root/fs/proc/array.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. proc_task_name
  2. get_task_state
  3. task_state
  4. render_sigset_t
  5. collect_sigign_sigcatch
  6. task_sig
  7. render_cap_t
  8. task_cap
  9. task_seccomp
  10. task_context_switch_counts
  11. task_cpus_allowed
  12. task_core_dumping
  13. task_thp_status
  14. proc_pid_status
  15. do_task_stat
  16. proc_tid_stat
  17. proc_tgid_stat
  18. proc_pid_statm
  19. get_children_pid
  20. children_seq_show
  21. children_seq_start
  22. children_seq_next
  23. children_seq_stop
  24. children_seq_open

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  *  linux/fs/proc/array.c
   4  *
   5  *  Copyright (C) 1992  by Linus Torvalds
   6  *  based on ideas by Darren Senn
   7  *
   8  * Fixes:
   9  * Michael. K. Johnson: stat,statm extensions.
  10  *                      <johnsonm@stolaf.edu>
  11  *
  12  * Pauline Middelink :  Made cmdline,envline only break at '\0's, to
  13  *                      make sure SET_PROCTITLE works. Also removed
  14  *                      bad '!' which forced address recalculation for
  15  *                      EVERY character on the current page.
  16  *                      <middelin@polyware.iaf.nl>
  17  *
  18  * Danny ter Haar    :  added cpuinfo
  19  *                      <dth@cistron.nl>
  20  *
  21  * Alessandro Rubini :  profile extension.
  22  *                      <rubini@ipvvis.unipv.it>
  23  *
  24  * Jeff Tranter      :  added BogoMips field to cpuinfo
  25  *                      <Jeff_Tranter@Mitel.COM>
  26  *
  27  * Bruno Haible      :  remove 4K limit for the maps file
  28  *                      <haible@ma2s2.mathematik.uni-karlsruhe.de>
  29  *
  30  * Yves Arrouye      :  remove removal of trailing spaces in get_array.
  31  *                      <Yves.Arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
  32  *
  33  * Jerome Forissier  :  added per-CPU time information to /proc/stat
  34  *                      and /proc/<pid>/cpu extension
  35  *                      <forissier@isia.cma.fr>
  36  *                      - Incorporation and non-SMP safe operation
  37  *                      of forissier patch in 2.1.78 by
  38  *                      Hans Marcus <crowbar@concepts.nl>
  39  *
  40  * aeb@cwi.nl        :  /proc/partitions
  41  *
  42  *
  43  * Alan Cox          :  security fixes.
  44  *                      <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  45  *
  46  * Al Viro           :  safe handling of mm_struct
  47  *
  48  * Gerhard Wichert   :  added BIGMEM support
  49  * Siemens AG           <Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de>
  50  *
  51  * Al Viro & Jeff Garzik :  moved most of the thing into base.c and
  52  *                       :  proc_misc.c. The rest may eventually go into
  53  *                       :  base.c too.
  54  */
  55 
  56 #include <linux/types.h>
  57 #include <linux/errno.h>
  58 #include <linux/time.h>
  59 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  60 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
  61 #include <linux/tty.h>
  62 #include <linux/string.h>
  63 #include <linux/mman.h>
  64 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  65 #include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h>
  66 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  67 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
  68 #include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
  69 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  70 #include <linux/ioport.h>
  71 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  72 #include <linux/io.h>
  73 #include <linux/mm.h>
  74 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
  75 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  76 #include <linux/swap.h>
  77 #include <linux/smp.h>
  78 #include <linux/signal.h>
  79 #include <linux/highmem.h>
  80 #include <linux/file.h>
  81 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
  82 #include <linux/times.h>
  83 #include <linux/cpuset.h>
  84 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  85 #include <linux/delayacct.h>
  86 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  87 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  88 #include <linux/prctl.h>
  89 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  90 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
  91 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
  92 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  93 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
  94 
  95 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  96 #include <asm/processor.h>
  97 #include "internal.h"
  98 
  99 void proc_task_name(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p, bool escape)
 100 {
 101         char *buf;
 102         size_t size;
 103         char tcomm[64];
 104         int ret;
 105 
 106         if (p->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER)
 107                 wq_worker_comm(tcomm, sizeof(tcomm), p);
 108         else
 109                 __get_task_comm(tcomm, sizeof(tcomm), p);
 110 
 111         size = seq_get_buf(m, &buf);
 112         if (escape) {
 113                 ret = string_escape_str(tcomm, buf, size,
 114                                         ESCAPE_SPACE | ESCAPE_SPECIAL, "\n\\");
 115                 if (ret >= size)
 116                         ret = -1;
 117         } else {
 118                 ret = strscpy(buf, tcomm, size);
 119         }
 120 
 121         seq_commit(m, ret);
 122 }
 123 
 124 /*
 125  * The task state array is a strange "bitmap" of
 126  * reasons to sleep. Thus "running" is zero, and
 127  * you can test for combinations of others with
 128  * simple bit tests.
 129  */
 130 static const char * const task_state_array[] = {
 131 
 132         /* states in TASK_REPORT: */
 133         "R (running)",          /* 0x00 */
 134         "S (sleeping)",         /* 0x01 */
 135         "D (disk sleep)",       /* 0x02 */
 136         "T (stopped)",          /* 0x04 */
 137         "t (tracing stop)",     /* 0x08 */
 138         "X (dead)",             /* 0x10 */
 139         "Z (zombie)",           /* 0x20 */
 140         "P (parked)",           /* 0x40 */
 141 
 142         /* states beyond TASK_REPORT: */
 143         "I (idle)",             /* 0x80 */
 144 };
 145 
 146 static inline const char *get_task_state(struct task_struct *tsk)
 147 {
 148         BUILD_BUG_ON(1 + ilog2(TASK_REPORT_MAX) != ARRAY_SIZE(task_state_array));
 149         return task_state_array[task_state_index(tsk)];
 150 }
 151 
 152 static inline void task_state(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
 153                                 struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *p)
 154 {
 155         struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(m);
 156         struct group_info *group_info;
 157         int g, umask = -1;
 158         struct task_struct *tracer;
 159         const struct cred *cred;
 160         pid_t ppid, tpid = 0, tgid, ngid;
 161         unsigned int max_fds = 0;
 162 
 163         rcu_read_lock();
 164         ppid = pid_alive(p) ?
 165                 task_tgid_nr_ns(rcu_dereference(p->real_parent), ns) : 0;
 166 
 167         tracer = ptrace_parent(p);
 168         if (tracer)
 169                 tpid = task_pid_nr_ns(tracer, ns);
 170 
 171         tgid = task_tgid_nr_ns(p, ns);
 172         ngid = task_numa_group_id(p);
 173         cred = get_task_cred(p);
 174 
 175         task_lock(p);
 176         if (p->fs)
 177                 umask = p->fs->umask;
 178         if (p->files)
 179                 max_fds = files_fdtable(p->files)->max_fds;
 180         task_unlock(p);
 181         rcu_read_unlock();
 182 
 183         if (umask >= 0)
 184                 seq_printf(m, "Umask:\t%#04o\n", umask);
 185         seq_puts(m, "State:\t");
 186         seq_puts(m, get_task_state(p));
 187 
 188         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nTgid:\t", tgid);
 189         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nNgid:\t", ngid);
 190         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nPid:\t", pid_nr_ns(pid, ns));
 191         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nPPid:\t", ppid);
 192         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nTracerPid:\t", tpid);
 193         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nUid:\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->uid));
 194         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->euid));
 195         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->suid));
 196         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsuid));
 197         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nGid:\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->gid));
 198         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->egid));
 199         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->sgid));
 200         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsgid));
 201         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nFDSize:\t", max_fds);
 202 
 203         seq_puts(m, "\nGroups:\t");
 204         group_info = cred->group_info;
 205         for (g = 0; g < group_info->ngroups; g++)
 206                 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, g ? " " : "",
 207                                 from_kgid_munged(user_ns, group_info->gid[g]));
 208         put_cred(cred);
 209         /* Trailing space shouldn't have been added in the first place. */
 210         seq_putc(m, ' ');
 211 
 212 #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
 213         seq_puts(m, "\nNStgid:");
 214         for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
 215                 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_tgid_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
 216         seq_puts(m, "\nNSpid:");
 217         for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
 218                 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_pid_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
 219         seq_puts(m, "\nNSpgid:");
 220         for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
 221                 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_pgrp_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
 222         seq_puts(m, "\nNSsid:");
 223         for (g = ns->level; g <= pid->level; g++)
 224                 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", task_session_nr_ns(p, pid->numbers[g].ns));
 225 #endif
 226         seq_putc(m, '\n');
 227 }
 228 
 229 void render_sigset_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
 230                                 sigset_t *set)
 231 {
 232         int i;
 233 
 234         seq_puts(m, header);
 235 
 236         i = _NSIG;
 237         do {
 238                 int x = 0;
 239 
 240                 i -= 4;
 241                 if (sigismember(set, i+1)) x |= 1;
 242                 if (sigismember(set, i+2)) x |= 2;
 243                 if (sigismember(set, i+3)) x |= 4;
 244                 if (sigismember(set, i+4)) x |= 8;
 245                 seq_putc(m, hex_asc[x]);
 246         } while (i >= 4);
 247 
 248         seq_putc(m, '\n');
 249 }
 250 
 251 static void collect_sigign_sigcatch(struct task_struct *p, sigset_t *ign,
 252                                     sigset_t *catch)
 253 {
 254         struct k_sigaction *k;
 255         int i;
 256 
 257         k = p->sighand->action;
 258         for (i = 1; i <= _NSIG; ++i, ++k) {
 259                 if (k->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
 260                         sigaddset(ign, i);
 261                 else if (k->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL)
 262                         sigaddset(catch, i);
 263         }
 264 }
 265 
 266 static inline void task_sig(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
 267 {
 268         unsigned long flags;
 269         sigset_t pending, shpending, blocked, ignored, caught;
 270         int num_threads = 0;
 271         unsigned int qsize = 0;
 272         unsigned long qlim = 0;
 273 
 274         sigemptyset(&pending);
 275         sigemptyset(&shpending);
 276         sigemptyset(&blocked);
 277         sigemptyset(&ignored);
 278         sigemptyset(&caught);
 279 
 280         if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
 281                 pending = p->pending.signal;
 282                 shpending = p->signal->shared_pending.signal;
 283                 blocked = p->blocked;
 284                 collect_sigign_sigcatch(p, &ignored, &caught);
 285                 num_threads = get_nr_threads(p);
 286                 rcu_read_lock();  /* FIXME: is this correct? */
 287                 qsize = atomic_read(&__task_cred(p)->user->sigpending);
 288                 rcu_read_unlock();
 289                 qlim = task_rlimit(p, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
 290                 unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
 291         }
 292 
 293         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "Threads:\t", num_threads);
 294         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nSigQ:\t", qsize);
 295         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "/", qlim);
 296 
 297         /* render them all */
 298         render_sigset_t(m, "\nSigPnd:\t", &pending);
 299         render_sigset_t(m, "ShdPnd:\t", &shpending);
 300         render_sigset_t(m, "SigBlk:\t", &blocked);
 301         render_sigset_t(m, "SigIgn:\t", &ignored);
 302         render_sigset_t(m, "SigCgt:\t", &caught);
 303 }
 304 
 305 static void render_cap_t(struct seq_file *m, const char *header,
 306                         kernel_cap_t *a)
 307 {
 308         unsigned __capi;
 309 
 310         seq_puts(m, header);
 311         CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(__capi) {
 312                 seq_put_hex_ll(m, NULL,
 313                            a->cap[CAP_LAST_U32 - __capi], 8);
 314         }
 315         seq_putc(m, '\n');
 316 }
 317 
 318 static inline void task_cap(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
 319 {
 320         const struct cred *cred;
 321         kernel_cap_t cap_inheritable, cap_permitted, cap_effective,
 322                         cap_bset, cap_ambient;
 323 
 324         rcu_read_lock();
 325         cred = __task_cred(p);
 326         cap_inheritable = cred->cap_inheritable;
 327         cap_permitted   = cred->cap_permitted;
 328         cap_effective   = cred->cap_effective;
 329         cap_bset        = cred->cap_bset;
 330         cap_ambient     = cred->cap_ambient;
 331         rcu_read_unlock();
 332 
 333         render_cap_t(m, "CapInh:\t", &cap_inheritable);
 334         render_cap_t(m, "CapPrm:\t", &cap_permitted);
 335         render_cap_t(m, "CapEff:\t", &cap_effective);
 336         render_cap_t(m, "CapBnd:\t", &cap_bset);
 337         render_cap_t(m, "CapAmb:\t", &cap_ambient);
 338 }
 339 
 340 static inline void task_seccomp(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p)
 341 {
 342         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "NoNewPrivs:\t", task_no_new_privs(p));
 343 #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
 344         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nSeccomp:\t", p->seccomp.mode);
 345 #endif
 346         seq_puts(m, "\nSpeculation_Store_Bypass:\t");
 347         switch (arch_prctl_spec_ctrl_get(p, PR_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS)) {
 348         case -EINVAL:
 349                 seq_puts(m, "unknown");
 350                 break;
 351         case PR_SPEC_NOT_AFFECTED:
 352                 seq_puts(m, "not vulnerable");
 353                 break;
 354         case PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE:
 355                 seq_puts(m, "thread force mitigated");
 356                 break;
 357         case PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_DISABLE:
 358                 seq_puts(m, "thread mitigated");
 359                 break;
 360         case PR_SPEC_PRCTL | PR_SPEC_ENABLE:
 361                 seq_puts(m, "thread vulnerable");
 362                 break;
 363         case PR_SPEC_DISABLE:
 364                 seq_puts(m, "globally mitigated");
 365                 break;
 366         default:
 367                 seq_puts(m, "vulnerable");
 368                 break;
 369         }
 370         seq_putc(m, '\n');
 371 }
 372 
 373 static inline void task_context_switch_counts(struct seq_file *m,
 374                                                 struct task_struct *p)
 375 {
 376         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "voluntary_ctxt_switches:\t", p->nvcsw);
 377         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nnonvoluntary_ctxt_switches:\t", p->nivcsw);
 378         seq_putc(m, '\n');
 379 }
 380 
 381 static void task_cpus_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task)
 382 {
 383         seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed:\t%*pb\n",
 384                    cpumask_pr_args(task->cpus_ptr));
 385         seq_printf(m, "Cpus_allowed_list:\t%*pbl\n",
 386                    cpumask_pr_args(task->cpus_ptr));
 387 }
 388 
 389 static inline void task_core_dumping(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm)
 390 {
 391         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "CoreDumping:\t", !!mm->core_state);
 392         seq_putc(m, '\n');
 393 }
 394 
 395 static inline void task_thp_status(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm)
 396 {
 397         bool thp_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE);
 398 
 399         if (thp_enabled)
 400                 thp_enabled = !test_bit(MMF_DISABLE_THP, &mm->flags);
 401         seq_printf(m, "THP_enabled:\t%d\n", thp_enabled);
 402 }
 403 
 404 int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
 405                         struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
 406 {
 407         struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
 408 
 409         seq_puts(m, "Name:\t");
 410         proc_task_name(m, task, true);
 411         seq_putc(m, '\n');
 412 
 413         task_state(m, ns, pid, task);
 414 
 415         if (mm) {
 416                 task_mem(m, mm);
 417                 task_core_dumping(m, mm);
 418                 task_thp_status(m, mm);
 419                 mmput(mm);
 420         }
 421         task_sig(m, task);
 422         task_cap(m, task);
 423         task_seccomp(m, task);
 424         task_cpus_allowed(m, task);
 425         cpuset_task_status_allowed(m, task);
 426         task_context_switch_counts(m, task);
 427         return 0;
 428 }
 429 
 430 static int do_task_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
 431                         struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task, int whole)
 432 {
 433         unsigned long vsize, eip, esp, wchan = 0;
 434         int priority, nice;
 435         int tty_pgrp = -1, tty_nr = 0;
 436         sigset_t sigign, sigcatch;
 437         char state;
 438         pid_t ppid = 0, pgid = -1, sid = -1;
 439         int num_threads = 0;
 440         int permitted;
 441         struct mm_struct *mm;
 442         unsigned long long start_time;
 443         unsigned long cmin_flt = 0, cmaj_flt = 0;
 444         unsigned long  min_flt = 0,  maj_flt = 0;
 445         u64 cutime, cstime, utime, stime;
 446         u64 cgtime, gtime;
 447         unsigned long rsslim = 0;
 448         unsigned long flags;
 449 
 450         state = *get_task_state(task);
 451         vsize = eip = esp = 0;
 452         permitted = ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS | PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT);
 453         mm = get_task_mm(task);
 454         if (mm) {
 455                 vsize = task_vsize(mm);
 456                 /*
 457                  * esp and eip are intentionally zeroed out.  There is no
 458                  * non-racy way to read them without freezing the task.
 459                  * Programs that need reliable values can use ptrace(2).
 460                  *
 461                  * The only exception is if the task is core dumping because
 462                  * a program is not able to use ptrace(2) in that case. It is
 463                  * safe because the task has stopped executing permanently.
 464                  */
 465                 if (permitted && (task->flags & (PF_EXITING|PF_DUMPCORE))) {
 466                         if (try_get_task_stack(task)) {
 467                                 eip = KSTK_EIP(task);
 468                                 esp = KSTK_ESP(task);
 469                                 put_task_stack(task);
 470                         }
 471                 }
 472         }
 473 
 474         sigemptyset(&sigign);
 475         sigemptyset(&sigcatch);
 476         cutime = cstime = utime = stime = 0;
 477         cgtime = gtime = 0;
 478 
 479         if (lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) {
 480                 struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
 481 
 482                 if (sig->tty) {
 483                         struct pid *pgrp = tty_get_pgrp(sig->tty);
 484                         tty_pgrp = pid_nr_ns(pgrp, ns);
 485                         put_pid(pgrp);
 486                         tty_nr = new_encode_dev(tty_devnum(sig->tty));
 487                 }
 488 
 489                 num_threads = get_nr_threads(task);
 490                 collect_sigign_sigcatch(task, &sigign, &sigcatch);
 491 
 492                 cmin_flt = sig->cmin_flt;
 493                 cmaj_flt = sig->cmaj_flt;
 494                 cutime = sig->cutime;
 495                 cstime = sig->cstime;
 496                 cgtime = sig->cgtime;
 497                 rsslim = READ_ONCE(sig->rlim[RLIMIT_RSS].rlim_cur);
 498 
 499                 /* add up live thread stats at the group level */
 500                 if (whole) {
 501                         struct task_struct *t = task;
 502                         do {
 503                                 min_flt += t->min_flt;
 504                                 maj_flt += t->maj_flt;
 505                                 gtime += task_gtime(t);
 506                         } while_each_thread(task, t);
 507 
 508                         min_flt += sig->min_flt;
 509                         maj_flt += sig->maj_flt;
 510                         thread_group_cputime_adjusted(task, &utime, &stime);
 511                         gtime += sig->gtime;
 512                 }
 513 
 514                 sid = task_session_nr_ns(task, ns);
 515                 ppid = task_tgid_nr_ns(task->real_parent, ns);
 516                 pgid = task_pgrp_nr_ns(task, ns);
 517 
 518                 unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags);
 519         }
 520 
 521         if (permitted && (!whole || num_threads < 2))
 522                 wchan = get_wchan(task);
 523         if (!whole) {
 524                 min_flt = task->min_flt;
 525                 maj_flt = task->maj_flt;
 526                 task_cputime_adjusted(task, &utime, &stime);
 527                 gtime = task_gtime(task);
 528         }
 529 
 530         /* scale priority and nice values from timeslices to -20..20 */
 531         /* to make it look like a "normal" Unix priority/nice value  */
 532         priority = task_prio(task);
 533         nice = task_nice(task);
 534 
 535         /* convert nsec -> ticks */
 536         start_time = nsec_to_clock_t(task->real_start_time);
 537 
 538         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "", pid_nr_ns(pid, ns));
 539         seq_puts(m, " (");
 540         proc_task_name(m, task, false);
 541         seq_puts(m, ") ");
 542         seq_putc(m, state);
 543         seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", ppid);
 544         seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", pgid);
 545         seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", sid);
 546         seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", tty_nr);
 547         seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", tty_pgrp);
 548         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->flags);
 549         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", min_flt);
 550         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cmin_flt);
 551         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", maj_flt);
 552         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", cmaj_flt);
 553         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(utime));
 554         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(stime));
 555         seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(cutime));
 556         seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(cstime));
 557         seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", priority);
 558         seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nice);
 559         seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", num_threads);
 560         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
 561         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", start_time);
 562         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", vsize);
 563         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? get_mm_rss(mm) : 0);
 564         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", rsslim);
 565         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? (permitted ? mm->start_code : 1) : 0);
 566         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm ? (permitted ? mm->end_code : 1) : 0);
 567         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", (permitted && mm) ? mm->start_stack : 0);
 568         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", esp);
 569         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", eip);
 570         /* The signal information here is obsolete.
 571          * It must be decimal for Linux 2.0 compatibility.
 572          * Use /proc/#/status for real-time signals.
 573          */
 574         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->pending.signal.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
 575         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->blocked.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
 576         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", sigign.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
 577         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", sigcatch.sig[0] & 0x7fffffffUL);
 578 
 579         /*
 580          * We used to output the absolute kernel address, but that's an
 581          * information leak - so instead we show a 0/1 flag here, to signal
 582          * to user-space whether there's a wchan field in /proc/PID/wchan.
 583          *
 584          * This works with older implementations of procps as well.
 585          */
 586         if (wchan)
 587                 seq_puts(m, " 1");
 588         else
 589                 seq_puts(m, " 0");
 590 
 591         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
 592         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
 593         seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task->exit_signal);
 594         seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task_cpu(task));
 595         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->rt_priority);
 596         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", task->policy);
 597         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", delayacct_blkio_ticks(task));
 598         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(gtime));
 599         seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", nsec_to_clock_t(cgtime));
 600 
 601         if (mm && permitted) {
 602                 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->start_data);
 603                 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->end_data);
 604                 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->start_brk);
 605                 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->arg_start);
 606                 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->arg_end);
 607                 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->env_start);
 608                 seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", mm->env_end);
 609         } else
 610                 seq_puts(m, " 0 0 0 0 0 0 0");
 611 
 612         if (permitted)
 613                 seq_put_decimal_ll(m, " ", task->exit_code);
 614         else
 615                 seq_puts(m, " 0");
 616 
 617         seq_putc(m, '\n');
 618         if (mm)
 619                 mmput(mm);
 620         return 0;
 621 }
 622 
 623 int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
 624                         struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
 625 {
 626         return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 0);
 627 }
 628 
 629 int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
 630                         struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
 631 {
 632         return do_task_stat(m, ns, pid, task, 1);
 633 }
 634 
 635 int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
 636                         struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task)
 637 {
 638         unsigned long size = 0, resident = 0, shared = 0, text = 0, data = 0;
 639         struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
 640 
 641         if (mm) {
 642                 size = task_statm(mm, &shared, &text, &data, &resident);
 643                 mmput(mm);
 644         }
 645         /*
 646          * For quick read, open code by putting numbers directly
 647          * expected format is
 648          * seq_printf(m, "%lu %lu %lu %lu 0 %lu 0\n",
 649          *               size, resident, shared, text, data);
 650          */
 651         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "", size);
 652         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", resident);
 653         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", shared);
 654         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", text);
 655         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
 656         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", data);
 657         seq_put_decimal_ull(m, " ", 0);
 658         seq_putc(m, '\n');
 659 
 660         return 0;
 661 }
 662 
 663 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN
 664 static struct pid *
 665 get_children_pid(struct inode *inode, struct pid *pid_prev, loff_t pos)
 666 {
 667         struct task_struct *start, *task;
 668         struct pid *pid = NULL;
 669 
 670         read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
 671 
 672         start = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
 673         if (!start)
 674                 goto out;
 675 
 676         /*
 677          * Lets try to continue searching first, this gives
 678          * us significant speedup on children-rich processes.
 679          */
 680         if (pid_prev) {
 681                 task = pid_task(pid_prev, PIDTYPE_PID);
 682                 if (task && task->real_parent == start &&
 683                     !(list_empty(&task->sibling))) {
 684                         if (list_is_last(&task->sibling, &start->children))
 685                                 goto out;
 686                         task = list_first_entry(&task->sibling,
 687                                                 struct task_struct, sibling);
 688                         pid = get_pid(task_pid(task));
 689                         goto out;
 690                 }
 691         }
 692 
 693         /*
 694          * Slow search case.
 695          *
 696          * We might miss some children here if children
 697          * are exited while we were not holding the lock,
 698          * but it was never promised to be accurate that
 699          * much.
 700          *
 701          * "Just suppose that the parent sleeps, but N children
 702          *  exit after we printed their tids. Now the slow paths
 703          *  skips N extra children, we miss N tasks." (c)
 704          *
 705          * So one need to stop or freeze the leader and all
 706          * its children to get a precise result.
 707          */
 708         list_for_each_entry(task, &start->children, sibling) {
 709                 if (pos-- == 0) {
 710                         pid = get_pid(task_pid(task));
 711                         break;
 712                 }
 713         }
 714 
 715 out:
 716         read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
 717         return pid;
 718 }
 719 
 720 static int children_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 721 {
 722         struct inode *inode = file_inode(seq->file);
 723 
 724         seq_printf(seq, "%d ", pid_nr_ns(v, proc_pid_ns(inode)));
 725         return 0;
 726 }
 727 
 728 static void *children_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
 729 {
 730         return get_children_pid(file_inode(seq->file), NULL, *pos);
 731 }
 732 
 733 static void *children_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 734 {
 735         struct pid *pid;
 736 
 737         pid = get_children_pid(file_inode(seq->file), v, *pos + 1);
 738         put_pid(v);
 739 
 740         ++*pos;
 741         return pid;
 742 }
 743 
 744 static void children_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 745 {
 746         put_pid(v);
 747 }
 748 
 749 static const struct seq_operations children_seq_ops = {
 750         .start  = children_seq_start,
 751         .next   = children_seq_next,
 752         .stop   = children_seq_stop,
 753         .show   = children_seq_show,
 754 };
 755 
 756 static int children_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 757 {
 758         return seq_open(file, &children_seq_ops);
 759 }
 760 
 761 const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations = {
 762         .open    = children_seq_open,
 763         .read    = seq_read,
 764         .llseek  = seq_lseek,
 765         .release = seq_release,
 766 };
 767 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN */

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