root/arch/hexagon/lib/memcpy.S

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   1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2 /*
   3  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
   4  */
   5 
   6 /*
   7  * Description
   8  *
   9  *   library function for memcpy where length bytes are copied from
  10  *   ptr_in to ptr_out. ptr_out is returned unchanged.
  11  *   Allows any combination of alignment on input and output pointers
  12  *   and length from 0 to 2^32-1
  13  *
  14  * Restrictions
  15  *   The arrays should not overlap, the program will produce undefined output
  16  *   if they do.
  17  *   For blocks less than 16 bytes a byte by byte copy is performed. For
  18  *   8byte alignments, and length multiples, a dword copy is performed up to
  19  *   96bytes
  20  * History
  21  *
  22  *   DJH  5/15/09 Initial version 1.0
  23  *   DJH  6/ 1/09 Version 1.1 modified ABI to inlcude R16-R19
  24  *   DJH  7/12/09 Version 1.2 optimized codesize down to 760 was 840
  25  *   DJH 10/14/09 Version 1.3 added special loop for aligned case, was
  26  *                            overreading bloated codesize back up to 892
  27  *   DJH  4/20/10 Version 1.4 fixed Ldword_loop_epilog loop to prevent loads
  28  *                            occurring if only 1 left outstanding, fixes bug
  29  *                            # 3888, corrected for all alignments. Peeled off
  30  *                            1 32byte chunk from kernel loop and extended 8byte
  31  *                            loop at end to solve all combinations and prevent
  32  *                            over read.  Fixed Ldword_loop_prolog to prevent
  33  *                            overread for blocks less than 48bytes. Reduced
  34  *                            codesize to 752 bytes
  35  *   DJH  4/21/10 version 1.5 1.4 fix broke code for input block ends not
  36  *                            aligned to dword boundaries,underwriting by 1
  37  *                            byte, added detection for this and fixed. A
  38  *                            little bloat.
  39  *   DJH  4/23/10 version 1.6 corrected stack error, R20 was not being restored
  40  *                            always, fixed the error of R20 being modified
  41  *                            before it was being saved
  42  * Natural c model
  43  * ===============
  44  * void * memcpy(char * ptr_out, char * ptr_in, int length) {
  45  *   int i;
  46  *   if(length) for(i=0; i < length; i++) { ptr_out[i] = ptr_in[i]; }
  47  *   return(ptr_out);
  48  * }
  49  *
  50  * Optimized memcpy function
  51  * =========================
  52  * void * memcpy(char * ptr_out, char * ptr_in, int len) {
  53  *   int i, prolog, kernel, epilog, mask;
  54  *   u8 offset;
  55  *   s64 data0, dataF8, data70;
  56  *
  57  *   s64 * ptr8_in;
  58  *   s64 * ptr8_out;
  59  *   s32 * ptr4;
  60  *   s16 * ptr2;
  61  *
  62  *   offset = ((int) ptr_in) & 7;
  63  *   ptr8_in = (s64 *) &ptr_in[-offset];   //read in the aligned pointers
  64  *
  65  *   data70 = *ptr8_in++;
  66  *   dataF8 = *ptr8_in++;
  67  *
  68  *   data0 = HEXAGON_P_valignb_PPp(dataF8, data70, offset);
  69  *
  70  *   prolog = 32 - ((int) ptr_out);
  71  *   mask  = 0x7fffffff >> HEXAGON_R_cl0_R(len);
  72  *   prolog = prolog & mask;
  73  *   kernel = len - prolog;
  74  *   epilog = kernel & 0x1F;
  75  *   kernel = kernel>>5;
  76  *
  77  *   if (prolog & 1) { ptr_out[0] = (u8) data0; data0 >>= 8; ptr_out += 1;}
  78  *   ptr2 = (s16 *) &ptr_out[0];
  79  *   if (prolog & 2) { ptr2[0] = (u16) data0;  data0 >>= 16; ptr_out += 2;}
  80  *   ptr4 = (s32 *) &ptr_out[0];
  81  *   if (prolog & 4) { ptr4[0] = (u32) data0;  data0 >>= 32; ptr_out += 4;}
  82  *
  83  *   offset = offset + (prolog & 7);
  84  *   if (offset >= 8) {
  85  *     data70 = dataF8;
  86  *     dataF8 = *ptr8_in++;
  87  *   }
  88  *   offset = offset & 0x7;
  89  *
  90  *   prolog = prolog >> 3;
  91  *   if (prolog) for (i=0; i < prolog; i++) {
  92  *       data0 = HEXAGON_P_valignb_PPp(dataF8, data70, offset);
  93  *       ptr8_out = (s64 *) &ptr_out[0]; *ptr8_out = data0; ptr_out += 8;
  94  *       data70 = dataF8;
  95  *       dataF8 = *ptr8_in++;
  96  *   }
  97  *   if(kernel) { kernel -= 1; epilog += 32; }
  98  *   if(kernel) for(i=0; i < kernel; i++) {
  99  *       data0 = HEXAGON_P_valignb_PPp(dataF8, data70, offset);
 100  *       ptr8_out = (s64 *) &ptr_out[0]; *ptr8_out = data0; ptr_out += 8;
 101  *       data70 = *ptr8_in++;
 102  *
 103  *       data0 = HEXAGON_P_valignb_PPp(data70, dataF8, offset);
 104  *       ptr8_out = (s64 *) &ptr_out[0]; *ptr8_out = data0; ptr_out += 8;
 105  *       dataF8 = *ptr8_in++;
 106  *
 107  *       data0 = HEXAGON_P_valignb_PPp(dataF8, data70, offset);
 108  *       ptr8_out = (s64 *) &ptr_out[0]; *ptr8_out = data0; ptr_out += 8;
 109  *       data70 = *ptr8_in++;
 110  *
 111  *       data0 = HEXAGON_P_valignb_PPp(data70, dataF8, offset);
 112  *       ptr8_out = (s64 *) &ptr_out[0]; *ptr8_out = data0; ptr_out += 8;
 113  *       dataF8 = *ptr8_in++;
 114  *   }
 115  *   epilogdws = epilog >> 3;
 116  *   if (epilogdws) for (i=0; i < epilogdws; i++) {
 117  *       data0 = HEXAGON_P_valignb_PPp(dataF8, data70, offset);
 118  *       ptr8_out = (s64 *) &ptr_out[0]; *ptr8_out = data0; ptr_out += 8;
 119  *       data70 = dataF8;
 120  *       dataF8 = *ptr8_in++;
 121  *   }
 122  *   data0 = HEXAGON_P_valignb_PPp(dataF8, data70, offset);
 123  *
 124  *   ptr4 = (s32 *) &ptr_out[0];
 125  *   if (epilog & 4) { ptr4[0] = (u32) data0; data0 >>= 32; ptr_out += 4;}
 126  *   ptr2 = (s16 *) &ptr_out[0];
 127  *   if (epilog & 2) { ptr2[0] = (u16) data0; data0 >>= 16; ptr_out += 2;}
 128  *   if (epilog & 1) { *ptr_out++ = (u8) data0; }
 129  *
 130  *   return(ptr_out - length);
 131  * }
 132  *
 133  * Codesize : 784 bytes
 134  */
 135 
 136 
 137 #define ptr_out         R0      /*  destination  pounter  */
 138 #define ptr_in          R1      /*  source pointer  */
 139 #define len             R2      /*  length of copy in bytes  */
 140 
 141 #define data70          R13:12  /*  lo 8 bytes of non-aligned transfer  */
 142 #define dataF8          R11:10  /*  hi 8 bytes of non-aligned transfer  */
 143 #define ldata0          R7:6    /*  even 8 bytes chunks  */
 144 #define ldata1          R25:24  /*  odd 8 bytes chunks  */
 145 #define data1           R7      /*  lower 8 bytes of ldata1  */
 146 #define data0           R6      /*  lower 8 bytes of ldata0  */
 147 
 148 #define ifbyte          p0      /*  if transfer has bytes in epilog/prolog  */
 149 #define ifhword         p0      /*  if transfer has shorts in epilog/prolog  */
 150 #define ifword          p0      /*  if transfer has words in epilog/prolog  */
 151 #define noprolog        p0      /*  no prolog, xfer starts at 32byte  */
 152 #define nokernel        p1      /*  no 32byte multiple block in the transfer  */
 153 #define noepilog        p0      /*  no epilog, xfer ends on 32byte boundary  */
 154 #define align           p2      /*  alignment of input rel to 8byte boundary  */
 155 #define kernel1         p0      /*  kernel count == 1  */
 156 
 157 #define dalign          R25     /*  rel alignment of input to output data  */
 158 #define star3           R16     /*  number bytes in prolog - dwords  */
 159 #define rest            R8      /*  length - prolog bytes  */
 160 #define back            R7      /*  nr bytes > dword boundary in src block  */
 161 #define epilog          R3      /*  bytes in epilog  */
 162 #define inc             R15:14  /*  inc kernel by -1 and defetch ptr by 32  */
 163 #define kernel          R4      /*  number of 32byte chunks in kernel  */
 164 #define ptr_in_p_128    R5      /*  pointer for prefetch of input data  */
 165 #define mask            R8      /*  mask used to determine prolog size  */
 166 #define shift           R8      /*  used to work a shifter to extract bytes  */
 167 #define shift2          R5      /*  in epilog to workshifter to extract bytes */
 168 #define prolog          R15     /*  bytes in  prolog  */
 169 #define epilogdws       R15     /*  number dwords in epilog  */
 170 #define shiftb          R14     /*  used to extract bytes  */
 171 #define offset          R9      /*  same as align in reg  */
 172 #define ptr_out_p_32    R17     /*  pointer to output dczero  */
 173 #define align888        R14     /*  if simple dword loop can be used  */
 174 #define len8            R9      /*  number of dwords in length  */
 175 #define over            R20     /*  nr of bytes > last inp buf dword boundary */
 176 
 177 #define ptr_in_p_128kernel      R5:4    /*  packed fetch pointer & kernel cnt */
 178 
 179         .section .text
 180         .p2align 4
 181         .global memcpy
 182         .type memcpy, @function
 183 memcpy:
 184 {
 185         p2 = cmp.eq(len, #0);           /*  =0 */
 186         align888 = or(ptr_in, ptr_out); /*  %8 < 97 */
 187         p0 = cmp.gtu(len, #23);         /*  %1, <24 */
 188         p1 = cmp.eq(ptr_in, ptr_out);   /*  attempt to overwrite self */
 189 }
 190 {
 191         p1 = or(p2, p1);
 192         p3 = cmp.gtu(len, #95);         /*  %8 < 97 */
 193         align888 = or(align888, len);   /*  %8 < 97 */
 194         len8 = lsr(len, #3);            /*  %8 < 97 */
 195 }
 196 {
 197         dcfetch(ptr_in);                /*  zero/ptrin=ptrout causes fetch */
 198         p2 = bitsclr(align888, #7);     /*  %8 < 97  */
 199         if(p1) jumpr r31;               /*  =0  */
 200 }
 201 {
 202         p2 = and(p2,!p3);                       /*  %8 < 97  */
 203         if (p2.new) len = add(len, #-8);        /*  %8 < 97  */
 204         if (p2.new) jump:NT .Ldwordaligned;     /*  %8 < 97  */
 205 }
 206 {
 207         if(!p0) jump .Lbytes23orless;   /*  %1, <24  */
 208         mask.l = #LO(0x7fffffff);
 209         /*  all bytes before line multiples of data  */
 210         prolog = sub(#0, ptr_out);
 211 }
 212 {
 213         /*  save r31 on stack, decrement sp by 16  */
 214         allocframe(#24);
 215         mask.h = #HI(0x7fffffff);
 216         ptr_in_p_128 = add(ptr_in, #32);
 217         back = cl0(len);
 218 }
 219 {
 220         memd(sp+#0) = R17:16;           /*  save r16,r17 on stack6  */
 221         r31.l = #LO(.Lmemcpy_return);   /*  set up final return pointer  */
 222         prolog &= lsr(mask, back);
 223         offset = and(ptr_in, #7);
 224 }
 225 {
 226         memd(sp+#8) = R25:24;           /*  save r25,r24 on stack  */
 227         dalign = sub(ptr_out, ptr_in);
 228         r31.h = #HI(.Lmemcpy_return);   /*  set up final return pointer  */
 229 }
 230 {
 231         /*  see if there if input buffer end if aligned  */
 232         over = add(len, ptr_in);
 233         back = add(len, offset);
 234         memd(sp+#16) = R21:20;          /*  save r20,r21 on stack  */
 235 }
 236 {
 237         noprolog = bitsclr(prolog, #7);
 238         prolog = and(prolog, #31);
 239         dcfetch(ptr_in_p_128);
 240         ptr_in_p_128 = add(ptr_in_p_128, #32);
 241 }
 242 {
 243         kernel = sub(len, prolog);
 244         shift = asl(prolog, #3);
 245         star3 = and(prolog, #7);
 246         ptr_in = and(ptr_in, #-8);
 247 }
 248 {
 249         prolog = lsr(prolog, #3);
 250         epilog = and(kernel, #31);
 251         ptr_out_p_32 = add(ptr_out, prolog);
 252         over = and(over, #7);
 253 }
 254 {
 255         p3 = cmp.gtu(back, #8);
 256         kernel = lsr(kernel, #5);
 257         dcfetch(ptr_in_p_128);
 258         ptr_in_p_128 = add(ptr_in_p_128, #32);
 259 }
 260 {
 261         p1 = cmp.eq(prolog, #0);
 262         if(!p1.new) prolog = add(prolog, #1);
 263         dcfetch(ptr_in_p_128);  /*  reserve the line 64bytes on  */
 264         ptr_in_p_128 = add(ptr_in_p_128, #32);
 265 }
 266 {
 267         nokernel = cmp.eq(kernel,#0);
 268         dcfetch(ptr_in_p_128);  /* reserve the line 64bytes on  */
 269         ptr_in_p_128 = add(ptr_in_p_128, #32);
 270         shiftb = and(shift, #8);
 271 }
 272 {
 273         dcfetch(ptr_in_p_128);          /*  reserve the line 64bytes on  */
 274         ptr_in_p_128 = add(ptr_in_p_128, #32);
 275         if(nokernel) jump .Lskip64;
 276         p2 = cmp.eq(kernel, #1);        /*  skip ovr if kernel == 0  */
 277 }
 278 {
 279         dczeroa(ptr_out_p_32);
 280         /*  don't advance pointer  */
 281         if(!p2) ptr_out_p_32 = add(ptr_out_p_32, #32);
 282 }
 283 {
 284         dalign = and(dalign, #31);
 285         dczeroa(ptr_out_p_32);
 286 }
 287 .Lskip64:
 288 {
 289         data70 = memd(ptr_in++#16);
 290         if(p3) dataF8 = memd(ptr_in+#8);
 291         if(noprolog) jump .Lnoprolog32;
 292         align = offset;
 293 }
 294 /*  upto initial 7 bytes  */
 295 {
 296         ldata0 = valignb(dataF8, data70, align);
 297         ifbyte = tstbit(shift,#3);
 298         offset = add(offset, star3);
 299 }
 300 {
 301         if(ifbyte) memb(ptr_out++#1) = data0;
 302         ldata0 = lsr(ldata0, shiftb);
 303         shiftb = and(shift, #16);
 304         ifhword = tstbit(shift,#4);
 305 }
 306 {
 307         if(ifhword) memh(ptr_out++#2) = data0;
 308         ldata0 = lsr(ldata0, shiftb);
 309         ifword = tstbit(shift,#5);
 310         p2 = cmp.gtu(offset, #7);
 311 }
 312 {
 313         if(ifword) memw(ptr_out++#4) = data0;
 314         if(p2) data70 = dataF8;
 315         if(p2) dataF8 = memd(ptr_in++#8);       /*  another 8 bytes  */
 316         align = offset;
 317 }
 318 .Lnoprolog32:
 319 {
 320         p3 = sp1loop0(.Ldword_loop_prolog, prolog)
 321         rest = sub(len, star3); /*  whats left after the loop  */
 322         p0 = cmp.gt(over, #0);
 323 }
 324         if(p0) rest = add(rest, #16);
 325 .Ldword_loop_prolog:
 326 {
 327         if(p3) memd(ptr_out++#8) = ldata0;
 328         ldata0 = valignb(dataF8, data70, align);
 329         p0 = cmp.gt(rest, #16);
 330 }
 331 {
 332         data70 = dataF8;
 333         if(p0) dataF8 = memd(ptr_in++#8);
 334         rest = add(rest, #-8);
 335 }:endloop0
 336 .Lkernel:
 337 {
 338         /*  kernel is at least 32bytes  */
 339         p3 = cmp.gtu(kernel, #0);
 340         /*  last itn. remove edge effects  */
 341         if(p3.new) kernel = add(kernel, #-1);
 342         /*  dealt with in last dword loop  */
 343         if(p3.new) epilog = add(epilog, #32);
 344 }
 345 {
 346         nokernel = cmp.eq(kernel, #0);          /*  after adjustment, recheck */
 347         if(nokernel.new) jump:NT .Lepilog;      /*  likely not taken  */
 348         inc = combine(#32, #-1);
 349         p3 = cmp.gtu(dalign, #24);
 350 }
 351 {
 352         if(p3) jump .Lodd_alignment;
 353 }
 354 {
 355         loop0(.Loword_loop_25to31, kernel);
 356         kernel1 = cmp.gtu(kernel, #1);
 357         rest = kernel;
 358 }
 359         .falign
 360 .Loword_loop_25to31:
 361 {
 362         dcfetch(ptr_in_p_128);  /*  prefetch 4 lines ahead  */
 363         if(kernel1) ptr_out_p_32 = add(ptr_out_p_32, #32);
 364 }
 365 {
 366         dczeroa(ptr_out_p_32);  /*  reserve the next 32bytes in cache  */
 367         p3 = cmp.eq(kernel, rest);
 368 }
 369 {
 370         /*  kernel -= 1  */
 371         ptr_in_p_128kernel = vaddw(ptr_in_p_128kernel, inc);
 372         /*  kill write on first iteration  */
 373         if(!p3) memd(ptr_out++#8) = ldata1;
 374         ldata1 = valignb(dataF8, data70, align);
 375         data70 = memd(ptr_in++#8);
 376 }
 377 {
 378         memd(ptr_out++#8) = ldata0;
 379         ldata0 = valignb(data70, dataF8, align);
 380         dataF8 = memd(ptr_in++#8);
 381 }
 382 {
 383         memd(ptr_out++#8) = ldata1;
 384         ldata1 = valignb(dataF8, data70, align);
 385         data70 = memd(ptr_in++#8);
 386 }
 387 {
 388         memd(ptr_out++#8) = ldata0;
 389         ldata0 = valignb(data70, dataF8, align);
 390         dataF8 = memd(ptr_in++#8);
 391         kernel1 = cmp.gtu(kernel, #1);
 392 }:endloop0
 393 {
 394         memd(ptr_out++#8) = ldata1;
 395         jump .Lepilog;
 396 }
 397 .Lodd_alignment:
 398 {
 399         loop0(.Loword_loop_00to24, kernel);
 400         kernel1 = cmp.gtu(kernel, #1);
 401         rest = add(kernel, #-1);
 402 }
 403         .falign
 404 .Loword_loop_00to24:
 405 {
 406         dcfetch(ptr_in_p_128);  /*  prefetch 4 lines ahead  */
 407         ptr_in_p_128kernel = vaddw(ptr_in_p_128kernel, inc);
 408         if(kernel1) ptr_out_p_32 = add(ptr_out_p_32, #32);
 409 }
 410 {
 411         dczeroa(ptr_out_p_32);  /*  reserve the next 32bytes in cache  */
 412 }
 413 {
 414         memd(ptr_out++#8) = ldata0;
 415         ldata0 = valignb(dataF8, data70, align);
 416         data70 = memd(ptr_in++#8);
 417 }
 418 {
 419         memd(ptr_out++#8) = ldata0;
 420         ldata0 = valignb(data70, dataF8, align);
 421         dataF8 = memd(ptr_in++#8);
 422 }
 423 {
 424         memd(ptr_out++#8) = ldata0;
 425         ldata0 = valignb(dataF8, data70, align);
 426         data70 = memd(ptr_in++#8);
 427 }
 428 {
 429         memd(ptr_out++#8) = ldata0;
 430         ldata0 = valignb(data70, dataF8, align);
 431         dataF8 = memd(ptr_in++#8);
 432         kernel1 = cmp.gtu(kernel, #1);
 433 }:endloop0
 434 .Lepilog:
 435 {
 436         noepilog = cmp.eq(epilog,#0);
 437         epilogdws = lsr(epilog, #3);
 438         kernel = and(epilog, #7);
 439 }
 440 {
 441         if(noepilog) jumpr r31;
 442         if(noepilog) ptr_out = sub(ptr_out, len);
 443         p3 = cmp.eq(epilogdws, #0);
 444         shift2 = asl(epilog, #3);
 445 }
 446 {
 447         shiftb = and(shift2, #32);
 448         ifword = tstbit(epilog,#2);
 449         if(p3) jump .Lepilog60;
 450         if(!p3) epilog = add(epilog, #-16);
 451 }
 452 {
 453         loop0(.Ldword_loop_epilog, epilogdws);
 454         /*  stop criteria is lsbs unless = 0 then its 8  */
 455         p3 = cmp.eq(kernel, #0);
 456         if(p3.new) kernel= #8;
 457         p1 = cmp.gt(over, #0);
 458 }
 459         /*  if not aligned to end of buffer execute 1 more iteration  */
 460         if(p1) kernel= #0;
 461 .Ldword_loop_epilog:
 462 {
 463         memd(ptr_out++#8) = ldata0;
 464         ldata0 = valignb(dataF8, data70, align);
 465         p3 = cmp.gt(epilog, kernel);
 466 }
 467 {
 468         data70 = dataF8;
 469         if(p3) dataF8 = memd(ptr_in++#8);
 470         epilog = add(epilog, #-8);
 471 }:endloop0
 472 /* copy last 7 bytes */
 473 .Lepilog60:
 474 {
 475         if(ifword) memw(ptr_out++#4) = data0;
 476         ldata0 = lsr(ldata0, shiftb);
 477         ifhword = tstbit(epilog,#1);
 478         shiftb = and(shift2, #16);
 479 }
 480 {
 481         if(ifhword) memh(ptr_out++#2) = data0;
 482         ldata0 = lsr(ldata0, shiftb);
 483         ifbyte = tstbit(epilog,#0);
 484         if(ifbyte.new) len = add(len, #-1);
 485 }
 486 {
 487         if(ifbyte) memb(ptr_out) = data0;
 488         ptr_out = sub(ptr_out, len);    /*  return dest pointer  */
 489         jumpr r31;
 490 }
 491 /*  do byte copy for small n  */
 492 .Lbytes23orless:
 493 {
 494         p3 = sp1loop0(.Lbyte_copy, len);
 495         len = add(len, #-1);
 496 }
 497 .Lbyte_copy:
 498 {
 499         data0 = memb(ptr_in++#1);
 500         if(p3) memb(ptr_out++#1) = data0;
 501 }:endloop0
 502 {
 503         memb(ptr_out) = data0;
 504         ptr_out = sub(ptr_out, len);
 505         jumpr r31;
 506 }
 507 /*  do dword copies for aligned in, out and length  */
 508 .Ldwordaligned:
 509 {
 510         p3 = sp1loop0(.Ldword_copy, len8);
 511 }
 512 .Ldword_copy:
 513 {
 514         if(p3) memd(ptr_out++#8) = ldata0;
 515         ldata0 = memd(ptr_in++#8);
 516 }:endloop0
 517 {
 518         memd(ptr_out) = ldata0;
 519         ptr_out = sub(ptr_out, len);
 520         jumpr r31;      /*  return to function caller  */
 521 }
 522 .Lmemcpy_return:
 523         r21:20 = memd(sp+#16);  /*  restore r20+r21  */
 524 {
 525         r25:24 = memd(sp+#8);   /*  restore r24+r25  */
 526         r17:16 = memd(sp+#0);   /*  restore r16+r17  */
 527 }
 528         deallocframe;   /*  restore r31 and incrment stack by 16  */
 529         jumpr r31

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