1#ifndef __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
2#define __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H
3
4#include <linux/kernel.h>
5#include <stdbool.h>
6
7enum parse_opt_type {
8	/* special types */
9	OPTION_END,
10	OPTION_ARGUMENT,
11	OPTION_GROUP,
12	/* options with no arguments */
13	OPTION_BIT,
14	OPTION_BOOLEAN,
15	OPTION_INCR,
16	OPTION_SET_UINT,
17	OPTION_SET_PTR,
18	/* options with arguments (usually) */
19	OPTION_STRING,
20	OPTION_INTEGER,
21	OPTION_LONG,
22	OPTION_CALLBACK,
23	OPTION_U64,
24	OPTION_UINTEGER,
25};
26
27enum parse_opt_flags {
28	PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH = 1,
29	PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION = 2,
30	PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 = 4,
31	PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN = 8,
32	PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP = 16,
33};
34
35enum parse_opt_option_flags {
36	PARSE_OPT_OPTARG  = 1,
37	PARSE_OPT_NOARG   = 2,
38	PARSE_OPT_NONEG   = 4,
39	PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN  = 8,
40	PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT = 16,
41	PARSE_OPT_DISABLED = 32,
42	PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE = 64,
43	PARSE_OPT_NOEMPTY  = 128,
44};
45
46struct option;
47typedef int parse_opt_cb(const struct option *, const char *arg, int unset);
48
49/*
50 * `type`::
51 *   holds the type of the option, you must have an OPTION_END last in your
52 *   array.
53 *
54 * `short_name`::
55 *   the character to use as a short option name, '\0' if none.
56 *
57 * `long_name`::
58 *   the long option name, without the leading dashes, NULL if none.
59 *
60 * `value`::
61 *   stores pointers to the values to be filled.
62 *
63 * `argh`::
64 *   token to explain the kind of argument this option wants. Keep it
65 *   homogenous across the repository.
66 *
67 * `help`::
68 *   the short help associated to what the option does.
69 *   Must never be NULL (except for OPTION_END).
70 *   OPTION_GROUP uses this pointer to store the group header.
71 *
72 * `flags`::
73 *   mask of parse_opt_option_flags.
74 *   PARSE_OPT_OPTARG: says that the argument is optionnal (not for BOOLEANs)
75 *   PARSE_OPT_NOARG: says that this option takes no argument, for CALLBACKs
76 *   PARSE_OPT_NONEG: says that this option cannot be negated
77 *   PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN this option is skipped in the default usage, showed in
78 *                    the long one.
79 *
80 * `callback`::
81 *   pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK.
82 *
83 * `defval`::
84 *   default value to fill (*->value) with for PARSE_OPT_OPTARG.
85 *   OPTION_{BIT,SET_UINT,SET_PTR} store the {mask,integer,pointer} to put in
86 *   the value when met.
87 *   CALLBACKS can use it like they want.
88 *
89 * `set`::
90 *   whether an option was set by the user
91 */
92struct option {
93	enum parse_opt_type type;
94	int short_name;
95	const char *long_name;
96	void *value;
97	const char *argh;
98	const char *help;
99
100	int flags;
101	parse_opt_cb *callback;
102	intptr_t defval;
103	bool *set;
104	void *data;
105};
106
107#define check_vtype(v, type) ( BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(v), type)) + v )
108
109#define OPT_END()                   { .type = OPTION_END }
110#define OPT_ARGUMENT(l, h)          { .type = OPTION_ARGUMENT, .long_name = (l), .help = (h) }
111#define OPT_GROUP(h)                { .type = OPTION_GROUP, .help = (h) }
112#define OPT_BIT(s, l, v, h, b)      { .type = OPTION_BIT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h), .defval = (b) }
113#define OPT_BOOLEAN(s, l, v, h)     { .type = OPTION_BOOLEAN, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, bool *), .help = (h) }
114#define OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(s, l, v, os, h) \
115	{ .type = OPTION_BOOLEAN, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), \
116	.value = check_vtype(v, bool *), .help = (h), \
117	.set = check_vtype(os, bool *)}
118#define OPT_INCR(s, l, v, h)        { .type = OPTION_INCR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h) }
119#define OPT_SET_UINT(s, l, v, h, i)  { .type = OPTION_SET_UINT, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, unsigned int *), .help = (h), .defval = (i) }
120#define OPT_SET_PTR(s, l, v, h, p)  { .type = OPTION_SET_PTR, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .help = (h), .defval = (p) }
121#define OPT_INTEGER(s, l, v, h)     { .type = OPTION_INTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, int *), .help = (h) }
122#define OPT_UINTEGER(s, l, v, h)    { .type = OPTION_UINTEGER, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, unsigned int *), .help = (h) }
123#define OPT_LONG(s, l, v, h)        { .type = OPTION_LONG, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, long *), .help = (h) }
124#define OPT_U64(s, l, v, h)         { .type = OPTION_U64, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, u64 *), .help = (h) }
125#define OPT_STRING(s, l, v, a, h)   { .type = OPTION_STRING,  .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, const char **), (a), .help = (h) }
126#define OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY(s, l, v, a, h)   { .type = OPTION_STRING,  .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = check_vtype(v, const char **), (a), .help = (h), .flags = PARSE_OPT_NOEMPTY}
127#define OPT_DATE(s, l, v, h) \
128	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), .argh = "time", .help = (h), .callback = parse_opt_approxidate_cb }
129#define OPT_CALLBACK(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
130	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f) }
131#define OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT(s, l, v, a, h, f) \
132	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG }
133#define OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(s, l, v, a, h, f, d) \
134	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .defval = (intptr_t)d, .flags = PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT }
135#define OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT_NOOPT(s, l, v, a, h, f, d) \
136	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l),\
137	.value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), .defval = (intptr_t)d,\
138	.flags = PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT | PARSE_OPT_NOARG}
139#define OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(s, l, v, d, a, h, f) \
140	{ .type = OPTION_CALLBACK, .short_name = (s), .long_name = (l), \
141	  .value = (v), (a), .help = (h), .callback = (f), \
142	  .flags = PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, .data = (d) }
143
144/* parse_options() will filter out the processed options and leave the
145 * non-option argments in argv[].
146 * Returns the number of arguments left in argv[].
147 */
148extern int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv,
149                         const struct option *options,
150                         const char * const usagestr[], int flags);
151
152extern int parse_options_subcommand(int argc, const char **argv,
153				const struct option *options,
154				const char *const subcommands[],
155				const char *usagestr[], int flags);
156
157extern NORETURN void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr,
158                                        const struct option *options);
159
160/*----- incremantal advanced APIs -----*/
161
162enum {
163	PARSE_OPT_HELP = -1,
164	PARSE_OPT_DONE,
165	PARSE_OPT_LIST_OPTS,
166	PARSE_OPT_LIST_SUBCMDS,
167	PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN,
168};
169
170/*
171 * It's okay for the caller to consume argv/argc in the usual way.
172 * Other fields of that structure are private to parse-options and should not
173 * be modified in any way.
174 */
175struct parse_opt_ctx_t {
176	const char **argv;
177	const char **out;
178	int argc, cpidx;
179	const char *opt;
180	const struct option *excl_opt;
181	int flags;
182};
183
184extern int parse_options_usage(const char * const *usagestr,
185			       const struct option *opts,
186			       const char *optstr,
187			       bool short_opt);
188
189extern void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
190				int argc, const char **argv, int flags);
191
192extern int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
193			      const struct option *options,
194			      const char * const usagestr[]);
195
196extern int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx);
197
198
199/*----- some often used options -----*/
200extern int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
201extern int parse_opt_approxidate_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
202extern int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *, const char *, int);
203
204#define OPT__VERBOSE(var)  OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", (var), "be verbose")
205#define OPT__QUIET(var)    OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet",   (var), "be quiet")
206#define OPT__VERBOSITY(var) \
207	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'v', "verbose", (var), NULL, "be more verbose", \
208	  PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }, \
209	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'q', "quiet", (var), NULL, "be more quiet", \
210	  PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }
211#define OPT__DRY_RUN(var)  OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "dry-run", (var), "dry run")
212#define OPT__ABBREV(var)  \
213	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "abbrev", (var), "n", \
214	  "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s", \
215	  PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &parse_opt_abbrev_cb, 0 }
216
217extern const char *parse_options_fix_filename(const char *prefix, const char *file);
218
219void set_option_flag(struct option *opts, int sopt, const char *lopt, int flag);
220#endif /* __PERF_PARSE_OPTIONS_H */
221