root/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S

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   1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
   2 /*
   3  *  linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020.S: MMU functions for ARM1020
   4  *
   5  *  Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
   6  *  Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
   7  *  hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
   8  *
   9  * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  10  * functions on the arm1020.
  11  */
  12 #include <linux/linkage.h>
  13 #include <linux/init.h>
  14 #include <asm/assembler.h>
  15 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  16 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
  17 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
  18 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  19 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  20 
  21 #include "proc-macros.S"
  22 
  23 /*
  24  * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
  25  * using the single invalidate entry instructions.  Anything larger
  26  * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
  27  *
  28  * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
  29  * alternative.
  30  */
  31 #define MAX_AREA_SIZE   32768
  32 
  33 /*
  34  * The size of one data cache line.
  35  */
  36 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
  37 
  38 /*
  39  * The number of data cache segments.
  40  */
  41 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
  42 
  43 /*
  44  * The number of lines in a cache segment.
  45  */
  46 #define CACHE_DENTRIES  64
  47 
  48 /*
  49  * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
  50  * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
  51  * cache line maintenance instructions.
  52  */
  53 #define CACHE_DLIMIT    32768
  54 
  55         .text
  56 /*
  57  * cpu_arm1020_proc_init()
  58  */
  59 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_proc_init)
  60         ret     lr
  61 
  62 /*
  63  * cpu_arm1020_proc_fin()
  64  */
  65 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_proc_fin)
  66         mrc     p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0           @ ctrl register
  67         bic     r0, r0, #0x1000                 @ ...i............
  68         bic     r0, r0, #0x000e                 @ ............wca.
  69         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0           @ disable caches
  70         ret     lr
  71 
  72 /*
  73  * cpu_arm1020_reset(loc)
  74  *
  75  * Perform a soft reset of the system.  Put the CPU into the
  76  * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
  77  * to what would be the reset vector.
  78  *
  79  * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
  80  */
  81         .align  5
  82         .pushsection    .idmap.text, "ax"
  83 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_reset)
  84         mov     ip, #0
  85         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0           @ invalidate I,D caches
  86         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
  87 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  88         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0           @ invalidate I & D TLBs
  89 #endif
  90         mrc     p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0           @ ctrl register
  91         bic     ip, ip, #0x000f                 @ ............wcam
  92         bic     ip, ip, #0x1100                 @ ...i...s........
  93         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0           @ ctrl register
  94         ret     r0
  95 ENDPROC(cpu_arm1020_reset)
  96         .popsection
  97 
  98 /*
  99  * cpu_arm1020_do_idle()
 100  */
 101         .align  5
 102 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_do_idle)
 103         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4           @ Wait for interrupt
 104         ret     lr
 105 
 106 /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
 107 
 108         .align  5
 109 
 110 /*
 111  *      flush_icache_all()
 112  *
 113  *      Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
 114  */
 115 ENTRY(arm1020_flush_icache_all)
 116 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
 117         mov     r0, #0
 118         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0           @ invalidate I cache
 119 #endif
 120         ret     lr
 121 ENDPROC(arm1020_flush_icache_all)
 122 
 123 /*
 124  *      flush_user_cache_all()
 125  *
 126  *      Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
 127  *      space.
 128  */
 129 ENTRY(arm1020_flush_user_cache_all)
 130         /* FALLTHROUGH */
 131 /*
 132  *      flush_kern_cache_all()
 133  *
 134  *      Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
 135  */
 136 ENTRY(arm1020_flush_kern_cache_all)
 137         mov     r2, #VM_EXEC
 138         mov     ip, #0
 139 __flush_whole_cache:
 140 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
 141         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 142         mov     r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
 143 1:      orr     r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
 144 2:      mcr     p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2          @ clean+invalidate D index
 145         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 146         subs    r3, r3, #1 << 26
 147         bcs     2b                              @ entries 63 to 0
 148         subs    r1, r1, #1 << 5
 149         bcs     1b                              @ segments 15 to 0
 150 #endif
 151         tst     r2, #VM_EXEC
 152 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
 153         mcrne   p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0           @ invalidate I cache
 154 #endif
 155         mcrne   p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 156         ret     lr
 157 
 158 /*
 159  *      flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
 160  *
 161  *      Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
 162  *      address space.
 163  *
 164  *      - start - start address (inclusive)
 165  *      - end   - end address (exclusive)
 166  *      - flags - vm_flags for this space
 167  */
 168 ENTRY(arm1020_flush_user_cache_range)
 169         mov     ip, #0
 170         sub     r3, r1, r0                      @ calculate total size
 171         cmp     r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
 172         bhs     __flush_whole_cache
 173 
 174 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
 175         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
 176 1:      mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1          @ clean+invalidate D entry
 177         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 178         add     r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
 179         cmp     r0, r1
 180         blo     1b
 181 #endif
 182         tst     r2, #VM_EXEC
 183 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
 184         mcrne   p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0           @ invalidate I cache
 185 #endif
 186         mcrne   p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 187         ret     lr
 188 
 189 /*
 190  *      coherent_kern_range(start, end)
 191  *
 192  *      Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
 193  *      region described by start.  If you have non-snooping
 194  *      Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
 195  *
 196  *      - start - virtual start address
 197  *      - end   - virtual end address
 198  */
 199 ENTRY(arm1020_coherent_kern_range)
 200         /* FALLTRHOUGH */
 201 
 202 /*
 203  *      coherent_user_range(start, end)
 204  *
 205  *      Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
 206  *      region described by start.  If you have non-snooping
 207  *      Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
 208  *
 209  *      - start - virtual start address
 210  *      - end   - virtual end address
 211  */
 212 ENTRY(arm1020_coherent_user_range)
 213         mov     ip, #0
 214         bic     r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
 215         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
 216 1:
 217 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
 218         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1          @ clean D entry
 219         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 220 #endif
 221 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
 222         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1           @ invalidate I entry
 223 #endif
 224         add     r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
 225         cmp     r0, r1
 226         blo     1b
 227         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 228         mov     r0, #0
 229         ret     lr
 230 
 231 /*
 232  *      flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
 233  *
 234  *      Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
 235  *      the I cache
 236  *
 237  *      - addr  - kernel address
 238  *      - size  - region size
 239  */
 240 ENTRY(arm1020_flush_kern_dcache_area)
 241         mov     ip, #0
 242 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
 243         add     r1, r0, r1
 244 1:      mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1          @ clean+invalidate D entry
 245         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 246         add     r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
 247         cmp     r0, r1
 248         blo     1b
 249 #endif
 250         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 251         ret     lr
 252 
 253 /*
 254  *      dma_inv_range(start, end)
 255  *
 256  *      Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
 257  *      May not write back any entries.  If 'start' or 'end'
 258  *      are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
 259  *      back.
 260  *
 261  *      - start - virtual start address
 262  *      - end   - virtual end address
 263  *
 264  * (same as v4wb)
 265  */
 266 arm1020_dma_inv_range:
 267         mov     ip, #0
 268 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
 269         tst     r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
 270         bic     r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
 271         mcrne   p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
 272         mcrne   p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1          @ clean D entry
 273         mcrne   p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 274         tst     r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
 275         mcrne   p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
 276         mcrne   p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1          @ clean D entry
 277         mcrne   p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 278 1:      mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1           @ invalidate D entry
 279         add     r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
 280         cmp     r0, r1
 281         blo     1b
 282 #endif
 283         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 284         ret     lr
 285 
 286 /*
 287  *      dma_clean_range(start, end)
 288  *
 289  *      Clean the specified virtual address range.
 290  *
 291  *      - start - virtual start address
 292  *      - end   - virtual end address
 293  *
 294  * (same as v4wb)
 295  */
 296 arm1020_dma_clean_range:
 297         mov     ip, #0
 298 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
 299         bic     r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
 300 1:      mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1          @ clean D entry
 301         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 302         add     r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
 303         cmp     r0, r1
 304         blo     1b
 305 #endif
 306         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 307         ret     lr
 308 
 309 /*
 310  *      dma_flush_range(start, end)
 311  *
 312  *      Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
 313  *
 314  *      - start - virtual start address
 315  *      - end   - virtual end address
 316  */
 317 ENTRY(arm1020_dma_flush_range)
 318         mov     ip, #0
 319 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
 320         bic     r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
 321         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
 322 1:      mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1          @ clean+invalidate D entry
 323         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 324         add     r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
 325         cmp     r0, r1
 326         blo     1b
 327 #endif
 328         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 329         ret     lr
 330 
 331 /*
 332  *      dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
 333  *      - start - kernel virtual start address
 334  *      - size  - size of region
 335  *      - dir   - DMA direction
 336  */
 337 ENTRY(arm1020_dma_map_area)
 338         add     r1, r1, r0
 339         cmp     r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
 340         beq     arm1020_dma_clean_range
 341         bcs     arm1020_dma_inv_range
 342         b       arm1020_dma_flush_range
 343 ENDPROC(arm1020_dma_map_area)
 344 
 345 /*
 346  *      dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
 347  *      - start - kernel virtual start address
 348  *      - size  - size of region
 349  *      - dir   - DMA direction
 350  */
 351 ENTRY(arm1020_dma_unmap_area)
 352         ret     lr
 353 ENDPROC(arm1020_dma_unmap_area)
 354 
 355         .globl  arm1020_flush_kern_cache_louis
 356         .equ    arm1020_flush_kern_cache_louis, arm1020_flush_kern_cache_all
 357 
 358         @ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
 359         define_cache_functions arm1020
 360 
 361         .align  5
 362 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_dcache_clean_area)
 363 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
 364         mov     ip, #0
 365 1:      mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1          @ clean D entry
 366         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 367         add     r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
 368         subs    r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
 369         bhi     1b
 370 #endif
 371         ret     lr
 372 
 373 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
 374 
 375 /*
 376  * cpu_arm1020_switch_mm(pgd)
 377  *
 378  * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
 379  *
 380  * pgd: new page tables
 381  */
 382         .align  5
 383 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_switch_mm)
 384 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 385 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
 386         mcr     p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 4
 387         mov     r1, #0xF                        @ 16 segments
 388 1:      mov     r3, #0x3F                       @ 64 entries
 389 2:      mov     ip, r3, LSL #26                 @ shift up entry
 390         orr     ip, ip, r1, LSL #5              @ shift in/up index
 391         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c14, 2          @ Clean & Inval DCache entry
 392         mov     ip, #0
 393         mcr     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4
 394         subs    r3, r3, #1
 395         cmp     r3, #0
 396         bge     2b                              @ entries 3F to 0
 397         subs    r1, r1, #1
 398         cmp     r1, #0
 399         bge     1b                              @ segments 15 to 0
 400 
 401 #endif
 402         mov     r1, #0
 403 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
 404         mcr     p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0           @ invalidate I cache
 405 #endif
 406         mcr     p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 407         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0           @ load page table pointer
 408         mcr     p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0           @ invalidate I & D TLBs
 409 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 410         ret     lr
 411         
 412 /*
 413  * cpu_arm1020_set_pte(ptep, pte)
 414  *
 415  * Set a PTE and flush it out
 416  */
 417         .align  5
 418 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020_set_pte_ext)
 419 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 420         armv3_set_pte_ext
 421         mov     r0, r0
 422 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
 423         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4
 424         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1          @ clean D entry
 425 #endif
 426         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4          @ drain WB
 427 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 428         ret     lr
 429 
 430         .type   __arm1020_setup, #function
 431 __arm1020_setup:
 432         mov     r0, #0
 433         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c7              @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
 434         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4          @ drain write buffer on v4
 435 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 436         mcr     p15, 0, r0, c8, c7              @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
 437 #endif
 438 
 439         adr     r5, arm1020_crval
 440         ldmia   r5, {r5, r6}
 441         mrc     p15, 0, r0, c1, c0              @ get control register v4
 442         bic     r0, r0, r5
 443         orr     r0, r0, r6
 444 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
 445         orr     r0, r0, #0x4000                 @ .R.. .... .... ....
 446 #endif
 447         ret     lr
 448         .size   __arm1020_setup, . - __arm1020_setup
 449 
 450         /*
 451          *  R
 452          * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
 453          * .011 1001 ..11 0101
 454          */
 455         .type   arm1020_crval, #object
 456 arm1020_crval:
 457         crval   clear=0x0000593f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001930
 458 
 459         __INITDATA
 460         @ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
 461         define_processor_functions arm1020, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
 462 
 463 
 464         .section ".rodata"
 465 
 466         string  cpu_arch_name, "armv5t"
 467         string  cpu_elf_name, "v5"
 468 
 469         .type   cpu_arm1020_name, #object
 470 cpu_arm1020_name:
 471         .ascii  "ARM1020"
 472 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
 473         .ascii  "i"
 474 #endif
 475 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
 476         .ascii  "d"
 477 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
 478         .ascii  "(wt)"
 479 #else
 480         .ascii  "(wb)"
 481 #endif
 482 #endif
 483 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BPREDICT_DISABLE
 484         .ascii  "B"
 485 #endif
 486 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
 487         .ascii  "RR"
 488 #endif
 489         .ascii  "\0"
 490         .size   cpu_arm1020_name, . - cpu_arm1020_name
 491 
 492         .align
 493 
 494         .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc
 495 
 496         .type   __arm1020_proc_info,#object
 497 __arm1020_proc_info:
 498         .long   0x4104a200                      @ ARM 1020T (Architecture v5T)
 499         .long   0xff0ffff0
 500         .long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
 501                 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
 502                 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
 503         .long   PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
 504                 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
 505                 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
 506         initfn  __arm1020_setup, __arm1020_proc_info
 507         .long   cpu_arch_name
 508         .long   cpu_elf_name
 509         .long   HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB
 510         .long   cpu_arm1020_name
 511         .long   arm1020_processor_functions
 512         .long   v4wbi_tlb_fns
 513         .long   v4wb_user_fns
 514         .long   arm1020_cache_fns
 515         .size   __arm1020_proc_info, . - __arm1020_proc_info

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