1/* Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
2 * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
3 *
4 * Author: Andy Fleming
5 *
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
10 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
11 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
12 * option) any later version.
13 *
14 */
15
16#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/string.h>
20#include <linux/errno.h>
21#include <linux/unistd.h>
22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
23#include <linux/delay.h>
24#include <linux/netdevice.h>
25#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
26#include <linux/skbuff.h>
27#include <linux/mm.h>
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <linux/mii.h>
30#include <linux/ethtool.h>
31#include <linux/phy.h>
32#include <linux/timer.h>
33#include <linux/workqueue.h>
34#include <linux/mdio.h>
35#include <linux/io.h>
36#include <linux/uaccess.h>
37#include <linux/atomic.h>
38
39#include <asm/irq.h>
40
41static const char *phy_speed_to_str(int speed)
42{
43	switch (speed) {
44	case SPEED_10:
45		return "10Mbps";
46	case SPEED_100:
47		return "100Mbps";
48	case SPEED_1000:
49		return "1Gbps";
50	case SPEED_2500:
51		return "2.5Gbps";
52	case SPEED_10000:
53		return "10Gbps";
54	case SPEED_UNKNOWN:
55		return "Unknown";
56	default:
57		return "Unsupported (update phy.c)";
58	}
59}
60
61/**
62 * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
63 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
64 */
65void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
66{
67	if (phydev->link) {
68		netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev,
69			"Link is Up - %s/%s - flow control %s\n",
70			phy_speed_to_str(phydev->speed),
71			DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ? "Full" : "Half",
72			phydev->pause ? "rx/tx" : "off");
73	} else	{
74		netdev_info(phydev->attached_dev, "Link is Down\n");
75	}
76}
77EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
78
79/**
80 * phy_clear_interrupt - Ack the phy device's interrupt
81 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
82 *
83 * If the @phydev driver has an ack_interrupt function, call it to
84 * ack and clear the phy device's interrupt.
85 *
86 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
87 */
88static int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
89{
90	if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt)
91		return phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev);
92
93	return 0;
94}
95
96/**
97 * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
98 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
99 * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
100 *
101 * Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
102 */
103static int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts)
104{
105	phydev->interrupts = interrupts;
106	if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
107		return phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
108
109	return 0;
110}
111
112
113/**
114 * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
115 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
116 *
117 * Description: Return the auto-negotiation status from this @phydev
118 * Returns > 0 on success or < 0 on error. 0 means that auto-negotiation
119 * is still pending.
120 */
121static inline int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
122{
123	if (phydev->drv->aneg_done)
124		return phydev->drv->aneg_done(phydev);
125
126	return genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
127}
128
129/* A structure for mapping a particular speed and duplex
130 * combination to a particular SUPPORTED and ADVERTISED value
131 */
132struct phy_setting {
133	int speed;
134	int duplex;
135	u32 setting;
136};
137
138/* A mapping of all SUPPORTED settings to speed/duplex */
139static const struct phy_setting settings[] = {
140	{
141		.speed = SPEED_10000,
142		.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
143		.setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseKR_Full,
144	},
145	{
146		.speed = SPEED_10000,
147		.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
148		.setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseKX4_Full,
149	},
150	{
151		.speed = SPEED_10000,
152		.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
153		.setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full,
154	},
155	{
156		.speed = SPEED_2500,
157		.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
158		.setting = SUPPORTED_2500baseX_Full,
159	},
160	{
161		.speed = SPEED_1000,
162		.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
163		.setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseKX_Full,
164	},
165	{
166		.speed = SPEED_1000,
167		.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
168		.setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full,
169	},
170	{
171		.speed = SPEED_1000,
172		.duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
173		.setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half,
174	},
175	{
176		.speed = SPEED_100,
177		.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
178		.setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full,
179	},
180	{
181		.speed = SPEED_100,
182		.duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
183		.setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half,
184	},
185	{
186		.speed = SPEED_10,
187		.duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
188		.setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full,
189	},
190	{
191		.speed = SPEED_10,
192		.duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
193		.setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half,
194	},
195};
196
197#define MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ARRAY_SIZE(settings)
198
199/**
200 * phy_find_setting - find a PHY settings array entry that matches speed & duplex
201 * @speed: speed to match
202 * @duplex: duplex to match
203 *
204 * Description: Searches the settings array for the setting which
205 *   matches the desired speed and duplex, and returns the index
206 *   of that setting.  Returns the index of the last setting if
207 *   none of the others match.
208 */
209static inline unsigned int phy_find_setting(int speed, int duplex)
210{
211	unsigned int idx = 0;
212
213	while (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(settings) &&
214	       (settings[idx].speed != speed || settings[idx].duplex != duplex))
215		idx++;
216
217	return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
218}
219
220/**
221 * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested features mask
222 * @idx: The first index in settings[] to search
223 * @features: A mask of the valid settings
224 *
225 * Description: Returns the index of the first valid setting less
226 *   than or equal to the one pointed to by idx, as determined by
227 *   the mask in features.  Returns the index of the last setting
228 *   if nothing else matches.
229 */
230static inline unsigned int phy_find_valid(unsigned int idx, u32 features)
231{
232	while (idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS && !(settings[idx].setting & features))
233		idx++;
234
235	return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
236}
237
238/**
239 * phy_check_valid - check if there is a valid PHY setting which matches
240 *		     speed, duplex, and feature mask
241 * @speed: speed to match
242 * @duplex: duplex to match
243 * @features: A mask of the valid settings
244 *
245 * Description: Returns true if there is a valid setting, false otherwise.
246 */
247static inline bool phy_check_valid(int speed, int duplex, u32 features)
248{
249	unsigned int idx;
250
251	idx = phy_find_valid(phy_find_setting(speed, duplex), features);
252
253	return settings[idx].speed == speed && settings[idx].duplex == duplex &&
254		(settings[idx].setting & features);
255}
256
257/**
258 * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
259 * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
260 *
261 * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
262 *   duplexes.  Drop down by one in this order:  1000/FULL,
263 *   1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
264 */
265static void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
266{
267	u32 features = phydev->supported;
268	unsigned int idx;
269
270	/* Sanitize settings based on PHY capabilities */
271	if ((features & SUPPORTED_Autoneg) == 0)
272		phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
273
274	idx = phy_find_valid(phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex),
275			features);
276
277	phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
278	phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;
279}
280
281/**
282 * phy_ethtool_sset - generic ethtool sset function, handles all the details
283 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
284 * @cmd: ethtool_cmd
285 *
286 * A few notes about parameter checking:
287 * - We don't set port or transceiver, so we don't care what they
288 *   were set to.
289 * - phy_start_aneg() will make sure forced settings are sane, and
290 *   choose the next best ones from the ones selected, so we don't
291 *   care if ethtool tries to give us bad values.
292 */
293int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
294{
295	u32 speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(cmd);
296
297	if (cmd->phy_address != phydev->addr)
298		return -EINVAL;
299
300	/* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported values in to the PHY */
301	cmd->advertising &= phydev->supported;
302
303	/* Verify the settings we care about. */
304	if (cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
305		return -EINVAL;
306
307	if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->advertising == 0)
308		return -EINVAL;
309
310	if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE &&
311	    ((speed != SPEED_1000 &&
312	      speed != SPEED_100 &&
313	      speed != SPEED_10) ||
314	     (cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_HALF &&
315	      cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
316		return -EINVAL;
317
318	phydev->autoneg = cmd->autoneg;
319
320	phydev->speed = speed;
321
322	phydev->advertising = cmd->advertising;
323
324	if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == cmd->autoneg)
325		phydev->advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
326	else
327		phydev->advertising &= ~ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
328
329	phydev->duplex = cmd->duplex;
330
331	/* Restart the PHY */
332	phy_start_aneg(phydev);
333
334	return 0;
335}
336EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_sset);
337
338int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
339{
340	cmd->supported = phydev->supported;
341
342	cmd->advertising = phydev->advertising;
343	cmd->lp_advertising = phydev->lp_advertising;
344
345	ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd, phydev->speed);
346	cmd->duplex = phydev->duplex;
347	if (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA)
348		cmd->port = PORT_BNC;
349	else
350		cmd->port = PORT_MII;
351	cmd->phy_address = phydev->addr;
352	cmd->transceiver = phy_is_internal(phydev) ?
353		XCVR_INTERNAL : XCVR_EXTERNAL;
354	cmd->autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
355
356	return 0;
357}
358EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_gset);
359
360/**
361 * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
362 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
363 * @ifr: &struct ifreq for socket ioctl's
364 * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
365 *
366 * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
367 * PHYCONTROL layer.  It changes registers without regard to
368 * current state.  Use at own risk.
369 */
370int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
371{
372	struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data = if_mii(ifr);
373	u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
374	bool change_autoneg = false;
375
376	switch (cmd) {
377	case SIOCGMIIPHY:
378		mii_data->phy_id = phydev->addr;
379		/* fall through */
380
381	case SIOCGMIIREG:
382		mii_data->val_out = mdiobus_read(phydev->bus, mii_data->phy_id,
383						 mii_data->reg_num);
384		return 0;
385
386	case SIOCSMIIREG:
387		if (mii_data->phy_id == phydev->addr) {
388			switch (mii_data->reg_num) {
389			case MII_BMCR:
390				if ((val & (BMCR_RESET | BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0) {
391					if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE)
392						change_autoneg = true;
393					phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
394					if (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
395						phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
396					else
397						phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
398					if (val & BMCR_SPEED1000)
399						phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
400					else if (val & BMCR_SPEED100)
401						phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
402					else phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
403				}
404				else {
405					if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE)
406						change_autoneg = true;
407					phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
408				}
409				break;
410			case MII_ADVERTISE:
411				phydev->advertising = mii_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
412				change_autoneg = true;
413				break;
414			default:
415				/* do nothing */
416				break;
417			}
418		}
419
420		mdiobus_write(phydev->bus, mii_data->phy_id,
421			      mii_data->reg_num, val);
422
423		if (mii_data->reg_num == MII_BMCR &&
424		    val & BMCR_RESET)
425			return phy_init_hw(phydev);
426
427		if (change_autoneg)
428			return phy_start_aneg(phydev);
429
430		return 0;
431
432	case SIOCSHWTSTAMP:
433		if (phydev->drv->hwtstamp)
434			return phydev->drv->hwtstamp(phydev, ifr);
435		/* fall through */
436
437	default:
438		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
439	}
440}
441EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
442
443/**
444 * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
445 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
446 *
447 * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
448 *   them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
449 *   If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
450 *   reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
451 */
452int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
453{
454	int err;
455
456	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
457
458	if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
459		phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
460
461	/* Invalidate LP advertising flags */
462	phydev->lp_advertising = 0;
463
464	err = phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
465	if (err < 0)
466		goto out_unlock;
467
468	if (phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
469		if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
470			phydev->state = PHY_AN;
471			phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
472		} else {
473			phydev->state = PHY_FORCING;
474			phydev->link_timeout = PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT;
475		}
476	}
477
478out_unlock:
479	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
480	return err;
481}
482EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
483
484/**
485 * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
486 * @phydev: the phy_device struct
487 *
488 * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
489 *   which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
490 *   etc.  This function starts the timer which tracks the state
491 *   of the PHY.  If you want to maintain your own state machine,
492 *   do not call this function.
493 */
494void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
495{
496	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue, HZ);
497}
498
499/**
500 * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
501 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
502 *
503 * Description: Stops the state machine timer, sets the state to UP
504 *   (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be called BEFORE
505 *   phy_detach.
506 */
507void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
508{
509	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
510
511	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
512	if (phydev->state > PHY_UP)
513		phydev->state = PHY_UP;
514	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
515}
516
517/**
518 * phy_error - enter HALTED state for this PHY device
519 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
520 *
521 * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read
522 * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
523 * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the
524 * phydev->lock is held.
525 */
526static void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
527{
528	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
529	phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
530	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
531}
532
533/**
534 * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
535 * @irq: interrupt line
536 * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
537 *
538 * Description: When a PHY interrupt occurs, the handler disables
539 * interrupts, and schedules a work task to clear the interrupt.
540 */
541static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
542{
543	struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
544
545	if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
546		return IRQ_NONE;		/* It can't be ours.  */
547
548	/* The MDIO bus is not allowed to be written in interrupt
549	 * context, so we need to disable the irq here.  A work
550	 * queue will write the PHY to disable and clear the
551	 * interrupt, and then reenable the irq line.
552	 */
553	disable_irq_nosync(irq);
554	atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
555
556	queue_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->phy_queue);
557
558	return IRQ_HANDLED;
559}
560
561/**
562 * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
563 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
564 */
565static int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
566{
567	int err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
568
569	if (err < 0)
570		return err;
571
572	return phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
573}
574
575/**
576 * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
577 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
578 */
579static int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
580{
581	int err;
582
583	/* Disable PHY interrupts */
584	err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
585	if (err)
586		goto phy_err;
587
588	/* Clear the interrupt */
589	err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
590	if (err)
591		goto phy_err;
592
593	return 0;
594
595phy_err:
596	phy_error(phydev);
597
598	return err;
599}
600
601/**
602 * phy_start_interrupts - request and enable interrupts for a PHY device
603 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
604 *
605 * Description: Request the interrupt for the given PHY.
606 *   If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
607 *   Otherwise, we enable the interrupts in the PHY.
608 *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
609 *   Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
610 */
611int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
612{
613	atomic_set(&phydev->irq_disable, 0);
614	if (request_irq(phydev->irq, phy_interrupt, 0, "phy_interrupt",
615			phydev) < 0) {
616		pr_warn("%s: Can't get IRQ %d (PHY)\n",
617			phydev->bus->name, phydev->irq);
618		phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
619		return 0;
620	}
621
622	return phy_enable_interrupts(phydev);
623}
624EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_interrupts);
625
626/**
627 * phy_stop_interrupts - disable interrupts from a PHY device
628 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
629 */
630int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
631{
632	int err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
633
634	if (err)
635		phy_error(phydev);
636
637	free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
638
639	/* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
640	 * of rtnl_lock(), but we do not really care about what would
641	 * be done, except from enable_irq(), so cancel any work
642	 * possibly pending and take care of the matter below.
643	 */
644	cancel_work_sync(&phydev->phy_queue);
645	/* If work indeed has been cancelled, disable_irq() will have
646	 * been left unbalanced from phy_interrupt() and enable_irq()
647	 * has to be called so that other devices on the line work.
648	 */
649	while (atomic_dec_return(&phydev->irq_disable) >= 0)
650		enable_irq(phydev->irq);
651
652	return err;
653}
654EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop_interrupts);
655
656/**
657 * phy_change - Scheduled by the phy_interrupt/timer to handle PHY changes
658 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
659 */
660void phy_change(struct work_struct *work)
661{
662	struct phy_device *phydev =
663		container_of(work, struct phy_device, phy_queue);
664
665	if (phydev->drv->did_interrupt &&
666	    !phydev->drv->did_interrupt(phydev))
667		goto ignore;
668
669	if (phy_disable_interrupts(phydev))
670		goto phy_err;
671
672	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
673	if ((PHY_RUNNING == phydev->state) || (PHY_NOLINK == phydev->state))
674		phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
675	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
676
677	atomic_dec(&phydev->irq_disable);
678	enable_irq(phydev->irq);
679
680	/* Reenable interrupts */
681	if (PHY_HALTED != phydev->state &&
682	    phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED))
683		goto irq_enable_err;
684
685	/* reschedule state queue work to run as soon as possible */
686	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
687	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue, 0);
688	return;
689
690ignore:
691	atomic_dec(&phydev->irq_disable);
692	enable_irq(phydev->irq);
693	return;
694
695irq_enable_err:
696	disable_irq(phydev->irq);
697	atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
698phy_err:
699	phy_error(phydev);
700}
701
702/**
703 * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
704 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
705 */
706void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
707{
708	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
709
710	if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
711		goto out_unlock;
712
713	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
714		/* Disable PHY Interrupts */
715		phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
716
717		/* Clear any pending interrupts */
718		phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
719	}
720
721	phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
722
723out_unlock:
724	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
725
726	/* Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
727	 * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee phy_change()
728	 * will not reenable interrupts.
729	 */
730}
731EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
732
733/**
734 * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
735 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
736 *
737 * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
738 *   handle PHY-related work.  Used during startup to start the
739 *   PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
740 *   Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
741 *   condition.
742 */
743void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
744{
745	bool do_resume = false;
746	int err = 0;
747
748	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
749
750	switch (phydev->state) {
751	case PHY_STARTING:
752		phydev->state = PHY_PENDING;
753		break;
754	case PHY_READY:
755		phydev->state = PHY_UP;
756		break;
757	case PHY_HALTED:
758		/* make sure interrupts are re-enabled for the PHY */
759		err = phy_enable_interrupts(phydev);
760		if (err < 0)
761			break;
762
763		phydev->state = PHY_RESUMING;
764		do_resume = true;
765		break;
766	default:
767		break;
768	}
769	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
770
771	/* if phy was suspended, bring the physical link up again */
772	if (do_resume)
773		phy_resume(phydev);
774}
775EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
776
777/**
778 * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
779 * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
780 */
781void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
782{
783	struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
784	struct phy_device *phydev =
785			container_of(dwork, struct phy_device, state_queue);
786	bool needs_aneg = false, do_suspend = false;
787	int err = 0;
788
789	mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
790
791	if (phydev->drv->link_change_notify)
792		phydev->drv->link_change_notify(phydev);
793
794	switch (phydev->state) {
795	case PHY_DOWN:
796	case PHY_STARTING:
797	case PHY_READY:
798	case PHY_PENDING:
799		break;
800	case PHY_UP:
801		needs_aneg = true;
802
803		phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
804
805		break;
806	case PHY_AN:
807		err = phy_read_status(phydev);
808		if (err < 0)
809			break;
810
811		/* If the link is down, give up on negotiation for now */
812		if (!phydev->link) {
813			phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
814			netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
815			phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
816			break;
817		}
818
819		/* Check if negotiation is done.  Break if there's an error */
820		err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
821		if (err < 0)
822			break;
823
824		/* If AN is done, we're running */
825		if (err > 0) {
826			phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
827			netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
828			phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
829
830		} else if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--)
831			needs_aneg = true;
832		break;
833	case PHY_NOLINK:
834		err = phy_read_status(phydev);
835		if (err)
836			break;
837
838		if (phydev->link) {
839			if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
840				err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
841				if (err < 0)
842					break;
843
844				if (!err) {
845					phydev->state = PHY_AN;
846					phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
847					break;
848				}
849			}
850			phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
851			netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
852			phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
853		}
854		break;
855	case PHY_FORCING:
856		err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
857		if (err)
858			break;
859
860		if (phydev->link) {
861			phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
862			netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
863		} else {
864			if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--)
865				needs_aneg = true;
866		}
867
868		phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
869		break;
870	case PHY_RUNNING:
871		/* Only register a CHANGE if we are
872		 * polling or ignoring interrupts
873		 */
874		if (!phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
875			phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
876		break;
877	case PHY_CHANGELINK:
878		err = phy_read_status(phydev);
879		if (err)
880			break;
881
882		if (phydev->link) {
883			phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
884			netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
885		} else {
886			phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
887			netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
888		}
889
890		phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
891
892		if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
893			err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev,
894						   PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
895		break;
896	case PHY_HALTED:
897		if (phydev->link) {
898			phydev->link = 0;
899			netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
900			phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
901			do_suspend = true;
902		}
903		break;
904	case PHY_RESUMING:
905		if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
906			err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
907			if (err < 0)
908				break;
909
910			/* err > 0 if AN is done.
911			 * Otherwise, it's 0, and we're  still waiting for AN
912			 */
913			if (err > 0) {
914				err = phy_read_status(phydev);
915				if (err)
916					break;
917
918				if (phydev->link) {
919					phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
920					netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
921				} else	{
922					phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
923				}
924				phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
925			} else {
926				phydev->state = PHY_AN;
927				phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
928			}
929		} else {
930			err = phy_read_status(phydev);
931			if (err)
932				break;
933
934			if (phydev->link) {
935				phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
936				netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
937			} else	{
938				phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
939			}
940			phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
941		}
942		break;
943	}
944
945	mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
946
947	if (needs_aneg)
948		err = phy_start_aneg(phydev);
949	else if (do_suspend)
950		phy_suspend(phydev);
951
952	if (err < 0)
953		phy_error(phydev);
954
955	queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq, &phydev->state_queue,
956			   PHY_STATE_TIME * HZ);
957}
958
959void phy_mac_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, int new_link)
960{
961	cancel_work_sync(&phydev->phy_queue);
962	phydev->link = new_link;
963	schedule_work(&phydev->phy_queue);
964}
965EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mac_interrupt);
966
967static inline void mmd_phy_indirect(struct mii_bus *bus, int prtad, int devad,
968				    int addr)
969{
970	/* Write the desired MMD Devad */
971	bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_CTRL, devad);
972
973	/* Write the desired MMD register address */
974	bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA, prtad);
975
976	/* Select the Function : DATA with no post increment */
977	bus->write(bus, addr, MII_MMD_CTRL, (devad | MII_MMD_CTRL_NOINCR));
978}
979
980/**
981 * phy_read_mmd_indirect - reads data from the MMD registers
982 * @phydev: The PHY device bus
983 * @prtad: MMD Address
984 * @devad: MMD DEVAD
985 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
986 *
987 * Description: it reads data from the MMD registers (clause 22 to access to
988 * clause 45) of the specified phy address.
989 * To read these register we have:
990 * 1) Write reg 13 // DEVAD
991 * 2) Write reg 14 // MMD Address
992 * 3) Write reg 13 // MMD Data Command for MMD DEVAD
993 * 3) Read  reg 14 // Read MMD data
994 */
995int phy_read_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
996				 int devad, int addr)
997{
998	struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
999	int value = -1;
1000
1001	if (phydrv->read_mmd_indirect == NULL) {
1002		mmd_phy_indirect(phydev->bus, prtad, devad, addr);
1003
1004		/* Read the content of the MMD's selected register */
1005		value = phydev->bus->read(phydev->bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA);
1006	} else {
1007		value = phydrv->read_mmd_indirect(phydev, prtad, devad, addr);
1008	}
1009	return value;
1010}
1011EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_read_mmd_indirect);
1012
1013/**
1014 * phy_write_mmd_indirect - writes data to the MMD registers
1015 * @phydev: The PHY device
1016 * @prtad: MMD Address
1017 * @devad: MMD DEVAD
1018 * @addr: PHY address on the MII bus
1019 * @data: data to write in the MMD register
1020 *
1021 * Description: Write data from the MMD registers of the specified
1022 * phy address.
1023 * To write these register we have:
1024 * 1) Write reg 13 // DEVAD
1025 * 2) Write reg 14 // MMD Address
1026 * 3) Write reg 13 // MMD Data Command for MMD DEVAD
1027 * 3) Write reg 14 // Write MMD data
1028 */
1029void phy_write_mmd_indirect(struct phy_device *phydev, int prtad,
1030				   int devad, int addr, u32 data)
1031{
1032	struct phy_driver *phydrv = phydev->drv;
1033
1034	if (phydrv->write_mmd_indirect == NULL) {
1035		mmd_phy_indirect(phydev->bus, prtad, devad, addr);
1036
1037		/* Write the data into MMD's selected register */
1038		phydev->bus->write(phydev->bus, addr, MII_MMD_DATA, data);
1039	} else {
1040		phydrv->write_mmd_indirect(phydev, prtad, devad, addr, data);
1041	}
1042}
1043EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_write_mmd_indirect);
1044
1045/**
1046 * phy_init_eee - init and check the EEE feature
1047 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1048 * @clk_stop_enable: PHY may stop the clock during LPI
1049 *
1050 * Description: it checks if the Energy-Efficient Ethernet (EEE)
1051 * is supported by looking at the MMD registers 3.20 and 7.60/61
1052 * and it programs the MMD register 3.0 setting the "Clock stop enable"
1053 * bit if required.
1054 */
1055int phy_init_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, bool clk_stop_enable)
1056{
1057	/* According to 802.3az,the EEE is supported only in full duplex-mode.
1058	 * Also EEE feature is active when core is operating with MII, GMII
1059	 * or RGMII (all kinds). Internal PHYs are also allowed to proceed and
1060	 * should return an error if they do not support EEE.
1061	 */
1062	if ((phydev->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) &&
1063	    ((phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII) ||
1064	    (phydev->interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII) ||
1065	    (phydev->interface >= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII &&
1066	     phydev->interface <= PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID) ||
1067	     phy_is_internal(phydev))) {
1068		int eee_lp, eee_cap, eee_adv;
1069		u32 lp, cap, adv;
1070		int status;
1071
1072		/* Read phy status to properly get the right settings */
1073		status = phy_read_status(phydev);
1074		if (status)
1075			return status;
1076
1077		/* First check if the EEE ability is supported */
1078		eee_cap = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE,
1079						MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr);
1080		if (eee_cap <= 0)
1081			goto eee_exit_err;
1082
1083		cap = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(eee_cap);
1084		if (!cap)
1085			goto eee_exit_err;
1086
1087		/* Check which link settings negotiated and verify it in
1088		 * the EEE advertising registers.
1089		 */
1090		eee_lp = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE,
1091					       MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1092		if (eee_lp <= 0)
1093			goto eee_exit_err;
1094
1095		eee_adv = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
1096						MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1097		if (eee_adv <= 0)
1098			goto eee_exit_err;
1099
1100		adv = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(eee_adv);
1101		lp = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(eee_lp);
1102		if (!phy_check_valid(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex, lp & adv))
1103			goto eee_exit_err;
1104
1105		if (clk_stop_enable) {
1106			/* Configure the PHY to stop receiving xMII
1107			 * clock while it is signaling LPI.
1108			 */
1109			int val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_CTRL1,
1110							MDIO_MMD_PCS,
1111							phydev->addr);
1112			if (val < 0)
1113				return val;
1114
1115			val |= MDIO_PCS_CTRL1_CLKSTOP_EN;
1116			phy_write_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_CTRL1,
1117					       MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr,
1118					       val);
1119		}
1120
1121		return 0; /* EEE supported */
1122	}
1123eee_exit_err:
1124	return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1125}
1126EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_init_eee);
1127
1128/**
1129 * phy_get_eee_err - report the EEE wake error count
1130 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1131 *
1132 * Description: it is to report the number of time where the PHY
1133 * failed to complete its normal wake sequence.
1134 */
1135int phy_get_eee_err(struct phy_device *phydev)
1136{
1137	return phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_PCS_EEE_WK_ERR,
1138				     MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr);
1139}
1140EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_get_eee_err);
1141
1142/**
1143 * phy_ethtool_get_eee - get EEE supported and status
1144 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1145 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1146 *
1147 * Description: it reportes the Supported/Advertisement/LP Advertisement
1148 * capabilities.
1149 */
1150int phy_ethtool_get_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1151{
1152	int val;
1153
1154	/* Get Supported EEE */
1155	val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_PCS_EEE_ABLE,
1156				    MDIO_MMD_PCS, phydev->addr);
1157	if (val < 0)
1158		return val;
1159	data->supported = mmd_eee_cap_to_ethtool_sup_t(val);
1160
1161	/* Get advertisement EEE */
1162	val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV,
1163				    MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1164	if (val < 0)
1165		return val;
1166	data->advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1167
1168	/* Get LP advertisement EEE */
1169	val = phy_read_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_LPABLE,
1170				    MDIO_MMD_AN, phydev->addr);
1171	if (val < 0)
1172		return val;
1173	data->lp_advertised = mmd_eee_adv_to_ethtool_adv_t(val);
1174
1175	return 0;
1176}
1177EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_eee);
1178
1179/**
1180 * phy_ethtool_set_eee - set EEE supported and status
1181 * @phydev: target phy_device struct
1182 * @data: ethtool_eee data
1183 *
1184 * Description: it is to program the Advertisement EEE register.
1185 */
1186int phy_ethtool_set_eee(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_eee *data)
1187{
1188	int val = ethtool_adv_to_mmd_eee_adv_t(data->advertised);
1189
1190	phy_write_mmd_indirect(phydev, MDIO_AN_EEE_ADV, MDIO_MMD_AN,
1191			       phydev->addr, val);
1192
1193	return 0;
1194}
1195EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_eee);
1196
1197int phy_ethtool_set_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1198{
1199	if (phydev->drv->set_wol)
1200		return phydev->drv->set_wol(phydev, wol);
1201
1202	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1203}
1204EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_set_wol);
1205
1206void phy_ethtool_get_wol(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_wolinfo *wol)
1207{
1208	if (phydev->drv->get_wol)
1209		phydev->drv->get_wol(phydev, wol);
1210}
1211EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_get_wol);
1212