1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* cx25840 audio functions
3 */
4
5
6 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
7 #include <linux/i2c.h>
8 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
9 #include <media/drv-intf/cx25840.h>
10
11 #include "cx25840-core.h"
12
13 /*
14 * Note: The PLL and SRC parameters are based on a reference frequency that
15 * would ideally be:
16 *
17 * NTSC Color subcarrier freq * 8 = 4.5 MHz/286 * 455/2 * 8 = 28.63636363... MHz
18 *
19 * However, it's not the exact reference frequency that matters, only that the
20 * firmware and modules that comprise the driver for a particular board all
21 * use the same value (close to the ideal value).
22 *
23 * Comments below will note which reference frequency is assumed for various
24 * parameters. They will usually be one of
25 *
26 * ref_freq = 28.636360 MHz
27 * or
28 * ref_freq = 28.636363 MHz
29 */
30
31 static int cx25840_set_audclk_freq(struct i2c_client *client, u32 freq)
32 {
33 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
34
35 if (state->aud_input != CX25840_AUDIO_SERIAL) {
36 switch (freq) {
37 case 32000:
38 /*
39 * VID_PLL Integer = 0x0f, VID_PLL Post Divider = 0x04
40 * AUX_PLL Integer = 0x06, AUX PLL Post Divider = 0x10
41 */
42 cx25840_write4(client, 0x108, 0x1006040f);
43
44 /*
45 * VID_PLL Fraction (register 0x10c) = 0x2be2fe
46 * 28636360 * 0xf.15f17f0/4 = 108 MHz
47 * 432 MHz pre-postdivide
48 */
49
50 /*
51 * AUX_PLL Fraction = 0x1bb39ee
52 * 28636363 * 0x6.dd9cf70/0x10 = 32000 * 384
53 * 196.6 MHz pre-postdivide
54 * FIXME < 200 MHz is out of specified valid range
55 * FIXME 28636363 ref_freq doesn't match VID PLL ref
56 */
57 cx25840_write4(client, 0x110, 0x01bb39ee);
58
59 /*
60 * SA_MCLK_SEL = 1
61 * SA_MCLK_DIV = 0x10 = 384/384 * AUX_PLL post dvivider
62 */
63 cx25840_write(client, 0x127, 0x50);
64
65 if (is_cx2583x(state))
66 break;
67
68 /* src3/4/6_ctl */
69 /* 0x1.f77f = (4 * 28636360/8 * 2/455) / 32000 */
70 cx25840_write4(client, 0x900, 0x0801f77f);
71 cx25840_write4(client, 0x904, 0x0801f77f);
72 cx25840_write4(client, 0x90c, 0x0801f77f);
73 break;
74
75 case 44100:
76 /*
77 * VID_PLL Integer = 0x0f, VID_PLL Post Divider = 0x04
78 * AUX_PLL Integer = 0x09, AUX PLL Post Divider = 0x10
79 */
80 cx25840_write4(client, 0x108, 0x1009040f);
81
82 /*
83 * VID_PLL Fraction (register 0x10c) = 0x2be2fe
84 * 28636360 * 0xf.15f17f0/4 = 108 MHz
85 * 432 MHz pre-postdivide
86 */
87
88 /*
89 * AUX_PLL Fraction = 0x0ec6bd6
90 * 28636363 * 0x9.7635eb0/0x10 = 44100 * 384
91 * 271 MHz pre-postdivide
92 * FIXME 28636363 ref_freq doesn't match VID PLL ref
93 */
94 cx25840_write4(client, 0x110, 0x00ec6bd6);
95
96 /*
97 * SA_MCLK_SEL = 1
98 * SA_MCLK_DIV = 0x10 = 384/384 * AUX_PLL post dvivider
99 */
100 cx25840_write(client, 0x127, 0x50);
101
102 if (is_cx2583x(state))
103 break;
104
105 /* src3/4/6_ctl */
106 /* 0x1.6d59 = (4 * 28636360/8 * 2/455) / 44100 */
107 cx25840_write4(client, 0x900, 0x08016d59);
108 cx25840_write4(client, 0x904, 0x08016d59);
109 cx25840_write4(client, 0x90c, 0x08016d59);
110 break;
111
112 case 48000:
113 /*
114 * VID_PLL Integer = 0x0f, VID_PLL Post Divider = 0x04
115 * AUX_PLL Integer = 0x0a, AUX PLL Post Divider = 0x10
116 */
117 cx25840_write4(client, 0x108, 0x100a040f);
118
119 /*
120 * VID_PLL Fraction (register 0x10c) = 0x2be2fe
121 * 28636360 * 0xf.15f17f0/4 = 108 MHz
122 * 432 MHz pre-postdivide
123 */
124
125 /*
126 * AUX_PLL Fraction = 0x098d6e5
127 * 28636363 * 0xa.4c6b728/0x10 = 48000 * 384
128 * 295 MHz pre-postdivide
129 * FIXME 28636363 ref_freq doesn't match VID PLL ref
130 */
131 cx25840_write4(client, 0x110, 0x0098d6e5);
132
133 /*
134 * SA_MCLK_SEL = 1
135 * SA_MCLK_DIV = 0x10 = 384/384 * AUX_PLL post dvivider
136 */
137 cx25840_write(client, 0x127, 0x50);
138
139 if (is_cx2583x(state))
140 break;
141
142 /* src3/4/6_ctl */
143 /* 0x1.4faa = (4 * 28636360/8 * 2/455) / 48000 */
144 cx25840_write4(client, 0x900, 0x08014faa);
145 cx25840_write4(client, 0x904, 0x08014faa);
146 cx25840_write4(client, 0x90c, 0x08014faa);
147 break;
148 }
149 } else {
150 switch (freq) {
151 case 32000:
152 /*
153 * VID_PLL Integer = 0x0f, VID_PLL Post Divider = 0x04
154 * AUX_PLL Integer = 0x08, AUX PLL Post Divider = 0x1e
155 */
156 cx25840_write4(client, 0x108, 0x1e08040f);
157
158 /*
159 * VID_PLL Fraction (register 0x10c) = 0x2be2fe
160 * 28636360 * 0xf.15f17f0/4 = 108 MHz
161 * 432 MHz pre-postdivide
162 */
163
164 /*
165 * AUX_PLL Fraction = 0x12a0869
166 * 28636363 * 0x8.9504348/0x1e = 32000 * 256
167 * 246 MHz pre-postdivide
168 * FIXME 28636363 ref_freq doesn't match VID PLL ref
169 */
170 cx25840_write4(client, 0x110, 0x012a0869);
171
172 /*
173 * SA_MCLK_SEL = 1
174 * SA_MCLK_DIV = 0x14 = 256/384 * AUX_PLL post dvivider
175 */
176 cx25840_write(client, 0x127, 0x54);
177
178 if (is_cx2583x(state))
179 break;
180
181 /* src1_ctl */
182 /* 0x1.0000 = 32000/32000 */
183 cx25840_write4(client, 0x8f8, 0x08010000);
184
185 /* src3/4/6_ctl */
186 /* 0x2.0000 = 2 * (32000/32000) */
187 cx25840_write4(client, 0x900, 0x08020000);
188 cx25840_write4(client, 0x904, 0x08020000);
189 cx25840_write4(client, 0x90c, 0x08020000);
190 break;
191
192 case 44100:
193 /*
194 * VID_PLL Integer = 0x0f, VID_PLL Post Divider = 0x04
195 * AUX_PLL Integer = 0x09, AUX PLL Post Divider = 0x18
196 */
197 cx25840_write4(client, 0x108, 0x1809040f);
198
199 /*
200 * VID_PLL Fraction (register 0x10c) = 0x2be2fe
201 * 28636360 * 0xf.15f17f0/4 = 108 MHz
202 * 432 MHz pre-postdivide
203 */
204
205 /*
206 * AUX_PLL Fraction = 0x0ec6bd6
207 * 28636363 * 0x9.7635eb0/0x18 = 44100 * 256
208 * 271 MHz pre-postdivide
209 * FIXME 28636363 ref_freq doesn't match VID PLL ref
210 */
211 cx25840_write4(client, 0x110, 0x00ec6bd6);
212
213 /*
214 * SA_MCLK_SEL = 1
215 * SA_MCLK_DIV = 0x10 = 256/384 * AUX_PLL post dvivider
216 */
217 cx25840_write(client, 0x127, 0x50);
218
219 if (is_cx2583x(state))
220 break;
221
222 /* src1_ctl */
223 /* 0x1.60cd = 44100/32000 */
224 cx25840_write4(client, 0x8f8, 0x080160cd);
225
226 /* src3/4/6_ctl */
227 /* 0x1.7385 = 2 * (32000/44100) */
228 cx25840_write4(client, 0x900, 0x08017385);
229 cx25840_write4(client, 0x904, 0x08017385);
230 cx25840_write4(client, 0x90c, 0x08017385);
231 break;
232
233 case 48000:
234 /*
235 * VID_PLL Integer = 0x0f, VID_PLL Post Divider = 0x04
236 * AUX_PLL Integer = 0x0a, AUX PLL Post Divider = 0x18
237 */
238 cx25840_write4(client, 0x108, 0x180a040f);
239
240 /*
241 * VID_PLL Fraction (register 0x10c) = 0x2be2fe
242 * 28636360 * 0xf.15f17f0/4 = 108 MHz
243 * 432 MHz pre-postdivide
244 */
245
246 /*
247 * AUX_PLL Fraction = 0x098d6e5
248 * 28636363 * 0xa.4c6b728/0x18 = 48000 * 256
249 * 295 MHz pre-postdivide
250 * FIXME 28636363 ref_freq doesn't match VID PLL ref
251 */
252 cx25840_write4(client, 0x110, 0x0098d6e5);
253
254 /*
255 * SA_MCLK_SEL = 1
256 * SA_MCLK_DIV = 0x10 = 256/384 * AUX_PLL post dvivider
257 */
258 cx25840_write(client, 0x127, 0x50);
259
260 if (is_cx2583x(state))
261 break;
262
263 /* src1_ctl */
264 /* 0x1.8000 = 48000/32000 */
265 cx25840_write4(client, 0x8f8, 0x08018000);
266
267 /* src3/4/6_ctl */
268 /* 0x1.5555 = 2 * (32000/48000) */
269 cx25840_write4(client, 0x900, 0x08015555);
270 cx25840_write4(client, 0x904, 0x08015555);
271 cx25840_write4(client, 0x90c, 0x08015555);
272 break;
273 }
274 }
275
276 state->audclk_freq = freq;
277
278 return 0;
279 }
280
281 static inline int cx25836_set_audclk_freq(struct i2c_client *client, u32 freq)
282 {
283 return cx25840_set_audclk_freq(client, freq);
284 }
285
286 static int cx23885_set_audclk_freq(struct i2c_client *client, u32 freq)
287 {
288 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
289
290 if (state->aud_input != CX25840_AUDIO_SERIAL) {
291 switch (freq) {
292 case 32000:
293 case 44100:
294 case 48000:
295 /* We don't have register values
296 * so avoid destroying registers. */
297 /* FIXME return -EINVAL; */
298 break;
299 }
300 } else {
301 switch (freq) {
302 case 32000:
303 case 44100:
304 /* We don't have register values
305 * so avoid destroying registers. */
306 /* FIXME return -EINVAL; */
307 break;
308
309 case 48000:
310 /* src1_ctl */
311 /* 0x1.867c = 48000 / (2 * 28636360/8 * 2/455) */
312 cx25840_write4(client, 0x8f8, 0x0801867c);
313
314 /* src3/4/6_ctl */
315 /* 0x1.4faa = (4 * 28636360/8 * 2/455) / 48000 */
316 cx25840_write4(client, 0x900, 0x08014faa);
317 cx25840_write4(client, 0x904, 0x08014faa);
318 cx25840_write4(client, 0x90c, 0x08014faa);
319 break;
320 }
321 }
322
323 state->audclk_freq = freq;
324
325 return 0;
326 }
327
328 static int cx231xx_set_audclk_freq(struct i2c_client *client, u32 freq)
329 {
330 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
331
332 if (state->aud_input != CX25840_AUDIO_SERIAL) {
333 switch (freq) {
334 case 32000:
335 /* src3/4/6_ctl */
336 /* 0x1.f77f = (4 * 28636360/8 * 2/455) / 32000 */
337 cx25840_write4(client, 0x900, 0x0801f77f);
338 cx25840_write4(client, 0x904, 0x0801f77f);
339 cx25840_write4(client, 0x90c, 0x0801f77f);
340 break;
341
342 case 44100:
343 /* src3/4/6_ctl */
344 /* 0x1.6d59 = (4 * 28636360/8 * 2/455) / 44100 */
345 cx25840_write4(client, 0x900, 0x08016d59);
346 cx25840_write4(client, 0x904, 0x08016d59);
347 cx25840_write4(client, 0x90c, 0x08016d59);
348 break;
349
350 case 48000:
351 /* src3/4/6_ctl */
352 /* 0x1.4faa = (4 * 28636360/8 * 2/455) / 48000 */
353 cx25840_write4(client, 0x900, 0x08014faa);
354 cx25840_write4(client, 0x904, 0x08014faa);
355 cx25840_write4(client, 0x90c, 0x08014faa);
356 break;
357 }
358 } else {
359 switch (freq) {
360 /* FIXME These cases make different assumptions about audclk */
361 case 32000:
362 /* src1_ctl */
363 /* 0x1.0000 = 32000/32000 */
364 cx25840_write4(client, 0x8f8, 0x08010000);
365
366 /* src3/4/6_ctl */
367 /* 0x2.0000 = 2 * (32000/32000) */
368 cx25840_write4(client, 0x900, 0x08020000);
369 cx25840_write4(client, 0x904, 0x08020000);
370 cx25840_write4(client, 0x90c, 0x08020000);
371 break;
372
373 case 44100:
374 /* src1_ctl */
375 /* 0x1.60cd = 44100/32000 */
376 cx25840_write4(client, 0x8f8, 0x080160cd);
377
378 /* src3/4/6_ctl */
379 /* 0x1.7385 = 2 * (32000/44100) */
380 cx25840_write4(client, 0x900, 0x08017385);
381 cx25840_write4(client, 0x904, 0x08017385);
382 cx25840_write4(client, 0x90c, 0x08017385);
383 break;
384
385 case 48000:
386 /* src1_ctl */
387 /* 0x1.867c = 48000 / (2 * 28636360/8 * 2/455) */
388 cx25840_write4(client, 0x8f8, 0x0801867c);
389
390 /* src3/4/6_ctl */
391 /* 0x1.4faa = (4 * 28636360/8 * 2/455) / 48000 */
392 cx25840_write4(client, 0x900, 0x08014faa);
393 cx25840_write4(client, 0x904, 0x08014faa);
394 cx25840_write4(client, 0x90c, 0x08014faa);
395 break;
396 }
397 }
398
399 state->audclk_freq = freq;
400
401 return 0;
402 }
403
404 static int set_audclk_freq(struct i2c_client *client, u32 freq)
405 {
406 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
407
408 if (freq != 32000 && freq != 44100 && freq != 48000)
409 return -EINVAL;
410
411 if (is_cx231xx(state))
412 return cx231xx_set_audclk_freq(client, freq);
413
414 if (is_cx2388x(state))
415 return cx23885_set_audclk_freq(client, freq);
416
417 if (is_cx2583x(state))
418 return cx25836_set_audclk_freq(client, freq);
419
420 return cx25840_set_audclk_freq(client, freq);
421 }
422
423 void cx25840_audio_set_path(struct i2c_client *client)
424 {
425 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
426
427 if (!is_cx2583x(state)) {
428 /* assert soft reset */
429 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x810, ~0x1, 0x01);
430
431 /* stop microcontroller */
432 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0);
433
434 /* Mute everything to prevent the PFFT! */
435 cx25840_write(client, 0x8d3, 0x1f);
436
437 if (state->aud_input == CX25840_AUDIO_SERIAL) {
438 /* Set Path1 to Serial Audio Input */
439 cx25840_write4(client, 0x8d0, 0x01011012);
440
441 /* The microcontroller should not be started for the
442 * non-tuner inputs: autodetection is specific for
443 * TV audio. */
444 } else {
445 /* Set Path1 to Analog Demod Main Channel */
446 cx25840_write4(client, 0x8d0, 0x1f063870);
447 }
448 }
449
450 set_audclk_freq(client, state->audclk_freq);
451
452 if (!is_cx2583x(state)) {
453 if (state->aud_input != CX25840_AUDIO_SERIAL) {
454 /* When the microcontroller detects the
455 * audio format, it will unmute the lines */
456 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x10);
457 }
458
459 /* deassert soft reset */
460 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x810, ~0x1, 0x00);
461
462 /* Ensure the controller is running when we exit */
463 if (is_cx2388x(state) || is_cx231xx(state))
464 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x10);
465 }
466 }
467
468 static void set_volume(struct i2c_client *client, int volume)
469 {
470 int vol;
471
472 /* Convert the volume to msp3400 values (0-127) */
473 vol = volume >> 9;
474
475 /* now scale it up to cx25840 values
476 * -114dB to -96dB maps to 0
477 * this should be 19, but in my testing that was 4dB too loud */
478 if (vol <= 23) {
479 vol = 0;
480 } else {
481 vol -= 23;
482 }
483
484 /* PATH1_VOLUME */
485 cx25840_write(client, 0x8d4, 228 - (vol * 2));
486 }
487
488 static void set_balance(struct i2c_client *client, int balance)
489 {
490 int bal = balance >> 8;
491 if (bal > 0x80) {
492 /* PATH1_BAL_LEFT */
493 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x8d5, 0x7f, 0x80);
494 /* PATH1_BAL_LEVEL */
495 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x8d5, ~0x7f, bal & 0x7f);
496 } else {
497 /* PATH1_BAL_LEFT */
498 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x8d5, 0x7f, 0x00);
499 /* PATH1_BAL_LEVEL */
500 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x8d5, ~0x7f, 0x80 - bal);
501 }
502 }
503
504 int cx25840_s_clock_freq(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 freq)
505 {
506 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
507 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
508 int retval;
509
510 if (!is_cx2583x(state))
511 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x810, ~0x1, 1);
512 if (state->aud_input != CX25840_AUDIO_SERIAL) {
513 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0);
514 cx25840_write(client, 0x8d3, 0x1f);
515 }
516 retval = set_audclk_freq(client, freq);
517 if (state->aud_input != CX25840_AUDIO_SERIAL)
518 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x803, ~0x10, 0x10);
519 if (!is_cx2583x(state))
520 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x810, ~0x1, 0);
521 return retval;
522 }
523
524 static int cx25840_audio_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
525 {
526 struct v4l2_subdev *sd = to_sd(ctrl);
527 struct cx25840_state *state = to_state(sd);
528 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
529
530 switch (ctrl->id) {
531 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
532 if (state->mute->val)
533 set_volume(client, 0);
534 else
535 set_volume(client, state->volume->val);
536 break;
537 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS:
538 /* PATH1_EQ_BASS_VOL */
539 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x8d9, ~0x3f,
540 48 - (ctrl->val * 48 / 0xffff));
541 break;
542 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE:
543 /* PATH1_EQ_TREBLE_VOL */
544 cx25840_and_or(client, 0x8db, ~0x3f,
545 48 - (ctrl->val * 48 / 0xffff));
546 break;
547 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE:
548 set_balance(client, ctrl->val);
549 break;
550 default:
551 return -EINVAL;
552 }
553 return 0;
554 }
555
556 const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops cx25840_audio_ctrl_ops = {
557 .s_ctrl = cx25840_audio_s_ctrl,
558 };