1System Control and Power Interface (SCPI) Message Protocol
2----------------------------------------------------------
3
4Firmware implementing the SCPI described in ARM document number ARM DUI 0922B
5("ARM Compute Subsystem SCP: Message Interface Protocols")[0] can be used
6by Linux to initiate various system control and power operations.
7
8Required properties:
9
10- compatible : should be "arm,scpi"
11- mboxes: List of phandle and mailbox channel specifiers
12	  All the channels reserved by remote SCP firmware for use by
13	  SCPI message protocol should be specified in any order
14- shmem : List of phandle pointing to the shared memory(SHM) area between the
15	  processors using these mailboxes for IPC, one for each mailbox
16	  SHM can be any memory reserved for the purpose of this communication
17	  between the processors.
18
19See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/mailbox.txt
20for more details about the generic mailbox controller and
21client driver bindings.
22
23Clock bindings for the clocks based on SCPI Message Protocol
24------------------------------------------------------------
25
26This binding uses the common clock binding[1].
27
28Container Node
29==============
30Required properties:
31- compatible : should be "arm,scpi-clocks"
32	       All the clocks provided by SCP firmware via SCPI message
33	       protocol much be listed as sub-nodes under this node.
34
35Sub-nodes
36=========
37Required properties:
38- compatible : shall include one of the following
39	"arm,scpi-dvfs-clocks" - all the clocks that are variable and index based.
40		These clocks don't provide an entire range of values between the
41		limits but only discrete points within the range. The firmware
42		provides the mapping for each such operating frequency and the
43		index associated with it. The firmware also manages the
44		voltage scaling appropriately with the clock scaling.
45	"arm,scpi-variable-clocks" - all the clocks that are variable and provide full
46		range within the specified range. The firmware provides the
47		range of values within a specified range.
48
49Other required properties for all clocks(all from common clock binding):
50- #clock-cells : Should be 1. Contains the Clock ID value used by SCPI commands.
51- clock-output-names : shall be the corresponding names of the outputs.
52- clock-indices: The identifying number for the clocks(i.e.clock_id) in the
53	node. It can be non linear and hence provide the mapping of identifiers
54	into the clock-output-names array.
55
56SRAM and Shared Memory for SCPI
57-------------------------------
58
59A small area of SRAM is reserved for SCPI communication between application
60processors and SCP.
61
62Required properties:
63- compatible : should be "arm,juno-sram-ns" for Non-secure SRAM on Juno
64
65The rest of the properties should follow the generic mmio-sram description
66found in ../../misc/sysram.txt
67
68Each sub-node represents the reserved area for SCPI.
69
70Required sub-node properties:
71- reg : The base offset and size of the reserved area with the SRAM
72- compatible : should be "arm,juno-scp-shmem" for Non-secure SRAM based
73	       shared memory on Juno platforms
74
75Sensor bindings for the sensors based on SCPI Message Protocol
76--------------------------------------------------------------
77SCPI provides an API to access the various sensors on the SoC.
78
79Required properties:
80- compatible : should be "arm,scpi-sensors".
81- #thermal-sensor-cells: should be set to 1. This property follows the
82			 thermal device tree bindings[2].
83
84			 Valid cell values are raw identifiers (Sensor
85			 ID) as used by the firmware. Refer to
86			 platform documentation for your
87			 implementation for the IDs to use. For Juno
88			 R0 and Juno R1 refer to [3].
89
90[0] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.dui0922b/index.html
91[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
92[2] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/thermal.txt
93[3] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.dui0922b/apas03s22.html
94
95Example:
96
97sram: sram@50000000 {
98	compatible = "arm,juno-sram-ns", "mmio-sram";
99	reg = <0x0 0x50000000 0x0 0x10000>;
100
101	#address-cells = <1>;
102	#size-cells = <1>;
103	ranges = <0 0x0 0x50000000 0x10000>;
104
105	cpu_scp_lpri: scp-shmem@0 {
106		compatible = "arm,juno-scp-shmem";
107		reg = <0x0 0x200>;
108	};
109
110	cpu_scp_hpri: scp-shmem@200 {
111		compatible = "arm,juno-scp-shmem";
112		reg = <0x200 0x200>;
113	};
114};
115
116mailbox: mailbox0@40000000 {
117	....
118	#mbox-cells = <1>;
119};
120
121scpi_protocol: scpi@2e000000 {
122	compatible = "arm,scpi";
123	mboxes = <&mailbox 0 &mailbox 1>;
124	shmem = <&cpu_scp_lpri &cpu_scp_hpri>;
125
126	clocks {
127		compatible = "arm,scpi-clocks";
128
129		scpi_dvfs: scpi_clocks@0 {
130			compatible = "arm,scpi-dvfs-clocks";
131			#clock-cells = <1>;
132			clock-indices = <0>, <1>, <2>;
133			clock-output-names = "atlclk", "aplclk","gpuclk";
134		};
135		scpi_clk: scpi_clocks@3 {
136			compatible = "arm,scpi-variable-clocks";
137			#clock-cells = <1>;
138			clock-indices = <3>, <4>;
139			clock-output-names = "pxlclk0", "pxlclk1";
140		};
141	};
142
143	scpi_sensors0: sensors {
144		compatible = "arm,scpi-sensors";
145		#thermal-sensor-cells = <1>;
146	};
147};
148
149cpu@0 {
150	...
151	reg = <0 0>;
152	clocks = <&scpi_dvfs 0>;
153};
154
155hdlcd@7ff60000 {
156	...
157	reg = <0 0x7ff60000 0 0x1000>;
158	clocks = <&scpi_clk 4>;
159};
160
161thermal-zones {
162	soc_thermal {
163		polling-delay-passive = <100>;
164		polling-delay = <1000>;
165
166				/* sensor         ID */
167		thermal-sensors = <&scpi_sensors0 3>;
168		...
169	};
170};
171
172In the above example, the #clock-cells is set to 1 as required.
173scpi_dvfs has 3 output clocks namely: atlclk, aplclk, and gpuclk with 0,
1741 and 2 as clock-indices. scpi_clk has 2 output clocks namely: pxlclk0
175and pxlclk1 with 3 and 4 as clock-indices.
176
177The first consumer in the example is cpu@0 and it has '0' as the clock
178specifier which points to the first entry in the output clocks of
179scpi_dvfs i.e. "atlclk".
180
181Similarly the second example is hdlcd@7ff60000 and it has pxlclk1 as input
182clock. '4' in the clock specifier here points to the second entry
183in the output clocks of scpi_clocks  i.e. "pxlclk1"
184
185The thermal-sensors property in the soc_thermal node uses the
186temperature sensor provided by SCP firmware to setup a thermal
187zone. The ID "3" is the sensor identifier for the temperature sensor
188as used by the firmware.
189