tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy

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   1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2 /* Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen */
   3 
   4 #include <linux/linkage.h>
   5 #include <asm/errno.h>
   6 #include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
   7 #include <asm/mcsafe_test.h>
   8 #include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
   9 #include <asm/export.h>
  10 
  11 /*
  12  * We build a jump to memcpy_orig by default which gets NOPped out on
  13  * the majority of x86 CPUs which set REP_GOOD. In addition, CPUs which
  14  * have the enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB feature (ERMS), change those NOPs
  15  * to a jmp to memcpy_erms which does the REP; MOVSB mem copy.
  16  */
  17 
  18 .weak memcpy
  19 
  20 /*
  21  * memcpy - Copy a memory block.
  22  *
  23  * Input:
  24  *  rdi destination
  25  *  rsi source
  26  *  rdx count
  27  *
  28  * Output:
  29  * rax original destination
  30  */
  31 ENTRY(__memcpy)
  32 ENTRY(memcpy)
  33         ALTERNATIVE_2 "jmp memcpy_orig", "", X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, \
  34                       "jmp memcpy_erms", X86_FEATURE_ERMS
  35 
  36         movq %rdi, %rax
  37         movq %rdx, %rcx
  38         shrq $3, %rcx
  39         andl $7, %edx
  40         rep movsq
  41         movl %edx, %ecx
  42         rep movsb
  43         ret
  44 ENDPROC(memcpy)
  45 ENDPROC(__memcpy)
  46 EXPORT_SYMBOL(memcpy)
  47 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__memcpy)
  48 
  49 /*
  50  * memcpy_erms() - enhanced fast string memcpy. This is faster and
  51  * simpler than memcpy. Use memcpy_erms when possible.
  52  */
  53 ENTRY(memcpy_erms)
  54         movq %rdi, %rax
  55         movq %rdx, %rcx
  56         rep movsb
  57         ret
  58 ENDPROC(memcpy_erms)
  59 
  60 ENTRY(memcpy_orig)
  61         movq %rdi, %rax
  62 
  63         cmpq $0x20, %rdx
  64         jb .Lhandle_tail
  65 
  66         /*
  67          * We check whether memory false dependence could occur,
  68          * then jump to corresponding copy mode.
  69          */
  70         cmp  %dil, %sil
  71         jl .Lcopy_backward
  72         subq $0x20, %rdx
  73 .Lcopy_forward_loop:
  74         subq $0x20,     %rdx
  75 
  76         /*
  77          * Move in blocks of 4x8 bytes:
  78          */
  79         movq 0*8(%rsi), %r8
  80         movq 1*8(%rsi), %r9
  81         movq 2*8(%rsi), %r10
  82         movq 3*8(%rsi), %r11
  83         leaq 4*8(%rsi), %rsi
  84 
  85         movq %r8,       0*8(%rdi)
  86         movq %r9,       1*8(%rdi)
  87         movq %r10,      2*8(%rdi)
  88         movq %r11,      3*8(%rdi)
  89         leaq 4*8(%rdi), %rdi
  90         jae  .Lcopy_forward_loop
  91         addl $0x20,     %edx
  92         jmp  .Lhandle_tail
  93 
  94 .Lcopy_backward:
  95         /*
  96          * Calculate copy position to tail.
  97          */
  98         addq %rdx,      %rsi
  99         addq %rdx,      %rdi
 100         subq $0x20,     %rdx
 101         /*
 102          * At most 3 ALU operations in one cycle,
 103          * so append NOPS in the same 16 bytes trunk.
 104          */
 105         .p2align 4
 106 .Lcopy_backward_loop:
 107         subq $0x20,     %rdx
 108         movq -1*8(%rsi),        %r8
 109         movq -2*8(%rsi),        %r9
 110         movq -3*8(%rsi),        %r10
 111         movq -4*8(%rsi),        %r11
 112         leaq -4*8(%rsi),        %rsi
 113         movq %r8,               -1*8(%rdi)
 114         movq %r9,               -2*8(%rdi)
 115         movq %r10,              -3*8(%rdi)
 116         movq %r11,              -4*8(%rdi)
 117         leaq -4*8(%rdi),        %rdi
 118         jae  .Lcopy_backward_loop
 119 
 120         /*
 121          * Calculate copy position to head.
 122          */
 123         addl $0x20,     %edx
 124         subq %rdx,      %rsi
 125         subq %rdx,      %rdi
 126 .Lhandle_tail:
 127         cmpl $16,       %edx
 128         jb   .Lless_16bytes
 129 
 130         /*
 131          * Move data from 16 bytes to 31 bytes.
 132          */
 133         movq 0*8(%rsi), %r8
 134         movq 1*8(%rsi), %r9
 135         movq -2*8(%rsi, %rdx),  %r10
 136         movq -1*8(%rsi, %rdx),  %r11
 137         movq %r8,       0*8(%rdi)
 138         movq %r9,       1*8(%rdi)
 139         movq %r10,      -2*8(%rdi, %rdx)
 140         movq %r11,      -1*8(%rdi, %rdx)
 141         retq
 142         .p2align 4
 143 .Lless_16bytes:
 144         cmpl $8,        %edx
 145         jb   .Lless_8bytes
 146         /*
 147          * Move data from 8 bytes to 15 bytes.
 148          */
 149         movq 0*8(%rsi), %r8
 150         movq -1*8(%rsi, %rdx),  %r9
 151         movq %r8,       0*8(%rdi)
 152         movq %r9,       -1*8(%rdi, %rdx)
 153         retq
 154         .p2align 4
 155 .Lless_8bytes:
 156         cmpl $4,        %edx
 157         jb   .Lless_3bytes
 158 
 159         /*
 160          * Move data from 4 bytes to 7 bytes.
 161          */
 162         movl (%rsi), %ecx
 163         movl -4(%rsi, %rdx), %r8d
 164         movl %ecx, (%rdi)
 165         movl %r8d, -4(%rdi, %rdx)
 166         retq
 167         .p2align 4
 168 .Lless_3bytes:
 169         subl $1, %edx
 170         jb .Lend
 171         /*
 172          * Move data from 1 bytes to 3 bytes.
 173          */
 174         movzbl (%rsi), %ecx
 175         jz .Lstore_1byte
 176         movzbq 1(%rsi), %r8
 177         movzbq (%rsi, %rdx), %r9
 178         movb %r8b, 1(%rdi)
 179         movb %r9b, (%rdi, %rdx)
 180 .Lstore_1byte:
 181         movb %cl, (%rdi)
 182 
 183 .Lend:
 184         retq
 185 ENDPROC(memcpy_orig)
 186 
 187 #ifndef CONFIG_UML
 188 
 189 MCSAFE_TEST_CTL
 190 
 191 /*
 192  * __memcpy_mcsafe - memory copy with machine check exception handling
 193  * Note that we only catch machine checks when reading the source addresses.
 194  * Writes to target are posted and don't generate machine checks.
 195  */
 196 ENTRY(__memcpy_mcsafe)
 197         cmpl $8, %edx
 198         /* Less than 8 bytes? Go to byte copy loop */
 199         jb .L_no_whole_words
 200 
 201         /* Check for bad alignment of source */
 202         testl $7, %esi
 203         /* Already aligned */
 204         jz .L_8byte_aligned
 205 
 206         /* Copy one byte at a time until source is 8-byte aligned */
 207         movl %esi, %ecx
 208         andl $7, %ecx
 209         subl $8, %ecx
 210         negl %ecx
 211         subl %ecx, %edx
 212 .L_read_leading_bytes:
 213         movb (%rsi), %al
 214         MCSAFE_TEST_SRC %rsi 1 .E_leading_bytes
 215         MCSAFE_TEST_DST %rdi 1 .E_leading_bytes
 216 .L_write_leading_bytes:
 217         movb %al, (%rdi)
 218         incq %rsi
 219         incq %rdi
 220         decl %ecx
 221         jnz .L_read_leading_bytes
 222 
 223 .L_8byte_aligned:
 224         movl %edx, %ecx
 225         andl $7, %edx
 226         shrl $3, %ecx
 227         jz .L_no_whole_words
 228 
 229 .L_read_words:
 230         movq (%rsi), %r8
 231         MCSAFE_TEST_SRC %rsi 8 .E_read_words
 232         MCSAFE_TEST_DST %rdi 8 .E_write_words
 233 .L_write_words:
 234         movq %r8, (%rdi)
 235         addq $8, %rsi
 236         addq $8, %rdi
 237         decl %ecx
 238         jnz .L_read_words
 239 
 240         /* Any trailing bytes? */
 241 .L_no_whole_words:
 242         andl %edx, %edx
 243         jz .L_done_memcpy_trap
 244 
 245         /* Copy trailing bytes */
 246         movl %edx, %ecx
 247 .L_read_trailing_bytes:
 248         movb (%rsi), %al
 249         MCSAFE_TEST_SRC %rsi 1 .E_trailing_bytes
 250         MCSAFE_TEST_DST %rdi 1 .E_trailing_bytes
 251 .L_write_trailing_bytes:
 252         movb %al, (%rdi)
 253         incq %rsi
 254         incq %rdi
 255         decl %ecx
 256         jnz .L_read_trailing_bytes
 257 
 258         /* Copy successful. Return zero */
 259 .L_done_memcpy_trap:
 260         xorl %eax, %eax
 261 .L_done:
 262         ret
 263 ENDPROC(__memcpy_mcsafe)
 264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__memcpy_mcsafe)
 265 
 266         .section .fixup, "ax"
 267         /*
 268          * Return number of bytes not copied for any failure. Note that
 269          * there is no "tail" handling since the source buffer is 8-byte
 270          * aligned and poison is cacheline aligned.
 271          */
 272 .E_read_words:
 273         shll    $3, %ecx
 274 .E_leading_bytes:
 275         addl    %edx, %ecx
 276 .E_trailing_bytes:
 277         mov     %ecx, %eax
 278         jmp     .L_done
 279 
 280         /*
 281          * For write fault handling, given the destination is unaligned,
 282          * we handle faults on multi-byte writes with a byte-by-byte
 283          * copy up to the write-protected page.
 284          */
 285 .E_write_words:
 286         shll    $3, %ecx
 287         addl    %edx, %ecx
 288         movl    %ecx, %edx
 289         jmp mcsafe_handle_tail
 290 
 291         .previous
 292 
 293         _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_read_leading_bytes, .E_leading_bytes)
 294         _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_read_words, .E_read_words)
 295         _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_read_trailing_bytes, .E_trailing_bytes)
 296         _ASM_EXTABLE(.L_write_leading_bytes, .E_leading_bytes)
 297         _ASM_EXTABLE(.L_write_words, .E_write_words)
 298         _ASM_EXTABLE(.L_write_trailing_bytes, .E_trailing_bytes)
 299 #endif
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root/tools/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
