root/tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c

/* [<][>][^][v][top][bottom][index][help] */

DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. libbpf_netlink_open
  2. bpf_netlink_recv
  3. bpf_set_link_xdp_fd
  4. __dump_link_nlmsg
  5. get_xdp_id_attr
  6. get_xdp_id
  7. bpf_get_link_xdp_id
  8. libbpf_nl_get_link
  9. __dump_class_nlmsg
  10. libbpf_nl_get_class
  11. __dump_qdisc_nlmsg
  12. libbpf_nl_get_qdisc
  13. __dump_filter_nlmsg
  14. libbpf_nl_get_filter

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
   2 /* Copyright (c) 2018 Facebook */
   3 
   4 #include <stdlib.h>
   5 #include <memory.h>
   6 #include <unistd.h>
   7 #include <linux/bpf.h>
   8 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
   9 #include <sys/socket.h>
  10 #include <errno.h>
  11 #include <time.h>
  12 
  13 #include "bpf.h"
  14 #include "libbpf.h"
  15 #include "nlattr.h"
  16 
  17 #ifndef SOL_NETLINK
  18 #define SOL_NETLINK 270
  19 #endif
  20 
  21 typedef int (*__dump_nlmsg_t)(struct nlmsghdr *nlmsg, libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t,
  22                               void *cookie);
  23 
  24 struct xdp_id_md {
  25         int ifindex;
  26         __u32 flags;
  27         __u32 id;
  28 };
  29 
  30 int libbpf_netlink_open(__u32 *nl_pid)
  31 {
  32         struct sockaddr_nl sa;
  33         socklen_t addrlen;
  34         int one = 1, ret;
  35         int sock;
  36 
  37         memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
  38         sa.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
  39 
  40         sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
  41         if (sock < 0)
  42                 return -errno;
  43 
  44         if (setsockopt(sock, SOL_NETLINK, NETLINK_EXT_ACK,
  45                        &one, sizeof(one)) < 0) {
  46                 fprintf(stderr, "Netlink error reporting not supported\n");
  47         }
  48 
  49         if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa)) < 0) {
  50                 ret = -errno;
  51                 goto cleanup;
  52         }
  53 
  54         addrlen = sizeof(sa);
  55         if (getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, &addrlen) < 0) {
  56                 ret = -errno;
  57                 goto cleanup;
  58         }
  59 
  60         if (addrlen != sizeof(sa)) {
  61                 ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__INTERNAL;
  62                 goto cleanup;
  63         }
  64 
  65         *nl_pid = sa.nl_pid;
  66         return sock;
  67 
  68 cleanup:
  69         close(sock);
  70         return ret;
  71 }
  72 
  73 static int bpf_netlink_recv(int sock, __u32 nl_pid, int seq,
  74                             __dump_nlmsg_t _fn, libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t fn,
  75                             void *cookie)
  76 {
  77         bool multipart = true;
  78         struct nlmsgerr *err;
  79         struct nlmsghdr *nh;
  80         char buf[4096];
  81         int len, ret;
  82 
  83         while (multipart) {
  84                 multipart = false;
  85                 len = recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
  86                 if (len < 0) {
  87                         ret = -errno;
  88                         goto done;
  89                 }
  90 
  91                 if (len == 0)
  92                         break;
  93 
  94                 for (nh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf; NLMSG_OK(nh, len);
  95                      nh = NLMSG_NEXT(nh, len)) {
  96                         if (nh->nlmsg_pid != nl_pid) {
  97                                 ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__WRNGPID;
  98                                 goto done;
  99                         }
 100                         if (nh->nlmsg_seq != seq) {
 101                                 ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__INVSEQ;
 102                                 goto done;
 103                         }
 104                         if (nh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_MULTI)
 105                                 multipart = true;
 106                         switch (nh->nlmsg_type) {
 107                         case NLMSG_ERROR:
 108                                 err = (struct nlmsgerr *)NLMSG_DATA(nh);
 109                                 if (!err->error)
 110                                         continue;
 111                                 ret = err->error;
 112                                 libbpf_nla_dump_errormsg(nh);
 113                                 goto done;
 114                         case NLMSG_DONE:
 115                                 return 0;
 116                         default:
 117                                 break;
 118                         }
 119                         if (_fn) {
 120                                 ret = _fn(nh, fn, cookie);
 121                                 if (ret)
 122                                         return ret;
 123                         }
 124                 }
 125         }
 126         ret = 0;
 127 done:
 128         return ret;
 129 }
 130 
 131 int bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(int ifindex, int fd, __u32 flags)
 132 {
 133         int sock, seq = 0, ret;
 134         struct nlattr *nla, *nla_xdp;
 135         struct {
 136                 struct nlmsghdr  nh;
 137                 struct ifinfomsg ifinfo;
 138                 char             attrbuf[64];
 139         } req;
 140         __u32 nl_pid = 0;
 141 
 142         sock = libbpf_netlink_open(&nl_pid);
 143         if (sock < 0)
 144                 return sock;
 145 
 146         memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
 147         req.nh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
 148         req.nh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK;
 149         req.nh.nlmsg_type = RTM_SETLINK;
 150         req.nh.nlmsg_pid = 0;
 151         req.nh.nlmsg_seq = ++seq;
 152         req.ifinfo.ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC;
 153         req.ifinfo.ifi_index = ifindex;
 154 
 155         /* started nested attribute for XDP */
 156         nla = (struct nlattr *)(((char *)&req)
 157                                 + NLMSG_ALIGN(req.nh.nlmsg_len));
 158         nla->nla_type = NLA_F_NESTED | IFLA_XDP;
 159         nla->nla_len = NLA_HDRLEN;
 160 
 161         /* add XDP fd */
 162         nla_xdp = (struct nlattr *)((char *)nla + nla->nla_len);
 163         nla_xdp->nla_type = IFLA_XDP_FD;
 164         nla_xdp->nla_len = NLA_HDRLEN + sizeof(int);
 165         memcpy((char *)nla_xdp + NLA_HDRLEN, &fd, sizeof(fd));
 166         nla->nla_len += nla_xdp->nla_len;
 167 
 168         /* if user passed in any flags, add those too */
 169         if (flags) {
 170                 nla_xdp = (struct nlattr *)((char *)nla + nla->nla_len);
 171                 nla_xdp->nla_type = IFLA_XDP_FLAGS;
 172                 nla_xdp->nla_len = NLA_HDRLEN + sizeof(flags);
 173                 memcpy((char *)nla_xdp + NLA_HDRLEN, &flags, sizeof(flags));
 174                 nla->nla_len += nla_xdp->nla_len;
 175         }
 176 
 177         req.nh.nlmsg_len += NLA_ALIGN(nla->nla_len);
 178 
 179         if (send(sock, &req, req.nh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0) {
 180                 ret = -errno;
 181                 goto cleanup;
 182         }
 183         ret = bpf_netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 184 
 185 cleanup:
 186         close(sock);
 187         return ret;
 188 }
 189 
 190 static int __dump_link_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 191                              libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t dump_link_nlmsg, void *cookie)
 192 {
 193         struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1], *attr;
 194         struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
 195         int len;
 196 
 197         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifi));
 198         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) ifi + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*ifi)));
 199         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, IFLA_MAX, attr, len, NULL) != 0)
 200                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;
 201 
 202         return dump_link_nlmsg(cookie, ifi, tb);
 203 }
 204 
 205 static unsigned char get_xdp_id_attr(unsigned char mode, __u32 flags)
 206 {
 207         if (mode != XDP_ATTACHED_MULTI)
 208                 return IFLA_XDP_PROG_ID;
 209         if (flags & XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE)
 210                 return IFLA_XDP_DRV_PROG_ID;
 211         if (flags & XDP_FLAGS_HW_MODE)
 212                 return IFLA_XDP_HW_PROG_ID;
 213         if (flags & XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE)
 214                 return IFLA_XDP_SKB_PROG_ID;
 215 
 216         return IFLA_XDP_UNSPEC;
 217 }
 218 
 219 static int get_xdp_id(void *cookie, void *msg, struct nlattr **tb)
 220 {
 221         struct nlattr *xdp_tb[IFLA_XDP_MAX + 1];
 222         struct xdp_id_md *xdp_id = cookie;
 223         struct ifinfomsg *ifinfo = msg;
 224         unsigned char mode, xdp_attr;
 225         int ret;
 226 
 227         if (xdp_id->ifindex && xdp_id->ifindex != ifinfo->ifi_index)
 228                 return 0;
 229 
 230         if (!tb[IFLA_XDP])
 231                 return 0;
 232 
 233         ret = libbpf_nla_parse_nested(xdp_tb, IFLA_XDP_MAX, tb[IFLA_XDP], NULL);
 234         if (ret)
 235                 return ret;
 236 
 237         if (!xdp_tb[IFLA_XDP_ATTACHED])
 238                 return 0;
 239 
 240         mode = libbpf_nla_getattr_u8(xdp_tb[IFLA_XDP_ATTACHED]);
 241         if (mode == XDP_ATTACHED_NONE)
 242                 return 0;
 243 
 244         xdp_attr = get_xdp_id_attr(mode, xdp_id->flags);
 245         if (!xdp_attr || !xdp_tb[xdp_attr])
 246                 return 0;
 247 
 248         xdp_id->id = libbpf_nla_getattr_u32(xdp_tb[xdp_attr]);
 249 
 250         return 0;
 251 }
 252 
 253 int bpf_get_link_xdp_id(int ifindex, __u32 *prog_id, __u32 flags)
 254 {
 255         struct xdp_id_md xdp_id = {};
 256         int sock, ret;
 257         __u32 nl_pid = 0;
 258         __u32 mask;
 259 
 260         if (flags & ~XDP_FLAGS_MASK)
 261                 return -EINVAL;
 262 
 263         /* Check whether the single {HW,DRV,SKB} mode is set */
 264         flags &= (XDP_FLAGS_SKB_MODE | XDP_FLAGS_DRV_MODE | XDP_FLAGS_HW_MODE);
 265         mask = flags - 1;
 266         if (flags && flags & mask)
 267                 return -EINVAL;
 268 
 269         sock = libbpf_netlink_open(&nl_pid);
 270         if (sock < 0)
 271                 return sock;
 272 
 273         xdp_id.ifindex = ifindex;
 274         xdp_id.flags = flags;
 275 
 276         ret = libbpf_nl_get_link(sock, nl_pid, get_xdp_id, &xdp_id);
 277         if (!ret)
 278                 *prog_id = xdp_id.id;
 279 
 280         close(sock);
 281         return ret;
 282 }
 283 
 284 int libbpf_nl_get_link(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid,
 285                        libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t dump_link_nlmsg, void *cookie)
 286 {
 287         struct {
 288                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;
 289                 struct ifinfomsg ifm;
 290         } req = {
 291                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)),
 292                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETLINK,
 293                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST,
 294                 .ifm.ifi_family = AF_PACKET,
 295         };
 296         int seq = time(NULL);
 297 
 298         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;
 299         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0)
 300                 return -errno;
 301 
 302         return bpf_netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, __dump_link_nlmsg,
 303                                 dump_link_nlmsg, cookie);
 304 }
 305 
 306 static int __dump_class_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 307                               libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t dump_class_nlmsg,
 308                               void *cookie)
 309 {
 310         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;
 311         struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
 312         int len;
 313 
 314         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*t));
 315         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
 316         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr, len, NULL) != 0)
 317                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;
 318 
 319         return dump_class_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb);
 320 }
 321 
 322 int libbpf_nl_get_class(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex,
 323                         libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t dump_class_nlmsg, void *cookie)
 324 {
 325         struct {
 326                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;
 327                 struct tcmsg t;
 328         } req = {
 329                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
 330                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETTCLASS,
 331                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST,
 332                 .t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,
 333                 .t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,
 334         };
 335         int seq = time(NULL);
 336 
 337         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;
 338         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0)
 339                 return -errno;
 340 
 341         return bpf_netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, __dump_class_nlmsg,
 342                                 dump_class_nlmsg, cookie);
 343 }
 344 
 345 static int __dump_qdisc_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 346                               libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t dump_qdisc_nlmsg,
 347                               void *cookie)
 348 {
 349         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;
 350         struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
 351         int len;
 352 
 353         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*t));
 354         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
 355         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr, len, NULL) != 0)
 356                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;
 357 
 358         return dump_qdisc_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb);
 359 }
 360 
 361 int libbpf_nl_get_qdisc(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex,
 362                         libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t dump_qdisc_nlmsg, void *cookie)
 363 {
 364         struct {
 365                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;
 366                 struct tcmsg t;
 367         } req = {
 368                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
 369                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETQDISC,
 370                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST,
 371                 .t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,
 372                 .t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,
 373         };
 374         int seq = time(NULL);
 375 
 376         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;
 377         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0)
 378                 return -errno;
 379 
 380         return bpf_netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, __dump_qdisc_nlmsg,
 381                                 dump_qdisc_nlmsg, cookie);
 382 }
 383 
 384 static int __dump_filter_nlmsg(struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 385                                libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t dump_filter_nlmsg,
 386                                void *cookie)
 387 {
 388         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MAX + 1], *attr;
 389         struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
 390         int len;
 391 
 392         len = nlh->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*t));
 393         attr = (struct nlattr *) ((void *) t + NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*t)));
 394         if (libbpf_nla_parse(tb, TCA_MAX, attr, len, NULL) != 0)
 395                 return -LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE;
 396 
 397         return dump_filter_nlmsg(cookie, t, tb);
 398 }
 399 
 400 int libbpf_nl_get_filter(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid, int ifindex, int handle,
 401                          libbpf_dump_nlmsg_t dump_filter_nlmsg, void *cookie)
 402 {
 403         struct {
 404                 struct nlmsghdr nlh;
 405                 struct tcmsg t;
 406         } req = {
 407                 .nlh.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct tcmsg)),
 408                 .nlh.nlmsg_type = RTM_GETTFILTER,
 409                 .nlh.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_DUMP | NLM_F_REQUEST,
 410                 .t.tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC,
 411                 .t.tcm_ifindex = ifindex,
 412                 .t.tcm_parent = handle,
 413         };
 414         int seq = time(NULL);
 415 
 416         req.nlh.nlmsg_seq = seq;
 417         if (send(sock, &req, req.nlh.nlmsg_len, 0) < 0)
 418                 return -errno;
 419 
 420         return bpf_netlink_recv(sock, nl_pid, seq, __dump_filter_nlmsg,
 421                                 dump_filter_nlmsg, cookie);
 422 }

/* [<][>][^][v][top][bottom][index][help] */