1/*
2 * Davicom DM96xx USB 10/100Mbps ethernet devices
3 *
4 * Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
5 *
6 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7 * version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
8 * kind, whether express or implied.
9 */
10
11//#define DEBUG
12
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/stddef.h>
16#include <linux/netdevice.h>
17#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
18#include <linux/ethtool.h>
19#include <linux/mii.h>
20#include <linux/usb.h>
21#include <linux/crc32.h>
22#include <linux/usb/usbnet.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24
25/* datasheet:
26 http://ptm2.cc.utu.fi/ftp/network/cards/DM9601/From_NET/DM9601-DS-P01-930914.pdf
27*/
28
29/* control requests */
30#define DM_READ_REGS	0x00
31#define DM_WRITE_REGS	0x01
32#define DM_READ_MEMS	0x02
33#define DM_WRITE_REG	0x03
34#define DM_WRITE_MEMS	0x05
35#define DM_WRITE_MEM	0x07
36
37/* registers */
38#define DM_NET_CTRL	0x00
39#define DM_RX_CTRL	0x05
40#define DM_SHARED_CTRL	0x0b
41#define DM_SHARED_ADDR	0x0c
42#define DM_SHARED_DATA	0x0d	/* low + high */
43#define DM_PHY_ADDR	0x10	/* 6 bytes */
44#define DM_MCAST_ADDR	0x16	/* 8 bytes */
45#define DM_GPR_CTRL	0x1e
46#define DM_GPR_DATA	0x1f
47#define DM_CHIP_ID	0x2c
48#define DM_MODE_CTRL	0x91	/* only on dm9620 */
49
50/* chip id values */
51#define ID_DM9601	0
52#define ID_DM9620	1
53
54#define DM_MAX_MCAST	64
55#define DM_MCAST_SIZE	8
56#define DM_EEPROM_LEN	256
57#define DM_TX_OVERHEAD	2	/* 2 byte header */
58#define DM_RX_OVERHEAD	7	/* 3 byte header + 4 byte crc tail */
59#define DM_TIMEOUT	1000
60
61static int dm_read(struct usbnet *dev, u8 reg, u16 length, void *data)
62{
63	int err;
64	err = usbnet_read_cmd(dev, DM_READ_REGS,
65			       USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
66			       0, reg, data, length);
67	if(err != length && err >= 0)
68		err = -EINVAL;
69	return err;
70}
71
72static int dm_read_reg(struct usbnet *dev, u8 reg, u8 *value)
73{
74	return dm_read(dev, reg, 1, value);
75}
76
77static int dm_write(struct usbnet *dev, u8 reg, u16 length, void *data)
78{
79	int err;
80	err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, DM_WRITE_REGS,
81				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
82				0, reg, data, length);
83
84	if (err >= 0 && err < length)
85		err = -EINVAL;
86	return err;
87}
88
89static int dm_write_reg(struct usbnet *dev, u8 reg, u8 value)
90{
91	return usbnet_write_cmd(dev, DM_WRITE_REG,
92				USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
93				value, reg, NULL, 0);
94}
95
96static void dm_write_async(struct usbnet *dev, u8 reg, u16 length, void *data)
97{
98	usbnet_write_cmd_async(dev, DM_WRITE_REGS,
99			       USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
100			       0, reg, data, length);
101}
102
103static void dm_write_reg_async(struct usbnet *dev, u8 reg, u8 value)
104{
105	usbnet_write_cmd_async(dev, DM_WRITE_REG,
106			       USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
107			       value, reg, NULL, 0);
108}
109
110static int dm_read_shared_word(struct usbnet *dev, int phy, u8 reg, __le16 *value)
111{
112	int ret, i;
113
114	mutex_lock(&dev->phy_mutex);
115
116	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_ADDR, phy ? (reg | 0x40) : reg);
117	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_CTRL, phy ? 0xc : 0x4);
118
119	for (i = 0; i < DM_TIMEOUT; i++) {
120		u8 tmp = 0;
121
122		udelay(1);
123		ret = dm_read_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_CTRL, &tmp);
124		if (ret < 0)
125			goto out;
126
127		/* ready */
128		if ((tmp & 1) == 0)
129			break;
130	}
131
132	if (i == DM_TIMEOUT) {
133		netdev_err(dev->net, "%s read timed out!\n", phy ? "phy" : "eeprom");
134		ret = -EIO;
135		goto out;
136	}
137
138	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_CTRL, 0x0);
139	ret = dm_read(dev, DM_SHARED_DATA, 2, value);
140
141	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "read shared %d 0x%02x returned 0x%04x, %d\n",
142		   phy, reg, *value, ret);
143
144 out:
145	mutex_unlock(&dev->phy_mutex);
146	return ret;
147}
148
149static int dm_write_shared_word(struct usbnet *dev, int phy, u8 reg, __le16 value)
150{
151	int ret, i;
152
153	mutex_lock(&dev->phy_mutex);
154
155	ret = dm_write(dev, DM_SHARED_DATA, 2, &value);
156	if (ret < 0)
157		goto out;
158
159	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_ADDR, phy ? (reg | 0x40) : reg);
160	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_CTRL, phy ? 0x1a : 0x12);
161
162	for (i = 0; i < DM_TIMEOUT; i++) {
163		u8 tmp = 0;
164
165		udelay(1);
166		ret = dm_read_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_CTRL, &tmp);
167		if (ret < 0)
168			goto out;
169
170		/* ready */
171		if ((tmp & 1) == 0)
172			break;
173	}
174
175	if (i == DM_TIMEOUT) {
176		netdev_err(dev->net, "%s write timed out!\n", phy ? "phy" : "eeprom");
177		ret = -EIO;
178		goto out;
179	}
180
181	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_SHARED_CTRL, 0x0);
182
183out:
184	mutex_unlock(&dev->phy_mutex);
185	return ret;
186}
187
188static int dm_read_eeprom_word(struct usbnet *dev, u8 offset, void *value)
189{
190	return dm_read_shared_word(dev, 0, offset, value);
191}
192
193
194
195static int dm9601_get_eeprom_len(struct net_device *dev)
196{
197	return DM_EEPROM_LEN;
198}
199
200static int dm9601_get_eeprom(struct net_device *net,
201			     struct ethtool_eeprom *eeprom, u8 * data)
202{
203	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
204	__le16 *ebuf = (__le16 *) data;
205	int i;
206
207	/* access is 16bit */
208	if ((eeprom->offset % 2) || (eeprom->len % 2))
209		return -EINVAL;
210
211	for (i = 0; i < eeprom->len / 2; i++) {
212		if (dm_read_eeprom_word(dev, eeprom->offset / 2 + i,
213					&ebuf[i]) < 0)
214			return -EINVAL;
215	}
216	return 0;
217}
218
219static int dm9601_mdio_read(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int loc)
220{
221	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
222
223	__le16 res;
224
225	if (phy_id) {
226		netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Only internal phy supported\n");
227		return 0;
228	}
229
230	dm_read_shared_word(dev, 1, loc, &res);
231
232	netdev_dbg(dev->net,
233		   "dm9601_mdio_read() phy_id=0x%02x, loc=0x%02x, returns=0x%04x\n",
234		   phy_id, loc, le16_to_cpu(res));
235
236	return le16_to_cpu(res);
237}
238
239static void dm9601_mdio_write(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int loc,
240			      int val)
241{
242	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev);
243	__le16 res = cpu_to_le16(val);
244
245	if (phy_id) {
246		netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Only internal phy supported\n");
247		return;
248	}
249
250	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "dm9601_mdio_write() phy_id=0x%02x, loc=0x%02x, val=0x%04x\n",
251		   phy_id, loc, val);
252
253	dm_write_shared_word(dev, 1, loc, res);
254}
255
256static void dm9601_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *net,
257			       struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
258{
259	/* Inherit standard device info */
260	usbnet_get_drvinfo(net, info);
261	info->eedump_len = DM_EEPROM_LEN;
262}
263
264static u32 dm9601_get_link(struct net_device *net)
265{
266	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
267
268	return mii_link_ok(&dev->mii);
269}
270
271static int dm9601_ioctl(struct net_device *net, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
272{
273	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
274
275	return generic_mii_ioctl(&dev->mii, if_mii(rq), cmd, NULL);
276}
277
278static const struct ethtool_ops dm9601_ethtool_ops = {
279	.get_drvinfo	= dm9601_get_drvinfo,
280	.get_link	= dm9601_get_link,
281	.get_msglevel	= usbnet_get_msglevel,
282	.set_msglevel	= usbnet_set_msglevel,
283	.get_eeprom_len	= dm9601_get_eeprom_len,
284	.get_eeprom	= dm9601_get_eeprom,
285	.get_settings	= usbnet_get_settings,
286	.set_settings	= usbnet_set_settings,
287	.nway_reset	= usbnet_nway_reset,
288};
289
290static void dm9601_set_multicast(struct net_device *net)
291{
292	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
293	/* We use the 20 byte dev->data for our 8 byte filter buffer
294	 * to avoid allocating memory that is tricky to free later */
295	u8 *hashes = (u8 *) & dev->data;
296	u8 rx_ctl = 0x31;
297
298	memset(hashes, 0x00, DM_MCAST_SIZE);
299	hashes[DM_MCAST_SIZE - 1] |= 0x80;	/* broadcast address */
300
301	if (net->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
302		rx_ctl |= 0x02;
303	} else if (net->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ||
304		   netdev_mc_count(net) > DM_MAX_MCAST) {
305		rx_ctl |= 0x08;
306	} else if (!netdev_mc_empty(net)) {
307		struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
308
309		netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, net) {
310			u32 crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr) >> 26;
311			hashes[crc >> 3] |= 1 << (crc & 0x7);
312		}
313	}
314
315	dm_write_async(dev, DM_MCAST_ADDR, DM_MCAST_SIZE, hashes);
316	dm_write_reg_async(dev, DM_RX_CTRL, rx_ctl);
317}
318
319static void __dm9601_set_mac_address(struct usbnet *dev)
320{
321	dm_write_async(dev, DM_PHY_ADDR, ETH_ALEN, dev->net->dev_addr);
322}
323
324static int dm9601_set_mac_address(struct net_device *net, void *p)
325{
326	struct sockaddr *addr = p;
327	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
328
329	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr->sa_data)) {
330		dev_err(&net->dev, "not setting invalid mac address %pM\n",
331								addr->sa_data);
332		return -EINVAL;
333	}
334
335	memcpy(net->dev_addr, addr->sa_data, net->addr_len);
336	__dm9601_set_mac_address(dev);
337
338	return 0;
339}
340
341static const struct net_device_ops dm9601_netdev_ops = {
342	.ndo_open		= usbnet_open,
343	.ndo_stop		= usbnet_stop,
344	.ndo_start_xmit		= usbnet_start_xmit,
345	.ndo_tx_timeout		= usbnet_tx_timeout,
346	.ndo_change_mtu		= usbnet_change_mtu,
347	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr,
348	.ndo_do_ioctl 		= dm9601_ioctl,
349	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= dm9601_set_multicast,
350	.ndo_set_mac_address	= dm9601_set_mac_address,
351};
352
353static int dm9601_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)
354{
355	int ret;
356	u8 mac[ETH_ALEN], id;
357
358	ret = usbnet_get_endpoints(dev, intf);
359	if (ret)
360		goto out;
361
362	dev->net->netdev_ops = &dm9601_netdev_ops;
363	dev->net->ethtool_ops = &dm9601_ethtool_ops;
364	dev->net->hard_header_len += DM_TX_OVERHEAD;
365	dev->hard_mtu = dev->net->mtu + dev->net->hard_header_len;
366
367	/* dm9620/21a require room for 4 byte padding, even in dm9601
368	 * mode, so we need +1 to be able to receive full size
369	 * ethernet frames.
370	 */
371	dev->rx_urb_size = dev->net->mtu + ETH_HLEN + DM_RX_OVERHEAD + 1;
372
373	dev->mii.dev = dev->net;
374	dev->mii.mdio_read = dm9601_mdio_read;
375	dev->mii.mdio_write = dm9601_mdio_write;
376	dev->mii.phy_id_mask = 0x1f;
377	dev->mii.reg_num_mask = 0x1f;
378
379	/* reset */
380	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_NET_CTRL, 1);
381	udelay(20);
382
383	/* read MAC */
384	if (dm_read(dev, DM_PHY_ADDR, ETH_ALEN, mac) < 0) {
385		printk(KERN_ERR "Error reading MAC address\n");
386		ret = -ENODEV;
387		goto out;
388	}
389
390	/*
391	 * Overwrite the auto-generated address only with good ones.
392	 */
393	if (is_valid_ether_addr(mac))
394		memcpy(dev->net->dev_addr, mac, ETH_ALEN);
395	else {
396		printk(KERN_WARNING
397			"dm9601: No valid MAC address in EEPROM, using %pM\n",
398			dev->net->dev_addr);
399		__dm9601_set_mac_address(dev);
400	}
401
402	if (dm_read_reg(dev, DM_CHIP_ID, &id) < 0) {
403		netdev_err(dev->net, "Error reading chip ID\n");
404		ret = -ENODEV;
405		goto out;
406	}
407
408	/* put dm9620 devices in dm9601 mode */
409	if (id == ID_DM9620) {
410		u8 mode;
411
412		if (dm_read_reg(dev, DM_MODE_CTRL, &mode) < 0) {
413			netdev_err(dev->net, "Error reading MODE_CTRL\n");
414			ret = -ENODEV;
415			goto out;
416		}
417		dm_write_reg(dev, DM_MODE_CTRL, mode & 0x7f);
418	}
419
420	/* power up phy */
421	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_GPR_CTRL, 1);
422	dm_write_reg(dev, DM_GPR_DATA, 0);
423
424	/* receive broadcast packets */
425	dm9601_set_multicast(dev->net);
426
427	dm9601_mdio_write(dev->net, dev->mii.phy_id, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
428	dm9601_mdio_write(dev->net, dev->mii.phy_id, MII_ADVERTISE,
429			  ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_CSMA | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP);
430	mii_nway_restart(&dev->mii);
431
432out:
433	return ret;
434}
435
436static int dm9601_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
437{
438	u8 status;
439	int len;
440
441	/* format:
442	   b1: rx status
443	   b2: packet length (incl crc) low
444	   b3: packet length (incl crc) high
445	   b4..n-4: packet data
446	   bn-3..bn: ethernet crc
447	 */
448
449	if (unlikely(skb->len < DM_RX_OVERHEAD)) {
450		dev_err(&dev->udev->dev, "unexpected tiny rx frame\n");
451		return 0;
452	}
453
454	status = skb->data[0];
455	len = (skb->data[1] | (skb->data[2] << 8)) - 4;
456
457	if (unlikely(status & 0xbf)) {
458		if (status & 0x01) dev->net->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
459		if (status & 0x02) dev->net->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
460		if (status & 0x04) dev->net->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
461		if (status & 0x20) dev->net->stats.rx_missed_errors++;
462		if (status & 0x90) dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
463		return 0;
464	}
465
466	skb_pull(skb, 3);
467	skb_trim(skb, len);
468
469	return 1;
470}
471
472static struct sk_buff *dm9601_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
473				       gfp_t flags)
474{
475	int len, pad;
476
477	/* format:
478	   b1: packet length low
479	   b2: packet length high
480	   b3..n: packet data
481	*/
482
483	len = skb->len + DM_TX_OVERHEAD;
484
485	/* workaround for dm962x errata with tx fifo getting out of
486	 * sync if a USB bulk transfer retry happens right after a
487	 * packet with odd / maxpacket length by adding up to 3 bytes
488	 * padding.
489	 */
490	while ((len & 1) || !(len % dev->maxpacket))
491		len++;
492
493	len -= DM_TX_OVERHEAD; /* hw header doesn't count as part of length */
494	pad = len - skb->len;
495
496	if (skb_headroom(skb) < DM_TX_OVERHEAD || skb_tailroom(skb) < pad) {
497		struct sk_buff *skb2;
498
499		skb2 = skb_copy_expand(skb, DM_TX_OVERHEAD, pad, flags);
500		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
501		skb = skb2;
502		if (!skb)
503			return NULL;
504	}
505
506	__skb_push(skb, DM_TX_OVERHEAD);
507
508	if (pad) {
509		memset(skb->data + skb->len, 0, pad);
510		__skb_put(skb, pad);
511	}
512
513	skb->data[0] = len;
514	skb->data[1] = len >> 8;
515
516	return skb;
517}
518
519static void dm9601_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb)
520{
521	int link;
522	u8 *buf;
523
524	/* format:
525	   b0: net status
526	   b1: tx status 1
527	   b2: tx status 2
528	   b3: rx status
529	   b4: rx overflow
530	   b5: rx count
531	   b6: tx count
532	   b7: gpr
533	*/
534
535	if (urb->actual_length < 8)
536		return;
537
538	buf = urb->transfer_buffer;
539
540	link = !!(buf[0] & 0x40);
541	if (netif_carrier_ok(dev->net) != link) {
542		usbnet_link_change(dev, link, 1);
543		netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Link Status is: %d\n", link);
544	}
545}
546
547static int dm9601_link_reset(struct usbnet *dev)
548{
549	struct ethtool_cmd ecmd = { .cmd = ETHTOOL_GSET };
550
551	mii_check_media(&dev->mii, 1, 1);
552	mii_ethtool_gset(&dev->mii, &ecmd);
553
554	netdev_dbg(dev->net, "link_reset() speed: %u duplex: %d\n",
555		   ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd), ecmd.duplex);
556
557	return 0;
558}
559
560static const struct driver_info dm9601_info = {
561	.description	= "Davicom DM96xx USB 10/100 Ethernet",
562	.flags		= FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_LINK_INTR,
563	.bind		= dm9601_bind,
564	.rx_fixup	= dm9601_rx_fixup,
565	.tx_fixup	= dm9601_tx_fixup,
566	.status		= dm9601_status,
567	.link_reset	= dm9601_link_reset,
568	.reset		= dm9601_link_reset,
569};
570
571static const struct usb_device_id products[] = {
572	{
573	 USB_DEVICE(0x07aa, 0x9601),	/* Corega FEther USB-TXC */
574	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
575	 },
576	{
577	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x9601),	/* Davicom USB-100 */
578	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
579	 },
580	{
581	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x6688),	/* ZT6688 USB NIC */
582	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
583	 },
584	{
585	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x0268),	/* ShanTou ST268 USB NIC */
586	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
587	 },
588	{
589	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x8515),	/* ADMtek ADM8515 USB NIC */
590	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
591	 },
592	{
593	USB_DEVICE(0x0a47, 0x9601),	/* Hirose USB-100 */
594	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
595	 },
596	{
597	USB_DEVICE(0x0fe6, 0x8101),	/* DM9601 USB to Fast Ethernet Adapter */
598	.driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
599	 },
600	{
601	 USB_DEVICE(0x0fe6, 0x9700),	/* DM9601 USB to Fast Ethernet Adapter */
602	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
603	 },
604	{
605	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x9000),	/* DM9000E */
606	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
607	 },
608	{
609	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x9620),	/* DM9620 USB to Fast Ethernet Adapter */
610	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
611	 },
612	{
613	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x9621),	/* DM9621A USB to Fast Ethernet Adapter */
614	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
615	},
616	{
617	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x9622),	/* DM9622 USB to Fast Ethernet Adapter */
618	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
619	},
620	{
621	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x0269),	/* DM962OA USB to Fast Ethernet Adapter */
622	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
623	},
624	{
625	 USB_DEVICE(0x0a46, 0x1269),	/* DM9621A USB to Fast Ethernet Adapter */
626	 .driver_info = (unsigned long)&dm9601_info,
627	},
628	{},			// END
629};
630
631MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, products);
632
633static struct usb_driver dm9601_driver = {
634	.name = "dm9601",
635	.id_table = products,
636	.probe = usbnet_probe,
637	.disconnect = usbnet_disconnect,
638	.suspend = usbnet_suspend,
639	.resume = usbnet_resume,
640	.disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
641};
642
643module_usb_driver(dm9601_driver);
644
645MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>");
646MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Davicom DM96xx USB 10/100 ethernet devices");
647MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
648