1%{
2/*
3 * Parser for the Aic7xxx SCSI Host adapter sequencer assembler.
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000 Justin T. Gibbs.
6 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Adaptec Inc.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
14 *    without modification.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
16 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
17 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
18 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
19 *    binary redistribution.
20 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
21 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
22 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
25 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
26 * Software Foundation.
27 *
28 * NO WARRANTY
29 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
30 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
32 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
33 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
34 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
35 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
36 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
37 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
38 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
39 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
40 *
41 * $Id: //depot/aic7xxx/aic7xxx/aicasm/aicasm_gram.y#30 $
42 *
43 * $FreeBSD$
44 */
45
46#include <sys/types.h>
47
48#include <inttypes.h>
49#include <regex.h>
50#include <stdio.h>
51#include <stdlib.h>
52#include <string.h>
53#include <sysexits.h>
54
55#ifdef __linux__
56#include "../queue.h"
57#else
58#include <sys/queue.h>
59#endif
60
61#include "aicasm.h"
62#include "aicasm_symbol.h"
63#include "aicasm_insformat.h"
64
65int yylineno;
66char *yyfilename;
67char stock_prefix[] = "aic_";
68char *prefix = stock_prefix;
69char *patch_arg_list;
70char *versions;
71static char errbuf[255];
72static char regex_pattern[255];
73static symbol_t *cur_symbol;
74static symbol_t *field_symbol;
75static symbol_t *scb_or_sram_symbol;
76static symtype cur_symtype;
77static symbol_ref_t accumulator;
78static symbol_ref_t mode_ptr;
79static symbol_ref_t allones;
80static symbol_ref_t allzeros;
81static symbol_ref_t none;
82static symbol_ref_t sindex;
83static int instruction_ptr;
84static int num_srams;
85static int sram_or_scb_offset;
86static int download_constant_count;
87static int in_critical_section;
88static u_int enum_increment;
89static u_int enum_next_value;
90
91static void process_field(int field_type, symbol_t *sym, int mask);
92static void initialize_symbol(symbol_t *symbol);
93static void add_macro_arg(const char *argtext, int position);
94static void add_macro_body(const char *bodytext);
95static void process_register(symbol_t **p_symbol);
96static void format_1_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest,
97			   expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *src, int ret);
98static void format_2_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest,
99			   expression_t *places, symbol_ref_t *src, int ret);
100static void format_3_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *src,
101			   expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *address);
102static void test_readable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol);
103static void test_writable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol);
104static void type_check(symbol_ref_t *sym, expression_t *expression, int and_op);
105static void make_expression(expression_t *immed, int value);
106static void add_conditional(symbol_t *symbol);
107static void add_version(const char *verstring);
108static int  is_download_const(expression_t *immed);
109static int  is_location_address(symbol_t *symbol);
110void yyerror(const char *string);
111
112#define SRAM_SYMNAME "SRAM_BASE"
113#define SCB_SYMNAME "SCB_BASE"
114%}
115
116%union {
117	u_int		value;
118	char		*str;
119	symbol_t	*sym;
120	symbol_ref_t	sym_ref;
121	expression_t	expression;
122}
123
124%token T_REGISTER
125
126%token <value> T_CONST
127
128%token T_EXPORT
129
130%token T_DOWNLOAD
131
132%token T_SCB
133
134%token T_SRAM
135
136%token T_ALIAS
137
138%token T_SIZE
139
140%token T_EXPR_LSHIFT
141
142%token T_EXPR_RSHIFT
143
144%token <value> T_ADDRESS
145
146%token T_COUNT
147
148%token T_ACCESS_MODE
149
150%token T_DONT_GENERATE_DEBUG_CODE
151
152%token T_MODES
153
154%token T_DEFINE
155
156%token T_SET_SRC_MODE
157
158%token T_SET_DST_MODE
159
160%token <value> T_MODE
161
162%token T_BEGIN_CS
163
164%token T_END_CS
165
166%token T_PAD_PAGE
167
168%token T_FIELD
169
170%token T_ENUM
171
172%token T_MASK
173
174%token <value> T_NUMBER
175
176%token <str> T_PATH T_STRING T_ARG T_MACROBODY
177
178%token <sym> T_CEXPR
179
180%token T_EOF T_INCLUDE T_VERSION T_PREFIX T_PATCH_ARG_LIST
181
182%token <value> T_SHR T_SHL T_ROR T_ROL
183
184%token <value> T_MVI T_MOV T_CLR T_BMOV
185
186%token <value> T_JMP T_JC T_JNC T_JE T_JNE T_JNZ T_JZ T_CALL
187
188%token <value> T_ADD T_ADC
189
190%token <value> T_INC T_DEC
191
192%token <value> T_STC T_CLC
193
194%token <value> T_CMP T_NOT T_XOR
195
196%token <value> T_TEST T_AND
197
198%token <value> T_OR
199
200/* 16 bit extensions, not implemented
201 * %token <value> T_OR16 T_AND16 T_XOR16 T_ADD16
202 * %token <value> T_ADC16 T_MVI16 T_TEST16 T_CMP16 T_CMPXCHG
203 */
204%token T_RET
205
206%token T_NOP
207
208%token T_ACCUM T_ALLONES T_ALLZEROS T_NONE T_SINDEX T_MODE_PTR
209
210%token T_A
211
212%token <sym> T_SYMBOL
213
214%token T_NL
215
216%token T_IF T_ELSE T_ELSE_IF T_ENDIF
217
218%type <sym_ref> reg_symbol address destination source opt_source
219
220%type <expression> expression immediate immediate_or_a
221
222%type <value> export ret f1_opcode f2_opcode jmp_jc_jnc_call jz_jnz je_jne
223
224%type <value> mode_value mode_list macro_arglist
225
226%left '|'
227%left '&'
228%left T_EXPR_LSHIFT T_EXPR_RSHIFT
229%left '+' '-'
230%left '*' '/'
231%right '~'
232%nonassoc UMINUS
233%%
234
235program:
236	include
237|	program include
238|	prefix
239|	program prefix
240|	patch_arg_list
241|	program patch_arg_list
242|	version
243|	program version
244|	register
245|	program register
246|	constant
247|	program constant
248|	macrodefn
249|	program macrodefn
250|	scratch_ram
251|	program scratch_ram
252|	scb
253|	program scb
254|	label
255|	program label
256|	set_src_mode
257|	program set_src_mode
258|	set_dst_mode
259|	program set_dst_mode
260|	critical_section_start
261|	program critical_section_start
262|	critical_section_end
263|	program critical_section_end
264|	conditional
265|	program conditional
266|	code
267|	program code
268;
269
270include:
271	T_INCLUDE '<' T_PATH '>'
272	{
273		include_file($3, BRACKETED_INCLUDE);
274	}
275|	T_INCLUDE '"' T_PATH '"'
276	{
277		include_file($3, QUOTED_INCLUDE);
278	}
279;
280
281prefix:
282	T_PREFIX '=' T_STRING
283	{
284		if (prefix != stock_prefix)
285			stop("Prefix multiply defined",
286			     EX_DATAERR);
287		prefix = strdup($3);
288		if (prefix == NULL)
289			stop("Unable to record prefix", EX_SOFTWARE);
290	}
291;
292
293patch_arg_list:
294	T_PATCH_ARG_LIST '=' T_STRING
295	{
296		if (patch_arg_list != NULL)
297			stop("Patch argument list multiply defined",
298			     EX_DATAERR);
299		patch_arg_list = strdup($3);
300		if (patch_arg_list == NULL)
301			stop("Unable to record patch arg list", EX_SOFTWARE);
302	}
303;
304
305version:
306	T_VERSION '=' T_STRING
307	{ add_version($3); }
308;
309
310register:
311	T_REGISTER { cur_symtype = REGISTER; } reg_definition
312;
313
314reg_definition:
315	T_SYMBOL '{'
316		{
317			if ($1->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
318				stop("Register multiply defined", EX_DATAERR);
319				/* NOTREACHED */
320			}
321			cur_symbol = $1;
322			cur_symbol->type = cur_symtype;
323			initialize_symbol(cur_symbol);
324		}
325		reg_attribute_list
326	'}'
327		{
328			/*
329			 * Default to allowing everything in for registers
330			 * with no bit or mask definitions.
331			 */
332			if (cur_symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask == 0)
333				cur_symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask = 0xFF;
334
335			if (cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size == 0)
336				cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size = 1;
337
338			/*
339			 * This might be useful for registers too.
340			 */
341			if (cur_symbol->type != REGISTER) {
342				if (cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address == 0)
343					cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address =
344					    sram_or_scb_offset;
345				sram_or_scb_offset +=
346				    cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size;
347			}
348			cur_symbol = NULL;
349		}
350;
351
352reg_attribute_list:
353	reg_attribute
354|	reg_attribute_list reg_attribute
355;
356
357reg_attribute:
358	reg_address
359|	size
360|	count
361|	access_mode
362|	dont_generate_debug_code
363|	modes
364|	field_defn
365|	enum_defn
366|	mask_defn
367|	alias
368|	accumulator
369|	mode_pointer
370|	allones
371|	allzeros
372|	none
373|	sindex
374;
375
376reg_address:
377	T_ADDRESS T_NUMBER
378	{
379		cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address = $2;
380	}
381;
382
383size:
384	T_SIZE T_NUMBER
385	{
386		cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size = $2;
387		if (scb_or_sram_symbol != NULL) {
388			u_int max_addr;
389			u_int sym_max_addr;
390
391			max_addr = scb_or_sram_symbol->info.rinfo->address
392				 + scb_or_sram_symbol->info.rinfo->size;
393			sym_max_addr = cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address
394				     + cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size;
395
396			if (sym_max_addr > max_addr)
397				stop("SCB or SRAM space exhausted", EX_DATAERR);
398		}
399	}
400;
401
402count:
403	T_COUNT T_NUMBER
404	{
405		cur_symbol->count += $2;
406	}
407;
408
409access_mode:
410	T_ACCESS_MODE T_MODE
411	{
412		cur_symbol->info.rinfo->mode = $2;
413	}
414;
415
416dont_generate_debug_code:
417	T_DONT_GENERATE_DEBUG_CODE
418	{
419		cur_symbol->dont_generate_debug_code = 1;
420	}
421;
422
423modes:
424	T_MODES mode_list
425	{
426		cur_symbol->info.rinfo->modes = $2;
427	}
428;
429
430mode_list:
431	mode_value
432	{
433		$$ = $1;
434	}
435|	mode_list ',' mode_value
436	{
437		$$ = $1 | $3;
438	}
439;
440
441mode_value:
442	T_NUMBER
443	{
444		if ($1 > 4) {
445			stop("Valid register modes range between 0 and 4.",
446			     EX_DATAERR);
447			/* NOTREACHED */
448		}
449
450		$$ = (0x1 << $1);
451	}
452|	T_SYMBOL
453	{
454		symbol_t *symbol;
455
456		symbol = $1;
457		if (symbol->type != CONST) {
458			stop("Only \"const\" symbols allowed in "
459			     "mode definitions.", EX_DATAERR);
460			/* NOTREACHED */
461		}
462		if (symbol->info.cinfo->value > 4) {
463			stop("Valid register modes range between 0 and 4.",
464			     EX_DATAERR);
465			/* NOTREACHED */
466		}
467		$$ = (0x1 << symbol->info.cinfo->value);
468	}
469;
470
471field_defn:
472	T_FIELD
473		{
474			field_symbol = NULL;
475			enum_next_value = 0;
476			enum_increment = 1;
477		}
478	'{' enum_entry_list '}'
479|	T_FIELD T_SYMBOL expression
480		{
481			process_field(FIELD, $2, $3.value);
482			field_symbol = $2;
483			enum_next_value = 0;
484			enum_increment = 0x01 << (ffs($3.value) - 1);
485		}
486	'{' enum_entry_list '}'
487|	T_FIELD T_SYMBOL expression
488	{
489		process_field(FIELD, $2, $3.value);
490	}
491;
492
493enum_defn:
494	T_ENUM
495		{
496			field_symbol = NULL;
497			enum_next_value = 0;
498			enum_increment = 1;
499		}
500	'{' enum_entry_list '}'
501|	T_ENUM T_SYMBOL expression
502		{
503			process_field(ENUM, $2, $3.value);
504			field_symbol = $2;
505			enum_next_value = 0;
506			enum_increment = 0x01 << (ffs($3.value) - 1);
507		}
508	'{' enum_entry_list '}'
509;
510
511enum_entry_list:
512	enum_entry
513|	enum_entry_list ',' enum_entry
514;
515
516enum_entry:
517	T_SYMBOL
518	{
519		process_field(ENUM_ENTRY, $1, enum_next_value);
520		enum_next_value += enum_increment;
521	}
522|	T_SYMBOL expression
523	{
524		process_field(ENUM_ENTRY, $1, $2.value);
525		enum_next_value = $2.value + enum_increment;
526	}
527;
528
529mask_defn:
530	T_MASK T_SYMBOL expression
531	{
532		process_field(MASK, $2, $3.value);
533	}
534;
535
536alias:
537	T_ALIAS	T_SYMBOL
538	{
539		if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
540			stop("Re-definition of register alias",
541			     EX_DATAERR);
542			/* NOTREACHED */
543		}
544		$2->type = ALIAS;
545		initialize_symbol($2);
546		$2->info.ainfo->parent = cur_symbol;
547	}
548;
549
550accumulator:
551	T_ACCUM
552	{
553		if (accumulator.symbol != NULL) {
554			stop("Only one accumulator definition allowed",
555			     EX_DATAERR);
556			/* NOTREACHED */
557		}
558		accumulator.symbol = cur_symbol;
559	}
560;
561
562mode_pointer:
563	T_MODE_PTR
564	{
565		if (mode_ptr.symbol != NULL) {
566			stop("Only one mode pointer definition allowed",
567			     EX_DATAERR);
568			/* NOTREACHED */
569		}
570		mode_ptr.symbol = cur_symbol;
571	}
572;
573
574allones:
575	T_ALLONES
576	{
577		if (allones.symbol != NULL) {
578			stop("Only one definition of allones allowed",
579			     EX_DATAERR);
580			/* NOTREACHED */
581		}
582		allones.symbol = cur_symbol;
583	}
584;
585
586allzeros:
587	T_ALLZEROS
588	{
589		if (allzeros.symbol != NULL) {
590			stop("Only one definition of allzeros allowed",
591			     EX_DATAERR);
592			/* NOTREACHED */
593		}
594		allzeros.symbol = cur_symbol;
595	}
596;
597
598none:
599	T_NONE
600	{
601		if (none.symbol != NULL) {
602			stop("Only one definition of none allowed",
603			     EX_DATAERR);
604			/* NOTREACHED */
605		}
606		none.symbol = cur_symbol;
607	}
608;
609
610sindex:
611	T_SINDEX
612	{
613		if (sindex.symbol != NULL) {
614			stop("Only one definition of sindex allowed",
615			     EX_DATAERR);
616			/* NOTREACHED */
617		}
618		sindex.symbol = cur_symbol;
619	}
620;
621
622expression:
623	expression '|' expression
624	{
625		 $$.value = $1.value | $3.value;
626		 symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
627			       &$1.referenced_syms,
628			       &$3.referenced_syms);
629	}
630|	expression '&' expression
631	{
632		$$.value = $1.value & $3.value;
633		symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
634			       &$1.referenced_syms,
635			       &$3.referenced_syms);
636	}
637|	expression '+' expression
638	{
639		$$.value = $1.value + $3.value;
640		symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
641			       &$1.referenced_syms,
642			       &$3.referenced_syms);
643	}
644|	expression '-' expression
645	{
646		$$.value = $1.value - $3.value;
647		symlist_merge(&($$.referenced_syms),
648			       &($1.referenced_syms),
649			       &($3.referenced_syms));
650	}
651|	expression '*' expression
652	{
653		$$.value = $1.value * $3.value;
654		symlist_merge(&($$.referenced_syms),
655			       &($1.referenced_syms),
656			       &($3.referenced_syms));
657	}
658|	expression '/' expression
659	{
660		$$.value = $1.value / $3.value;
661		symlist_merge(&($$.referenced_syms),
662			       &($1.referenced_syms),
663			       &($3.referenced_syms));
664	}
665|	expression T_EXPR_LSHIFT expression
666	{
667		$$.value = $1.value << $3.value;
668		symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
669			       &$1.referenced_syms,
670			       &$3.referenced_syms);
671	}
672|	expression T_EXPR_RSHIFT expression
673	{
674		$$.value = $1.value >> $3.value;
675		symlist_merge(&$$.referenced_syms,
676			       &$1.referenced_syms,
677			       &$3.referenced_syms);
678	}
679|	'(' expression ')'
680	{
681		$$ = $2;
682	}
683|	'~' expression
684	{
685		$$ = $2;
686		$$.value = (~$$.value) & 0xFF;
687	}
688|	'-' expression %prec UMINUS
689	{
690		$$ = $2;
691		$$.value = -$$.value;
692	}
693|	T_NUMBER
694	{
695		$$.value = $1;
696		SLIST_INIT(&$$.referenced_syms);
697	}
698|	T_SYMBOL
699	{
700		symbol_t *symbol;
701
702		symbol = $1;
703		switch (symbol->type) {
704		case ALIAS:
705			symbol = $1->info.ainfo->parent;
706		case REGISTER:
707		case SCBLOC:
708		case SRAMLOC:
709			$$.value = symbol->info.rinfo->address;
710			break;
711		case MASK:
712		case FIELD:
713		case ENUM:
714		case ENUM_ENTRY:
715			$$.value = symbol->info.finfo->value;
716			break;
717		case DOWNLOAD_CONST:
718		case CONST:
719			$$.value = symbol->info.cinfo->value;
720			break;
721		case UNINITIALIZED:
722		default:
723		{
724			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
725				 "Undefined symbol %s referenced",
726				 symbol->name);
727			stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
728			/* NOTREACHED */
729			break;
730		}
731		}
732		SLIST_INIT(&$$.referenced_syms);
733		symlist_add(&$$.referenced_syms, symbol, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
734	}
735;
736
737constant:
738	T_CONST T_SYMBOL expression
739	{
740		if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
741			stop("Re-definition of symbol as a constant",
742			     EX_DATAERR);
743			/* NOTREACHED */
744		}
745		$2->type = CONST;
746		initialize_symbol($2);
747		$2->info.cinfo->value = $3.value;
748	}
749|	T_CONST T_SYMBOL T_DOWNLOAD
750	{
751		if ($1) {
752			stop("Invalid downloaded constant declaration",
753			     EX_DATAERR);
754			/* NOTREACHED */
755		}
756		if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
757			stop("Re-definition of symbol as a downloaded constant",
758			     EX_DATAERR);
759			/* NOTREACHED */
760		}
761		$2->type = DOWNLOAD_CONST;
762		initialize_symbol($2);
763		$2->info.cinfo->value = download_constant_count++;
764	}
765;
766
767macrodefn_prologue:
768	T_DEFINE T_SYMBOL
769	{
770		if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
771			stop("Re-definition of symbol as a macro",
772			     EX_DATAERR);
773			/* NOTREACHED */
774		}
775		cur_symbol = $2;
776		cur_symbol->type = MACRO;
777		initialize_symbol(cur_symbol);
778	}
779;
780
781macrodefn:
782	macrodefn_prologue T_MACROBODY
783	{
784		add_macro_body($2);
785	}
786|	macrodefn_prologue '(' macro_arglist ')' T_MACROBODY
787	{
788		add_macro_body($5);
789		cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->narg = $3;
790	}
791;
792
793macro_arglist:
794	{
795		/* Macros can take no arguments */
796		$$ = 0;
797	}
798|	T_ARG
799	{
800		$$ = 1;
801		add_macro_arg($1, 0);
802	}
803|	macro_arglist ',' T_ARG
804	{
805		if ($1 == 0) {
806			stop("Comma without preceding argument in arg list",
807			     EX_DATAERR);
808			/* NOTREACHED */
809		}
810		$$ = $1 + 1;
811		add_macro_arg($3, $1);
812	}
813;
814
815scratch_ram:
816	T_SRAM '{'
817		{
818			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "%s%d", SRAM_SYMNAME,
819				 num_srams);
820			cur_symbol = symtable_get(SRAM_SYMNAME);
821			cur_symtype = SRAMLOC;
822			cur_symbol->type = SRAMLOC;
823			initialize_symbol(cur_symbol);
824			cur_symbol->count += 1;
825		}
826		reg_address
827		{
828			sram_or_scb_offset = cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address;
829		}
830		size
831		{
832			scb_or_sram_symbol = cur_symbol;
833		}
834		scb_or_sram_attributes
835	'}'
836		{
837			cur_symbol = NULL;
838			scb_or_sram_symbol = NULL;
839		}
840;
841
842scb:
843	T_SCB '{'
844		{
845			cur_symbol = symtable_get(SCB_SYMNAME);
846			cur_symtype = SCBLOC;
847			if (cur_symbol->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
848				stop("Only one SRAM definition allowed",
849				     EX_SOFTWARE);
850				/* NOTREACHED */
851			}
852			cur_symbol->type = SCBLOC;
853			initialize_symbol(cur_symbol);
854			/* 64 bytes of SCB space */
855			cur_symbol->info.rinfo->size = 64;
856			cur_symbol->count += 1;
857		}
858		reg_address
859		{
860			sram_or_scb_offset = cur_symbol->info.rinfo->address;
861		}
862		size
863		{
864			scb_or_sram_symbol = cur_symbol;
865		}
866		scb_or_sram_attributes
867	'}'
868		{
869			cur_symbol = NULL;
870			scb_or_sram_symbol = NULL;
871		}
872;
873
874scb_or_sram_attributes:
875	/* NULL definition is okay */
876|	modes
877|	scb_or_sram_reg_list
878|	modes scb_or_sram_reg_list
879;
880
881scb_or_sram_reg_list:
882	reg_definition
883|	scb_or_sram_reg_list reg_definition
884;
885
886reg_symbol:
887	T_SYMBOL
888	{
889		process_register(&$1);
890		$$.symbol = $1;
891		$$.offset = 0;
892	}
893|	T_SYMBOL '[' T_SYMBOL ']'
894	{
895		process_register(&$1);
896		if ($3->type != CONST) {
897			stop("register offset must be a constant", EX_DATAERR);
898			/* NOTREACHED */
899		}
900		if (($3->info.cinfo->value + 1) > $1->info.rinfo->size) {
901			stop("Accessing offset beyond range of register",
902			     EX_DATAERR);
903			/* NOTREACHED */
904		}
905		$$.symbol = $1;
906		$$.offset = $3->info.cinfo->value;
907	}
908|	T_SYMBOL '[' T_NUMBER ']'
909	{
910		process_register(&$1);
911		if (($3 + 1) > $1->info.rinfo->size) {
912			stop("Accessing offset beyond range of register",
913			     EX_DATAERR);
914			/* NOTREACHED */
915		}
916		$$.symbol = $1;
917		$$.offset = $3;
918	}
919|	T_A
920	{
921		if (accumulator.symbol == NULL) {
922			stop("No accumulator has been defined", EX_DATAERR);
923			/* NOTREACHED */
924		}
925		$$.symbol = accumulator.symbol;
926		$$.offset = 0;
927	}
928;
929
930destination:
931	reg_symbol
932	{
933		test_writable_symbol($1.symbol);
934		$$ = $1;
935	}
936;
937
938immediate:
939	expression
940	{ $$ = $1; }
941;
942
943immediate_or_a:
944	expression
945	{
946		if ($1.value == 0 && is_download_const(&$1) == 0) {
947			snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
948				 "\nExpression evaluates to 0 and thus "
949				 "references the accumulator.\n "
950				 "If this is the desired effect, use 'A' "
951				 "instead.\n");
952			stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
953		}
954		$$ = $1;
955	}
956|	T_A
957	{
958		SLIST_INIT(&$$.referenced_syms);
959		symlist_add(&$$.referenced_syms, accumulator.symbol,
960			    SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
961		$$.value = 0;
962	}
963;
964
965source:
966	reg_symbol
967	{
968		test_readable_symbol($1.symbol);
969		$$ = $1;
970	}
971;
972
973opt_source:
974	{
975		$$.symbol = NULL;
976		$$.offset = 0;
977	}
978|	',' source
979	{ $$ = $2; }
980;
981
982ret:
983	{ $$ = 0; }
984|	T_RET
985	{ $$ = 1; }
986;
987
988set_src_mode:
989	T_SET_SRC_MODE T_NUMBER ';'
990	{
991		src_mode = $2;
992	}
993;
994
995set_dst_mode:
996	T_SET_DST_MODE T_NUMBER ';'
997	{
998		dst_mode = $2;
999	}
1000;
1001
1002critical_section_start:
1003	T_BEGIN_CS ';'
1004	{
1005		critical_section_t *cs;
1006
1007		if (in_critical_section != FALSE) {
1008			stop("Critical Section within Critical Section",
1009			     EX_DATAERR);
1010			/* NOTREACHED */
1011		}
1012		cs = cs_alloc();
1013		cs->begin_addr = instruction_ptr;
1014		in_critical_section = TRUE;
1015	}
1016;
1017
1018critical_section_end:
1019	T_END_CS ';'
1020	{
1021		critical_section_t *cs;
1022
1023		if (in_critical_section == FALSE) {
1024			stop("Unballanced 'end_cs'", EX_DATAERR);
1025			/* NOTREACHED */
1026		}
1027		cs = TAILQ_LAST(&cs_tailq, cs_tailq);
1028		cs->end_addr = instruction_ptr;
1029		in_critical_section = FALSE;
1030	}
1031;
1032
1033export:
1034	{ $$ = 0; }
1035|	T_EXPORT
1036	{ $$ = 1; }
1037;
1038
1039label:
1040	export T_SYMBOL ':'
1041	{
1042		if ($2->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
1043			stop("Program label multiply defined", EX_DATAERR);
1044			/* NOTREACHED */
1045		}
1046		$2->type = LABEL;
1047		initialize_symbol($2);
1048		$2->info.linfo->address = instruction_ptr;
1049		$2->info.linfo->exported = $1;
1050	}
1051;
1052
1053address:
1054	T_SYMBOL
1055	{
1056		$$.symbol = $1;
1057		$$.offset = 0;
1058	}
1059|	T_SYMBOL '+' T_NUMBER
1060	{
1061		$$.symbol = $1;
1062		$$.offset = $3;
1063	}
1064|	T_SYMBOL '-' T_NUMBER
1065	{
1066		$$.symbol = $1;
1067		$$.offset = -$3;
1068	}
1069|	'.'
1070	{
1071		$$.symbol = NULL;
1072		$$.offset = 0;
1073	}
1074|	'.' '+' T_NUMBER
1075	{
1076		$$.symbol = NULL;
1077		$$.offset = $3;
1078	}
1079|	'.' '-' T_NUMBER
1080	{
1081		$$.symbol = NULL;
1082		$$.offset = -$3;
1083	}
1084;
1085
1086conditional:
1087	T_IF T_CEXPR '{'
1088	{
1089		scope_t *new_scope;
1090
1091		add_conditional($2);
1092		new_scope = scope_alloc();
1093		new_scope->type = SCOPE_IF;
1094		new_scope->begin_addr = instruction_ptr;
1095		new_scope->func_num = $2->info.condinfo->func_num;
1096	}
1097|	T_ELSE T_IF T_CEXPR '{'
1098	{
1099		scope_t *new_scope;
1100		scope_t *scope_context;
1101		scope_t *last_scope;
1102
1103		/*
1104		 * Ensure that the previous scope is either an
1105		 * if or and else if.
1106		 */
1107		scope_context = SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack);
1108		last_scope = TAILQ_LAST(&scope_context->inner_scope,
1109					scope_tailq);
1110		if (last_scope == NULL
1111		 || last_scope->type == T_ELSE) {
1112
1113			stop("'else if' without leading 'if'", EX_DATAERR);
1114			/* NOTREACHED */
1115		}
1116		add_conditional($3);
1117		new_scope = scope_alloc();
1118		new_scope->type = SCOPE_ELSE_IF;
1119		new_scope->begin_addr = instruction_ptr;
1120		new_scope->func_num = $3->info.condinfo->func_num;
1121	}
1122|	T_ELSE '{'
1123	{
1124		scope_t *new_scope;
1125		scope_t *scope_context;
1126		scope_t *last_scope;
1127
1128		/*
1129		 * Ensure that the previous scope is either an
1130		 * if or and else if.
1131		 */
1132		scope_context = SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack);
1133		last_scope = TAILQ_LAST(&scope_context->inner_scope,
1134					scope_tailq);
1135		if (last_scope == NULL
1136		 || last_scope->type == SCOPE_ELSE) {
1137
1138			stop("'else' without leading 'if'", EX_DATAERR);
1139			/* NOTREACHED */
1140		}
1141		new_scope = scope_alloc();
1142		new_scope->type = SCOPE_ELSE;
1143		new_scope->begin_addr = instruction_ptr;
1144	}
1145;
1146
1147conditional:
1148	'}'
1149	{
1150		scope_t *scope_context;
1151
1152		scope_context = SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack);
1153		if (scope_context->type == SCOPE_ROOT) {
1154			stop("Unexpected '}' encountered", EX_DATAERR);
1155			/* NOTREACHED */
1156		}
1157
1158		scope_context->end_addr = instruction_ptr;
1159
1160		/* Pop the scope */
1161		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&scope_stack, scope_stack_links);
1162
1163		process_scope(scope_context);
1164
1165		if (SLIST_FIRST(&scope_stack) == NULL) {
1166			stop("Unexpected '}' encountered", EX_DATAERR);
1167			/* NOTREACHED */
1168		}
1169	}
1170;
1171
1172f1_opcode:
1173	T_AND { $$ = AIC_OP_AND; }
1174|	T_XOR { $$ = AIC_OP_XOR; }
1175|	T_ADD { $$ = AIC_OP_ADD; }
1176|	T_ADC { $$ = AIC_OP_ADC; }
1177;
1178
1179code:
1180	f1_opcode destination ',' immediate_or_a opt_source ret ';'
1181	{
1182		format_1_instr($1, &$2, &$4, &$5, $6);
1183	}
1184;
1185
1186code:
1187	T_OR reg_symbol ',' immediate_or_a opt_source ret ';'
1188	{
1189		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_OR, &$2, &$4, &$5, $6);
1190	}
1191;
1192
1193code:
1194	T_INC destination opt_source ret ';'
1195	{
1196		expression_t immed;
1197
1198		make_expression(&immed, 1);
1199		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$2, &immed, &$3, $4);
1200	}
1201;
1202
1203code:
1204	T_DEC destination opt_source ret ';'
1205	{
1206		expression_t immed;
1207
1208		make_expression(&immed, -1);
1209		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$2, &immed, &$3, $4);
1210	}
1211;
1212
1213code:
1214	T_CLC ret ';'
1215	{
1216		expression_t immed;
1217
1218		make_expression(&immed, -1);
1219		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &none, &immed, &allzeros, $2);
1220	}
1221|	T_CLC T_MVI destination ',' immediate_or_a ret ';'
1222	{
1223		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$3, &$5, &allzeros, $6);
1224	}
1225;
1226
1227code:
1228	T_STC ret ';'
1229	{
1230		expression_t immed;
1231
1232		make_expression(&immed, 1);
1233		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &none, &immed, &allones, $2);
1234	}
1235|	T_STC destination ret ';'
1236	{
1237		expression_t immed;
1238
1239		make_expression(&immed, 1);
1240		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_ADD, &$2, &immed, &allones, $3);
1241	}
1242;
1243
1244code:
1245	T_BMOV destination ',' source ',' immediate ret ';'
1246	{
1247		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_BMOV, &$2, &$6, &$4, $7);
1248	}
1249;
1250
1251code:
1252	T_MOV destination ',' source ret ';'
1253	{
1254		expression_t immed;
1255
1256		make_expression(&immed, 1);
1257		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_BMOV, &$2, &immed, &$4, $5);
1258	}
1259;
1260
1261code:
1262	T_MVI destination ',' immediate ret ';'
1263	{
1264		if ($4.value == 0
1265		 && is_download_const(&$4) == 0) {
1266			expression_t immed;
1267
1268			/*
1269			 * Allow move immediates of 0 so that macros,
1270			 * that can't know the immediate's value and
1271			 * otherwise compensate, still work.
1272			 */
1273			make_expression(&immed, 1);
1274			format_1_instr(AIC_OP_BMOV, &$2, &immed, &allzeros, $5);
1275		} else {
1276			format_1_instr(AIC_OP_OR, &$2, &$4, &allzeros, $5);
1277		}
1278	}
1279;
1280
1281code:
1282	T_NOT destination opt_source ret ';'
1283	{
1284		expression_t immed;
1285
1286		make_expression(&immed, 0xff);
1287		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_XOR, &$2, &immed, &$3, $4);
1288	}
1289;
1290
1291code:
1292	T_CLR destination ret ';'
1293	{
1294		expression_t immed;
1295
1296		make_expression(&immed, 0xff);
1297		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_AND, &$2, &immed, &allzeros, $3);
1298	}
1299;
1300
1301code:
1302	T_NOP ret ';'
1303	{
1304		expression_t immed;
1305
1306		make_expression(&immed, 0xff);
1307		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_AND, &none, &immed, &allzeros, $2);
1308	}
1309;
1310
1311code:
1312	T_RET ';'
1313	{
1314		expression_t immed;
1315
1316		make_expression(&immed, 0xff);
1317		format_1_instr(AIC_OP_AND, &none, &immed, &allzeros, TRUE);
1318	}
1319;
1320
1321	/*
1322	 * This grammar differs from the one in the aic7xxx
1323	 * reference manual since the grammar listed there is
1324	 * ambiguous and causes a shift/reduce conflict.
1325	 * It also seems more logical as the "immediate"
1326	 * argument is listed as the second arg like the
1327	 * other formats.
1328	 */
1329
1330f2_opcode:
1331	T_SHL { $$ = AIC_OP_SHL; }
1332|	T_SHR { $$ = AIC_OP_SHR; }
1333|	T_ROL { $$ = AIC_OP_ROL; }
1334|	T_ROR { $$ = AIC_OP_ROR; }
1335;
1336
1337/*
1338 * 16bit opcodes, not used
1339 *
1340 *f4_opcode:
1341 *	T_OR16	{ $$ = AIC_OP_OR16; }
1342 *|	T_AND16 { $$ = AIC_OP_AND16; }
1343 *|	T_XOR16 { $$ = AIC_OP_XOR16; }
1344 *|	T_ADD16 { $$ = AIC_OP_ADD16; }
1345 *|	T_ADC16 { $$ = AIC_OP_ADC16; }
1346 *|	T_MVI16 { $$ = AIC_OP_MVI16; }
1347 *;
1348 */
1349
1350code:
1351	f2_opcode destination ',' expression opt_source ret ';'
1352	{
1353		format_2_instr($1, &$2, &$4, &$5, $6);
1354	}
1355;
1356
1357jmp_jc_jnc_call:
1358	T_JMP	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JMP; }
1359|	T_JC	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JC; }
1360|	T_JNC	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JNC; }
1361|	T_CALL	{ $$ = AIC_OP_CALL; }
1362;
1363
1364jz_jnz:
1365	T_JZ	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JZ; }
1366|	T_JNZ	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JNZ; }
1367;
1368
1369je_jne:
1370	T_JE	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JE; }
1371|	T_JNE	{ $$ = AIC_OP_JNE; }
1372;
1373
1374code:
1375	jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';'
1376	{
1377		expression_t immed;
1378
1379		make_expression(&immed, 0);
1380		format_3_instr($1, &sindex, &immed, &$2);
1381	}
1382;
1383
1384code:
1385	T_OR reg_symbol ',' immediate jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';'
1386	{
1387		type_check(&$2, &$4, AIC_OP_OR);
1388		format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6);
1389	}
1390;
1391
1392code:
1393	T_TEST source ',' immediate_or_a jz_jnz address ';'
1394	{
1395		format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6);
1396	}
1397;
1398
1399code:
1400	T_CMP source ',' immediate_or_a je_jne address ';'
1401	{
1402		format_3_instr($5, &$2, &$4, &$6);
1403	}
1404;
1405
1406code:
1407	T_MOV source jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';'
1408	{
1409		expression_t immed;
1410
1411		make_expression(&immed, 0);
1412		format_3_instr($3, &$2, &immed, &$4);
1413	}
1414;
1415
1416code:
1417	T_MVI immediate jmp_jc_jnc_call address ';'
1418	{
1419		format_3_instr($3, &allzeros, &$2, &$4);
1420	}
1421;
1422
1423%%
1424
1425static void
1426process_field(int field_type, symbol_t *sym, int value)
1427{
1428	/*
1429	 * Add the current register to its
1430	 * symbol list, if it already exists,
1431	 * warn if we are setting it to a
1432	 * different value, or in the bit to
1433	 * the "allowed bits" of this register.
1434	 */
1435	if (sym->type == UNINITIALIZED) {
1436		sym->type = field_type;
1437		initialize_symbol(sym);
1438		sym->info.finfo->value = value;
1439		if (field_type != ENUM_ENTRY) {
1440			if (field_type != MASK && value == 0) {
1441				stop("Empty Field, or Enum", EX_DATAERR);
1442				/* NOTREACHED */
1443			}
1444			sym->info.finfo->value = value;
1445			sym->info.finfo->mask = value;
1446		} else if (field_symbol != NULL) {
1447			sym->info.finfo->mask = field_symbol->info.finfo->value;
1448		} else {
1449			sym->info.finfo->mask = 0xFF;
1450		}
1451	} else if (sym->type != field_type) {
1452		stop("Field definition mirrors a definition of the same "
1453		     " name, but a different type", EX_DATAERR);
1454		/* NOTREACHED */
1455	} else if (value != sym->info.finfo->value) {
1456		stop("Field redefined with a conflicting value", EX_DATAERR);
1457		/* NOTREACHED */
1458	}
1459	/* Fail if this symbol is already listed */
1460	if (symlist_search(&(sym->info.finfo->symrefs),
1461			   cur_symbol->name) != NULL) {
1462		stop("Field defined multiple times for register", EX_DATAERR);
1463		/* NOTREACHED */
1464	}
1465	symlist_add(&(sym->info.finfo->symrefs), cur_symbol,
1466		    SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
1467	cur_symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask |= sym->info.finfo->mask;
1468	cur_symbol->info.rinfo->typecheck_masks = TRUE;
1469	symlist_add(&(cur_symbol->info.rinfo->fields), sym, SYMLIST_SORT);
1470}
1471
1472static void
1473initialize_symbol(symbol_t *symbol)
1474{
1475	switch (symbol->type) {
1476	case UNINITIALIZED:
1477		stop("Call to initialize_symbol with type field unset",
1478		     EX_SOFTWARE);
1479		/* NOTREACHED */
1480		break;
1481	case REGISTER:
1482	case SRAMLOC:
1483	case SCBLOC:
1484		symbol->info.rinfo =
1485		    (struct reg_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct reg_info));
1486		if (symbol->info.rinfo == NULL) {
1487			stop("Can't create register info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1488			/* NOTREACHED */
1489		}
1490		memset(symbol->info.rinfo, 0,
1491		       sizeof(struct reg_info));
1492		SLIST_INIT(&(symbol->info.rinfo->fields));
1493		/*
1494		 * Default to allowing access in all register modes
1495		 * or to the mode specified by the SCB or SRAM space
1496		 * we are in.
1497		 */
1498		if (scb_or_sram_symbol != NULL)
1499			symbol->info.rinfo->modes =
1500			    scb_or_sram_symbol->info.rinfo->modes;
1501		else
1502			symbol->info.rinfo->modes = ~0;
1503		break;
1504	case ALIAS:
1505		symbol->info.ainfo =
1506		    (struct alias_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct alias_info));
1507		if (symbol->info.ainfo == NULL) {
1508			stop("Can't create alias info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1509			/* NOTREACHED */
1510		}
1511		memset(symbol->info.ainfo, 0,
1512		       sizeof(struct alias_info));
1513		break;
1514	case MASK:
1515	case FIELD:
1516	case ENUM:
1517	case ENUM_ENTRY:
1518		symbol->info.finfo =
1519		    (struct field_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct field_info));
1520		if (symbol->info.finfo == NULL) {
1521			stop("Can't create field info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1522			/* NOTREACHED */
1523		}
1524		memset(symbol->info.finfo, 0, sizeof(struct field_info));
1525		SLIST_INIT(&(symbol->info.finfo->symrefs));
1526		break;
1527	case CONST:
1528	case DOWNLOAD_CONST:
1529		symbol->info.cinfo =
1530		    (struct const_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct const_info));
1531		if (symbol->info.cinfo == NULL) {
1532			stop("Can't create alias info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1533			/* NOTREACHED */
1534		}
1535		memset(symbol->info.cinfo, 0,
1536		       sizeof(struct const_info));
1537		break;
1538	case LABEL:
1539		symbol->info.linfo =
1540		    (struct label_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct label_info));
1541		if (symbol->info.linfo == NULL) {
1542			stop("Can't create label info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1543			/* NOTREACHED */
1544		}
1545		memset(symbol->info.linfo, 0,
1546		       sizeof(struct label_info));
1547		break;
1548	case CONDITIONAL:
1549		symbol->info.condinfo =
1550		    (struct cond_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct cond_info));
1551		if (symbol->info.condinfo == NULL) {
1552			stop("Can't create conditional info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1553			/* NOTREACHED */
1554		}
1555		memset(symbol->info.condinfo, 0,
1556		       sizeof(struct cond_info));
1557		break;
1558	case MACRO:
1559		symbol->info.macroinfo =
1560		    (struct macro_info *)malloc(sizeof(struct macro_info));
1561		if (symbol->info.macroinfo == NULL) {
1562			stop("Can't create macro info", EX_SOFTWARE);
1563			/* NOTREACHED */
1564		}
1565		memset(symbol->info.macroinfo, 0,
1566		       sizeof(struct macro_info));
1567		STAILQ_INIT(&symbol->info.macroinfo->args);
1568		break;
1569	default:
1570		stop("Call to initialize_symbol with invalid symbol type",
1571		     EX_SOFTWARE);
1572		/* NOTREACHED */
1573		break;
1574	}
1575}
1576
1577static void
1578add_macro_arg(const char *argtext, int argnum)
1579{
1580	struct macro_arg *marg;
1581	int i;
1582	int retval;
1583
1584	if (cur_symbol == NULL || cur_symbol->type != MACRO) {
1585		stop("Invalid current symbol for adding macro arg",
1586		     EX_SOFTWARE);
1587		/* NOTREACHED */
1588	}
1589
1590	marg = (struct macro_arg *)malloc(sizeof(*marg));
1591	if (marg == NULL) {
1592		stop("Can't create macro_arg structure", EX_SOFTWARE);
1593		/* NOTREACHED */
1594	}
1595	marg->replacement_text = NULL;
1596	retval = snprintf(regex_pattern, sizeof(regex_pattern),
1597			  "[^-/A-Za-z0-9_](%s)([^-/A-Za-z0-9_]|$)",
1598			  argtext);
1599	if (retval >= sizeof(regex_pattern)) {
1600		stop("Regex text buffer too small for arg",
1601		     EX_SOFTWARE);
1602		/* NOTREACHED */
1603	}
1604	retval = regcomp(&marg->arg_regex, regex_pattern, REG_EXTENDED);
1605	if (retval != 0) {
1606		stop("Regex compilation failed", EX_SOFTWARE);
1607		/* NOTREACHED */
1608	}
1609	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->args, marg, links);
1610}
1611
1612static void
1613add_macro_body(const char *bodytext)
1614{
1615	if (cur_symbol == NULL || cur_symbol->type != MACRO) {
1616		stop("Invalid current symbol for adding macro arg",
1617		     EX_SOFTWARE);
1618		/* NOTREACHED */
1619	}
1620	cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->body = strdup(bodytext);
1621	if (cur_symbol->info.macroinfo->body == NULL) {
1622		stop("Can't duplicate macro body text", EX_SOFTWARE);
1623		/* NOTREACHED */
1624	}
1625}
1626
1627static void
1628process_register(symbol_t **p_symbol)
1629{
1630	symbol_t *symbol = *p_symbol;
1631
1632	if (symbol->type == UNINITIALIZED) {
1633		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "Undefined register %s",
1634			 symbol->name);
1635		stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1636		/* NOTREACHED */
1637	} else if (symbol->type == ALIAS) {
1638		*p_symbol = symbol->info.ainfo->parent;
1639	} else if ((symbol->type != REGISTER)
1640		&& (symbol->type != SCBLOC)
1641		&& (symbol->type != SRAMLOC)) {
1642		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1643			 "Specified symbol %s is not a register",
1644			 symbol->name);
1645		stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1646	}
1647}
1648
1649static void
1650format_1_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest, expression_t *immed,
1651	       symbol_ref_t *src, int ret)
1652{
1653	struct instruction *instr;
1654	struct ins_format1 *f1_instr;
1655
1656	if (src->symbol == NULL)
1657		src = dest;
1658
1659	/* Test register permissions */
1660	test_writable_symbol(dest->symbol);
1661	test_readable_symbol(src->symbol);
1662
1663	if (!is_location_address(dest->symbol)) {
1664		/* Ensure that immediate makes sense for this destination */
1665		type_check(dest, immed, opcode);
1666	}
1667
1668	/* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */
1669	instr = seq_alloc();
1670	f1_instr = &instr->format.format1;
1671	f1_instr->ret = ret ? 1 : 0;
1672	f1_instr->opcode = opcode;
1673	f1_instr->destination = dest->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1674			      + dest->offset;
1675	f1_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1676			 + src->offset;
1677	f1_instr->immediate = immed->value;
1678
1679	if (is_download_const(immed))
1680		f1_instr->parity = 1;
1681	else if (dest->symbol == mode_ptr.symbol) {
1682		u_int src_value;
1683		u_int dst_value;
1684
1685		/*
1686		 * Attempt to update mode information if
1687		 * we are operating on the mode register.
1688		 */
1689		if (src->symbol == allones.symbol)
1690			src_value = 0xFF;
1691		else if (src->symbol == allzeros.symbol)
1692			src_value = 0;
1693		else if (src->symbol == mode_ptr.symbol)
1694			src_value = (dst_mode << 4) | src_mode;
1695		else
1696			goto cant_update;
1697
1698		switch (opcode) {
1699		case AIC_OP_AND:
1700			dst_value = src_value & immed->value;
1701			break;
1702		case AIC_OP_XOR:
1703			dst_value = src_value ^ immed->value;
1704			break;
1705		case AIC_OP_ADD:
1706			dst_value = (src_value + immed->value) & 0xFF;
1707			break;
1708		case AIC_OP_OR:
1709			dst_value = src_value | immed->value;
1710			break;
1711		case AIC_OP_BMOV:
1712			dst_value = src_value;
1713			break;
1714		default:
1715			goto cant_update;
1716		}
1717		src_mode = dst_value & 0xF;
1718		dst_mode = (dst_value >> 4) & 0xF;
1719	}
1720
1721cant_update:
1722	symlist_free(&immed->referenced_syms);
1723	instruction_ptr++;
1724}
1725
1726static void
1727format_2_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *dest, expression_t *places,
1728	       symbol_ref_t *src, int ret)
1729{
1730	struct instruction *instr;
1731	struct ins_format2 *f2_instr;
1732	uint8_t shift_control;
1733
1734	if (src->symbol == NULL)
1735		src = dest;
1736
1737	/* Test register permissions */
1738	test_writable_symbol(dest->symbol);
1739	test_readable_symbol(src->symbol);
1740
1741	/* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */
1742	instr = seq_alloc();
1743	f2_instr = &instr->format.format2;
1744	f2_instr->ret = ret ? 1 : 0;
1745	f2_instr->opcode = AIC_OP_ROL;
1746	f2_instr->destination = dest->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1747			      + dest->offset;
1748	f2_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1749			 + src->offset;
1750	if (places->value > 8 || places->value <= 0) {
1751		stop("illegal shift value", EX_DATAERR);
1752		/* NOTREACHED */
1753	}
1754	switch (opcode) {
1755	case AIC_OP_SHL:
1756		if (places->value == 8)
1757			shift_control = 0xf0;
1758		else
1759			shift_control = (places->value << 4) | places->value;
1760		break;
1761	case AIC_OP_SHR:
1762		if (places->value == 8) {
1763			shift_control = 0xf8;
1764		} else {
1765			shift_control = (places->value << 4)
1766				      | (8 - places->value)
1767				      | 0x08;
1768		}
1769		break;
1770	case AIC_OP_ROL:
1771		shift_control = places->value & 0x7;
1772		break;
1773	case AIC_OP_ROR:
1774		shift_control = (8 - places->value) | 0x08;
1775		break;
1776	default:
1777		shift_control = 0; /* Quiet Compiler */
1778		stop("Invalid shift operation specified", EX_SOFTWARE);
1779		/* NOTREACHED */
1780		break;
1781	};
1782	f2_instr->shift_control = shift_control;
1783	symlist_free(&places->referenced_syms);
1784	instruction_ptr++;
1785}
1786
1787static void
1788format_3_instr(int opcode, symbol_ref_t *src,
1789	       expression_t *immed, symbol_ref_t *address)
1790{
1791	struct instruction *instr;
1792	struct ins_format3 *f3_instr;
1793	int addr;
1794
1795	/* Test register permissions */
1796	test_readable_symbol(src->symbol);
1797
1798	/* Allocate sequencer space for the instruction and fill it out */
1799	instr = seq_alloc();
1800	f3_instr = &instr->format.format3;
1801	if (address->symbol == NULL) {
1802		/* 'dot' reference.  Use the current instruction pointer */
1803		addr = instruction_ptr + address->offset;
1804	} else if (address->symbol->type == UNINITIALIZED) {
1805		/* forward reference */
1806		addr = address->offset;
1807		instr->patch_label = address->symbol;
1808	} else
1809		addr = address->symbol->info.linfo->address + address->offset;
1810	f3_instr->opcode = opcode;
1811	f3_instr->address = addr;
1812	f3_instr->source = src->symbol->info.rinfo->address
1813			 + src->offset;
1814	f3_instr->immediate = immed->value;
1815
1816	if (is_download_const(immed))
1817		f3_instr->parity = 1;
1818
1819	symlist_free(&immed->referenced_syms);
1820	instruction_ptr++;
1821}
1822
1823static void
1824test_readable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol)
1825{
1826	if ((symbol->info.rinfo->modes & (0x1 << src_mode)) == 0) {
1827		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1828			"Register %s unavailable in source reg mode %d",
1829			symbol->name, src_mode);
1830		stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1831	}
1832
1833	if (symbol->info.rinfo->mode == WO) {
1834		stop("Write Only register specified as source",
1835		     EX_DATAERR);
1836		/* NOTREACHED */
1837	}
1838}
1839
1840static void
1841test_writable_symbol(symbol_t *symbol)
1842{
1843	if ((symbol->info.rinfo->modes & (0x1 << dst_mode)) == 0) {
1844		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1845			"Register %s unavailable in destination reg mode %d",
1846			symbol->name, dst_mode);
1847		stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1848	}
1849
1850	if (symbol->info.rinfo->mode == RO) {
1851		stop("Read Only register specified as destination",
1852		     EX_DATAERR);
1853		/* NOTREACHED */
1854	}
1855}
1856
1857static void
1858type_check(symbol_ref_t *sym, expression_t *expression, int opcode)
1859{
1860	symbol_t *symbol = sym->symbol;
1861	symbol_node_t *node;
1862	int and_op;
1863	int8_t value, mask;
1864
1865	and_op = FALSE;
1866	/*
1867	 * Make sure that we aren't attempting to write something
1868	 * that hasn't been defined.  If this is an and operation,
1869	 * this is a mask, so "undefined" bits are okay.
1870	 */
1871	if (opcode == AIC_OP_AND || opcode == AIC_OP_JNZ ||
1872	    opcode == AIC_OP_JZ  || opcode == AIC_OP_JNE ||
1873	    opcode == AIC_OP_BMOV)
1874		and_op = TRUE;
1875
1876	/*
1877	 * Defaulting to 8 bit logic
1878	 */
1879	mask = (int8_t)~symbol->info.rinfo->valid_bitmask;
1880	value = (int8_t)expression->value;
1881
1882	if (and_op == FALSE && (mask & value) != 0 ) {
1883		snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1884			 "Invalid bit(s) 0x%x in immediate written to %s",
1885			 (mask & value),
1886			 symbol->name);
1887		stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1888		/* NOTREACHED */
1889	}
1890
1891	/*
1892	 * Now make sure that all of the symbols referenced by the
1893	 * expression are defined for this register.
1894	 */
1895	if (symbol->info.rinfo->typecheck_masks != FALSE) {
1896		for(node = expression->referenced_syms.slh_first;
1897		    node != NULL;
1898		    node = node->links.sle_next) {
1899			if ((node->symbol->type == MASK
1900			  || node->symbol->type == FIELD
1901			  || node->symbol->type == ENUM
1902			  || node->symbol->type == ENUM_ENTRY)
1903			 && symlist_search(&node->symbol->info.finfo->symrefs,
1904					   symbol->name) == NULL) {
1905				snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
1906					 "Invalid field or mask %s "
1907					 "for register %s",
1908					 node->symbol->name, symbol->name);
1909				stop(errbuf, EX_DATAERR);
1910				/* NOTREACHED */
1911			}
1912		}
1913	}
1914}
1915
1916static void
1917make_expression(expression_t *immed, int value)
1918{
1919	SLIST_INIT(&immed->referenced_syms);
1920	immed->value = value & 0xff;
1921}
1922
1923static void
1924add_conditional(symbol_t *symbol)
1925{
1926	static int numfuncs;
1927
1928	if (numfuncs == 0) {
1929		/* add a special conditional, "0" */
1930		symbol_t *false_func;
1931
1932		false_func = symtable_get("0");
1933		if (false_func->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
1934			stop("Conditional expression '0' "
1935			     "conflicts with a symbol", EX_DATAERR);
1936			/* NOTREACHED */
1937		}
1938		false_func->type = CONDITIONAL;
1939		initialize_symbol(false_func);
1940		false_func->info.condinfo->func_num = numfuncs++;
1941		symlist_add(&patch_functions, false_func, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
1942	}
1943
1944	/* This condition has occurred before */
1945	if (symbol->type == CONDITIONAL)
1946		return;
1947
1948	if (symbol->type != UNINITIALIZED) {
1949		stop("Conditional expression conflicts with a symbol",
1950		     EX_DATAERR);
1951		/* NOTREACHED */
1952	}
1953
1954	symbol->type = CONDITIONAL;
1955	initialize_symbol(symbol);
1956	symbol->info.condinfo->func_num = numfuncs++;
1957	symlist_add(&patch_functions, symbol, SYMLIST_INSERT_HEAD);
1958}
1959
1960static void
1961add_version(const char *verstring)
1962{
1963	const char prefix[] = " * ";
1964	int newlen;
1965	int oldlen;
1966
1967	newlen = strlen(verstring) + strlen(prefix);
1968	oldlen = 0;
1969	if (versions != NULL)
1970		oldlen = strlen(versions);
1971	versions = realloc(versions, newlen + oldlen + 2);
1972	if (versions == NULL)
1973		stop("Can't allocate version string", EX_SOFTWARE);
1974	strcpy(&versions[oldlen], prefix);
1975	strcpy(&versions[oldlen + strlen(prefix)], verstring);
1976	versions[newlen + oldlen] = '\n';
1977	versions[newlen + oldlen + 1] = '\0';
1978}
1979
1980void
1981yyerror(const char *string)
1982{
1983	stop(string, EX_DATAERR);
1984}
1985
1986static int
1987is_download_const(expression_t *immed)
1988{
1989	if ((immed->referenced_syms.slh_first != NULL)
1990	 && (immed->referenced_syms.slh_first->symbol->type == DOWNLOAD_CONST))
1991		return (TRUE);
1992
1993	return (FALSE);
1994}
1995
1996static int
1997is_location_address(symbol_t *sym)
1998{
1999	if (sym->type == SCBLOC ||
2000	    sym->type == SRAMLOC)
2001		return (TRUE);
2002	return (FALSE);
2003}
2004
2005