1/*
2    V4L2 device support header.
3
4    Copyright (C) 2008  Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
5
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19 */
20
21#ifndef _V4L2_DEVICE_H
22#define _V4L2_DEVICE_H
23
24#include <media/media-device.h>
25#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
26#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
27
28/* Each instance of a V4L2 device should create the v4l2_device struct,
29   either stand-alone or embedded in a larger struct.
30
31   It allows easy access to sub-devices (see v4l2-subdev.h) and provides
32   basic V4L2 device-level support.
33 */
34
35#define V4L2_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE (20 + 16)
36
37struct v4l2_ctrl_handler;
38
39struct v4l2_device {
40	/* dev->driver_data points to this struct.
41	   Note: dev might be NULL if there is no parent device
42	   as is the case with e.g. ISA devices. */
43	struct device *dev;
44#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
45	struct media_device *mdev;
46#endif
47	/* used to keep track of the registered subdevs */
48	struct list_head subdevs;
49	/* lock this struct; can be used by the driver as well if this
50	   struct is embedded into a larger struct. */
51	spinlock_t lock;
52	/* unique device name, by default the driver name + bus ID */
53	char name[V4L2_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE];
54	/* notify callback called by some sub-devices. */
55	void (*notify)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
56			unsigned int notification, void *arg);
57	/* The control handler. May be NULL. */
58	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_handler;
59	/* Device's priority state */
60	struct v4l2_prio_state prio;
61	/* Keep track of the references to this struct. */
62	struct kref ref;
63	/* Release function that is called when the ref count goes to 0. */
64	void (*release)(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
65};
66
67static inline void v4l2_device_get(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
68{
69	kref_get(&v4l2_dev->ref);
70}
71
72int v4l2_device_put(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
73
74/* Initialize v4l2_dev and make dev->driver_data point to v4l2_dev.
75   dev may be NULL in rare cases (ISA devices). In that case you
76   must fill in the v4l2_dev->name field before calling this function. */
77int __must_check v4l2_device_register(struct device *dev, struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
78
79/* Optional function to initialize the name field of struct v4l2_device using
80   the driver name and a driver-global atomic_t instance.
81   This function will increment the instance counter and returns the instance
82   value used in the name.
83
84   Example:
85
86   static atomic_t drv_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
87
88   ...
89
90   instance = v4l2_device_set_name(&v4l2_dev, "foo", &drv_instance);
91
92   The first time this is called the name field will be set to foo0 and
93   this function returns 0. If the name ends with a digit (e.g. cx18),
94   then the name will be set to cx18-0 since cx180 looks really odd. */
95int v4l2_device_set_name(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev, const char *basename,
96						atomic_t *instance);
97
98/* Set v4l2_dev->dev to NULL. Call when the USB parent disconnects.
99   Since the parent disappears this ensures that v4l2_dev doesn't have an
100   invalid parent pointer. */
101void v4l2_device_disconnect(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
102
103/* Unregister all sub-devices and any other resources related to v4l2_dev. */
104void v4l2_device_unregister(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
105
106/* Register a subdev with a v4l2 device. While registered the subdev module
107   is marked as in-use. An error is returned if the module is no longer
108   loaded when you attempt to register it. */
109int __must_check v4l2_device_register_subdev(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev,
110						struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
111/* Unregister a subdev with a v4l2 device. Can also be called if the subdev
112   wasn't registered. In that case it will do nothing. */
113void v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
114
115/* Register device nodes for all subdev of the v4l2 device that are marked with
116 * the V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE flag.
117 */
118int __must_check
119v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
120
121/* Send a notification to v4l2_device. */
122static inline void v4l2_subdev_notify(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
123				      unsigned int notification, void *arg)
124{
125	if (sd && sd->v4l2_dev && sd->v4l2_dev->notify)
126		sd->v4l2_dev->notify(sd, notification, arg);
127}
128
129/* Iterate over all subdevs. */
130#define v4l2_device_for_each_subdev(sd, v4l2_dev)			\
131	list_for_each_entry(sd, &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list)
132
133/* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching the condition.
134   Ignore any errors. Note that you cannot add or delete a subdev
135   while walking the subdevs list. */
136#define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, sd, cond, o, f, args...)	\
137	do { 								\
138		list_for_each_entry((sd), &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list)	\
139			if ((cond) && (sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f)	\
140				(sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args);		\
141	} while (0)
142
143#define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs(v4l2_dev, cond, o, f, args...)	\
144	do {								\
145		struct v4l2_subdev *__sd;				\
146									\
147		__v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, cond, o,	\
148						f , ##args);		\
149	} while (0)
150
151/* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching the condition.
152   If the callback returns an error other than 0 or -ENOIOCTLCMD, then
153   return with that error code. Note that you cannot add or delete a
154   subdev while walking the subdevs list. */
155#define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, sd, cond, o, f, args...) \
156({ 									\
157	long __err = 0;							\
158									\
159	list_for_each_entry((sd), &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list) {		\
160		if ((cond) && (sd)->ops->o && (sd)->ops->o->f)		\
161			__err = (sd)->ops->o->f((sd) , ##args);		\
162		if (__err && __err != -ENOIOCTLCMD)			\
163			break; 						\
164	} 								\
165	(__err == -ENOIOCTLCMD) ? 0 : __err;				\
166})
167
168#define __v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err(v4l2_dev, cond, o, f, args...) \
169({									\
170	struct v4l2_subdev *__sd;					\
171	__v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, __sd, cond, o,	\
172						f , ##args);		\
173})
174
175/* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching grp_id (if 0, then
176   match them all). Ignore any errors. Note that you cannot add or delete
177   a subdev while walking the subdevs list. */
178#define v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, grpid, o, f, args...)		\
179	do {								\
180		struct v4l2_subdev *__sd;				\
181									\
182		__v4l2_device_call_subdevs_p(v4l2_dev, __sd,		\
183			!(grpid) || __sd->grp_id == (grpid), o, f ,	\
184			##args);					\
185	} while (0)
186
187/* Call the specified callback for all subdevs matching grp_id (if 0, then
188   match them all). If the callback returns an error other than 0 or
189   -ENOIOCTLCMD, then return with that error code. Note that you cannot
190   add or delete a subdev while walking the subdevs list. */
191#define v4l2_device_call_until_err(v4l2_dev, grpid, o, f, args...) 	\
192({									\
193	struct v4l2_subdev *__sd;					\
194	__v4l2_device_call_subdevs_until_err_p(v4l2_dev, __sd,		\
195			!(grpid) || __sd->grp_id == (grpid), o, f ,	\
196			##args);					\
197})
198
199#define v4l2_device_has_op(v4l2_dev, o, f)				\
200({									\
201	struct v4l2_subdev *__sd;					\
202	bool __result = false;						\
203	list_for_each_entry(__sd, &(v4l2_dev)->subdevs, list) {		\
204		if (v4l2_subdev_has_op(__sd, o, f)) {			\
205			__result = true;				\
206			break;						\
207		}							\
208	}								\
209	__result;							\
210})
211
212#endif
213