root/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005-fe.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. af9005_write_word_agc
  2. af9005_read_word_agc
  3. af9005_is_fecmon_available
  4. af9005_get_post_vit_err_cw_count
  5. af9005_get_post_vit_ber
  6. af9005_get_pre_vit_err_bit_count
  7. af9005_reset_pre_viterbi
  8. af9005_reset_post_viterbi
  9. af9005_get_statistic
  10. af9005_fe_refresh_state
  11. af9005_fe_read_status
  12. af9005_fe_read_ber
  13. af9005_fe_read_unc_blocks
  14. af9005_fe_read_signal_strength
  15. af9005_fe_read_snr
  16. af9005_fe_program_cfoe
  17. af9005_fe_select_bw
  18. af9005_fe_power
  19. af9005_fe_init
  20. af9005_fe_sleep
  21. af9005_ts_bus_ctrl
  22. af9005_fe_set_frontend
  23. af9005_fe_get_frontend
  24. af9005_fe_release
  25. af9005_fe_attach

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /* Frontend part of the Linux driver for the Afatech 9005
   3  * USB1.1 DVB-T receiver.
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2007 Luca Olivetti (luca@ventoso.org)
   6  *
   7  * Thanks to Afatech who kindly provided information.
   8  *
   9  * see Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst for more information
  10  */
  11 #include "af9005.h"
  12 #include "af9005-script.h"
  13 #include "mt2060.h"
  14 #include "qt1010.h"
  15 #include <asm/div64.h>
  16 
  17 struct af9005_fe_state {
  18         struct dvb_usb_device *d;
  19         enum fe_status stat;
  20 
  21         /* retraining parameters */
  22         u32 original_fcw;
  23         u16 original_rf_top;
  24         u16 original_if_top;
  25         u16 original_if_min;
  26         u16 original_aci0_if_top;
  27         u16 original_aci1_if_top;
  28         u16 original_aci0_if_min;
  29         u8 original_if_unplug_th;
  30         u8 original_rf_unplug_th;
  31         u8 original_dtop_if_unplug_th;
  32         u8 original_dtop_rf_unplug_th;
  33 
  34         /* statistics */
  35         u32 pre_vit_error_count;
  36         u32 pre_vit_bit_count;
  37         u32 ber;
  38         u32 post_vit_error_count;
  39         u32 post_vit_bit_count;
  40         u32 unc;
  41         u16 abort_count;
  42 
  43         int opened;
  44         int strong;
  45         unsigned long next_status_check;
  46         struct dvb_frontend frontend;
  47 };
  48 
  49 static int af9005_write_word_agc(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reghi,
  50                                  u16 reglo, u8 pos, u8 len, u16 value)
  51 {
  52         int ret;
  53 
  54         if ((ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, reglo, (u8) (value & 0xff))))
  55                 return ret;
  56         return af9005_write_register_bits(d, reghi, pos, len,
  57                                           (u8) ((value & 0x300) >> 8));
  58 }
  59 
  60 static int af9005_read_word_agc(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reghi,
  61                                 u16 reglo, u8 pos, u8 len, u16 * value)
  62 {
  63         int ret;
  64         u8 temp0, temp1;
  65 
  66         if ((ret = af9005_read_ofdm_register(d, reglo, &temp0)))
  67                 return ret;
  68         if ((ret = af9005_read_ofdm_register(d, reghi, &temp1)))
  69                 return ret;
  70         switch (pos) {
  71         case 0:
  72                 *value = ((u16) (temp1 & 0x03) << 8) + (u16) temp0;
  73                 break;
  74         case 2:
  75                 *value = ((u16) (temp1 & 0x0C) << 6) + (u16) temp0;
  76                 break;
  77         case 4:
  78                 *value = ((u16) (temp1 & 0x30) << 4) + (u16) temp0;
  79                 break;
  80         case 6:
  81                 *value = ((u16) (temp1 & 0xC0) << 2) + (u16) temp0;
  82                 break;
  83         default:
  84                 err("invalid pos in read word agc");
  85                 return -EINVAL;
  86         }
  87         return 0;
  88 
  89 }
  90 
  91 static int af9005_is_fecmon_available(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int *available)
  92 {
  93         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
  94         int ret;
  95         u8 temp;
  96 
  97         *available = false;
  98 
  99         ret = af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en,
 100                                         fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en_pos,
 101                                         fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en_len, &temp);
 102         if (ret)
 103                 return ret;
 104         if (temp & 1) {
 105                 ret =
 106                     af9005_read_register_bits(state->d,
 107                                               xd_p_reg_ofsm_read_rbc_en,
 108                                               reg_ofsm_read_rbc_en_pos,
 109                                               reg_ofsm_read_rbc_en_len, &temp);
 110                 if (ret)
 111                         return ret;
 112                 if ((temp & 1) == 0)
 113                         *available = true;
 114 
 115         }
 116         return 0;
 117 }
 118 
 119 static int af9005_get_post_vit_err_cw_count(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 120                                             u32 * post_err_count,
 121                                             u32 * post_cw_count,
 122                                             u16 * abort_count)
 123 {
 124         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 125         int ret;
 126         u32 err_count;
 127         u32 cw_count;
 128         u8 temp, temp0, temp1, temp2;
 129         u16 loc_abort_count;
 130 
 131         *post_err_count = 0;
 132         *post_cw_count = 0;
 133 
 134         /* check if error bit count is ready */
 135         ret =
 136             af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_r_fec_rsd_ber_rdy,
 137                                       fec_rsd_ber_rdy_pos, fec_rsd_ber_rdy_len,
 138                                       &temp);
 139         if (ret)
 140                 return ret;
 141         if (!temp) {
 142                 deb_info("rsd counter not ready\n");
 143                 return 100;
 144         }
 145         /* get abort count */
 146         ret =
 147             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d,
 148                                       xd_r_fec_rsd_abort_packet_cnt_7_0,
 149                                       &temp0);
 150         if (ret)
 151                 return ret;
 152         ret =
 153             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d,
 154                                       xd_r_fec_rsd_abort_packet_cnt_15_8,
 155                                       &temp1);
 156         if (ret)
 157                 return ret;
 158         loc_abort_count = ((u16) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
 159 
 160         /* get error count */
 161         ret =
 162             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_rsd_bit_err_cnt_7_0,
 163                                       &temp0);
 164         if (ret)
 165                 return ret;
 166         ret =
 167             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_rsd_bit_err_cnt_15_8,
 168                                       &temp1);
 169         if (ret)
 170                 return ret;
 171         ret =
 172             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_rsd_bit_err_cnt_23_16,
 173                                       &temp2);
 174         if (ret)
 175                 return ret;
 176         err_count = ((u32) temp2 << 16) + ((u32) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
 177         *post_err_count = err_count - (u32) loc_abort_count *8 * 8;
 178 
 179         /* get RSD packet number */
 180         ret =
 181             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_packet_unit_7_0,
 182                                       &temp0);
 183         if (ret)
 184                 return ret;
 185         ret =
 186             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_packet_unit_15_8,
 187                                       &temp1);
 188         if (ret)
 189                 return ret;
 190         cw_count = ((u32) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
 191         if (cw_count == 0) {
 192                 err("wrong RSD packet count");
 193                 return -EIO;
 194         }
 195         deb_info("POST abort count %d err count %d rsd packets %d\n",
 196                  loc_abort_count, err_count, cw_count);
 197         *post_cw_count = cw_count - (u32) loc_abort_count;
 198         *abort_count = loc_abort_count;
 199         return 0;
 200 
 201 }
 202 
 203 static int af9005_get_post_vit_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 204                                    u32 * post_err_count, u32 * post_cw_count,
 205                                    u16 * abort_count)
 206 {
 207         u32 loc_cw_count = 0, loc_err_count;
 208         u16 loc_abort_count = 0;
 209         int ret;
 210 
 211         ret =
 212             af9005_get_post_vit_err_cw_count(fe, &loc_err_count, &loc_cw_count,
 213                                              &loc_abort_count);
 214         if (ret)
 215                 return ret;
 216         *post_err_count = loc_err_count;
 217         *post_cw_count = loc_cw_count * 204 * 8;
 218         *abort_count = loc_abort_count;
 219 
 220         return 0;
 221 }
 222 
 223 static int af9005_get_pre_vit_err_bit_count(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 224                                             u32 * pre_err_count,
 225                                             u32 * pre_bit_count)
 226 {
 227         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 228         u8 temp, temp0, temp1, temp2;
 229         u32 super_frame_count, x, bits;
 230         int ret;
 231 
 232         ret =
 233             af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_r_fec_vtb_ber_rdy,
 234                                       fec_vtb_ber_rdy_pos, fec_vtb_ber_rdy_len,
 235                                       &temp);
 236         if (ret)
 237                 return ret;
 238         if (!temp) {
 239                 deb_info("viterbi counter not ready\n");
 240                 return 101;     /* ERR_APO_VTB_COUNTER_NOT_READY; */
 241         }
 242         ret =
 243             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_vtb_err_bit_cnt_7_0,
 244                                       &temp0);
 245         if (ret)
 246                 return ret;
 247         ret =
 248             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_vtb_err_bit_cnt_15_8,
 249                                       &temp1);
 250         if (ret)
 251                 return ret;
 252         ret =
 253             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_fec_vtb_err_bit_cnt_23_16,
 254                                       &temp2);
 255         if (ret)
 256                 return ret;
 257         *pre_err_count = ((u32) temp2 << 16) + ((u32) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
 258 
 259         ret =
 260             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_super_frm_unit_7_0,
 261                                       &temp0);
 262         if (ret)
 263                 return ret;
 264         ret =
 265             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_super_frm_unit_15_8,
 266                                       &temp1);
 267         if (ret)
 268                 return ret;
 269         super_frame_count = ((u32) temp1 << 8) + temp0;
 270         if (super_frame_count == 0) {
 271                 deb_info("super frame count 0\n");
 272                 return 102;
 273         }
 274 
 275         /* read fft mode */
 276         ret =
 277             af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_txmod,
 278                                       reg_tpsd_txmod_pos, reg_tpsd_txmod_len,
 279                                       &temp);
 280         if (ret)
 281                 return ret;
 282         if (temp == 0) {
 283                 /* 2K */
 284                 x = 1512;
 285         } else if (temp == 1) {
 286                 /* 8k */
 287                 x = 6048;
 288         } else {
 289                 err("Invalid fft mode");
 290                 return -EINVAL;
 291         }
 292 
 293         /* read modulation mode */
 294         ret =
 295             af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_const,
 296                                       reg_tpsd_const_pos, reg_tpsd_const_len,
 297                                       &temp);
 298         if (ret)
 299                 return ret;
 300         switch (temp) {
 301         case 0:         /* QPSK */
 302                 bits = 2;
 303                 break;
 304         case 1:         /* QAM_16 */
 305                 bits = 4;
 306                 break;
 307         case 2:         /* QAM_64 */
 308                 bits = 6;
 309                 break;
 310         default:
 311                 err("invalid modulation mode");
 312                 return -EINVAL;
 313         }
 314         *pre_bit_count = super_frame_count * 68 * 4 * x * bits;
 315         deb_info("PRE err count %d frame count %d bit count %d\n",
 316                  *pre_err_count, super_frame_count, *pre_bit_count);
 317         return 0;
 318 }
 319 
 320 static int af9005_reset_pre_viterbi(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 321 {
 322         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 323         int ret;
 324 
 325         /* set super frame count to 1 */
 326         ret =
 327             af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_super_frm_unit_7_0,
 328                                        1 & 0xff);
 329         if (ret)
 330                 return ret;
 331         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_super_frm_unit_15_8,
 332                                          1 >> 8);
 333         if (ret)
 334                 return ret;
 335         /* reset pre viterbi error count */
 336         ret =
 337             af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fec_vtb_ber_rst,
 338                                        fec_vtb_ber_rst_pos, fec_vtb_ber_rst_len,
 339                                        1);
 340 
 341         return ret;
 342 }
 343 
 344 static int af9005_reset_post_viterbi(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 345 {
 346         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 347         int ret;
 348 
 349         /* set packet unit */
 350         ret =
 351             af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_packet_unit_7_0,
 352                                        10000 & 0xff);
 353         if (ret)
 354                 return ret;
 355         ret =
 356             af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_packet_unit_15_8,
 357                                        10000 >> 8);
 358         if (ret)
 359                 return ret;
 360         /* reset post viterbi error count */
 361         ret =
 362             af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fec_rsd_ber_rst,
 363                                        fec_rsd_ber_rst_pos, fec_rsd_ber_rst_len,
 364                                        1);
 365 
 366         return ret;
 367 }
 368 
 369 static int af9005_get_statistic(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 370 {
 371         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 372         int ret, fecavailable;
 373         u64 numerator, denominator;
 374 
 375         deb_info("GET STATISTIC\n");
 376         ret = af9005_is_fecmon_available(fe, &fecavailable);
 377         if (ret)
 378                 return ret;
 379         if (!fecavailable) {
 380                 deb_info("fecmon not available\n");
 381                 return 0;
 382         }
 383 
 384         ret = af9005_get_pre_vit_err_bit_count(fe, &state->pre_vit_error_count,
 385                                                &state->pre_vit_bit_count);
 386         if (ret == 0) {
 387                 af9005_reset_pre_viterbi(fe);
 388                 if (state->pre_vit_bit_count > 0) {
 389                         /* according to v 0.0.4 of the dvb api ber should be a multiple
 390                            of 10E-9 so we have to multiply the error count by
 391                            10E9=1000000000 */
 392                         numerator =
 393                             (u64) state->pre_vit_error_count * (u64) 1000000000;
 394                         denominator = (u64) state->pre_vit_bit_count;
 395                         state->ber = do_div(numerator, denominator);
 396                 } else {
 397                         state->ber = 0xffffffff;
 398                 }
 399         }
 400 
 401         ret = af9005_get_post_vit_ber(fe, &state->post_vit_error_count,
 402                                       &state->post_vit_bit_count,
 403                                       &state->abort_count);
 404         if (ret == 0) {
 405                 ret = af9005_reset_post_viterbi(fe);
 406                 state->unc += state->abort_count;
 407                 if (ret)
 408                         return ret;
 409         }
 410         return 0;
 411 }
 412 
 413 static int af9005_fe_refresh_state(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 414 {
 415         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 416         if (time_after(jiffies, state->next_status_check)) {
 417                 deb_info("REFRESH STATE\n");
 418 
 419                 /* statistics */
 420                 if (af9005_get_statistic(fe))
 421                         err("get_statistic_failed");
 422                 state->next_status_check = jiffies + 250 * HZ / 1000;
 423         }
 424         return 0;
 425 }
 426 
 427 static int af9005_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 428                                  enum fe_status *stat)
 429 {
 430         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 431         u8 temp;
 432         int ret;
 433 
 434         if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL)
 435                 return -ENODEV;
 436 
 437         *stat = 0;
 438         ret = af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_agc_lock,
 439                                         agc_lock_pos, agc_lock_len, &temp);
 440         if (ret)
 441                 return ret;
 442         if (temp)
 443                 *stat |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
 444 
 445         ret = af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fd_tpsd_lock,
 446                                         fd_tpsd_lock_pos, fd_tpsd_lock_len,
 447                                         &temp);
 448         if (ret)
 449                 return ret;
 450         if (temp)
 451                 *stat |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
 452 
 453         ret = af9005_read_register_bits(state->d,
 454                                         xd_r_mp2if_sync_byte_locked,
 455                                         mp2if_sync_byte_locked_pos,
 456                                         mp2if_sync_byte_locked_pos, &temp);
 457         if (ret)
 458                 return ret;
 459         if (temp)
 460                 *stat |= FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_LOCK;
 461         if (state->opened)
 462                 af9005_led_control(state->d, *stat & FE_HAS_LOCK);
 463 
 464         ret =
 465             af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_strong_sginal_detected,
 466                                       reg_strong_sginal_detected_pos,
 467                                       reg_strong_sginal_detected_len, &temp);
 468         if (ret)
 469                 return ret;
 470         if (temp != state->strong) {
 471                 deb_info("adjust for strong signal %d\n", temp);
 472                 state->strong = temp;
 473         }
 474         return 0;
 475 }
 476 
 477 static int af9005_fe_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 * ber)
 478 {
 479         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 480         if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release  == NULL)
 481                 return -ENODEV;
 482         af9005_fe_refresh_state(fe);
 483         *ber = state->ber;
 484         return 0;
 485 }
 486 
 487 static int af9005_fe_read_unc_blocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 * unc)
 488 {
 489         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 490         if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL)
 491                 return -ENODEV;
 492         af9005_fe_refresh_state(fe);
 493         *unc = state->unc;
 494         return 0;
 495 }
 496 
 497 static int af9005_fe_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
 498                                           u16 * strength)
 499 {
 500         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 501         int ret;
 502         u8 if_gain, rf_gain;
 503 
 504         if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL)
 505                 return -ENODEV;
 506         ret =
 507             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_reg_aagc_rf_gain,
 508                                       &rf_gain);
 509         if (ret)
 510                 return ret;
 511         ret =
 512             af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_r_reg_aagc_if_gain,
 513                                       &if_gain);
 514         if (ret)
 515                 return ret;
 516         /* this value has no real meaning, but i don't have the tables that relate
 517            the rf and if gain with the dbm, so I just scale the value */
 518         *strength = (512 - rf_gain - if_gain) << 7;
 519         return 0;
 520 }
 521 
 522 static int af9005_fe_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 * snr)
 523 {
 524         /* the snr can be derived from the ber and the modulation
 525            but I don't think this kind of complex calculations belong
 526            in the driver. I may be wrong.... */
 527         return -ENOSYS;
 528 }
 529 
 530 static int af9005_fe_program_cfoe(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 bw)
 531 {
 532         u8 temp0, temp1, temp2, temp3, buf[4];
 533         int ret;
 534         u32 NS_coeff1_2048Nu;
 535         u32 NS_coeff1_8191Nu;
 536         u32 NS_coeff1_8192Nu;
 537         u32 NS_coeff1_8193Nu;
 538         u32 NS_coeff2_2k;
 539         u32 NS_coeff2_8k;
 540 
 541         switch (bw) {
 542         case 6000000:
 543                 NS_coeff1_2048Nu = 0x2ADB6DC;
 544                 NS_coeff1_8191Nu = 0xAB7313;
 545                 NS_coeff1_8192Nu = 0xAB6DB7;
 546                 NS_coeff1_8193Nu = 0xAB685C;
 547                 NS_coeff2_2k = 0x156DB6E;
 548                 NS_coeff2_8k = 0x55B6DC;
 549                 break;
 550 
 551         case 7000000:
 552                 NS_coeff1_2048Nu = 0x3200001;
 553                 NS_coeff1_8191Nu = 0xC80640;
 554                 NS_coeff1_8192Nu = 0xC80000;
 555                 NS_coeff1_8193Nu = 0xC7F9C0;
 556                 NS_coeff2_2k = 0x1900000;
 557                 NS_coeff2_8k = 0x640000;
 558                 break;
 559 
 560         case 8000000:
 561                 NS_coeff1_2048Nu = 0x3924926;
 562                 NS_coeff1_8191Nu = 0xE4996E;
 563                 NS_coeff1_8192Nu = 0xE49249;
 564                 NS_coeff1_8193Nu = 0xE48B25;
 565                 NS_coeff2_2k = 0x1C92493;
 566                 NS_coeff2_8k = 0x724925;
 567                 break;
 568         default:
 569                 err("Invalid bandwidth %d.", bw);
 570                 return -EINVAL;
 571         }
 572 
 573         /*
 574          *  write NS_coeff1_2048Nu
 575          */
 576 
 577         temp0 = (u8) (NS_coeff1_2048Nu & 0x000000FF);
 578         temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_2048Nu & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
 579         temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_2048Nu & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
 580         temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_2048Nu & 0x03000000) >> 24);
 581 
 582         /*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
 583         buf[0] = temp3;
 584         buf[1] = temp2;
 585         buf[2] = temp1;
 586         buf[3] = temp0;
 587 
 588         /*  cfoe_NS_2k_coeff1_25_24 */
 589         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE00, buf[0]);
 590         if (ret)
 591                 return ret;
 592 
 593         /*  cfoe_NS_2k_coeff1_23_16 */
 594         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE01, buf[1]);
 595         if (ret)
 596                 return ret;
 597 
 598         /*  cfoe_NS_2k_coeff1_15_8 */
 599         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE02, buf[2]);
 600         if (ret)
 601                 return ret;
 602 
 603         /*  cfoe_NS_2k_coeff1_7_0 */
 604         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE03, buf[3]);
 605         if (ret)
 606                 return ret;
 607 
 608         /*
 609          *  write NS_coeff2_2k
 610          */
 611 
 612         temp0 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_2k & 0x0000003F));
 613         temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_2k & 0x00003FC0) >> 6);
 614         temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_2k & 0x003FC000) >> 14);
 615         temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_2k & 0x01C00000) >> 22);
 616 
 617         /*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
 618         buf[0] = temp3;
 619         buf[1] = temp2;
 620         buf[2] = temp1;
 621         buf[3] = temp0;
 622 
 623         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE04, buf[0]);
 624         if (ret)
 625                 return ret;
 626 
 627         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE05, buf[1]);
 628         if (ret)
 629                 return ret;
 630 
 631         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE06, buf[2]);
 632         if (ret)
 633                 return ret;
 634 
 635         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE07, buf[3]);
 636         if (ret)
 637                 return ret;
 638 
 639         /*
 640          *  write NS_coeff1_8191Nu
 641          */
 642 
 643         temp0 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8191Nu & 0x000000FF));
 644         temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8191Nu & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
 645         temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8191Nu & 0x00FFC000) >> 16);
 646         temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8191Nu & 0x03000000) >> 24);
 647 
 648         /*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
 649         buf[0] = temp3;
 650         buf[1] = temp2;
 651         buf[2] = temp1;
 652         buf[3] = temp0;
 653 
 654         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE08, buf[0]);
 655         if (ret)
 656                 return ret;
 657 
 658         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE09, buf[1]);
 659         if (ret)
 660                 return ret;
 661 
 662         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0A, buf[2]);
 663         if (ret)
 664                 return ret;
 665 
 666         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0B, buf[3]);
 667         if (ret)
 668                 return ret;
 669 
 670         /*
 671          *  write NS_coeff1_8192Nu
 672          */
 673 
 674         temp0 = (u8) (NS_coeff1_8192Nu & 0x000000FF);
 675         temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8192Nu & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
 676         temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8192Nu & 0x00FFC000) >> 16);
 677         temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8192Nu & 0x03000000) >> 24);
 678 
 679         /*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
 680         buf[0] = temp3;
 681         buf[1] = temp2;
 682         buf[2] = temp1;
 683         buf[3] = temp0;
 684 
 685         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0C, buf[0]);
 686         if (ret)
 687                 return ret;
 688 
 689         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0D, buf[1]);
 690         if (ret)
 691                 return ret;
 692 
 693         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0E, buf[2]);
 694         if (ret)
 695                 return ret;
 696 
 697         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE0F, buf[3]);
 698         if (ret)
 699                 return ret;
 700 
 701         /*
 702          *  write NS_coeff1_8193Nu
 703          */
 704 
 705         temp0 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8193Nu & 0x000000FF));
 706         temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8193Nu & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
 707         temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8193Nu & 0x00FFC000) >> 16);
 708         temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff1_8193Nu & 0x03000000) >> 24);
 709 
 710         /*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
 711         buf[0] = temp3;
 712         buf[1] = temp2;
 713         buf[2] = temp1;
 714         buf[3] = temp0;
 715 
 716         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE10, buf[0]);
 717         if (ret)
 718                 return ret;
 719 
 720         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE11, buf[1]);
 721         if (ret)
 722                 return ret;
 723 
 724         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE12, buf[2]);
 725         if (ret)
 726                 return ret;
 727 
 728         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE13, buf[3]);
 729         if (ret)
 730                 return ret;
 731 
 732         /*
 733          *  write NS_coeff2_8k
 734          */
 735 
 736         temp0 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_8k & 0x0000003F));
 737         temp1 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_8k & 0x00003FC0) >> 6);
 738         temp2 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_8k & 0x003FC000) >> 14);
 739         temp3 = (u8) ((NS_coeff2_8k & 0x01C00000) >> 22);
 740 
 741         /*  big endian to make 8051 happy */
 742         buf[0] = temp3;
 743         buf[1] = temp2;
 744         buf[2] = temp1;
 745         buf[3] = temp0;
 746 
 747         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE14, buf[0]);
 748         if (ret)
 749                 return ret;
 750 
 751         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE15, buf[1]);
 752         if (ret)
 753                 return ret;
 754 
 755         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE16, buf[2]);
 756         if (ret)
 757                 return ret;
 758 
 759         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(d, 0xAE17, buf[3]);
 760         return ret;
 761 
 762 }
 763 
 764 static int af9005_fe_select_bw(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 bw)
 765 {
 766         u8 temp;
 767         switch (bw) {
 768         case 6000000:
 769                 temp = 0;
 770                 break;
 771         case 7000000:
 772                 temp = 1;
 773                 break;
 774         case 8000000:
 775                 temp = 2;
 776                 break;
 777         default:
 778                 err("Invalid bandwidth %d.", bw);
 779                 return -EINVAL;
 780         }
 781         return af9005_write_register_bits(d, xd_g_reg_bw, reg_bw_pos,
 782                                           reg_bw_len, temp);
 783 }
 784 
 785 static int af9005_fe_power(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int on)
 786 {
 787         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 788         u8 temp = on;
 789         int ret;
 790         deb_info("power %s tuner\n", on ? "on" : "off");
 791         ret = af9005_send_command(state->d, 0x03, &temp, 1, NULL, 0);
 792         return ret;
 793 }
 794 
 795 static struct mt2060_config af9005_mt2060_config = {
 796         0xC0
 797 };
 798 
 799 static struct qt1010_config af9005_qt1010_config = {
 800         0xC4
 801 };
 802 
 803 static int af9005_fe_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
 804 {
 805         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
 806         struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap = fe->dvb->priv;
 807         int ret, i, scriptlen;
 808         u8 temp, temp0 = 0, temp1 = 0, temp2 = 0;
 809         u8 buf[2];
 810         u16 if1;
 811 
 812         deb_info("in af9005_fe_init\n");
 813 
 814         /* reset */
 815         deb_info("reset\n");
 816         if ((ret =
 817              af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_I2C_reg_ofdm_rst_en,
 818                                         4, 1, 0x01)))
 819                 return ret;
 820         if ((ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, APO_REG_RESET, 0)))
 821                 return ret;
 822         /* clear ofdm reset */
 823         deb_info("clear ofdm reset\n");
 824         for (i = 0; i < 150; i++) {
 825                 if ((ret =
 826                      af9005_read_ofdm_register(state->d,
 827                                                xd_I2C_reg_ofdm_rst, &temp)))
 828                         return ret;
 829                 if (temp & (regmask[reg_ofdm_rst_len - 1] << reg_ofdm_rst_pos))
 830                         break;
 831                 msleep(10);
 832         }
 833         if (i == 150)
 834                 return -ETIMEDOUT;
 835 
 836         /*FIXME in the dump
 837            write B200 A9
 838            write xd_g_reg_ofsm_clk 7
 839            read eepr c6 (2)
 840            read eepr c7 (2)
 841            misc ctrl 3 -> 1
 842            read eepr ca (6)
 843            write xd_g_reg_ofsm_clk 0
 844            write B200 a1
 845          */
 846         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xb200, 0xa9);
 847         if (ret)
 848                 return ret;
 849         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_g_reg_ofsm_clk, 0x07);
 850         if (ret)
 851                 return ret;
 852         temp = 0x01;
 853         ret = af9005_send_command(state->d, 0x03, &temp, 1, NULL, 0);
 854         if (ret)
 855                 return ret;
 856         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_g_reg_ofsm_clk, 0x00);
 857         if (ret)
 858                 return ret;
 859         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xb200, 0xa1);
 860         if (ret)
 861                 return ret;
 862 
 863         temp = regmask[reg_ofdm_rst_len - 1] << reg_ofdm_rst_pos;
 864         if ((ret =
 865              af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_I2C_reg_ofdm_rst,
 866                                         reg_ofdm_rst_pos, reg_ofdm_rst_len, 1)))
 867                 return ret;
 868         ret = af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_I2C_reg_ofdm_rst,
 869                                          reg_ofdm_rst_pos, reg_ofdm_rst_len, 0);
 870 
 871         if (ret)
 872                 return ret;
 873         /* don't know what register aefc is, but this is what the windows driver does */
 874         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xaefc, 0);
 875         if (ret)
 876                 return ret;
 877 
 878         /* set stand alone chip */
 879         deb_info("set stand alone chip\n");
 880         if ((ret =
 881              af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_stand_alone,
 882                                         reg_dca_stand_alone_pos,
 883                                         reg_dca_stand_alone_len, 1)))
 884                 return ret;
 885 
 886         /* set dca upper & lower chip */
 887         deb_info("set dca upper & lower chip\n");
 888         if ((ret =
 889              af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_upper_chip,
 890                                         reg_dca_upper_chip_pos,
 891                                         reg_dca_upper_chip_len, 0)))
 892                 return ret;
 893         if ((ret =
 894              af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_lower_chip,
 895                                         reg_dca_lower_chip_pos,
 896                                         reg_dca_lower_chip_len, 0)))
 897                 return ret;
 898 
 899         /* set 2wire master clock to 0x14 (for 60KHz) */
 900         deb_info("set 2wire master clock to 0x14 (for 60KHz)\n");
 901         if ((ret =
 902              af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_I2C_i2c_m_period, 0x14)))
 903                 return ret;
 904 
 905         /* clear dca enable chip */
 906         deb_info("clear dca enable chip\n");
 907         if ((ret =
 908              af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_en,
 909                                         reg_dca_en_pos, reg_dca_en_len, 0)))
 910                 return ret;
 911         /* FIXME these are register bits, but I don't know which ones */
 912         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xa16c, 1);
 913         if (ret)
 914                 return ret;
 915         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xa3c1, 0);
 916         if (ret)
 917                 return ret;
 918 
 919         /* init other parameters: program cfoe and select bandwidth */
 920         deb_info("program cfoe\n");
 921         ret = af9005_fe_program_cfoe(state->d, 6000000);
 922         if (ret)
 923                 return ret;
 924         /* set read-update bit for modulation */
 925         deb_info("set read-update bit for modulation\n");
 926         if ((ret =
 927              af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_feq_read_update,
 928                                         reg_feq_read_update_pos,
 929                                         reg_feq_read_update_len, 1)))
 930                 return ret;
 931 
 932         /* sample code has a set MPEG TS code here
 933            but sniffing reveals that it doesn't do it */
 934 
 935         /* set read-update bit to 1 for DCA modulation */
 936         deb_info("set read-update bit 1 for DCA modulation\n");
 937         if ((ret =
 938              af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_reg_dca_read_update,
 939                                         reg_dca_read_update_pos,
 940                                         reg_dca_read_update_len, 1)))
 941                 return ret;
 942 
 943         /* enable fec monitor */
 944         deb_info("enable fec monitor\n");
 945         if ((ret =
 946              af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, xd_p_fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en,
 947                                         fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en_pos,
 948                                         fec_vtb_rsd_mon_en_len, 1)))
 949                 return ret;
 950 
 951         /* FIXME should be register bits, I don't know which ones */
 952         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xa601, 0);
 953 
 954         /* set api_retrain_never_freeze */
 955         deb_info("set api_retrain_never_freeze\n");
 956         if ((ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xaefb, 0x01)))
 957                 return ret;
 958 
 959         /* load init script */
 960         deb_info("load init script\n");
 961         scriptlen = sizeof(script) / sizeof(RegDesc);
 962         for (i = 0; i < scriptlen; i++) {
 963                 if ((ret =
 964                      af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, script[i].reg,
 965                                                 script[i].pos,
 966                                                 script[i].len, script[i].val)))
 967                         return ret;
 968                 /* save 3 bytes of original fcw */
 969                 if (script[i].reg == 0xae18)
 970                         temp2 = script[i].val;
 971                 if (script[i].reg == 0xae19)
 972                         temp1 = script[i].val;
 973                 if (script[i].reg == 0xae1a)
 974                         temp0 = script[i].val;
 975 
 976                 /* save original unplug threshold */
 977                 if (script[i].reg == xd_p_reg_unplug_th)
 978                         state->original_if_unplug_th = script[i].val;
 979                 if (script[i].reg == xd_p_reg_unplug_rf_gain_th)
 980                         state->original_rf_unplug_th = script[i].val;
 981                 if (script[i].reg == xd_p_reg_unplug_dtop_if_gain_th)
 982                         state->original_dtop_if_unplug_th = script[i].val;
 983                 if (script[i].reg == xd_p_reg_unplug_dtop_rf_gain_th)
 984                         state->original_dtop_rf_unplug_th = script[i].val;
 985 
 986         }
 987         state->original_fcw =
 988             ((u32) temp2 << 16) + ((u32) temp1 << 8) + (u32) temp0;
 989 
 990 
 991         /* save original TOPs */
 992         deb_info("save original TOPs\n");
 993 
 994         /*  RF TOP */
 995         ret =
 996             af9005_read_word_agc(state->d,
 997                                  xd_p_reg_aagc_rf_top_numerator_9_8,
 998                                  xd_p_reg_aagc_rf_top_numerator_7_0, 0, 2,
 999                                  &state->original_rf_top);
1000         if (ret)
1001                 return ret;
1002 
1003         /*  IF TOP */
1004         ret =
1005             af9005_read_word_agc(state->d,
1006                                  xd_p_reg_aagc_if_top_numerator_9_8,
1007                                  xd_p_reg_aagc_if_top_numerator_7_0, 0, 2,
1008                                  &state->original_if_top);
1009         if (ret)
1010                 return ret;
1011 
1012         /*  ACI 0 IF TOP */
1013         ret =
1014             af9005_read_word_agc(state->d, 0xA60E, 0xA60A, 4, 2,
1015                                  &state->original_aci0_if_top);
1016         if (ret)
1017                 return ret;
1018 
1019         /*  ACI 1 IF TOP */
1020         ret =
1021             af9005_read_word_agc(state->d, 0xA60E, 0xA60B, 6, 2,
1022                                  &state->original_aci1_if_top);
1023         if (ret)
1024                 return ret;
1025 
1026         /* attach tuner and init */
1027         if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL) {
1028                 /* read tuner and board id from eeprom */
1029                 ret = af9005_read_eeprom(adap->dev, 0xc6, buf, 2);
1030                 if (ret) {
1031                         err("Impossible to read EEPROM\n");
1032                         return ret;
1033                 }
1034                 deb_info("Tuner id %d, board id %d\n", buf[0], buf[1]);
1035                 switch (buf[0]) {
1036                 case 2: /* MT2060 */
1037                         /* read if1 from eeprom */
1038                         ret = af9005_read_eeprom(adap->dev, 0xc8, buf, 2);
1039                         if (ret) {
1040                                 err("Impossible to read EEPROM\n");
1041                                 return ret;
1042                         }
1043                         if1 = (u16) (buf[0] << 8) + buf[1];
1044                         if (dvb_attach(mt2060_attach, fe, &adap->dev->i2c_adap,
1045                                          &af9005_mt2060_config, if1) == NULL) {
1046                                 deb_info("MT2060 attach failed\n");
1047                                 return -ENODEV;
1048                         }
1049                         break;
1050                 case 3: /* QT1010 */
1051                 case 9: /* QT1010B */
1052                         if (dvb_attach(qt1010_attach, fe, &adap->dev->i2c_adap,
1053                                         &af9005_qt1010_config) ==NULL) {
1054                                 deb_info("QT1010 attach failed\n");
1055                                 return -ENODEV;
1056                         }
1057                         break;
1058                 default:
1059                         err("Unsupported tuner type %d", buf[0]);
1060                         return -ENODEV;
1061                 }
1062                 ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.init(fe);
1063                 if (ret)
1064                         return ret;
1065         }
1066 
1067         deb_info("profit!\n");
1068         return 0;
1069 }
1070 
1071 static int af9005_fe_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1072 {
1073         return af9005_fe_power(fe, 0);
1074 }
1075 
1076 static int af9005_ts_bus_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int acquire)
1077 {
1078         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1079 
1080         if (acquire) {
1081                 state->opened++;
1082         } else {
1083 
1084                 state->opened--;
1085                 if (!state->opened)
1086                         af9005_led_control(state->d, 0);
1087         }
1088         return 0;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int af9005_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1092 {
1093         struct dtv_frontend_properties *fep = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
1094         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1095         int ret;
1096         u8 temp, temp0, temp1, temp2;
1097 
1098         deb_info("af9005_fe_set_frontend freq %d bw %d\n", fep->frequency,
1099                  fep->bandwidth_hz);
1100         if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.release == NULL) {
1101                 err("Tuner not attached");
1102                 return -ENODEV;
1103         }
1104 
1105         deb_info("turn off led\n");
1106         /* not in the log */
1107         ret = af9005_led_control(state->d, 0);
1108         if (ret)
1109                 return ret;
1110         /* not sure about the bits */
1111         ret = af9005_write_register_bits(state->d, XD_MP2IF_MISC, 2, 1, 0);
1112         if (ret)
1113                 return ret;
1114 
1115         /* set FCW to default value */
1116         deb_info("set FCW to default value\n");
1117         temp0 = (u8) (state->original_fcw & 0x000000ff);
1118         temp1 = (u8) ((state->original_fcw & 0x0000ff00) >> 8);
1119         temp2 = (u8) ((state->original_fcw & 0x00ff0000) >> 16);
1120         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xae1a, temp0);
1121         if (ret)
1122                 return ret;
1123         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xae19, temp1);
1124         if (ret)
1125                 return ret;
1126         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xae18, temp2);
1127         if (ret)
1128                 return ret;
1129 
1130         /* restore original TOPs */
1131         deb_info("restore original TOPs\n");
1132         ret =
1133             af9005_write_word_agc(state->d,
1134                                   xd_p_reg_aagc_rf_top_numerator_9_8,
1135                                   xd_p_reg_aagc_rf_top_numerator_7_0, 0, 2,
1136                                   state->original_rf_top);
1137         if (ret)
1138                 return ret;
1139         ret =
1140             af9005_write_word_agc(state->d,
1141                                   xd_p_reg_aagc_if_top_numerator_9_8,
1142                                   xd_p_reg_aagc_if_top_numerator_7_0, 0, 2,
1143                                   state->original_if_top);
1144         if (ret)
1145                 return ret;
1146         ret =
1147             af9005_write_word_agc(state->d, 0xA60E, 0xA60A, 4, 2,
1148                                   state->original_aci0_if_top);
1149         if (ret)
1150                 return ret;
1151         ret =
1152             af9005_write_word_agc(state->d, 0xA60E, 0xA60B, 6, 2,
1153                                   state->original_aci1_if_top);
1154         if (ret)
1155                 return ret;
1156 
1157         /* select bandwidth */
1158         deb_info("select bandwidth");
1159         ret = af9005_fe_select_bw(state->d, fep->bandwidth_hz);
1160         if (ret)
1161                 return ret;
1162         ret = af9005_fe_program_cfoe(state->d, fep->bandwidth_hz);
1163         if (ret)
1164                 return ret;
1165 
1166         /* clear easy mode flag */
1167         deb_info("clear easy mode flag\n");
1168         ret = af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, 0xaefd, 0);
1169         if (ret)
1170                 return ret;
1171 
1172         /* set unplug threshold to original value */
1173         deb_info("set unplug threshold to original value\n");
1174         ret =
1175             af9005_write_ofdm_register(state->d, xd_p_reg_unplug_th,
1176                                        state->original_if_unplug_th);
1177         if (ret)
1178                 return ret;
1179         /* set tuner */
1180         deb_info("set tuner\n");
1181         ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
1182         if (ret)
1183                 return ret;
1184 
1185         /* trigger ofsm */
1186         deb_info("trigger ofsm\n");
1187         temp = 0;
1188         ret = af9005_write_tuner_registers(state->d, 0xffff, &temp, 1);
1189         if (ret)
1190                 return ret;
1191 
1192         /* clear retrain and freeze flag */
1193         deb_info("clear retrain and freeze flag\n");
1194         ret =
1195             af9005_write_register_bits(state->d,
1196                                        xd_p_reg_api_retrain_request,
1197                                        reg_api_retrain_request_pos, 2, 0);
1198         if (ret)
1199                 return ret;
1200 
1201         /* reset pre viterbi and post viterbi registers and statistics */
1202         af9005_reset_pre_viterbi(fe);
1203         af9005_reset_post_viterbi(fe);
1204         state->pre_vit_error_count = 0;
1205         state->pre_vit_bit_count = 0;
1206         state->ber = 0;
1207         state->post_vit_error_count = 0;
1208         /* state->unc = 0; commented out since it should be ever increasing */
1209         state->abort_count = 0;
1210 
1211         state->next_status_check = jiffies;
1212         state->strong = -1;
1213 
1214         return 0;
1215 }
1216 
1217 static int af9005_fe_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1218                                   struct dtv_frontend_properties *fep)
1219 {
1220         struct af9005_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1221         int ret;
1222         u8 temp;
1223 
1224         /* mode */
1225         ret =
1226             af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_const,
1227                                       reg_tpsd_const_pos, reg_tpsd_const_len,
1228                                       &temp);
1229         if (ret)
1230                 return ret;
1231         deb_info("===== fe_get_frontend_legacy = =============\n");
1232         deb_info("CONSTELLATION ");
1233         switch (temp) {
1234         case 0:
1235                 fep->modulation = QPSK;
1236                 deb_info("QPSK\n");
1237                 break;
1238         case 1:
1239                 fep->modulation = QAM_16;
1240                 deb_info("QAM_16\n");
1241                 break;
1242         case 2:
1243                 fep->modulation = QAM_64;
1244                 deb_info("QAM_64\n");
1245                 break;
1246         }
1247 
1248         /* tps hierarchy and alpha value */
1249         ret =
1250             af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_hier,
1251                                       reg_tpsd_hier_pos, reg_tpsd_hier_len,
1252                                       &temp);
1253         if (ret)
1254                 return ret;
1255         deb_info("HIERARCHY ");
1256         switch (temp) {
1257         case 0:
1258                 fep->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_NONE;
1259                 deb_info("NONE\n");
1260                 break;
1261         case 1:
1262                 fep->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_1;
1263                 deb_info("1\n");
1264                 break;
1265         case 2:
1266                 fep->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_2;
1267                 deb_info("2\n");
1268                 break;
1269         case 3:
1270                 fep->hierarchy = HIERARCHY_4;
1271                 deb_info("4\n");
1272                 break;
1273         }
1274 
1275         /*  high/low priority     */
1276         ret =
1277             af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_dec_pri,
1278                                       reg_dec_pri_pos, reg_dec_pri_len, &temp);
1279         if (ret)
1280                 return ret;
1281         /* if temp is set = high priority */
1282         deb_info("PRIORITY %s\n", temp ? "high" : "low");
1283 
1284         /* high coderate */
1285         ret =
1286             af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_hpcr,
1287                                       reg_tpsd_hpcr_pos, reg_tpsd_hpcr_len,
1288                                       &temp);
1289         if (ret)
1290                 return ret;
1291         deb_info("CODERATE HP ");
1292         switch (temp) {
1293         case 0:
1294                 fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_1_2;
1295                 deb_info("FEC_1_2\n");
1296                 break;
1297         case 1:
1298                 fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_2_3;
1299                 deb_info("FEC_2_3\n");
1300                 break;
1301         case 2:
1302                 fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_3_4;
1303                 deb_info("FEC_3_4\n");
1304                 break;
1305         case 3:
1306                 fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_5_6;
1307                 deb_info("FEC_5_6\n");
1308                 break;
1309         case 4:
1310                 fep->code_rate_HP = FEC_7_8;
1311                 deb_info("FEC_7_8\n");
1312                 break;
1313         }
1314 
1315         /* low coderate */
1316         ret =
1317             af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_lpcr,
1318                                       reg_tpsd_lpcr_pos, reg_tpsd_lpcr_len,
1319                                       &temp);
1320         if (ret)
1321                 return ret;
1322         deb_info("CODERATE LP ");
1323         switch (temp) {
1324         case 0:
1325                 fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_1_2;
1326                 deb_info("FEC_1_2\n");
1327                 break;
1328         case 1:
1329                 fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_2_3;
1330                 deb_info("FEC_2_3\n");
1331                 break;
1332         case 2:
1333                 fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_3_4;
1334                 deb_info("FEC_3_4\n");
1335                 break;
1336         case 3:
1337                 fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_5_6;
1338                 deb_info("FEC_5_6\n");
1339                 break;
1340         case 4:
1341                 fep->code_rate_LP = FEC_7_8;
1342                 deb_info("FEC_7_8\n");
1343                 break;
1344         }
1345 
1346         /* guard interval */
1347         ret =
1348             af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_gi,
1349                                       reg_tpsd_gi_pos, reg_tpsd_gi_len, &temp);
1350         if (ret)
1351                 return ret;
1352         deb_info("GUARD INTERVAL ");
1353         switch (temp) {
1354         case 0:
1355                 fep->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
1356                 deb_info("1_32\n");
1357                 break;
1358         case 1:
1359                 fep->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
1360                 deb_info("1_16\n");
1361                 break;
1362         case 2:
1363                 fep->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
1364                 deb_info("1_8\n");
1365                 break;
1366         case 3:
1367                 fep->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
1368                 deb_info("1_4\n");
1369                 break;
1370         }
1371 
1372         /* fft */
1373         ret =
1374             af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_tpsd_txmod,
1375                                       reg_tpsd_txmod_pos, reg_tpsd_txmod_len,
1376                                       &temp);
1377         if (ret)
1378                 return ret;
1379         deb_info("TRANSMISSION MODE ");
1380         switch (temp) {
1381         case 0:
1382                 fep->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
1383                 deb_info("2K\n");
1384                 break;
1385         case 1:
1386                 fep->transmission_mode = TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K;
1387                 deb_info("8K\n");
1388                 break;
1389         }
1390 
1391         /* bandwidth      */
1392         ret =
1393             af9005_read_register_bits(state->d, xd_g_reg_bw, reg_bw_pos,
1394                                       reg_bw_len, &temp);
1395         deb_info("BANDWIDTH ");
1396         switch (temp) {
1397         case 0:
1398                 fep->bandwidth_hz = 6000000;
1399                 deb_info("6\n");
1400                 break;
1401         case 1:
1402                 fep->bandwidth_hz = 7000000;
1403                 deb_info("7\n");
1404                 break;
1405         case 2:
1406                 fep->bandwidth_hz = 8000000;
1407                 deb_info("8\n");
1408                 break;
1409         }
1410         return 0;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static void af9005_fe_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1414 {
1415         struct af9005_fe_state *state =
1416             (struct af9005_fe_state *)fe->demodulator_priv;
1417         kfree(state);
1418 }
1419 
1420 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops af9005_fe_ops;
1421 
1422 struct dvb_frontend *af9005_fe_attach(struct dvb_usb_device *d)
1423 {
1424         struct af9005_fe_state *state = NULL;
1425 
1426         /* allocate memory for the internal state */
1427         state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct af9005_fe_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1428         if (state == NULL)
1429                 goto error;
1430 
1431         deb_info("attaching frontend af9005\n");
1432 
1433         state->d = d;
1434         state->opened = 0;
1435 
1436         memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &af9005_fe_ops,
1437                sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
1438         state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
1439 
1440         return &state->frontend;
1441       error:
1442         return NULL;
1443 }
1444 
1445 static const struct dvb_frontend_ops af9005_fe_ops = {
1446         .delsys = { SYS_DVBT },
1447         .info = {
1448                  .name = "AF9005 USB DVB-T",
1449                  .frequency_min_hz =    44250 * kHz,
1450                  .frequency_max_hz =   867250 * kHz,
1451                  .frequency_stepsize_hz = 250 * kHz,
1452                  .caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
1453                  FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
1454                  FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
1455                  FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
1456                  FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO | FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
1457                  FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER |
1458                  FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO,
1459                  },
1460 
1461         .release = af9005_fe_release,
1462 
1463         .init = af9005_fe_init,
1464         .sleep = af9005_fe_sleep,
1465         .ts_bus_ctrl = af9005_ts_bus_ctrl,
1466 
1467         .set_frontend = af9005_fe_set_frontend,
1468         .get_frontend = af9005_fe_get_frontend,
1469 
1470         .read_status = af9005_fe_read_status,
1471         .read_ber = af9005_fe_read_ber,
1472         .read_signal_strength = af9005_fe_read_signal_strength,
1473         .read_snr = af9005_fe_read_snr,
1474         .read_ucblocks = af9005_fe_read_unc_blocks,
1475 };

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