1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2015 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2  *
3  * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include "routing.h"
19 #include "main.h"
20 
21 #include <linux/atomic.h>
22 #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
23 #include <linux/compiler.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/printk.h>
30 #include <linux/rculist.h>
31 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
32 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/stddef.h>
35 
36 #include "bitarray.h"
37 #include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h"
38 #include "distributed-arp-table.h"
39 #include "fragmentation.h"
40 #include "hard-interface.h"
41 #include "icmp_socket.h"
42 #include "network-coding.h"
43 #include "originator.h"
44 #include "packet.h"
45 #include "send.h"
46 #include "soft-interface.h"
47 #include "translation-table.h"
48 
49 static int batadv_route_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
50 				       struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if);
51 
52 /**
53  * _batadv_update_route - set the router for this originator
54  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
55  * @orig_node: orig node which is to be configured
56  * @recv_if: the receive interface for which this route is set
57  * @neigh_node: neighbor which should be the next router
58  *
59  * This function does not perform any error checks
60  */
_batadv_update_route(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_orig_node * orig_node,struct batadv_hard_iface * recv_if,struct batadv_neigh_node * neigh_node)61 static void _batadv_update_route(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
62 				 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
63 				 struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if,
64 				 struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node)
65 {
66 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo;
67 	struct batadv_neigh_node *curr_router;
68 
69 	orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, recv_if);
70 	if (!orig_ifinfo)
71 		return;
72 
73 	rcu_read_lock();
74 	curr_router = rcu_dereference(orig_ifinfo->router);
75 	if (curr_router && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&curr_router->refcount))
76 		curr_router = NULL;
77 	rcu_read_unlock();
78 
79 	/* route deleted */
80 	if ((curr_router) && (!neigh_node)) {
81 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ROUTES, bat_priv,
82 			   "Deleting route towards: %pM\n", orig_node->orig);
83 		batadv_tt_global_del_orig(bat_priv, orig_node, -1,
84 					  "Deleted route towards originator");
85 
86 	/* route added */
87 	} else if ((!curr_router) && (neigh_node)) {
88 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ROUTES, bat_priv,
89 			   "Adding route towards: %pM (via %pM)\n",
90 			   orig_node->orig, neigh_node->addr);
91 	/* route changed */
92 	} else if (neigh_node && curr_router) {
93 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_ROUTES, bat_priv,
94 			   "Changing route towards: %pM (now via %pM - was via %pM)\n",
95 			   orig_node->orig, neigh_node->addr,
96 			   curr_router->addr);
97 	}
98 
99 	if (curr_router)
100 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(curr_router);
101 
102 	/* increase refcount of new best neighbor */
103 	if (neigh_node && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&neigh_node->refcount))
104 		neigh_node = NULL;
105 
106 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock);
107 	/* curr_router used earlier may not be the current orig_ifinfo->router
108 	 * anymore because it was dereferenced outside of the neigh_list_lock
109 	 * protected region. After the new best neighbor has replace the current
110 	 * best neighbor the reference counter needs to decrease. Consequently,
111 	 * the code needs to ensure the curr_router variable contains a pointer
112 	 * to the replaced best neighbor.
113 	 */
114 	curr_router = rcu_dereference_protected(orig_ifinfo->router, true);
115 
116 	rcu_assign_pointer(orig_ifinfo->router, neigh_node);
117 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->neigh_list_lock);
118 	batadv_orig_ifinfo_free_ref(orig_ifinfo);
119 
120 	/* decrease refcount of previous best neighbor */
121 	if (curr_router)
122 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(curr_router);
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * batadv_update_route - set the router for this originator
127  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
128  * @orig_node: orig node which is to be configured
129  * @recv_if: the receive interface for which this route is set
130  * @neigh_node: neighbor which should be the next router
131  */
batadv_update_route(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_orig_node * orig_node,struct batadv_hard_iface * recv_if,struct batadv_neigh_node * neigh_node)132 void batadv_update_route(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
133 			 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
134 			 struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if,
135 			 struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node)
136 {
137 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL;
138 
139 	if (!orig_node)
140 		goto out;
141 
142 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, recv_if);
143 
144 	if (router != neigh_node)
145 		_batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, recv_if, neigh_node);
146 
147 out:
148 	if (router)
149 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router);
150 }
151 
152 /* checks whether the host restarted and is in the protection time.
153  * returns:
154  *  0 if the packet is to be accepted
155  *  1 if the packet is to be ignored.
156  */
batadv_window_protected(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,s32 seq_num_diff,unsigned long * last_reset)157 int batadv_window_protected(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, s32 seq_num_diff,
158 			    unsigned long *last_reset)
159 {
160 	if (seq_num_diff <= -BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE ||
161 	    seq_num_diff >= BATADV_EXPECTED_SEQNO_RANGE) {
162 		if (!batadv_has_timed_out(*last_reset,
163 					  BATADV_RESET_PROTECTION_MS))
164 			return 1;
165 
166 		*last_reset = jiffies;
167 		batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
168 			   "old packet received, start protection\n");
169 	}
170 
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
batadv_check_management_packet(struct sk_buff * skb,struct batadv_hard_iface * hard_iface,int header_len)174 bool batadv_check_management_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
175 				    struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
176 				    int header_len)
177 {
178 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
179 
180 	/* drop packet if it has not necessary minimum size */
181 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, header_len)))
182 		return false;
183 
184 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
185 
186 	/* packet with broadcast indication but unicast recipient */
187 	if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
188 		return false;
189 
190 	/* packet with broadcast sender address */
191 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source))
192 		return false;
193 
194 	/* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
195 	if (skb_cow(skb, 0) < 0)
196 		return false;
197 
198 	/* keep skb linear */
199 	if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
200 		return false;
201 
202 	return true;
203 }
204 
205 /**
206  * batadv_recv_my_icmp_packet - receive an icmp packet locally
207  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
208  * @skb: icmp packet to process
209  *
210  * Returns NET_RX_SUCCESS if the packet has been consumed or NET_RX_DROP
211  * otherwise.
212  */
batadv_recv_my_icmp_packet(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct sk_buff * skb)213 static int batadv_recv_my_icmp_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
214 				      struct sk_buff *skb)
215 {
216 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
217 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
218 	struct batadv_icmp_header *icmph;
219 	int res, ret = NET_RX_DROP;
220 
221 	icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
222 
223 	switch (icmph->msg_type) {
224 	case BATADV_ECHO_REPLY:
225 	case BATADV_DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE:
226 	case BATADV_TTL_EXCEEDED:
227 		/* receive the packet */
228 		if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
229 			break;
230 
231 		batadv_socket_receive_packet(icmph, skb->len);
232 		break;
233 	case BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST:
234 		/* answer echo request (ping) */
235 		primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
236 		if (!primary_if)
237 			goto out;
238 
239 		/* get routing information */
240 		orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, icmph->orig);
241 		if (!orig_node)
242 			goto out;
243 
244 		/* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
245 		if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
246 			goto out;
247 
248 		icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
249 
250 		ether_addr_copy(icmph->dst, icmph->orig);
251 		ether_addr_copy(icmph->orig, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
252 		icmph->msg_type = BATADV_ECHO_REPLY;
253 		icmph->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
254 
255 		res = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL);
256 		if (res != NET_XMIT_DROP)
257 			ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
258 
259 		break;
260 	default:
261 		/* drop unknown type */
262 		goto out;
263 	}
264 out:
265 	if (primary_if)
266 		batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
267 	if (orig_node)
268 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
269 	return ret;
270 }
271 
batadv_recv_icmp_ttl_exceeded(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct sk_buff * skb)272 static int batadv_recv_icmp_ttl_exceeded(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
273 					 struct sk_buff *skb)
274 {
275 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
276 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
277 	struct batadv_icmp_packet *icmp_packet;
278 	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
279 
280 	icmp_packet = (struct batadv_icmp_packet *)skb->data;
281 
282 	/* send TTL exceeded if packet is an echo request (traceroute) */
283 	if (icmp_packet->msg_type != BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST) {
284 		pr_debug("Warning - can't forward icmp packet from %pM to %pM: ttl exceeded\n",
285 			 icmp_packet->orig, icmp_packet->dst);
286 		goto out;
287 	}
288 
289 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
290 	if (!primary_if)
291 		goto out;
292 
293 	/* get routing information */
294 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, icmp_packet->orig);
295 	if (!orig_node)
296 		goto out;
297 
298 	/* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
299 	if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
300 		goto out;
301 
302 	icmp_packet = (struct batadv_icmp_packet *)skb->data;
303 
304 	ether_addr_copy(icmp_packet->dst, icmp_packet->orig);
305 	ether_addr_copy(icmp_packet->orig, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
306 	icmp_packet->msg_type = BATADV_TTL_EXCEEDED;
307 	icmp_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
308 
309 	if (batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL) != NET_XMIT_DROP)
310 		ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
311 
312 out:
313 	if (primary_if)
314 		batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
315 	if (orig_node)
316 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
317 	return ret;
318 }
319 
batadv_recv_icmp_packet(struct sk_buff * skb,struct batadv_hard_iface * recv_if)320 int batadv_recv_icmp_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
321 			    struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
322 {
323 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
324 	struct batadv_icmp_header *icmph;
325 	struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr *icmp_packet_rr;
326 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
327 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
328 	int hdr_size = sizeof(struct batadv_icmp_header);
329 	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
330 
331 	/* drop packet if it has not necessary minimum size */
332 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size)))
333 		goto out;
334 
335 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
336 
337 	/* packet with unicast indication but broadcast recipient */
338 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
339 		goto out;
340 
341 	/* packet with broadcast sender address */
342 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source))
343 		goto out;
344 
345 	/* not for me */
346 	if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest))
347 		goto out;
348 
349 	icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
350 
351 	/* add record route information if not full */
352 	if ((icmph->msg_type == BATADV_ECHO_REPLY ||
353 	     icmph->msg_type == BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST) &&
354 	    (skb->len >= sizeof(struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr))) {
355 		if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
356 			goto out;
357 
358 		/* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
359 		if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
360 			goto out;
361 
362 		icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
363 		icmp_packet_rr = (struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr *)icmph;
364 		if (icmp_packet_rr->rr_cur >= BATADV_RR_LEN)
365 			goto out;
366 
367 		ether_addr_copy(icmp_packet_rr->rr[icmp_packet_rr->rr_cur],
368 				ethhdr->h_dest);
369 		icmp_packet_rr->rr_cur++;
370 	}
371 
372 	/* packet for me */
373 	if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, icmph->dst))
374 		return batadv_recv_my_icmp_packet(bat_priv, skb);
375 
376 	/* TTL exceeded */
377 	if (icmph->ttl < 2)
378 		return batadv_recv_icmp_ttl_exceeded(bat_priv, skb);
379 
380 	/* get routing information */
381 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, icmph->dst);
382 	if (!orig_node)
383 		goto out;
384 
385 	/* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
386 	if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
387 		goto out;
388 
389 	icmph = (struct batadv_icmp_header *)skb->data;
390 
391 	/* decrement ttl */
392 	icmph->ttl--;
393 
394 	/* route it */
395 	if (batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, recv_if) != NET_XMIT_DROP)
396 		ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
397 
398 out:
399 	if (orig_node)
400 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
404 /**
405  * batadv_check_unicast_packet - Check for malformed unicast packets
406  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
407  * @skb: packet to check
408  * @hdr_size: size of header to pull
409  *
410  * Check for short header and bad addresses in given packet. Returns negative
411  * value when check fails and 0 otherwise. The negative value depends on the
412  * reason: -ENODATA for bad header, -EBADR for broadcast destination or source,
413  * and -EREMOTE for non-local (other host) destination.
414  */
batadv_check_unicast_packet(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct sk_buff * skb,int hdr_size)415 static int batadv_check_unicast_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
416 				       struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_size)
417 {
418 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
419 
420 	/* drop packet if it has not necessary minimum size */
421 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size)))
422 		return -ENODATA;
423 
424 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
425 
426 	/* packet with unicast indication but broadcast recipient */
427 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
428 		return -EBADR;
429 
430 	/* packet with broadcast sender address */
431 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source))
432 		return -EBADR;
433 
434 	/* not for me */
435 	if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest))
436 		return -EREMOTE;
437 
438 	return 0;
439 }
440 
441 /**
442  * batadv_find_router - find a suitable router for this originator
443  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
444  * @orig_node: the destination node
445  * @recv_if: pointer to interface this packet was received on
446  *
447  * Returns the router which should be used for this orig_node on
448  * this interface, or NULL if not available.
449  */
450 struct batadv_neigh_node *
batadv_find_router(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_orig_node * orig_node,struct batadv_hard_iface * recv_if)451 batadv_find_router(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
452 		   struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
453 		   struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
454 {
455 	struct batadv_algo_ops *bao = bat_priv->bat_algo_ops;
456 	struct batadv_neigh_node *first_candidate_router = NULL;
457 	struct batadv_neigh_node *next_candidate_router = NULL;
458 	struct batadv_neigh_node *router, *cand_router = NULL;
459 	struct batadv_neigh_node *last_cand_router = NULL;
460 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *cand, *first_candidate = NULL;
461 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *next_candidate = NULL;
462 	struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *last_candidate;
463 	bool last_candidate_found = false;
464 
465 	if (!orig_node)
466 		return NULL;
467 
468 	router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, recv_if);
469 
470 	if (!router)
471 		return router;
472 
473 	/* only consider bonding for recv_if == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT (first hop)
474 	 * and if activated.
475 	 */
476 	if (!(recv_if == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT && atomic_read(&bat_priv->bonding)))
477 		return router;
478 
479 	/* bonding: loop through the list of possible routers found
480 	 * for the various outgoing interfaces and find a candidate after
481 	 * the last chosen bonding candidate (next_candidate). If no such
482 	 * router is found, use the first candidate found (the previously
483 	 * chosen bonding candidate might have been the last one in the list).
484 	 * If this can't be found either, return the previously chosen
485 	 * router - obviously there are no other candidates.
486 	 */
487 	rcu_read_lock();
488 	last_candidate = orig_node->last_bonding_candidate;
489 	if (last_candidate)
490 		last_cand_router = rcu_dereference(last_candidate->router);
491 
492 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(cand, &orig_node->ifinfo_list, list) {
493 		/* acquire some structures and references ... */
494 		if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&cand->refcount))
495 			continue;
496 
497 		cand_router = rcu_dereference(cand->router);
498 		if (!cand_router)
499 			goto next;
500 
501 		if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&cand_router->refcount)) {
502 			cand_router = NULL;
503 			goto next;
504 		}
505 
506 		/* alternative candidate should be good enough to be
507 		 * considered
508 		 */
509 		if (!bao->bat_neigh_is_equiv_or_better(cand_router,
510 						       cand->if_outgoing,
511 						       router, recv_if))
512 			goto next;
513 
514 		/* don't use the same router twice */
515 		if (last_cand_router == cand_router)
516 			goto next;
517 
518 		/* mark the first possible candidate */
519 		if (!first_candidate) {
520 			atomic_inc(&cand_router->refcount);
521 			atomic_inc(&cand->refcount);
522 			first_candidate = cand;
523 			first_candidate_router = cand_router;
524 		}
525 
526 		/* check if the loop has already passed the previously selected
527 		 * candidate ... this function should select the next candidate
528 		 * AFTER the previously used bonding candidate.
529 		 */
530 		if (!last_candidate || last_candidate_found) {
531 			next_candidate = cand;
532 			next_candidate_router = cand_router;
533 			break;
534 		}
535 
536 		if (last_candidate == cand)
537 			last_candidate_found = true;
538 next:
539 		/* free references */
540 		if (cand_router) {
541 			batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(cand_router);
542 			cand_router = NULL;
543 		}
544 		batadv_orig_ifinfo_free_ref(cand);
545 	}
546 	rcu_read_unlock();
547 
548 	/* last_bonding_candidate is reset below, remove the old reference. */
549 	if (orig_node->last_bonding_candidate)
550 		batadv_orig_ifinfo_free_ref(orig_node->last_bonding_candidate);
551 
552 	/* After finding candidates, handle the three cases:
553 	 * 1) there is a next candidate, use that
554 	 * 2) there is no next candidate, use the first of the list
555 	 * 3) there is no candidate at all, return the default router
556 	 */
557 	if (next_candidate) {
558 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router);
559 
560 		/* remove references to first candidate, we don't need it. */
561 		if (first_candidate) {
562 			batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(first_candidate_router);
563 			batadv_orig_ifinfo_free_ref(first_candidate);
564 		}
565 		router = next_candidate_router;
566 		orig_node->last_bonding_candidate = next_candidate;
567 	} else if (first_candidate) {
568 		batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(router);
569 
570 		/* refcounting has already been done in the loop above. */
571 		router = first_candidate_router;
572 		orig_node->last_bonding_candidate = first_candidate;
573 	} else {
574 		orig_node->last_bonding_candidate = NULL;
575 	}
576 
577 	return router;
578 }
579 
batadv_route_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff * skb,struct batadv_hard_iface * recv_if)580 static int batadv_route_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
581 				       struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
582 {
583 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
584 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
585 	struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
586 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
587 	int res, hdr_len, ret = NET_RX_DROP;
588 
589 	unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
590 
591 	/* TTL exceeded */
592 	if (unicast_packet->ttl < 2) {
593 		pr_debug("Warning - can't forward unicast packet from %pM to %pM: ttl exceeded\n",
594 			 ethhdr->h_source, unicast_packet->dest);
595 		goto out;
596 	}
597 
598 	/* get routing information */
599 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, unicast_packet->dest);
600 
601 	if (!orig_node)
602 		goto out;
603 
604 	/* create a copy of the skb, if needed, to modify it. */
605 	if (skb_cow(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
606 		goto out;
607 
608 	/* decrement ttl */
609 	unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
610 	unicast_packet->ttl--;
611 
612 	switch (unicast_packet->packet_type) {
613 	case BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR:
614 		hdr_len = sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet);
615 		break;
616 	case BATADV_UNICAST:
617 		hdr_len = sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
618 		break;
619 	default:
620 		/* other packet types not supported - yet */
621 		hdr_len = -1;
622 		break;
623 	}
624 
625 	if (hdr_len > 0)
626 		batadv_skb_set_priority(skb, hdr_len);
627 
628 	res = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, recv_if);
629 
630 	/* translate transmit result into receive result */
631 	if (res == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
632 		/* skb was transmitted and consumed */
633 		batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FORWARD);
634 		batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FORWARD_BYTES,
635 				   skb->len + ETH_HLEN);
636 
637 		ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
638 	} else if (res == NET_XMIT_POLICED) {
639 		/* skb was buffered and consumed */
640 		ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
641 	}
642 
643 out:
644 	if (orig_node)
645 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
646 	return ret;
647 }
648 
649 /**
650  * batadv_reroute_unicast_packet - update the unicast header for re-routing
651  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
652  * @unicast_packet: the unicast header to be updated
653  * @dst_addr: the payload destination
654  * @vid: VLAN identifier
655  *
656  * Search the translation table for dst_addr and update the unicast header with
657  * the new corresponding information (originator address where the destination
658  * client currently is and its known TTVN)
659  *
660  * Returns true if the packet header has been updated, false otherwise
661  */
662 static bool
batadv_reroute_unicast_packet(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct batadv_unicast_packet * unicast_packet,u8 * dst_addr,unsigned short vid)663 batadv_reroute_unicast_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
664 			      struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet,
665 			      u8 *dst_addr, unsigned short vid)
666 {
667 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
668 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
669 	bool ret = false;
670 	u8 *orig_addr, orig_ttvn;
671 
672 	if (batadv_is_my_client(bat_priv, dst_addr, vid)) {
673 		primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
674 		if (!primary_if)
675 			goto out;
676 		orig_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
677 		orig_ttvn = (u8)atomic_read(&bat_priv->tt.vn);
678 	} else {
679 		orig_node = batadv_transtable_search(bat_priv, NULL, dst_addr,
680 						     vid);
681 		if (!orig_node)
682 			goto out;
683 
684 		if (batadv_compare_eth(orig_node->orig, unicast_packet->dest))
685 			goto out;
686 
687 		orig_addr = orig_node->orig;
688 		orig_ttvn = (u8)atomic_read(&orig_node->last_ttvn);
689 	}
690 
691 	/* update the packet header */
692 	ether_addr_copy(unicast_packet->dest, orig_addr);
693 	unicast_packet->ttvn = orig_ttvn;
694 
695 	ret = true;
696 out:
697 	if (primary_if)
698 		batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
699 	if (orig_node)
700 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
701 
702 	return ret;
703 }
704 
batadv_check_unicast_ttvn(struct batadv_priv * bat_priv,struct sk_buff * skb,int hdr_len)705 static int batadv_check_unicast_ttvn(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
706 				     struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len) {
707 	struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
708 	struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
709 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
710 	u8 curr_ttvn, old_ttvn;
711 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
712 	unsigned short vid;
713 	int is_old_ttvn;
714 
715 	/* check if there is enough data before accessing it */
716 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_len + ETH_HLEN))
717 		return 0;
718 
719 	/* create a copy of the skb (in case of for re-routing) to modify it. */
720 	if (skb_cow(skb, sizeof(*unicast_packet)) < 0)
721 		return 0;
722 
723 	unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
724 	vid = batadv_get_vid(skb, hdr_len);
725 	ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)(skb->data + hdr_len);
726 
727 	/* check if the destination client was served by this node and it is now
728 	 * roaming. In this case, it means that the node has got a ROAM_ADV
729 	 * message and that it knows the new destination in the mesh to re-route
730 	 * the packet to
731 	 */
732 	if (batadv_tt_local_client_is_roaming(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest, vid)) {
733 		if (batadv_reroute_unicast_packet(bat_priv, unicast_packet,
734 						  ethhdr->h_dest, vid))
735 			batadv_dbg_ratelimited(BATADV_DBG_TT,
736 					       bat_priv,
737 					       "Rerouting unicast packet to %pM (dst=%pM): Local Roaming\n",
738 					       unicast_packet->dest,
739 					       ethhdr->h_dest);
740 		/* at this point the mesh destination should have been
741 		 * substituted with the originator address found in the global
742 		 * table. If not, let the packet go untouched anyway because
743 		 * there is nothing the node can do
744 		 */
745 		return 1;
746 	}
747 
748 	/* retrieve the TTVN known by this node for the packet destination. This
749 	 * value is used later to check if the node which sent (or re-routed
750 	 * last time) the packet had an updated information or not
751 	 */
752 	curr_ttvn = (u8)atomic_read(&bat_priv->tt.vn);
753 	if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, unicast_packet->dest)) {
754 		orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv,
755 						  unicast_packet->dest);
756 		/* if it is not possible to find the orig_node representing the
757 		 * destination, the packet can immediately be dropped as it will
758 		 * not be possible to deliver it
759 		 */
760 		if (!orig_node)
761 			return 0;
762 
763 		curr_ttvn = (u8)atomic_read(&orig_node->last_ttvn);
764 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
765 	}
766 
767 	/* check if the TTVN contained in the packet is fresher than what the
768 	 * node knows
769 	 */
770 	is_old_ttvn = batadv_seq_before(unicast_packet->ttvn, curr_ttvn);
771 	if (!is_old_ttvn)
772 		return 1;
773 
774 	old_ttvn = unicast_packet->ttvn;
775 	/* the packet was forged based on outdated network information. Its
776 	 * destination can possibly be updated and forwarded towards the new
777 	 * target host
778 	 */
779 	if (batadv_reroute_unicast_packet(bat_priv, unicast_packet,
780 					  ethhdr->h_dest, vid)) {
781 		batadv_dbg_ratelimited(BATADV_DBG_TT, bat_priv,
782 				       "Rerouting unicast packet to %pM (dst=%pM): TTVN mismatch old_ttvn=%u new_ttvn=%u\n",
783 				       unicast_packet->dest, ethhdr->h_dest,
784 				       old_ttvn, curr_ttvn);
785 		return 1;
786 	}
787 
788 	/* the packet has not been re-routed: either the destination is
789 	 * currently served by this node or there is no destination at all and
790 	 * it is possible to drop the packet
791 	 */
792 	if (!batadv_is_my_client(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest, vid))
793 		return 0;
794 
795 	/* update the header in order to let the packet be delivered to this
796 	 * node's soft interface
797 	 */
798 	primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
799 	if (!primary_if)
800 		return 0;
801 
802 	ether_addr_copy(unicast_packet->dest, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
803 
804 	batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
805 
806 	unicast_packet->ttvn = curr_ttvn;
807 
808 	return 1;
809 }
810 
811 /**
812  * batadv_recv_unhandled_unicast_packet - receive and process packets which
813  *	are in the unicast number space but not yet known to the implementation
814  * @skb: unicast tvlv packet to process
815  * @recv_if: pointer to interface this packet was received on
816  *
817  * Returns NET_RX_SUCCESS if the packet has been consumed or NET_RX_DROP
818  * otherwise.
819  */
batadv_recv_unhandled_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff * skb,struct batadv_hard_iface * recv_if)820 int batadv_recv_unhandled_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
821 					 struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
822 {
823 	struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
824 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
825 	int check, hdr_size = sizeof(*unicast_packet);
826 
827 	check = batadv_check_unicast_packet(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size);
828 	if (check < 0)
829 		return NET_RX_DROP;
830 
831 	/* we don't know about this type, drop it. */
832 	unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
833 	if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, unicast_packet->dest))
834 		return NET_RX_DROP;
835 
836 	return batadv_route_unicast_packet(skb, recv_if);
837 }
838 
batadv_recv_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff * skb,struct batadv_hard_iface * recv_if)839 int batadv_recv_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
840 			       struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
841 {
842 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
843 	struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
844 	struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet *unicast_4addr_packet;
845 	u8 *orig_addr;
846 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
847 	int check, hdr_size = sizeof(*unicast_packet);
848 	enum batadv_subtype subtype;
849 	bool is4addr;
850 
851 	unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
852 	unicast_4addr_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet *)skb->data;
853 
854 	is4addr = unicast_packet->packet_type == BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR;
855 	/* the caller function should have already pulled 2 bytes */
856 	if (is4addr)
857 		hdr_size = sizeof(*unicast_4addr_packet);
858 
859 	/* function returns -EREMOTE for promiscuous packets */
860 	check = batadv_check_unicast_packet(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size);
861 
862 	/* Even though the packet is not for us, we might save it to use for
863 	 * decoding a later received coded packet
864 	 */
865 	if (check == -EREMOTE)
866 		batadv_nc_skb_store_sniffed_unicast(bat_priv, skb);
867 
868 	if (check < 0)
869 		return NET_RX_DROP;
870 	if (!batadv_check_unicast_ttvn(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size))
871 		return NET_RX_DROP;
872 
873 	/* packet for me */
874 	if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, unicast_packet->dest)) {
875 		if (is4addr) {
876 			subtype = unicast_4addr_packet->subtype;
877 			batadv_dat_inc_counter(bat_priv, subtype);
878 
879 			/* Only payload data should be considered for speedy
880 			 * join. For example, DAT also uses unicast 4addr
881 			 * types, but those packets should not be considered
882 			 * for speedy join, since the clients do not actually
883 			 * reside at the sending originator.
884 			 */
885 			if (subtype == BATADV_P_DATA) {
886 				orig_addr = unicast_4addr_packet->src;
887 				orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv,
888 								  orig_addr);
889 			}
890 		}
891 
892 		if (batadv_dat_snoop_incoming_arp_request(bat_priv, skb,
893 							  hdr_size))
894 			goto rx_success;
895 		if (batadv_dat_snoop_incoming_arp_reply(bat_priv, skb,
896 							hdr_size))
897 			goto rx_success;
898 
899 		batadv_interface_rx(recv_if->soft_iface, skb, recv_if, hdr_size,
900 				    orig_node);
901 
902 rx_success:
903 		if (orig_node)
904 			batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
905 
906 		return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
907 	}
908 
909 	return batadv_route_unicast_packet(skb, recv_if);
910 }
911 
912 /**
913  * batadv_recv_unicast_tvlv - receive and process unicast tvlv packets
914  * @skb: unicast tvlv packet to process
915  * @recv_if: pointer to interface this packet was received on
916  * @dst_addr: the payload destination
917  *
918  * Returns NET_RX_SUCCESS if the packet has been consumed or NET_RX_DROP
919  * otherwise.
920  */
batadv_recv_unicast_tvlv(struct sk_buff * skb,struct batadv_hard_iface * recv_if)921 int batadv_recv_unicast_tvlv(struct sk_buff *skb,
922 			     struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
923 {
924 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
925 	struct batadv_unicast_tvlv_packet *unicast_tvlv_packet;
926 	unsigned char *tvlv_buff;
927 	u16 tvlv_buff_len;
928 	int hdr_size = sizeof(*unicast_tvlv_packet);
929 	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
930 
931 	if (batadv_check_unicast_packet(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size) < 0)
932 		return NET_RX_DROP;
933 
934 	/* the header is likely to be modified while forwarding */
935 	if (skb_cow(skb, hdr_size) < 0)
936 		return NET_RX_DROP;
937 
938 	/* packet needs to be linearized to access the tvlv content */
939 	if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
940 		return NET_RX_DROP;
941 
942 	unicast_tvlv_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_tvlv_packet *)skb->data;
943 
944 	tvlv_buff = (unsigned char *)(skb->data + hdr_size);
945 	tvlv_buff_len = ntohs(unicast_tvlv_packet->tvlv_len);
946 
947 	if (tvlv_buff_len > skb->len - hdr_size)
948 		return NET_RX_DROP;
949 
950 	ret = batadv_tvlv_containers_process(bat_priv, false, NULL,
951 					     unicast_tvlv_packet->src,
952 					     unicast_tvlv_packet->dst,
953 					     tvlv_buff, tvlv_buff_len);
954 
955 	if (ret != NET_RX_SUCCESS)
956 		ret = batadv_route_unicast_packet(skb, recv_if);
957 	else
958 		consume_skb(skb);
959 
960 	return ret;
961 }
962 
963 /**
964  * batadv_recv_frag_packet - process received fragment
965  * @skb: the received fragment
966  * @recv_if: interface that the skb is received on
967  *
968  * This function does one of the three following things: 1) Forward fragment, if
969  * the assembled packet will exceed our MTU; 2) Buffer fragment, if we till
970  * lack further fragments; 3) Merge fragments, if we have all needed parts.
971  *
972  * Return NET_RX_DROP if the skb is not consumed, NET_RX_SUCCESS otherwise.
973  */
batadv_recv_frag_packet(struct sk_buff * skb,struct batadv_hard_iface * recv_if)974 int batadv_recv_frag_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
975 			    struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
976 {
977 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
978 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node_src = NULL;
979 	struct batadv_frag_packet *frag_packet;
980 	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
981 
982 	if (batadv_check_unicast_packet(bat_priv, skb,
983 					sizeof(*frag_packet)) < 0)
984 		goto out;
985 
986 	frag_packet = (struct batadv_frag_packet *)skb->data;
987 	orig_node_src = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, frag_packet->orig);
988 	if (!orig_node_src)
989 		goto out;
990 
991 	/* Route the fragment if it is not for us and too big to be merged. */
992 	if (!batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, frag_packet->dest) &&
993 	    batadv_frag_skb_fwd(skb, recv_if, orig_node_src)) {
994 		ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
995 		goto out;
996 	}
997 
998 	batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FRAG_RX);
999 	batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_FRAG_RX_BYTES, skb->len);
1000 
1001 	/* Add fragment to buffer and merge if possible. */
1002 	if (!batadv_frag_skb_buffer(&skb, orig_node_src))
1003 		goto out;
1004 
1005 	/* Deliver merged packet to the appropriate handler, if it was
1006 	 * merged
1007 	 */
1008 	if (skb)
1009 		batadv_batman_skb_recv(skb, recv_if->net_dev,
1010 				       &recv_if->batman_adv_ptype, NULL);
1011 
1012 	ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1013 
1014 out:
1015 	if (orig_node_src)
1016 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node_src);
1017 
1018 	return ret;
1019 }
1020 
batadv_recv_bcast_packet(struct sk_buff * skb,struct batadv_hard_iface * recv_if)1021 int batadv_recv_bcast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
1022 			     struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
1023 {
1024 	struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(recv_if->soft_iface);
1025 	struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
1026 	struct batadv_bcast_packet *bcast_packet;
1027 	struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
1028 	int hdr_size = sizeof(*bcast_packet);
1029 	int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1030 	s32 seq_diff;
1031 	u32 seqno;
1032 
1033 	/* drop packet if it has not necessary minimum size */
1034 	if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_size)))
1035 		goto out;
1036 
1037 	ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
1038 
1039 	/* packet with broadcast indication but unicast recipient */
1040 	if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_dest))
1041 		goto out;
1042 
1043 	/* packet with broadcast sender address */
1044 	if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(ethhdr->h_source))
1045 		goto out;
1046 
1047 	/* ignore broadcasts sent by myself */
1048 	if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source))
1049 		goto out;
1050 
1051 	bcast_packet = (struct batadv_bcast_packet *)skb->data;
1052 
1053 	/* ignore broadcasts originated by myself */
1054 	if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, bcast_packet->orig))
1055 		goto out;
1056 
1057 	if (bcast_packet->ttl < 2)
1058 		goto out;
1059 
1060 	orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, bcast_packet->orig);
1061 
1062 	if (!orig_node)
1063 		goto out;
1064 
1065 	spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bcast_seqno_lock);
1066 
1067 	seqno = ntohl(bcast_packet->seqno);
1068 	/* check whether the packet is a duplicate */
1069 	if (batadv_test_bit(orig_node->bcast_bits, orig_node->last_bcast_seqno,
1070 			    seqno))
1071 		goto spin_unlock;
1072 
1073 	seq_diff = seqno - orig_node->last_bcast_seqno;
1074 
1075 	/* check whether the packet is old and the host just restarted. */
1076 	if (batadv_window_protected(bat_priv, seq_diff,
1077 				    &orig_node->bcast_seqno_reset))
1078 		goto spin_unlock;
1079 
1080 	/* mark broadcast in flood history, update window position
1081 	 * if required.
1082 	 */
1083 	if (batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, orig_node->bcast_bits, seq_diff, 1))
1084 		orig_node->last_bcast_seqno = seqno;
1085 
1086 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bcast_seqno_lock);
1087 
1088 	/* check whether this has been sent by another originator before */
1089 	if (batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist(bat_priv, skb))
1090 		goto out;
1091 
1092 	batadv_skb_set_priority(skb, sizeof(struct batadv_bcast_packet));
1093 
1094 	/* rebroadcast packet */
1095 	batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(bat_priv, skb, 1);
1096 
1097 	/* don't hand the broadcast up if it is from an originator
1098 	 * from the same backbone.
1099 	 */
1100 	if (batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw(skb, orig_node, hdr_size))
1101 		goto out;
1102 
1103 	if (batadv_dat_snoop_incoming_arp_request(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size))
1104 		goto rx_success;
1105 	if (batadv_dat_snoop_incoming_arp_reply(bat_priv, skb, hdr_size))
1106 		goto rx_success;
1107 
1108 	/* broadcast for me */
1109 	batadv_interface_rx(recv_if->soft_iface, skb, recv_if, hdr_size,
1110 			    orig_node);
1111 
1112 rx_success:
1113 	ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1114 	goto out;
1115 
1116 spin_unlock:
1117 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bcast_seqno_lock);
1118 out:
1119 	if (orig_node)
1120 		batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
1121 	return ret;
1122 }
1123