This source file includes following definitions.
- snd_midi_process_event
- note_off
- do_control
- snd_midi_channel_set_clear
- rpn
- nrpn
- get_channel
- sysex
- all_sounds_off
- all_notes_off
- snd_midi_channel_init
- snd_midi_channel_init_set
- reset_all_channels
- snd_midi_channel_alloc_set
- snd_midi_reset_controllers
- snd_midi_channel_free_set
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18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <sound/core.h>
23 #include <sound/seq_kernel.h>
24 #include <sound/seq_midi_emul.h>
25 #include <sound/initval.h>
26 #include <sound/asoundef.h>
27
28 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai / Steve Ratcliffe");
29 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Linux Sound Architecture sequencer MIDI emulation.");
30 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
31
32
33 static void note_off(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv,
34 struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
35 int note, int vel);
36 static void do_control(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *private,
37 struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset,
38 struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
39 int control, int value);
40 static void rpn(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
41 struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
42 static void nrpn(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
43 struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
44 static void sysex(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *private, unsigned char *sysex,
45 int len, struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
46 static void all_sounds_off(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *private,
47 struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
48 static void all_notes_off(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *private,
49 struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
50 static void snd_midi_reset_controllers(struct snd_midi_channel *chan);
51 static void reset_all_channels(struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset);
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68 void
69 snd_midi_process_event(struct snd_midi_op *ops,
70 struct snd_seq_event *ev,
71 struct snd_midi_channel_set *chanset)
72 {
73 struct snd_midi_channel *chan;
74 void *drv;
75 int dest_channel = 0;
76
77 if (ev == NULL || chanset == NULL) {
78 pr_debug("ALSA: seq_midi_emul: ev or chanbase NULL (snd_midi_process_event)\n");
79 return;
80 }
81 if (chanset->channels == NULL)
82 return;
83
84 if (snd_seq_ev_is_channel_type(ev)) {
85 dest_channel = ev->data.note.channel;
86 if (dest_channel >= chanset->max_channels) {
87 pr_debug("ALSA: seq_midi_emul: dest channel is %d, max is %d\n",
88 dest_channel, chanset->max_channels);
89 return;
90 }
91 }
92
93 chan = chanset->channels + dest_channel;
94 drv = chanset->private_data;
95
96
97 if (ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTE)
98 return;
99
100
101
102 if (ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEON && ev->data.note.velocity == 0)
103 ev->type = SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEOFF;
104
105
106 if (ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEON ||
107 ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEOFF ||
108 ev->type == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KEYPRESS) {
109 if (ev->data.note.note >= 128)
110 return;
111 }
112
113 switch (ev->type) {
114 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEON:
115 if (chan->note[ev->data.note.note] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_ON) {
116 if (ops->note_off)
117 ops->note_off(drv, ev->data.note.note, 0, chan);
118 }
119 chan->note[ev->data.note.note] = SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_ON;
120 if (ops->note_on)
121 ops->note_on(drv, ev->data.note.note, ev->data.note.velocity, chan);
122 break;
123 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NOTEOFF:
124 if (! (chan->note[ev->data.note.note] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_ON))
125 break;
126 if (ops->note_off)
127 note_off(ops, drv, chan, ev->data.note.note, ev->data.note.velocity);
128 break;
129 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KEYPRESS:
130 if (ops->key_press)
131 ops->key_press(drv, ev->data.note.note, ev->data.note.velocity, chan);
132 break;
133 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CONTROLLER:
134 do_control(ops, drv, chanset, chan,
135 ev->data.control.param, ev->data.control.value);
136 break;
137 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_PGMCHANGE:
138 chan->midi_program = ev->data.control.value;
139 break;
140 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_PITCHBEND:
141 chan->midi_pitchbend = ev->data.control.value;
142 if (ops->control)
143 ops->control(drv, MIDI_CTL_PITCHBEND, chan);
144 break;
145 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CHANPRESS:
146 chan->midi_pressure = ev->data.control.value;
147 if (ops->control)
148 ops->control(drv, MIDI_CTL_CHAN_PRESSURE, chan);
149 break;
150 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CONTROL14:
151
152 if (ev->data.control.param < 32) {
153
154 chan->control[ev->data.control.param + 32] =
155 ev->data.control.value & 0x7f;
156 do_control(ops, drv, chanset, chan,
157 ev->data.control.param,
158 ((ev->data.control.value>>7) & 0x7f));
159 } else
160 do_control(ops, drv, chanset, chan,
161 ev->data.control.param,
162 ev->data.control.value);
163 break;
164 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_NONREGPARAM:
165
166 chan->param_type = SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_NONREGISTERED;
167 chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_DATA_ENTRY]
168 = (ev->data.control.value >> 7) & 0x7f;
169 chan->control[MIDI_CTL_LSB_DATA_ENTRY]
170 = ev->data.control.value & 0x7f;
171 chan->control[MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB]
172 = (ev->data.control.param >> 7) & 0x7f;
173 chan->control[MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB]
174 = ev->data.control.param & 0x7f;
175 nrpn(ops, drv, chan, chanset);
176 break;
177 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_REGPARAM:
178
179 chan->param_type = SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_REGISTERED;
180 chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_DATA_ENTRY]
181 = (ev->data.control.value >> 7) & 0x7f;
182 chan->control[MIDI_CTL_LSB_DATA_ENTRY]
183 = ev->data.control.value & 0x7f;
184 chan->control[MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB]
185 = (ev->data.control.param >> 7) & 0x7f;
186 chan->control[MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB]
187 = ev->data.control.param & 0x7f;
188 rpn(ops, drv, chan, chanset);
189 break;
190 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SYSEX:
191 if ((ev->flags & SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_MASK) == SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_VARIABLE) {
192 unsigned char sysexbuf[64];
193 int len;
194 len = snd_seq_expand_var_event(ev, sizeof(sysexbuf), sysexbuf, 1, 0);
195 if (len > 0)
196 sysex(ops, drv, sysexbuf, len, chanset);
197 }
198 break;
199 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SONGPOS:
200 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SONGSEL:
201 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CLOCK:
202 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_START:
203 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CONTINUE:
204 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_STOP:
205 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_QFRAME:
206 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_TEMPO:
207 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_TIMESIGN:
208 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_KEYSIGN:
209 goto not_yet;
210 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SENSING:
211 break;
212 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CLIENT_START:
213 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CLIENT_EXIT:
214 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CLIENT_CHANGE:
215 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_PORT_START:
216 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_PORT_EXIT:
217 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_PORT_CHANGE:
218 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_ECHO:
219 not_yet:
220 default:
221
222 break;
223 }
224 }
225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_process_event);
226
227
228
229
230
231 static void
232 note_off(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
233 int note, int vel)
234 {
235 if (chan->gm_hold) {
236
237 chan->note[note] |= SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_RELEASED;
238 } else if (chan->note[note] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_SOSTENUTO) {
239
240
241 chan->note[note] |= SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_RELEASED;
242 } else {
243 chan->note[note] = 0;
244 if (ops->note_off)
245 ops->note_off(drv, note, vel, chan);
246 }
247 }
248
249
250
251
252
253 static void
254 do_control(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset,
255 struct snd_midi_channel *chan, int control, int value)
256 {
257 int i;
258
259 if (control >= ARRAY_SIZE(chan->control))
260 return;
261
262
263 if ((control >=64 && control <=69) || (control >= 80 && control <= 83)) {
264
265 value = (value >= 64)? 127: 0;
266 }
267 chan->control[control] = value;
268
269 switch (control) {
270 case MIDI_CTL_SUSTAIN:
271 if (value == 0) {
272
273 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
274 if (chan->note[i] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_RELEASED) {
275 chan->note[i] = SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_OFF;
276 if (ops->note_off)
277 ops->note_off(drv, i, 0, chan);
278 }
279 }
280 }
281 break;
282 case MIDI_CTL_PORTAMENTO:
283 break;
284 case MIDI_CTL_SOSTENUTO:
285 if (value) {
286
287 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
288 if (chan->note[i] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_ON)
289 chan->note[i] |= SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_SOSTENUTO;
290 }
291 } else {
292
293 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
294 if (chan->note[i] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_SOSTENUTO) {
295 chan->note[i] &= ~SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_SOSTENUTO;
296 if (chan->note[i] & SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_RELEASED) {
297 chan->note[i] = SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_OFF;
298 if (ops->note_off)
299 ops->note_off(drv, i, 0, chan);
300 }
301 }
302 }
303 }
304 break;
305 case MIDI_CTL_MSB_DATA_ENTRY:
306 chan->control[MIDI_CTL_LSB_DATA_ENTRY] = 0;
307
308 case MIDI_CTL_LSB_DATA_ENTRY:
309 if (chan->param_type == SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_REGISTERED)
310 rpn(ops, drv, chan, chset);
311 else
312 nrpn(ops, drv, chan, chset);
313 break;
314 case MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB:
315 case MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB:
316 chan->param_type = SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_REGISTERED;
317 break;
318 case MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB:
319 case MIDI_CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB:
320 chan->param_type = SNDRV_MIDI_PARAM_TYPE_NONREGISTERED;
321 break;
322
323 case MIDI_CTL_ALL_SOUNDS_OFF:
324 all_sounds_off(ops, drv, chan);
325 break;
326
327 case MIDI_CTL_ALL_NOTES_OFF:
328 all_notes_off(ops, drv, chan);
329 break;
330
331 case MIDI_CTL_MSB_BANK:
332 if (chset->midi_mode == SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG) {
333 if (value == 127)
334 chan->drum_channel = 1;
335 else
336 chan->drum_channel = 0;
337 }
338 break;
339 case MIDI_CTL_LSB_BANK:
340 break;
341
342 case MIDI_CTL_RESET_CONTROLLERS:
343 snd_midi_reset_controllers(chan);
344 break;
345
346 case MIDI_CTL_SOFT_PEDAL:
347 case MIDI_CTL_LEGATO_FOOTSWITCH:
348 case MIDI_CTL_HOLD2:
349 case MIDI_CTL_SC1_SOUND_VARIATION:
350 case MIDI_CTL_SC2_TIMBRE:
351 case MIDI_CTL_SC3_RELEASE_TIME:
352 case MIDI_CTL_SC4_ATTACK_TIME:
353 case MIDI_CTL_SC5_BRIGHTNESS:
354 case MIDI_CTL_E1_REVERB_DEPTH:
355 case MIDI_CTL_E2_TREMOLO_DEPTH:
356 case MIDI_CTL_E3_CHORUS_DEPTH:
357 case MIDI_CTL_E4_DETUNE_DEPTH:
358 case MIDI_CTL_E5_PHASER_DEPTH:
359 goto notyet;
360 notyet:
361 default:
362 if (ops->control)
363 ops->control(drv, control, chan);
364 break;
365 }
366 }
367
368
369
370
371
372 void
373 snd_midi_channel_set_clear(struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
374 {
375 int i;
376
377 chset->midi_mode = SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GM;
378 chset->gs_master_volume = 127;
379
380 for (i = 0; i < chset->max_channels; i++) {
381 struct snd_midi_channel *chan = chset->channels + i;
382 memset(chan->note, 0, sizeof(chan->note));
383
384 chan->midi_aftertouch = 0;
385 chan->midi_pressure = 0;
386 chan->midi_program = 0;
387 chan->midi_pitchbend = 0;
388 snd_midi_reset_controllers(chan);
389 chan->gm_rpn_pitch_bend_range = 256;
390 chan->gm_rpn_fine_tuning = 0;
391 chan->gm_rpn_coarse_tuning = 0;
392
393 if (i == 9)
394 chan->drum_channel = 1;
395 else
396 chan->drum_channel = 0;
397 }
398 }
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_channel_set_clear);
400
401
402
403
404 static void
405 rpn(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
406 struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
407 {
408 int type;
409 int val;
410
411 if (chset->midi_mode != SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_NONE) {
412 type = (chan->control[MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB] << 8) |
413 chan->control[MIDI_CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB];
414 val = (chan->control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_DATA_ENTRY] << 7) |
415 chan->control[MIDI_CTL_LSB_DATA_ENTRY];
416
417 switch (type) {
418 case 0x0000:
419
420 chan->gm_rpn_pitch_bend_range = val;
421 break;
422
423 case 0x0001:
424
425 chan->gm_rpn_fine_tuning = val - 8192;
426 break;
427
428 case 0x0002:
429
430 chan->gm_rpn_coarse_tuning = val - 8192;
431 break;
432
433 case 0x7F7F:
434
435 break;
436 }
437 }
438
439 }
440
441
442
443
444 static void
445 nrpn(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan,
446 struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
447 {
448
449 if (ops->nrpn)
450 ops->nrpn(drv, chan, chset);
451 }
452
453
454
455
456
457 static int
458 get_channel(unsigned char cmd)
459 {
460 int p = cmd & 0x0f;
461 if (p == 0)
462 p = 9;
463 else if (p < 10)
464 p--;
465 return p;
466 }
467
468
469
470
471
472 static void
473 sysex(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *private, unsigned char *buf, int len,
474 struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
475 {
476
477 static unsigned char gm_on_macro[] = {
478 0x7e,0x7f,0x09,0x01,
479 };
480
481 static unsigned char xg_on_macro[] = {
482 0x43,0x10,0x4c,0x00,0x00,0x7e,0x00,
483 };
484
485
486
487
488
489
490 static unsigned char gs_pfx_macro[] = {
491 0x41,0x10,0x42,0x12,0x40,
492 };
493
494 int parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_NOT_PARSED;
495
496 if (len <= 0 || buf[0] != 0xf0)
497 return;
498
499 buf++;
500 len--;
501
502
503 if (len >= (int)sizeof(gm_on_macro) &&
504 memcmp(buf, gm_on_macro, sizeof(gm_on_macro)) == 0) {
505 if (chset->midi_mode != SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GS &&
506 chset->midi_mode != SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG) {
507 chset->midi_mode = SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GM;
508 reset_all_channels(chset);
509 parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GM_ON;
510 }
511 }
512
513
514 else if (len >= 8 &&
515 memcmp(buf, gs_pfx_macro, sizeof(gs_pfx_macro)) == 0) {
516 if (chset->midi_mode != SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GS &&
517 chset->midi_mode != SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG)
518 chset->midi_mode = SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_GS;
519
520 if (buf[5] == 0x00 && buf[6] == 0x7f && buf[7] == 0x00) {
521
522 parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_RESET;
523 reset_all_channels(chset);
524 }
525
526 else if ((buf[5] & 0xf0) == 0x10 && buf[6] == 0x15) {
527
528 int p = get_channel(buf[5]);
529 if (p < chset->max_channels) {
530 parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_DRUM_CHANNEL;
531 if (buf[7])
532 chset->channels[p].drum_channel = 1;
533 else
534 chset->channels[p].drum_channel = 0;
535 }
536
537 } else if ((buf[5] & 0xf0) == 0x10 && buf[6] == 0x21) {
538
539 int p = get_channel(buf[5]);
540 if (p < chset->max_channels &&
541 ! chset->channels[p].drum_channel) {
542 parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_DRUM_CHANNEL;
543 chset->channels[p].midi_program = buf[7];
544 }
545
546 } else if (buf[5] == 0x01 && buf[6] == 0x30) {
547
548 parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_REVERB_MODE;
549 chset->gs_reverb_mode = buf[7];
550
551 } else if (buf[5] == 0x01 && buf[6] == 0x38) {
552
553 parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_CHORUS_MODE;
554 chset->gs_chorus_mode = buf[7];
555
556 } else if (buf[5] == 0x00 && buf[6] == 0x04) {
557
558 parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_GS_MASTER_VOLUME;
559 chset->gs_master_volume = buf[7];
560
561 }
562 }
563
564
565 else if (len >= (int)sizeof(xg_on_macro) &&
566 memcmp(buf, xg_on_macro, sizeof(xg_on_macro)) == 0) {
567 int i;
568 chset->midi_mode = SNDRV_MIDI_MODE_XG;
569 parsed = SNDRV_MIDI_SYSEX_XG_ON;
570
571 for (i = 0; i < chset->max_channels; i++) {
572 if (chset->channels[i].drum_channel)
573 chset->channels[i].control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_BANK] = 127;
574 else
575 chset->channels[i].control[MIDI_CTL_MSB_BANK] = 0;
576 }
577 }
578
579 if (ops->sysex)
580 ops->sysex(private, buf - 1, len + 1, parsed, chset);
581 }
582
583
584
585
586 static void
587 all_sounds_off(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
588 {
589 int n;
590
591 if (! ops->note_terminate)
592 return;
593 for (n = 0; n < 128; n++) {
594 if (chan->note[n]) {
595 ops->note_terminate(drv, n, chan);
596 chan->note[n] = 0;
597 }
598 }
599 }
600
601
602
603
604 static void
605 all_notes_off(struct snd_midi_op *ops, void *drv, struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
606 {
607 int n;
608
609 if (! ops->note_off)
610 return;
611 for (n = 0; n < 128; n++) {
612 if (chan->note[n] == SNDRV_MIDI_NOTE_ON)
613 note_off(ops, drv, chan, n, 0);
614 }
615 }
616
617
618
619
620 static void snd_midi_channel_init(struct snd_midi_channel *p, int n)
621 {
622 if (p == NULL)
623 return;
624
625 memset(p, 0, sizeof(struct snd_midi_channel));
626 p->private = NULL;
627 p->number = n;
628
629 snd_midi_reset_controllers(p);
630 p->gm_rpn_pitch_bend_range = 256;
631 p->gm_rpn_fine_tuning = 0;
632 p->gm_rpn_coarse_tuning = 0;
633
634 if (n == 9)
635 p->drum_channel = 1;
636 }
637
638
639
640
641 static struct snd_midi_channel *snd_midi_channel_init_set(int n)
642 {
643 struct snd_midi_channel *chan;
644 int i;
645
646 chan = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(struct snd_midi_channel), GFP_KERNEL);
647 if (chan) {
648 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
649 snd_midi_channel_init(chan+i, i);
650 }
651
652 return chan;
653 }
654
655
656
657
658 static void
659 reset_all_channels(struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
660 {
661 int ch;
662 for (ch = 0; ch < chset->max_channels; ch++) {
663 struct snd_midi_channel *chan = chset->channels + ch;
664 snd_midi_reset_controllers(chan);
665 chan->gm_rpn_pitch_bend_range = 256;
666 chan->gm_rpn_fine_tuning = 0;
667 chan->gm_rpn_coarse_tuning = 0;
668
669 if (ch == 9)
670 chan->drum_channel = 1;
671 else
672 chan->drum_channel = 0;
673 }
674 }
675
676
677
678
679
680 struct snd_midi_channel_set *snd_midi_channel_alloc_set(int n)
681 {
682 struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset;
683
684 chset = kmalloc(sizeof(*chset), GFP_KERNEL);
685 if (chset) {
686 chset->channels = snd_midi_channel_init_set(n);
687 chset->private_data = NULL;
688 chset->max_channels = n;
689 }
690 return chset;
691 }
692 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_channel_alloc_set);
693
694
695
696
697 static void snd_midi_reset_controllers(struct snd_midi_channel *chan)
698 {
699 memset(chan->control, 0, sizeof(chan->control));
700 chan->gm_volume = 127;
701 chan->gm_expression = 127;
702 chan->gm_pan = 64;
703 }
704
705
706
707
708
709 void snd_midi_channel_free_set(struct snd_midi_channel_set *chset)
710 {
711 if (chset == NULL)
712 return;
713 kfree(chset->channels);
714 kfree(chset);
715 }
716 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_midi_channel_free_set);