root/arch/m68k/ifpsp060/src/ilsp.S

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   1 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   2 MOTOROLA MICROPROCESSOR & MEMORY TECHNOLOGY GROUP
   3 M68000 Hi-Performance Microprocessor Division
   4 M68060 Software Package
   5 Production Release P1.00 -- October 10, 1994
   6 
   7 M68060 Software Package Copyright © 1993, 1994 Motorola Inc.  All rights reserved.
   8 
   9 THE SOFTWARE is provided on an "AS IS" basis and without warranty.
  10 To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
  11 MOTOROLA DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
  12 INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  13 and any warranty against infringement with regard to the SOFTWARE
  14 (INCLUDING ANY MODIFIED VERSIONS THEREOF) and any accompanying written materials.
  15 
  16 To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law,
  17 IN NO EVENT SHALL MOTOROLA BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
  18 (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS,
  19 BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION, OR OTHER PECUNIARY LOSS)
  20 ARISING OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE SOFTWARE.
  21 Motorola assumes no responsibility for the maintenance and support of the SOFTWARE.
  22 
  23 You are hereby granted a copyright license to use, modify, and distribute the SOFTWARE
  24 so long as this entire notice is retained without alteration in any modified and/or
  25 redistributed versions, and that such modified versions are clearly identified as such.
  26 No licenses are granted by implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patents
  27 or trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
  28 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  29 # litop.s:
  30 #       This file is appended to the top of the 060FPLSP package
  31 # and contains the entry points into the package. The user, in
  32 # effect, branches to one of the branch table entries located here.
  33 #
  34 
  35         bra.l   _060LSP__idivs64_
  36         short   0x0000
  37         bra.l   _060LSP__idivu64_
  38         short   0x0000
  39 
  40         bra.l   _060LSP__imuls64_
  41         short   0x0000
  42         bra.l   _060LSP__imulu64_
  43         short   0x0000
  44 
  45         bra.l   _060LSP__cmp2_Ab_
  46         short   0x0000
  47         bra.l   _060LSP__cmp2_Aw_
  48         short   0x0000
  49         bra.l   _060LSP__cmp2_Al_
  50         short   0x0000
  51         bra.l   _060LSP__cmp2_Db_
  52         short   0x0000
  53         bra.l   _060LSP__cmp2_Dw_
  54         short   0x0000
  55         bra.l   _060LSP__cmp2_Dl_
  56         short   0x0000
  57 
  58 # leave room for future possible aditions.
  59         align   0x200
  60 
  61 #########################################################################
  62 # XDEF **************************************************************** #
  63 #       _060LSP__idivu64_(): Emulate 64-bit unsigned div instruction.   #
  64 #       _060LSP__idivs64_(): Emulate 64-bit signed div instruction.     #
  65 #                                                                       #
  66 #       This is the library version which is accessed as a subroutine   #
  67 #       and therefore does not work exactly like the 680X0 div{s,u}.l   #
  68 #       64-bit divide instruction.                                      #
  69 #                                                                       #
  70 # XREF **************************************************************** #
  71 #       None.                                                           #
  72 #                                                                       #
  73 # INPUT *************************************************************** #
  74 #       0x4(sp)  = divisor                                              #
  75 #       0x8(sp)  = hi(dividend)                                         #
  76 #       0xc(sp)  = lo(dividend)                                         #
  77 #       0x10(sp) = pointer to location to place quotient/remainder      #
  78 #                                                                       #
  79 # OUTPUT ************************************************************** #
  80 #       0x10(sp) = points to location of remainder/quotient.            #
  81 #                  remainder is in first longword, quotient is in 2nd.  #
  82 #                                                                       #
  83 # ALGORITHM *********************************************************** #
  84 #       If the operands are signed, make them unsigned and save the     #
  85 # sign info for later. Separate out special cases like divide-by-zero   #
  86 # or 32-bit divides if possible. Else, use a special math algorithm     #
  87 # to calculate the result.                                              #
  88 #       Restore sign info if signed instruction. Set the condition      #
  89 # codes before performing the final "rts". If the divisor was equal to  #
  90 # zero, then perform a divide-by-zero using a 16-bit implemented        #
  91 # divide instruction. This way, the operating system can record that    #
  92 # the event occurred even though it may not point to the correct place. #
  93 #                                                                       #
  94 #########################################################################
  95 
  96 set     POSNEG,         -1
  97 set     NDIVISOR,       -2
  98 set     NDIVIDEND,      -3
  99 set     DDSECOND,       -4
 100 set     DDNORMAL,       -8
 101 set     DDQUOTIENT,     -12
 102 set     DIV64_CC,       -16
 103 
 104 ##########
 105 # divs.l #
 106 ##########
 107         global          _060LSP__idivs64_
 108 _060LSP__idivs64_:
 109 # PROLOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 110         link.w          %a6,&-16
 111         movm.l          &0x3f00,-(%sp)          # save d2-d7
 112 #       fmovm.l         &0x0,-(%sp)             # save no fpregs
 113 # PROLOGUE END ##########################################################
 114 
 115         mov.w           %cc,DIV64_CC(%a6)
 116         st              POSNEG(%a6)             # signed operation
 117         bra.b           ldiv64_cont
 118 
 119 ##########
 120 # divu.l #
 121 ##########
 122         global          _060LSP__idivu64_
 123 _060LSP__idivu64_:
 124 # PROLOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 125         link.w          %a6,&-16
 126         movm.l          &0x3f00,-(%sp)          # save d2-d7
 127 #       fmovm.l         &0x0,-(%sp)             # save no fpregs
 128 # PROLOGUE END ##########################################################
 129 
 130         mov.w           %cc,DIV64_CC(%a6)
 131         sf              POSNEG(%a6)             # unsigned operation
 132 
 133 ldiv64_cont:
 134         mov.l           0x8(%a6),%d7            # fetch divisor
 135 
 136         beq.w           ldiv64eq0               # divisor is = 0!!!
 137 
 138         mov.l           0xc(%a6), %d5           # get dividend hi
 139         mov.l           0x10(%a6), %d6          # get dividend lo
 140 
 141 # separate signed and unsigned divide
 142         tst.b           POSNEG(%a6)             # signed or unsigned?
 143         beq.b           ldspecialcases          # use positive divide
 144 
 145 # save the sign of the divisor
 146 # make divisor unsigned if it's negative
 147         tst.l           %d7                     # chk sign of divisor
 148         slt             NDIVISOR(%a6)           # save sign of divisor
 149         bpl.b           ldsgndividend
 150         neg.l           %d7                     # complement negative divisor
 151 
 152 # save the sign of the dividend
 153 # make dividend unsigned if it's negative
 154 ldsgndividend:
 155         tst.l           %d5                     # chk sign of hi(dividend)
 156         slt             NDIVIDEND(%a6)          # save sign of dividend
 157         bpl.b           ldspecialcases
 158 
 159         mov.w           &0x0, %cc               # clear 'X' cc bit
 160         negx.l          %d6                     # complement signed dividend
 161         negx.l          %d5
 162 
 163 # extract some special cases:
 164 #       - is (dividend == 0) ?
 165 #       - is (hi(dividend) == 0 && (divisor <= lo(dividend))) ? (32-bit div)
 166 ldspecialcases:
 167         tst.l           %d5                     # is (hi(dividend) == 0)
 168         bne.b           ldnormaldivide          # no, so try it the long way
 169 
 170         tst.l           %d6                     # is (lo(dividend) == 0), too
 171         beq.w           lddone                  # yes, so (dividend == 0)
 172 
 173         cmp.l           %d7,%d6                 # is (divisor <= lo(dividend))
 174         bls.b           ld32bitdivide           # yes, so use 32 bit divide
 175 
 176         exg             %d5,%d6                 # q = 0, r = dividend
 177         bra.w           ldivfinish              # can't divide, we're done.
 178 
 179 ld32bitdivide:
 180         tdivu.l         %d7, %d5:%d6            # it's only a 32/32 bit div!
 181 
 182         bra.b           ldivfinish
 183 
 184 ldnormaldivide:
 185 # last special case:
 186 #       - is hi(dividend) >= divisor ? if yes, then overflow
 187         cmp.l           %d7,%d5
 188         bls.b           lddovf                  # answer won't fit in 32 bits
 189 
 190 # perform the divide algorithm:
 191         bsr.l           ldclassical             # do int divide
 192 
 193 # separate into signed and unsigned finishes.
 194 ldivfinish:
 195         tst.b           POSNEG(%a6)             # do divs, divu separately
 196         beq.b           lddone                  # divu has no processing!!!
 197 
 198 # it was a divs.l, so ccode setting is a little more complicated...
 199         tst.b           NDIVIDEND(%a6)          # remainder has same sign
 200         beq.b           ldcc                    # as dividend.
 201         neg.l           %d5                     # sgn(rem) = sgn(dividend)
 202 ldcc:
 203         mov.b           NDIVISOR(%a6), %d0
 204         eor.b           %d0, NDIVIDEND(%a6)     # chk if quotient is negative
 205         beq.b           ldqpos                  # branch to quot positive
 206 
 207 # 0x80000000 is the largest number representable as a 32-bit negative
 208 # number. the negative of 0x80000000 is 0x80000000.
 209         cmpi.l          %d6, &0x80000000        # will (-quot) fit in 32 bits?
 210         bhi.b           lddovf
 211 
 212         neg.l           %d6                     # make (-quot) 2's comp
 213 
 214         bra.b           lddone
 215 
 216 ldqpos:
 217         btst            &0x1f, %d6              # will (+quot) fit in 32 bits?
 218         bne.b           lddovf
 219 
 220 lddone:
 221 # if the register numbers are the same, only the quotient gets saved.
 222 # so, if we always save the quotient second, we save ourselves a cmp&beq
 223         andi.w          &0x10,DIV64_CC(%a6)
 224         mov.w           DIV64_CC(%a6),%cc
 225         tst.l           %d6                     # may set 'N' ccode bit
 226 
 227 # here, the result is in d1 and d0. the current strategy is to save
 228 # the values at the location pointed to by a0.
 229 # use movm here to not disturb the condition codes.
 230 ldexit:
 231         movm.l          &0x0060,([0x14,%a6])    # save result
 232 
 233 # EPILOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 234 #       fmovm.l         (%sp)+,&0x0             # restore no fpregs
 235         movm.l          (%sp)+,&0x00fc          # restore d2-d7
 236         unlk            %a6
 237 # EPILOGUE END ##########################################################
 238 
 239         rts
 240 
 241 # the result should be the unchanged dividend
 242 lddovf:
 243         mov.l           0xc(%a6), %d5           # get dividend hi
 244         mov.l           0x10(%a6), %d6          # get dividend lo
 245 
 246         andi.w          &0x1c,DIV64_CC(%a6)
 247         ori.w           &0x02,DIV64_CC(%a6)     # set 'V' ccode bit
 248         mov.w           DIV64_CC(%a6),%cc
 249 
 250         bra.b           ldexit
 251 
 252 ldiv64eq0:
 253         mov.l           0xc(%a6),([0x14,%a6])
 254         mov.l           0x10(%a6),([0x14,%a6],0x4)
 255 
 256         mov.w           DIV64_CC(%a6),%cc
 257 
 258 # EPILOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 259 #       fmovm.l         (%sp)+,&0x0             # restore no fpregs
 260         movm.l          (%sp)+,&0x00fc          # restore d2-d7
 261         unlk            %a6
 262 # EPILOGUE END ##########################################################
 263 
 264         divu.w          &0x0,%d0                # force a divbyzero exception
 265         rts
 266 
 267 ###########################################################################
 268 #########################################################################
 269 # This routine uses the 'classical' Algorithm D from Donald Knuth's     #
 270 # Art of Computer Programming, vol II, Seminumerical Algorithms.        #
 271 # For this implementation b=2**16, and the target is U1U2U3U4/V1V2,     #
 272 # where U,V are words of the quadword dividend and longword divisor,    #
 273 # and U1, V1 are the most significant words.                            #
 274 #                                                                       #
 275 # The most sig. longword of the 64 bit dividend must be in %d5, least   #
 276 # in %d6. The divisor must be in the variable ddivisor, and the         #
 277 # signed/unsigned flag ddusign must be set (0=unsigned,1=signed).       #
 278 # The quotient is returned in %d6, remainder in %d5, unless the         #
 279 # v (overflow) bit is set in the saved %ccr. If overflow, the dividend  #
 280 # is unchanged.                                                         #
 281 #########################################################################
 282 ldclassical:
 283 # if the divisor msw is 0, use simpler algorithm then the full blown
 284 # one at ddknuth:
 285 
 286         cmpi.l          %d7, &0xffff
 287         bhi.b           lddknuth                # go use D. Knuth algorithm
 288 
 289 # Since the divisor is only a word (and larger than the mslw of the dividend),
 290 # a simpler algorithm may be used :
 291 # In the general case, four quotient words would be created by
 292 # dividing the divisor word into each dividend word. In this case,
 293 # the first two quotient words must be zero, or overflow would occur.
 294 # Since we already checked this case above, we can treat the most significant
 295 # longword of the dividend as (0) remainder (see Knuth) and merely complete
 296 # the last two divisions to get a quotient longword and word remainder:
 297 
 298         clr.l           %d1
 299         swap            %d5                     # same as r*b if previous step rqd
 300         swap            %d6                     # get u3 to lsw position
 301         mov.w           %d6, %d5                # rb + u3
 302 
 303         divu.w          %d7, %d5
 304 
 305         mov.w           %d5, %d1                # first quotient word
 306         swap            %d6                     # get u4
 307         mov.w           %d6, %d5                # rb + u4
 308 
 309         divu.w          %d7, %d5
 310 
 311         swap            %d1
 312         mov.w           %d5, %d1                # 2nd quotient 'digit'
 313         clr.w           %d5
 314         swap            %d5                     # now remainder
 315         mov.l           %d1, %d6                # and quotient
 316 
 317         rts
 318 
 319 lddknuth:
 320 # In this algorithm, the divisor is treated as a 2 digit (word) number
 321 # which is divided into a 3 digit (word) dividend to get one quotient
 322 # digit (word). After subtraction, the dividend is shifted and the
 323 # process repeated. Before beginning, the divisor and quotient are
 324 # 'normalized' so that the process of estimating the quotient digit
 325 # will yield verifiably correct results..
 326 
 327         clr.l           DDNORMAL(%a6)           # count of shifts for normalization
 328         clr.b           DDSECOND(%a6)           # clear flag for quotient digits
 329         clr.l           %d1                     # %d1 will hold trial quotient
 330 lddnchk:
 331         btst            &31, %d7                # must we normalize? first word of
 332         bne.b           lddnormalized           # divisor (V1) must be >= 65536/2
 333         addq.l          &0x1, DDNORMAL(%a6)     # count normalization shifts
 334         lsl.l           &0x1, %d7               # shift the divisor
 335         lsl.l           &0x1, %d6               # shift u4,u3 with overflow to u2
 336         roxl.l          &0x1, %d5               # shift u1,u2
 337         bra.w           lddnchk
 338 lddnormalized:
 339 
 340 # Now calculate an estimate of the quotient words (msw first, then lsw).
 341 # The comments use subscripts for the first quotient digit determination.
 342         mov.l           %d7, %d3                # divisor
 343         mov.l           %d5, %d2                # dividend mslw
 344         swap            %d2
 345         swap            %d3
 346         cmp.w           %d2, %d3                # V1 = U1 ?
 347         bne.b           lddqcalc1
 348         mov.w           &0xffff, %d1            # use max trial quotient word
 349         bra.b           lddadj0
 350 lddqcalc1:
 351         mov.l           %d5, %d1
 352 
 353         divu.w          %d3, %d1                # use quotient of mslw/msw
 354 
 355         andi.l          &0x0000ffff, %d1        # zero any remainder
 356 lddadj0:
 357 
 358 # now test the trial quotient and adjust. This step plus the
 359 # normalization assures (according to Knuth) that the trial
 360 # quotient will be at worst 1 too large.
 361         mov.l           %d6, -(%sp)
 362         clr.w           %d6                     # word u3 left
 363         swap            %d6                     # in lsw position
 364 lddadj1: mov.l          %d7, %d3
 365         mov.l           %d1, %d2
 366         mulu.w          %d7, %d2                # V2q
 367         swap            %d3
 368         mulu.w          %d1, %d3                # V1q
 369         mov.l           %d5, %d4                # U1U2
 370         sub.l           %d3, %d4                # U1U2 - V1q
 371 
 372         swap            %d4
 373 
 374         mov.w           %d4,%d0
 375         mov.w           %d6,%d4                 # insert lower word (U3)
 376 
 377         tst.w           %d0                     # is upper word set?
 378         bne.w           lddadjd1
 379 
 380 #       add.l           %d6, %d4                # (U1U2 - V1q) + U3
 381 
 382         cmp.l           %d2, %d4
 383         bls.b           lddadjd1                # is V2q > (U1U2-V1q) + U3 ?
 384         subq.l          &0x1, %d1               # yes, decrement and recheck
 385         bra.b           lddadj1
 386 lddadjd1:
 387 # now test the word by multiplying it by the divisor (V1V2) and comparing
 388 # the 3 digit (word) result with the current dividend words
 389         mov.l           %d5, -(%sp)             # save %d5 (%d6 already saved)
 390         mov.l           %d1, %d6
 391         swap            %d6                     # shift answer to ms 3 words
 392         mov.l           %d7, %d5
 393         bsr.l           ldmm2
 394         mov.l           %d5, %d2                # now %d2,%d3 are trial*divisor
 395         mov.l           %d6, %d3
 396         mov.l           (%sp)+, %d5             # restore dividend
 397         mov.l           (%sp)+, %d6
 398         sub.l           %d3, %d6
 399         subx.l          %d2, %d5                # subtract double precision
 400         bcc             ldd2nd                  # no carry, do next quotient digit
 401         subq.l          &0x1, %d1               # q is one too large
 402 # need to add back divisor longword to current ms 3 digits of dividend
 403 # - according to Knuth, this is done only 2 out of 65536 times for random
 404 # divisor, dividend selection.
 405         clr.l           %d2
 406         mov.l           %d7, %d3
 407         swap            %d3
 408         clr.w           %d3                     # %d3 now ls word of divisor
 409         add.l           %d3, %d6                # aligned with 3rd word of dividend
 410         addx.l          %d2, %d5
 411         mov.l           %d7, %d3
 412         clr.w           %d3                     # %d3 now ms word of divisor
 413         swap            %d3                     # aligned with 2nd word of dividend
 414         add.l           %d3, %d5
 415 ldd2nd:
 416         tst.b           DDSECOND(%a6)   # both q words done?
 417         bne.b           lddremain
 418 # first quotient digit now correct. store digit and shift the
 419 # (subtracted) dividend
 420         mov.w           %d1, DDQUOTIENT(%a6)
 421         clr.l           %d1
 422         swap            %d5
 423         swap            %d6
 424         mov.w           %d6, %d5
 425         clr.w           %d6
 426         st              DDSECOND(%a6)           # second digit
 427         bra.w           lddnormalized
 428 lddremain:
 429 # add 2nd word to quotient, get the remainder.
 430         mov.w           %d1, DDQUOTIENT+2(%a6)
 431 # shift down one word/digit to renormalize remainder.
 432         mov.w           %d5, %d6
 433         swap            %d6
 434         swap            %d5
 435         mov.l           DDNORMAL(%a6), %d7      # get norm shift count
 436         beq.b           lddrn
 437         subq.l          &0x1, %d7               # set for loop count
 438 lddnlp:
 439         lsr.l           &0x1, %d5               # shift into %d6
 440         roxr.l          &0x1, %d6
 441         dbf             %d7, lddnlp
 442 lddrn:
 443         mov.l           %d6, %d5                # remainder
 444         mov.l           DDQUOTIENT(%a6), %d6    # quotient
 445 
 446         rts
 447 ldmm2:
 448 # factors for the 32X32->64 multiplication are in %d5 and %d6.
 449 # returns 64 bit result in %d5 (hi) %d6(lo).
 450 # destroys %d2,%d3,%d4.
 451 
 452 # multiply hi,lo words of each factor to get 4 intermediate products
 453         mov.l           %d6, %d2
 454         mov.l           %d6, %d3
 455         mov.l           %d5, %d4
 456         swap            %d3
 457         swap            %d4
 458         mulu.w          %d5, %d6                # %d6 <- lsw*lsw
 459         mulu.w          %d3, %d5                # %d5 <- msw-dest*lsw-source
 460         mulu.w          %d4, %d2                # %d2 <- msw-source*lsw-dest
 461         mulu.w          %d4, %d3                # %d3 <- msw*msw
 462 # now use swap and addx to consolidate to two longwords
 463         clr.l           %d4
 464         swap            %d6
 465         add.w           %d5, %d6                # add msw of l*l to lsw of m*l product
 466         addx.w          %d4, %d3                # add any carry to m*m product
 467         add.w           %d2, %d6                # add in lsw of other m*l product
 468         addx.w          %d4, %d3                # add any carry to m*m product
 469         swap            %d6                     # %d6 is low 32 bits of final product
 470         clr.w           %d5
 471         clr.w           %d2                     # lsw of two mixed products used,
 472         swap            %d5                     # now use msws of longwords
 473         swap            %d2
 474         add.l           %d2, %d5
 475         add.l           %d3, %d5        # %d5 now ms 32 bits of final product
 476         rts
 477 
 478 #########################################################################
 479 # XDEF **************************************************************** #
 480 #       _060LSP__imulu64_(): Emulate 64-bit unsigned mul instruction    #
 481 #       _060LSP__imuls64_(): Emulate 64-bit signed mul instruction.     #
 482 #                                                                       #
 483 #       This is the library version which is accessed as a subroutine   #
 484 #       and therefore does not work exactly like the 680X0 mul{s,u}.l   #
 485 #       64-bit multiply instruction.                                    #
 486 #                                                                       #
 487 # XREF **************************************************************** #
 488 #       None                                                            #
 489 #                                                                       #
 490 # INPUT *************************************************************** #
 491 #       0x4(sp) = multiplier                                            #
 492 #       0x8(sp) = multiplicand                                          #
 493 #       0xc(sp) = pointer to location to place 64-bit result            #
 494 #                                                                       #
 495 # OUTPUT ************************************************************** #
 496 #       0xc(sp) = points to location of 64-bit result                   #
 497 #                                                                       #
 498 # ALGORITHM *********************************************************** #
 499 #       Perform the multiply in pieces using 16x16->32 unsigned         #
 500 # multiplies and "add" instructions.                                    #
 501 #       Set the condition codes as appropriate before performing an     #
 502 # "rts".                                                                #
 503 #                                                                       #
 504 #########################################################################
 505 
 506 set MUL64_CC, -4
 507 
 508         global          _060LSP__imulu64_
 509 _060LSP__imulu64_:
 510 
 511 # PROLOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 512         link.w          %a6,&-4
 513         movm.l          &0x3800,-(%sp)          # save d2-d4
 514 #       fmovm.l         &0x0,-(%sp)             # save no fpregs
 515 # PROLOGUE END ##########################################################
 516 
 517         mov.w           %cc,MUL64_CC(%a6)       # save incoming ccodes
 518 
 519         mov.l           0x8(%a6),%d0            # store multiplier in d0
 520         beq.w           mulu64_zero             # handle zero separately
 521 
 522         mov.l           0xc(%a6),%d1            # get multiplicand in d1
 523         beq.w           mulu64_zero             # handle zero separately
 524 
 525 #########################################################################
 526 #       63                         32                           0       #
 527 #       ----------------------------                                    #
 528 #       | hi(mplier) * hi(mplicand)|                                    #
 529 #       ----------------------------                                    #
 530 #                    -----------------------------                      #
 531 #                    | hi(mplier) * lo(mplicand) |                      #
 532 #                    -----------------------------                      #
 533 #                    -----------------------------                      #
 534 #                    | lo(mplier) * hi(mplicand) |                      #
 535 #                    -----------------------------                      #
 536 #         |                        -----------------------------        #
 537 #       --|--                      | lo(mplier) * lo(mplicand) |        #
 538 #         |                        -----------------------------        #
 539 #       ========================================================        #
 540 #       --------------------------------------------------------        #
 541 #       |       hi(result)         |        lo(result)         |        #
 542 #       --------------------------------------------------------        #
 543 #########################################################################
 544 mulu64_alg:
 545 # load temp registers with operands
 546         mov.l           %d0,%d2                 # mr in d2
 547         mov.l           %d0,%d3                 # mr in d3
 548         mov.l           %d1,%d4                 # md in d4
 549         swap            %d3                     # hi(mr) in lo d3
 550         swap            %d4                     # hi(md) in lo d4
 551 
 552 # complete necessary multiplies:
 553         mulu.w          %d1,%d0                 # [1] lo(mr) * lo(md)
 554         mulu.w          %d3,%d1                 # [2] hi(mr) * lo(md)
 555         mulu.w          %d4,%d2                 # [3] lo(mr) * hi(md)
 556         mulu.w          %d4,%d3                 # [4] hi(mr) * hi(md)
 557 
 558 # add lo portions of [2],[3] to hi portion of [1].
 559 # add carries produced from these adds to [4].
 560 # lo([1]) is the final lo 16 bits of the result.
 561         clr.l           %d4                     # load d4 w/ zero value
 562         swap            %d0                     # hi([1]) <==> lo([1])
 563         add.w           %d1,%d0                 # hi([1]) + lo([2])
 564         addx.l          %d4,%d3                 #    [4]  + carry
 565         add.w           %d2,%d0                 # hi([1]) + lo([3])
 566         addx.l          %d4,%d3                 #    [4]  + carry
 567         swap            %d0                     # lo([1]) <==> hi([1])
 568 
 569 # lo portions of [2],[3] have been added in to final result.
 570 # now, clear lo, put hi in lo reg, and add to [4]
 571         clr.w           %d1                     # clear lo([2])
 572         clr.w           %d2                     # clear hi([3])
 573         swap            %d1                     # hi([2]) in lo d1
 574         swap            %d2                     # hi([3]) in lo d2
 575         add.l           %d2,%d1                 #    [4]  + hi([2])
 576         add.l           %d3,%d1                 #    [4]  + hi([3])
 577 
 578 # now, grab the condition codes. only one that can be set is 'N'.
 579 # 'N' CAN be set if the operation is unsigned if bit 63 is set.
 580         mov.w           MUL64_CC(%a6),%d4
 581         andi.b          &0x10,%d4               # keep old 'X' bit
 582         tst.l           %d1                     # may set 'N' bit
 583         bpl.b           mulu64_ddone
 584         ori.b           &0x8,%d4                # set 'N' bit
 585 mulu64_ddone:
 586         mov.w           %d4,%cc
 587 
 588 # here, the result is in d1 and d0. the current strategy is to save
 589 # the values at the location pointed to by a0.
 590 # use movm here to not disturb the condition codes.
 591 mulu64_end:
 592         exg             %d1,%d0
 593         movm.l          &0x0003,([0x10,%a6])            # save result
 594 
 595 # EPILOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 596 #       fmovm.l         (%sp)+,&0x0             # restore no fpregs
 597         movm.l          (%sp)+,&0x001c          # restore d2-d4
 598         unlk            %a6
 599 # EPILOGUE END ##########################################################
 600 
 601         rts
 602 
 603 # one or both of the operands is zero so the result is also zero.
 604 # save the zero result to the register file and set the 'Z' ccode bit.
 605 mulu64_zero:
 606         clr.l           %d0
 607         clr.l           %d1
 608 
 609         mov.w           MUL64_CC(%a6),%d4
 610         andi.b          &0x10,%d4
 611         ori.b           &0x4,%d4
 612         mov.w           %d4,%cc                 # set 'Z' ccode bit
 613 
 614         bra.b           mulu64_end
 615 
 616 ##########
 617 # muls.l #
 618 ##########
 619         global          _060LSP__imuls64_
 620 _060LSP__imuls64_:
 621 
 622 # PROLOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 623         link.w          %a6,&-4
 624         movm.l          &0x3c00,-(%sp)          # save d2-d5
 625 #       fmovm.l         &0x0,-(%sp)             # save no fpregs
 626 # PROLOGUE END ##########################################################
 627 
 628         mov.w           %cc,MUL64_CC(%a6)       # save incoming ccodes
 629 
 630         mov.l           0x8(%a6),%d0            # store multiplier in d0
 631         beq.b           mulu64_zero             # handle zero separately
 632 
 633         mov.l           0xc(%a6),%d1            # get multiplicand in d1
 634         beq.b           mulu64_zero             # handle zero separately
 635 
 636         clr.b           %d5                     # clear sign tag
 637         tst.l           %d0                     # is multiplier negative?
 638         bge.b           muls64_chk_md_sgn       # no
 639         neg.l           %d0                     # make multiplier positive
 640 
 641         ori.b           &0x1,%d5                # save multiplier sgn
 642 
 643 # the result sign is the exclusive or of the operand sign bits.
 644 muls64_chk_md_sgn:
 645         tst.l           %d1                     # is multiplicand negative?
 646         bge.b           muls64_alg              # no
 647         neg.l           %d1                     # make multiplicand positive
 648 
 649         eori.b          &0x1,%d5                # calculate correct sign
 650 
 651 #########################################################################
 652 #       63                         32                           0       #
 653 #       ----------------------------                                    #
 654 #       | hi(mplier) * hi(mplicand)|                                    #
 655 #       ----------------------------                                    #
 656 #                    -----------------------------                      #
 657 #                    | hi(mplier) * lo(mplicand) |                      #
 658 #                    -----------------------------                      #
 659 #                    -----------------------------                      #
 660 #                    | lo(mplier) * hi(mplicand) |                      #
 661 #                    -----------------------------                      #
 662 #         |                        -----------------------------        #
 663 #       --|--                      | lo(mplier) * lo(mplicand) |        #
 664 #         |                        -----------------------------        #
 665 #       ========================================================        #
 666 #       --------------------------------------------------------        #
 667 #       |       hi(result)         |        lo(result)         |        #
 668 #       --------------------------------------------------------        #
 669 #########################################################################
 670 muls64_alg:
 671 # load temp registers with operands
 672         mov.l           %d0,%d2                 # mr in d2
 673         mov.l           %d0,%d3                 # mr in d3
 674         mov.l           %d1,%d4                 # md in d4
 675         swap            %d3                     # hi(mr) in lo d3
 676         swap            %d4                     # hi(md) in lo d4
 677 
 678 # complete necessary multiplies:
 679         mulu.w          %d1,%d0                 # [1] lo(mr) * lo(md)
 680         mulu.w          %d3,%d1                 # [2] hi(mr) * lo(md)
 681         mulu.w          %d4,%d2                 # [3] lo(mr) * hi(md)
 682         mulu.w          %d4,%d3                 # [4] hi(mr) * hi(md)
 683 
 684 # add lo portions of [2],[3] to hi portion of [1].
 685 # add carries produced from these adds to [4].
 686 # lo([1]) is the final lo 16 bits of the result.
 687         clr.l           %d4                     # load d4 w/ zero value
 688         swap            %d0                     # hi([1]) <==> lo([1])
 689         add.w           %d1,%d0                 # hi([1]) + lo([2])
 690         addx.l          %d4,%d3                 #    [4]  + carry
 691         add.w           %d2,%d0                 # hi([1]) + lo([3])
 692         addx.l          %d4,%d3                 #    [4]  + carry
 693         swap            %d0                     # lo([1]) <==> hi([1])
 694 
 695 # lo portions of [2],[3] have been added in to final result.
 696 # now, clear lo, put hi in lo reg, and add to [4]
 697         clr.w           %d1                     # clear lo([2])
 698         clr.w           %d2                     # clear hi([3])
 699         swap            %d1                     # hi([2]) in lo d1
 700         swap            %d2                     # hi([3]) in lo d2
 701         add.l           %d2,%d1                 #    [4]  + hi([2])
 702         add.l           %d3,%d1                 #    [4]  + hi([3])
 703 
 704         tst.b           %d5                     # should result be signed?
 705         beq.b           muls64_done             # no
 706 
 707 # result should be a signed negative number.
 708 # compute 2's complement of the unsigned number:
 709 #   -negate all bits and add 1
 710 muls64_neg:
 711         not.l           %d0                     # negate lo(result) bits
 712         not.l           %d1                     # negate hi(result) bits
 713         addq.l          &1,%d0                  # add 1 to lo(result)
 714         addx.l          %d4,%d1                 # add carry to hi(result)
 715 
 716 muls64_done:
 717         mov.w           MUL64_CC(%a6),%d4
 718         andi.b          &0x10,%d4               # keep old 'X' bit
 719         tst.l           %d1                     # may set 'N' bit
 720         bpl.b           muls64_ddone
 721         ori.b           &0x8,%d4                # set 'N' bit
 722 muls64_ddone:
 723         mov.w           %d4,%cc
 724 
 725 # here, the result is in d1 and d0. the current strategy is to save
 726 # the values at the location pointed to by a0.
 727 # use movm here to not disturb the condition codes.
 728 muls64_end:
 729         exg             %d1,%d0
 730         movm.l          &0x0003,([0x10,%a6])    # save result at (a0)
 731 
 732 # EPILOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 733 #       fmovm.l         (%sp)+,&0x0             # restore no fpregs
 734         movm.l          (%sp)+,&0x003c          # restore d2-d5
 735         unlk            %a6
 736 # EPILOGUE END ##########################################################
 737 
 738         rts
 739 
 740 # one or both of the operands is zero so the result is also zero.
 741 # save the zero result to the register file and set the 'Z' ccode bit.
 742 muls64_zero:
 743         clr.l           %d0
 744         clr.l           %d1
 745 
 746         mov.w           MUL64_CC(%a6),%d4
 747         andi.b          &0x10,%d4
 748         ori.b           &0x4,%d4
 749         mov.w           %d4,%cc                 # set 'Z' ccode bit
 750 
 751         bra.b           muls64_end
 752 
 753 #########################################################################
 754 # XDEF **************************************************************** #
 755 #       _060LSP__cmp2_Ab_(): Emulate "cmp2.b An,<ea>".                  #
 756 #       _060LSP__cmp2_Aw_(): Emulate "cmp2.w An,<ea>".                  #
 757 #       _060LSP__cmp2_Al_(): Emulate "cmp2.l An,<ea>".                  #
 758 #       _060LSP__cmp2_Db_(): Emulate "cmp2.b Dn,<ea>".                  #
 759 #       _060LSP__cmp2_Dw_(): Emulate "cmp2.w Dn,<ea>".                  #
 760 #       _060LSP__cmp2_Dl_(): Emulate "cmp2.l Dn,<ea>".                  #
 761 #                                                                       #
 762 #       This is the library version which is accessed as a subroutine   #
 763 #       and therefore does not work exactly like the 680X0 "cmp2"       #
 764 #       instruction.                                                    #
 765 #                                                                       #
 766 # XREF **************************************************************** #
 767 #       None                                                            #
 768 #                                                                       #
 769 # INPUT *************************************************************** #
 770 #       0x4(sp) = Rn                                                    #
 771 #       0x8(sp) = pointer to boundary pair                              #
 772 #                                                                       #
 773 # OUTPUT ************************************************************** #
 774 #       cc = condition codes are set correctly                          #
 775 #                                                                       #
 776 # ALGORITHM *********************************************************** #
 777 #       In the interest of simplicity, all operands are converted to    #
 778 # longword size whether the operation is byte, word, or long. The       #
 779 # bounds are sign extended accordingly. If Rn is a data register, Rn is #
 780 # also sign extended. If Rn is an address register, it need not be sign #
 781 # extended since the full register is always used.                      #
 782 #       The condition codes are set correctly before the final "rts".   #
 783 #                                                                       #
 784 #########################################################################
 785 
 786 set     CMP2_CC,        -4
 787 
 788         global          _060LSP__cmp2_Ab_
 789 _060LSP__cmp2_Ab_:
 790 
 791 # PROLOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 792         link.w          %a6,&-4
 793         movm.l          &0x3800,-(%sp)          # save d2-d4
 794 #       fmovm.l         &0x0,-(%sp)             # save no fpregs
 795 # PROLOGUE END ##########################################################
 796 
 797         mov.w           %cc,CMP2_CC(%a6)
 798         mov.l           0x8(%a6), %d2           # get regval
 799 
 800         mov.b           ([0xc,%a6],0x0),%d0
 801         mov.b           ([0xc,%a6],0x1),%d1
 802 
 803         extb.l          %d0                     # sign extend lo bnd
 804         extb.l          %d1                     # sign extend hi bnd
 805         bra.w           l_cmp2_cmp              # go do the compare emulation
 806 
 807         global          _060LSP__cmp2_Aw_
 808 _060LSP__cmp2_Aw_:
 809 
 810 # PROLOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 811         link.w          %a6,&-4
 812         movm.l          &0x3800,-(%sp)          # save d2-d4
 813 #       fmovm.l         &0x0,-(%sp)             # save no fpregs
 814 # PROLOGUE END ##########################################################
 815 
 816         mov.w           %cc,CMP2_CC(%a6)
 817         mov.l           0x8(%a6), %d2           # get regval
 818 
 819         mov.w           ([0xc,%a6],0x0),%d0
 820         mov.w           ([0xc,%a6],0x2),%d1
 821 
 822         ext.l           %d0                     # sign extend lo bnd
 823         ext.l           %d1                     # sign extend hi bnd
 824         bra.w           l_cmp2_cmp              # go do the compare emulation
 825 
 826         global          _060LSP__cmp2_Al_
 827 _060LSP__cmp2_Al_:
 828 
 829 # PROLOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 830         link.w          %a6,&-4
 831         movm.l          &0x3800,-(%sp)          # save d2-d4
 832 #       fmovm.l         &0x0,-(%sp)             # save no fpregs
 833 # PROLOGUE END ##########################################################
 834 
 835         mov.w           %cc,CMP2_CC(%a6)
 836         mov.l           0x8(%a6), %d2           # get regval
 837 
 838         mov.l           ([0xc,%a6],0x0),%d0
 839         mov.l           ([0xc,%a6],0x4),%d1
 840         bra.w           l_cmp2_cmp              # go do the compare emulation
 841 
 842         global          _060LSP__cmp2_Db_
 843 _060LSP__cmp2_Db_:
 844 
 845 # PROLOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 846         link.w          %a6,&-4
 847         movm.l          &0x3800,-(%sp)          # save d2-d4
 848 #       fmovm.l         &0x0,-(%sp)             # save no fpregs
 849 # PROLOGUE END ##########################################################
 850 
 851         mov.w           %cc,CMP2_CC(%a6)
 852         mov.l           0x8(%a6), %d2           # get regval
 853 
 854         mov.b           ([0xc,%a6],0x0),%d0
 855         mov.b           ([0xc,%a6],0x1),%d1
 856 
 857         extb.l          %d0                     # sign extend lo bnd
 858         extb.l          %d1                     # sign extend hi bnd
 859 
 860 # operation is a data register compare.
 861 # sign extend byte to long so we can do simple longword compares.
 862         extb.l          %d2                     # sign extend data byte
 863         bra.w           l_cmp2_cmp              # go do the compare emulation
 864 
 865         global          _060LSP__cmp2_Dw_
 866 _060LSP__cmp2_Dw_:
 867 
 868 # PROLOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 869         link.w          %a6,&-4
 870         movm.l          &0x3800,-(%sp)          # save d2-d4
 871 #       fmovm.l         &0x0,-(%sp)             # save no fpregs
 872 # PROLOGUE END ##########################################################
 873 
 874         mov.w           %cc,CMP2_CC(%a6)
 875         mov.l           0x8(%a6), %d2           # get regval
 876 
 877         mov.w           ([0xc,%a6],0x0),%d0
 878         mov.w           ([0xc,%a6],0x2),%d1
 879 
 880         ext.l           %d0                     # sign extend lo bnd
 881         ext.l           %d1                     # sign extend hi bnd
 882 
 883 # operation is a data register compare.
 884 # sign extend word to long so we can do simple longword compares.
 885         ext.l           %d2                     # sign extend data word
 886         bra.w           l_cmp2_cmp              # go emulate compare
 887 
 888         global          _060LSP__cmp2_Dl_
 889 _060LSP__cmp2_Dl_:
 890 
 891 # PROLOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 892         link.w          %a6,&-4
 893         movm.l          &0x3800,-(%sp)          # save d2-d4
 894 #       fmovm.l         &0x0,-(%sp)             # save no fpregs
 895 # PROLOGUE END ##########################################################
 896 
 897         mov.w           %cc,CMP2_CC(%a6)
 898         mov.l           0x8(%a6), %d2           # get regval
 899 
 900         mov.l           ([0xc,%a6],0x0),%d0
 901         mov.l           ([0xc,%a6],0x4),%d1
 902 
 903 #
 904 # To set the ccodes correctly:
 905 #       (1) save 'Z' bit from (Rn - lo)
 906 #       (2) save 'Z' and 'N' bits from ((hi - lo) - (Rn - hi))
 907 #       (3) keep 'X', 'N', and 'V' from before instruction
 908 #       (4) combine ccodes
 909 #
 910 l_cmp2_cmp:
 911         sub.l           %d0, %d2                # (Rn - lo)
 912         mov.w           %cc, %d3                # fetch resulting ccodes
 913         andi.b          &0x4, %d3               # keep 'Z' bit
 914         sub.l           %d0, %d1                # (hi - lo)
 915         cmp.l           %d1,%d2                 # ((hi - lo) - (Rn - hi))
 916 
 917         mov.w           %cc, %d4                # fetch resulting ccodes
 918         or.b            %d4, %d3                # combine w/ earlier ccodes
 919         andi.b          &0x5, %d3               # keep 'Z' and 'N'
 920 
 921         mov.w           CMP2_CC(%a6), %d4       # fetch old ccodes
 922         andi.b          &0x1a, %d4              # keep 'X','N','V' bits
 923         or.b            %d3, %d4                # insert new ccodes
 924         mov.w           %d4,%cc                 # save new ccodes
 925 
 926 # EPILOGUE BEGIN ########################################################
 927 #       fmovm.l         (%sp)+,&0x0             # restore no fpregs
 928         movm.l          (%sp)+,&0x001c          # restore d2-d4
 929         unlk            %a6
 930 # EPILOGUE END ##########################################################
 931 
 932         rts

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