This source file includes following definitions.
- ts2020_release
- ts2020_sleep
- ts2020_init
- ts2020_tuner_gate_ctrl
- ts2020_set_tuner_rf
- ts2020_set_params
- ts2020_get_frequency
- ts2020_get_if_frequency
- ts2020_read_tuner_gain
- ts2020_get_tuner_gain
- ts2020_stat_work
- ts2020_read_signal_strength
- ts2020_attach
- ts2020_regmap_lock
- ts2020_regmap_unlock
- ts2020_probe
- ts2020_remove
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10 #include <media/dvb_frontend.h>
11 #include "ts2020.h"
12 #include <linux/regmap.h>
13 #include <linux/math64.h>
14
15 #define TS2020_XTAL_FREQ 27000
16 #define FREQ_OFFSET_LOW_SYM_RATE 3000
17
18 struct ts2020_priv {
19 struct i2c_client *client;
20 struct mutex regmap_mutex;
21 struct regmap_config regmap_config;
22 struct regmap *regmap;
23 struct dvb_frontend *fe;
24 struct delayed_work stat_work;
25 int (*get_agc_pwm)(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 *_agc_pwm);
26
27 struct i2c_adapter *i2c;
28 int i2c_address;
29 bool loop_through:1;
30 u8 clk_out:2;
31 u8 clk_out_div:5;
32 bool dont_poll:1;
33 u32 frequency_div;
34 u32 frequency_khz;
35 #define TS2020_M88TS2020 0
36 #define TS2020_M88TS2022 1
37 u8 tuner;
38 };
39
40 struct ts2020_reg_val {
41 u8 reg;
42 u8 val;
43 };
44
45 static void ts2020_stat_work(struct work_struct *work);
46
47 static void ts2020_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
48 {
49 struct ts2020_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
50 struct i2c_client *client = priv->client;
51
52 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
53
54 i2c_unregister_device(client);
55 }
56
57 static int ts2020_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
58 {
59 struct ts2020_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
60 int ret;
61 u8 u8tmp;
62
63 if (priv->tuner == TS2020_M88TS2020)
64 u8tmp = 0x0a;
65 else
66 u8tmp = 0x00;
67
68 ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, u8tmp, 0x00);
69 if (ret < 0)
70 return ret;
71
72
73 if (!priv->dont_poll)
74 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&priv->stat_work);
75 return 0;
76 }
77
78 static int ts2020_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
79 {
80 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
81 struct ts2020_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
82 int i;
83 u8 u8tmp;
84
85 if (priv->tuner == TS2020_M88TS2020) {
86 regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x42, 0x73);
87 regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x05, priv->clk_out_div);
88 regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x20, 0x27);
89 regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x07, 0x02);
90 regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x11, 0xff);
91 regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x60, 0xf9);
92 regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x08, 0x01);
93 regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x00, 0x41);
94 } else {
95 static const struct ts2020_reg_val reg_vals[] = {
96 {0x7d, 0x9d},
97 {0x7c, 0x9a},
98 {0x7a, 0x76},
99 {0x3b, 0x01},
100 {0x63, 0x88},
101 {0x61, 0x85},
102 {0x22, 0x30},
103 {0x30, 0x40},
104 {0x20, 0x23},
105 {0x24, 0x02},
106 {0x12, 0xa0},
107 };
108
109 regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x00, 0x01);
110 regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x00, 0x03);
111
112 switch (priv->clk_out) {
113 case TS2020_CLK_OUT_DISABLED:
114 u8tmp = 0x60;
115 break;
116 case TS2020_CLK_OUT_ENABLED:
117 u8tmp = 0x70;
118 regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x05, priv->clk_out_div);
119 break;
120 case TS2020_CLK_OUT_ENABLED_XTALOUT:
121 u8tmp = 0x6c;
122 break;
123 default:
124 u8tmp = 0x60;
125 break;
126 }
127
128 regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x42, u8tmp);
129
130 if (priv->loop_through)
131 u8tmp = 0xec;
132 else
133 u8tmp = 0x6c;
134
135 regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x62, u8tmp);
136
137 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(reg_vals); i++)
138 regmap_write(priv->regmap, reg_vals[i].reg,
139 reg_vals[i].val);
140 }
141
142
143 c->strength.len = 1;
144 c->strength.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_DECIBEL;
145 c->strength.stat[0].uvalue = 0;
146
147
148 ts2020_stat_work(&priv->stat_work.work);
149 return 0;
150 }
151
152 static int ts2020_tuner_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 offset)
153 {
154 struct ts2020_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
155 int ret;
156 ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x51, 0x1f - offset);
157 ret |= regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x51, 0x1f);
158 ret |= regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x50, offset);
159 ret |= regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x50, 0x00);
160 msleep(20);
161 return ret;
162 }
163
164 static int ts2020_set_tuner_rf(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
165 {
166 struct ts2020_priv *dev = fe->tuner_priv;
167 int ret;
168 unsigned int utmp;
169
170 ret = regmap_read(dev->regmap, 0x3d, &utmp);
171 if (ret)
172 return ret;
173
174 utmp &= 0x7f;
175 if (utmp < 0x16)
176 utmp = 0xa1;
177 else if (utmp == 0x16)
178 utmp = 0x99;
179 else
180 utmp = 0xf9;
181
182 regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x60, utmp);
183 ret = ts2020_tuner_gate_ctrl(fe, 0x08);
184
185 return ret;
186 }
187
188 static int ts2020_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
189 {
190 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
191 struct ts2020_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
192 int ret;
193 unsigned int utmp;
194 u32 f3db, gdiv28;
195 u16 u16tmp, value, lpf_coeff;
196 u8 buf[3], reg10, lpf_mxdiv, mlpf_max, mlpf_min, nlpf;
197 unsigned int f_ref_khz, f_vco_khz, div_ref, div_out, pll_n;
198 unsigned int frequency_khz = c->frequency;
199
200
201
202
203
204 f_ref_khz = TS2020_XTAL_FREQ;
205 div_ref = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(f_ref_khz, 2000);
206
207
208 if (frequency_khz < priv->frequency_div) {
209 div_out = 4;
210 reg10 = 0x10;
211 } else {
212 div_out = 2;
213 reg10 = 0x00;
214 }
215
216 f_vco_khz = frequency_khz * div_out;
217 pll_n = f_vco_khz * div_ref / f_ref_khz;
218 pll_n += pll_n % 2;
219 priv->frequency_khz = pll_n * f_ref_khz / div_ref / div_out;
220
221 pr_debug("frequency=%u offset=%d f_vco_khz=%u pll_n=%u div_ref=%u div_out=%u\n",
222 priv->frequency_khz, priv->frequency_khz - c->frequency,
223 f_vco_khz, pll_n, div_ref, div_out);
224
225 if (priv->tuner == TS2020_M88TS2020) {
226 lpf_coeff = 2766;
227 reg10 |= 0x01;
228 ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x10, reg10);
229 } else {
230 lpf_coeff = 3200;
231 reg10 |= 0x0b;
232 ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x10, reg10);
233 ret |= regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x11, 0x40);
234 }
235
236 u16tmp = pll_n - 1024;
237 buf[0] = (u16tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
238 buf[1] = (u16tmp >> 0) & 0xff;
239 buf[2] = div_ref - 8;
240
241 ret |= regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x01, buf[0]);
242 ret |= regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x02, buf[1]);
243 ret |= regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x03, buf[2]);
244
245 ret |= ts2020_tuner_gate_ctrl(fe, 0x10);
246 if (ret < 0)
247 return -ENODEV;
248
249 ret |= ts2020_tuner_gate_ctrl(fe, 0x08);
250
251
252 if (priv->tuner == TS2020_M88TS2020)
253 ret |= ts2020_set_tuner_rf(fe);
254
255 gdiv28 = (TS2020_XTAL_FREQ / 1000 * 1694 + 500) / 1000;
256 ret |= regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x04, gdiv28 & 0xff);
257 ret |= ts2020_tuner_gate_ctrl(fe, 0x04);
258 if (ret < 0)
259 return -ENODEV;
260
261 if (priv->tuner == TS2020_M88TS2022) {
262 ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x25, 0x00);
263 ret |= regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x27, 0x70);
264 ret |= regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x41, 0x09);
265 ret |= regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x08, 0x0b);
266 if (ret < 0)
267 return -ENODEV;
268 }
269
270 regmap_read(priv->regmap, 0x26, &utmp);
271 value = utmp;
272
273 f3db = (c->bandwidth_hz / 1000 / 2) + 2000;
274 f3db += FREQ_OFFSET_LOW_SYM_RATE;
275 f3db = clamp(f3db, 7000U, 40000U);
276
277 gdiv28 = gdiv28 * 207 / (value * 2 + 151);
278 mlpf_max = gdiv28 * 135 / 100;
279 mlpf_min = gdiv28 * 78 / 100;
280 if (mlpf_max > 63)
281 mlpf_max = 63;
282
283 nlpf = (f3db * gdiv28 * 2 / lpf_coeff /
284 (TS2020_XTAL_FREQ / 1000) + 1) / 2;
285 if (nlpf > 23)
286 nlpf = 23;
287 if (nlpf < 1)
288 nlpf = 1;
289
290 lpf_mxdiv = (nlpf * (TS2020_XTAL_FREQ / 1000)
291 * lpf_coeff * 2 / f3db + 1) / 2;
292
293 if (lpf_mxdiv < mlpf_min) {
294 nlpf++;
295 lpf_mxdiv = (nlpf * (TS2020_XTAL_FREQ / 1000)
296 * lpf_coeff * 2 / f3db + 1) / 2;
297 }
298
299 if (lpf_mxdiv > mlpf_max)
300 lpf_mxdiv = mlpf_max;
301
302 ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x04, lpf_mxdiv);
303 ret |= regmap_write(priv->regmap, 0x06, nlpf);
304
305 ret |= ts2020_tuner_gate_ctrl(fe, 0x04);
306
307 ret |= ts2020_tuner_gate_ctrl(fe, 0x01);
308
309 msleep(80);
310
311 return (ret < 0) ? -EINVAL : 0;
312 }
313
314 static int ts2020_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
315 {
316 struct ts2020_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
317
318 *frequency = priv->frequency_khz;
319 return 0;
320 }
321
322 static int ts2020_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency)
323 {
324 *frequency = 0;
325 return 0;
326 }
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336 static int ts2020_read_tuner_gain(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned v_agc,
337 __s64 *_gain)
338 {
339 struct ts2020_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
340 unsigned long gain1, gain2, gain3;
341 unsigned utmp;
342 int ret;
343
344
345 ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, 0x3d, &utmp);
346 if (ret < 0)
347 return ret;
348 gain1 = utmp & 0x1f;
349
350
351 ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, 0x21, &utmp);
352 if (ret < 0)
353 return ret;
354 gain2 = utmp & 0x1f;
355
356 switch (priv->tuner) {
357 case TS2020_M88TS2020:
358 gain1 = clamp_t(long, gain1, 0, 15);
359 gain2 = clamp_t(long, gain2, 0, 13);
360 v_agc = clamp_t(long, v_agc, 400, 1100);
361
362 *_gain = -((__s64)gain1 * 2330 +
363 gain2 * 3500 +
364 v_agc * 24 / 10 * 10 +
365 10000);
366
367 break;
368
369 case TS2020_M88TS2022:
370 ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, 0x66, &utmp);
371 if (ret < 0)
372 return ret;
373 gain3 = (utmp >> 3) & 0x07;
374
375 gain1 = clamp_t(long, gain1, 0, 15);
376 gain2 = clamp_t(long, gain2, 2, 16);
377 gain3 = clamp_t(long, gain3, 0, 6);
378 v_agc = clamp_t(long, v_agc, 600, 1600);
379
380 *_gain = -((__s64)gain1 * 2650 +
381 gain2 * 3380 +
382 gain3 * 2850 +
383 v_agc * 176 / 100 * 10 -
384 30000);
385
386 break;
387 }
388
389 return 0;
390 }
391
392
393
394
395
396 static int ts2020_get_tuner_gain(struct dvb_frontend *fe, __s64 *_gain)
397 {
398 struct ts2020_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
399 int v_agc = 0, ret;
400 u8 agc_pwm;
401
402
403 if (priv->get_agc_pwm) {
404 ret = priv->get_agc_pwm(fe, &agc_pwm);
405 if (ret < 0)
406 return ret;
407
408 switch (priv->tuner) {
409 case TS2020_M88TS2020:
410 v_agc = (int)agc_pwm * 20 - 1166;
411 break;
412 case TS2020_M88TS2022:
413 v_agc = (int)agc_pwm * 16 - 670;
414 break;
415 }
416
417 if (v_agc < 0)
418 v_agc = 0;
419 }
420
421 return ts2020_read_tuner_gain(fe, v_agc, _gain);
422 }
423
424
425
426
427 static void ts2020_stat_work(struct work_struct *work)
428 {
429 struct ts2020_priv *priv = container_of(work, struct ts2020_priv,
430 stat_work.work);
431 struct i2c_client *client = priv->client;
432 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &priv->fe->dtv_property_cache;
433 int ret;
434
435 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
436
437 ret = ts2020_get_tuner_gain(priv->fe, &c->strength.stat[0].svalue);
438 if (ret < 0)
439 goto err;
440
441 c->strength.stat[0].scale = FE_SCALE_DECIBEL;
442
443 if (!priv->dont_poll)
444 schedule_delayed_work(&priv->stat_work, msecs_to_jiffies(2000));
445 return;
446 err:
447 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
448 }
449
450
451
452
453 static int ts2020_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
454 u16 *_signal_strength)
455 {
456 struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
457 struct ts2020_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
458 unsigned strength;
459 __s64 gain;
460
461 if (priv->dont_poll)
462 ts2020_stat_work(&priv->stat_work.work);
463
464 if (c->strength.stat[0].scale == FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE) {
465 *_signal_strength = 0;
466 return 0;
467 }
468
469 gain = c->strength.stat[0].svalue;
470
471
472 if (gain < -85000)
473
474 strength = 0;
475 else if (gain < -65000)
476
477 strength = 0 + div64_s64((85000 + gain) * 3, 1000);
478 else if (gain < -45000)
479
480 strength = 60 + div64_s64((65000 + gain) * 3, 2000);
481 else
482
483 strength = 90 + div64_s64((45000 + gain), 5000);
484
485 *_signal_strength = strength * 65535 / 100;
486 return 0;
487 }
488
489 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops ts2020_tuner_ops = {
490 .info = {
491 .name = "TS2020",
492 .frequency_min_hz = 950 * MHz,
493 .frequency_max_hz = 2150 * MHz
494 },
495 .init = ts2020_init,
496 .release = ts2020_release,
497 .sleep = ts2020_sleep,
498 .set_params = ts2020_set_params,
499 .get_frequency = ts2020_get_frequency,
500 .get_if_frequency = ts2020_get_if_frequency,
501 .get_rf_strength = ts2020_read_signal_strength,
502 };
503
504 struct dvb_frontend *ts2020_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
505 const struct ts2020_config *config,
506 struct i2c_adapter *i2c)
507 {
508 struct i2c_client *client;
509 struct i2c_board_info board_info;
510
511
512 struct ts2020_config pdata;
513
514 memcpy(&pdata, config, sizeof(pdata));
515 pdata.fe = fe;
516 pdata.attach_in_use = true;
517
518 memset(&board_info, 0, sizeof(board_info));
519 strscpy(board_info.type, "ts2020", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
520 board_info.addr = config->tuner_address;
521 board_info.platform_data = &pdata;
522 client = i2c_new_device(i2c, &board_info);
523 if (!client || !client->dev.driver)
524 return NULL;
525
526 return fe;
527 }
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ts2020_attach);
529
530
531
532
533
534
535 static void ts2020_regmap_lock(void *__dev)
536 {
537 struct ts2020_priv *dev = __dev;
538
539 mutex_lock(&dev->regmap_mutex);
540 if (dev->fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
541 dev->fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(dev->fe, 1);
542 }
543
544 static void ts2020_regmap_unlock(void *__dev)
545 {
546 struct ts2020_priv *dev = __dev;
547
548 if (dev->fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
549 dev->fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(dev->fe, 0);
550 mutex_unlock(&dev->regmap_mutex);
551 }
552
553 static int ts2020_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
554 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
555 {
556 struct ts2020_config *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
557 struct dvb_frontend *fe = pdata->fe;
558 struct ts2020_priv *dev;
559 int ret;
560 u8 u8tmp;
561 unsigned int utmp;
562 char *chip_str;
563
564 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
565 if (!dev) {
566 ret = -ENOMEM;
567 goto err;
568 }
569
570
571 mutex_init(&dev->regmap_mutex);
572 dev->regmap_config.reg_bits = 8,
573 dev->regmap_config.val_bits = 8,
574 dev->regmap_config.lock = ts2020_regmap_lock,
575 dev->regmap_config.unlock = ts2020_regmap_unlock,
576 dev->regmap_config.lock_arg = dev,
577 dev->regmap = regmap_init_i2c(client, &dev->regmap_config);
578 if (IS_ERR(dev->regmap)) {
579 ret = PTR_ERR(dev->regmap);
580 goto err_kfree;
581 }
582
583 dev->i2c = client->adapter;
584 dev->i2c_address = client->addr;
585 dev->loop_through = pdata->loop_through;
586 dev->clk_out = pdata->clk_out;
587 dev->clk_out_div = pdata->clk_out_div;
588 dev->dont_poll = pdata->dont_poll;
589 dev->frequency_div = pdata->frequency_div;
590 dev->fe = fe;
591 dev->get_agc_pwm = pdata->get_agc_pwm;
592 fe->tuner_priv = dev;
593 dev->client = client;
594 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&dev->stat_work, ts2020_stat_work);
595
596
597 ret = regmap_read(dev->regmap, 0x00, &utmp);
598 if (ret)
599 goto err_regmap_exit;
600
601 if ((utmp & 0x03) == 0x00) {
602 ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00, 0x01);
603 if (ret)
604 goto err_regmap_exit;
605
606 usleep_range(2000, 50000);
607 }
608
609 ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00, 0x03);
610 if (ret)
611 goto err_regmap_exit;
612
613 usleep_range(2000, 50000);
614
615 ret = regmap_read(dev->regmap, 0x00, &utmp);
616 if (ret)
617 goto err_regmap_exit;
618
619 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "chip_id=%02x\n", utmp);
620
621 switch (utmp) {
622 case 0x01:
623 case 0x41:
624 case 0x81:
625 dev->tuner = TS2020_M88TS2020;
626 chip_str = "TS2020";
627 if (!dev->frequency_div)
628 dev->frequency_div = 1060000;
629 break;
630 case 0xc3:
631 case 0x83:
632 dev->tuner = TS2020_M88TS2022;
633 chip_str = "TS2022";
634 if (!dev->frequency_div)
635 dev->frequency_div = 1103000;
636 break;
637 default:
638 ret = -ENODEV;
639 goto err_regmap_exit;
640 }
641
642 if (dev->tuner == TS2020_M88TS2022) {
643 switch (dev->clk_out) {
644 case TS2020_CLK_OUT_DISABLED:
645 u8tmp = 0x60;
646 break;
647 case TS2020_CLK_OUT_ENABLED:
648 u8tmp = 0x70;
649 ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x05, dev->clk_out_div);
650 if (ret)
651 goto err_regmap_exit;
652 break;
653 case TS2020_CLK_OUT_ENABLED_XTALOUT:
654 u8tmp = 0x6c;
655 break;
656 default:
657 ret = -EINVAL;
658 goto err_regmap_exit;
659 }
660
661 ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x42, u8tmp);
662 if (ret)
663 goto err_regmap_exit;
664
665 if (dev->loop_through)
666 u8tmp = 0xec;
667 else
668 u8tmp = 0x6c;
669
670 ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x62, u8tmp);
671 if (ret)
672 goto err_regmap_exit;
673 }
674
675
676 ret = regmap_write(dev->regmap, 0x00, 0x00);
677 if (ret)
678 goto err_regmap_exit;
679
680 dev_info(&client->dev,
681 "Montage Technology %s successfully identified\n", chip_str);
682
683 memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &ts2020_tuner_ops,
684 sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
685 if (!pdata->attach_in_use)
686 fe->ops.tuner_ops.release = NULL;
687
688 i2c_set_clientdata(client, dev);
689 return 0;
690 err_regmap_exit:
691 regmap_exit(dev->regmap);
692 err_kfree:
693 kfree(dev);
694 err:
695 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "failed=%d\n", ret);
696 return ret;
697 }
698
699 static int ts2020_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
700 {
701 struct ts2020_priv *dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
702
703 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
704
705
706 if (!dev->dont_poll)
707 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&dev->stat_work);
708
709 regmap_exit(dev->regmap);
710 kfree(dev);
711 return 0;
712 }
713
714 static const struct i2c_device_id ts2020_id_table[] = {
715 {"ts2020", 0},
716 {"ts2022", 0},
717 {}
718 };
719 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ts2020_id_table);
720
721 static struct i2c_driver ts2020_driver = {
722 .driver = {
723 .name = "ts2020",
724 },
725 .probe = ts2020_probe,
726 .remove = ts2020_remove,
727 .id_table = ts2020_id_table,
728 };
729
730 module_i2c_driver(ts2020_driver);
731
732 MODULE_AUTHOR("Konstantin Dimitrov <kosio.dimitrov@gmail.com>");
733 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Montage Technology TS2020 - Silicon tuner driver module");
734 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");