1/*
2 *  linux/fs/nfs/inode.c
3 *
4 *  Copyright (C) 1992  Rick Sladkey
5 *
6 *  nfs inode and superblock handling functions
7 *
8 *  Modularised by Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>, while hacking some
9 *  experimental NFS changes. Modularisation taken straight from SYS5 fs.
10 *
11 *  Change to nfs_read_super() to permit NFS mounts to multi-homed hosts.
12 *  J.S.Peatfield@damtp.cam.ac.uk
13 *
14 */
15
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/time.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/mm.h>
22#include <linux/string.h>
23#include <linux/stat.h>
24#include <linux/errno.h>
25#include <linux/unistd.h>
26#include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
27#include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
28#include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
29#include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
30#include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
31#include <linux/nfs4_mount.h>
32#include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
33#include <linux/seq_file.h>
34#include <linux/mount.h>
35#include <linux/vfs.h>
36#include <linux/inet.h>
37#include <linux/nfs_xdr.h>
38#include <linux/slab.h>
39#include <linux/compat.h>
40#include <linux/freezer.h>
41
42#include <asm/uaccess.h>
43
44#include "nfs4_fs.h"
45#include "callback.h"
46#include "delegation.h"
47#include "iostat.h"
48#include "internal.h"
49#include "fscache.h"
50#include "pnfs.h"
51#include "nfs.h"
52#include "netns.h"
53
54#include "nfstrace.h"
55
56#define NFSDBG_FACILITY		NFSDBG_VFS
57
58#define NFS_64_BIT_INODE_NUMBERS_ENABLED	1
59
60/* Default is to see 64-bit inode numbers */
61static bool enable_ino64 = NFS_64_BIT_INODE_NUMBERS_ENABLED;
62
63static void nfs_invalidate_inode(struct inode *);
64static int nfs_update_inode(struct inode *, struct nfs_fattr *);
65
66static struct kmem_cache * nfs_inode_cachep;
67
68static inline unsigned long
69nfs_fattr_to_ino_t(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
70{
71	return nfs_fileid_to_ino_t(fattr->fileid);
72}
73
74/**
75 * nfs_wait_bit_killable - helper for functions that are sleeping on bit locks
76 * @word: long word containing the bit lock
77 */
78int nfs_wait_bit_killable(struct wait_bit_key *key)
79{
80	if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
81		return -ERESTARTSYS;
82	freezable_schedule_unsafe();
83	return 0;
84}
85EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_wait_bit_killable);
86
87/**
88 * nfs_compat_user_ino64 - returns the user-visible inode number
89 * @fileid: 64-bit fileid
90 *
91 * This function returns a 32-bit inode number if the boot parameter
92 * nfs.enable_ino64 is zero.
93 */
94u64 nfs_compat_user_ino64(u64 fileid)
95{
96#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
97	compat_ulong_t ino;
98#else
99	unsigned long ino;
100#endif
101
102	if (enable_ino64)
103		return fileid;
104	ino = fileid;
105	if (sizeof(ino) < sizeof(fileid))
106		ino ^= fileid >> (sizeof(fileid)-sizeof(ino)) * 8;
107	return ino;
108}
109
110int nfs_drop_inode(struct inode *inode)
111{
112	return NFS_STALE(inode) || generic_drop_inode(inode);
113}
114EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_drop_inode);
115
116void nfs_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
117{
118	/*
119	 * The following should never happen...
120	 */
121	WARN_ON_ONCE(nfs_have_writebacks(inode));
122	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&NFS_I(inode)->open_files));
123	nfs_zap_acl_cache(inode);
124	nfs_access_zap_cache(inode);
125	nfs_fscache_clear_inode(inode);
126}
127EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_clear_inode);
128
129void nfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
130{
131	truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
132	clear_inode(inode);
133	nfs_clear_inode(inode);
134}
135
136int nfs_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
137{
138	nfs_inode_dio_wait(inode);
139	return nfs_wb_all(inode);
140}
141EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_sync_inode);
142
143/**
144 * nfs_sync_mapping - helper to flush all mmapped dirty data to disk
145 */
146int nfs_sync_mapping(struct address_space *mapping)
147{
148	int ret = 0;
149
150	if (mapping->nrpages != 0) {
151		unmap_mapping_range(mapping, 0, 0, 0);
152		ret = nfs_wb_all(mapping->host);
153	}
154	return ret;
155}
156
157static void nfs_set_cache_invalid(struct inode *inode, unsigned long flags)
158{
159	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
160
161	if (inode->i_mapping->nrpages == 0)
162		flags &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
163	nfsi->cache_validity |= flags;
164	if (flags & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA)
165		nfs_fscache_invalidate(inode);
166}
167
168/*
169 * Invalidate the local caches
170 */
171static void nfs_zap_caches_locked(struct inode *inode)
172{
173	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
174	int mode = inode->i_mode;
175
176	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_ATTRINVALIDATE);
177
178	nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode);
179	nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = jiffies;
180
181	memset(NFS_I(inode)->cookieverf, 0, sizeof(NFS_I(inode)->cookieverf));
182	if (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode)) {
183		nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR
184					| NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA
185					| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS
186					| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL
187					| NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE);
188	} else
189		nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR
190					| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS
191					| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL
192					| NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE);
193	nfs_zap_label_cache_locked(nfsi);
194}
195
196void nfs_zap_caches(struct inode *inode)
197{
198	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
199	nfs_zap_caches_locked(inode);
200	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
201}
202
203void nfs_zap_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
204{
205	if (mapping->nrpages != 0) {
206		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
207		nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA);
208		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
209	}
210}
211
212void nfs_zap_acl_cache(struct inode *inode)
213{
214	void (*clear_acl_cache)(struct inode *);
215
216	clear_acl_cache = NFS_PROTO(inode)->clear_acl_cache;
217	if (clear_acl_cache != NULL)
218		clear_acl_cache(inode);
219	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
220	NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
221	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
222}
223EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_zap_acl_cache);
224
225void nfs_invalidate_atime(struct inode *inode)
226{
227	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
228	nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME);
229	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
230}
231EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_invalidate_atime);
232
233/*
234 * Invalidate, but do not unhash, the inode.
235 * NB: must be called with inode->i_lock held!
236 */
237static void nfs_invalidate_inode(struct inode *inode)
238{
239	set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
240	nfs_zap_caches_locked(inode);
241}
242
243struct nfs_find_desc {
244	struct nfs_fh		*fh;
245	struct nfs_fattr	*fattr;
246};
247
248/*
249 * In NFSv3 we can have 64bit inode numbers. In order to support
250 * this, and re-exported directories (also seen in NFSv2)
251 * we are forced to allow 2 different inodes to have the same
252 * i_ino.
253 */
254static int
255nfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
256{
257	struct nfs_find_desc	*desc = (struct nfs_find_desc *)opaque;
258	struct nfs_fh		*fh = desc->fh;
259	struct nfs_fattr	*fattr = desc->fattr;
260
261	if (NFS_FILEID(inode) != fattr->fileid)
262		return 0;
263	if ((S_IFMT & inode->i_mode) != (S_IFMT & fattr->mode))
264		return 0;
265	if (nfs_compare_fh(NFS_FH(inode), fh))
266		return 0;
267	if (is_bad_inode(inode) || NFS_STALE(inode))
268		return 0;
269	return 1;
270}
271
272static int
273nfs_init_locked(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
274{
275	struct nfs_find_desc	*desc = (struct nfs_find_desc *)opaque;
276	struct nfs_fattr	*fattr = desc->fattr;
277
278	set_nfs_fileid(inode, fattr->fileid);
279	nfs_copy_fh(NFS_FH(inode), desc->fh);
280	return 0;
281}
282
283#ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_SECURITY_LABEL
284static void nfs_clear_label_invalid(struct inode *inode)
285{
286	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
287	NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_LABEL;
288	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
289}
290
291void nfs_setsecurity(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr,
292					struct nfs4_label *label)
293{
294	int error;
295
296	if (label == NULL)
297		return;
298
299	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_SECURITY_LABEL) && inode->i_security) {
300		error = security_inode_notifysecctx(inode, label->label,
301				label->len);
302		if (error)
303			printk(KERN_ERR "%s() %s %d "
304					"security_inode_notifysecctx() %d\n",
305					__func__,
306					(char *)label->label,
307					label->len, error);
308		nfs_clear_label_invalid(inode);
309	}
310}
311
312struct nfs4_label *nfs4_label_alloc(struct nfs_server *server, gfp_t flags)
313{
314	struct nfs4_label *label = NULL;
315	int minor_version = server->nfs_client->cl_minorversion;
316
317	if (minor_version < 2)
318		return label;
319
320	if (!(server->caps & NFS_CAP_SECURITY_LABEL))
321		return label;
322
323	label = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfs4_label), flags);
324	if (label == NULL)
325		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
326
327	label->label = kzalloc(NFS4_MAXLABELLEN, flags);
328	if (label->label == NULL) {
329		kfree(label);
330		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
331	}
332	label->len = NFS4_MAXLABELLEN;
333
334	return label;
335}
336EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_label_alloc);
337#else
338void nfs_setsecurity(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr,
339					struct nfs4_label *label)
340{
341}
342#endif
343EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_setsecurity);
344
345/*
346 * This is our front-end to iget that looks up inodes by file handle
347 * instead of inode number.
348 */
349struct inode *
350nfs_fhget(struct super_block *sb, struct nfs_fh *fh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr, struct nfs4_label *label)
351{
352	struct nfs_find_desc desc = {
353		.fh	= fh,
354		.fattr	= fattr
355	};
356	struct inode *inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
357	unsigned long hash;
358
359	nfs_attr_check_mountpoint(sb, fattr);
360
361	if (nfs_attr_use_mounted_on_fileid(fattr))
362		fattr->fileid = fattr->mounted_on_fileid;
363	else if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_FILEID) == 0)
364		goto out_no_inode;
365	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_TYPE) == 0)
366		goto out_no_inode;
367
368	hash = nfs_fattr_to_ino_t(fattr);
369
370	inode = iget5_locked(sb, hash, nfs_find_actor, nfs_init_locked, &desc);
371	if (inode == NULL) {
372		inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
373		goto out_no_inode;
374	}
375
376	if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
377		struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
378		unsigned long now = jiffies;
379
380		/* We set i_ino for the few things that still rely on it,
381		 * such as stat(2) */
382		inode->i_ino = hash;
383
384		/* We can't support update_atime(), since the server will reset it */
385		inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME|S_NOCMTIME;
386		inode->i_mode = fattr->mode;
387		if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MODE) == 0
388				&& nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_MODE))
389			nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR);
390		/* Why so? Because we want revalidate for devices/FIFOs, and
391		 * that's precisely what we have in nfs_file_inode_operations.
392		 */
393		inode->i_op = NFS_SB(sb)->nfs_client->rpc_ops->file_inode_ops;
394		if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
395			inode->i_fop = NFS_SB(sb)->nfs_client->rpc_ops->file_ops;
396			inode->i_data.a_ops = &nfs_file_aops;
397		} else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
398			inode->i_op = NFS_SB(sb)->nfs_client->rpc_ops->dir_inode_ops;
399			inode->i_fop = &nfs_dir_operations;
400			inode->i_data.a_ops = &nfs_dir_aops;
401			/* Deal with crossing mountpoints */
402			if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MOUNTPOINT ||
403					fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL) {
404				if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4_REFERRAL)
405					inode->i_op = &nfs_referral_inode_operations;
406				else
407					inode->i_op = &nfs_mountpoint_inode_operations;
408				inode->i_fop = NULL;
409				inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT;
410			}
411		} else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
412			inode->i_op = &nfs_symlink_inode_operations;
413		else
414			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, fattr->rdev);
415
416		memset(&inode->i_atime, 0, sizeof(inode->i_atime));
417		memset(&inode->i_mtime, 0, sizeof(inode->i_mtime));
418		memset(&inode->i_ctime, 0, sizeof(inode->i_ctime));
419		inode->i_version = 0;
420		inode->i_size = 0;
421		clear_nlink(inode);
422		inode->i_uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, -2);
423		inode->i_gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, -2);
424		inode->i_blocks = 0;
425		memset(nfsi->cookieverf, 0, sizeof(nfsi->cookieverf));
426		nfsi->write_io = 0;
427		nfsi->read_io = 0;
428
429		nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
430		nfsi->attr_gencount = fattr->gencount;
431		if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_ATIME)
432			inode->i_atime = fattr->atime;
433		else if (nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_ATIME))
434			nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR);
435		if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MTIME)
436			inode->i_mtime = fattr->mtime;
437		else if (nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_MTIME))
438			nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR);
439		if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_CTIME)
440			inode->i_ctime = fattr->ctime;
441		else if (nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_CTIME))
442			nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR);
443		if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_CHANGE)
444			inode->i_version = fattr->change_attr;
445		else
446			nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR);
447		if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE)
448			inode->i_size = nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size);
449		else
450			nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR
451				| NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE);
452		if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_NLINK)
453			set_nlink(inode, fattr->nlink);
454		else if (nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_NLINK))
455			nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR);
456		if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER)
457			inode->i_uid = fattr->uid;
458		else if (nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_OWNER))
459			nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR);
460		if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP)
461			inode->i_gid = fattr->gid;
462		else if (nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_OWNER_GROUP))
463			nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR);
464		if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_BLOCKS_USED)
465			inode->i_blocks = fattr->du.nfs2.blocks;
466		if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SPACE_USED) {
467			/*
468			 * report the blocks in 512byte units
469			 */
470			inode->i_blocks = nfs_calc_block_size(fattr->du.nfs3.used);
471		}
472
473		nfs_setsecurity(inode, fattr, label);
474
475		nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode);
476		nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = now;
477		nfsi->access_cache = RB_ROOT;
478
479		nfs_fscache_init_inode(inode);
480
481		unlock_new_inode(inode);
482	} else
483		nfs_refresh_inode(inode, fattr);
484	dprintk("NFS: nfs_fhget(%s/%Lu fh_crc=0x%08x ct=%d)\n",
485		inode->i_sb->s_id,
486		(unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
487		nfs_display_fhandle_hash(fh),
488		atomic_read(&inode->i_count));
489
490out:
491	return inode;
492
493out_no_inode:
494	dprintk("nfs_fhget: iget failed with error %ld\n", PTR_ERR(inode));
495	goto out;
496}
497EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_fhget);
498
499#define NFS_VALID_ATTRS (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID|ATTR_SIZE|ATTR_ATIME|ATTR_ATIME_SET|ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_MTIME_SET|ATTR_FILE|ATTR_OPEN)
500
501int
502nfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
503{
504	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
505	struct nfs_fattr *fattr;
506	int error = -ENOMEM;
507
508	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSSETATTR);
509
510	/* skip mode change if it's just for clearing setuid/setgid */
511	if (attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID))
512		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
513
514	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
515		loff_t i_size;
516
517		BUG_ON(!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode));
518
519		i_size = i_size_read(inode);
520		if (attr->ia_size == i_size)
521			attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
522		else if (attr->ia_size < i_size && IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
523			return -ETXTBSY;
524	}
525
526	/* Optimization: if the end result is no change, don't RPC */
527	attr->ia_valid &= NFS_VALID_ATTRS;
528	if ((attr->ia_valid & ~(ATTR_FILE|ATTR_OPEN)) == 0)
529		return 0;
530
531	trace_nfs_setattr_enter(inode);
532
533	/* Write all dirty data */
534	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
535		nfs_sync_inode(inode);
536
537	fattr = nfs_alloc_fattr();
538	if (fattr == NULL)
539		goto out;
540	/*
541	 * Return any delegations if we're going to change ACLs
542	 */
543	if ((attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID)) != 0)
544		NFS_PROTO(inode)->return_delegation(inode);
545	error = NFS_PROTO(inode)->setattr(dentry, fattr, attr);
546	if (error == 0)
547		error = nfs_refresh_inode(inode, fattr);
548	nfs_free_fattr(fattr);
549out:
550	trace_nfs_setattr_exit(inode, error);
551	return error;
552}
553EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_setattr);
554
555/**
556 * nfs_vmtruncate - unmap mappings "freed" by truncate() syscall
557 * @inode: inode of the file used
558 * @offset: file offset to start truncating
559 *
560 * This is a copy of the common vmtruncate, but with the locking
561 * corrected to take into account the fact that NFS requires
562 * inode->i_size to be updated under the inode->i_lock.
563 * Note: must be called with inode->i_lock held!
564 */
565static int nfs_vmtruncate(struct inode * inode, loff_t offset)
566{
567	int err;
568
569	err = inode_newsize_ok(inode, offset);
570	if (err)
571		goto out;
572
573	i_size_write(inode, offset);
574	/* Optimisation */
575	if (offset == 0)
576		NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
577
578	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
579	truncate_pagecache(inode, offset);
580	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
581out:
582	return err;
583}
584
585/**
586 * nfs_setattr_update_inode - Update inode metadata after a setattr call.
587 * @inode: pointer to struct inode
588 * @attr: pointer to struct iattr
589 *
590 * Note: we do this in the *proc.c in order to ensure that
591 *       it works for things like exclusive creates too.
592 */
593void nfs_setattr_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr,
594		struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
595{
596	/* Barrier: bump the attribute generation count. */
597	nfs_fattr_set_barrier(fattr);
598
599	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
600	NFS_I(inode)->attr_gencount = fattr->gencount;
601	if ((attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID)) != 0) {
602		if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) != 0) {
603			int mode = attr->ia_mode & S_IALLUGO;
604			mode |= inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO;
605			inode->i_mode = mode;
606		}
607		if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) != 0)
608			inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
609		if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) != 0)
610			inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
611		nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS
612				| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL);
613	}
614	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) != 0) {
615		nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_SETATTRTRUNC);
616		nfs_vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
617	}
618	nfs_update_inode(inode, fattr);
619	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
620}
621EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_setattr_update_inode);
622
623static void nfs_request_parent_use_readdirplus(struct dentry *dentry)
624{
625	struct dentry *parent;
626
627	parent = dget_parent(dentry);
628	nfs_force_use_readdirplus(d_inode(parent));
629	dput(parent);
630}
631
632static bool nfs_need_revalidate_inode(struct inode *inode)
633{
634	if (NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity &
635			(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_LABEL))
636		return true;
637	if (nfs_attribute_cache_expired(inode))
638		return true;
639	return false;
640}
641
642int nfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
643{
644	struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
645	int need_atime = NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME;
646	int err = 0;
647
648	trace_nfs_getattr_enter(inode);
649	/* Flush out writes to the server in order to update c/mtime.  */
650	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
651		mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
652		err = nfs_sync_inode(inode);
653		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
654		if (err)
655			goto out;
656	}
657
658	/*
659	 * We may force a getattr if the user cares about atime.
660	 *
661	 * Note that we only have to check the vfsmount flags here:
662	 *  - NFS always sets S_NOATIME by so checking it would give a
663	 *    bogus result
664	 *  - NFS never sets MS_NOATIME or MS_NODIRATIME so there is
665	 *    no point in checking those.
666	 */
667 	if ((mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOATIME) ||
668 	    ((mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODIRATIME) && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)))
669		need_atime = 0;
670
671	if (need_atime || nfs_need_revalidate_inode(inode)) {
672		struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
673
674		if (server->caps & NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS)
675			nfs_request_parent_use_readdirplus(dentry);
676		err = __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode);
677	}
678	if (!err) {
679		generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
680		stat->ino = nfs_compat_user_ino64(NFS_FILEID(inode));
681	}
682out:
683	trace_nfs_getattr_exit(inode, err);
684	return err;
685}
686EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_getattr);
687
688static void nfs_init_lock_context(struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx)
689{
690	atomic_set(&l_ctx->count, 1);
691	l_ctx->lockowner.l_owner = current->files;
692	l_ctx->lockowner.l_pid = current->tgid;
693	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&l_ctx->list);
694	nfs_iocounter_init(&l_ctx->io_count);
695}
696
697static struct nfs_lock_context *__nfs_find_lock_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
698{
699	struct nfs_lock_context *head = &ctx->lock_context;
700	struct nfs_lock_context *pos = head;
701
702	do {
703		if (pos->lockowner.l_owner != current->files)
704			continue;
705		if (pos->lockowner.l_pid != current->tgid)
706			continue;
707		atomic_inc(&pos->count);
708		return pos;
709	} while ((pos = list_entry(pos->list.next, typeof(*pos), list)) != head);
710	return NULL;
711}
712
713struct nfs_lock_context *nfs_get_lock_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
714{
715	struct nfs_lock_context *res, *new = NULL;
716	struct inode *inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
717
718	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
719	res = __nfs_find_lock_context(ctx);
720	if (res == NULL) {
721		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
722		new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
723		if (new == NULL)
724			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
725		nfs_init_lock_context(new);
726		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
727		res = __nfs_find_lock_context(ctx);
728		if (res == NULL) {
729			list_add_tail(&new->list, &ctx->lock_context.list);
730			new->open_context = ctx;
731			res = new;
732			new = NULL;
733		}
734	}
735	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
736	kfree(new);
737	return res;
738}
739EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_get_lock_context);
740
741void nfs_put_lock_context(struct nfs_lock_context *l_ctx)
742{
743	struct nfs_open_context *ctx = l_ctx->open_context;
744	struct inode *inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
745
746	if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&l_ctx->count, &inode->i_lock))
747		return;
748	list_del(&l_ctx->list);
749	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
750	kfree(l_ctx);
751}
752EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_put_lock_context);
753
754/**
755 * nfs_close_context - Common close_context() routine NFSv2/v3
756 * @ctx: pointer to context
757 * @is_sync: is this a synchronous close
758 *
759 * always ensure that the attributes are up to date if we're mounted
760 * with close-to-open semantics
761 */
762void nfs_close_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, int is_sync)
763{
764	struct inode *inode;
765	struct nfs_server *server;
766
767	if (!(ctx->mode & FMODE_WRITE))
768		return;
769	if (!is_sync)
770		return;
771	inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
772	if (!list_empty(&NFS_I(inode)->open_files))
773		return;
774	server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
775	if (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NOCTO)
776		return;
777	nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode);
778}
779EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_close_context);
780
781struct nfs_open_context *alloc_nfs_open_context(struct dentry *dentry, fmode_t f_mode)
782{
783	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
784	struct rpc_cred *cred = rpc_lookup_cred();
785	if (IS_ERR(cred))
786		return ERR_CAST(cred);
787
788	ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
789	if (!ctx) {
790		put_rpccred(cred);
791		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
792	}
793	nfs_sb_active(dentry->d_sb);
794	ctx->dentry = dget(dentry);
795	ctx->cred = cred;
796	ctx->state = NULL;
797	ctx->mode = f_mode;
798	ctx->flags = 0;
799	ctx->error = 0;
800	nfs_init_lock_context(&ctx->lock_context);
801	ctx->lock_context.open_context = ctx;
802	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx->list);
803	ctx->mdsthreshold = NULL;
804	return ctx;
805}
806EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_nfs_open_context);
807
808struct nfs_open_context *get_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
809{
810	if (ctx != NULL)
811		atomic_inc(&ctx->lock_context.count);
812	return ctx;
813}
814EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_nfs_open_context);
815
816static void __put_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, int is_sync)
817{
818	struct inode *inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
819	struct super_block *sb = ctx->dentry->d_sb;
820
821	if (!list_empty(&ctx->list)) {
822		if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&ctx->lock_context.count, &inode->i_lock))
823			return;
824		list_del(&ctx->list);
825		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
826	} else if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->lock_context.count))
827		return;
828	if (inode != NULL)
829		NFS_PROTO(inode)->close_context(ctx, is_sync);
830	if (ctx->cred != NULL)
831		put_rpccred(ctx->cred);
832	dput(ctx->dentry);
833	nfs_sb_deactive(sb);
834	kfree(ctx->mdsthreshold);
835	kfree(ctx);
836}
837
838void put_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
839{
840	__put_nfs_open_context(ctx, 0);
841}
842EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_nfs_open_context);
843
844/*
845 * Ensure that mmap has a recent RPC credential for use when writing out
846 * shared pages
847 */
848void nfs_inode_attach_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
849{
850	struct inode *inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
851	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
852
853	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
854	list_add(&ctx->list, &nfsi->open_files);
855	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
856}
857EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_inode_attach_open_context);
858
859void nfs_file_set_open_context(struct file *filp, struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
860{
861	filp->private_data = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
862	if (list_empty(&ctx->list))
863		nfs_inode_attach_open_context(ctx);
864}
865EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_file_set_open_context);
866
867/*
868 * Given an inode, search for an open context with the desired characteristics
869 */
870struct nfs_open_context *nfs_find_open_context(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_cred *cred, fmode_t mode)
871{
872	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
873	struct nfs_open_context *pos, *ctx = NULL;
874
875	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
876	list_for_each_entry(pos, &nfsi->open_files, list) {
877		if (cred != NULL && pos->cred != cred)
878			continue;
879		if ((pos->mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)) != mode)
880			continue;
881		ctx = get_nfs_open_context(pos);
882		break;
883	}
884	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
885	return ctx;
886}
887
888static void nfs_file_clear_open_context(struct file *filp)
889{
890	struct nfs_open_context *ctx = nfs_file_open_context(filp);
891
892	if (ctx) {
893		struct inode *inode = d_inode(ctx->dentry);
894
895		filp->private_data = NULL;
896		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
897		list_move_tail(&ctx->list, &NFS_I(inode)->open_files);
898		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
899		__put_nfs_open_context(ctx, filp->f_flags & O_DIRECT ? 0 : 1);
900	}
901}
902
903/*
904 * These allocate and release file read/write context information.
905 */
906int nfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
907{
908	struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
909
910	ctx = alloc_nfs_open_context(filp->f_path.dentry, filp->f_mode);
911	if (IS_ERR(ctx))
912		return PTR_ERR(ctx);
913	nfs_file_set_open_context(filp, ctx);
914	put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
915	nfs_fscache_open_file(inode, filp);
916	return 0;
917}
918
919int nfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
920{
921	nfs_file_clear_open_context(filp);
922	return 0;
923}
924
925/*
926 * This function is called whenever some part of NFS notices that
927 * the cached attributes have to be refreshed.
928 */
929int
930__nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode)
931{
932	int		 status = -ESTALE;
933	struct nfs4_label *label = NULL;
934	struct nfs_fattr *fattr = NULL;
935	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
936
937	dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: revalidating (%s/%Lu)\n",
938		inode->i_sb->s_id, (unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
939
940	trace_nfs_revalidate_inode_enter(inode);
941
942	if (is_bad_inode(inode))
943		goto out;
944	if (NFS_STALE(inode))
945		goto out;
946
947	status = -ENOMEM;
948	fattr = nfs_alloc_fattr();
949	if (fattr == NULL)
950		goto out;
951
952	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_INODEREVALIDATE);
953
954	label = nfs4_label_alloc(NFS_SERVER(inode), GFP_KERNEL);
955	if (IS_ERR(label)) {
956		status = PTR_ERR(label);
957		goto out;
958	}
959
960	status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->getattr(server, NFS_FH(inode), fattr, label);
961	if (status != 0) {
962		dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "nfs_revalidate_inode: (%s/%Lu) getattr failed, error=%d\n",
963			 inode->i_sb->s_id,
964			 (unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(inode), status);
965		if (status == -ESTALE) {
966			nfs_zap_caches(inode);
967			if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
968				set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_I(inode)->flags);
969		}
970		goto err_out;
971	}
972
973	status = nfs_refresh_inode(inode, fattr);
974	if (status) {
975		dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "nfs_revalidate_inode: (%s/%Lu) refresh failed, error=%d\n",
976			 inode->i_sb->s_id,
977			 (unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(inode), status);
978		goto err_out;
979	}
980
981	if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL)
982		nfs_zap_acl_cache(inode);
983
984	nfs_setsecurity(inode, fattr, label);
985
986	dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: (%s/%Lu) revalidation complete\n",
987		inode->i_sb->s_id,
988		(unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
989
990err_out:
991	nfs4_label_free(label);
992out:
993	nfs_free_fattr(fattr);
994	trace_nfs_revalidate_inode_exit(inode, status);
995	return status;
996}
997
998int nfs_attribute_timeout(struct inode *inode)
999{
1000	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1001
1002	return !time_in_range_open(jiffies, nfsi->read_cache_jiffies, nfsi->read_cache_jiffies + nfsi->attrtimeo);
1003}
1004
1005int nfs_attribute_cache_expired(struct inode *inode)
1006{
1007	if (nfs_have_delegated_attributes(inode))
1008		return 0;
1009	return nfs_attribute_timeout(inode);
1010}
1011
1012/**
1013 * nfs_revalidate_inode - Revalidate the inode attributes
1014 * @server - pointer to nfs_server struct
1015 * @inode - pointer to inode struct
1016 *
1017 * Updates inode attribute information by retrieving the data from the server.
1018 */
1019int nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode)
1020{
1021	if (!nfs_need_revalidate_inode(inode))
1022		return NFS_STALE(inode) ? -ESTALE : 0;
1023	return __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode);
1024}
1025EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_revalidate_inode);
1026
1027int nfs_revalidate_inode_rcu(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode)
1028{
1029	if (!(NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity &
1030			(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_LABEL))
1031			&& !nfs_attribute_cache_expired(inode))
1032		return NFS_STALE(inode) ? -ESTALE : 0;
1033	return -ECHILD;
1034}
1035
1036static int nfs_invalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
1037{
1038	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1039	int ret;
1040
1041	if (mapping->nrpages != 0) {
1042		if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
1043			unmap_mapping_range(mapping, 0, 0, 0);
1044			ret = nfs_sync_mapping(mapping);
1045			if (ret < 0)
1046				return ret;
1047		}
1048		ret = invalidate_inode_pages2(mapping);
1049		if (ret < 0)
1050			return ret;
1051	}
1052	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
1053		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1054		memset(nfsi->cookieverf, 0, sizeof(nfsi->cookieverf));
1055		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1056	}
1057	nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_DATAINVALIDATE);
1058	nfs_fscache_wait_on_invalidate(inode);
1059
1060	dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: (%s/%Lu) data cache invalidated\n",
1061			inode->i_sb->s_id,
1062			(unsigned long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
1063	return 0;
1064}
1065
1066static bool nfs_mapping_need_revalidate_inode(struct inode *inode)
1067{
1068	if (nfs_have_delegated_attributes(inode))
1069		return false;
1070	return (NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE)
1071		|| nfs_attribute_timeout(inode)
1072		|| NFS_STALE(inode);
1073}
1074
1075/**
1076 * __nfs_revalidate_mapping - Revalidate the pagecache
1077 * @inode - pointer to host inode
1078 * @mapping - pointer to mapping
1079 * @may_lock - take inode->i_mutex?
1080 */
1081static int __nfs_revalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode,
1082		struct address_space *mapping,
1083		bool may_lock)
1084{
1085	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1086	unsigned long *bitlock = &nfsi->flags;
1087	int ret = 0;
1088
1089	/* swapfiles are not supposed to be shared. */
1090	if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode))
1091		goto out;
1092
1093	if (nfs_mapping_need_revalidate_inode(inode)) {
1094		ret = __nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
1095		if (ret < 0)
1096			goto out;
1097	}
1098
1099	/*
1100	 * We must clear NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA first to ensure that
1101	 * invalidations that come in while we're shooting down the mappings
1102	 * are respected. But, that leaves a race window where one revalidator
1103	 * can clear the flag, and then another checks it before the mapping
1104	 * gets invalidated. Fix that by serializing access to this part of
1105	 * the function.
1106	 *
1107	 * At the same time, we need to allow other tasks to see whether we
1108	 * might be in the middle of invalidating the pages, so we only set
1109	 * the bit lock here if it looks like we're going to be doing that.
1110	 */
1111	for (;;) {
1112		ret = wait_on_bit_action(bitlock, NFS_INO_INVALIDATING,
1113					 nfs_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE);
1114		if (ret)
1115			goto out;
1116		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1117		if (test_bit(NFS_INO_INVALIDATING, bitlock)) {
1118			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1119			continue;
1120		}
1121		if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA)
1122			break;
1123		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1124		goto out;
1125	}
1126
1127	set_bit(NFS_INO_INVALIDATING, bitlock);
1128	smp_wmb();
1129	nfsi->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1130	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1131	trace_nfs_invalidate_mapping_enter(inode);
1132	if (may_lock) {
1133		mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1134		ret = nfs_invalidate_mapping(inode, mapping);
1135		mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1136	} else
1137		ret = nfs_invalidate_mapping(inode, mapping);
1138	trace_nfs_invalidate_mapping_exit(inode, ret);
1139
1140	clear_bit_unlock(NFS_INO_INVALIDATING, bitlock);
1141	smp_mb__after_atomic();
1142	wake_up_bit(bitlock, NFS_INO_INVALIDATING);
1143out:
1144	return ret;
1145}
1146
1147/**
1148 * nfs_revalidate_mapping - Revalidate the pagecache
1149 * @inode - pointer to host inode
1150 * @mapping - pointer to mapping
1151 */
1152int nfs_revalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
1153{
1154	return __nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, mapping, false);
1155}
1156
1157/**
1158 * nfs_revalidate_mapping_protected - Revalidate the pagecache
1159 * @inode - pointer to host inode
1160 * @mapping - pointer to mapping
1161 *
1162 * Differs from nfs_revalidate_mapping() in that it grabs the inode->i_mutex
1163 * while invalidating the mapping.
1164 */
1165int nfs_revalidate_mapping_protected(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
1166{
1167	return __nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, mapping, true);
1168}
1169
1170static unsigned long nfs_wcc_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1171{
1172	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1173	unsigned long ret = 0;
1174
1175	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PRECHANGE)
1176			&& (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_CHANGE)
1177			&& inode->i_version == fattr->pre_change_attr) {
1178		inode->i_version = fattr->change_attr;
1179		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1180			nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA);
1181		ret |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1182	}
1183	/* If we have atomic WCC data, we may update some attributes */
1184	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PRECTIME)
1185			&& (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_CTIME)
1186			&& timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->pre_ctime)) {
1187		memcpy(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->ctime, sizeof(inode->i_ctime));
1188		ret |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1189	}
1190
1191	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PREMTIME)
1192			&& (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MTIME)
1193			&& timespec_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->pre_mtime)) {
1194		memcpy(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime, sizeof(inode->i_mtime));
1195		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1196			nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA);
1197		ret |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1198	}
1199	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PRESIZE)
1200			&& (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE)
1201			&& i_size_read(inode) == nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->pre_size)
1202			&& nfsi->nrequests == 0) {
1203		i_size_write(inode, nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size));
1204		ret |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1205	}
1206
1207	return ret;
1208}
1209
1210/**
1211 * nfs_check_inode_attributes - verify consistency of the inode attribute cache
1212 * @inode - pointer to inode
1213 * @fattr - updated attributes
1214 *
1215 * Verifies the attribute cache. If we have just changed the attributes,
1216 * so that fattr carries weak cache consistency data, then it may
1217 * also update the ctime/mtime/change_attribute.
1218 */
1219static int nfs_check_inode_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1220{
1221	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1222	loff_t cur_size, new_isize;
1223	unsigned long invalid = 0;
1224
1225
1226	if (nfs_have_delegated_attributes(inode))
1227		return 0;
1228	/* Has the inode gone and changed behind our back? */
1229	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_FILEID) && nfsi->fileid != fattr->fileid)
1230		return -EIO;
1231	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_TYPE) && (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) != (fattr->mode & S_IFMT))
1232		return -EIO;
1233
1234	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_CHANGE) != 0 &&
1235			inode->i_version != fattr->change_attr)
1236		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
1237
1238	/* Verify a few of the more important attributes */
1239	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MTIME) && !timespec_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime))
1240		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1241
1242	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE) {
1243		cur_size = i_size_read(inode);
1244		new_isize = nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size);
1245		if (cur_size != new_isize)
1246			invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
1247	}
1248	if (nfsi->nrequests != 0)
1249		invalid &= ~NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
1250
1251	/* Have any file permissions changed? */
1252	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MODE) && (inode->i_mode & S_IALLUGO) != (fattr->mode & S_IALLUGO))
1253		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1254	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER) && !uid_eq(inode->i_uid, fattr->uid))
1255		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1256	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP) && !gid_eq(inode->i_gid, fattr->gid))
1257		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1258
1259	/* Has the link count changed? */
1260	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_NLINK) && inode->i_nlink != fattr->nlink)
1261		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1262
1263	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_ATIME) && !timespec_equal(&inode->i_atime, &fattr->atime))
1264		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME;
1265
1266	if (invalid != 0)
1267		nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, invalid);
1268
1269	nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
1270	return 0;
1271}
1272
1273static atomic_long_t nfs_attr_generation_counter;
1274
1275static unsigned long nfs_read_attr_generation_counter(void)
1276{
1277	return atomic_long_read(&nfs_attr_generation_counter);
1278}
1279
1280unsigned long nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter(void)
1281{
1282	return atomic_long_inc_return(&nfs_attr_generation_counter);
1283}
1284EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter);
1285
1286void nfs_fattr_init(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1287{
1288	fattr->valid = 0;
1289	fattr->time_start = jiffies;
1290	fattr->gencount = nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter();
1291	fattr->owner_name = NULL;
1292	fattr->group_name = NULL;
1293}
1294EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_fattr_init);
1295
1296/**
1297 * nfs_fattr_set_barrier
1298 * @fattr: attributes
1299 *
1300 * Used to set a barrier after an attribute was updated. This
1301 * barrier ensures that older attributes from RPC calls that may
1302 * have raced with our update cannot clobber these new values.
1303 * Note that you are still responsible for ensuring that other
1304 * operations which change the attribute on the server do not
1305 * collide.
1306 */
1307void nfs_fattr_set_barrier(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1308{
1309	fattr->gencount = nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter();
1310}
1311
1312struct nfs_fattr *nfs_alloc_fattr(void)
1313{
1314	struct nfs_fattr *fattr;
1315
1316	fattr = kmalloc(sizeof(*fattr), GFP_NOFS);
1317	if (fattr != NULL)
1318		nfs_fattr_init(fattr);
1319	return fattr;
1320}
1321EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_alloc_fattr);
1322
1323struct nfs_fh *nfs_alloc_fhandle(void)
1324{
1325	struct nfs_fh *fh;
1326
1327	fh = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs_fh), GFP_NOFS);
1328	if (fh != NULL)
1329		fh->size = 0;
1330	return fh;
1331}
1332EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_alloc_fhandle);
1333
1334#ifdef NFS_DEBUG
1335/*
1336 * _nfs_display_fhandle_hash - calculate the crc32 hash for the filehandle
1337 *                             in the same way that wireshark does
1338 *
1339 * @fh: file handle
1340 *
1341 * For debugging only.
1342 */
1343u32 _nfs_display_fhandle_hash(const struct nfs_fh *fh)
1344{
1345	/* wireshark uses 32-bit AUTODIN crc and does a bitwise
1346	 * not on the result */
1347	return nfs_fhandle_hash(fh);
1348}
1349EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(_nfs_display_fhandle_hash);
1350
1351/*
1352 * _nfs_display_fhandle - display an NFS file handle on the console
1353 *
1354 * @fh: file handle to display
1355 * @caption: display caption
1356 *
1357 * For debugging only.
1358 */
1359void _nfs_display_fhandle(const struct nfs_fh *fh, const char *caption)
1360{
1361	unsigned short i;
1362
1363	if (fh == NULL || fh->size == 0) {
1364		printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%s at %p is empty\n", caption, fh);
1365		return;
1366	}
1367
1368	printk(KERN_DEFAULT "%s at %p is %u bytes, crc: 0x%08x:\n",
1369	       caption, fh, fh->size, _nfs_display_fhandle_hash(fh));
1370	for (i = 0; i < fh->size; i += 16) {
1371		__be32 *pos = (__be32 *)&fh->data[i];
1372
1373		switch ((fh->size - i - 1) >> 2) {
1374		case 0:
1375			printk(KERN_DEFAULT " %08x\n",
1376				be32_to_cpup(pos));
1377			break;
1378		case 1:
1379			printk(KERN_DEFAULT " %08x %08x\n",
1380				be32_to_cpup(pos), be32_to_cpup(pos + 1));
1381			break;
1382		case 2:
1383			printk(KERN_DEFAULT " %08x %08x %08x\n",
1384				be32_to_cpup(pos), be32_to_cpup(pos + 1),
1385				be32_to_cpup(pos + 2));
1386			break;
1387		default:
1388			printk(KERN_DEFAULT " %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
1389				be32_to_cpup(pos), be32_to_cpup(pos + 1),
1390				be32_to_cpup(pos + 2), be32_to_cpup(pos + 3));
1391		}
1392	}
1393}
1394EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(_nfs_display_fhandle);
1395#endif
1396
1397/**
1398 * nfs_inode_attrs_need_update - check if the inode attributes need updating
1399 * @inode - pointer to inode
1400 * @fattr - attributes
1401 *
1402 * Attempt to divine whether or not an RPC call reply carrying stale
1403 * attributes got scheduled after another call carrying updated ones.
1404 *
1405 * To do so, the function first assumes that a more recent ctime means
1406 * that the attributes in fattr are newer, however it also attempt to
1407 * catch the case where ctime either didn't change, or went backwards
1408 * (if someone reset the clock on the server) by looking at whether
1409 * or not this RPC call was started after the inode was last updated.
1410 * Note also the check for wraparound of 'attr_gencount'
1411 *
1412 * The function returns 'true' if it thinks the attributes in 'fattr' are
1413 * more recent than the ones cached in the inode.
1414 *
1415 */
1416static int nfs_inode_attrs_need_update(const struct inode *inode, const struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1417{
1418	const struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1419
1420	return ((long)fattr->gencount - (long)nfsi->attr_gencount) > 0 ||
1421		((long)nfsi->attr_gencount - (long)nfs_read_attr_generation_counter() > 0);
1422}
1423
1424/*
1425 * Don't trust the change_attribute, mtime, ctime or size if
1426 * a pnfs LAYOUTCOMMIT is outstanding
1427 */
1428static void nfs_inode_attrs_handle_layoutcommit(struct inode *inode,
1429		struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1430{
1431	if (pnfs_layoutcommit_outstanding(inode))
1432		fattr->valid &= ~(NFS_ATTR_FATTR_CHANGE |
1433				NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MTIME |
1434				NFS_ATTR_FATTR_CTIME |
1435				NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE);
1436}
1437
1438static int nfs_refresh_inode_locked(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1439{
1440	int ret;
1441
1442	trace_nfs_refresh_inode_enter(inode);
1443
1444	nfs_inode_attrs_handle_layoutcommit(inode, fattr);
1445
1446	if (nfs_inode_attrs_need_update(inode, fattr))
1447		ret = nfs_update_inode(inode, fattr);
1448	else
1449		ret = nfs_check_inode_attributes(inode, fattr);
1450
1451	trace_nfs_refresh_inode_exit(inode, ret);
1452	return ret;
1453}
1454
1455/**
1456 * nfs_refresh_inode - try to update the inode attribute cache
1457 * @inode - pointer to inode
1458 * @fattr - updated attributes
1459 *
1460 * Check that an RPC call that returned attributes has not overlapped with
1461 * other recent updates of the inode metadata, then decide whether it is
1462 * safe to do a full update of the inode attributes, or whether just to
1463 * call nfs_check_inode_attributes.
1464 */
1465int nfs_refresh_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1466{
1467	int status;
1468
1469	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)
1470		return 0;
1471	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1472	status = nfs_refresh_inode_locked(inode, fattr);
1473	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1474
1475	return status;
1476}
1477EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_refresh_inode);
1478
1479static int nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1480{
1481	unsigned long invalid = NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
1482
1483	/*
1484	 * Don't revalidate the pagecache if we hold a delegation, but do
1485	 * force an attribute update
1486	 */
1487	if (NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ))
1488		invalid = NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED;
1489
1490	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1491		invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1492	nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, invalid);
1493	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)
1494		return 0;
1495	return nfs_refresh_inode_locked(inode, fattr);
1496}
1497
1498/**
1499 * nfs_post_op_update_inode - try to update the inode attribute cache
1500 * @inode - pointer to inode
1501 * @fattr - updated attributes
1502 *
1503 * After an operation that has changed the inode metadata, mark the
1504 * attribute cache as being invalid, then try to update it.
1505 *
1506 * NB: if the server didn't return any post op attributes, this
1507 * function will force the retrieval of attributes before the next
1508 * NFS request.  Thus it should be used only for operations that
1509 * are expected to change one or more attributes, to avoid
1510 * unnecessary NFS requests and trips through nfs_update_inode().
1511 */
1512int nfs_post_op_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1513{
1514	int status;
1515
1516	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1517	nfs_fattr_set_barrier(fattr);
1518	status = nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked(inode, fattr);
1519	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1520
1521	return status;
1522}
1523EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_post_op_update_inode);
1524
1525/**
1526 * nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc_locked - update the inode attribute cache
1527 * @inode - pointer to inode
1528 * @fattr - updated attributes
1529 *
1530 * After an operation that has changed the inode metadata, mark the
1531 * attribute cache as being invalid, then try to update it. Fake up
1532 * weak cache consistency data, if none exist.
1533 *
1534 * This function is mainly designed to be used by the ->write_done() functions.
1535 */
1536int nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc_locked(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1537{
1538	int status;
1539
1540	/* Don't do a WCC update if these attributes are already stale */
1541	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0 ||
1542			!nfs_inode_attrs_need_update(inode, fattr)) {
1543		fattr->valid &= ~(NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PRECHANGE
1544				| NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PRESIZE
1545				| NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PREMTIME
1546				| NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PRECTIME);
1547		goto out_noforce;
1548	}
1549	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_CHANGE) != 0 &&
1550			(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PRECHANGE) == 0) {
1551		fattr->pre_change_attr = inode->i_version;
1552		fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PRECHANGE;
1553	}
1554	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_CTIME) != 0 &&
1555			(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PRECTIME) == 0) {
1556		memcpy(&fattr->pre_ctime, &inode->i_ctime, sizeof(fattr->pre_ctime));
1557		fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PRECTIME;
1558	}
1559	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MTIME) != 0 &&
1560			(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PREMTIME) == 0) {
1561		memcpy(&fattr->pre_mtime, &inode->i_mtime, sizeof(fattr->pre_mtime));
1562		fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PREMTIME;
1563	}
1564	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE) != 0 &&
1565			(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PRESIZE) == 0) {
1566		fattr->pre_size = i_size_read(inode);
1567		fattr->valid |= NFS_ATTR_FATTR_PRESIZE;
1568	}
1569out_noforce:
1570	status = nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked(inode, fattr);
1571	return status;
1572}
1573
1574/**
1575 * nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc - try to update the inode attribute cache
1576 * @inode - pointer to inode
1577 * @fattr - updated attributes
1578 *
1579 * After an operation that has changed the inode metadata, mark the
1580 * attribute cache as being invalid, then try to update it. Fake up
1581 * weak cache consistency data, if none exist.
1582 *
1583 * This function is mainly designed to be used by the ->write_done() functions.
1584 */
1585int nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1586{
1587	int status;
1588
1589	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1590	nfs_fattr_set_barrier(fattr);
1591	status = nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc_locked(inode, fattr);
1592	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1593	return status;
1594}
1595EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_post_op_update_inode_force_wcc);
1596
1597
1598static inline bool nfs_fileid_valid(struct nfs_inode *nfsi,
1599				    struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1600{
1601	bool ret1 = true, ret2 = true;
1602
1603	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_FILEID)
1604		ret1 = (nfsi->fileid == fattr->fileid);
1605	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MOUNTED_ON_FILEID)
1606		ret2 = (nfsi->fileid == fattr->mounted_on_fileid);
1607	return ret1 || ret2;
1608}
1609
1610/*
1611 * Many nfs protocol calls return the new file attributes after
1612 * an operation.  Here we update the inode to reflect the state
1613 * of the server's inode.
1614 *
1615 * This is a bit tricky because we have to make sure all dirty pages
1616 * have been sent off to the server before calling invalidate_inode_pages.
1617 * To make sure no other process adds more write requests while we try
1618 * our best to flush them, we make them sleep during the attribute refresh.
1619 *
1620 * A very similar scenario holds for the dir cache.
1621 */
1622static int nfs_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1623{
1624	struct nfs_server *server;
1625	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1626	loff_t cur_isize, new_isize;
1627	unsigned long invalid = 0;
1628	unsigned long now = jiffies;
1629	unsigned long save_cache_validity;
1630	bool cache_revalidated = true;
1631
1632	dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: %s(%s/%lu fh_crc=0x%08x ct=%d info=0x%x)\n",
1633			__func__, inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino,
1634			nfs_display_fhandle_hash(NFS_FH(inode)),
1635			atomic_read(&inode->i_count), fattr->valid);
1636
1637	if (!nfs_fileid_valid(nfsi, fattr)) {
1638		printk(KERN_ERR "NFS: server %s error: fileid changed\n"
1639			"fsid %s: expected fileid 0x%Lx, got 0x%Lx\n",
1640			NFS_SERVER(inode)->nfs_client->cl_hostname,
1641			inode->i_sb->s_id, (long long)nfsi->fileid,
1642			(long long)fattr->fileid);
1643		goto out_err;
1644	}
1645
1646	/*
1647	 * Make sure the inode's type hasn't changed.
1648	 */
1649	if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_TYPE) && (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) != (fattr->mode & S_IFMT)) {
1650		/*
1651		* Big trouble! The inode has become a different object.
1652		*/
1653		printk(KERN_DEBUG "NFS: %s: inode %lu mode changed, %07o to %07o\n",
1654				__func__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode, fattr->mode);
1655		goto out_err;
1656	}
1657
1658	server = NFS_SERVER(inode);
1659	/* Update the fsid? */
1660	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_FSID) &&
1661			!nfs_fsid_equal(&server->fsid, &fattr->fsid) &&
1662			!IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode))
1663		server->fsid = fattr->fsid;
1664
1665	/*
1666	 * Update the read time so we don't revalidate too often.
1667	 */
1668	nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
1669
1670	save_cache_validity = nfsi->cache_validity;
1671	nfsi->cache_validity &= ~(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR
1672			| NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME
1673			| NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED
1674			| NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE);
1675
1676	/* Do atomic weak cache consistency updates */
1677	invalid |= nfs_wcc_update_inode(inode, fattr);
1678
1679	/* More cache consistency checks */
1680	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_CHANGE) {
1681		if (inode->i_version != fattr->change_attr) {
1682			dprintk("NFS: change_attr change on server for file %s/%ld\n",
1683					inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
1684			invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR
1685				| NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA
1686				| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS
1687				| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1688			if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1689				nfs_force_lookup_revalidate(inode);
1690			inode->i_version = fattr->change_attr;
1691		}
1692	} else {
1693		nfsi->cache_validity |= save_cache_validity;
1694		cache_revalidated = false;
1695	}
1696
1697	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MTIME) {
1698		memcpy(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime, sizeof(inode->i_mtime));
1699	} else if (server->caps & NFS_CAP_MTIME) {
1700		nfsi->cache_validity |= save_cache_validity &
1701				(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR
1702				| NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED);
1703		cache_revalidated = false;
1704	}
1705
1706	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_CTIME) {
1707		memcpy(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->ctime, sizeof(inode->i_ctime));
1708	} else if (server->caps & NFS_CAP_CTIME) {
1709		nfsi->cache_validity |= save_cache_validity &
1710				(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR
1711				| NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED);
1712		cache_revalidated = false;
1713	}
1714
1715	/* Check if our cached file size is stale */
1716	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SIZE) {
1717		new_isize = nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size);
1718		cur_isize = i_size_read(inode);
1719		if (new_isize != cur_isize) {
1720			/* Do we perhaps have any outstanding writes, or has
1721			 * the file grown beyond our last write? */
1722			if ((nfsi->nrequests == 0) || new_isize > cur_isize) {
1723				i_size_write(inode, new_isize);
1724				invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1725			}
1726			dprintk("NFS: isize change on server for file %s/%ld "
1727					"(%Ld to %Ld)\n",
1728					inode->i_sb->s_id,
1729					inode->i_ino,
1730					(long long)cur_isize,
1731					(long long)new_isize);
1732		}
1733	} else {
1734		nfsi->cache_validity |= save_cache_validity &
1735				(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR
1736				| NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE
1737				| NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED);
1738		cache_revalidated = false;
1739	}
1740
1741
1742	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_ATIME)
1743		memcpy(&inode->i_atime, &fattr->atime, sizeof(inode->i_atime));
1744	else if (server->caps & NFS_CAP_ATIME) {
1745		nfsi->cache_validity |= save_cache_validity &
1746				(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME
1747				| NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED);
1748		cache_revalidated = false;
1749	}
1750
1751	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_MODE) {
1752		if ((inode->i_mode & S_IALLUGO) != (fattr->mode & S_IALLUGO)) {
1753			umode_t newmode = inode->i_mode & S_IFMT;
1754			newmode |= fattr->mode & S_IALLUGO;
1755			inode->i_mode = newmode;
1756			invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1757		}
1758	} else if (server->caps & NFS_CAP_MODE) {
1759		nfsi->cache_validity |= save_cache_validity &
1760				(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR
1761				| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS
1762				| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL
1763				| NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED);
1764		cache_revalidated = false;
1765	}
1766
1767	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_OWNER) {
1768		if (!uid_eq(inode->i_uid, fattr->uid)) {
1769			invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1770			inode->i_uid = fattr->uid;
1771		}
1772	} else if (server->caps & NFS_CAP_OWNER) {
1773		nfsi->cache_validity |= save_cache_validity &
1774				(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR
1775				| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS
1776				| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL
1777				| NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED);
1778		cache_revalidated = false;
1779	}
1780
1781	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP) {
1782		if (!gid_eq(inode->i_gid, fattr->gid)) {
1783			invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1784			inode->i_gid = fattr->gid;
1785		}
1786	} else if (server->caps & NFS_CAP_OWNER_GROUP) {
1787		nfsi->cache_validity |= save_cache_validity &
1788				(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR
1789				| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS
1790				| NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL
1791				| NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED);
1792		cache_revalidated = false;
1793	}
1794
1795	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_NLINK) {
1796		if (inode->i_nlink != fattr->nlink) {
1797			invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1798			if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1799				invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1800			set_nlink(inode, fattr->nlink);
1801		}
1802	} else if (server->caps & NFS_CAP_NLINK) {
1803		nfsi->cache_validity |= save_cache_validity &
1804				(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR
1805				| NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED);
1806		cache_revalidated = false;
1807	}
1808
1809	if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_SPACE_USED) {
1810		/*
1811		 * report the blocks in 512byte units
1812		 */
1813		inode->i_blocks = nfs_calc_block_size(fattr->du.nfs3.used);
1814	} else if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_BLOCKS_USED)
1815		inode->i_blocks = fattr->du.nfs2.blocks;
1816	else
1817		cache_revalidated = false;
1818
1819	/* Update attrtimeo value if we're out of the unstable period */
1820	if (invalid & NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR) {
1821		nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_ATTRINVALIDATE);
1822		nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode);
1823		nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = now;
1824		/* Set barrier to be more recent than all outstanding updates */
1825		nfsi->attr_gencount = nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter();
1826	} else {
1827		if (cache_revalidated) {
1828			if (!time_in_range_open(now, nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp,
1829				nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp + nfsi->attrtimeo)) {
1830				nfsi->attrtimeo <<= 1;
1831				if (nfsi->attrtimeo > NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(inode))
1832					nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(inode);
1833			}
1834			nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = now;
1835		}
1836		/* Set the barrier to be more recent than this fattr */
1837		if ((long)fattr->gencount - (long)nfsi->attr_gencount > 0)
1838			nfsi->attr_gencount = fattr->gencount;
1839	}
1840
1841	/* Don't declare attrcache up to date if there were no attrs! */
1842	if (cache_revalidated)
1843		invalid &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1844
1845	/* Don't invalidate the data if we were to blame */
1846	if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)
1847				|| S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
1848		invalid &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1849	if (!NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ) ||
1850			(save_cache_validity & NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED))
1851		nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, invalid);
1852
1853	return 0;
1854 out_err:
1855	/*
1856	 * No need to worry about unhashing the dentry, as the
1857	 * lookup validation will know that the inode is bad.
1858	 * (But we fall through to invalidate the caches.)
1859	 */
1860	nfs_invalidate_inode(inode);
1861	return -ESTALE;
1862}
1863
1864struct inode *nfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
1865{
1866	struct nfs_inode *nfsi;
1867	nfsi = kmem_cache_alloc(nfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
1868	if (!nfsi)
1869		return NULL;
1870	nfsi->flags = 0UL;
1871	nfsi->cache_validity = 0UL;
1872#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1873	nfsi->nfs4_acl = NULL;
1874#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
1875	return &nfsi->vfs_inode;
1876}
1877EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_alloc_inode);
1878
1879static void nfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
1880{
1881	struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu);
1882	kmem_cache_free(nfs_inode_cachep, NFS_I(inode));
1883}
1884
1885void nfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
1886{
1887	call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, nfs_i_callback);
1888}
1889EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_destroy_inode);
1890
1891static inline void nfs4_init_once(struct nfs_inode *nfsi)
1892{
1893#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
1894	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->open_states);
1895	nfsi->delegation = NULL;
1896	init_rwsem(&nfsi->rwsem);
1897	nfsi->layout = NULL;
1898#endif
1899}
1900
1901static void init_once(void *foo)
1902{
1903	struct nfs_inode *nfsi = (struct nfs_inode *) foo;
1904
1905	inode_init_once(&nfsi->vfs_inode);
1906	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->open_files);
1907	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->access_cache_entry_lru);
1908	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->access_cache_inode_lru);
1909	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->commit_info.list);
1910	nfsi->nrequests = 0;
1911	nfsi->commit_info.ncommit = 0;
1912	atomic_set(&nfsi->commit_info.rpcs_out, 0);
1913	atomic_set(&nfsi->silly_count, 1);
1914	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&nfsi->silly_list);
1915	init_waitqueue_head(&nfsi->waitqueue);
1916	nfs4_init_once(nfsi);
1917}
1918
1919static int __init nfs_init_inodecache(void)
1920{
1921	nfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_inode_cache",
1922					     sizeof(struct nfs_inode),
1923					     0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
1924						SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
1925					     init_once);
1926	if (nfs_inode_cachep == NULL)
1927		return -ENOMEM;
1928
1929	return 0;
1930}
1931
1932static void nfs_destroy_inodecache(void)
1933{
1934	/*
1935	 * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
1936	 * destroy cache.
1937	 */
1938	rcu_barrier();
1939	kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_inode_cachep);
1940}
1941
1942struct workqueue_struct *nfsiod_workqueue;
1943EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfsiod_workqueue);
1944
1945/*
1946 * start up the nfsiod workqueue
1947 */
1948static int nfsiod_start(void)
1949{
1950	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
1951	dprintk("RPC:       creating workqueue nfsiod\n");
1952	wq = alloc_workqueue("nfsiod", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
1953	if (wq == NULL)
1954		return -ENOMEM;
1955	nfsiod_workqueue = wq;
1956	return 0;
1957}
1958
1959/*
1960 * Destroy the nfsiod workqueue
1961 */
1962static void nfsiod_stop(void)
1963{
1964	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
1965
1966	wq = nfsiod_workqueue;
1967	if (wq == NULL)
1968		return;
1969	nfsiod_workqueue = NULL;
1970	destroy_workqueue(wq);
1971}
1972
1973int nfs_net_id;
1974EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_net_id);
1975
1976static int nfs_net_init(struct net *net)
1977{
1978	nfs_clients_init(net);
1979	return nfs_fs_proc_net_init(net);
1980}
1981
1982static void nfs_net_exit(struct net *net)
1983{
1984	nfs_fs_proc_net_exit(net);
1985	nfs_cleanup_cb_ident_idr(net);
1986}
1987
1988static struct pernet_operations nfs_net_ops = {
1989	.init = nfs_net_init,
1990	.exit = nfs_net_exit,
1991	.id   = &nfs_net_id,
1992	.size = sizeof(struct nfs_net),
1993};
1994
1995/*
1996 * Initialize NFS
1997 */
1998static int __init init_nfs_fs(void)
1999{
2000	int err;
2001
2002	err = register_pernet_subsys(&nfs_net_ops);
2003	if (err < 0)
2004		goto out9;
2005
2006	err = nfs_fscache_register();
2007	if (err < 0)
2008		goto out8;
2009
2010	err = nfsiod_start();
2011	if (err)
2012		goto out7;
2013
2014	err = nfs_fs_proc_init();
2015	if (err)
2016		goto out6;
2017
2018	err = nfs_init_nfspagecache();
2019	if (err)
2020		goto out5;
2021
2022	err = nfs_init_inodecache();
2023	if (err)
2024		goto out4;
2025
2026	err = nfs_init_readpagecache();
2027	if (err)
2028		goto out3;
2029
2030	err = nfs_init_writepagecache();
2031	if (err)
2032		goto out2;
2033
2034	err = nfs_init_directcache();
2035	if (err)
2036		goto out1;
2037
2038#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2039	rpc_proc_register(&init_net, &nfs_rpcstat);
2040#endif
2041	if ((err = register_nfs_fs()) != 0)
2042		goto out0;
2043
2044	return 0;
2045out0:
2046#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2047	rpc_proc_unregister(&init_net, "nfs");
2048#endif
2049	nfs_destroy_directcache();
2050out1:
2051	nfs_destroy_writepagecache();
2052out2:
2053	nfs_destroy_readpagecache();
2054out3:
2055	nfs_destroy_inodecache();
2056out4:
2057	nfs_destroy_nfspagecache();
2058out5:
2059	nfs_fs_proc_exit();
2060out6:
2061	nfsiod_stop();
2062out7:
2063	nfs_fscache_unregister();
2064out8:
2065	unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfs_net_ops);
2066out9:
2067	return err;
2068}
2069
2070static void __exit exit_nfs_fs(void)
2071{
2072	nfs_destroy_directcache();
2073	nfs_destroy_writepagecache();
2074	nfs_destroy_readpagecache();
2075	nfs_destroy_inodecache();
2076	nfs_destroy_nfspagecache();
2077	nfs_fscache_unregister();
2078	unregister_pernet_subsys(&nfs_net_ops);
2079#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2080	rpc_proc_unregister(&init_net, "nfs");
2081#endif
2082	unregister_nfs_fs();
2083	nfs_fs_proc_exit();
2084	nfsiod_stop();
2085}
2086
2087/* Not quite true; I just maintain it */
2088MODULE_AUTHOR("Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>");
2089MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2090module_param(enable_ino64, bool, 0644);
2091
2092module_init(init_nfs_fs)
2093module_exit(exit_nfs_fs)
2094