          * SEL_LOCK_DET on
 419          * TEST_BYPASS  off
 420          */
 421         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x2525);
 422         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x2527);
 423         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x3427);
 424         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x3027);
 425 
 426         mdelay(10);
 427 
 428         /*
 429          * PLL_BYPASS off
 430          * Reference clock count
 431          * I2C Master Clock Divider
 432          */
 433         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x3046);
 434         /* JPEG initialization workaround */
 435         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0016, 0x0400);
 436         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0022, 0x0190);
 437         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x3B84, 0x0212);
 438 
 439         /* External sensor clock is PLL bypass. */
 440         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x002E, 0x0500);
 441 
 442         mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0018, 0x0002, 0x0002);
 443         mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x3B82, 0x0004, 0x0004);
 444 
 445         /* MCU disabled. */
 446         mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0018, 0x0004, 0x0004);
 447 
 448         /* Out of standby. */
 449         mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0018, 0x0001, 0);
 450 
 451         mdelay(50);
 452 
 453         /*
 454          * Standby Workaround
 455          * Disable Secondary I2C Pads
 456          */
 457         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0001);
 458         mdelay(1);
 459         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0001);
 460         mdelay(1);
 461         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0001);
 462         mdelay(1);
 463         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0001);
 464         mdelay(1);
 465         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0001);
 466         mdelay(1);
 467         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0001);
 468         mdelay(1);
 469 
 470         /* Poll to verify out of standby. Must Poll this bit. */
 471         for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
 472                 mt9t112_reg_read(data, client, 0x0018);
 473                 if (!(data & 0x4000))
 474                         break;
 475 
 476                 mdelay(10);
 477         }
 478 
 479         return ret;
 480 }
 481 
 482 static int mt9t112_init_setting(const struct i2c_client *client)
 483 {
 484         int ret;
 485 
 486         /* Adaptive Output Clock (A) */
 487         mt9t112_mcu_mask_set(ret, client, VAR(26, 160), 0x0040, 0x0000);
 488 
 489         /* Read Mode (A) */
 490         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 12), 0x0024);
 491 
 492         /* Fine Correction (A) */
 493         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 15), 0x00CC);
 494 
 495         /* Fine IT Min (A) */
 496         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 17), 0x01f1);
 497 
 498         /* Fine IT Max Margin (A) */
 499         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 19), 0x00fF);
 500 
 501         /* Base Frame Lines (A) */
 502         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 29), 0x032D);
 503 
 504         /* Min Line Length (A) */
 505         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 31), 0x073a);
 506 
 507         /* Line Length (A) */
 508         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 37), 0x07d0);
 509 
 510         /* Adaptive Output Clock (B) */
 511         mt9t112_mcu_mask_set(ret, client, VAR(27, 160), 0x0040, 0x0000);
 512 
 513         /* Row Start (B) */
 514         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 74), 0x004);
 515 
 516         /* Column Start (B) */
 517         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 76), 0x004);
 518 
 519         /* Row End (B) */
 520         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 78), 0x60B);
 521 
 522         /* Column End (B) */
 523         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 80), 0x80B);
 524 
 525         /* Fine Correction (B) */
 526         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 87), 0x008C);
 527 
 528         /* Fine IT Min (B) */
 529         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 89), 0x01F1);
 530 
 531         /* Fine IT Max Margin (B) */
 532         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 91), 0x00FF);
 533 
 534         /* Base Frame Lines (B) */
 535         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 101), 0x0668);
 536 
 537         /* Min Line Length (B) */
 538         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 103), 0x0AF0);
 539 
 540         /* Line Length (B) */
 541         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 109), 0x0AF0);
 542 
 543         /*
 544          * Flicker Detection registers.
 545          * This section should be replaced whenever new timing file is
 546          * generated. All the following registers need to be replaced.
 547          * Following registers are generated from Register Wizard but user can
 548          * modify them. For detail see auto flicker detection tuning.
 549          */
 550 
 551         /* FD_FDPERIOD_SELECT */
 552         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(8, 5), 0x01);
 553 
 554         /* PRI_B_CONFIG_FD_ALGO_RUN */
 555         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(27, 17), 0x0003);
 556 
 557         /* PRI_A_CONFIG_FD_ALGO_RUN */
 558         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(26, 17), 0x0003);
 559 
 560         /*
 561          * AFD range detection tuning registers.
 562          */
 563 
 564         /* Search_f1_50 */
 565         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 165), 0x25);
 566 
 567         /* Search_f2_50 */
 568         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 166), 0x28);
 569 
 570         /* Search_f1_60 */
 571         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 167), 0x2C);
 572 
 573         /* Search_f2_60 */
 574         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 168), 0x2F);
 575 
 576         /* Period_50Hz (A) */
 577         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 68), 0xBA);
 578 
 579         /* Secret register by Aptina. */
 580         /* Period_50Hz (A MSB) */
 581         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 303), 0x00);
 582 
 583         /* Period_60Hz (A) */
 584         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 69), 0x9B);
 585 
 586         /* Secret register by Aptina. */
 587         /* Period_60Hz (A MSB) */
 588         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 301), 0x00);
 589 
 590         /* Period_50Hz (B) */
 591         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 140), 0x82);
 592 
 593         /* Secret register by Aptina. */
 594         /* Period_50Hz (B) MSB */
 595         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 304), 0x00);
 596 
 597         /* Period_60Hz (B) */
 598         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 141), 0x6D);
 599 
 600         /* Secret register by Aptina. */
 601         /* Period_60Hz (B) MSB */
 602         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 302), 0x00);
 603 
 604         /* FD Mode */
 605         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(8, 2), 0x10);
 606 
 607         /* Stat_min */
 608         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(8, 9), 0x02);
 609 
 610         /* Stat_max */
 611         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(8, 10), 0x03);
 612 
 613         /* Min_amplitude */
 614         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(8, 12), 0x0A);
 615 
 616         /* RX FIFO Watermark (A) */
 617         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 70), 0x0014);
 618 
 619         /* RX FIFO Watermark (B) */
 620         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 142), 0x0014);
 621 
 622         /* MCLK: 16MHz
 623          * PCLK: 73MHz
 624          * CorePixCLK: 36.5 MHz
 625          */
 626         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x0044), 133);
 627         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x0045), 110);
 628         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x008c), 130);
 629         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x008d), 108);
 630 
 631         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x00A5), 27);
 632         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x00a6), 30);
 633         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x00a7), 32);
 634         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x00a8), 35);
 635 
 636         return ret;
 637 }
 638 
 639 static int mt9t112_auto_focus_setting(const struct i2c_client *client)
 640 {
 641         int ret;
 642 
 643         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(12, 13),     0x000F);
 644         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(12, 23),     0x0F0F);
 645         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(1, 0),      0x06);
 646 
 647         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0000);
 648 
 649         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(1, 0),      0x05);
 650         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(12, 2),     0x02);
 651         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(12, 3),      0x0002);
 652         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(17, 3),      0x8001);
 653         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(17, 11),     0x0025);
 654         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(17, 13),     0x0193);
 655         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(17, 33),    0x18);
 656         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(1, 0),      0x05);
 657 
 658         return ret;
 659 }
 660 
 661 static int mt9t112_auto_focus_trigger(const struct i2c_client *client)
 662 {
 663         int ret;
 664 
 665         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(12, 25), 0x01);
 666 
 667         return ret;
 668 }
 669 
 670 static int mt9t112_init_camera(const struct i2c_client *client)
 671 {
 672         int ret;
 673 
 674         ECHECKER(ret, mt9t112_reset(client));
 675         ECHECKER(ret, mt9t112_init_pll(client));
 676         ECHECKER(ret, mt9t112_init_setting(client));
 677         ECHECKER(ret, mt9t112_auto_focus_setting(client));
 678 
 679         mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0018, 0x0004, 0);
 680 
 681         /* Analog setting B.*/
 682         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x3084, 0x2409);
 683         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x3092, 0x0A49);
 684         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x3094, 0x4949);
 685         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x3096, 0x4950);
 686 
 687         /*
 688          * Disable adaptive clock.
 689          * PRI_A_CONFIG_JPEG_OB_TX_CONTROL_VAR
 690          * PRI_B_CONFIG_JPEG_OB_TX_CONTROL_VAR
 691          */
 692         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(26, 160), 0x0A2E);
 693         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(27, 160), 0x0A2E);
 694 
 695         /*
 696          * Configure Status in Status_before_length Format and enable header.
 697          * PRI_B_CONFIG_JPEG_OB_TX_CONTROL_VAR
 698          */
 699         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(27, 144), 0x0CB4);
 700 
 701         /*
 702          * Enable JPEG in context B.
 703          * PRI_B_CONFIG_JPEG_OB_TX_CONTROL_VAR
 704          */
 705         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(27, 142), 0x01);
 706 
 707         /* Disable Dac_TXLO. */
 708         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x316C, 0x350F);
 709 
 710         /* Set max slew rates. */
 711         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x1E, 0x777);
 712 
 713         return ret;
 714 }
 715 
 716 /************************************************************************
 717  *                      v4l2_subdev_core_ops
 718  ***********************************************************************/
 719 
 720 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
 721 static int mt9t112_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 722                               struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
 723 {
 724         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 725         int                ret;
 726 
 727         reg->size = 2;
 728         mt9t112_reg_read(ret, client, reg->reg);
 729 
 730         reg->val = (__u64)ret;
 731 
 732         return 0;
 733 }
 734 
 735 static int mt9t112_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 736                               const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
 737 {
 738         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 739         int ret;
 740 
 741         mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, reg->reg, reg->val);
 742 
 743         return ret;
 744 }
 745 #endif
 746 
 747 static int mt9t112_power_on(struct mt9t112_priv *priv)
 748 {
 749         int ret;
 750 
 751         ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
 752         if (ret)
 753                 return ret;
 754 
 755         if (priv->standby_gpio) {
 756                 gpiod_set_value(priv->standby_gpio, 0);
 757                 msleep(100);
 758         }
 759 
 760         return 0;
 761 }
 762 
 763 static int mt9t112_power_off(struct mt9t112_priv *priv)
 764 {
 765         clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
 766         if (priv->standby_gpio) {
 767                 gpiod_set_value(priv->standby_gpio, 1);
 768                 msleep(100);
 769         }
 770 
 771         return 0;
 772 }
 773 
 774 static int mt9t112_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
 775 {
 776         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 777         struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
 778 
 779         return on ? mt9t112_power_on(priv) :
 780                     mt9t112_power_off(priv);
 781 }
 782 
 783 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9t112_subdev_core_ops = {
 784 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
 785         .g_register     = mt9t112_g_register,
 786         .s_register     = mt9t112_s_register,
 787 #endif
 788         .s_power        = mt9t112_s_power,
 789 };
 790 
 791 /************************************************************************
 792  *                      v4l2_subdev_video_ops
 793  **********************************************************************/
 794 static int mt9t112_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
 795 {
 796         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 797         struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
 798         int ret = 0;
 799 
 800         if (!enable) {
 801                 /* FIXME
 802                  *
 803                  * If user selected large output size, and used it long time,
 804                  * mt9t112 camera will be very warm.
 805                  *
 806                  * But current driver can not stop mt9t112 camera.
 807                  * So, set small size here to solve this problem.
 808                  */
 809                 mt9t112_set_a_frame_size(client, VGA_WIDTH, VGA_HEIGHT);
 810                 return ret;
 811         }
 812 
 813         if (!priv->init_done) {
 814                 u16 param = MT9T112_FLAG_PCLK_RISING_EDGE & priv->info->flags ?
 815                             0x0001 : 0x0000;
 816 
 817                 ECHECKER(ret, mt9t112_init_camera(client));
 818 
 819                 /* Invert PCLK (Data sampled on falling edge of pixclk). */
 820                 mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x3C20, param);
 821 
 822                 mdelay(5);
 823 
 824                 priv->init_done = true;
 825         }
 826 
 827         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(26, 7), priv->format->fmt);
 828         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(26, 9), priv->format->order);
 829         mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(1, 0), 0x06);
 830 
 831         mt9t112_set_a_frame_size(client, priv->frame.width, priv->frame.height);
 832 
 833         ECHECKER(ret, mt9t112_auto_focus_trigger(client));
 834 
 835         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "format : %d\n", priv->format->code);
 836         dev_dbg(&client->dev, "size   : %d x %d\n",
 837                 priv->frame.width,
 838                 priv->frame.height);
 839 
 840         CLOCK_INFO(client, EXT_CLOCK);
 841 
 842         return ret;
 843 }
 844 
 845 static int mt9t112_set_params(struct mt9t112_priv *priv,
 846                               const struct v4l2_rect *rect,
 847                               u32 code)
 848 {
 849         int i;
 850 
 851         /*
 852          * get color format
 853          */
 854         for (i = 0; i < priv->num_formats; i++)
 855                 if (mt9t112_cfmts[i].code == code)
 856                         break;
 857 
 858         if (i == priv->num_formats)
 859                 return -EINVAL;
 860 
 861         priv->frame = *rect;
 862 
 863         /*
 864          * frame size check
 865          */
 866         v4l_bound_align_image(&priv->frame.width, 0, MAX_WIDTH, 0,
 867                               &priv->frame.height, 0, MAX_HEIGHT, 0, 0);
 868 
 869         priv->format = mt9t112_cfmts + i;
 870 
 871         return 0;
 872 }
 873 
 874 static int mt9t112_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 875                                  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
 876                 struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
 877 {
 878         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 879         struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
 880 
 881         if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
 882                 return -EINVAL;
 883 
 884         switch (sel->target) {
 885         case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
 886                 sel->r.left = 0;
 887                 sel->r.top = 0;
 888                 sel->r.width = MAX_WIDTH;
 889                 sel->r.height = MAX_HEIGHT;
 890                 return 0;
 891         case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
 892                 sel->r = priv->frame;
 893                 return 0;
 894         default:
 895                 return -EINVAL;
 896         }
 897 }
 898 
 899 static int mt9t112_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 900                                  struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
 901                                  struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
 902 {
 903         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 904         struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
 905         const struct v4l2_rect *rect = &sel->r;
 906 
 907         if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE ||
 908             sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
 909                 return -EINVAL;
 910 
 911         return mt9t112_set_params(priv, rect, priv->format->code);
 912 }
 913 
 914 static int mt9t112_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 915                            struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
 916                            struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
 917 {
 918         struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
 919         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 920         struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
 921 
 922         if (format->pad)
 923                 return -EINVAL;
 924 
 925         mf->width       = priv->frame.width;
 926         mf->height      = priv->frame.height;
 927         mf->colorspace  = priv->format->colorspace;
 928         mf->code        = priv->format->code;
 929         mf->field       = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
 930 
 931         return 0;
 932 }
 933 
 934 static int mt9t112_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 935                          struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
 936 {
 937         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 938         struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
 939         struct v4l2_rect rect = {
 940                 .width = mf->width,
 941                 .height = mf->height,
 942                 .left = priv->frame.left,
 943                 .top = priv->frame.top,
 944         };
 945         int ret;
 946 
 947         ret = mt9t112_set_params(priv, &rect, mf->code);
 948 
 949         if (!ret)
 950                 mf->colorspace = priv->format->colorspace;
 951 
 952         return ret;
 953 }
 954 
 955 static int mt9t112_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 956                            struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
 957                            struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
 958 {
 959         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 960         struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
 961         struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
 962         int i;
 963 
 964         if (format->pad)
 965                 return -EINVAL;
 966 
 967         for (i = 0; i < priv->num_formats; i++)
 968                 if (mt9t112_cfmts[i].code == mf->code)
 969                         break;
 970 
 971         if (i == priv->num_formats) {
 972                 mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
 973                 mf->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
 974         } else {
 975                 mf->colorspace = mt9t112_cfmts[i].colorspace;
 976         }
 977 
 978         v4l_bound_align_image(&mf->width, 0, MAX_WIDTH, 0,
 979                               &mf->height, 0, MAX_HEIGHT, 0, 0);
 980 
 981         mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
 982 
 983         if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
 984                 return mt9t112_s_fmt(sd, mf);
 985         cfg->try_fmt = *mf;
 986 
 987         return 0;
 988 }
 989 
 990 static int mt9t112_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 991                                   struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
 992                                   struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
 993 {
 994         struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
 995         struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
 996 
 997         if (code->pad || code->index >= priv->num_formats)
 998                 return -EINVAL;
 999 
1000         code->code = mt9t112_cfmts[code->index].code;
1001 
1002         return 0;
1003 }
1004 
1005 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9t112_subdev_video_ops = {
1006         .s_stream       = mt9t112_s_stream,
1007 };
1008 
1009 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9t112_subdev_pad_ops = {
1010         .enum_mbus_code = mt9t112_enum_mbus_code,
1011         .get_selection  = mt9t112_get_selection,
1012         .set_selection  = mt9t112_set_selection,
1013         .get_fmt        = mt9t112_get_fmt,
1014         .set_fmt        = mt9t112_set_fmt,
1015 };
1016 
1017 /************************************************************************
1018  *                      i2c driver
1019  ***********************************************************************/
1020 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9t112_subdev_ops = {
1021         .core   = &mt9t112_subdev_core_ops,
1022         .video  = &mt9t112_subdev_video_ops,
1023         .pad    = &mt9t112_subdev_pad_ops,
1024 };
1025 
1026 static int mt9t112_camera_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1027 {
1028         struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
1029         const char          *devname;
1030         int                  chipid;
1031         int                  ret;
1032 
1033         ret = mt9t112_s_power(&priv->subdev, 1);
1034         if (ret < 0)
1035                 return ret;
1036 
1037         /* Check and show chip ID. */
1038         mt9t112_reg_read(chipid, client, 0x0000);
1039 
1040         switch (chipid) {
1041         case 0x2680:
1042                 devname = "mt9t111";
1043                 priv->num_formats = 1;
1044                 break;
1045         case 0x2682:
1046                 devname = "mt9t112";
1047                 priv->num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t112_cfmts);
1048                 break;
1049         default:
1050                 dev_err(&client->dev, "Product ID error %04x\n", chipid);
1051                 ret = -ENODEV;
1052                 goto done;
1053         }
1054 
1055         dev_info(&client->dev, "%s chip ID %04x\n", devname, chipid);
1056 
1057 done:
1058         mt9t112_s_power(&priv->subdev, 0);
1059 
1060         return ret;
1061 }
1062 
1063 static int mt9t112_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1064                          const struct i2c_device_id *did)
1065 {
1066         struct mt9t112_priv *priv;
1067         int ret;
1068 
1069         if (!client->dev.platform_data) {
1070                 dev_err(&client->dev, "mt9t112: missing platform data!\n");
1071                 return -EINVAL;
1072         }
1073 
1074         priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1075         if (!priv)
1076                 return -ENOMEM;
1077 
1078         priv->info = client->dev.platform_data;
1079         priv->init_done = false;
1080 
1081         v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, client, &mt9t112_subdev_ops);
1082 
1083         priv->clk = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, "extclk");
1084         if (PTR_ERR(priv->clk) == -ENOENT) {
1085                 priv->clk = NULL;
1086         } else if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
1087                 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get clock \"extclk\"\n");
1088                 return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
1089         }
1090 
1091         priv->standby_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "standby",
1092                                                      GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
1093         if (IS_ERR(priv->standby_gpio)) {
1094                 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to get gpio \"standby\"\n");
1095                 return PTR_ERR(priv->standby_gpio);
1096         }
1097 
1098         ret = mt9t112_camera_probe(client);
1099         if (ret)
1100                 return ret;
1101 
1102         return v4l2_async_register_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1103 }
1104 
1105 static int mt9t112_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1106 {
1107         struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
1108 
1109         clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
1110         v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&priv->subdev);
1111 
1112         return 0;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static const struct i2c_device_id mt9t112_id[] = {
1116         { "mt9t112", 0 },
1117         { }
1118 };
1119 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9t112_id);
1120 
1121 static struct i2c_driver mt9t112_i2c_driver = {
1122         .driver = {
1123                 .name = "mt9t112",
1124         },
1125         .probe    = mt9t112_probe,
1126         .remove   = mt9t112_remove,
1127         .id_table = mt9t112_id,
1128 };
1129 
1130 module_i2c_driver(mt9t112_i2c_driver);
1131 
1132 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("V4L2 driver for MT9T111/MT9T112 camera sensor");
1133 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto");
1134 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

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