1Pro Audio Spectrum 16 for 2.3.99 and later
2=========================================
3by Thomas Molina (tmolina@home.com)
4last modified 3 Mar 2001
5Acknowledgement to Axel Boldt (boldt@math.ucsb.edu) for stuff taken
6from Configure.help, Riccardo Facchetti for stuff from README.OSS,
7and others whose names I could not find.
8
9This documentation is relevant for the PAS16 driver (pas2_card.c and
10friends) under kernel version 2.3.99 and later.  If you are
11unfamiliar with configuring sound under Linux, please read the
12Sound-HOWTO, Documentation/sound/oss/Introduction and other
13relevant docs first.
14
15The following information is relevant information from README.OSS
16and legacy docs for the Pro Audio Spectrum 16 (PAS16):
17==================================================================
18
19The pas2_card.c driver supports the following cards --
20Pro Audio Spectrum 16 (PAS16) and compatibles:
21        Pro Audio Spectrum 16
22        Pro Audio Studio 16
23        Logitech Sound Man 16
24        NOTE! The original Pro Audio Spectrum as well as the PAS+ are not
25              and will not be supported by the driver.
26
27The sound driver configuration dialog
28-------------------------------------
29
30Sound configuration starts by making some yes/no questions. Be careful
31when answering to these questions since answering y to a question may
32prevent some later ones from being asked. For example don't answer y to
33the question about (PAS16) if you don't really have a PAS16.  Sound
34configuration may also be made modular by answering m to configuration
35options presented. 
36
37Note also that all questions may not be asked. The configuration program
38may disable some questions depending on the earlier choices. It may also
39select some options automatically as well.
40
41  "ProAudioSpectrum 16 support",
42        - Answer 'y'_ONLY_ if you have a Pro Audio Spectrum _16_,
43          Pro Audio Studio 16 or Logitech SoundMan 16 (be sure that
44          you read the above list correctly). Don't answer 'y' if you
45          have some other card made by Media Vision or Logitech since they
46          are not PAS16 compatible.
47          NOTE! Since 3.5-beta10 you need to enable SB support (next question)
48          if you want to use the SB emulation of PAS16. It's also possible to
49          the emulation if you want to use a true SB card together with PAS16
50          (there is another question about this that is asked later).
51
52  "Generic OPL2/OPL3 FM synthesizer support",
53        - Answer 'y' if your card has a FM chip made by Yamaha (OPL2/OPL3/OPL4).
54	  The PAS16 has an OPL3-compatible FM chip.
55
56With PAS16 you can use two audio device files at the same time. /dev/dsp (and
57/dev/audio) is connected to the 8/16 bit native codec and the /dev/dsp1 (and
58/dev/audio1) is connected to the SB emulation (8 bit mono only).
59
60
61The new stuff for 2.3.99 and later
62============================================================================
63The following configuration options are relevant to configuring the PAS16:
64
65Sound card support
66CONFIG_SOUND
67  If you have a sound card in your computer, i.e. if it can say more
68  than an occasional beep, say Y. Be sure to have all the information
69  about your sound card and its configuration down (I/O port,
70  interrupt and DMA channel), because you will be asked for it.
71
72  You want to read the Sound-HOWTO, available from
73  http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto . General information
74  about the modular sound system is contained in the files
75  Documentation/sound/oss/Introduction. The file
76  Documentation/sound/oss/README.OSS contains some slightly outdated but
77  still useful information as well.
78
79OSS sound modules
80CONFIG_SOUND_OSS
81  OSS is the Open Sound System suite of sound card drivers. They make
82  sound programming easier since they provide a common API. Say Y or M
83  here (the module will be called sound.o) if you haven't found a
84  driver for your sound card above, then pick your driver from the
85  list below.
86
87Persistent DMA buffers
88CONFIG_SOUND_DMAP
89  Linux can often have problems allocating DMA buffers for ISA sound
90  cards on machines with more than 16MB of RAM. This is because ISA
91  DMA buffers must exist below the 16MB boundary and it is quite
92  possible that a large enough free block in this region cannot be
93  found after the machine has been running for a while. If you say Y
94  here the DMA buffers (64Kb) will be allocated at boot time and kept
95  until the shutdown. This option is only useful if you said Y to
96  "OSS sound modules", above. If you said M to "OSS sound modules"
97  then you can get the persistent DMA buffer functionality by passing
98  the command-line argument "dmabuf=1" to the sound.o module.
99
100  Say y here for PAS16.
101
102ProAudioSpectrum 16 support
103CONFIG_SOUND_PAS
104  Answer Y only if you have a Pro Audio Spectrum 16, ProAudio Studio
105  16 or Logitech SoundMan 16 sound card. Don't answer Y if you have
106  some other card made by Media Vision or Logitech since they are not
107  PAS16 compatible.  It is not necessary to enable the  separate
108  Sound Blaster support; it is included in the PAS driver.
109
110  If you compile the driver into the kernel, you have to add
111  "pas2=<io>,<irq>,<dma>,<dma2>,<sbio>,<sbirq>,<sbdma>,<sbdma2>
112  to the kernel command line.
113
114FM Synthesizer (YM3812/OPL-3) support
115CONFIG_SOUND_YM3812
116  Answer Y if your card has a FM chip made by Yamaha (OPL2/OPL3/OPL4).
117  Answering Y is usually a safe and recommended choice, however some
118  cards may have software (TSR) FM emulation. Enabling FM support with
119  these cards may cause trouble (I don't currently know of any such
120  cards, however).
121  Please read the file Documentation/sound/oss/OPL3 if your card has an
122  OPL3 chip.
123  If you compile the driver into the kernel, you have to add
124  "opl3=<io>" to the kernel command line.
125
126  If you compile your drivers into the kernel, you MUST configure 
127  OPL3 support as a module for PAS16 support to work properly.
128  You can then get OPL3 functionality by issuing the command:
129  insmod opl3
130  In addition, you must either add the following line to 
131  /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf:
132  options opl3 io=0x388
133  or else add the following line to /etc/lilo.conf:
134  opl3=0x388
135
136
137EXAMPLES
138===================================================================
139To use the PAS16 in my computer I have enabled the following sound
140configuration options:
141
142CONFIG_SOUND=y
143CONFIG_SOUND_OSS=y
144CONFIG_SOUND_TRACEINIT=y
145CONFIG_SOUND_DMAP=y
146CONFIG_SOUND_PAS=y
147CONFIG_SOUND_SB=n
148CONFIG_SOUND_YM3812=m
149
150I have also included the following append line in /etc/lilo.conf:
151append="pas2=0x388,10,3,-1,0x220,5,1,-1 sb=0x220,5,1,-1 opl3=0x388"
152
153The io address of 0x388 is default configuration on the PAS16.  The
154irq of 10 and dma of 3 may not match your installation.  The above 
155configuration enables PAS16, 8-bit Soundblaster and OPL3
156functionality.  If Soundblaster functionality is not desired, the
157following line would be appropriate:
158append="pas2=0x388,10,3,-1,0,-1,-1,-1 opl3=0x388"
159
160If sound is built totally modular, the above options may be 
161specified in /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf for pas2, sb and opl3
162respectively. 
163