root/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. ocfs2_group_from_res
  2. ocfs2_free_ac_resource
  3. ocfs2_free_alloc_context
  4. ocfs2_bits_per_group
  5. ocfs2_validate_gd_self
  6. ocfs2_validate_gd_parent
  7. ocfs2_check_group_descriptor
  8. ocfs2_validate_group_descriptor
  9. ocfs2_read_group_descriptor
  10. ocfs2_bg_discontig_add_extent
  11. ocfs2_block_group_fill
  12. ocfs2_find_smallest_chain
  13. ocfs2_block_group_alloc_contig
  14. ocfs2_block_group_claim_bits
  15. ocfs2_block_group_grow_discontig
  16. ocfs2_bg_alloc_cleanup
  17. ocfs2_block_group_alloc_discontig
  18. ocfs2_block_group_alloc
  19. ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits
  20. ocfs2_init_inode_steal_slot
  21. ocfs2_init_meta_steal_slot
  22. ocfs2_init_steal_slots
  23. __ocfs2_set_steal_slot
  24. __ocfs2_get_steal_slot
  25. ocfs2_get_inode_steal_slot
  26. ocfs2_get_meta_steal_slot
  27. ocfs2_steal_resource
  28. ocfs2_steal_inode
  29. ocfs2_steal_meta
  30. ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks
  31. ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata
  32. ocfs2_reserve_new_inode
  33. ocfs2_reserve_cluster_bitmap_bits
  34. ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit
  35. ocfs2_reserve_clusters
  36. ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable
  37. ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits
  38. ocfs2_block_group_set_bits
  39. ocfs2_find_victim_chain
  40. ocfs2_relink_block_group
  41. ocfs2_block_group_reasonably_empty
  42. ocfs2_cluster_group_search
  43. ocfs2_block_group_search
  44. ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts
  45. ocfs2_rollback_alloc_dinode_counts
  46. ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_by_rec
  47. ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result
  48. ocfs2_search_one_group
  49. ocfs2_search_chain
  50. ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits
  51. ocfs2_claim_metadata
  52. ocfs2_init_inode_ac_group
  53. ocfs2_save_inode_ac_group
  54. ocfs2_find_new_inode_loc
  55. ocfs2_claim_new_inode_at_loc
  56. ocfs2_claim_new_inode
  57. ocfs2_desc_bitmap_to_cluster_off
  58. ocfs2_which_cluster_group
  59. ocfs2_block_to_cluster_group
  60. __ocfs2_claim_clusters
  61. ocfs2_claim_clusters
  62. ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits
  63. _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits
  64. ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits
  65. ocfs2_free_dinode
  66. _ocfs2_free_clusters
  67. ocfs2_free_clusters
  68. ocfs2_release_clusters
  69. ocfs2_lock_allocators
  70. ocfs2_get_suballoc_slot_bit
  71. ocfs2_test_suballoc_bit
  72. ocfs2_test_inode_bit

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8; -*-
   3  * vim: noexpandtab sw=8 ts=8 sts=0:
   4  *
   5  * suballoc.c
   6  *
   7  * metadata alloc and free
   8  * Inspired by ext3 block groups.
   9  *
  10  * Copyright (C) 2002, 2004 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
  11  */
  12 
  13 #include <linux/fs.h>
  14 #include <linux/types.h>
  15 #include <linux/slab.h>
  16 #include <linux/highmem.h>
  17 
  18 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
  19 
  20 #include "ocfs2.h"
  21 
  22 #include "alloc.h"
  23 #include "blockcheck.h"
  24 #include "dlmglue.h"
  25 #include "inode.h"
  26 #include "journal.h"
  27 #include "localalloc.h"
  28 #include "suballoc.h"
  29 #include "super.h"
  30 #include "sysfile.h"
  31 #include "uptodate.h"
  32 #include "ocfs2_trace.h"
  33 
  34 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
  35 
  36 #define NOT_ALLOC_NEW_GROUP             0
  37 #define ALLOC_NEW_GROUP                 0x1
  38 #define ALLOC_GROUPS_FROM_GLOBAL        0x2
  39 
  40 #define OCFS2_MAX_TO_STEAL              1024
  41 
  42 struct ocfs2_suballoc_result {
  43         u64             sr_bg_blkno;    /* The bg we allocated from.  Set
  44                                            to 0 when a block group is
  45                                            contiguous. */
  46         u64             sr_bg_stable_blkno; /*
  47                                              * Doesn't change, always
  48                                              * set to target block
  49                                              * group descriptor
  50                                              * block.
  51                                              */
  52         u64             sr_blkno;       /* The first allocated block */
  53         unsigned int    sr_bit_offset;  /* The bit in the bg */
  54         unsigned int    sr_bits;        /* How many bits we claimed */
  55 };
  56 
  57 static u64 ocfs2_group_from_res(struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res)
  58 {
  59         if (res->sr_blkno == 0)
  60                 return 0;
  61 
  62         if (res->sr_bg_blkno)
  63                 return res->sr_bg_blkno;
  64 
  65         return ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(res->sr_blkno, res->sr_bit_offset);
  66 }
  67 
  68 static inline u16 ocfs2_find_victim_chain(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl);
  69 static int ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle_t *handle,
  70                                   struct inode *alloc_inode,
  71                                   struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
  72                                   u64 group_blkno,
  73                                   unsigned int group_clusters,
  74                                   u16 my_chain,
  75                                   struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl);
  76 static int ocfs2_block_group_alloc(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
  77                                    struct inode *alloc_inode,
  78                                    struct buffer_head *bh,
  79                                    u64 max_block,
  80                                    u64 *last_alloc_group,
  81                                    int flags);
  82 
  83 static int ocfs2_cluster_group_search(struct inode *inode,
  84                                       struct buffer_head *group_bh,
  85                                       u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits,
  86                                       u64 max_block,
  87                                       struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res);
  88 static int ocfs2_block_group_search(struct inode *inode,
  89                                     struct buffer_head *group_bh,
  90                                     u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits,
  91                                     u64 max_block,
  92                                     struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res);
  93 static int ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
  94                                      handle_t *handle,
  95                                      u32 bits_wanted,
  96                                      u32 min_bits,
  97                                      struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res);
  98 static int ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable(struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
  99                                          int nr);
 100 static int ocfs2_relink_block_group(handle_t *handle,
 101                                     struct inode *alloc_inode,
 102                                     struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
 103                                     struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
 104                                     struct buffer_head *prev_bg_bh,
 105                                     u16 chain);
 106 static inline int ocfs2_block_group_reasonably_empty(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg,
 107                                                      u32 wanted);
 108 static inline u32 ocfs2_desc_bitmap_to_cluster_off(struct inode *inode,
 109                                                    u64 bg_blkno,
 110                                                    u16 bg_bit_off);
 111 static inline void ocfs2_block_to_cluster_group(struct inode *inode,
 112                                                 u64 data_blkno,
 113                                                 u64 *bg_blkno,
 114                                                 u16 *bg_bit_off);
 115 static int ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 116                                              u32 bits_wanted, u64 max_block,
 117                                              int flags,
 118                                              struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac);
 119 
 120 void ocfs2_free_ac_resource(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac)
 121 {
 122         struct inode *inode = ac->ac_inode;
 123 
 124         if (inode) {
 125                 if (ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL)
 126                         ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
 127 
 128                 inode_unlock(inode);
 129 
 130                 iput(inode);
 131                 ac->ac_inode = NULL;
 132         }
 133         brelse(ac->ac_bh);
 134         ac->ac_bh = NULL;
 135         ac->ac_resv = NULL;
 136         kfree(ac->ac_find_loc_priv);
 137         ac->ac_find_loc_priv = NULL;
 138 }
 139 
 140 void ocfs2_free_alloc_context(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac)
 141 {
 142         ocfs2_free_ac_resource(ac);
 143         kfree(ac);
 144 }
 145 
 146 static u32 ocfs2_bits_per_group(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl)
 147 {
 148         return (u32)le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg) * (u32)le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc);
 149 }
 150 
 151 #define do_error(fmt, ...)                                              \
 152 do {                                                                    \
 153         if (resize)                                                     \
 154                 mlog(ML_ERROR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                     \
 155         else                                                            \
 156                 return ocfs2_error(sb, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);             \
 157 } while (0)
 158 
 159 static int ocfs2_validate_gd_self(struct super_block *sb,
 160                                   struct buffer_head *bh,
 161                                   int resize)
 162 {
 163         struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bh->b_data;
 164 
 165         if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(gd)) {
 166                 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bad signature %.*s\n",
 167                          (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, 7,
 168                          gd->bg_signature);
 169         }
 170 
 171         if (le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno) != bh->b_blocknr) {
 172                 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has an invalid bg_blkno of %llu\n",
 173                          (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
 174                          (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno));
 175         }
 176 
 177         if (le32_to_cpu(gd->bg_generation) != OCFS2_SB(sb)->fs_generation) {
 178                 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has an invalid fs_generation of #%u\n",
 179                          (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
 180                          le32_to_cpu(gd->bg_generation));
 181         }
 182 
 183         if (le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_free_bits_count) > le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits)) {
 184                 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bit count %u but claims that %u are free\n",
 185                          (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
 186                          le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits),
 187                          le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_free_bits_count));
 188         }
 189 
 190         if (le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits) > (8 * le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_size))) {
 191                 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bit count %u but max bitmap bits of %u\n",
 192                          (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
 193                          le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits),
 194                          8 * le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_size));
 195         }
 196 
 197         return 0;
 198 }
 199 
 200 static int ocfs2_validate_gd_parent(struct super_block *sb,
 201                                     struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
 202                                     struct buffer_head *bh,
 203                                     int resize)
 204 {
 205         unsigned int max_bits;
 206         struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bh->b_data;
 207 
 208         if (di->i_blkno != gd->bg_parent_dinode) {
 209                 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bad parent pointer (%llu, expected %llu)\n",
 210                          (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
 211                          (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_parent_dinode),
 212                          (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(di->i_blkno));
 213         }
 214 
 215         max_bits = le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_cpg) * le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_bpc);
 216         if (le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits) > max_bits) {
 217                 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bit count of %u\n",
 218                          (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
 219                          le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits));
 220         }
 221 
 222         /* In resize, we may meet the case bg_chain == cl_next_free_rec. */
 223         if ((le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain) >
 224              le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec)) ||
 225             ((le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain) ==
 226              le16_to_cpu(di->id2.i_chain.cl_next_free_rec)) && !resize)) {
 227                 do_error("Group descriptor #%llu has bad chain %u\n",
 228                          (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr,
 229                          le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain));
 230         }
 231 
 232         return 0;
 233 }
 234 
 235 #undef do_error
 236 
 237 /*
 238  * This version only prints errors.  It does not fail the filesystem, and
 239  * exists only for resize.
 240  */
 241 int ocfs2_check_group_descriptor(struct super_block *sb,
 242                                  struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
 243                                  struct buffer_head *bh)
 244 {
 245         int rc;
 246         struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bh->b_data;
 247 
 248         BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
 249 
 250         /*
 251          * If the ecc fails, we return the error but otherwise
 252          * leave the filesystem running.  We know any error is
 253          * local to this block.
 254          */
 255         rc = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &gd->bg_check);
 256         if (rc) {
 257                 mlog(ML_ERROR,
 258                      "Checksum failed for group descriptor %llu\n",
 259                      (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
 260         } else
 261                 rc = ocfs2_validate_gd_self(sb, bh, 1);
 262         if (!rc)
 263                 rc = ocfs2_validate_gd_parent(sb, di, bh, 1);
 264 
 265         return rc;
 266 }
 267 
 268 static int ocfs2_validate_group_descriptor(struct super_block *sb,
 269                                            struct buffer_head *bh)
 270 {
 271         int rc;
 272         struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bh->b_data;
 273 
 274         trace_ocfs2_validate_group_descriptor(
 275                                         (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr);
 276 
 277         BUG_ON(!buffer_uptodate(bh));
 278 
 279         /*
 280          * If the ecc fails, we return the error but otherwise
 281          * leave the filesystem running.  We know any error is
 282          * local to this block.
 283          */
 284         rc = ocfs2_validate_meta_ecc(sb, bh->b_data, &gd->bg_check);
 285         if (rc)
 286                 return rc;
 287 
 288         /*
 289          * Errors after here are fatal.
 290          */
 291 
 292         return ocfs2_validate_gd_self(sb, bh, 0);
 293 }
 294 
 295 int ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(struct inode *inode, struct ocfs2_dinode *di,
 296                                 u64 gd_blkno, struct buffer_head **bh)
 297 {
 298         int rc;
 299         struct buffer_head *tmp = *bh;
 300 
 301         rc = ocfs2_read_block(INODE_CACHE(inode), gd_blkno, &tmp,
 302                               ocfs2_validate_group_descriptor);
 303         if (rc)
 304                 goto out;
 305 
 306         rc = ocfs2_validate_gd_parent(inode->i_sb, di, tmp, 0);
 307         if (rc) {
 308                 brelse(tmp);
 309                 goto out;
 310         }
 311 
 312         /* If ocfs2_read_block() got us a new bh, pass it up. */
 313         if (!*bh)
 314                 *bh = tmp;
 315 
 316 out:
 317         return rc;
 318 }
 319 
 320 static void ocfs2_bg_discontig_add_extent(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 321                                           struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg,
 322                                           struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl,
 323                                           u64 p_blkno, unsigned int clusters)
 324 {
 325         struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &bg->bg_list;
 326         struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec;
 327 
 328         BUG_ON(!ocfs2_supports_discontig_bg(osb));
 329         if (!el->l_next_free_rec)
 330                 el->l_count = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_extent_recs_per_gd(osb->sb));
 331         rec = &el->l_recs[le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec)];
 332         rec->e_blkno = cpu_to_le64(p_blkno);
 333         rec->e_cpos = cpu_to_le32(le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) /
 334                                   le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc));
 335         rec->e_leaf_clusters = cpu_to_le16(clusters);
 336         le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_bits, clusters * le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc));
 337         le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_free_bits_count,
 338                      clusters * le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc));
 339         le16_add_cpu(&el->l_next_free_rec, 1);
 340 }
 341 
 342 static int ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle_t *handle,
 343                                   struct inode *alloc_inode,
 344                                   struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
 345                                   u64 group_blkno,
 346                                   unsigned int group_clusters,
 347                                   u16 my_chain,
 348                                   struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl)
 349 {
 350         int status = 0;
 351         struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(alloc_inode->i_sb);
 352         struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data;
 353         struct super_block * sb = alloc_inode->i_sb;
 354 
 355         if (((unsigned long long) bg_bh->b_blocknr) != group_blkno) {
 356                 status = ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb,
 357                                      "group block (%llu) != b_blocknr (%llu)\n",
 358                                      (unsigned long long)group_blkno,
 359                                      (unsigned long long) bg_bh->b_blocknr);
 360                 goto bail;
 361         }
 362 
 363         status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle,
 364                                          INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode),
 365                                          bg_bh,
 366                                          OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
 367         if (status < 0) {
 368                 mlog_errno(status);
 369                 goto bail;
 370         }
 371 
 372         memset(bg, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
 373         strcpy(bg->bg_signature, OCFS2_GROUP_DESC_SIGNATURE);
 374         bg->bg_generation = cpu_to_le32(osb->fs_generation);
 375         bg->bg_size = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_group_bitmap_size(sb, 1,
 376                                                 osb->s_feature_incompat));
 377         bg->bg_chain = cpu_to_le16(my_chain);
 378         bg->bg_next_group = cl->cl_recs[my_chain].c_blkno;
 379         bg->bg_parent_dinode = cpu_to_le64(OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_blkno);
 380         bg->bg_blkno = cpu_to_le64(group_blkno);
 381         if (group_clusters == le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg))
 382                 bg->bg_bits = cpu_to_le16(ocfs2_bits_per_group(cl));
 383         else
 384                 ocfs2_bg_discontig_add_extent(osb, bg, cl, group_blkno,
 385                                               group_clusters);
 386 
 387         /* set the 1st bit in the bitmap to account for the descriptor block */
 388         ocfs2_set_bit(0, (unsigned long *)bg->bg_bitmap);
 389         bg->bg_free_bits_count = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) - 1);
 390 
 391         ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bg_bh);
 392 
 393         /* There is no need to zero out or otherwise initialize the
 394          * other blocks in a group - All valid FS metadata in a block
 395          * group stores the superblock fs_generation value at
 396          * allocation time. */
 397 
 398 bail:
 399         if (status)
 400                 mlog_errno(status);
 401         return status;
 402 }
 403 
 404 static inline u16 ocfs2_find_smallest_chain(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl)
 405 {
 406         u16 curr, best;
 407 
 408         best = curr = 0;
 409         while (curr < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_count)) {
 410                 if (le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[best].c_total) >
 411                     le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[curr].c_total))
 412                         best = curr;
 413                 curr++;
 414         }
 415         return best;
 416 }
 417 
 418 static struct buffer_head *
 419 ocfs2_block_group_alloc_contig(struct ocfs2_super *osb, handle_t *handle,
 420                                struct inode *alloc_inode,
 421                                struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
 422                                struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl)
 423 {
 424         int status;
 425         u32 bit_off, num_bits;
 426         u64 bg_blkno;
 427         struct buffer_head *bg_bh;
 428         unsigned int alloc_rec = ocfs2_find_smallest_chain(cl);
 429 
 430         status = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, ac,
 431                                       le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg), &bit_off,
 432                                       &num_bits);
 433         if (status < 0) {
 434                 if (status != -ENOSPC)
 435                         mlog_errno(status);
 436                 goto bail;
 437         }
 438 
 439         /* setup the group */
 440         bg_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, bit_off);
 441         trace_ocfs2_block_group_alloc_contig(
 442              (unsigned long long)bg_blkno, alloc_rec);
 443 
 444         bg_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, bg_blkno);
 445         if (!bg_bh) {
 446                 status = -ENOMEM;
 447                 mlog_errno(status);
 448                 goto bail;
 449         }
 450         ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), bg_bh);
 451 
 452         status = ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle, alloc_inode, bg_bh,
 453                                         bg_blkno, num_bits, alloc_rec, cl);
 454         if (status < 0) {
 455                 brelse(bg_bh);
 456                 mlog_errno(status);
 457         }
 458 
 459 bail:
 460         return status ? ERR_PTR(status) : bg_bh;
 461 }
 462 
 463 static int ocfs2_block_group_claim_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 464                                         handle_t *handle,
 465                                         struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
 466                                         unsigned int min_bits,
 467                                         u32 *bit_off, u32 *num_bits)
 468 {
 469         int status = 0;
 470 
 471         while (min_bits) {
 472                 status = ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, ac, min_bits,
 473                                               bit_off, num_bits);
 474                 if (status != -ENOSPC)
 475                         break;
 476 
 477                 min_bits >>= 1;
 478         }
 479 
 480         return status;
 481 }
 482 
 483 static int ocfs2_block_group_grow_discontig(handle_t *handle,
 484                                             struct inode *alloc_inode,
 485                                             struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
 486                                             struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
 487                                             struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl,
 488                                             unsigned int min_bits)
 489 {
 490         int status;
 491         struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(alloc_inode->i_sb);
 492         struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg =
 493                 (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bg_bh->b_data;
 494         unsigned int needed = le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg) -
 495                          le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) / le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc);
 496         u32 p_cpos, clusters;
 497         u64 p_blkno;
 498         struct ocfs2_extent_list *el = &bg->bg_list;
 499 
 500         status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle,
 501                                          INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode),
 502                                          bg_bh,
 503                                          OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_CREATE);
 504         if (status < 0) {
 505                 mlog_errno(status);
 506                 goto bail;
 507         }
 508 
 509         while ((needed > 0) && (le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec) <
 510                                 le16_to_cpu(el->l_count))) {
 511                 if (min_bits > needed)
 512                         min_bits = needed;
 513                 status = ocfs2_block_group_claim_bits(osb, handle, ac,
 514                                                       min_bits, &p_cpos,
 515                                                       &clusters);
 516                 if (status < 0) {
 517                         if (status != -ENOSPC)
 518                                 mlog_errno(status);
 519                         goto bail;
 520                 }
 521                 p_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, p_cpos);
 522                 ocfs2_bg_discontig_add_extent(osb, bg, cl, p_blkno,
 523                                               clusters);
 524 
 525                 min_bits = clusters;
 526                 needed = le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg) -
 527                          le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) / le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc);
 528         }
 529 
 530         if (needed > 0) {
 531                 /*
 532                  * We have used up all the extent rec but can't fill up
 533                  * the cpg. So bail out.
 534                  */
 535                 status = -ENOSPC;
 536                 goto bail;
 537         }
 538 
 539         ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bg_bh);
 540 
 541 bail:
 542         return status;
 543 }
 544 
 545 static void ocfs2_bg_alloc_cleanup(handle_t *handle,
 546                                    struct ocfs2_alloc_context *cluster_ac,
 547                                    struct inode *alloc_inode,
 548                                    struct buffer_head *bg_bh)
 549 {
 550         int i, ret;
 551         struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg;
 552         struct ocfs2_extent_list *el;
 553         struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec;
 554 
 555         if (!bg_bh)
 556                 return;
 557 
 558         bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)bg_bh->b_data;
 559         el = &bg->bg_list;
 560         for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(el->l_next_free_rec); i++) {
 561                 rec = &el->l_recs[i];
 562                 ret = ocfs2_free_clusters(handle, cluster_ac->ac_inode,
 563                                           cluster_ac->ac_bh,
 564                                           le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno),
 565                                           le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters));
 566                 if (ret)
 567                         mlog_errno(ret);
 568                 /* Try all the clusters to free */
 569         }
 570 
 571         ocfs2_remove_from_cache(INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), bg_bh);
 572         brelse(bg_bh);
 573 }
 574 
 575 static struct buffer_head *
 576 ocfs2_block_group_alloc_discontig(handle_t *handle,
 577                                   struct inode *alloc_inode,
 578                                   struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
 579                                   struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl)
 580 {
 581         int status;
 582         u32 bit_off, num_bits;
 583         u64 bg_blkno;
 584         unsigned int min_bits = le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg) >> 1;
 585         struct buffer_head *bg_bh = NULL;
 586         unsigned int alloc_rec = ocfs2_find_smallest_chain(cl);
 587         struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(alloc_inode->i_sb);
 588 
 589         if (!ocfs2_supports_discontig_bg(osb)) {
 590                 status = -ENOSPC;
 591                 goto bail;
 592         }
 593 
 594         status = ocfs2_extend_trans(handle,
 595                                     ocfs2_calc_bg_discontig_credits(osb->sb));
 596         if (status) {
 597                 mlog_errno(status);
 598                 goto bail;
 599         }
 600 
 601         /*
 602          * We're going to be grabbing from multiple cluster groups.
 603          * We don't have enough credits to relink them all, and the
 604          * cluster groups will be staying in cache for the duration of
 605          * this operation.
 606          */
 607         ac->ac_disable_chain_relink = 1;
 608 
 609         /* Claim the first region */
 610         status = ocfs2_block_group_claim_bits(osb, handle, ac, min_bits,
 611                                               &bit_off, &num_bits);
 612         if (status < 0) {
 613                 if (status != -ENOSPC)
 614                         mlog_errno(status);
 615                 goto bail;
 616         }
 617         min_bits = num_bits;
 618 
 619         /* setup the group */
 620         bg_blkno = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(osb->sb, bit_off);
 621         trace_ocfs2_block_group_alloc_discontig(
 622                                 (unsigned long long)bg_blkno, alloc_rec);
 623 
 624         bg_bh = sb_getblk(osb->sb, bg_blkno);
 625         if (!bg_bh) {
 626                 status = -ENOMEM;
 627                 mlog_errno(status);
 628                 goto bail;
 629         }
 630         ocfs2_set_new_buffer_uptodate(INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode), bg_bh);
 631 
 632         status = ocfs2_block_group_fill(handle, alloc_inode, bg_bh,
 633                                         bg_blkno, num_bits, alloc_rec, cl);
 634         if (status < 0) {
 635                 mlog_errno(status);
 636                 goto bail;
 637         }
 638 
 639         status = ocfs2_block_group_grow_discontig(handle, alloc_inode,
 640                                                   bg_bh, ac, cl, min_bits);
 641         if (status)
 642                 mlog_errno(status);
 643 
 644 bail:
 645         if (status)
 646                 ocfs2_bg_alloc_cleanup(handle, ac, alloc_inode, bg_bh);
 647         return status ? ERR_PTR(status) : bg_bh;
 648 }
 649 
 650 /*
 651  * We expect the block group allocator to already be locked.
 652  */
 653 static int ocfs2_block_group_alloc(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 654                                    struct inode *alloc_inode,
 655                                    struct buffer_head *bh,
 656                                    u64 max_block,
 657                                    u64 *last_alloc_group,
 658                                    int flags)
 659 {
 660         int status, credits;
 661         struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data;
 662         struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl;
 663         struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac = NULL;
 664         handle_t *handle = NULL;
 665         u16 alloc_rec;
 666         struct buffer_head *bg_bh = NULL;
 667         struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg;
 668 
 669         BUG_ON(ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode));
 670 
 671         cl = &fe->id2.i_chain;
 672         status = ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit(osb,
 673                                                    le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg),
 674                                                    max_block, flags, &ac);
 675         if (status < 0) {
 676                 if (status != -ENOSPC)
 677                         mlog_errno(status);
 678                 goto bail;
 679         }
 680 
 681         credits = ocfs2_calc_group_alloc_credits(osb->sb,
 682                                                  le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg));
 683         handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb, credits);
 684         if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
 685                 status = PTR_ERR(handle);
 686                 handle = NULL;
 687                 mlog_errno(status);
 688                 goto bail;
 689         }
 690 
 691         if (last_alloc_group && *last_alloc_group != 0) {
 692                 trace_ocfs2_block_group_alloc(
 693                                 (unsigned long long)*last_alloc_group);
 694                 ac->ac_last_group = *last_alloc_group;
 695         }
 696 
 697         bg_bh = ocfs2_block_group_alloc_contig(osb, handle, alloc_inode,
 698                                                ac, cl);
 699         if (IS_ERR(bg_bh) && (PTR_ERR(bg_bh) == -ENOSPC))
 700                 bg_bh = ocfs2_block_group_alloc_discontig(handle,
 701                                                           alloc_inode,
 702                                                           ac, cl);
 703         if (IS_ERR(bg_bh)) {
 704                 status = PTR_ERR(bg_bh);
 705                 bg_bh = NULL;
 706                 if (status != -ENOSPC)
 707                         mlog_errno(status);
 708                 goto bail;
 709         }
 710         bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data;
 711 
 712         status = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode),
 713                                          bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
 714         if (status < 0) {
 715                 mlog_errno(status);
 716                 goto bail;
 717         }
 718 
 719         alloc_rec = le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_chain);
 720         le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[alloc_rec].c_free,
 721                      le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count));
 722         le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[alloc_rec].c_total,
 723                      le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits));
 724         cl->cl_recs[alloc_rec].c_blkno = bg->bg_blkno;
 725         if (le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec) < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_count))
 726                 le16_add_cpu(&cl->cl_next_free_rec, 1);
 727 
 728         le32_add_cpu(&fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used, le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) -
 729                                         le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count));
 730         le32_add_cpu(&fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total, le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits));
 731         le32_add_cpu(&fe->i_clusters, le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg));
 732 
 733         ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bh);
 734 
 735         spin_lock(&OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_lock);
 736         OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_clusters = le32_to_cpu(fe->i_clusters);
 737         fe->i_size = cpu_to_le64(ocfs2_clusters_to_bytes(alloc_inode->i_sb,
 738                                              le32_to_cpu(fe->i_clusters)));
 739         spin_unlock(&OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_lock);
 740         i_size_write(alloc_inode, le64_to_cpu(fe->i_size));
 741         alloc_inode->i_blocks = ocfs2_inode_sector_count(alloc_inode);
 742         ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, alloc_inode, 0);
 743 
 744         status = 0;
 745 
 746         /* save the new last alloc group so that the caller can cache it. */
 747         if (last_alloc_group)
 748                 *last_alloc_group = ac->ac_last_group;
 749 
 750 bail:
 751         if (handle)
 752                 ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
 753 
 754         if (ac)
 755                 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(ac);
 756 
 757         brelse(bg_bh);
 758 
 759         if (status)
 760                 mlog_errno(status);
 761         return status;
 762 }
 763 
 764 static int ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 765                                        struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
 766                                        int type,
 767                                        u32 slot,
 768                                        u64 *last_alloc_group,
 769                                        int flags)
 770 {
 771         int status;
 772         u32 bits_wanted = ac->ac_bits_wanted;
 773         struct inode *alloc_inode;
 774         struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
 775         struct ocfs2_dinode *fe;
 776         u32 free_bits;
 777 
 778         alloc_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, type, slot);
 779         if (!alloc_inode) {
 780                 mlog_errno(-EINVAL);
 781                 return -EINVAL;
 782         }
 783 
 784         inode_lock(alloc_inode);
 785 
 786         status = ocfs2_inode_lock(alloc_inode, &bh, 1);
 787         if (status < 0) {
 788                 inode_unlock(alloc_inode);
 789                 iput(alloc_inode);
 790 
 791                 mlog_errno(status);
 792                 return status;
 793         }
 794 
 795         ac->ac_inode = alloc_inode;
 796         ac->ac_alloc_slot = slot;
 797 
 798         fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) bh->b_data;
 799 
 800         /* The bh was validated by the inode read inside
 801          * ocfs2_inode_lock().  Any corruption is a code bug. */
 802         BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe));
 803 
 804         if (!(fe->i_flags & cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_CHAIN_FL))) {
 805                 status = ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb,
 806                                      "Invalid chain allocator %llu\n",
 807                                      (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno));
 808                 goto bail;
 809         }
 810 
 811         free_bits = le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total) -
 812                 le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used);
 813 
 814         if (bits_wanted > free_bits) {
 815                 /* cluster bitmap never grows */
 816                 if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode)) {
 817                         trace_ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits_nospc(bits_wanted,
 818                                                                 free_bits);
 819                         status = -ENOSPC;
 820                         goto bail;
 821                 }
 822 
 823                 if (!(flags & ALLOC_NEW_GROUP)) {
 824                         trace_ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits_no_new_group(
 825                                                 slot, bits_wanted, free_bits);
 826                         status = -ENOSPC;
 827                         goto bail;
 828                 }
 829 
 830                 status = ocfs2_block_group_alloc(osb, alloc_inode, bh,
 831                                                  ac->ac_max_block,
 832                                                  last_alloc_group, flags);
 833                 if (status < 0) {
 834                         if (status != -ENOSPC)
 835                                 mlog_errno(status);
 836                         goto bail;
 837                 }
 838                 atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.bg_extends);
 839 
 840                 /* You should never ask for this much metadata */
 841                 BUG_ON(bits_wanted >
 842                        (le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total)
 843                         - le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used)));
 844         }
 845 
 846         get_bh(bh);
 847         ac->ac_bh = bh;
 848 bail:
 849         brelse(bh);
 850 
 851         if (status)
 852                 mlog_errno(status);
 853         return status;
 854 }
 855 
 856 static void ocfs2_init_inode_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 857 {
 858         spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock);
 859         osb->s_inode_steal_slot = OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT;
 860         spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock);
 861         atomic_set(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen, 0);
 862 }
 863 
 864 static void ocfs2_init_meta_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 865 {
 866         spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock);
 867         osb->s_meta_steal_slot = OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT;
 868         spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock);
 869         atomic_set(&osb->s_num_meta_stolen, 0);
 870 }
 871 
 872 void ocfs2_init_steal_slots(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 873 {
 874         ocfs2_init_inode_steal_slot(osb);
 875         ocfs2_init_meta_steal_slot(osb);
 876 }
 877 
 878 static void __ocfs2_set_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb, int slot, int type)
 879 {
 880         spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock);
 881         if (type == INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE)
 882                 osb->s_inode_steal_slot = slot;
 883         else if (type == EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE)
 884                 osb->s_meta_steal_slot = slot;
 885         spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock);
 886 }
 887 
 888 static int __ocfs2_get_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb, int type)
 889 {
 890         int slot = OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT;
 891 
 892         spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock);
 893         if (type == INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE)
 894                 slot = osb->s_inode_steal_slot;
 895         else if (type == EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE)
 896                 slot = osb->s_meta_steal_slot;
 897         spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock);
 898 
 899         return slot;
 900 }
 901 
 902 static int ocfs2_get_inode_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 903 {
 904         return __ocfs2_get_steal_slot(osb, INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE);
 905 }
 906 
 907 static int ocfs2_get_meta_steal_slot(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 908 {
 909         return __ocfs2_get_steal_slot(osb, EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE);
 910 }
 911 
 912 static int ocfs2_steal_resource(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 913                                 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
 914                                 int type)
 915 {
 916         int i, status = -ENOSPC;
 917         int slot = __ocfs2_get_steal_slot(osb, type);
 918 
 919         /* Start to steal resource from the first slot after ours. */
 920         if (slot == OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT)
 921                 slot = osb->slot_num + 1;
 922 
 923         for (i = 0; i < osb->max_slots; i++, slot++) {
 924                 if (slot == osb->max_slots)
 925                         slot = 0;
 926 
 927                 if (slot == osb->slot_num)
 928                         continue;
 929 
 930                 status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, ac,
 931                                                      type,
 932                                                      (u32)slot, NULL,
 933                                                      NOT_ALLOC_NEW_GROUP);
 934                 if (status >= 0) {
 935                         __ocfs2_set_steal_slot(osb, slot, type);
 936                         break;
 937                 }
 938 
 939                 ocfs2_free_ac_resource(ac);
 940         }
 941 
 942         return status;
 943 }
 944 
 945 static int ocfs2_steal_inode(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 946                              struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac)
 947 {
 948         return ocfs2_steal_resource(osb, ac, INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE);
 949 }
 950 
 951 static int ocfs2_steal_meta(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 952                             struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac)
 953 {
 954         return ocfs2_steal_resource(osb, ac, EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE);
 955 }
 956 
 957 int ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 958                                       int blocks,
 959                                       struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac)
 960 {
 961         int status;
 962         int slot = ocfs2_get_meta_steal_slot(osb);
 963 
 964         *ac = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_alloc_context), GFP_KERNEL);
 965         if (!(*ac)) {
 966                 status = -ENOMEM;
 967                 mlog_errno(status);
 968                 goto bail;
 969         }
 970 
 971         (*ac)->ac_bits_wanted = blocks;
 972         (*ac)->ac_which = OCFS2_AC_USE_META;
 973         (*ac)->ac_group_search = ocfs2_block_group_search;
 974 
 975         if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT &&
 976                 atomic_read(&osb->s_num_meta_stolen) < OCFS2_MAX_TO_STEAL)
 977                 goto extent_steal;
 978 
 979         atomic_set(&osb->s_num_meta_stolen, 0);
 980         status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, (*ac),
 981                                              EXTENT_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
 982                                              (u32)osb->slot_num, NULL,
 983                                              ALLOC_GROUPS_FROM_GLOBAL|ALLOC_NEW_GROUP);
 984 
 985 
 986         if (status >= 0) {
 987                 status = 0;
 988                 if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT)
 989                         ocfs2_init_meta_steal_slot(osb);
 990                 goto bail;
 991         } else if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) {
 992                 mlog_errno(status);
 993                 goto bail;
 994         }
 995 
 996         ocfs2_free_ac_resource(*ac);
 997 
 998 extent_steal:
 999         status = ocfs2_steal_meta(osb, *ac);
1000         atomic_inc(&osb->s_num_meta_stolen);
1001         if (status < 0) {
1002                 if (status != -ENOSPC)
1003                         mlog_errno(status);
1004                 goto bail;
1005         }
1006 
1007         status = 0;
1008 bail:
1009         if ((status < 0) && *ac) {
1010                 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*ac);
1011                 *ac = NULL;
1012         }
1013 
1014         if (status)
1015                 mlog_errno(status);
1016         return status;
1017 }
1018 
1019 int ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1020                                struct ocfs2_extent_list *root_el,
1021                                struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac)
1022 {
1023         return ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata_blocks(osb,
1024                                         ocfs2_extend_meta_needed(root_el),
1025                                         ac);
1026 }
1027 
1028 int ocfs2_reserve_new_inode(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1029                             struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac)
1030 {
1031         int status;
1032         int slot = ocfs2_get_inode_steal_slot(osb);
1033         u64 alloc_group;
1034 
1035         *ac = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_alloc_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1036         if (!(*ac)) {
1037                 status = -ENOMEM;
1038                 mlog_errno(status);
1039                 goto bail;
1040         }
1041 
1042         (*ac)->ac_bits_wanted = 1;
1043         (*ac)->ac_which = OCFS2_AC_USE_INODE;
1044 
1045         (*ac)->ac_group_search = ocfs2_block_group_search;
1046 
1047         /*
1048          * stat(2) can't handle i_ino > 32bits, so we tell the
1049          * lower levels not to allocate us a block group past that
1050          * limit.  The 'inode64' mount option avoids this behavior.
1051          */
1052         if (!(osb->s_mount_opt & OCFS2_MOUNT_INODE64))
1053                 (*ac)->ac_max_block = (u32)~0U;
1054 
1055         /*
1056          * slot is set when we successfully steal inode from other nodes.
1057          * It is reset in 3 places:
1058          * 1. when we flush the truncate log
1059          * 2. when we complete local alloc recovery.
1060          * 3. when we successfully allocate from our own slot.
1061          * After it is set, we will go on stealing inodes until we find the
1062          * need to check our slots to see whether there is some space for us.
1063          */
1064         if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT &&
1065             atomic_read(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen) < OCFS2_MAX_TO_STEAL)
1066                 goto inode_steal;
1067 
1068         atomic_set(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen, 0);
1069         alloc_group = osb->osb_inode_alloc_group;
1070         status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, *ac,
1071                                              INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
1072                                              (u32)osb->slot_num,
1073                                              &alloc_group,
1074                                              ALLOC_NEW_GROUP |
1075                                              ALLOC_GROUPS_FROM_GLOBAL);
1076         if (status >= 0) {
1077                 status = 0;
1078 
1079                 spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock);
1080                 osb->osb_inode_alloc_group = alloc_group;
1081                 spin_unlock(&osb->osb_lock);
1082                 trace_ocfs2_reserve_new_inode_new_group(
1083                         (unsigned long long)alloc_group);
1084 
1085                 /*
1086                  * Some inodes must be freed by us, so try to allocate
1087                  * from our own next time.
1088                  */
1089                 if (slot != OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT)
1090                         ocfs2_init_inode_steal_slot(osb);
1091                 goto bail;
1092         } else if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) {
1093                 mlog_errno(status);
1094                 goto bail;
1095         }
1096 
1097         ocfs2_free_ac_resource(*ac);
1098 
1099 inode_steal:
1100         status = ocfs2_steal_inode(osb, *ac);
1101         atomic_inc(&osb->s_num_inodes_stolen);
1102         if (status < 0) {
1103                 if (status != -ENOSPC)
1104                         mlog_errno(status);
1105                 goto bail;
1106         }
1107 
1108         status = 0;
1109 bail:
1110         if ((status < 0) && *ac) {
1111                 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*ac);
1112                 *ac = NULL;
1113         }
1114 
1115         if (status)
1116                 mlog_errno(status);
1117         return status;
1118 }
1119 
1120 /* local alloc code has to do the same thing, so rather than do this
1121  * twice.. */
1122 int ocfs2_reserve_cluster_bitmap_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1123                                       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac)
1124 {
1125         int status;
1126 
1127         ac->ac_which = OCFS2_AC_USE_MAIN;
1128         ac->ac_group_search = ocfs2_cluster_group_search;
1129 
1130         status = ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits(osb, ac,
1131                                              GLOBAL_BITMAP_SYSTEM_INODE,
1132                                              OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT, NULL,
1133                                              ALLOC_NEW_GROUP);
1134         if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC)
1135                 mlog_errno(status);
1136 
1137         return status;
1138 }
1139 
1140 /* Callers don't need to care which bitmap (local alloc or main) to
1141  * use so we figure it out for them, but unfortunately this clutters
1142  * things a bit. */
1143 static int ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1144                                              u32 bits_wanted, u64 max_block,
1145                                              int flags,
1146                                              struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac)
1147 {
1148         int status, ret = 0;
1149         int retried = 0;
1150 
1151         *ac = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ocfs2_alloc_context), GFP_KERNEL);
1152         if (!(*ac)) {
1153                 status = -ENOMEM;
1154                 mlog_errno(status);
1155                 goto bail;
1156         }
1157 
1158         (*ac)->ac_bits_wanted = bits_wanted;
1159         (*ac)->ac_max_block = max_block;
1160 
1161         status = -ENOSPC;
1162         if (!(flags & ALLOC_GROUPS_FROM_GLOBAL) &&
1163             ocfs2_alloc_should_use_local(osb, bits_wanted)) {
1164                 status = ocfs2_reserve_local_alloc_bits(osb,
1165                                                         bits_wanted,
1166                                                         *ac);
1167                 if ((status < 0) && (status != -ENOSPC)) {
1168                         mlog_errno(status);
1169                         goto bail;
1170                 }
1171         }
1172 
1173         if (status == -ENOSPC) {
1174 retry:
1175                 status = ocfs2_reserve_cluster_bitmap_bits(osb, *ac);
1176                 /* Retry if there is sufficient space cached in truncate log */
1177                 if (status == -ENOSPC && !retried) {
1178                         retried = 1;
1179                         ocfs2_inode_unlock((*ac)->ac_inode, 1);
1180                         inode_unlock((*ac)->ac_inode);
1181 
1182                         ret = ocfs2_try_to_free_truncate_log(osb, bits_wanted);
1183                         if (ret == 1) {
1184                                 iput((*ac)->ac_inode);
1185                                 (*ac)->ac_inode = NULL;
1186                                 goto retry;
1187                         }
1188 
1189                         if (ret < 0)
1190                                 mlog_errno(ret);
1191 
1192                         inode_lock((*ac)->ac_inode);
1193                         ret = ocfs2_inode_lock((*ac)->ac_inode, NULL, 1);
1194                         if (ret < 0) {
1195                                 mlog_errno(ret);
1196                                 inode_unlock((*ac)->ac_inode);
1197                                 iput((*ac)->ac_inode);
1198                                 (*ac)->ac_inode = NULL;
1199                                 goto bail;
1200                         }
1201                 }
1202                 if (status < 0) {
1203                         if (status != -ENOSPC)
1204                                 mlog_errno(status);
1205                         goto bail;
1206                 }
1207         }
1208 
1209         status = 0;
1210 bail:
1211         if ((status < 0) && *ac) {
1212                 ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*ac);
1213                 *ac = NULL;
1214         }
1215 
1216         if (status)
1217                 mlog_errno(status);
1218         return status;
1219 }
1220 
1221 int ocfs2_reserve_clusters(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1222                            u32 bits_wanted,
1223                            struct ocfs2_alloc_context **ac)
1224 {
1225         return ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit(osb, bits_wanted, 0,
1226                                                  ALLOC_NEW_GROUP, ac);
1227 }
1228 
1229 /*
1230  * More or less lifted from ext3. I'll leave their description below:
1231  *
1232  * "For ext3 allocations, we must not reuse any blocks which are
1233  * allocated in the bitmap buffer's "last committed data" copy.  This
1234  * prevents deletes from freeing up the page for reuse until we have
1235  * committed the delete transaction.
1236  *
1237  * If we didn't do this, then deleting something and reallocating it as
1238  * data would allow the old block to be overwritten before the
1239  * transaction committed (because we force data to disk before commit).
1240  * This would lead to corruption if we crashed between overwriting the
1241  * data and committing the delete.
1242  *
1243  * @@@ We may want to make this allocation behaviour conditional on
1244  * data-writes at some point, and disable it for metadata allocations or
1245  * sync-data inodes."
1246  *
1247  * Note: OCFS2 already does this differently for metadata vs data
1248  * allocations, as those bitmaps are separate and undo access is never
1249  * called on a metadata group descriptor.
1250  */
1251 static int ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable(struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
1252                                          int nr)
1253 {
1254         struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data;
1255         int ret;
1256 
1257         if (ocfs2_test_bit(nr, (unsigned long *)bg->bg_bitmap))
1258                 return 0;
1259 
1260         if (!buffer_jbd(bg_bh))
1261                 return 1;
1262 
1263         jbd_lock_bh_state(bg_bh);
1264         bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bh2jh(bg_bh)->b_committed_data;
1265         if (bg)
1266                 ret = !ocfs2_test_bit(nr, (unsigned long *)bg->bg_bitmap);
1267         else
1268                 ret = 1;
1269         jbd_unlock_bh_state(bg_bh);
1270 
1271         return ret;
1272 }
1273 
1274 static int ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
1275                                              struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
1276                                              unsigned int bits_wanted,
1277                                              unsigned int total_bits,
1278                                              struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res)
1279 {
1280         void *bitmap;
1281         u16 best_offset, best_size;
1282         int offset, start, found, status = 0;
1283         struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data;
1284 
1285         /* Callers got this descriptor from
1286          * ocfs2_read_group_descriptor().  Any corruption is a code bug. */
1287         BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg));
1288 
1289         found = start = best_offset = best_size = 0;
1290         bitmap = bg->bg_bitmap;
1291 
1292         while((offset = ocfs2_find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, total_bits, start)) != -1) {
1293                 if (offset == total_bits)
1294                         break;
1295 
1296                 if (!ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable(bg_bh, offset)) {
1297                         /* We found a zero, but we can't use it as it
1298                          * hasn't been put to disk yet! */
1299                         found = 0;
1300                         start = offset + 1;
1301                 } else if (offset == start) {
1302                         /* we found a zero */
1303                         found++;
1304                         /* move start to the next bit to test */
1305                         start++;
1306                 } else {
1307                         /* got a zero after some ones */
1308                         found = 1;
1309                         start = offset + 1;
1310                 }
1311                 if (found > best_size) {
1312                         best_size = found;
1313                         best_offset = start - found;
1314                 }
1315                 /* we got everything we needed */
1316                 if (found == bits_wanted) {
1317                         /* mlog(0, "Found it all!\n"); */
1318                         break;
1319                 }
1320         }
1321 
1322         if (best_size) {
1323                 res->sr_bit_offset = best_offset;
1324                 res->sr_bits = best_size;
1325         } else {
1326                 status = -ENOSPC;
1327                 /* No error log here -- see the comment above
1328                  * ocfs2_test_bg_bit_allocatable */
1329         }
1330 
1331         return status;
1332 }
1333 
1334 int ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle_t *handle,
1335                                              struct inode *alloc_inode,
1336                                              struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg,
1337                                              struct buffer_head *group_bh,
1338                                              unsigned int bit_off,
1339                                              unsigned int num_bits)
1340 {
1341         int status;
1342         void *bitmap = bg->bg_bitmap;
1343         int journal_type = OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE;
1344 
1345         /* All callers get the descriptor via
1346          * ocfs2_read_group_descriptor().  Any corruption is a code bug. */
1347         BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg));
1348         BUG_ON(le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) < num_bits);
1349 
1350         trace_ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(bit_off, num_bits);
1351 
1352         if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode))
1353                 journal_type = OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_UNDO;
1354 
1355         status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle,
1356                                          INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode),
1357                                          group_bh,
1358                                          journal_type);
1359         if (status < 0) {
1360                 mlog_errno(status);
1361                 goto bail;
1362         }
1363 
1364         le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_free_bits_count, -num_bits);
1365         if (le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) > le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits)) {
1366                 return ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb, "Group descriptor # %llu has bit count %u but claims %u are freed. num_bits %d\n",
1367                                    (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno),
1368                                    le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits),
1369                                    le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count),
1370                                    num_bits);
1371         }
1372         while(num_bits--)
1373                 ocfs2_set_bit(bit_off++, bitmap);
1374 
1375         ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, group_bh);
1376 
1377 bail:
1378         return status;
1379 }
1380 
1381 /* find the one with the most empty bits */
1382 static inline u16 ocfs2_find_victim_chain(struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl)
1383 {
1384         u16 curr, best;
1385 
1386         BUG_ON(!cl->cl_next_free_rec);
1387 
1388         best = curr = 0;
1389         while (curr < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec)) {
1390                 if (le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[curr].c_free) >
1391                     le32_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[best].c_free))
1392                         best = curr;
1393                 curr++;
1394         }
1395 
1396         BUG_ON(best >= le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec));
1397         return best;
1398 }
1399 
1400 static int ocfs2_relink_block_group(handle_t *handle,
1401                                     struct inode *alloc_inode,
1402                                     struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
1403                                     struct buffer_head *bg_bh,
1404                                     struct buffer_head *prev_bg_bh,
1405                                     u16 chain)
1406 {
1407         int status;
1408         /* there is a really tiny chance the journal calls could fail,
1409          * but we wouldn't want inconsistent blocks in *any* case. */
1410         u64 bg_ptr, prev_bg_ptr;
1411         struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) fe_bh->b_data;
1412         struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data;
1413         struct ocfs2_group_desc *prev_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) prev_bg_bh->b_data;
1414 
1415         /* The caller got these descriptors from
1416          * ocfs2_read_group_descriptor().  Any corruption is a code bug. */
1417         BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg));
1418         BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(prev_bg));
1419 
1420         trace_ocfs2_relink_block_group(
1421                 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno), chain,
1422                 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno),
1423                 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(prev_bg->bg_blkno));
1424 
1425         bg_ptr = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_next_group);
1426         prev_bg_ptr = le64_to_cpu(prev_bg->bg_next_group);
1427 
1428         status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode),
1429                                          prev_bg_bh,
1430                                          OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1431         if (status < 0)
1432                 goto out;
1433 
1434         prev_bg->bg_next_group = bg->bg_next_group;
1435         ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, prev_bg_bh);
1436 
1437         status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode),
1438                                          bg_bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1439         if (status < 0)
1440                 goto out_rollback_prev_bg;
1441 
1442         bg->bg_next_group = fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[chain].c_blkno;
1443         ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, bg_bh);
1444 
1445         status = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode),
1446                                          fe_bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1447         if (status < 0)
1448                 goto out_rollback_bg;
1449 
1450         fe->id2.i_chain.cl_recs[chain].c_blkno = bg->bg_blkno;
1451         ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, fe_bh);
1452 
1453 out:
1454         if (status < 0)
1455                 mlog_errno(status);
1456         return status;
1457 
1458 out_rollback_bg:
1459         bg->bg_next_group = cpu_to_le64(bg_ptr);
1460 out_rollback_prev_bg:
1461         prev_bg->bg_next_group = cpu_to_le64(prev_bg_ptr);
1462         goto out;
1463 }
1464 
1465 static inline int ocfs2_block_group_reasonably_empty(struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg,
1466                                                      u32 wanted)
1467 {
1468         return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) > wanted;
1469 }
1470 
1471 /* return 0 on success, -ENOSPC to keep searching and any other < 0
1472  * value on error. */
1473 static int ocfs2_cluster_group_search(struct inode *inode,
1474                                       struct buffer_head *group_bh,
1475                                       u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits,
1476                                       u64 max_block,
1477                                       struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res)
1478 {
1479         int search = -ENOSPC;
1480         int ret;
1481         u64 blkoff;
1482         struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data;
1483         struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
1484         unsigned int max_bits, gd_cluster_off;
1485 
1486         BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode));
1487 
1488         if (gd->bg_free_bits_count) {
1489                 max_bits = le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits);
1490 
1491                 /* Tail groups in cluster bitmaps which aren't cpg
1492                  * aligned are prone to partial extension by a failed
1493                  * fs resize. If the file system resize never got to
1494                  * update the dinode cluster count, then we don't want
1495                  * to trust any clusters past it, regardless of what
1496                  * the group descriptor says. */
1497                 gd_cluster_off = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb,
1498                                                           le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno));
1499                 if ((gd_cluster_off + max_bits) >
1500                     OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters) {
1501                         max_bits = OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters - gd_cluster_off;
1502                         trace_ocfs2_cluster_group_search_wrong_max_bits(
1503                                 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(gd->bg_blkno),
1504                                 le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_bits),
1505                                 OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_clusters, max_bits);
1506                 }
1507 
1508                 ret = ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits(osb,
1509                                                         group_bh, bits_wanted,
1510                                                         max_bits, res);
1511                 if (ret)
1512                         return ret;
1513 
1514                 if (max_block) {
1515                         blkoff = ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb,
1516                                                           gd_cluster_off +
1517                                                           res->sr_bit_offset +
1518                                                           res->sr_bits);
1519                         trace_ocfs2_cluster_group_search_max_block(
1520                                 (unsigned long long)blkoff,
1521                                 (unsigned long long)max_block);
1522                         if (blkoff > max_block)
1523                                 return -ENOSPC;
1524                 }
1525 
1526                 /* ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits() might
1527                  * return success, but we still want to return
1528                  * -ENOSPC unless it found the minimum number
1529                  * of bits. */
1530                 if (min_bits <= res->sr_bits)
1531                         search = 0; /* success */
1532                 else if (res->sr_bits) {
1533                         /*
1534                          * Don't show bits which we'll be returning
1535                          * for allocation to the local alloc bitmap.
1536                          */
1537                         ocfs2_local_alloc_seen_free_bits(osb, res->sr_bits);
1538                 }
1539         }
1540 
1541         return search;
1542 }
1543 
1544 static int ocfs2_block_group_search(struct inode *inode,
1545                                     struct buffer_head *group_bh,
1546                                     u32 bits_wanted, u32 min_bits,
1547                                     u64 max_block,
1548                                     struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res)
1549 {
1550         int ret = -ENOSPC;
1551         u64 blkoff;
1552         struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data;
1553 
1554         BUG_ON(min_bits != 1);
1555         BUG_ON(ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode));
1556 
1557         if (bg->bg_free_bits_count) {
1558                 ret = ocfs2_block_group_find_clear_bits(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb),
1559                                                         group_bh, bits_wanted,
1560                                                         le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits),
1561                                                         res);
1562                 if (!ret && max_block) {
1563                         blkoff = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno) +
1564                                 res->sr_bit_offset + res->sr_bits;
1565                         trace_ocfs2_block_group_search_max_block(
1566                                 (unsigned long long)blkoff,
1567                                 (unsigned long long)max_block);
1568                         if (blkoff > max_block)
1569                                 ret = -ENOSPC;
1570                 }
1571         }
1572 
1573         return ret;
1574 }
1575 
1576 int ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(struct inode *inode,
1577                                        handle_t *handle,
1578                                        struct buffer_head *di_bh,
1579                                        u32 num_bits,
1580                                        u16 chain)
1581 {
1582         int ret;
1583         u32 tmp_used;
1584         struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
1585         struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &di->id2.i_chain;
1586 
1587         ret = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(inode), di_bh,
1588                                       OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
1589         if (ret < 0) {
1590                 mlog_errno(ret);
1591                 goto out;
1592         }
1593 
1594         tmp_used = le32_to_cpu(di->id1.bitmap1.i_used);
1595         di->id1.bitmap1.i_used = cpu_to_le32(num_bits + tmp_used);
1596         le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[chain].c_free, -num_bits);
1597         ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
1598 
1599 out:
1600         return ret;
1601 }
1602 
1603 void ocfs2_rollback_alloc_dinode_counts(struct inode *inode,
1604                                        struct buffer_head *di_bh,
1605                                        u32 num_bits,
1606                                        u16 chain)
1607 {
1608         u32 tmp_used;
1609         struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
1610         struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl;
1611 
1612         cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *)&di->id2.i_chain;
1613         tmp_used = le32_to_cpu(di->id1.bitmap1.i_used);
1614         di->id1.bitmap1.i_used = cpu_to_le32(tmp_used - num_bits);
1615         le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[chain].c_free, num_bits);
1616 }
1617 
1618 static int ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_by_rec(struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res,
1619                                          struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec,
1620                                          struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl)
1621 {
1622         unsigned int bpc = le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc);
1623         unsigned int bitoff = le32_to_cpu(rec->e_cpos) * bpc;
1624         unsigned int bitcount = le16_to_cpu(rec->e_leaf_clusters) * bpc;
1625 
1626         if (res->sr_bit_offset < bitoff)
1627                 return 0;
1628         if (res->sr_bit_offset >= (bitoff + bitcount))
1629                 return 0;
1630         res->sr_blkno = le64_to_cpu(rec->e_blkno) +
1631                 (res->sr_bit_offset - bitoff);
1632         if ((res->sr_bit_offset + res->sr_bits) > (bitoff + bitcount))
1633                 res->sr_bits = (bitoff + bitcount) - res->sr_bit_offset;
1634         return 1;
1635 }
1636 
1637 static void ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
1638                                           struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg,
1639                                           struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res)
1640 {
1641         int i;
1642         u64 bg_blkno = res->sr_bg_blkno;  /* Save off */
1643         struct ocfs2_extent_rec *rec;
1644         struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)ac->ac_bh->b_data;
1645         struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = &di->id2.i_chain;
1646 
1647         if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(ac->ac_inode)) {
1648                 res->sr_blkno = 0;
1649                 return;
1650         }
1651 
1652         res->sr_blkno = res->sr_bg_blkno + res->sr_bit_offset;
1653         res->sr_bg_blkno = 0;  /* Clear it for contig block groups */
1654         if (!ocfs2_supports_discontig_bg(OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb)) ||
1655             !bg->bg_list.l_next_free_rec)
1656                 return;
1657 
1658         for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_list.l_next_free_rec); i++) {
1659                 rec = &bg->bg_list.l_recs[i];
1660                 if (ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_by_rec(res, rec, cl)) {
1661                         res->sr_bg_blkno = bg_blkno;  /* Restore */
1662                         break;
1663                 }
1664         }
1665 }
1666 
1667 static int ocfs2_search_one_group(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
1668                                   handle_t *handle,
1669                                   u32 bits_wanted,
1670                                   u32 min_bits,
1671                                   struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res,
1672                                   u16 *bits_left)
1673 {
1674         int ret;
1675         struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL;
1676         struct ocfs2_group_desc *gd;
1677         struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)ac->ac_bh->b_data;
1678         struct inode *alloc_inode = ac->ac_inode;
1679 
1680         ret = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(alloc_inode, di,
1681                                           res->sr_bg_blkno, &group_bh);
1682         if (ret < 0) {
1683                 mlog_errno(ret);
1684                 return ret;
1685         }
1686 
1687         gd = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data;
1688         ret = ac->ac_group_search(alloc_inode, group_bh, bits_wanted, min_bits,
1689                                   ac->ac_max_block, res);
1690         if (ret < 0) {
1691                 if (ret != -ENOSPC)
1692                         mlog_errno(ret);
1693                 goto out;
1694         }
1695 
1696         if (!ret)
1697                 ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result(ac, gd, res);
1698 
1699         /*
1700          * sr_bg_blkno might have been changed by
1701          * ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result
1702          */
1703         res->sr_bg_stable_blkno = group_bh->b_blocknr;
1704 
1705         if (ac->ac_find_loc_only)
1706                 goto out_loc_only;
1707 
1708         ret = ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(alloc_inode, handle, ac->ac_bh,
1709                                                res->sr_bits,
1710                                                le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain));
1711         if (ret < 0) {
1712                 mlog_errno(ret);
1713                 goto out;
1714         }
1715 
1716         ret = ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle, alloc_inode, gd, group_bh,
1717                                          res->sr_bit_offset, res->sr_bits);
1718         if (ret < 0) {
1719                 ocfs2_rollback_alloc_dinode_counts(alloc_inode, ac->ac_bh,
1720                                                res->sr_bits,
1721                                                le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_chain));
1722                 mlog_errno(ret);
1723         }
1724 
1725 out_loc_only:
1726         *bits_left = le16_to_cpu(gd->bg_free_bits_count);
1727 
1728 out:
1729         brelse(group_bh);
1730 
1731         return ret;
1732 }
1733 
1734 static int ocfs2_search_chain(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
1735                               handle_t *handle,
1736                               u32 bits_wanted,
1737                               u32 min_bits,
1738                               struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res,
1739                               u16 *bits_left)
1740 {
1741         int status;
1742         u16 chain;
1743         u64 next_group;
1744         struct inode *alloc_inode = ac->ac_inode;
1745         struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL;
1746         struct buffer_head *prev_group_bh = NULL;
1747         struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) ac->ac_bh->b_data;
1748         struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &fe->id2.i_chain;
1749         struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg;
1750 
1751         chain = ac->ac_chain;
1752         trace_ocfs2_search_chain_begin(
1753                 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_blkno,
1754                 bits_wanted, chain);
1755 
1756         status = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(alloc_inode, fe,
1757                                              le64_to_cpu(cl->cl_recs[chain].c_blkno),
1758                                              &group_bh);
1759         if (status < 0) {
1760                 mlog_errno(status);
1761                 goto bail;
1762         }
1763         bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data;
1764 
1765         status = -ENOSPC;
1766         /* for now, the chain search is a bit simplistic. We just use
1767          * the 1st group with any empty bits. */
1768         while ((status = ac->ac_group_search(alloc_inode, group_bh,
1769                                              bits_wanted, min_bits,
1770                                              ac->ac_max_block,
1771                                              res)) == -ENOSPC) {
1772                 if (!bg->bg_next_group)
1773                         break;
1774 
1775                 brelse(prev_group_bh);
1776                 prev_group_bh = NULL;
1777 
1778                 next_group = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_next_group);
1779                 prev_group_bh = group_bh;
1780                 group_bh = NULL;
1781                 status = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(alloc_inode, fe,
1782                                                      next_group, &group_bh);
1783                 if (status < 0) {
1784                         mlog_errno(status);
1785                         goto bail;
1786                 }
1787                 bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data;
1788         }
1789         if (status < 0) {
1790                 if (status != -ENOSPC)
1791                         mlog_errno(status);
1792                 goto bail;
1793         }
1794 
1795         trace_ocfs2_search_chain_succ(
1796                 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno), res->sr_bits);
1797 
1798         res->sr_bg_blkno = le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno);
1799 
1800         BUG_ON(res->sr_bits == 0);
1801         if (!status)
1802                 ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result(ac, bg, res);
1803 
1804         /*
1805          * sr_bg_blkno might have been changed by
1806          * ocfs2_bg_discontig_fix_result
1807          */
1808         res->sr_bg_stable_blkno = group_bh->b_blocknr;
1809 
1810         /*
1811          * Keep track of previous block descriptor read. When
1812          * we find a target, if we have read more than X
1813          * number of descriptors, and the target is reasonably
1814          * empty, relink him to top of his chain.
1815          *
1816          * We've read 0 extra blocks and only send one more to
1817          * the transaction, yet the next guy to search has a
1818          * much easier time.
1819          *
1820          * Do this *after* figuring out how many bits we're taking out
1821          * of our target group.
1822          */
1823         if (!ac->ac_disable_chain_relink &&
1824             (prev_group_bh) &&
1825             (ocfs2_block_group_reasonably_empty(bg, res->sr_bits))) {
1826                 status = ocfs2_relink_block_group(handle, alloc_inode,
1827                                                   ac->ac_bh, group_bh,
1828                                                   prev_group_bh, chain);
1829                 if (status < 0) {
1830                         mlog_errno(status);
1831                         goto bail;
1832                 }
1833         }
1834 
1835         if (ac->ac_find_loc_only)
1836                 goto out_loc_only;
1837 
1838         status = ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(alloc_inode, handle,
1839                                                   ac->ac_bh, res->sr_bits,
1840                                                   chain);
1841         if (status) {
1842                 mlog_errno(status);
1843                 goto bail;
1844         }
1845 
1846         status = ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle,
1847                                             alloc_inode,
1848                                             bg,
1849                                             group_bh,
1850                                             res->sr_bit_offset,
1851                                             res->sr_bits);
1852         if (status < 0) {
1853                 ocfs2_rollback_alloc_dinode_counts(alloc_inode,
1854                                         ac->ac_bh, res->sr_bits, chain);
1855                 mlog_errno(status);
1856                 goto bail;
1857         }
1858 
1859         trace_ocfs2_search_chain_end(
1860                         (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno),
1861                         res->sr_bits);
1862 
1863 out_loc_only:
1864         *bits_left = le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count);
1865 bail:
1866         brelse(group_bh);
1867         brelse(prev_group_bh);
1868 
1869         if (status)
1870                 mlog_errno(status);
1871         return status;
1872 }
1873 
1874 /* will give out up to bits_wanted contiguous bits. */
1875 static int ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
1876                                      handle_t *handle,
1877                                      u32 bits_wanted,
1878                                      u32 min_bits,
1879                                      struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res)
1880 {
1881         int status;
1882         u16 victim, i;
1883         u16 bits_left = 0;
1884         u64 hint = ac->ac_last_group;
1885         struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl;
1886         struct ocfs2_dinode *fe;
1887 
1888         BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given >= ac->ac_bits_wanted);
1889         BUG_ON(bits_wanted > (ac->ac_bits_wanted - ac->ac_bits_given));
1890         BUG_ON(!ac->ac_bh);
1891 
1892         fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) ac->ac_bh->b_data;
1893 
1894         /* The bh was validated by the inode read during
1895          * ocfs2_reserve_suballoc_bits().  Any corruption is a code bug. */
1896         BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe));
1897 
1898         if (le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used) >=
1899             le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total)) {
1900                 status = ocfs2_error(ac->ac_inode->i_sb,
1901                                      "Chain allocator dinode %llu has %u used bits but only %u total\n",
1902                                      (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno),
1903                                      le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used),
1904                                      le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_total));
1905                 goto bail;
1906         }
1907 
1908         res->sr_bg_blkno = hint;
1909         if (res->sr_bg_blkno) {
1910                 /* Attempt to short-circuit the usual search mechanism
1911                  * by jumping straight to the most recently used
1912                  * allocation group. This helps us maintain some
1913                  * contiguousness across allocations. */
1914                 status = ocfs2_search_one_group(ac, handle, bits_wanted,
1915                                                 min_bits, res, &bits_left);
1916                 if (!status)
1917                         goto set_hint;
1918                 if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) {
1919                         mlog_errno(status);
1920                         goto bail;
1921                 }
1922         }
1923 
1924         cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &fe->id2.i_chain;
1925 
1926         victim = ocfs2_find_victim_chain(cl);
1927         ac->ac_chain = victim;
1928 
1929         status = ocfs2_search_chain(ac, handle, bits_wanted, min_bits,
1930                                     res, &bits_left);
1931         if (!status) {
1932                 if (ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(ac->ac_inode))
1933                         hint = res->sr_bg_blkno;
1934                 else
1935                         hint = ocfs2_group_from_res(res);
1936                 goto set_hint;
1937         }
1938         if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) {
1939                 mlog_errno(status);
1940                 goto bail;
1941         }
1942 
1943         trace_ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(victim);
1944 
1945         /* If we didn't pick a good victim, then just default to
1946          * searching each chain in order. Don't allow chain relinking
1947          * because we only calculate enough journal credits for one
1948          * relink per alloc. */
1949         ac->ac_disable_chain_relink = 1;
1950         for (i = 0; i < le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec); i ++) {
1951                 if (i == victim)
1952                         continue;
1953                 if (!cl->cl_recs[i].c_free)
1954                         continue;
1955 
1956                 ac->ac_chain = i;
1957                 status = ocfs2_search_chain(ac, handle, bits_wanted, min_bits,
1958                                             res, &bits_left);
1959                 if (!status) {
1960                         hint = ocfs2_group_from_res(res);
1961                         break;
1962                 }
1963                 if (status < 0 && status != -ENOSPC) {
1964                         mlog_errno(status);
1965                         goto bail;
1966                 }
1967         }
1968 
1969 set_hint:
1970         if (status != -ENOSPC) {
1971                 /* If the next search of this group is not likely to
1972                  * yield a suitable extent, then we reset the last
1973                  * group hint so as to not waste a disk read */
1974                 if (bits_left < min_bits)
1975                         ac->ac_last_group = 0;
1976                 else
1977                         ac->ac_last_group = hint;
1978         }
1979 
1980 bail:
1981         if (status)
1982                 mlog_errno(status);
1983         return status;
1984 }
1985 
1986 int ocfs2_claim_metadata(handle_t *handle,
1987                          struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
1988                          u32 bits_wanted,
1989                          u64 *suballoc_loc,
1990                          u16 *suballoc_bit_start,
1991                          unsigned int *num_bits,
1992                          u64 *blkno_start)
1993 {
1994         int status;
1995         struct ocfs2_suballoc_result res = { .sr_blkno = 0, };
1996 
1997         BUG_ON(!ac);
1998         BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_wanted < (ac->ac_bits_given + bits_wanted));
1999         BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_META);
2000 
2001         status = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(ac,
2002                                            handle,
2003                                            bits_wanted,
2004                                            1,
2005                                            &res);
2006         if (status < 0) {
2007                 mlog_errno(status);
2008                 goto bail;
2009         }
2010         atomic_inc(&OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb)->alloc_stats.bg_allocs);
2011 
2012         *suballoc_loc = res.sr_bg_blkno;
2013         *suballoc_bit_start = res.sr_bit_offset;
2014         *blkno_start = res.sr_blkno;
2015         ac->ac_bits_given += res.sr_bits;
2016         *num_bits = res.sr_bits;
2017         status = 0;
2018 bail:
2019         if (status)
2020                 mlog_errno(status);
2021         return status;
2022 }
2023 
2024 static void ocfs2_init_inode_ac_group(struct inode *dir,
2025                                       struct buffer_head *parent_di_bh,
2026                                       struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac)
2027 {
2028         struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)parent_di_bh->b_data;
2029         /*
2030          * Try to allocate inodes from some specific group.
2031          *
2032          * If the parent dir has recorded the last group used in allocation,
2033          * cool, use it. Otherwise if we try to allocate new inode from the
2034          * same slot the parent dir belongs to, use the same chunk.
2035          *
2036          * We are very careful here to avoid the mistake of setting
2037          * ac_last_group to a group descriptor from a different (unlocked) slot.
2038          */
2039         if (OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_group &&
2040             OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_slot == ac->ac_alloc_slot)
2041                 ac->ac_last_group = OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_group;
2042         else if (le16_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_slot) == ac->ac_alloc_slot) {
2043                 if (di->i_suballoc_loc)
2044                         ac->ac_last_group = le64_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_loc);
2045                 else
2046                         ac->ac_last_group = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(
2047                                         le64_to_cpu(di->i_blkno),
2048                                         le16_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_bit));
2049         }
2050 }
2051 
2052 static inline void ocfs2_save_inode_ac_group(struct inode *dir,
2053                                              struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac)
2054 {
2055         OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_group = ac->ac_last_group;
2056         OCFS2_I(dir)->ip_last_used_slot = ac->ac_alloc_slot;
2057 }
2058 
2059 int ocfs2_find_new_inode_loc(struct inode *dir,
2060                              struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
2061                              struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
2062                              u64 *fe_blkno)
2063 {
2064         int ret;
2065         handle_t *handle = NULL;
2066         struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res;
2067 
2068         BUG_ON(!ac);
2069         BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given != 0);
2070         BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_wanted != 1);
2071         BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_INODE);
2072 
2073         res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_NOFS);
2074         if (res == NULL) {
2075                 ret = -ENOMEM;
2076                 mlog_errno(ret);
2077                 goto out;
2078         }
2079 
2080         ocfs2_init_inode_ac_group(dir, parent_fe_bh, ac);
2081 
2082         /*
2083          * The handle started here is for chain relink. Alternatively,
2084          * we could just disable relink for these calls.
2085          */
2086         handle = ocfs2_start_trans(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), OCFS2_SUBALLOC_ALLOC);
2087         if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
2088                 ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
2089                 handle = NULL;
2090                 mlog_errno(ret);
2091                 goto out;
2092         }
2093 
2094         /*
2095          * This will instruct ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits and
2096          * ocfs2_search_one_group to search but save actual allocation
2097          * for later.
2098          */
2099         ac->ac_find_loc_only = 1;
2100 
2101         ret = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(ac, handle, 1, 1, res);
2102         if (ret < 0) {
2103                 mlog_errno(ret);
2104                 goto out;
2105         }
2106 
2107         ac->ac_find_loc_priv = res;
2108         *fe_blkno = res->sr_blkno;
2109         ocfs2_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, dir, 0);
2110 out:
2111         if (handle)
2112                 ocfs2_commit_trans(OCFS2_SB(dir->i_sb), handle);
2113 
2114         if (ret)
2115                 kfree(res);
2116 
2117         return ret;
2118 }
2119 
2120 int ocfs2_claim_new_inode_at_loc(handle_t *handle,
2121                                  struct inode *dir,
2122                                  struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
2123                                  u64 *suballoc_loc,
2124                                  u16 *suballoc_bit,
2125                                  u64 di_blkno)
2126 {
2127         int ret;
2128         u16 chain;
2129         struct ocfs2_suballoc_result *res = ac->ac_find_loc_priv;
2130         struct buffer_head *bg_bh = NULL;
2131         struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg;
2132         struct ocfs2_dinode *di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) ac->ac_bh->b_data;
2133 
2134         /*
2135          * Since di_blkno is being passed back in, we check for any
2136          * inconsistencies which may have happened between
2137          * calls. These are code bugs as di_blkno is not expected to
2138          * change once returned from ocfs2_find_new_inode_loc()
2139          */
2140         BUG_ON(res->sr_blkno != di_blkno);
2141 
2142         ret = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(ac->ac_inode, di,
2143                                           res->sr_bg_stable_blkno, &bg_bh);
2144         if (ret) {
2145                 mlog_errno(ret);
2146                 goto out;
2147         }
2148 
2149         bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) bg_bh->b_data;
2150         chain = le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_chain);
2151 
2152         ret = ocfs2_alloc_dinode_update_counts(ac->ac_inode, handle,
2153                                                ac->ac_bh, res->sr_bits,
2154                                                chain);
2155         if (ret) {
2156                 mlog_errno(ret);
2157                 goto out;
2158         }
2159 
2160         ret = ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle,
2161                                          ac->ac_inode,
2162                                          bg,
2163                                          bg_bh,
2164                                          res->sr_bit_offset,
2165                                          res->sr_bits);
2166         if (ret < 0) {
2167                 ocfs2_rollback_alloc_dinode_counts(ac->ac_inode,
2168                                                ac->ac_bh, res->sr_bits, chain);
2169                 mlog_errno(ret);
2170                 goto out;
2171         }
2172 
2173         trace_ocfs2_claim_new_inode_at_loc((unsigned long long)di_blkno,
2174                                            res->sr_bits);
2175 
2176         atomic_inc(&OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb)->alloc_stats.bg_allocs);
2177 
2178         BUG_ON(res->sr_bits != 1);
2179 
2180         *suballoc_loc = res->sr_bg_blkno;
2181         *suballoc_bit = res->sr_bit_offset;
2182         ac->ac_bits_given++;
2183         ocfs2_save_inode_ac_group(dir, ac);
2184 
2185 out:
2186         brelse(bg_bh);
2187 
2188         return ret;
2189 }
2190 
2191 int ocfs2_claim_new_inode(handle_t *handle,
2192                           struct inode *dir,
2193                           struct buffer_head *parent_fe_bh,
2194                           struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
2195                           u64 *suballoc_loc,
2196                           u16 *suballoc_bit,
2197                           u64 *fe_blkno)
2198 {
2199         int status;
2200         struct ocfs2_suballoc_result res;
2201 
2202         BUG_ON(!ac);
2203         BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given != 0);
2204         BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_wanted != 1);
2205         BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_INODE);
2206 
2207         ocfs2_init_inode_ac_group(dir, parent_fe_bh, ac);
2208 
2209         status = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(ac,
2210                                            handle,
2211                                            1,
2212                                            1,
2213                                            &res);
2214         if (status < 0) {
2215                 mlog_errno(status);
2216                 goto bail;
2217         }
2218         atomic_inc(&OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb)->alloc_stats.bg_allocs);
2219 
2220         BUG_ON(res.sr_bits != 1);
2221 
2222         *suballoc_loc = res.sr_bg_blkno;
2223         *suballoc_bit = res.sr_bit_offset;
2224         *fe_blkno = res.sr_blkno;
2225         ac->ac_bits_given++;
2226         ocfs2_save_inode_ac_group(dir, ac);
2227         status = 0;
2228 bail:
2229         if (status)
2230                 mlog_errno(status);
2231         return status;
2232 }
2233 
2234 /* translate a group desc. blkno and it's bitmap offset into
2235  * disk cluster offset. */
2236 static inline u32 ocfs2_desc_bitmap_to_cluster_off(struct inode *inode,
2237                                                    u64 bg_blkno,
2238                                                    u16 bg_bit_off)
2239 {
2240         struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2241         u32 cluster = 0;
2242 
2243         BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode));
2244 
2245         if (bg_blkno != osb->first_cluster_group_blkno)
2246                 cluster = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb, bg_blkno);
2247         cluster += (u32) bg_bit_off;
2248         return cluster;
2249 }
2250 
2251 /* given a cluster offset, calculate which block group it belongs to
2252  * and return that block offset. */
2253 u64 ocfs2_which_cluster_group(struct inode *inode, u32 cluster)
2254 {
2255         struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2256         u32 group_no;
2257 
2258         BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode));
2259 
2260         group_no = cluster / osb->bitmap_cpg;
2261         if (!group_no)
2262                 return osb->first_cluster_group_blkno;
2263         return ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(inode->i_sb,
2264                                         group_no * osb->bitmap_cpg);
2265 }
2266 
2267 /* given the block number of a cluster start, calculate which cluster
2268  * group and descriptor bitmap offset that corresponds to. */
2269 static inline void ocfs2_block_to_cluster_group(struct inode *inode,
2270                                                 u64 data_blkno,
2271                                                 u64 *bg_blkno,
2272                                                 u16 *bg_bit_off)
2273 {
2274         struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2275         u32 data_cluster = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(osb->sb, data_blkno);
2276 
2277         BUG_ON(!ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(inode));
2278 
2279         *bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_cluster_group(inode,
2280                                               data_cluster);
2281 
2282         if (*bg_blkno == osb->first_cluster_group_blkno)
2283                 *bg_bit_off = (u16) data_cluster;
2284         else
2285                 *bg_bit_off = (u16) ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(osb->sb,
2286                                                              data_blkno - *bg_blkno);
2287 }
2288 
2289 /*
2290  * min_bits - minimum contiguous chunk from this total allocation we
2291  * can handle. set to what we asked for originally for a full
2292  * contig. allocation, set to '1' to indicate we can deal with extents
2293  * of any size.
2294  */
2295 int __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle_t *handle,
2296                            struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
2297                            u32 min_clusters,
2298                            u32 max_clusters,
2299                            u32 *cluster_start,
2300                            u32 *num_clusters)
2301 {
2302         int status;
2303         unsigned int bits_wanted = max_clusters;
2304         struct ocfs2_suballoc_result res = { .sr_blkno = 0, };
2305         struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(ac->ac_inode->i_sb);
2306 
2307         BUG_ON(ac->ac_bits_given >= ac->ac_bits_wanted);
2308 
2309         BUG_ON(ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL
2310                && ac->ac_which != OCFS2_AC_USE_MAIN);
2311 
2312         if (ac->ac_which == OCFS2_AC_USE_LOCAL) {
2313                 WARN_ON(min_clusters > 1);
2314 
2315                 status = ocfs2_claim_local_alloc_bits(osb,
2316                                                       handle,
2317                                                       ac,
2318                                                       bits_wanted,
2319                                                       cluster_start,
2320                                                       num_clusters);
2321                 if (!status)
2322                         atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.local_data);
2323         } else {
2324                 if (min_clusters > (osb->bitmap_cpg - 1)) {
2325                         /* The only paths asking for contiguousness
2326                          * should know about this already. */
2327                         mlog(ML_ERROR, "minimum allocation requested %u exceeds "
2328                              "group bitmap size %u!\n", min_clusters,
2329                              osb->bitmap_cpg);
2330                         status = -ENOSPC;
2331                         goto bail;
2332                 }
2333                 /* clamp the current request down to a realistic size. */
2334                 if (bits_wanted > (osb->bitmap_cpg - 1))
2335                         bits_wanted = osb->bitmap_cpg - 1;
2336 
2337                 status = ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(ac,
2338                                                    handle,
2339                                                    bits_wanted,
2340                                                    min_clusters,
2341                                                    &res);
2342                 if (!status) {
2343                         BUG_ON(res.sr_blkno); /* cluster alloc can't set */
2344                         *cluster_start =
2345                                 ocfs2_desc_bitmap_to_cluster_off(ac->ac_inode,
2346                                                                  res.sr_bg_blkno,
2347                                                                  res.sr_bit_offset);
2348                         atomic_inc(&osb->alloc_stats.bitmap_data);
2349                         *num_clusters = res.sr_bits;
2350                 }
2351         }
2352         if (status < 0) {
2353                 if (status != -ENOSPC)
2354                         mlog_errno(status);
2355                 goto bail;
2356         }
2357 
2358         ac->ac_bits_given += *num_clusters;
2359 
2360 bail:
2361         if (status)
2362                 mlog_errno(status);
2363         return status;
2364 }
2365 
2366 int ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle_t *handle,
2367                          struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
2368                          u32 min_clusters,
2369                          u32 *cluster_start,
2370                          u32 *num_clusters)
2371 {
2372         unsigned int bits_wanted = ac->ac_bits_wanted - ac->ac_bits_given;
2373 
2374         return __ocfs2_claim_clusters(handle, ac, min_clusters,
2375                                       bits_wanted, cluster_start, num_clusters);
2376 }
2377 
2378 static int ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(handle_t *handle,
2379                                         struct inode *alloc_inode,
2380                                         struct ocfs2_group_desc *bg,
2381                                         struct buffer_head *group_bh,
2382                                         unsigned int bit_off,
2383                                         unsigned int num_bits,
2384                                         void (*undo_fn)(unsigned int bit,
2385                                                         unsigned long *bmap))
2386 {
2387         int status;
2388         unsigned int tmp;
2389         struct ocfs2_group_desc *undo_bg = NULL;
2390 
2391         /* The caller got this descriptor from
2392          * ocfs2_read_group_descriptor().  Any corruption is a code bug. */
2393         BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_GROUP_DESC(bg));
2394 
2395         trace_ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(bit_off, num_bits);
2396 
2397         BUG_ON(undo_fn && !ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode));
2398         status = ocfs2_journal_access_gd(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode),
2399                                          group_bh,
2400                                          undo_fn ?
2401                                          OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_UNDO :
2402                                          OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
2403         if (status < 0) {
2404                 mlog_errno(status);
2405                 goto bail;
2406         }
2407 
2408         if (undo_fn) {
2409                 jbd_lock_bh_state(group_bh);
2410                 undo_bg = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)
2411                                         bh2jh(group_bh)->b_committed_data;
2412                 BUG_ON(!undo_bg);
2413         }
2414 
2415         tmp = num_bits;
2416         while(tmp--) {
2417                 ocfs2_clear_bit((bit_off + tmp),
2418                                 (unsigned long *) bg->bg_bitmap);
2419                 if (undo_fn)
2420                         undo_fn(bit_off + tmp,
2421                                 (unsigned long *) undo_bg->bg_bitmap);
2422         }
2423         le16_add_cpu(&bg->bg_free_bits_count, num_bits);
2424         if (le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count) > le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits)) {
2425                 if (undo_fn)
2426                         jbd_unlock_bh_state(group_bh);
2427                 return ocfs2_error(alloc_inode->i_sb, "Group descriptor # %llu has bit count %u but claims %u are freed. num_bits %d\n",
2428                                    (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(bg->bg_blkno),
2429                                    le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits),
2430                                    le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_bits_count),
2431                                    num_bits);
2432         }
2433 
2434         if (undo_fn)
2435                 jbd_unlock_bh_state(group_bh);
2436 
2437         ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, group_bh);
2438 bail:
2439         return status;
2440 }
2441 
2442 /*
2443  * expects the suballoc inode to already be locked.
2444  */
2445 static int _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle_t *handle,
2446                                      struct inode *alloc_inode,
2447                                      struct buffer_head *alloc_bh,
2448                                      unsigned int start_bit,
2449                                      u64 bg_blkno,
2450                                      unsigned int count,
2451                                      void (*undo_fn)(unsigned int bit,
2452                                                      unsigned long *bitmap))
2453 {
2454         int status = 0;
2455         u32 tmp_used;
2456         struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) alloc_bh->b_data;
2457         struct ocfs2_chain_list *cl = &fe->id2.i_chain;
2458         struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL;
2459         struct ocfs2_group_desc *group;
2460 
2461         /* The alloc_bh comes from ocfs2_free_dinode() or
2462          * ocfs2_free_clusters().  The callers have all locked the
2463          * allocator and gotten alloc_bh from the lock call.  This
2464          * validates the dinode buffer.  Any corruption that has happened
2465          * is a code bug. */
2466         BUG_ON(!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(fe));
2467         BUG_ON((count + start_bit) > ocfs2_bits_per_group(cl));
2468 
2469         trace_ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(
2470                 (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(alloc_inode)->ip_blkno,
2471                 (unsigned long long)bg_blkno,
2472                 start_bit, count);
2473 
2474         status = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(alloc_inode, fe, bg_blkno,
2475                                              &group_bh);
2476         if (status < 0) {
2477                 mlog_errno(status);
2478                 goto bail;
2479         }
2480         group = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data;
2481 
2482         BUG_ON((count + start_bit) > le16_to_cpu(group->bg_bits));
2483 
2484         status = ocfs2_block_group_clear_bits(handle, alloc_inode,
2485                                               group, group_bh,
2486                                               start_bit, count, undo_fn);
2487         if (status < 0) {
2488                 mlog_errno(status);
2489                 goto bail;
2490         }
2491 
2492         status = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle, INODE_CACHE(alloc_inode),
2493                                          alloc_bh, OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
2494         if (status < 0) {
2495                 mlog_errno(status);
2496                 ocfs2_block_group_set_bits(handle, alloc_inode, group, group_bh,
2497                                 start_bit, count);
2498                 goto bail;
2499         }
2500 
2501         le32_add_cpu(&cl->cl_recs[le16_to_cpu(group->bg_chain)].c_free,
2502                      count);
2503         tmp_used = le32_to_cpu(fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used);
2504         fe->id1.bitmap1.i_used = cpu_to_le32(tmp_used - count);
2505         ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, alloc_bh);
2506 
2507 bail:
2508         brelse(group_bh);
2509 
2510         if (status)
2511                 mlog_errno(status);
2512         return status;
2513 }
2514 
2515 int ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle_t *handle,
2516                              struct inode *alloc_inode,
2517                              struct buffer_head *alloc_bh,
2518                              unsigned int start_bit,
2519                              u64 bg_blkno,
2520                              unsigned int count)
2521 {
2522         return _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, alloc_inode, alloc_bh,
2523                                          start_bit, bg_blkno, count, NULL);
2524 }
2525 
2526 int ocfs2_free_dinode(handle_t *handle,
2527                       struct inode *inode_alloc_inode,
2528                       struct buffer_head *inode_alloc_bh,
2529                       struct ocfs2_dinode *di)
2530 {
2531         u64 blk = le64_to_cpu(di->i_blkno);
2532         u16 bit = le16_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_bit);
2533         u64 bg_blkno = ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blk, bit);
2534 
2535         if (di->i_suballoc_loc)
2536                 bg_blkno = le64_to_cpu(di->i_suballoc_loc);
2537         return ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, inode_alloc_inode,
2538                                         inode_alloc_bh, bit, bg_blkno, 1);
2539 }
2540 
2541 static int _ocfs2_free_clusters(handle_t *handle,
2542                                 struct inode *bitmap_inode,
2543                                 struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh,
2544                                 u64 start_blk,
2545                                 unsigned int num_clusters,
2546                                 void (*undo_fn)(unsigned int bit,
2547                                                 unsigned long *bitmap))
2548 {
2549         int status;
2550         u16 bg_start_bit;
2551         u64 bg_blkno;
2552 
2553         /* You can't ever have a contiguous set of clusters
2554          * bigger than a block group bitmap so we never have to worry
2555          * about looping on them.
2556          * This is expensive. We can safely remove once this stuff has
2557          * gotten tested really well. */
2558         BUG_ON(start_blk != ocfs2_clusters_to_blocks(bitmap_inode->i_sb,
2559                                 ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(bitmap_inode->i_sb,
2560                                                          start_blk)));
2561 
2562 
2563         ocfs2_block_to_cluster_group(bitmap_inode, start_blk, &bg_blkno,
2564                                      &bg_start_bit);
2565 
2566         trace_ocfs2_free_clusters((unsigned long long)bg_blkno,
2567                         (unsigned long long)start_blk,
2568                         bg_start_bit, num_clusters);
2569 
2570         status = _ocfs2_free_suballoc_bits(handle, bitmap_inode, bitmap_bh,
2571                                            bg_start_bit, bg_blkno,
2572                                            num_clusters, undo_fn);
2573         if (status < 0) {
2574                 mlog_errno(status);
2575                 goto out;
2576         }
2577 
2578         ocfs2_local_alloc_seen_free_bits(OCFS2_SB(bitmap_inode->i_sb),
2579                                          num_clusters);
2580 
2581 out:
2582         if (status)
2583                 mlog_errno(status);
2584         return status;
2585 }
2586 
2587 int ocfs2_free_clusters(handle_t *handle,
2588                         struct inode *bitmap_inode,
2589                         struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh,
2590                         u64 start_blk,
2591                         unsigned int num_clusters)
2592 {
2593         return _ocfs2_free_clusters(handle, bitmap_inode, bitmap_bh,
2594                                     start_blk, num_clusters,
2595                                     _ocfs2_set_bit);
2596 }
2597 
2598 /*
2599  * Give never-used clusters back to the global bitmap.  We don't need
2600  * to protect these bits in the undo buffer.
2601  */
2602 int ocfs2_release_clusters(handle_t *handle,
2603                            struct inode *bitmap_inode,
2604                            struct buffer_head *bitmap_bh,
2605                            u64 start_blk,
2606                            unsigned int num_clusters)
2607 {
2608         return _ocfs2_free_clusters(handle, bitmap_inode, bitmap_bh,
2609                                     start_blk, num_clusters,
2610                                     _ocfs2_clear_bit);
2611 }
2612 
2613 /*
2614  * For a given allocation, determine which allocators will need to be
2615  * accessed, and lock them, reserving the appropriate number of bits.
2616  *
2617  * Sparse file systems call this from ocfs2_write_begin_nolock()
2618  * and ocfs2_allocate_unwritten_extents().
2619  *
2620  * File systems which don't support holes call this from
2621  * ocfs2_extend_allocation().
2622  */
2623 int ocfs2_lock_allocators(struct inode *inode,
2624                           struct ocfs2_extent_tree *et,
2625                           u32 clusters_to_add, u32 extents_to_split,
2626                           struct ocfs2_alloc_context **data_ac,
2627                           struct ocfs2_alloc_context **meta_ac)
2628 {
2629         int ret = 0, num_free_extents;
2630         unsigned int max_recs_needed = clusters_to_add + 2 * extents_to_split;
2631         struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
2632 
2633         *meta_ac = NULL;
2634         if (data_ac)
2635                 *data_ac = NULL;
2636 
2637         BUG_ON(clusters_to_add != 0 && data_ac == NULL);
2638 
2639         num_free_extents = ocfs2_num_free_extents(et);
2640         if (num_free_extents < 0) {
2641                 ret = num_free_extents;
2642                 mlog_errno(ret);
2643                 goto out;
2644         }
2645 
2646         /*
2647          * Sparse allocation file systems need to be more conservative
2648          * with reserving room for expansion - the actual allocation
2649          * happens while we've got a journal handle open so re-taking
2650          * a cluster lock (because we ran out of room for another
2651          * extent) will violate ordering rules.
2652          *
2653          * Most of the time we'll only be seeing this 1 cluster at a time
2654          * anyway.
2655          *
2656          * Always lock for any unwritten extents - we might want to
2657          * add blocks during a split.
2658          */
2659         if (!num_free_extents ||
2660             (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(osb) && num_free_extents < max_recs_needed)) {
2661                 ret = ocfs2_reserve_new_metadata(osb, et->et_root_el, meta_ac);
2662                 if (ret < 0) {
2663                         if (ret != -ENOSPC)
2664                                 mlog_errno(ret);
2665                         goto out;
2666                 }
2667         }
2668 
2669         if (clusters_to_add == 0)
2670                 goto out;
2671 
2672         ret = ocfs2_reserve_clusters(osb, clusters_to_add, data_ac);
2673         if (ret < 0) {
2674                 if (ret != -ENOSPC)
2675                         mlog_errno(ret);
2676                 goto out;
2677         }
2678 
2679 out:
2680         if (ret) {
2681                 if (*meta_ac) {
2682                         ocfs2_free_alloc_context(*meta_ac);
2683                         *meta_ac = NULL;
2684                 }
2685 
2686                 /*
2687                  * We cannot have an error and a non null *data_ac.
2688                  */
2689         }
2690 
2691         return ret;
2692 }
2693 
2694 /*
2695  * Read the inode specified by blkno to get suballoc_slot and
2696  * suballoc_bit.
2697  */
2698 static int ocfs2_get_suballoc_slot_bit(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 blkno,
2699                                        u16 *suballoc_slot, u64 *group_blkno,
2700                                        u16 *suballoc_bit)
2701 {
2702         int status;
2703         struct buffer_head *inode_bh = NULL;
2704         struct ocfs2_dinode *inode_fe;
2705 
2706         trace_ocfs2_get_suballoc_slot_bit((unsigned long long)blkno);
2707 
2708         /* dirty read disk */
2709         status = ocfs2_read_blocks_sync(osb, blkno, 1, &inode_bh);
2710         if (status < 0) {
2711                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "read block %llu failed %d\n",
2712                      (unsigned long long)blkno, status);
2713                 goto bail;
2714         }
2715 
2716         inode_fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) inode_bh->b_data;
2717         if (!OCFS2_IS_VALID_DINODE(inode_fe)) {
2718                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "invalid inode %llu requested\n",
2719                      (unsigned long long)blkno);
2720                 status = -EINVAL;
2721                 goto bail;
2722         }
2723 
2724         if (le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_slot) != (u16)OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT &&
2725             (u32)le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_slot) > osb->max_slots - 1) {
2726                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "inode %llu has invalid suballoc slot %u\n",
2727                      (unsigned long long)blkno,
2728                      (u32)le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_slot));
2729                 status = -EINVAL;
2730                 goto bail;
2731         }
2732 
2733         if (suballoc_slot)
2734                 *suballoc_slot = le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_slot);
2735         if (suballoc_bit)
2736                 *suballoc_bit = le16_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_bit);
2737         if (group_blkno)
2738                 *group_blkno = le64_to_cpu(inode_fe->i_suballoc_loc);
2739 
2740 bail:
2741         brelse(inode_bh);
2742 
2743         if (status)
2744                 mlog_errno(status);
2745         return status;
2746 }
2747 
2748 /*
2749  * test whether bit is SET in allocator bitmap or not.  on success, 0
2750  * is returned and *res is 1 for SET; 0 otherwise.  when fails, errno
2751  * is returned and *res is meaningless.  Call this after you have
2752  * cluster locked against suballoc, or you may get a result based on
2753  * non-up2date contents
2754  */
2755 static int ocfs2_test_suballoc_bit(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
2756                                    struct inode *suballoc,
2757                                    struct buffer_head *alloc_bh,
2758                                    u64 group_blkno, u64 blkno,
2759                                    u16 bit, int *res)
2760 {
2761         struct ocfs2_dinode *alloc_di;
2762         struct ocfs2_group_desc *group;
2763         struct buffer_head *group_bh = NULL;
2764         u64 bg_blkno;
2765         int status;
2766 
2767         trace_ocfs2_test_suballoc_bit((unsigned long long)blkno,
2768                                       (unsigned int)bit);
2769 
2770         alloc_di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)alloc_bh->b_data;
2771         if ((bit + 1) > ocfs2_bits_per_group(&alloc_di->id2.i_chain)) {
2772                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "suballoc bit %u out of range of %u\n",
2773                      (unsigned int)bit,
2774                      ocfs2_bits_per_group(&alloc_di->id2.i_chain));
2775                 status = -EINVAL;
2776                 goto bail;
2777         }
2778 
2779         bg_blkno = group_blkno ? group_blkno :
2780                    ocfs2_which_suballoc_group(blkno, bit);
2781         status = ocfs2_read_group_descriptor(suballoc, alloc_di, bg_blkno,
2782                                              &group_bh);
2783         if (status < 0) {
2784                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "read group %llu failed %d\n",
2785                      (unsigned long long)bg_blkno, status);
2786                 goto bail;
2787         }
2788 
2789         group = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *) group_bh->b_data;
2790         *res = ocfs2_test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)group->bg_bitmap);
2791 
2792 bail:
2793         brelse(group_bh);
2794 
2795         if (status)
2796                 mlog_errno(status);
2797         return status;
2798 }
2799 
2800 /*
2801  * Test if the bit representing this inode (blkno) is set in the
2802  * suballocator.
2803  *
2804  * On success, 0 is returned and *res is 1 for SET; 0 otherwise.
2805  *
2806  * In the event of failure, a negative value is returned and *res is
2807  * meaningless.
2808  *
2809  * Callers must make sure to hold nfs_sync_lock to prevent
2810  * ocfs2_delete_inode() on another node from accessing the same
2811  * suballocator concurrently.
2812  */
2813 int ocfs2_test_inode_bit(struct ocfs2_super *osb, u64 blkno, int *res)
2814 {
2815         int status;
2816         u64 group_blkno = 0;
2817         u16 suballoc_bit = 0, suballoc_slot = 0;
2818         struct inode *inode_alloc_inode;
2819         struct buffer_head *alloc_bh = NULL;
2820 
2821         trace_ocfs2_test_inode_bit((unsigned long long)blkno);
2822 
2823         status = ocfs2_get_suballoc_slot_bit(osb, blkno, &suballoc_slot,
2824                                              &group_blkno, &suballoc_bit);
2825         if (status < 0) {
2826                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "get alloc slot and bit failed %d\n", status);
2827                 goto bail;
2828         }
2829 
2830         inode_alloc_inode =
2831                 ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb, INODE_ALLOC_SYSTEM_INODE,
2832                                             suballoc_slot);
2833         if (!inode_alloc_inode) {
2834                 /* the error code could be inaccurate, but we are not able to
2835                  * get the correct one. */
2836                 status = -EINVAL;
2837                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "unable to get alloc inode in slot %u\n",
2838                      (u32)suballoc_slot);
2839                 goto bail;
2840         }
2841 
2842         inode_lock(inode_alloc_inode);
2843         status = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode_alloc_inode, &alloc_bh, 0);
2844         if (status < 0) {
2845                 inode_unlock(inode_alloc_inode);
2846                 iput(inode_alloc_inode);
2847                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "lock on alloc inode on slot %u failed %d\n",
2848                      (u32)suballoc_slot, status);
2849                 goto bail;
2850         }
2851 
2852         status = ocfs2_test_suballoc_bit(osb, inode_alloc_inode, alloc_bh,
2853                                          group_blkno, blkno, suballoc_bit, res);
2854         if (status < 0)
2855                 mlog(ML_ERROR, "test suballoc bit failed %d\n", status);
2856 
2857         ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode_alloc_inode, 0);
2858         inode_unlock(inode_alloc_inode);
2859 
2860         iput(inode_alloc_inode);
2861         brelse(alloc_bh);
2862 bail:
2863         if (status)
2864                 mlog_errno(status);
2865         return status;
2866 }

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