1/*
2 * sysctl.h: General linux system control interface
3 *
4 * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
5 *
6 ****************************************************************
7 ****************************************************************
8 **
9 **  WARNING:
10 **  The values in this file are exported to user space via
11 **  the sysctl() binary interface.  Do *NOT* change the
12 **  numbering of any existing values here, and do not change
13 **  any numbers within any one set of values.  If you have to
14 **  redefine an existing interface, use a new number for it.
15 **  The kernel will then return -ENOTDIR to any application using
16 **  the old binary interface.
17 **
18 ****************************************************************
19 ****************************************************************
20 */
21#ifndef _LINUX_SYSCTL_H
22#define _LINUX_SYSCTL_H
23
24#include <linux/list.h>
25#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
26#include <linux/wait.h>
27#include <linux/rbtree.h>
28#include <uapi/linux/sysctl.h>
29
30/* For the /proc/sys support */
31struct ctl_table;
32struct nsproxy;
33struct ctl_table_root;
34struct ctl_table_header;
35struct ctl_dir;
36
37typedef int proc_handler (struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
38			  void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
39
40extern int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *, int,
41			 void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
42extern int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *, int,
43			 void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
44extern int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *, int,
45				void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
46extern int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int,
47				 void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
48extern int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int,
49					void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
50extern int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int,
51				    void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
52extern int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *, int,
53				  void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
54extern int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int,
55				      void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
56extern int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *, int,
57				void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
58
59/*
60 * Register a set of sysctl names by calling register_sysctl_table
61 * with an initialised array of struct ctl_table's.  An entry with
62 * NULL procname terminates the table.  table->de will be
63 * set up by the registration and need not be initialised in advance.
64 *
65 * sysctl names can be mirrored automatically under /proc/sys.  The
66 * procname supplied controls /proc naming.
67 *
68 * The table's mode will be honoured both for sys_sysctl(2) and
69 * proc-fs access.
70 *
71 * Leaf nodes in the sysctl tree will be represented by a single file
72 * under /proc; non-leaf nodes will be represented by directories.  A
73 * null procname disables /proc mirroring at this node.
74 *
75 * sysctl(2) can automatically manage read and write requests through
76 * the sysctl table.  The data and maxlen fields of the ctl_table
77 * struct enable minimal validation of the values being written to be
78 * performed, and the mode field allows minimal authentication.
79 *
80 * There must be a proc_handler routine for any terminal nodes
81 * mirrored under /proc/sys (non-terminals are handled by a built-in
82 * directory handler).  Several default handlers are available to
83 * cover common cases.
84 */
85
86/* Support for userspace poll() to watch for changes */
87struct ctl_table_poll {
88	atomic_t event;
89	wait_queue_head_t wait;
90};
91
92static inline void *proc_sys_poll_event(struct ctl_table_poll *poll)
93{
94	return (void *)(unsigned long)atomic_read(&poll->event);
95}
96
97#define __CTL_TABLE_POLL_INITIALIZER(name) {				\
98	.event = ATOMIC_INIT(0),					\
99	.wait = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name.wait) }
100
101#define DEFINE_CTL_TABLE_POLL(name)					\
102	struct ctl_table_poll name = __CTL_TABLE_POLL_INITIALIZER(name)
103
104/* A sysctl table is an array of struct ctl_table: */
105struct ctl_table
106{
107	const char *procname;		/* Text ID for /proc/sys, or zero */
108	void *data;
109	int maxlen;
110	umode_t mode;
111	struct ctl_table *child;	/* Deprecated */
112	proc_handler *proc_handler;	/* Callback for text formatting */
113	struct ctl_table_poll *poll;
114	void *extra1;
115	void *extra2;
116};
117
118struct ctl_node {
119	struct rb_node node;
120	struct ctl_table_header *header;
121};
122
123/* struct ctl_table_header is used to maintain dynamic lists of
124   struct ctl_table trees. */
125struct ctl_table_header
126{
127	union {
128		struct {
129			struct ctl_table *ctl_table;
130			int used;
131			int count;
132			int nreg;
133		};
134		struct rcu_head rcu;
135	};
136	struct completion *unregistering;
137	struct ctl_table *ctl_table_arg;
138	struct ctl_table_root *root;
139	struct ctl_table_set *set;
140	struct ctl_dir *parent;
141	struct ctl_node *node;
142};
143
144struct ctl_dir {
145	/* Header must be at the start of ctl_dir */
146	struct ctl_table_header header;
147	struct rb_root root;
148};
149
150struct ctl_table_set {
151	int (*is_seen)(struct ctl_table_set *);
152	struct ctl_dir dir;
153};
154
155struct ctl_table_root {
156	struct ctl_table_set default_set;
157	struct ctl_table_set *(*lookup)(struct ctl_table_root *root,
158					   struct nsproxy *namespaces);
159	int (*permissions)(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *table);
160};
161
162/* struct ctl_path describes where in the hierarchy a table is added */
163struct ctl_path {
164	const char *procname;
165};
166
167#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
168
169void proc_sys_poll_notify(struct ctl_table_poll *poll);
170
171extern void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *p,
172	struct ctl_table_root *root,
173	int (*is_seen)(struct ctl_table_set *));
174extern void retire_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *set);
175
176void register_sysctl_root(struct ctl_table_root *root);
177struct ctl_table_header *__register_sysctl_table(
178	struct ctl_table_set *set,
179	const char *path, struct ctl_table *table);
180struct ctl_table_header *__register_sysctl_paths(
181	struct ctl_table_set *set,
182	const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table);
183struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl(const char *path, struct ctl_table *table);
184struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table * table);
185struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_paths(const struct ctl_path *path,
186						struct ctl_table *table);
187
188void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * table);
189
190extern int sysctl_init(void);
191
192extern struct ctl_table sysctl_mount_point[];
193
194#else /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
195static inline struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table * table)
196{
197	return NULL;
198}
199
200static inline struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_paths(
201			const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table)
202{
203	return NULL;
204}
205
206static inline void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * table)
207{
208}
209
210static inline void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *p,
211	struct ctl_table_root *root,
212	int (*is_seen)(struct ctl_table_set *))
213{
214}
215
216#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
217
218int sysctl_max_threads(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
219		       void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
220
221#endif /* _LINUX_SYSCTL_H */
222