root/sound/soc/stm/stm32_i2s.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. stm32_i2s_isr
  2. stm32_i2s_readable_reg
  3. stm32_i2s_volatile_reg
  4. stm32_i2s_writeable_reg
  5. stm32_i2s_set_dai_fmt
  6. stm32_i2s_set_sysclk
  7. stm32_i2s_configure_clock
  8. stm32_i2s_configure
  9. stm32_i2s_startup
  10. stm32_i2s_hw_params
  11. stm32_i2s_trigger
  12. stm32_i2s_shutdown
  13. stm32_i2s_dai_probe
  14. stm32_i2s_dai_init
  15. stm32_i2s_dais_init
  16. stm32_i2s_parse_dt
  17. stm32_i2s_probe
  18. stm32_i2s_suspend
  19. stm32_i2s_resume

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
   2 /*
   3  *  STM32 ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (I2S) driver.
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (C) 2017, STMicroelectronics - All Rights Reserved
   6  * Author(s): Olivier Moysan <olivier.moysan@st.com> for STMicroelectronics.
   7  */
   8 
   9 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
  10 #include <linux/clk.h>
  11 #include <linux/delay.h>
  12 #include <linux/module.h>
  13 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
  14 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
  15 #include <linux/regmap.h>
  16 #include <linux/reset.h>
  17 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  18 
  19 #include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
  20 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  21 
  22 #define STM32_I2S_CR1_REG       0x0
  23 #define STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG      0x08
  24 #define STM32_I2S_CFG2_REG      0x0C
  25 #define STM32_I2S_IER_REG       0x10
  26 #define STM32_I2S_SR_REG        0x14
  27 #define STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG      0x18
  28 #define STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG      0X20
  29 #define STM32_I2S_RXDR_REG      0x30
  30 #define STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG      0X50
  31 #define STM32_I2S_HWCFGR_REG    0x3F0
  32 #define STM32_I2S_VERR_REG      0x3F4
  33 #define STM32_I2S_IPIDR_REG     0x3F8
  34 #define STM32_I2S_SIDR_REG      0x3FC
  35 
  36 /* Bit definition for SPI2S_CR1 register */
  37 #define I2S_CR1_SPE             BIT(0)
  38 #define I2S_CR1_CSTART          BIT(9)
  39 #define I2S_CR1_CSUSP           BIT(10)
  40 #define I2S_CR1_HDDIR           BIT(11)
  41 #define I2S_CR1_SSI             BIT(12)
  42 #define I2S_CR1_CRC33_17        BIT(13)
  43 #define I2S_CR1_RCRCI           BIT(14)
  44 #define I2S_CR1_TCRCI           BIT(15)
  45 
  46 /* Bit definition for SPI_CFG2 register */
  47 #define I2S_CFG2_IOSWP_SHIFT    15
  48 #define I2S_CFG2_IOSWP          BIT(I2S_CFG2_IOSWP_SHIFT)
  49 #define I2S_CFG2_LSBFRST        BIT(23)
  50 #define I2S_CFG2_AFCNTR         BIT(31)
  51 
  52 /* Bit definition for SPI_CFG1 register */
  53 #define I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SHIFT    5
  54 #define I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_MASK     GENMASK(8, I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SHIFT)
  55 #define I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SET(x)   ((x) << I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SHIFT)
  56 
  57 #define I2S_CFG1_TXDMAEN        BIT(15)
  58 #define I2S_CFG1_RXDMAEN        BIT(14)
  59 
  60 /* Bit definition for SPI2S_IER register */
  61 #define I2S_IER_RXPIE           BIT(0)
  62 #define I2S_IER_TXPIE           BIT(1)
  63 #define I2S_IER_DPXPIE          BIT(2)
  64 #define I2S_IER_EOTIE           BIT(3)
  65 #define I2S_IER_TXTFIE          BIT(4)
  66 #define I2S_IER_UDRIE           BIT(5)
  67 #define I2S_IER_OVRIE           BIT(6)
  68 #define I2S_IER_CRCEIE          BIT(7)
  69 #define I2S_IER_TIFREIE         BIT(8)
  70 #define I2S_IER_MODFIE          BIT(9)
  71 #define I2S_IER_TSERFIE         BIT(10)
  72 
  73 /* Bit definition for SPI2S_SR register */
  74 #define I2S_SR_RXP              BIT(0)
  75 #define I2S_SR_TXP              BIT(1)
  76 #define I2S_SR_DPXP             BIT(2)
  77 #define I2S_SR_EOT              BIT(3)
  78 #define I2S_SR_TXTF             BIT(4)
  79 #define I2S_SR_UDR              BIT(5)
  80 #define I2S_SR_OVR              BIT(6)
  81 #define I2S_SR_CRCERR           BIT(7)
  82 #define I2S_SR_TIFRE            BIT(8)
  83 #define I2S_SR_MODF             BIT(9)
  84 #define I2S_SR_TSERF            BIT(10)
  85 #define I2S_SR_SUSP             BIT(11)
  86 #define I2S_SR_TXC              BIT(12)
  87 #define I2S_SR_RXPLVL           GENMASK(14, 13)
  88 #define I2S_SR_RXWNE            BIT(15)
  89 
  90 #define I2S_SR_MASK             GENMASK(15, 0)
  91 
  92 /* Bit definition for SPI_IFCR register */
  93 #define I2S_IFCR_EOTC           BIT(3)
  94 #define I2S_IFCR_TXTFC          BIT(4)
  95 #define I2S_IFCR_UDRC           BIT(5)
  96 #define I2S_IFCR_OVRC           BIT(6)
  97 #define I2S_IFCR_CRCEC          BIT(7)
  98 #define I2S_IFCR_TIFREC         BIT(8)
  99 #define I2S_IFCR_MODFC          BIT(9)
 100 #define I2S_IFCR_TSERFC         BIT(10)
 101 #define I2S_IFCR_SUSPC          BIT(11)
 102 
 103 #define I2S_IFCR_MASK           GENMASK(11, 3)
 104 
 105 /* Bit definition for SPI_I2SCGFR register */
 106 #define I2S_CGFR_I2SMOD         BIT(0)
 107 
 108 #define I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SHIFT   1
 109 #define I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_MASK    GENMASK(3, I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SHIFT)
 110 #define I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SET(x)  ((x) << I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SHIFT)
 111 
 112 #define I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SHIFT   4
 113 #define I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_MASK    GENMASK(5, I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SHIFT)
 114 #define I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(x)  ((x) << I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SHIFT)
 115 
 116 #define I2S_CGFR_PCMSYNC        BIT(7)
 117 
 118 #define I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SHIFT   8
 119 #define I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_MASK    GENMASK(9, I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SHIFT)
 120 #define I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SET(x)  ((x) << I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SHIFT)
 121 
 122 #define I2S_CGFR_CHLEN_SHIFT    10
 123 #define I2S_CGFR_CHLEN          BIT(I2S_CGFR_CHLEN_SHIFT)
 124 #define I2S_CGFR_CKPOL          BIT(11)
 125 #define I2S_CGFR_FIXCH          BIT(12)
 126 #define I2S_CGFR_WSINV          BIT(13)
 127 #define I2S_CGFR_DATFMT         BIT(14)
 128 
 129 #define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SHIFT   16
 130 #define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_BIT_H   23
 131 #define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_MASK    GENMASK(I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_BIT_H,\
 132                                 I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SHIFT)
 133 #define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SET(x)  ((x) << I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SHIFT)
 134 #define I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_MAX     ((1 << (I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_BIT_H -\
 135                                 I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SHIFT)) - 1)
 136 
 137 #define I2S_CGFR_ODD_SHIFT      24
 138 #define I2S_CGFR_ODD            BIT(I2S_CGFR_ODD_SHIFT)
 139 #define I2S_CGFR_MCKOE          BIT(25)
 140 
 141 /* Registers below apply to I2S version 1.1 and more */
 142 
 143 /* Bit definition for SPI_HWCFGR register */
 144 #define I2S_HWCFGR_I2S_SUPPORT_MASK     GENMASK(15, 12)
 145 
 146 /* Bit definition for SPI_VERR register */
 147 #define I2S_VERR_MIN_MASK       GENMASK(3, 0)
 148 #define I2S_VERR_MAJ_MASK       GENMASK(7, 4)
 149 
 150 /* Bit definition for SPI_IPIDR register */
 151 #define I2S_IPIDR_ID_MASK       GENMASK(31, 0)
 152 
 153 /* Bit definition for SPI_SIDR register */
 154 #define I2S_SIDR_ID_MASK        GENMASK(31, 0)
 155 
 156 #define I2S_IPIDR_NUMBER        0x00130022
 157 
 158 enum i2s_master_mode {
 159         I2S_MS_NOT_SET,
 160         I2S_MS_MASTER,
 161         I2S_MS_SLAVE,
 162 };
 163 
 164 enum i2s_mode {
 165         I2S_I2SMOD_TX_SLAVE,
 166         I2S_I2SMOD_RX_SLAVE,
 167         I2S_I2SMOD_TX_MASTER,
 168         I2S_I2SMOD_RX_MASTER,
 169         I2S_I2SMOD_FD_SLAVE,
 170         I2S_I2SMOD_FD_MASTER,
 171 };
 172 
 173 enum i2s_fifo_th {
 174         I2S_FIFO_TH_NONE,
 175         I2S_FIFO_TH_ONE_QUARTER,
 176         I2S_FIFO_TH_HALF,
 177         I2S_FIFO_TH_THREE_QUARTER,
 178         I2S_FIFO_TH_FULL,
 179 };
 180 
 181 enum i2s_std {
 182         I2S_STD_I2S,
 183         I2S_STD_LEFT_J,
 184         I2S_STD_RIGHT_J,
 185         I2S_STD_DSP,
 186 };
 187 
 188 enum i2s_datlen {
 189         I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_16,
 190         I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_24,
 191         I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_32,
 192 };
 193 
 194 #define STM32_I2S_FIFO_SIZE             16
 195 
 196 #define STM32_I2S_IS_MASTER(x)          ((x)->ms_flg == I2S_MS_MASTER)
 197 #define STM32_I2S_IS_SLAVE(x)           ((x)->ms_flg == I2S_MS_SLAVE)
 198 
 199 /**
 200  * struct stm32_i2s_data - private data of I2S
 201  * @regmap_conf: I2S register map configuration pointer
 202  * @regmap: I2S register map pointer
 203  * @pdev: device data pointer
 204  * @dai_drv: DAI driver pointer
 205  * @dma_data_tx: dma configuration data for tx channel
 206  * @dma_data_rx: dma configuration data for tx channel
 207  * @substream: PCM substream data pointer
 208  * @i2sclk: kernel clock feeding the I2S clock generator
 209  * @pclk: peripheral clock driving bus interface
 210  * @x8kclk: I2S parent clock for sampling frequencies multiple of 8kHz
 211  * @x11kclk: I2S parent clock for sampling frequencies multiple of 11kHz
 212  * @base:  mmio register base virtual address
 213  * @phys_addr: I2S registers physical base address
 214  * @lock_fd: lock to manage race conditions in full duplex mode
 215  * @irq_lock: prevent race condition with IRQ
 216  * @mclk_rate: master clock frequency (Hz)
 217  * @fmt: DAI protocol
 218  * @refcount: keep count of opened streams on I2S
 219  * @ms_flg: master mode flag.
 220  */
 221 struct stm32_i2s_data {
 222         const struct regmap_config *regmap_conf;
 223         struct regmap *regmap;
 224         struct platform_device *pdev;
 225         struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv;
 226         struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data_tx;
 227         struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data dma_data_rx;
 228         struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
 229         struct clk *i2sclk;
 230         struct clk *pclk;
 231         struct clk *x8kclk;
 232         struct clk *x11kclk;
 233         void __iomem *base;
 234         dma_addr_t phys_addr;
 235         spinlock_t lock_fd; /* Manage race conditions for full duplex */
 236         spinlock_t irq_lock; /* used to prevent race condition with IRQ */
 237         unsigned int mclk_rate;
 238         unsigned int fmt;
 239         int refcount;
 240         int ms_flg;
 241 };
 242 
 243 static irqreturn_t stm32_i2s_isr(int irq, void *devid)
 244 {
 245         struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = (struct stm32_i2s_data *)devid;
 246         struct platform_device *pdev = i2s->pdev;
 247         u32 sr, ier;
 248         unsigned long flags;
 249         int err = 0;
 250 
 251         regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_SR_REG, &sr);
 252         regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IER_REG, &ier);
 253 
 254         flags = sr & ier;
 255         if (!flags) {
 256                 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Spurious IRQ sr=0x%08x, ier=0x%08x\n",
 257                         sr, ier);
 258                 return IRQ_NONE;
 259         }
 260 
 261         regmap_write_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG,
 262                           I2S_IFCR_MASK, flags);
 263 
 264         if (flags & I2S_SR_OVR) {
 265                 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Overrun\n");
 266                 err = 1;
 267         }
 268 
 269         if (flags & I2S_SR_UDR) {
 270                 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Underrun\n");
 271                 err = 1;
 272         }
 273 
 274         if (flags & I2S_SR_TIFRE)
 275                 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Frame error\n");
 276 
 277         spin_lock(&i2s->irq_lock);
 278         if (err && i2s->substream)
 279                 snd_pcm_stop_xrun(i2s->substream);
 280         spin_unlock(&i2s->irq_lock);
 281 
 282         return IRQ_HANDLED;
 283 }
 284 
 285 static bool stm32_i2s_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 286 {
 287         switch (reg) {
 288         case STM32_I2S_CR1_REG:
 289         case STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG:
 290         case STM32_I2S_CFG2_REG:
 291         case STM32_I2S_IER_REG:
 292         case STM32_I2S_SR_REG:
 293         case STM32_I2S_RXDR_REG:
 294         case STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG:
 295         case STM32_I2S_HWCFGR_REG:
 296         case STM32_I2S_VERR_REG:
 297         case STM32_I2S_IPIDR_REG:
 298         case STM32_I2S_SIDR_REG:
 299                 return true;
 300         default:
 301                 return false;
 302         }
 303 }
 304 
 305 static bool stm32_i2s_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 306 {
 307         switch (reg) {
 308         case STM32_I2S_SR_REG:
 309         case STM32_I2S_RXDR_REG:
 310                 return true;
 311         default:
 312                 return false;
 313         }
 314 }
 315 
 316 static bool stm32_i2s_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 317 {
 318         switch (reg) {
 319         case STM32_I2S_CR1_REG:
 320         case STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG:
 321         case STM32_I2S_CFG2_REG:
 322         case STM32_I2S_IER_REG:
 323         case STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG:
 324         case STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG:
 325         case STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG:
 326                 return true;
 327         default:
 328                 return false;
 329         }
 330 }
 331 
 332 static int stm32_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai, unsigned int fmt)
 333 {
 334         struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 335         u32 cgfr;
 336         u32 cgfr_mask =  I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_MASK | I2S_CGFR_CKPOL |
 337                          I2S_CGFR_WSINV | I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_MASK;
 338 
 339         dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "fmt %x\n", fmt);
 340 
 341         /*
 342          * winv = 0 : default behavior (high/low) for all standards
 343          * ckpol = 0 for all standards.
 344          */
 345         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
 346         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
 347                 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(I2S_STD_I2S);
 348                 break;
 349         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MSB:
 350                 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(I2S_STD_LEFT_J);
 351                 break;
 352         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LSB:
 353                 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(I2S_STD_RIGHT_J);
 354                 break;
 355         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
 356                 cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SSTD_SET(I2S_STD_DSP);
 357                 break;
 358         /* DSP_B not mapped on I2S PCM long format. 1 bit offset does not fit */
 359         default:
 360                 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Unsupported protocol %#x\n",
 361                         fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK);
 362                 return -EINVAL;
 363         }
 364 
 365         /* DAI clock strobing */
 366         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
 367         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
 368                 break;
 369         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
 370                 cgfr |= I2S_CGFR_CKPOL;
 371                 break;
 372         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
 373                 cgfr |= I2S_CGFR_WSINV;
 374                 break;
 375         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
 376                 cgfr |= I2S_CGFR_CKPOL;
 377                 cgfr |= I2S_CGFR_WSINV;
 378                 break;
 379         default:
 380                 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Unsupported strobing %#x\n",
 381                         fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK);
 382                 return -EINVAL;
 383         }
 384 
 385         /* DAI clock master masks */
 386         switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
 387         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
 388                 i2s->ms_flg = I2S_MS_SLAVE;
 389                 break;
 390         case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
 391                 i2s->ms_flg = I2S_MS_MASTER;
 392                 break;
 393         default:
 394                 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Unsupported mode %#x\n",
 395                         fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK);
 396                 return -EINVAL;
 397         }
 398 
 399         i2s->fmt = fmt;
 400         return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
 401                                   cgfr_mask, cgfr);
 402 }
 403 
 404 static int stm32_i2s_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
 405                                 int clk_id, unsigned int freq, int dir)
 406 {
 407         struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 408 
 409         dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "I2S MCLK frequency is %uHz\n", freq);
 410 
 411         if ((dir == SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT) && STM32_I2S_IS_MASTER(i2s)) {
 412                 i2s->mclk_rate = freq;
 413 
 414                 /* Enable master clock if master mode and mclk-fs are set */
 415                 return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
 416                                           I2S_CGFR_MCKOE, I2S_CGFR_MCKOE);
 417         }
 418 
 419         return 0;
 420 }
 421 
 422 static int stm32_i2s_configure_clock(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
 423                                      struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 424 {
 425         struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 426         unsigned long i2s_clock_rate;
 427         unsigned int tmp, div, real_div, nb_bits, frame_len;
 428         unsigned int rate = params_rate(params);
 429         int ret;
 430         u32 cgfr, cgfr_mask;
 431         bool odd;
 432 
 433         if (!(rate % 11025))
 434                 clk_set_parent(i2s->i2sclk, i2s->x11kclk);
 435         else
 436                 clk_set_parent(i2s->i2sclk, i2s->x8kclk);
 437         i2s_clock_rate = clk_get_rate(i2s->i2sclk);
 438 
 439         /*
 440          * mckl = mclk_ratio x ws
 441          *   i2s mode : mclk_ratio = 256
 442          *   dsp mode : mclk_ratio = 128
 443          *
 444          * mclk on
 445          *   i2s mode : div = i2s_clk / (mclk_ratio * ws)
 446          *   dsp mode : div = i2s_clk / (mclk_ratio * ws)
 447          * mclk off
 448          *   i2s mode : div = i2s_clk / (nb_bits x ws)
 449          *   dsp mode : div = i2s_clk / (nb_bits x ws)
 450          */
 451         if (i2s->mclk_rate) {
 452                 tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(i2s_clock_rate, i2s->mclk_rate);
 453         } else {
 454                 frame_len = 32;
 455                 if ((i2s->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) ==
 456                     SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A)
 457                         frame_len = 16;
 458 
 459                 /* master clock not enabled */
 460                 ret = regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG, &cgfr);
 461                 if (ret < 0)
 462                         return ret;
 463 
 464                 nb_bits = frame_len * ((cgfr & I2S_CGFR_CHLEN) + 1);
 465                 tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(i2s_clock_rate, (nb_bits * rate));
 466         }
 467 
 468         /* Check the parity of the divider */
 469         odd = tmp & 0x1;
 470 
 471         /* Compute the div prescaler */
 472         div = tmp >> 1;
 473 
 474         cgfr = I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_SET(div) | (odd << I2S_CGFR_ODD_SHIFT);
 475         cgfr_mask = I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_MASK | I2S_CGFR_ODD;
 476 
 477         real_div = ((2 * div) + odd);
 478         dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "I2S clk: %ld, SCLK: %d\n",
 479                 i2s_clock_rate, rate);
 480         dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "Divider: 2*%d(div)+%d(odd) = %d\n",
 481                 div, odd, real_div);
 482 
 483         if (((div == 1) && odd) || (div > I2S_CGFR_I2SDIV_MAX)) {
 484                 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Wrong divider setting\n");
 485                 return -EINVAL;
 486         }
 487 
 488         if (!div && !odd)
 489                 dev_warn(cpu_dai->dev, "real divider forced to 1\n");
 490 
 491         ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
 492                                  cgfr_mask, cgfr);
 493         if (ret < 0)
 494                 return ret;
 495 
 496         /* Set bitclock and frameclock to their inactive state */
 497         return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CFG2_REG,
 498                                   I2S_CFG2_AFCNTR, I2S_CFG2_AFCNTR);
 499 }
 500 
 501 static int stm32_i2s_configure(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
 502                                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 503                                struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 504 {
 505         struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 506         int format = params_width(params);
 507         u32 cfgr, cfgr_mask, cfg1;
 508         unsigned int fthlv;
 509         int ret;
 510 
 511         switch (format) {
 512         case 16:
 513                 cfgr = I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SET(I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_16);
 514                 cfgr_mask = I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_MASK | I2S_CGFR_CHLEN;
 515                 break;
 516         case 32:
 517                 cfgr = I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_SET(I2S_I2SMOD_DATLEN_32) |
 518                                            I2S_CGFR_CHLEN;
 519                 cfgr_mask = I2S_CGFR_DATLEN_MASK | I2S_CGFR_CHLEN;
 520                 break;
 521         default:
 522                 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Unexpected format %d", format);
 523                 return -EINVAL;
 524         }
 525 
 526         if (STM32_I2S_IS_SLAVE(i2s)) {
 527                 cfgr |= I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SET(I2S_I2SMOD_FD_SLAVE);
 528 
 529                 /* As data length is either 16 or 32 bits, fixch always set */
 530                 cfgr |= I2S_CGFR_FIXCH;
 531                 cfgr_mask |= I2S_CGFR_FIXCH;
 532         } else {
 533                 cfgr |= I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_SET(I2S_I2SMOD_FD_MASTER);
 534         }
 535         cfgr_mask |= I2S_CGFR_I2SCFG_MASK;
 536 
 537         ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
 538                                  cfgr_mask, cfgr);
 539         if (ret < 0)
 540                 return ret;
 541 
 542         fthlv = STM32_I2S_FIFO_SIZE * I2S_FIFO_TH_ONE_QUARTER / 4;
 543         cfg1 = I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_SET(fthlv - 1);
 544 
 545         return regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG,
 546                                   I2S_CFG1_FTHVL_MASK, cfg1);
 547 }
 548 
 549 static int stm32_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 550                              struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
 551 {
 552         struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 553         unsigned long flags;
 554         int ret;
 555 
 556         spin_lock_irqsave(&i2s->irq_lock, flags);
 557         i2s->substream = substream;
 558         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2s->irq_lock, flags);
 559 
 560         if ((i2s->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) != SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A)
 561                 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_single(substream->runtime,
 562                                              SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, 2);
 563 
 564         ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2s->i2sclk);
 565         if (ret < 0) {
 566                 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Failed to enable clock: %d\n", ret);
 567                 return ret;
 568         }
 569 
 570         return regmap_write_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG,
 571                                  I2S_IFCR_MASK, I2S_IFCR_MASK);
 572 }
 573 
 574 static int stm32_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 575                                struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 576                                struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
 577 {
 578         struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 579         int ret;
 580 
 581         ret = stm32_i2s_configure(cpu_dai, params, substream);
 582         if (ret < 0) {
 583                 dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Configuration returned error %d\n", ret);
 584                 return ret;
 585         }
 586 
 587         if (STM32_I2S_IS_MASTER(i2s))
 588                 ret = stm32_i2s_configure_clock(cpu_dai, params);
 589 
 590         return ret;
 591 }
 592 
 593 static int stm32_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
 594                              struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
 595 {
 596         struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 597         bool playback_flg = (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
 598         u32 cfg1_mask, ier;
 599         int ret;
 600 
 601         switch (cmd) {
 602         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 603         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 604         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 605                 /* Enable i2s */
 606                 dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "start I2S %s\n",
 607                         playback_flg ? "playback" : "capture");
 608 
 609                 cfg1_mask = I2S_CFG1_RXDMAEN | I2S_CFG1_TXDMAEN;
 610                 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG,
 611                                    cfg1_mask, cfg1_mask);
 612 
 613                 ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CR1_REG,
 614                                          I2S_CR1_SPE, I2S_CR1_SPE);
 615                 if (ret < 0) {
 616                         dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Error %d enabling I2S\n", ret);
 617                         return ret;
 618                 }
 619 
 620                 ret = regmap_write_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CR1_REG,
 621                                         I2S_CR1_CSTART, I2S_CR1_CSTART);
 622                 if (ret < 0) {
 623                         dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Error %d starting I2S\n", ret);
 624                         return ret;
 625                 }
 626 
 627                 regmap_write_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IFCR_REG,
 628                                   I2S_IFCR_MASK, I2S_IFCR_MASK);
 629 
 630                 spin_lock(&i2s->lock_fd);
 631                 i2s->refcount++;
 632                 if (playback_flg) {
 633                         ier = I2S_IER_UDRIE;
 634                 } else {
 635                         ier = I2S_IER_OVRIE;
 636 
 637                         if (STM32_I2S_IS_MASTER(i2s) && i2s->refcount == 1)
 638                                 /* dummy write to gate bus clocks */
 639                                 regmap_write(i2s->regmap,
 640                                              STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG, 0);
 641                 }
 642                 spin_unlock(&i2s->lock_fd);
 643 
 644                 if (STM32_I2S_IS_SLAVE(i2s))
 645                         ier |= I2S_IER_TIFREIE;
 646 
 647                 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IER_REG, ier, ier);
 648                 break;
 649         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 650         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 651         case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 652                 dev_dbg(cpu_dai->dev, "stop I2S %s\n",
 653                         playback_flg ? "playback" : "capture");
 654 
 655                 if (playback_flg)
 656                         regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IER_REG,
 657                                            I2S_IER_UDRIE,
 658                                            (unsigned int)~I2S_IER_UDRIE);
 659                 else
 660                         regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IER_REG,
 661                                            I2S_IER_OVRIE,
 662                                            (unsigned int)~I2S_IER_OVRIE);
 663 
 664                 spin_lock(&i2s->lock_fd);
 665                 i2s->refcount--;
 666                 if (i2s->refcount) {
 667                         spin_unlock(&i2s->lock_fd);
 668                         break;
 669                 }
 670 
 671                 ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CR1_REG,
 672                                          I2S_CR1_SPE, 0);
 673                 if (ret < 0) {
 674                         dev_err(cpu_dai->dev, "Error %d disabling I2S\n", ret);
 675                         spin_unlock(&i2s->lock_fd);
 676                         return ret;
 677                 }
 678                 spin_unlock(&i2s->lock_fd);
 679 
 680                 cfg1_mask = I2S_CFG1_RXDMAEN | I2S_CFG1_TXDMAEN;
 681                 regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CFG1_REG,
 682                                    cfg1_mask, 0);
 683                 break;
 684         default:
 685                 return -EINVAL;
 686         }
 687 
 688         return 0;
 689 }
 690 
 691 static void stm32_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 692                                struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
 693 {
 694         struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(cpu_dai);
 695         unsigned long flags;
 696 
 697         regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
 698                            I2S_CGFR_MCKOE, (unsigned int)~I2S_CGFR_MCKOE);
 699 
 700         clk_disable_unprepare(i2s->i2sclk);
 701 
 702         spin_lock_irqsave(&i2s->irq_lock, flags);
 703         i2s->substream = NULL;
 704         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2s->irq_lock, flags);
 705 }
 706 
 707 static int stm32_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai)
 708 {
 709         struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(cpu_dai->dev);
 710         struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data_tx = &i2s->dma_data_tx;
 711         struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data *dma_data_rx = &i2s->dma_data_rx;
 712 
 713         /* Buswidth will be set by framework */
 714         dma_data_tx->addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED;
 715         dma_data_tx->addr = (dma_addr_t)(i2s->phys_addr) + STM32_I2S_TXDR_REG;
 716         dma_data_tx->maxburst = 1;
 717         dma_data_rx->addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED;
 718         dma_data_rx->addr = (dma_addr_t)(i2s->phys_addr) + STM32_I2S_RXDR_REG;
 719         dma_data_rx->maxburst = 1;
 720 
 721         snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(cpu_dai, dma_data_tx, dma_data_rx);
 722 
 723         return 0;
 724 }
 725 
 726 static const struct regmap_config stm32_h7_i2s_regmap_conf = {
 727         .reg_bits = 32,
 728         .reg_stride = 4,
 729         .val_bits = 32,
 730         .max_register = STM32_I2S_SIDR_REG,
 731         .readable_reg = stm32_i2s_readable_reg,
 732         .volatile_reg = stm32_i2s_volatile_reg,
 733         .writeable_reg = stm32_i2s_writeable_reg,
 734         .num_reg_defaults_raw = STM32_I2S_SIDR_REG / sizeof(u32) + 1,
 735         .fast_io = true,
 736         .cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
 737 };
 738 
 739 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops stm32_i2s_pcm_dai_ops = {
 740         .set_sysclk     = stm32_i2s_set_sysclk,
 741         .set_fmt        = stm32_i2s_set_dai_fmt,
 742         .startup        = stm32_i2s_startup,
 743         .hw_params      = stm32_i2s_hw_params,
 744         .trigger        = stm32_i2s_trigger,
 745         .shutdown       = stm32_i2s_shutdown,
 746 };
 747 
 748 static const struct snd_pcm_hardware stm32_i2s_pcm_hw = {
 749         .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP,
 750         .buffer_bytes_max = 8 * PAGE_SIZE,
 751         .period_bytes_min = 1024,
 752         .period_bytes_max = 4 * PAGE_SIZE,
 753         .periods_min = 2,
 754         .periods_max = 8,
 755 };
 756 
 757 static const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config stm32_i2s_pcm_config = {
 758         .pcm_hardware   = &stm32_i2s_pcm_hw,
 759         .prepare_slave_config = snd_dmaengine_pcm_prepare_slave_config,
 760         .prealloc_buffer_size = PAGE_SIZE * 8,
 761 };
 762 
 763 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver stm32_i2s_component = {
 764         .name = "stm32-i2s",
 765 };
 766 
 767 static void stm32_i2s_dai_init(struct snd_soc_pcm_stream *stream,
 768                                char *stream_name)
 769 {
 770         stream->stream_name = stream_name;
 771         stream->channels_min = 1;
 772         stream->channels_max = 2;
 773         stream->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000;
 774         stream->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE |
 775                                    SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
 776 }
 777 
 778 static int stm32_i2s_dais_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
 779                                struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s)
 780 {
 781         struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_ptr;
 782 
 783         dai_ptr = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_driver),
 784                                GFP_KERNEL);
 785         if (!dai_ptr)
 786                 return -ENOMEM;
 787 
 788         dai_ptr->probe = stm32_i2s_dai_probe;
 789         dai_ptr->ops = &stm32_i2s_pcm_dai_ops;
 790         dai_ptr->id = 1;
 791         stm32_i2s_dai_init(&dai_ptr->playback, "playback");
 792         stm32_i2s_dai_init(&dai_ptr->capture, "capture");
 793         i2s->dai_drv = dai_ptr;
 794 
 795         return 0;
 796 }
 797 
 798 static const struct of_device_id stm32_i2s_ids[] = {
 799         {
 800                 .compatible = "st,stm32h7-i2s",
 801                 .data = &stm32_h7_i2s_regmap_conf
 802         },
 803         {},
 804 };
 805 
 806 static int stm32_i2s_parse_dt(struct platform_device *pdev,
 807                               struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s)
 808 {
 809         struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
 810         const struct of_device_id *of_id;
 811         struct reset_control *rst;
 812         struct resource *res;
 813         int irq, ret;
 814 
 815         if (!np)
 816                 return -ENODEV;
 817 
 818         of_id = of_match_device(stm32_i2s_ids, &pdev->dev);
 819         if (of_id)
 820                 i2s->regmap_conf = (const struct regmap_config *)of_id->data;
 821         else
 822                 return -EINVAL;
 823 
 824         res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 825         i2s->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
 826         if (IS_ERR(i2s->base))
 827                 return PTR_ERR(i2s->base);
 828 
 829         i2s->phys_addr = res->start;
 830 
 831         /* Get clocks */
 832         i2s->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
 833         if (IS_ERR(i2s->pclk)) {
 834                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not get pclk\n");
 835                 return PTR_ERR(i2s->pclk);
 836         }
 837 
 838         i2s->i2sclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "i2sclk");
 839         if (IS_ERR(i2s->i2sclk)) {
 840                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not get i2sclk\n");
 841                 return PTR_ERR(i2s->i2sclk);
 842         }
 843 
 844         i2s->x8kclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "x8k");
 845         if (IS_ERR(i2s->x8kclk)) {
 846                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing x8k parent clock\n");
 847                 return PTR_ERR(i2s->x8kclk);
 848         }
 849 
 850         i2s->x11kclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "x11k");
 851         if (IS_ERR(i2s->x11kclk)) {
 852                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing x11k parent clock\n");
 853                 return PTR_ERR(i2s->x11kclk);
 854         }
 855 
 856         /* Get irqs */
 857         irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 858         if (irq < 0)
 859                 return irq;
 860 
 861         ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, stm32_i2s_isr, IRQF_ONESHOT,
 862                                dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2s);
 863         if (ret) {
 864                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "irq request returned %d\n", ret);
 865                 return ret;
 866         }
 867 
 868         /* Reset */
 869         rst = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 870         if (!IS_ERR(rst)) {
 871                 reset_control_assert(rst);
 872                 udelay(2);
 873                 reset_control_deassert(rst);
 874         }
 875 
 876         return 0;
 877 }
 878 
 879 static int stm32_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 880 {
 881         struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s;
 882         u32 val;
 883         int ret;
 884 
 885         i2s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2s), GFP_KERNEL);
 886         if (!i2s)
 887                 return -ENOMEM;
 888 
 889         ret = stm32_i2s_parse_dt(pdev, i2s);
 890         if (ret)
 891                 return ret;
 892 
 893         i2s->pdev = pdev;
 894         i2s->ms_flg = I2S_MS_NOT_SET;
 895         spin_lock_init(&i2s->lock_fd);
 896         spin_lock_init(&i2s->irq_lock);
 897         platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2s);
 898 
 899         ret = stm32_i2s_dais_init(pdev, i2s);
 900         if (ret)
 901                 return ret;
 902 
 903         i2s->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio_clk(&pdev->dev, "pclk",
 904                                                 i2s->base, i2s->regmap_conf);
 905         if (IS_ERR(i2s->regmap)) {
 906                 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "regmap init failed\n");
 907                 return PTR_ERR(i2s->regmap);
 908         }
 909 
 910         ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev, &stm32_i2s_component,
 911                                               i2s->dai_drv, 1);
 912         if (ret)
 913                 return ret;
 914 
 915         ret = devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(&pdev->dev,
 916                                               &stm32_i2s_pcm_config, 0);
 917         if (ret)
 918                 return ret;
 919 
 920         /* Set SPI/I2S in i2s mode */
 921         ret = regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_CGFR_REG,
 922                                  I2S_CGFR_I2SMOD, I2S_CGFR_I2SMOD);
 923         if (ret)
 924                 return ret;
 925 
 926         ret = regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_IPIDR_REG, &val);
 927         if (ret)
 928                 return ret;
 929 
 930         if (val == I2S_IPIDR_NUMBER) {
 931                 ret = regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_HWCFGR_REG, &val);
 932                 if (ret)
 933                         return ret;
 934 
 935                 if (!FIELD_GET(I2S_HWCFGR_I2S_SUPPORT_MASK, val)) {
 936                         dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 937                                 "Device does not support i2s mode\n");
 938                         return -EPERM;
 939                 }
 940 
 941                 ret = regmap_read(i2s->regmap, STM32_I2S_VERR_REG, &val);
 942 
 943                 dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "I2S version: %lu.%lu registered\n",
 944                         FIELD_GET(I2S_VERR_MAJ_MASK, val),
 945                         FIELD_GET(I2S_VERR_MIN_MASK, val));
 946         }
 947 
 948         return ret;
 949 }
 950 
 951 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_i2s_ids);
 952 
 953 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 954 static int stm32_i2s_suspend(struct device *dev)
 955 {
 956         struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 957 
 958         regcache_cache_only(i2s->regmap, true);
 959         regcache_mark_dirty(i2s->regmap);
 960 
 961         return 0;
 962 }
 963 
 964 static int stm32_i2s_resume(struct device *dev)
 965 {
 966         struct stm32_i2s_data *i2s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 967 
 968         regcache_cache_only(i2s->regmap, false);
 969         return regcache_sync(i2s->regmap);
 970 }
 971 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 972 
 973 static const struct dev_pm_ops stm32_i2s_pm_ops = {
 974         SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(stm32_i2s_suspend, stm32_i2s_resume)
 975 };
 976 
 977 static struct platform_driver stm32_i2s_driver = {
 978         .driver = {
 979                 .name = "st,stm32-i2s",
 980                 .of_match_table = stm32_i2s_ids,
 981                 .pm = &stm32_i2s_pm_ops,
 982         },
 983         .probe = stm32_i2s_probe,
 984 };
 985 
 986 module_platform_driver(stm32_i2s_driver);
 987 
 988 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STM32 Soc i2s Interface");
 989 MODULE_AUTHOR("Olivier Moysan, <olivier.moysan@st.com>");
 990 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:stm32-i2s");
 991 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

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