drivers/pcmcia/cistpl.c

/* [<][>][^][v][top][bottom][index][help] */
This source file includes following definitions.
release_cis_mem
set_cis_map
pcmcia_read_cis_mem
pcmcia_write_cis_mem
read_cis_cache
remove_cis_cache
destroy_cis_cache
verify_cis_cache
pcmcia_replace_cis
pccard_get_first_tuple
follow_link
pccard_get_next_tuple
pccard_get_tuple_data
parse_device
parse_checksum
parse_longlink
parse_longlink_mfc
parse_strings
parse_vers_1
parse_altstr
parse_jedec
parse_manfid
parse_funcid
parse_funce
parse_config
parse_power
parse_timing
parse_io
parse_mem
parse_irq
parse_cftable_entry
parse_device_geo
parse_vers_2
parse_org
parse_format
pcmcia_parse_tuple
pccard_validate_cis
pccard_extract_cis
pccard_show_cis
pccard_store_cis
   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  * cistpl.c -- 16-bit PCMCIA Card Information Structure parser
   4  *
   5  * The initial developer of the original code is David A. Hinds
   6  * <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>.  Portions created by David A. Hinds
   7  * are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds.  All Rights Reserved.
   8  *
   9  * (C) 1999             David A. Hinds
  10  */
  11 
  12 #include <linux/module.h>
  13 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15 #include <linux/string.h>
  16 #include <linux/major.h>
  17 #include <linux/errno.h>
  18 #include <linux/timer.h>
  19 #include <linux/slab.h>
  20 #include <linux/mm.h>
  21 #include <linux/pci.h>
  22 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  23 #include <linux/io.h>
  24 #include <linux/security.h>
  25 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  26 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
  27 
  28 #include <pcmcia/ss.h>
  29 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
  30 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
  31 #include "cs_internal.h"
  32 
  33 static const u_char mantissa[] = {
  34     10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35,
  35     40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80, 90
  36 };
  37 
  38 static const u_int exponent[] = {
  39     1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000
  40 };
  41 
  42 /* Convert an extended speed byte to a time in nanoseconds */
  43 #define SPEED_CVT(v) \
  44     (mantissa[(((v)>>3)&15)-1] * exponent[(v)&7] / 10)
  45 /* Convert a power byte to a current in 0.1 microamps */
  46 #define POWER_CVT(v) \
  47     (mantissa[((v)>>3)&15] * exponent[(v)&7] / 10)
  48 #define POWER_SCALE(v)          (exponent[(v)&7])
  49 
  50 /* Upper limit on reasonable # of tuples */
  51 #define MAX_TUPLES              200
  52 
  53 /* Bits in IRQInfo1 field */
  54 #define IRQ_INFO2_VALID         0x10
  55 
  56 /* 16-bit CIS? */
  57 static int cis_width;
  58 module_param(cis_width, int, 0444);
  59 
  60 void release_cis_mem(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
  61 {
  62         mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
  63         if (s->cis_mem.flags & MAP_ACTIVE) {
  64                 s->cis_mem.flags &= ~MAP_ACTIVE;
  65                 s->ops->set_mem_map(s, &s->cis_mem);
  66                 if (s->cis_mem.res) {
  67                         release_resource(s->cis_mem.res);
  68                         kfree(s->cis_mem.res);
  69                         s->cis_mem.res = NULL;
  70                 }
  71                 iounmap(s->cis_virt);
  72                 s->cis_virt = NULL;
  73         }
  74         mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
  75 }
  76 
  77 /**
  78  * set_cis_map() - map the card memory at "card_offset" into virtual space.
  79  *
  80  * If flags & MAP_ATTRIB, map the attribute space, otherwise
  81  * map the memory space.
  82  *
  83  * Must be called with ops_mutex held.
  84  */
  85 static void __iomem *set_cis_map(struct pcmcia_socket *s,
  86                                 unsigned int card_offset, unsigned int flags)
  87 {
  88         pccard_mem_map *mem = &s->cis_mem;
  89         int ret;
  90 
  91         if (!(s->features & SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP) && (mem->res == NULL)) {
  92                 mem->res = pcmcia_find_mem_region(0, s->map_size,
  93                                                 s->map_size, 0, s);
  94                 if (mem->res == NULL) {
  95                         dev_notice(&s->dev, "cs: unable to map card memory!\n");
  96                         return NULL;
  97                 }
  98                 s->cis_virt = NULL;
  99         }
 100 
 101         if (!(s->features & SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP) && (!s->cis_virt))
 102                 s->cis_virt = ioremap(mem->res->start, s->map_size);
 103 
 104         mem->card_start = card_offset;
 105         mem->flags = flags;
 106 
 107         ret = s->ops->set_mem_map(s, mem);
 108         if (ret) {
 109                 iounmap(s->cis_virt);
 110                 s->cis_virt = NULL;
 111                 return NULL;
 112         }
 113 
 114         if (s->features & SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP) {
 115                 if (s->cis_virt)
 116                         iounmap(s->cis_virt);
 117                 s->cis_virt = ioremap(mem->static_start, s->map_size);
 118         }
 119 
 120         return s->cis_virt;
 121 }
 122 
 123 
 124 /* Bits in attr field */
 125 #define IS_ATTR         1
 126 #define IS_INDIRECT     8
 127 
 128 /**
 129  * pcmcia_read_cis_mem() - low-level function to read CIS memory
 130  *
 131  * must be called with ops_mutex held
 132  */
 133 int pcmcia_read_cis_mem(struct pcmcia_socket *s, int attr, u_int addr,
 134                  u_int len, void *ptr)
 135 {
 136         void __iomem *sys, *end;
 137         unsigned char *buf = ptr;
 138 
 139         dev_dbg(&s->dev, "pcmcia_read_cis_mem(%d, %#x, %u)\n", attr, addr, len);
 140 
 141         if (attr & IS_INDIRECT) {
 142                 /* Indirect accesses use a bunch of special registers at fixed
 143                    locations in common memory */
 144                 u_char flags = ICTRL0_COMMON|ICTRL0_AUTOINC|ICTRL0_BYTEGRAN;
 145                 if (attr & IS_ATTR) {
 146                         addr *= 2;
 147                         flags = ICTRL0_AUTOINC;
 148                 }
 149 
 150                 sys = set_cis_map(s, 0, MAP_ACTIVE |
 151                                 ((cis_width) ? MAP_16BIT : 0));
 152                 if (!sys) {
 153                         dev_dbg(&s->dev, "could not map memory\n");
 154                         memset(ptr, 0xff, len);
 155                         return -1;
 156                 }
 157 
 158                 writeb(flags, sys+CISREG_ICTRL0);
 159                 writeb(addr & 0xff, sys+CISREG_IADDR0);
 160                 writeb((addr>>8) & 0xff, sys+CISREG_IADDR1);
 161                 writeb((addr>>16) & 0xff, sys+CISREG_IADDR2);
 162                 writeb((addr>>24) & 0xff, sys+CISREG_IADDR3);
 163                 for ( ; len > 0; len--, buf++)
 164                         *buf = readb(sys+CISREG_IDATA0);
 165         } else {
 166                 u_int inc = 1, card_offset, flags;
 167 
 168                 if (addr > CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
 169                         dev_dbg(&s->dev,
 170                                 "attempt to read CIS mem at addr %#x", addr);
 171                         memset(ptr, 0xff, len);
 172                         return -1;
 173                 }
 174 
 175                 flags = MAP_ACTIVE | ((cis_width) ? MAP_16BIT : 0);
 176                 if (attr) {
 177                         flags |= MAP_ATTRIB;
 178                         inc++;
 179                         addr *= 2;
 180                 }
 181 
 182                 card_offset = addr & ~(s->map_size-1);
 183                 while (len) {
 184                         sys = set_cis_map(s, card_offset, flags);
 185                         if (!sys) {
 186                                 dev_dbg(&s->dev, "could not map memory\n");
 187                                 memset(ptr, 0xff, len);
 188                                 return -1;
 189                         }
 190                         end = sys + s->map_size;
 191                         sys = sys + (addr & (s->map_size-1));
 192                         for ( ; len > 0; len--, buf++, sys += inc) {
 193                                 if (sys == end)
 194                                         break;
 195                                 *buf = readb(sys);
 196                         }
 197                         card_offset += s->map_size;
 198                         addr = 0;
 199                 }
 200         }
 201         dev_dbg(&s->dev, "  %#2.2x %#2.2x %#2.2x %#2.2x ...\n",
 202                 *(u_char *)(ptr+0), *(u_char *)(ptr+1),
 203                 *(u_char *)(ptr+2), *(u_char *)(ptr+3));
 204         return 0;
 205 }
 206 
 207 
 208 /**
 209  * pcmcia_write_cis_mem() - low-level function to write CIS memory
 210  *
 211  * Probably only useful for writing one-byte registers. Must be called
 212  * with ops_mutex held.
 213  */
 214 int pcmcia_write_cis_mem(struct pcmcia_socket *s, int attr, u_int addr,
 215                    u_int len, void *ptr)
 216 {
 217         void __iomem *sys, *end;
 218         unsigned char *buf = ptr;
 219 
 220         dev_dbg(&s->dev,
 221                 "pcmcia_write_cis_mem(%d, %#x, %u)\n", attr, addr, len);
 222 
 223         if (attr & IS_INDIRECT) {
 224                 /* Indirect accesses use a bunch of special registers at fixed
 225                    locations in common memory */
 226                 u_char flags = ICTRL0_COMMON|ICTRL0_AUTOINC|ICTRL0_BYTEGRAN;
 227                 if (attr & IS_ATTR) {
 228                         addr *= 2;
 229                         flags = ICTRL0_AUTOINC;
 230                 }
 231 
 232                 sys = set_cis_map(s, 0, MAP_ACTIVE |
 233                                 ((cis_width) ? MAP_16BIT : 0));
 234                 if (!sys) {
 235                         dev_dbg(&s->dev, "could not map memory\n");
 236                         return -EINVAL;
 237                 }
 238 
 239                 writeb(flags, sys+CISREG_ICTRL0);
 240                 writeb(addr & 0xff, sys+CISREG_IADDR0);
 241                 writeb((addr>>8) & 0xff, sys+CISREG_IADDR1);
 242                 writeb((addr>>16) & 0xff, sys+CISREG_IADDR2);
 243                 writeb((addr>>24) & 0xff, sys+CISREG_IADDR3);
 244                 for ( ; len > 0; len--, buf++)
 245                         writeb(*buf, sys+CISREG_IDATA0);
 246         } else {
 247                 u_int inc = 1, card_offset, flags;
 248 
 249                 flags = MAP_ACTIVE | ((cis_width) ? MAP_16BIT : 0);
 250                 if (attr & IS_ATTR) {
 251                         flags |= MAP_ATTRIB;
 252                         inc++;
 253                         addr *= 2;
 254                 }
 255 
 256                 card_offset = addr & ~(s->map_size-1);
 257                 while (len) {
 258                         sys = set_cis_map(s, card_offset, flags);
 259                         if (!sys) {
 260                                 dev_dbg(&s->dev, "could not map memory\n");
 261                                 return -EINVAL;
 262                         }
 263 
 264                         end = sys + s->map_size;
 265                         sys = sys + (addr & (s->map_size-1));
 266                         for ( ; len > 0; len--, buf++, sys += inc) {
 267                                 if (sys == end)
 268                                         break;
 269                                 writeb(*buf, sys);
 270                         }
 271                         card_offset += s->map_size;
 272                         addr = 0;
 273                 }
 274         }
 275         return 0;
 276 }
 277 
 278 
 279 /**
 280  * read_cis_cache() - read CIS memory or its associated cache
 281  *
 282  * This is a wrapper around read_cis_mem, with the same interface,
 283  * but which caches information, for cards whose CIS may not be
 284  * readable all the time.
 285  */
 286 static int read_cis_cache(struct pcmcia_socket *s, int attr, u_int addr,
 287                         size_t len, void *ptr)
 288 {
 289         struct cis_cache_entry *cis;
 290         int ret = 0;
 291 
 292         if (s->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS)
 293                 return -EINVAL;
 294 
 295         mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 296         if (s->fake_cis) {
 297                 if (s->fake_cis_len >= addr+len)
 298                         memcpy(ptr, s->fake_cis+addr, len);
 299                 else {
 300                         memset(ptr, 0xff, len);
 301                         ret = -EINVAL;
 302                 }
 303                 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 304                 return ret;
 305         }
 306 
 307         list_for_each_entry(cis, &s->cis_cache, node) {
 308                 if (cis->addr == addr && cis->len == len && cis->attr == attr) {
 309                         memcpy(ptr, cis->cache, len);
 310                         mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 311                         return 0;
 312                 }
 313         }
 314 
 315         ret = pcmcia_read_cis_mem(s, attr, addr, len, ptr);
 316 
 317         if (ret == 0) {
 318                 /* Copy data into the cache */
 319                 cis = kmalloc(sizeof(struct cis_cache_entry) + len, GFP_KERNEL);
 320                 if (cis) {
 321                         cis->addr = addr;
 322                         cis->len = len;
 323                         cis->attr = attr;
 324                         memcpy(cis->cache, ptr, len);
 325                         list_add(&cis->node, &s->cis_cache);
 326                 }
 327         }
 328         mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 329 
 330         return ret;
 331 }
 332 
 333 static void
 334 remove_cis_cache(struct pcmcia_socket *s, int attr, u_int addr, u_int len)
 335 {
 336         struct cis_cache_entry *cis;
 337 
 338         mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 339         list_for_each_entry(cis, &s->cis_cache, node)
 340                 if (cis->addr == addr && cis->len == len && cis->attr == attr) {
 341                         list_del(&cis->node);
 342                         kfree(cis);
 343                         break;
 344                 }
 345         mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 346 }
 347 
 348 /**
 349  * destroy_cis_cache() - destroy the CIS cache
 350  * @s:          pcmcia_socket for which CIS cache shall be destroyed
 351  *
 352  * This destroys the CIS cache but keeps any fake CIS alive. Must be
 353  * called with ops_mutex held.
 354  */
 355 void destroy_cis_cache(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
 356 {
 357         struct list_head *l, *n;
 358         struct cis_cache_entry *cis;
 359 
 360         list_for_each_safe(l, n, &s->cis_cache) {
 361                 cis = list_entry(l, struct cis_cache_entry, node);
 362                 list_del(&cis->node);
 363                 kfree(cis);
 364         }
 365 }
 366 
 367 /**
 368  * verify_cis_cache() - does the CIS match what is in the CIS cache?
 369  */
 370 int verify_cis_cache(struct pcmcia_socket *s)
 371 {
 372         struct cis_cache_entry *cis;
 373         char *buf;
 374         int ret;
 375 
 376         if (s->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS)
 377                 return -EINVAL;
 378 
 379         buf = kmalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
 380         if (buf == NULL) {
 381                 dev_warn(&s->dev, "no memory for verifying CIS\n");
 382                 return -ENOMEM;
 383         }
 384         mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 385         list_for_each_entry(cis, &s->cis_cache, node) {
 386                 int len = cis->len;
 387 
 388                 if (len > 256)
 389                         len = 256;
 390 
 391                 ret = pcmcia_read_cis_mem(s, cis->attr, cis->addr, len, buf);
 392                 if (ret || memcmp(buf, cis->cache, len) != 0) {
 393                         kfree(buf);
 394                         mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 395                         return -1;
 396                 }
 397         }
 398         kfree(buf);
 399         mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 400         return 0;
 401 }
 402 
 403 /**
 404  * pcmcia_replace_cis() - use a replacement CIS instead of the card's CIS
 405  *
 406  * For really bad cards, we provide a facility for uploading a
 407  * replacement CIS.
 408  */
 409 int pcmcia_replace_cis(struct pcmcia_socket *s,
 410                        const u8 *data, const size_t len)
 411 {
 412         if (len > CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE) {
 413                 dev_warn(&s->dev, "replacement CIS too big\n");
 414                 return -EINVAL;
 415         }
 416         mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
 417         kfree(s->fake_cis);
 418         s->fake_cis = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 419         if (s->fake_cis == NULL) {
 420                 dev_warn(&s->dev, "no memory to replace CIS\n");
 421                 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 422                 return -ENOMEM;
 423         }
 424         s->fake_cis_len = len;
 425         memcpy(s->fake_cis, data, len);
 426         dev_info(&s->dev, "Using replacement CIS\n");
 427         mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
 428         return 0;
 429 }
 430 
 431 /* The high-level CIS tuple services */
 432 
 433 struct tuple_flags {
 434         u_int           link_space:4;
 435         u_int           has_link:1;
 436         u_int           mfc_fn:3;
 437         u_int           space:4;
 438 };
 439 
 440 #define LINK_SPACE(f)   (((struct tuple_flags *)(&(f)))->link_space)
 441 #define HAS_LINK(f)     (((struct tuple_flags *)(&(f)))->has_link)
 442 #define MFC_FN(f)       (((struct tuple_flags *)(&(f)))->mfc_fn)
 443 #define SPACE(f)        (((struct tuple_flags *)(&(f)))->space)
 444 
 445 int pccard_get_first_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int function,
 446                         tuple_t *tuple)
 447 {
 448         if (!s)
 449                 return -EINVAL;
 450 
 451         if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT) || (s->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS))
 452                 return -ENODEV;
 453         tuple->TupleLink = tuple->Flags = 0;
 454 
 455         /* Assume presence of a LONGLINK_C to address 0 */
 456         tuple->CISOffset = tuple->LinkOffset = 0;
 457         SPACE(tuple->Flags) = HAS_LINK(tuple->Flags) = 1;
 458 
 459         if ((s->functions > 1) && !(tuple->Attributes & TUPLE_RETURN_COMMON)) {
 460                 cisdata_t req = tuple->DesiredTuple;
 461                 tuple->DesiredTuple = CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC;
 462                 if (pccard_get_next_tuple(s, function, tuple) == 0) {
 463                         tuple->DesiredTuple = CISTPL_LINKTARGET;
 464                         if (pccard_get_next_tuple(s, function, tuple) != 0)
 465                                 return -ENOSPC;
 466                 } else
 467                         tuple->CISOffset = tuple->TupleLink = 0;
 468                 tuple->DesiredTuple = req;
 469         }
 470         return pccard_get_next_tuple(s, function, tuple);
 471 }
 472 
 473 static int follow_link(struct pcmcia_socket *s, tuple_t *tuple)
 474 {
 475         u_char link[5];
 476         u_int ofs;
 477         int ret;
 478 
 479         if (MFC_FN(tuple->Flags)) {
 480                 /* Get indirect link from the MFC tuple */
 481                 ret = read_cis_cache(s, LINK_SPACE(tuple->Flags),
 482                                 tuple->LinkOffset, 5, link);
 483                 if (ret)
 484                         return -1;
 485                 ofs = get_unaligned_le32(link + 1);
 486                 SPACE(tuple->Flags) = (link[0] == CISTPL_MFC_ATTR);
 487                 /* Move to the next indirect link */
 488                 tuple->LinkOffset += 5;
 489                 MFC_FN(tuple->Flags)--;
 490         } else if (HAS_LINK(tuple->Flags)) {
 491                 ofs = tuple->LinkOffset;
 492                 SPACE(tuple->Flags) = LINK_SPACE(tuple->Flags);
 493                 HAS_LINK(tuple->Flags) = 0;
 494         } else
 495                 return -1;
 496 
 497         if (SPACE(tuple->Flags)) {
 498                 /* This is ugly, but a common CIS error is to code the long
 499                    link offset incorrectly, so we check the right spot... */
 500                 ret = read_cis_cache(s, SPACE(tuple->Flags), ofs, 5, link);
 501                 if (ret)
 502                         return -1;
 503                 if ((link[0] == CISTPL_LINKTARGET) && (link[1] >= 3) &&
 504                         (strncmp(link+2, "CIS", 3) == 0))
 505                         return ofs;
 506                 remove_cis_cache(s, SPACE(tuple->Flags), ofs, 5);
 507                 /* Then, we try the wrong spot... */
 508                 ofs = ofs >> 1;
 509         }
 510         ret = read_cis_cache(s, SPACE(tuple->Flags), ofs, 5, link);
 511         if (ret)
 512                 return -1;
 513         if ((link[0] == CISTPL_LINKTARGET) && (link[1] >= 3) &&
 514                 (strncmp(link+2, "CIS", 3) == 0))
 515                 return ofs;
 516         remove_cis_cache(s, SPACE(tuple->Flags), ofs, 5);
 517         return -1;
 518 }
 519 
 520 int pccard_get_next_tuple(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int function,
 521                         tuple_t *tuple)
 522 {
 523         u_char link[2], tmp;
 524         int ofs, i, attr;
 525         int ret;
 526 
 527         if (!s)
 528                 return -EINVAL;
 529         if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT) || (s->state & SOCKET_CARDBUS))
 530                 return -ENODEV;
 531 
 532         link[1] = tuple->TupleLink;
 533         ofs = tuple->CISOffset + tuple->TupleLink;
 534         attr = SPACE(tuple->Flags);
 535 
 536         for (i = 0; i < MAX_TUPLES; i++) {
 537                 if (link[1] == 0xff)
 538                         link[0] = CISTPL_END;
 539                 else {
 540                         ret = read_cis_cache(s, attr, ofs, 2, link);
 541                         if (ret)
 542                                 return -1;
 543                         if (link[0] == CISTPL_NULL) {
 544                                 ofs++;
 545                                 continue;
 546                         }
 547                 }
 548 
 549                 /* End of chain?  Follow long link if possible */
 550                 if (link[0] == CISTPL_END) {
 551                         ofs = follow_link(s, tuple);
 552                         if (ofs < 0)
 553                                 return -ENOSPC;
 554                         attr = SPACE(tuple->Flags);
 555                         ret = read_cis_cache(s, attr, ofs, 2, link);
 556                         if (ret)
 557                                 return -1;
 558                 }
 559 
 560                 /* Is this a link tuple?  Make a note of it */
 561                 if ((link[0] == CISTPL_LONGLINK_A) ||
 562                         (link[0] == CISTPL_LONGLINK_C) ||
 563                         (link[0] == CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC) ||
 564                         (link[0] == CISTPL_LINKTARGET) ||
 565                         (link[0] == CISTPL_INDIRECT) ||
 566                         (link[0] == CISTPL_NO_LINK)) {
 567                         switch (link[0]) {
 568                         case CISTPL_LONGLINK_A:
 569                                 HAS_LINK(tuple->Flags) = 1;
 570                                 LINK_SPACE(tuple->Flags) = attr | IS_ATTR;
 571                                 ret = read_cis_cache(s, attr, ofs+2, 4,
 572                                                 &tuple->LinkOffset);
 573                                 if (ret)
 574                                         return -1;
 575                                 break;
 576                         case CISTPL_LONGLINK_C:
 577                                 HAS_LINK(tuple->Flags) = 1;
 578                                 LINK_SPACE(tuple->Flags) = attr & ~IS_ATTR;
 579                                 ret = read_cis_cache(s, attr, ofs+2, 4,
 580                                                 &tuple->LinkOffset);
 581                                 if (ret)
 582                                         return -1;
 583                                 break;
 584                         case CISTPL_INDIRECT:
 585                                 HAS_LINK(tuple->Flags) = 1;
 586                                 LINK_SPACE(tuple->Flags) = IS_ATTR |
 587                                         IS_INDIRECT;
 588                                 tuple->LinkOffset = 0;
 589                                 break;
 590                         case CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC:
 591                                 tuple->LinkOffset = ofs + 3;
 592                                 LINK_SPACE(tuple->Flags) = attr;
 593                                 if (function == BIND_FN_ALL) {
 594                                         /* Follow all the MFC links */
 595                                         ret = read_cis_cache(s, attr, ofs+2,
 596                                                         1, &tmp);
 597                                         if (ret)
 598                                                 return -1;
 599                                         MFC_FN(tuple->Flags) = tmp;
 600                                 } else {
 601                                         /* Follow exactly one of the links */
 602                                         MFC_FN(tuple->Flags) = 1;
 603                                         tuple->LinkOffset += function * 5;
 604                                 }
 605                                 break;
 606                         case CISTPL_NO_LINK:
 607                                 HAS_LINK(tuple->Flags) = 0;
 608                                 break;
 609                         }
 610                         if ((tuple->Attributes & TUPLE_RETURN_LINK) &&
 611                                 (tuple->DesiredTuple == RETURN_FIRST_TUPLE))
 612                                 break;
 613                 } else
 614                         if (tuple->DesiredTuple == RETURN_FIRST_TUPLE)
 615                                 break;
 616 
 617                 if (link[0] == tuple->DesiredTuple)
 618                         break;
 619                 ofs += link[1] + 2;
 620         }
 621         if (i == MAX_TUPLES) {
 622                 dev_dbg(&s->dev, "cs: overrun in pcmcia_get_next_tuple\n");
 623                 return -ENOSPC;
 624         }
 625 
 626         tuple->TupleCode = link[0];
 627         tuple->TupleLink = link[1];
 628         tuple->CISOffset = ofs + 2;
 629         return 0;
 630 }
 631 
 632 int pccard_get_tuple_data(struct pcmcia_socket *s, tuple_t *tuple)
 633 {
 634         u_int len;
 635         int ret;
 636 
 637         if (!s)
 638                 return -EINVAL;
 639 
 640         if (tuple->TupleLink < tuple->TupleOffset)
 641                 return -ENOSPC;
 642         len = tuple->TupleLink - tuple->TupleOffset;
 643         tuple->TupleDataLen = tuple->TupleLink;
 644         if (len == 0)
 645                 return 0;
 646         ret = read_cis_cache(s, SPACE(tuple->Flags),
 647                         tuple->CISOffset + tuple->TupleOffset,
 648                         min(len, (u_int) tuple->TupleDataMax),
 649                         tuple->TupleData);
 650         if (ret)
 651                 return -1;
 652         return 0;
 653 }
 654 
 655 
 656 /* Parsing routines for individual tuples */
 657 
 658 static int parse_device(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_device_t *device)
 659 {
 660         int i;
 661         u_char scale;
 662         u_char *p, *q;
 663 
 664         p = (u_char *)tuple->TupleData;
 665         q = p + tuple->TupleDataLen;
 666 
 667         device->ndev = 0;
 668         for (i = 0; i < CISTPL_MAX_DEVICES; i++) {
 669 
 670                 if (*p == 0xff)
 671                         break;
 672                 device->dev[i].type = (*p >> 4);
 673                 device->dev[i].wp = (*p & 0x08) ? 1 : 0;
 674                 switch (*p & 0x07) {
 675                 case 0:
 676                         device->dev[i].speed = 0;
 677                         break;
 678                 case 1:
 679                         device->dev[i].speed = 250;
 680                         break;
 681                 case 2:
 682                         device->dev[i].speed = 200;
 683                         break;
 684                 case 3:
 685                         device->dev[i].speed = 150;
 686                         break;
 687                 case 4:
 688                         device->dev[i].speed = 100;
 689                         break;
 690                 case 7:
 691                         if (++p == q)
 692                                 return -EINVAL;
 693                         device->dev[i].speed = SPEED_CVT(*p);
 694                         while (*p & 0x80)
 695                                 if (++p == q)
 696                                         return -EINVAL;
 697                         break;
 698                 default:
 699                         return -EINVAL;
 700                 }
 701 
 702                 if (++p == q)
 703                         return -EINVAL;
 704                 if (*p == 0xff)
 705                         break;
 706                 scale = *p & 7;
 707                 if (scale == 7)
 708                         return -EINVAL;
 709                 device->dev[i].size = ((*p >> 3) + 1) * (512 << (scale*2));
 710                 device->ndev++;
 711                 if (++p == q)
 712                         break;
 713         }
 714 
 715         return 0;
 716 }
 717 
 718 
 719 static int parse_checksum(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_checksum_t *csum)
 720 {
 721         u_char *p;
 722         if (tuple->TupleDataLen < 5)
 723                 return -EINVAL;
 724         p = (u_char *) tuple->TupleData;
 725         csum->addr = tuple->CISOffset + get_unaligned_le16(p) - 2;
 726         csum->len = get_unaligned_le16(p + 2);
 727         csum->sum = *(p + 4);
 728         return 0;
 729 }
 730 
 731 
 732 static int parse_longlink(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_longlink_t *link)
 733 {
 734         if (tuple->TupleDataLen < 4)
 735                 return -EINVAL;
 736         link->addr = get_unaligned_le32(tuple->TupleData);
 737         return 0;
 738 }
 739 
 740 
 741 static int parse_longlink_mfc(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_longlink_mfc_t *link)
 742 {
 743         u_char *p;
 744         int i;
 745 
 746         p = (u_char *)tuple->TupleData;
 747 
 748         link->nfn = *p; p++;
 749         if (tuple->TupleDataLen <= link->nfn*5)
 750                 return -EINVAL;
 751         for (i = 0; i < link->nfn; i++) {
 752                 link->fn[i].space = *p; p++;
 753                 link->fn[i].addr = get_unaligned_le32(p);
 754                 p += 4;
 755         }
 756         return 0;
 757 }
 758 
 759 
 760 static int parse_strings(u_char *p, u_char *q, int max,
 761                          char *s, u_char *ofs, u_char *found)
 762 {
 763         int i, j, ns;
 764 
 765         if (p == q)
 766                 return -EINVAL;
 767         ns = 0; j = 0;
 768         for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
 769                 if (*p == 0xff)
 770                         break;
 771                 ofs[i] = j;
 772                 ns++;
 773                 for (;;) {
 774                         s[j++] = (*p == 0xff) ? '\0' : *p;
 775                         if ((*p == '\0') || (*p == 0xff))
 776                                 break;
 777                         if (++p == q)
 778                                 return -EINVAL;
 779                 }
 780                 if ((*p == 0xff) || (++p == q))
 781                         break;
 782         }
 783         if (found) {
 784                 *found = ns;
 785                 return 0;
 786         }
 787 
 788         return (ns == max) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
 789 }
 790 
 791 
 792 static int parse_vers_1(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_vers_1_t *vers_1)
 793 {
 794         u_char *p, *q;
 795 
 796         p = (u_char *)tuple->TupleData;
 797         q = p + tuple->TupleDataLen;
 798 
 799         vers_1->major = *p; p++;
 800         vers_1->minor = *p; p++;
 801         if (p >= q)
 802                 return -EINVAL;
 803 
 804         return parse_strings(p, q, CISTPL_VERS_1_MAX_PROD_STRINGS,
 805                         vers_1->str, vers_1->ofs, &vers_1->ns);
 806 }
 807 
 808 
 809 static int parse_altstr(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_altstr_t *altstr)
 810 {
 811         u_char *p, *q;
 812 
 813         p = (u_char *)tuple->TupleData;
 814         q = p + tuple->TupleDataLen;
 815 
 816         return parse_strings(p, q, CISTPL_MAX_ALTSTR_STRINGS,
 817                         altstr->str, altstr->ofs, &altstr->ns);
 818 }
 819 
 820 
 821 static int parse_jedec(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_jedec_t *jedec)
 822 {
 823         u_char *p, *q;
 824         int nid;
 825 
 826         p = (u_char *)tuple->TupleData;
 827         q = p + tuple->TupleDataLen;
 828 
 829         for (nid = 0; nid < CISTPL_MAX_DEVICES; nid++) {
 830                 if (p > q-2)
 831                         break;
 832                 jedec->id[nid].mfr = p[0];
 833                 jedec->id[nid].info = p[1];
 834                 p += 2;
 835         }
 836         jedec->nid = nid;
 837         return 0;
 838 }
 839 
 840 
 841 static int parse_manfid(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_manfid_t *m)
 842 {
 843         if (tuple->TupleDataLen < 4)
 844                 return -EINVAL;
 845         m->manf = get_unaligned_le16(tuple->TupleData);
 846         m->card = get_unaligned_le16(tuple->TupleData + 2);
 847         return 0;
 848 }
 849 
 850 
 851 static int parse_funcid(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_funcid_t *f)
 852 {
 853         u_char *p;
 854         if (tuple->TupleDataLen < 2)
 855                 return -EINVAL;
 856         p = (u_char *)tuple->TupleData;
 857         f->func = p[0];
 858         f->sysinit = p[1];
 859         return 0;
 860 }
 861 
 862 
 863 static int parse_funce(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_funce_t *f)
 864 {
 865         u_char *p;
 866         int i;
 867         if (tuple->TupleDataLen < 1)
 868                 return -EINVAL;
 869         p = (u_char *)tuple->TupleData;
 870         f->type = p[0];
 871         for (i = 1; i < tuple->TupleDataLen; i++)
 872                 f->data[i-1] = p[i];
 873         return 0;
 874 }
 875 
 876 
 877 static int parse_config(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_config_t *config)
 878 {
 879         int rasz, rmsz, i;
 880         u_char *p;
 881 
 882         p = (u_char *)tuple->TupleData;
 883         rasz = *p & 0x03;
 884         rmsz = (*p & 0x3c) >> 2;
 885         if (tuple->TupleDataLen < rasz+rmsz+4)
 886                 return -EINVAL;
 887         config->last_idx = *(++p);
 888         p++;
 889         config->base = 0;
 890         for (i = 0; i <= rasz; i++)
 891                 config->base += p[i] << (8*i);
 892         p += rasz+1;
 893         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 894                 config->rmask[i] = 0;
 895         for (i = 0; i <= rmsz; i++)
 896                 config->rmask[i>>2] += p[i] << (8*(i%4));
 897         config->subtuples = tuple->TupleDataLen - (rasz+rmsz+4);
 898         return 0;
 899 }
 900 
 901 /* The following routines are all used to parse the nightmarish
 902  * config table entries.
 903  */
 904 
 905 static u_char *parse_power(u_char *p, u_char *q, cistpl_power_t *pwr)
 906 {
 907         int i;
 908         u_int scale;
 909 
 910         if (p == q)
 911                 return NULL;
 912         pwr->present = *p;
 913         pwr->flags = 0;
 914         p++;
 915         for (i = 0; i < 7; i++)
 916                 if (pwr->present & (1<<i)) {
 917                         if (p == q)
 918                                 return NULL;
 919                         pwr->param[i] = POWER_CVT(*p);
 920                         scale = POWER_SCALE(*p);
 921                         while (*p & 0x80) {
 922                                 if (++p == q)
 923                                         return NULL;
 924                                 if ((*p & 0x7f) < 100)
 925                                         pwr->param[i] +=
 926                                                 (*p & 0x7f) * scale / 100;
 927                                 else if (*p == 0x7d)
 928                                         pwr->flags |= CISTPL_POWER_HIGHZ_OK;
 929                                 else if (*p == 0x7e)
 930                                         pwr->param[i] = 0;
 931                                 else if (*p == 0x7f)
 932                                         pwr->flags |= CISTPL_POWER_HIGHZ_REQ;
 933                                 else
 934                                         return NULL;
 935                         }
 936                         p++;
 937                 }
 938         return p;
 939 }
 940 
 941 
 942 static u_char *parse_timing(u_char *p, u_char *q, cistpl_timing_t *timing)
 943 {
 944         u_char scale;
 945 
 946         if (p == q)
 947                 return NULL;
 948         scale = *p;
 949         if ((scale & 3) != 3) {
 950                 if (++p == q)
 951                         return NULL;
 952                 timing->wait = SPEED_CVT(*p);
 953                 timing->waitscale = exponent[scale & 3];
 954         } else
 955                 timing->wait = 0;
 956         scale >>= 2;
 957         if ((scale & 7) != 7) {
 958                 if (++p == q)
 959                         return NULL;
 960                 timing->ready = SPEED_CVT(*p);
 961                 timing->rdyscale = exponent[scale & 7];
 962         } else
 963                 timing->ready = 0;
 964         scale >>= 3;
 965         if (scale != 7) {
 966                 if (++p == q)
 967                         return NULL;
 968                 timing->reserved = SPEED_CVT(*p);
 969                 timing->rsvscale = exponent[scale];
 970         } else
 971                 timing->reserved = 0;
 972         p++;
 973         return p;
 974 }
 975 
 976 
 977 static u_char *parse_io(u_char *p, u_char *q, cistpl_io_t *io)
 978 {
 979         int i, j, bsz, lsz;
 980 
 981         if (p == q)
 982                 return NULL;
 983         io->flags = *p;
 984 
 985         if (!(*p & 0x80)) {
 986                 io->nwin = 1;
 987                 io->win[0].base = 0;
 988                 io->win[0].len = (1 << (io->flags & CISTPL_IO_LINES_MASK));
 989                 return p+1;
 990         }
 991 
 992         if (++p == q)
 993                 return NULL;
 994         io->nwin = (*p & 0x0f) + 1;
 995         bsz = (*p & 0x30) >> 4;
 996         if (bsz == 3)
 997                 bsz++;
 998         lsz = (*p & 0xc0) >> 6;
 999         if (lsz == 3)
1000                 lsz++;
1001         p++;
1002 
1003         for (i = 0; i < io->nwin; i++) {
1004                 io->win[i].base = 0;
1005                 io->win[i].len = 1;
1006                 for (j = 0; j < bsz; j++, p++) {
1007                         if (p == q)
1008                                 return NULL;
1009                         io->win[i].base += *p << (j*8);
1010                 }
1011                 for (j = 0; j < lsz; j++, p++) {
1012                         if (p == q)
1013                                 return NULL;
1014                         io->win[i].len += *p << (j*8);
1015                 }
1016         }
1017         return p;
1018 }
1019 
1020 
1021 static u_char *parse_mem(u_char *p, u_char *q, cistpl_mem_t *mem)
1022 {
1023         int i, j, asz, lsz, has_ha;
1024         u_int len, ca, ha;
1025 
1026         if (p == q)
1027                 return NULL;
1028 
1029         mem->nwin = (*p & 0x07) + 1;
1030         lsz = (*p & 0x18) >> 3;
1031         asz = (*p & 0x60) >> 5;
1032         has_ha = (*p & 0x80);
1033         if (++p == q)
1034                 return NULL;
1035 
1036         for (i = 0; i < mem->nwin; i++) {
1037                 len = ca = ha = 0;
1038                 for (j = 0; j < lsz; j++, p++) {
1039                         if (p == q)
1040                                 return NULL;
1041                         len += *p << (j*8);
1042                 }
1043                 for (j = 0; j < asz; j++, p++) {
1044                         if (p == q)
1045                                 return NULL;
1046                         ca += *p << (j*8);
1047                 }
1048                 if (has_ha)
1049                         for (j = 0; j < asz; j++, p++) {
1050                                 if (p == q)
1051                                         return NULL;
1052                                 ha += *p << (j*8);
1053                         }
1054                 mem->win[i].len = len << 8;
1055                 mem->win[i].card_addr = ca << 8;
1056                 mem->win[i].host_addr = ha << 8;
1057         }
1058         return p;
1059 }
1060 
1061 
1062 static u_char *parse_irq(u_char *p, u_char *q, cistpl_irq_t *irq)
1063 {
1064         if (p == q)
1065                 return NULL;
1066         irq->IRQInfo1 = *p; p++;
1067         if (irq->IRQInfo1 & IRQ_INFO2_VALID) {
1068                 if (p+2 > q)
1069                         return NULL;
1070                 irq->IRQInfo2 = (p[1]<<8) + p[0];
1071                 p += 2;
1072         }
1073         return p;
1074 }
1075 
1076 
1077 static int parse_cftable_entry(tuple_t *tuple,
1078                                cistpl_cftable_entry_t *entry)
1079 {
1080         u_char *p, *q, features;
1081 
1082         p = tuple->TupleData;
1083         q = p + tuple->TupleDataLen;
1084         entry->index = *p & 0x3f;
1085         entry->flags = 0;
1086         if (*p & 0x40)
1087                 entry->flags |= CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT;
1088         if (*p & 0x80) {
1089                 if (++p == q)
1090                         return -EINVAL;
1091                 if (*p & 0x10)
1092                         entry->flags |= CISTPL_CFTABLE_BVDS;
1093                 if (*p & 0x20)
1094                         entry->flags |= CISTPL_CFTABLE_WP;
1095                 if (*p & 0x40)
1096                         entry->flags |= CISTPL_CFTABLE_RDYBSY;
1097                 if (*p & 0x80)
1098                         entry->flags |= CISTPL_CFTABLE_MWAIT;
1099                 entry->interface = *p & 0x0f;
1100         } else
1101                 entry->interface = 0;
1102 
1103         /* Process optional features */
1104         if (++p == q)
1105                 return -EINVAL;
1106         features = *p; p++;
1107 
1108         /* Power options */
1109         if ((features & 3) > 0) {
1110                 p = parse_power(p, q, &entry->vcc);
1111                 if (p == NULL)
1112                         return -EINVAL;
1113         } else
1114                 entry->vcc.present = 0;
1115         if ((features & 3) > 1) {
1116                 p = parse_power(p, q, &entry->vpp1);
1117                 if (p == NULL)
1118                         return -EINVAL;
1119         } else
1120                 entry->vpp1.present = 0;
1121         if ((features & 3) > 2) {
1122                 p = parse_power(p, q, &entry->vpp2);
1123                 if (p == NULL)
1124                         return -EINVAL;
1125         } else
1126                 entry->vpp2.present = 0;
1127 
1128         /* Timing options */
1129         if (features & 0x04) {
1130                 p = parse_timing(p, q, &entry->timing);
1131                 if (p == NULL)
1132                         return -EINVAL;
1133         } else {
1134                 entry->timing.wait = 0;
1135                 entry->timing.ready = 0;
1136                 entry->timing.reserved = 0;
1137         }
1138 
1139         /* I/O window options */
1140         if (features & 0x08) {
1141                 p = parse_io(p, q, &entry->io);
1142                 if (p == NULL)
1143                         return -EINVAL;
1144         } else
1145                 entry->io.nwin = 0;
1146 
1147         /* Interrupt options */
1148         if (features & 0x10) {
1149                 p = parse_irq(p, q, &entry->irq);
1150                 if (p == NULL)
1151                         return -EINVAL;
1152         } else
1153                 entry->irq.IRQInfo1 = 0;
1154 
1155         switch (features & 0x60) {
1156         case 0x00:
1157                 entry->mem.nwin = 0;
1158                 break;
1159         case 0x20:
1160                 entry->mem.nwin = 1;
1161                 entry->mem.win[0].len = get_unaligned_le16(p) << 8;
1162                 entry->mem.win[0].card_addr = 0;
1163                 entry->mem.win[0].host_addr = 0;
1164                 p += 2;
1165                 if (p > q)
1166                         return -EINVAL;
1167                 break;
1168         case 0x40:
1169                 entry->mem.nwin = 1;
1170                 entry->mem.win[0].len = get_unaligned_le16(p) << 8;
1171                 entry->mem.win[0].card_addr = get_unaligned_le16(p + 2) << 8;
1172                 entry->mem.win[0].host_addr = 0;
1173                 p += 4;
1174                 if (p > q)
1175                         return -EINVAL;
1176                 break;
1177         case 0x60:
1178                 p = parse_mem(p, q, &entry->mem);
1179                 if (p == NULL)
1180                         return -EINVAL;
1181                 break;
1182         }
1183 
1184         /* Misc features */
1185         if (features & 0x80) {
1186                 if (p == q)
1187                         return -EINVAL;
1188                 entry->flags |= (*p << 8);
1189                 while (*p & 0x80)
1190                         if (++p == q)
1191                                 return -EINVAL;
1192                 p++;
1193         }
1194 
1195         entry->subtuples = q-p;
1196 
1197         return 0;
1198 }
1199 
1200 
1201 static int parse_device_geo(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_device_geo_t *geo)
1202 {
1203         u_char *p, *q;
1204         int n;
1205 
1206         p = (u_char *)tuple->TupleData;
1207         q = p + tuple->TupleDataLen;
1208 
1209         for (n = 0; n < CISTPL_MAX_DEVICES; n++) {
1210                 if (p > q-6)
1211                         break;
1212                 geo->geo[n].buswidth = p[0];
1213                 geo->geo[n].erase_block = 1 << (p[1]-1);
1214                 geo->geo[n].read_block  = 1 << (p[2]-1);
1215                 geo->geo[n].write_block = 1 << (p[3]-1);
1216                 geo->geo[n].partition   = 1 << (p[4]-1);
1217                 geo->geo[n].interleave  = 1 << (p[5]-1);
1218                 p += 6;
1219         }
1220         geo->ngeo = n;
1221         return 0;
1222 }
1223 
1224 
1225 static int parse_vers_2(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_vers_2_t *v2)
1226 {
1227         u_char *p, *q;
1228 
1229         if (tuple->TupleDataLen < 10)
1230                 return -EINVAL;
1231 
1232         p = tuple->TupleData;
1233         q = p + tuple->TupleDataLen;
1234 
1235         v2->vers = p[0];
1236         v2->comply = p[1];
1237         v2->dindex = get_unaligned_le16(p + 2);
1238         v2->vspec8 = p[6];
1239         v2->vspec9 = p[7];
1240         v2->nhdr = p[8];
1241         p += 9;
1242         return parse_strings(p, q, 2, v2->str, &v2->vendor, NULL);
1243 }
1244 
1245 
1246 static int parse_org(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_org_t *org)
1247 {
1248         u_char *p, *q;
1249         int i;
1250 
1251         p = tuple->TupleData;
1252         q = p + tuple->TupleDataLen;
1253         if (p == q)
1254                 return -EINVAL;
1255         org->data_org = *p;
1256         if (++p == q)
1257                 return -EINVAL;
1258         for (i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
1259                 org->desc[i] = *p;
1260                 if (*p == '\0')
1261                         break;
1262                 if (++p == q)
1263                         return -EINVAL;
1264         }
1265         return 0;
1266 }
1267 
1268 
1269 static int parse_format(tuple_t *tuple, cistpl_format_t *fmt)
1270 {
1271         u_char *p;
1272 
1273         if (tuple->TupleDataLen < 10)
1274                 return -EINVAL;
1275 
1276         p = tuple->TupleData;
1277 
1278         fmt->type = p[0];
1279         fmt->edc = p[1];
1280         fmt->offset = get_unaligned_le32(p + 2);
1281         fmt->length = get_unaligned_le32(p + 6);
1282 
1283         return 0;
1284 }
1285 
1286 
1287 int pcmcia_parse_tuple(tuple_t *tuple, cisparse_t *parse)
1288 {
1289         int ret = 0;
1290 
1291         if (tuple->TupleDataLen > tuple->TupleDataMax)
1292                 return -EINVAL;
1293         switch (tuple->TupleCode) {
1294         case CISTPL_DEVICE:
1295         case CISTPL_DEVICE_A:
1296                 ret = parse_device(tuple, &parse->device);
1297                 break;
1298         case CISTPL_CHECKSUM:
1299                 ret = parse_checksum(tuple, &parse->checksum);
1300                 break;
1301         case CISTPL_LONGLINK_A:
1302         case CISTPL_LONGLINK_C:
1303                 ret = parse_longlink(tuple, &parse->longlink);
1304                 break;
1305         case CISTPL_LONGLINK_MFC:
1306                 ret = parse_longlink_mfc(tuple, &parse->longlink_mfc);
1307                 break;
1308         case CISTPL_VERS_1:
1309                 ret = parse_vers_1(tuple, &parse->version_1);
1310                 break;
1311         case CISTPL_ALTSTR:
1312                 ret = parse_altstr(tuple, &parse->altstr);
1313                 break;
1314         case CISTPL_JEDEC_A:
1315         case CISTPL_JEDEC_C:
1316                 ret = parse_jedec(tuple, &parse->jedec);
1317                 break;
1318         case CISTPL_MANFID:
1319                 ret = parse_manfid(tuple, &parse->manfid);
1320                 break;
1321         case CISTPL_FUNCID:
1322                 ret = parse_funcid(tuple, &parse->funcid);
1323                 break;
1324         case CISTPL_FUNCE:
1325                 ret = parse_funce(tuple, &parse->funce);
1326                 break;
1327         case CISTPL_CONFIG:
1328                 ret = parse_config(tuple, &parse->config);
1329                 break;
1330         case CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY:
1331                 ret = parse_cftable_entry(tuple, &parse->cftable_entry);
1332                 break;
1333         case CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO:
1334         case CISTPL_DEVICE_GEO_A:
1335                 ret = parse_device_geo(tuple, &parse->device_geo);
1336                 break;
1337         case CISTPL_VERS_2:
1338                 ret = parse_vers_2(tuple, &parse->vers_2);
1339                 break;
1340         case CISTPL_ORG:
1341                 ret = parse_org(tuple, &parse->org);
1342                 break;
1343         case CISTPL_FORMAT:
1344         case CISTPL_FORMAT_A:
1345                 ret = parse_format(tuple, &parse->format);
1346                 break;
1347         case CISTPL_NO_LINK:
1348         case CISTPL_LINKTARGET:
1349                 ret = 0;
1350                 break;
1351         default:
1352                 ret = -EINVAL;
1353                 break;
1354         }
1355         if (ret)
1356                 pr_debug("parse_tuple failed %d\n", ret);
1357         return ret;
1358 }
1359 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcmcia_parse_tuple);
1360 
1361 
1362 /**
1363  * pccard_validate_cis() - check whether card has a sensible CIS
1364  * @s:          the struct pcmcia_socket we are to check
1365  * @info:       returns the number of tuples in the (valid) CIS, or 0
1366  *
1367  * This tries to determine if a card has a sensible CIS.  In @info, it
1368  * returns the number of tuples in the CIS, or 0 if the CIS looks bad. The
1369  * checks include making sure several critical tuples are present and
1370  * valid; seeing if the total number of tuples is reasonable; and
1371  * looking for tuples that use reserved codes.
1372  *
1373  * The function returns 0 on success.
1374  */
1375 int pccard_validate_cis(struct pcmcia_socket *s, unsigned int *info)
1376 {
1377         tuple_t *tuple;
1378         cisparse_t *p;
1379         unsigned int count = 0;
1380         int ret, reserved, dev_ok = 0, ident_ok = 0;
1381 
1382         if (!s)
1383                 return -EINVAL;
1384 
1385         if (s->functions || !(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT)) {
1386                 WARN_ON(1);
1387                 return -EINVAL;
1388         }
1389 
1390         /* We do not want to validate the CIS cache... */
1391         mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
1392         destroy_cis_cache(s);
1393         mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
1394 
1395         tuple = kmalloc(sizeof(*tuple), GFP_KERNEL);
1396         if (tuple == NULL) {
1397                 dev_warn(&s->dev, "no memory to validate CIS\n");
1398                 return -ENOMEM;
1399         }
1400         p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
1401         if (p == NULL) {
1402                 kfree(tuple);
1403                 dev_warn(&s->dev, "no memory to validate CIS\n");
1404                 return -ENOMEM;
1405         }
1406 
1407         count = reserved = 0;
1408         tuple->DesiredTuple = RETURN_FIRST_TUPLE;
1409         tuple->Attributes = TUPLE_RETURN_COMMON;
1410         ret = pccard_get_first_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, tuple);
1411         if (ret != 0)
1412                 goto done;
1413 
1414         /* First tuple should be DEVICE; we should really have either that
1415            or a CFTABLE_ENTRY of some sort */
1416         if ((tuple->TupleCode == CISTPL_DEVICE) ||
1417             (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY, p)) ||
1418             (!pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY_CB, p)))
1419                 dev_ok++;
1420 
1421         /* All cards should have a MANFID tuple, and/or a VERS_1 or VERS_2
1422            tuple, for card identification.  Certain old D-Link and Linksys
1423            cards have only a broken VERS_2 tuple; hence the bogus test. */
1424         if ((pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_MANFID, p) == 0) ||
1425             (pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_VERS_1, p) == 0) ||
1426             (pccard_read_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, CISTPL_VERS_2, p) != -ENOSPC))
1427                 ident_ok++;
1428 
1429         if (!dev_ok && !ident_ok)
1430                 goto done;
1431 
1432         for (count = 1; count < MAX_TUPLES; count++) {
1433                 ret = pccard_get_next_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, tuple);
1434                 if (ret != 0)
1435                         break;
1436                 if (((tuple->TupleCode > 0x23) && (tuple->TupleCode < 0x40)) ||
1437                     ((tuple->TupleCode > 0x47) && (tuple->TupleCode < 0x80)) ||
1438                     ((tuple->TupleCode > 0x90) && (tuple->TupleCode < 0xff)))
1439                         reserved++;
1440         }
1441         if ((count == MAX_TUPLES) || (reserved > 5) ||
1442                 ((!dev_ok || !ident_ok) && (count > 10)))
1443                 count = 0;
1444 
1445         ret = 0;
1446 
1447 done:
1448         /* invalidate CIS cache on failure */
1449         if (!dev_ok || !ident_ok || !count) {
1450                 mutex_lock(&s->ops_mutex);
1451                 destroy_cis_cache(s);
1452                 mutex_unlock(&s->ops_mutex);
1453                 /* We differentiate between dev_ok, ident_ok and count
1454                    failures to allow for an override for anonymous cards
1455                    in ds.c */
1456                 if (!dev_ok || !ident_ok)
1457                         ret = -EIO;
1458                 else
1459                         ret = -EFAULT;
1460         }
1461 
1462         if (info)
1463                 *info = count;
1464         kfree(tuple);
1465         kfree(p);
1466         return ret;
1467 }
1468 
1469 
1470 #define to_socket(_dev) container_of(_dev, struct pcmcia_socket, dev)
1471 
1472 static ssize_t pccard_extract_cis(struct pcmcia_socket *s, char *buf,
1473                                   loff_t off, size_t count)
1474 {
1475         tuple_t tuple;
1476         int status, i;
1477         loff_t pointer = 0;
1478         ssize_t ret = 0;
1479         u_char *tuplebuffer;
1480         u_char *tempbuffer;
1481 
1482         tuplebuffer = kmalloc_array(256, sizeof(u_char), GFP_KERNEL);
1483         if (!tuplebuffer)
1484                 return -ENOMEM;
1485 
1486         tempbuffer = kmalloc_array(258, sizeof(u_char), GFP_KERNEL);
1487         if (!tempbuffer) {
1488                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1489                 goto free_tuple;
1490         }
1491 
1492         memset(&tuple, 0, sizeof(tuple_t));
1493 
1494         tuple.Attributes = TUPLE_RETURN_LINK | TUPLE_RETURN_COMMON;
1495         tuple.DesiredTuple = RETURN_FIRST_TUPLE;
1496         tuple.TupleOffset = 0;
1497 
1498         status = pccard_get_first_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, &tuple);
1499         while (!status) {
1500                 tuple.TupleData = tuplebuffer;
1501                 tuple.TupleDataMax = 255;
1502                 memset(tuplebuffer, 0, sizeof(u_char) * 255);
1503 
1504                 status = pccard_get_tuple_data(s, &tuple);
1505                 if (status)
1506                         break;
1507 
1508                 if (off < (pointer + 2 + tuple.TupleDataLen)) {
1509                         tempbuffer[0] = tuple.TupleCode & 0xff;
1510                         tempbuffer[1] = tuple.TupleLink & 0xff;
1511                         for (i = 0; i < tuple.TupleDataLen; i++)
1512                                 tempbuffer[i + 2] = tuplebuffer[i] & 0xff;
1513 
1514                         for (i = 0; i < (2 + tuple.TupleDataLen); i++) {
1515                                 if (((i + pointer) >= off) &&
1516                                     (i + pointer) < (off + count)) {
1517                                         buf[ret] = tempbuffer[i];
1518                                         ret++;
1519                                 }
1520                         }
1521                 }
1522 
1523                 pointer += 2 + tuple.TupleDataLen;
1524 
1525                 if (pointer >= (off + count))
1526                         break;
1527 
1528                 if (tuple.TupleCode == CISTPL_END)
1529                         break;
1530                 status = pccard_get_next_tuple(s, BIND_FN_ALL, &tuple);
1531         }
1532 
1533         kfree(tempbuffer);
1534  free_tuple:
1535         kfree(tuplebuffer);
1536 
1537         return ret;
1538 }
1539 
1540 
1541 static ssize_t pccard_show_cis(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1542                                struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
1543                                char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
1544 {
1545         unsigned int size = 0x200;
1546 
1547         if (off >= size)
1548                 count = 0;
1549         else {
1550                 struct pcmcia_socket *s;
1551                 unsigned int chains = 1;
1552 
1553                 if (off + count > size)
1554                         count = size - off;
1555 
1556                 s = to_socket(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
1557 
1558                 if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
1559                         return -ENODEV;
1560                 if (!s->functions && pccard_validate_cis(s, &chains))
1561                         return -EIO;
1562                 if (!chains)
1563                         return -ENODATA;
1564 
1565                 count = pccard_extract_cis(s, buf, off, count);
1566         }
1567 
1568         return count;
1569 }
1570 
1571 
1572 static ssize_t pccard_store_cis(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
1573                                 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
1574                                 char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
1575 {
1576         struct pcmcia_socket *s;
1577         int error;
1578 
1579         error = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_PCMCIA_CIS);
1580         if (error)
1581                 return error;
1582 
1583         s = to_socket(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
1584 
1585         if (off)
1586                 return -EINVAL;
1587 
1588         if (count >= CISTPL_MAX_CIS_SIZE)
1589                 return -EINVAL;
1590 
1591         if (!(s->state & SOCKET_PRESENT))
1592                 return -ENODEV;
1593 
1594         error = pcmcia_replace_cis(s, buf, count);
1595         if (error)
1596                 return -EIO;
1597 
1598         pcmcia_parse_uevents(s, PCMCIA_UEVENT_REQUERY);
1599 
1600         return count;
1601 }
1602 
1603 
1604 const struct bin_attribute pccard_cis_attr = {
1605         .attr = { .name = "cis", .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR },
1606         .size = 0x200,
1607         .read = pccard_show_cis,
1608         .write = pccard_store_cis,
1609 };
/* [<][>][^][v][top][bottom][index][help] */
root/drivers/pcmcia/cistpl.c

DEFINITIONS
