root/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. ina3221_is_enabled
  2. ina3221_interval_ms_to_conv_time
  3. ina3221_reg_to_interval_us
  4. ina3221_wait_for_data
  5. ina3221_read_value
  6. ina3221_read_chip
  7. ina3221_read_in
  8. ina3221_read_curr
  9. ina3221_write_chip
  10. ina3221_write_curr
  11. ina3221_write_enable
  12. ina3221_read
  13. ina3221_write
  14. ina3221_read_string
  15. ina3221_is_visible
  16. ina3221_shunt_show
  17. ina3221_shunt_store
  18. ina3221_probe_child_from_dt
  19. ina3221_probe_from_dt
  20. ina3221_probe
  21. ina3221_remove
  22. ina3221_suspend
  23. ina3221_resume

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * INA3221 Triple Current/Voltage Monitor
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - http://www.ti.com/
   6  *      Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
   7  */
   8 
   9 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
  10 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
  12 #include <linux/module.h>
  13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  14 #include <linux/of.h>
  15 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
  16 #include <linux/regmap.h>
  17 #include <linux/util_macros.h>
  18 
  19 #define INA3221_DRIVER_NAME             "ina3221"
  20 
  21 #define INA3221_CONFIG                  0x00
  22 #define INA3221_SHUNT1                  0x01
  23 #define INA3221_BUS1                    0x02
  24 #define INA3221_SHUNT2                  0x03
  25 #define INA3221_BUS2                    0x04
  26 #define INA3221_SHUNT3                  0x05
  27 #define INA3221_BUS3                    0x06
  28 #define INA3221_CRIT1                   0x07
  29 #define INA3221_WARN1                   0x08
  30 #define INA3221_CRIT2                   0x09
  31 #define INA3221_WARN2                   0x0a
  32 #define INA3221_CRIT3                   0x0b
  33 #define INA3221_WARN3                   0x0c
  34 #define INA3221_MASK_ENABLE             0x0f
  35 
  36 #define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_MASK        GENMASK(2, 0)
  37 #define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_POWERDOWN   0
  38 #define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_SHUNT       BIT(0)
  39 #define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_BUS         BIT(1)
  40 #define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_CONTINUOUS  BIT(2)
  41 #define INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT_SHIFT     3
  42 #define INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT_MASK      GENMASK(5, 3)
  43 #define INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT(x)        (((x) & GENMASK(5, 3)) >> 3)
  44 #define INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT_SHIFT    6
  45 #define INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT_MASK     GENMASK(8, 6)
  46 #define INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT(x)       (((x) & GENMASK(8, 6)) >> 6)
  47 #define INA3221_CONFIG_AVG_SHIFT        9
  48 #define INA3221_CONFIG_AVG_MASK         GENMASK(11, 9)
  49 #define INA3221_CONFIG_AVG(x)           (((x) & GENMASK(11, 9)) >> 9)
  50 #define INA3221_CONFIG_CHs_EN_MASK      GENMASK(14, 12)
  51 #define INA3221_CONFIG_CHx_EN(x)        BIT(14 - (x))
  52 
  53 #define INA3221_CONFIG_DEFAULT          0x7127
  54 #define INA3221_RSHUNT_DEFAULT          10000
  55 
  56 enum ina3221_fields {
  57         /* Configuration */
  58         F_RST,
  59 
  60         /* Status Flags */
  61         F_CVRF,
  62 
  63         /* Alert Flags */
  64         F_WF3, F_WF2, F_WF1,
  65         F_CF3, F_CF2, F_CF1,
  66 
  67         /* sentinel */
  68         F_MAX_FIELDS
  69 };
  70 
  71 static const struct reg_field ina3221_reg_fields[] = {
  72         [F_RST] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_CONFIG, 15, 15),
  73 
  74         [F_CVRF] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 0, 0),
  75         [F_WF3] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 3, 3),
  76         [F_WF2] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 4, 4),
  77         [F_WF1] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 5, 5),
  78         [F_CF3] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 7, 7),
  79         [F_CF2] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 8, 8),
  80         [F_CF1] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 9, 9),
  81 };
  82 
  83 enum ina3221_channels {
  84         INA3221_CHANNEL1,
  85         INA3221_CHANNEL2,
  86         INA3221_CHANNEL3,
  87         INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS
  88 };
  89 
  90 /**
  91  * struct ina3221_input - channel input source specific information
  92  * @label: label of channel input source
  93  * @shunt_resistor: shunt resistor value of channel input source
  94  * @disconnected: connection status of channel input source
  95  */
  96 struct ina3221_input {
  97         const char *label;
  98         int shunt_resistor;
  99         bool disconnected;
 100 };
 101 
 102 /**
 103  * struct ina3221_data - device specific information
 104  * @pm_dev: Device pointer for pm runtime
 105  * @regmap: Register map of the device
 106  * @fields: Register fields of the device
 107  * @inputs: Array of channel input source specific structures
 108  * @lock: mutex lock to serialize sysfs attribute accesses
 109  * @reg_config: Register value of INA3221_CONFIG
 110  * @single_shot: running in single-shot operating mode
 111  */
 112 struct ina3221_data {
 113         struct device *pm_dev;
 114         struct regmap *regmap;
 115         struct regmap_field *fields[F_MAX_FIELDS];
 116         struct ina3221_input inputs[INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS];
 117         struct mutex lock;
 118         u32 reg_config;
 119 
 120         bool single_shot;
 121 };
 122 
 123 static inline bool ina3221_is_enabled(struct ina3221_data *ina, int channel)
 124 {
 125         return pm_runtime_active(ina->pm_dev) &&
 126                (ina->reg_config & INA3221_CONFIG_CHx_EN(channel));
 127 }
 128 
 129 /* Lookup table for Bus and Shunt conversion times in usec */
 130 static const u16 ina3221_conv_time[] = {
 131         140, 204, 332, 588, 1100, 2116, 4156, 8244,
 132 };
 133 
 134 /* Lookup table for number of samples using in averaging mode */
 135 static const int ina3221_avg_samples[] = {
 136         1, 4, 16, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024,
 137 };
 138 
 139 /* Converting update_interval in msec to conversion time in usec */
 140 static inline u32 ina3221_interval_ms_to_conv_time(u16 config, int interval)
 141 {
 142         u32 channels = hweight16(config & INA3221_CONFIG_CHs_EN_MASK);
 143         u32 samples_idx = INA3221_CONFIG_AVG(config);
 144         u32 samples = ina3221_avg_samples[samples_idx];
 145 
 146         /* Bisect the result to Bus and Shunt conversion times */
 147         return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(interval * 1000 / 2, channels * samples);
 148 }
 149 
 150 /* Converting CONFIG register value to update_interval in usec */
 151 static inline u32 ina3221_reg_to_interval_us(u16 config)
 152 {
 153         u32 channels = hweight16(config & INA3221_CONFIG_CHs_EN_MASK);
 154         u32 vbus_ct_idx = INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT(config);
 155         u32 vsh_ct_idx = INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT(config);
 156         u32 samples_idx = INA3221_CONFIG_AVG(config);
 157         u32 samples = ina3221_avg_samples[samples_idx];
 158         u32 vbus_ct = ina3221_conv_time[vbus_ct_idx];
 159         u32 vsh_ct = ina3221_conv_time[vsh_ct_idx];
 160 
 161         /* Calculate total conversion time */
 162         return channels * (vbus_ct + vsh_ct) * samples;
 163 }
 164 
 165 static inline int ina3221_wait_for_data(struct ina3221_data *ina)
 166 {
 167         u32 wait, cvrf;
 168 
 169         wait = ina3221_reg_to_interval_us(ina->reg_config);
 170 
 171         /* Polling the CVRF bit to make sure read data is ready */
 172         return regmap_field_read_poll_timeout(ina->fields[F_CVRF],
 173                                               cvrf, cvrf, wait, wait * 2);
 174 }
 175 
 176 static int ina3221_read_value(struct ina3221_data *ina, unsigned int reg,
 177                               int *val)
 178 {
 179         unsigned int regval;
 180         int ret;
 181 
 182         ret = regmap_read(ina->regmap, reg, &regval);
 183         if (ret)
 184                 return ret;
 185 
 186         *val = sign_extend32(regval >> 3, 12);
 187 
 188         return 0;
 189 }
 190 
 191 static const u8 ina3221_in_reg[] = {
 192         INA3221_BUS1,
 193         INA3221_BUS2,
 194         INA3221_BUS3,
 195         INA3221_SHUNT1,
 196         INA3221_SHUNT2,
 197         INA3221_SHUNT3,
 198 };
 199 
 200 static int ina3221_read_chip(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long *val)
 201 {
 202         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 203         int regval;
 204 
 205         switch (attr) {
 206         case hwmon_chip_samples:
 207                 regval = INA3221_CONFIG_AVG(ina->reg_config);
 208                 *val = ina3221_avg_samples[regval];
 209                 return 0;
 210         case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
 211                 /* Return in msec */
 212                 *val = ina3221_reg_to_interval_us(ina->reg_config);
 213                 *val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*val, 1000);
 214                 return 0;
 215         default:
 216                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 217         }
 218 }
 219 
 220 static int ina3221_read_in(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
 221 {
 222         const bool is_shunt = channel > INA3221_CHANNEL3;
 223         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 224         u8 reg = ina3221_in_reg[channel];
 225         int regval, ret;
 226 
 227         /* Translate shunt channel index to sensor channel index */
 228         channel %= INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS;
 229 
 230         switch (attr) {
 231         case hwmon_in_input:
 232                 if (!ina3221_is_enabled(ina, channel))
 233                         return -ENODATA;
 234 
 235                 /* Write CONFIG register to trigger a single-shot measurement */
 236                 if (ina->single_shot)
 237                         regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG,
 238                                      ina->reg_config);
 239 
 240                 ret = ina3221_wait_for_data(ina);
 241                 if (ret)
 242                         return ret;
 243 
 244                 ret = ina3221_read_value(ina, reg, &regval);
 245                 if (ret)
 246                         return ret;
 247 
 248                 /*
 249                  * Scale of shunt voltage (uV): LSB is 40uV
 250                  * Scale of bus voltage (mV): LSB is 8mV
 251                  */
 252                 *val = regval * (is_shunt ? 40 : 8);
 253                 return 0;
 254         case hwmon_in_enable:
 255                 *val = ina3221_is_enabled(ina, channel);
 256                 return 0;
 257         default:
 258                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 259         }
 260 }
 261 
 262 static const u8 ina3221_curr_reg[][INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS] = {
 263         [hwmon_curr_input] = { INA3221_SHUNT1, INA3221_SHUNT2, INA3221_SHUNT3 },
 264         [hwmon_curr_max] = { INA3221_WARN1, INA3221_WARN2, INA3221_WARN3 },
 265         [hwmon_curr_crit] = { INA3221_CRIT1, INA3221_CRIT2, INA3221_CRIT3 },
 266         [hwmon_curr_max_alarm] = { F_WF1, F_WF2, F_WF3 },
 267         [hwmon_curr_crit_alarm] = { F_CF1, F_CF2, F_CF3 },
 268 };
 269 
 270 static int ina3221_read_curr(struct device *dev, u32 attr,
 271                              int channel, long *val)
 272 {
 273         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 274         struct ina3221_input *input = &ina->inputs[channel];
 275         int resistance_uo = input->shunt_resistor;
 276         u8 reg = ina3221_curr_reg[attr][channel];
 277         int regval, voltage_nv, ret;
 278 
 279         switch (attr) {
 280         case hwmon_curr_input:
 281                 if (!ina3221_is_enabled(ina, channel))
 282                         return -ENODATA;
 283 
 284                 /* Write CONFIG register to trigger a single-shot measurement */
 285                 if (ina->single_shot)
 286                         regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG,
 287                                      ina->reg_config);
 288 
 289                 ret = ina3221_wait_for_data(ina);
 290                 if (ret)
 291                         return ret;
 292 
 293                 /* fall through */
 294         case hwmon_curr_crit:
 295         case hwmon_curr_max:
 296                 ret = ina3221_read_value(ina, reg, &regval);
 297                 if (ret)
 298                         return ret;
 299 
 300                 /* Scale of shunt voltage: LSB is 40uV (40000nV) */
 301                 voltage_nv = regval * 40000;
 302                 /* Return current in mA */
 303                 *val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(voltage_nv, resistance_uo);
 304                 return 0;
 305         case hwmon_curr_crit_alarm:
 306         case hwmon_curr_max_alarm:
 307                 /* No actual register read if channel is disabled */
 308                 if (!ina3221_is_enabled(ina, channel)) {
 309                         /* Return 0 for alert flags */
 310                         *val = 0;
 311                         return 0;
 312                 }
 313                 ret = regmap_field_read(ina->fields[reg], &regval);
 314                 if (ret)
 315                         return ret;
 316                 *val = regval;
 317                 return 0;
 318         default:
 319                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 320         }
 321 }
 322 
 323 static int ina3221_write_chip(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long val)
 324 {
 325         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 326         int ret, idx;
 327         u32 tmp;
 328 
 329         switch (attr) {
 330         case hwmon_chip_samples:
 331                 idx = find_closest(val, ina3221_avg_samples,
 332                                    ARRAY_SIZE(ina3221_avg_samples));
 333 
 334                 tmp = (ina->reg_config & ~INA3221_CONFIG_AVG_MASK) |
 335                       (idx << INA3221_CONFIG_AVG_SHIFT);
 336                 ret = regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, tmp);
 337                 if (ret)
 338                         return ret;
 339 
 340                 /* Update reg_config accordingly */
 341                 ina->reg_config = tmp;
 342                 return 0;
 343         case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
 344                 tmp = ina3221_interval_ms_to_conv_time(ina->reg_config, val);
 345                 idx = find_closest(tmp, ina3221_conv_time,
 346                                    ARRAY_SIZE(ina3221_conv_time));
 347 
 348                 /* Update Bus and Shunt voltage conversion times */
 349                 tmp = INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT_MASK | INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT_MASK;
 350                 tmp = (ina->reg_config & ~tmp) |
 351                       (idx << INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT_SHIFT) |
 352                       (idx << INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT_SHIFT);
 353                 ret = regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, tmp);
 354                 if (ret)
 355                         return ret;
 356 
 357                 /* Update reg_config accordingly */
 358                 ina->reg_config = tmp;
 359                 return 0;
 360         default:
 361                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 362         }
 363 }
 364 
 365 static int ina3221_write_curr(struct device *dev, u32 attr,
 366                               int channel, long val)
 367 {
 368         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 369         struct ina3221_input *input = &ina->inputs[channel];
 370         int resistance_uo = input->shunt_resistor;
 371         u8 reg = ina3221_curr_reg[attr][channel];
 372         int regval, current_ma, voltage_uv;
 373 
 374         /* clamp current */
 375         current_ma = clamp_val(val,
 376                                INT_MIN / resistance_uo,
 377                                INT_MAX / resistance_uo);
 378 
 379         voltage_uv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(current_ma * resistance_uo, 1000);
 380 
 381         /* clamp voltage */
 382         voltage_uv = clamp_val(voltage_uv, -163800, 163800);
 383 
 384         /* 1 / 40uV(scale) << 3(register shift) = 5 */
 385         regval = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(voltage_uv, 5) & 0xfff8;
 386 
 387         return regmap_write(ina->regmap, reg, regval);
 388 }
 389 
 390 static int ina3221_write_enable(struct device *dev, int channel, bool enable)
 391 {
 392         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 393         u16 config, mask = INA3221_CONFIG_CHx_EN(channel);
 394         u16 config_old = ina->reg_config & mask;
 395         u32 tmp;
 396         int ret;
 397 
 398         config = enable ? mask : 0;
 399 
 400         /* Bypass if enable status is not being changed */
 401         if (config_old == config)
 402                 return 0;
 403 
 404         /* For enabling routine, increase refcount and resume() at first */
 405         if (enable) {
 406                 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(ina->pm_dev);
 407                 if (ret < 0) {
 408                         dev_err(dev, "Failed to get PM runtime\n");
 409                         return ret;
 410                 }
 411         }
 412 
 413         /* Enable or disable the channel */
 414         tmp = (ina->reg_config & ~mask) | (config & mask);
 415         ret = regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, tmp);
 416         if (ret)
 417                 goto fail;
 418 
 419         /* Cache the latest config register value */
 420         ina->reg_config = tmp;
 421 
 422         /* For disabling routine, decrease refcount or suspend() at last */
 423         if (!enable)
 424                 pm_runtime_put_sync(ina->pm_dev);
 425 
 426         return 0;
 427 
 428 fail:
 429         if (enable) {
 430                 dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable channel %d: error %d\n",
 431                         channel, ret);
 432                 pm_runtime_put_sync(ina->pm_dev);
 433         }
 434 
 435         return ret;
 436 }
 437 
 438 static int ina3221_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
 439                         u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
 440 {
 441         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 442         int ret;
 443 
 444         mutex_lock(&ina->lock);
 445 
 446         switch (type) {
 447         case hwmon_chip:
 448                 ret = ina3221_read_chip(dev, attr, val);
 449                 break;
 450         case hwmon_in:
 451                 /* 0-align channel ID */
 452                 ret = ina3221_read_in(dev, attr, channel - 1, val);
 453                 break;
 454         case hwmon_curr:
 455                 ret = ina3221_read_curr(dev, attr, channel, val);
 456                 break;
 457         default:
 458                 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 459                 break;
 460         }
 461 
 462         mutex_unlock(&ina->lock);
 463 
 464         return ret;
 465 }
 466 
 467 static int ina3221_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
 468                          u32 attr, int channel, long val)
 469 {
 470         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 471         int ret;
 472 
 473         mutex_lock(&ina->lock);
 474 
 475         switch (type) {
 476         case hwmon_chip:
 477                 ret = ina3221_write_chip(dev, attr, val);
 478                 break;
 479         case hwmon_in:
 480                 /* 0-align channel ID */
 481                 ret = ina3221_write_enable(dev, channel - 1, val);
 482                 break;
 483         case hwmon_curr:
 484                 ret = ina3221_write_curr(dev, attr, channel, val);
 485                 break;
 486         default:
 487                 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 488                 break;
 489         }
 490 
 491         mutex_unlock(&ina->lock);
 492 
 493         return ret;
 494 }
 495 
 496 static int ina3221_read_string(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
 497                                u32 attr, int channel, const char **str)
 498 {
 499         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 500         int index = channel - 1;
 501 
 502         *str = ina->inputs[index].label;
 503 
 504         return 0;
 505 }
 506 
 507 static umode_t ina3221_is_visible(const void *drvdata,
 508                                   enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
 509                                   u32 attr, int channel)
 510 {
 511         const struct ina3221_data *ina = drvdata;
 512         const struct ina3221_input *input = NULL;
 513 
 514         switch (type) {
 515         case hwmon_chip:
 516                 switch (attr) {
 517                 case hwmon_chip_samples:
 518                 case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
 519                         return 0644;
 520                 default:
 521                         return 0;
 522                 }
 523         case hwmon_in:
 524                 /* Ignore in0_ */
 525                 if (channel == 0)
 526                         return 0;
 527 
 528                 switch (attr) {
 529                 case hwmon_in_label:
 530                         if (channel - 1 <= INA3221_CHANNEL3)
 531                                 input = &ina->inputs[channel - 1];
 532                         /* Hide label node if label is not provided */
 533                         return (input && input->label) ? 0444 : 0;
 534                 case hwmon_in_input:
 535                         return 0444;
 536                 case hwmon_in_enable:
 537                         return 0644;
 538                 default:
 539                         return 0;
 540                 }
 541         case hwmon_curr:
 542                 switch (attr) {
 543                 case hwmon_curr_input:
 544                 case hwmon_curr_crit_alarm:
 545                 case hwmon_curr_max_alarm:
 546                         return 0444;
 547                 case hwmon_curr_crit:
 548                 case hwmon_curr_max:
 549                         return 0644;
 550                 default:
 551                         return 0;
 552                 }
 553         default:
 554                 return 0;
 555         }
 556 }
 557 
 558 #define INA3221_HWMON_CURR_CONFIG (HWMON_C_INPUT | \
 559                                    HWMON_C_CRIT | HWMON_C_CRIT_ALARM | \
 560                                    HWMON_C_MAX | HWMON_C_MAX_ALARM)
 561 
 562 static const struct hwmon_channel_info *ina3221_info[] = {
 563         HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip,
 564                            HWMON_C_SAMPLES,
 565                            HWMON_C_UPDATE_INTERVAL),
 566         HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(in,
 567                            /* 0: dummy, skipped in is_visible */
 568                            HWMON_I_INPUT,
 569                            /* 1-3: input voltage Channels */
 570                            HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_ENABLE | HWMON_I_LABEL,
 571                            HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_ENABLE | HWMON_I_LABEL,
 572                            HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_ENABLE | HWMON_I_LABEL,
 573                            /* 4-6: shunt voltage Channels */
 574                            HWMON_I_INPUT,
 575                            HWMON_I_INPUT,
 576                            HWMON_I_INPUT),
 577         HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(curr,
 578                            INA3221_HWMON_CURR_CONFIG,
 579                            INA3221_HWMON_CURR_CONFIG,
 580                            INA3221_HWMON_CURR_CONFIG),
 581         NULL
 582 };
 583 
 584 static const struct hwmon_ops ina3221_hwmon_ops = {
 585         .is_visible = ina3221_is_visible,
 586         .read_string = ina3221_read_string,
 587         .read = ina3221_read,
 588         .write = ina3221_write,
 589 };
 590 
 591 static const struct hwmon_chip_info ina3221_chip_info = {
 592         .ops = &ina3221_hwmon_ops,
 593         .info = ina3221_info,
 594 };
 595 
 596 /* Extra attribute groups */
 597 static ssize_t ina3221_shunt_show(struct device *dev,
 598                                   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 599 {
 600         struct sensor_device_attribute *sd_attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr);
 601         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 602         unsigned int channel = sd_attr->index;
 603         struct ina3221_input *input = &ina->inputs[channel];
 604 
 605         return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", input->shunt_resistor);
 606 }
 607 
 608 static ssize_t ina3221_shunt_store(struct device *dev,
 609                                    struct device_attribute *attr,
 610                                    const char *buf, size_t count)
 611 {
 612         struct sensor_device_attribute *sd_attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr);
 613         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 614         unsigned int channel = sd_attr->index;
 615         struct ina3221_input *input = &ina->inputs[channel];
 616         int val;
 617         int ret;
 618 
 619         ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val);
 620         if (ret)
 621                 return ret;
 622 
 623         val = clamp_val(val, 1, INT_MAX);
 624 
 625         input->shunt_resistor = val;
 626 
 627         return count;
 628 }
 629 
 630 /* shunt resistance */
 631 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(shunt1_resistor, ina3221_shunt, INA3221_CHANNEL1);
 632 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(shunt2_resistor, ina3221_shunt, INA3221_CHANNEL2);
 633 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(shunt3_resistor, ina3221_shunt, INA3221_CHANNEL3);
 634 
 635 static struct attribute *ina3221_attrs[] = {
 636         &sensor_dev_attr_shunt1_resistor.dev_attr.attr,
 637         &sensor_dev_attr_shunt2_resistor.dev_attr.attr,
 638         &sensor_dev_attr_shunt3_resistor.dev_attr.attr,
 639         NULL,
 640 };
 641 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ina3221);
 642 
 643 static const struct regmap_range ina3221_yes_ranges[] = {
 644         regmap_reg_range(INA3221_CONFIG, INA3221_BUS3),
 645         regmap_reg_range(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, INA3221_MASK_ENABLE),
 646 };
 647 
 648 static const struct regmap_access_table ina3221_volatile_table = {
 649         .yes_ranges = ina3221_yes_ranges,
 650         .n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(ina3221_yes_ranges),
 651 };
 652 
 653 static const struct regmap_config ina3221_regmap_config = {
 654         .reg_bits = 8,
 655         .val_bits = 16,
 656 
 657         .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
 658         .volatile_table = &ina3221_volatile_table,
 659 };
 660 
 661 static int ina3221_probe_child_from_dt(struct device *dev,
 662                                        struct device_node *child,
 663                                        struct ina3221_data *ina)
 664 {
 665         struct ina3221_input *input;
 666         u32 val;
 667         int ret;
 668 
 669         ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &val);
 670         if (ret) {
 671                 dev_err(dev, "missing reg property of %pOFn\n", child);
 672                 return ret;
 673         } else if (val > INA3221_CHANNEL3) {
 674                 dev_err(dev, "invalid reg %d of %pOFn\n", val, child);
 675                 return ret;
 676         }
 677 
 678         input = &ina->inputs[val];
 679 
 680         /* Log the disconnected channel input */
 681         if (!of_device_is_available(child)) {
 682                 input->disconnected = true;
 683                 return 0;
 684         }
 685 
 686         /* Save the connected input label if available */
 687         of_property_read_string(child, "label", &input->label);
 688 
 689         /* Overwrite default shunt resistor value optionally */
 690         if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "shunt-resistor-micro-ohms", &val)) {
 691                 if (val < 1 || val > INT_MAX) {
 692                         dev_err(dev, "invalid shunt resistor value %u of %pOFn\n",
 693                                 val, child);
 694                         return -EINVAL;
 695                 }
 696                 input->shunt_resistor = val;
 697         }
 698 
 699         return 0;
 700 }
 701 
 702 static int ina3221_probe_from_dt(struct device *dev, struct ina3221_data *ina)
 703 {
 704         const struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
 705         struct device_node *child;
 706         int ret;
 707 
 708         /* Compatible with non-DT platforms */
 709         if (!np)
 710                 return 0;
 711 
 712         ina->single_shot = of_property_read_bool(np, "ti,single-shot");
 713 
 714         for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
 715                 ret = ina3221_probe_child_from_dt(dev, child, ina);
 716                 if (ret) {
 717                         of_node_put(child);
 718                         return ret;
 719                 }
 720         }
 721 
 722         return 0;
 723 }
 724 
 725 static int ina3221_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 726                          const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 727 {
 728         struct device *dev = &client->dev;
 729         struct ina3221_data *ina;
 730         struct device *hwmon_dev;
 731         int i, ret;
 732 
 733         ina = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ina), GFP_KERNEL);
 734         if (!ina)
 735                 return -ENOMEM;
 736 
 737         ina->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &ina3221_regmap_config);
 738         if (IS_ERR(ina->regmap)) {
 739                 dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate register map\n");
 740                 return PTR_ERR(ina->regmap);
 741         }
 742 
 743         for (i = 0; i < F_MAX_FIELDS; i++) {
 744                 ina->fields[i] = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev,
 745                                                          ina->regmap,
 746                                                          ina3221_reg_fields[i]);
 747                 if (IS_ERR(ina->fields[i])) {
 748                         dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate regmap fields\n");
 749                         return PTR_ERR(ina->fields[i]);
 750                 }
 751         }
 752 
 753         for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++)
 754                 ina->inputs[i].shunt_resistor = INA3221_RSHUNT_DEFAULT;
 755 
 756         ret = ina3221_probe_from_dt(dev, ina);
 757         if (ret) {
 758                 dev_err(dev, "Unable to probe from device tree\n");
 759                 return ret;
 760         }
 761 
 762         /* The driver will be reset, so use reset value */
 763         ina->reg_config = INA3221_CONFIG_DEFAULT;
 764 
 765         /* Clear continuous bit to use single-shot mode */
 766         if (ina->single_shot)
 767                 ina->reg_config &= ~INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_CONTINUOUS;
 768 
 769         /* Disable channels if their inputs are disconnected */
 770         for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
 771                 if (ina->inputs[i].disconnected)
 772                         ina->reg_config &= ~INA3221_CONFIG_CHx_EN(i);
 773         }
 774 
 775         ina->pm_dev = dev;
 776         mutex_init(&ina->lock);
 777         dev_set_drvdata(dev, ina);
 778 
 779         /* Enable PM runtime -- status is suspended by default */
 780         pm_runtime_enable(ina->pm_dev);
 781 
 782         /* Initialize (resume) the device */
 783         for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
 784                 if (ina->inputs[i].disconnected)
 785                         continue;
 786                 /* Match the refcount with number of enabled channels */
 787                 ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(ina->pm_dev);
 788                 if (ret < 0)
 789                         goto fail;
 790         }
 791 
 792         hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name, ina,
 793                                                          &ina3221_chip_info,
 794                                                          ina3221_groups);
 795         if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) {
 796                 dev_err(dev, "Unable to register hwmon device\n");
 797                 ret = PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
 798                 goto fail;
 799         }
 800 
 801         return 0;
 802 
 803 fail:
 804         pm_runtime_disable(ina->pm_dev);
 805         pm_runtime_set_suspended(ina->pm_dev);
 806         /* pm_runtime_put_noidle() will decrease the PM refcount until 0 */
 807         for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++)
 808                 pm_runtime_put_noidle(ina->pm_dev);
 809         mutex_destroy(&ina->lock);
 810 
 811         return ret;
 812 }
 813 
 814 static int ina3221_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 815 {
 816         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(&client->dev);
 817         int i;
 818 
 819         pm_runtime_disable(ina->pm_dev);
 820         pm_runtime_set_suspended(ina->pm_dev);
 821 
 822         /* pm_runtime_put_noidle() will decrease the PM refcount until 0 */
 823         for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++)
 824                 pm_runtime_put_noidle(ina->pm_dev);
 825 
 826         mutex_destroy(&ina->lock);
 827 
 828         return 0;
 829 }
 830 
 831 static int __maybe_unused ina3221_suspend(struct device *dev)
 832 {
 833         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 834         int ret;
 835 
 836         /* Save config register value and enable cache-only */
 837         ret = regmap_read(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, &ina->reg_config);
 838         if (ret)
 839                 return ret;
 840 
 841         /* Set to power-down mode for power saving */
 842         ret = regmap_update_bits(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG,
 843                                  INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_MASK,
 844                                  INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_POWERDOWN);
 845         if (ret)
 846                 return ret;
 847 
 848         regcache_cache_only(ina->regmap, true);
 849         regcache_mark_dirty(ina->regmap);
 850 
 851         return 0;
 852 }
 853 
 854 static int __maybe_unused ina3221_resume(struct device *dev)
 855 {
 856         struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 857         int ret;
 858 
 859         regcache_cache_only(ina->regmap, false);
 860 
 861         /* Software reset the chip */
 862         ret = regmap_field_write(ina->fields[F_RST], true);
 863         if (ret) {
 864                 dev_err(dev, "Unable to reset device\n");
 865                 return ret;
 866         }
 867 
 868         /* Restore cached register values to hardware */
 869         ret = regcache_sync(ina->regmap);
 870         if (ret)
 871                 return ret;
 872 
 873         /* Restore config register value to hardware */
 874         ret = regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, ina->reg_config);
 875         if (ret)
 876                 return ret;
 877 
 878         return 0;
 879 }
 880 
 881 static const struct dev_pm_ops ina3221_pm = {
 882         SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
 883                                 pm_runtime_force_resume)
 884         SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ina3221_suspend, ina3221_resume, NULL)
 885 };
 886 
 887 static const struct of_device_id ina3221_of_match_table[] = {
 888         { .compatible = "ti,ina3221", },
 889         { /* sentinel */ }
 890 };
 891 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ina3221_of_match_table);
 892 
 893 static const struct i2c_device_id ina3221_ids[] = {
 894         { "ina3221", 0 },
 895         { /* sentinel */ }
 896 };
 897 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ina3221_ids);
 898 
 899 static struct i2c_driver ina3221_i2c_driver = {
 900         .probe = ina3221_probe,
 901         .remove = ina3221_remove,
 902         .driver = {
 903                 .name = INA3221_DRIVER_NAME,
 904                 .of_match_table = ina3221_of_match_table,
 905                 .pm = &ina3221_pm,
 906         },
 907         .id_table = ina3221_ids,
 908 };
 909 module_i2c_driver(ina3221_i2c_driver);
 910 
 911 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>");
 912 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments INA3221 HWMon Driver");
 913 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

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