1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Russell King, All Rights Reserved.
5  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
6  *  MMCv4 support Copyright (C) 2006 Philip Langdale, All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/stat.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 
19 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
20 #include <linux/mmc/card.h>
21 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
22 
23 #include "core.h"
24 #include "bus.h"
25 #include "mmc_ops.h"
26 #include "sd_ops.h"
27 
28 static const unsigned int tran_exp[] = {
29 	10000,		100000,		1000000,	10000000,
30 	0,		0,		0,		0
31 };
32 
33 static const unsigned char tran_mant[] = {
34 	0,	10,	12,	13,	15,	20,	25,	30,
35 	35,	40,	45,	50,	55,	60,	70,	80,
36 };
37 
38 static const unsigned int tacc_exp[] = {
39 	1,	10,	100,	1000,	10000,	100000,	1000000, 10000000,
40 };
41 
42 static const unsigned int tacc_mant[] = {
43 	0,	10,	12,	13,	15,	20,	25,	30,
44 	35,	40,	45,	50,	55,	60,	70,	80,
45 };
46 
47 #define UNSTUFF_BITS(resp,start,size)					\
48 	({								\
49 		const int __size = size;				\
50 		const u32 __mask = (__size < 32 ? 1 << __size : 0) - 1;	\
51 		const int __off = 3 - ((start) / 32);			\
52 		const int __shft = (start) & 31;			\
53 		u32 __res;						\
54 									\
55 		__res = resp[__off] >> __shft;				\
56 		if (__size + __shft > 32)				\
57 			__res |= resp[__off-1] << ((32 - __shft) % 32);	\
58 		__res & __mask;						\
59 	})
60 
61 /*
62  * Given the decoded CSD structure, decode the raw CID to our CID structure.
63  */
mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card * card)64 static int mmc_decode_cid(struct mmc_card *card)
65 {
66 	u32 *resp = card->raw_cid;
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * The selection of the format here is based upon published
70 	 * specs from sandisk and from what people have reported.
71 	 */
72 	switch (card->csd.mmca_vsn) {
73 	case 0: /* MMC v1.0 - v1.2 */
74 	case 1: /* MMC v1.4 */
75 		card->cid.manfid	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 24);
76 		card->cid.prod_name[0]	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
77 		card->cid.prod_name[1]	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
78 		card->cid.prod_name[2]	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
79 		card->cid.prod_name[3]	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
80 		card->cid.prod_name[4]	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
81 		card->cid.prod_name[5]	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
82 		card->cid.prod_name[6]	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8);
83 		card->cid.hwrev		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 44, 4);
84 		card->cid.fwrev		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 40, 4);
85 		card->cid.serial	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 24);
86 		card->cid.month		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
87 		card->cid.year		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
88 		break;
89 
90 	case 2: /* MMC v2.0 - v2.2 */
91 	case 3: /* MMC v3.1 - v3.3 */
92 	case 4: /* MMC v4 */
93 		card->cid.manfid	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 120, 8);
94 		card->cid.oemid		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 16);
95 		card->cid.prod_name[0]	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 8);
96 		card->cid.prod_name[1]	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 88, 8);
97 		card->cid.prod_name[2]	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 8);
98 		card->cid.prod_name[3]	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 72, 8);
99 		card->cid.prod_name[4]	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 64, 8);
100 		card->cid.prod_name[5]	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 56, 8);
101 		card->cid.prv		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 48, 8);
102 		card->cid.serial	= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 16, 32);
103 		card->cid.month		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 12, 4);
104 		card->cid.year		= UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 8, 4) + 1997;
105 		break;
106 
107 	default:
108 		pr_err("%s: card has unknown MMCA version %d\n",
109 			mmc_hostname(card->host), card->csd.mmca_vsn);
110 		return -EINVAL;
111 	}
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
mmc_set_erase_size(struct mmc_card * card)116 static void mmc_set_erase_size(struct mmc_card *card)
117 {
118 	if (card->ext_csd.erase_group_def & 1)
119 		card->erase_size = card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size;
120 	else
121 		card->erase_size = card->csd.erase_size;
122 
123 	mmc_init_erase(card);
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * Given a 128-bit response, decode to our card CSD structure.
128  */
mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card * card)129 static int mmc_decode_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
130 {
131 	struct mmc_csd *csd = &card->csd;
132 	unsigned int e, m, a, b;
133 	u32 *resp = card->raw_csd;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * We only understand CSD structure v1.1 and v1.2.
137 	 * v1.2 has extra information in bits 15, 11 and 10.
138 	 * We also support eMMC v4.4 & v4.41.
139 	 */
140 	csd->structure = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 126, 2);
141 	if (csd->structure == 0) {
142 		pr_err("%s: unrecognised CSD structure version %d\n",
143 			mmc_hostname(card->host), csd->structure);
144 		return -EINVAL;
145 	}
146 
147 	csd->mmca_vsn	 = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 122, 4);
148 	m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 115, 4);
149 	e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 112, 3);
150 	csd->tacc_ns	 = (tacc_exp[e] * tacc_mant[m] + 9) / 10;
151 	csd->tacc_clks	 = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 104, 8) * 100;
152 
153 	m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 99, 4);
154 	e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 96, 3);
155 	csd->max_dtr	  = tran_exp[e] * tran_mant[m];
156 	csd->cmdclass	  = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 84, 12);
157 
158 	e = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 47, 3);
159 	m = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 62, 12);
160 	csd->capacity	  = (1 + m) << (e + 2);
161 
162 	csd->read_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 80, 4);
163 	csd->read_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 79, 1);
164 	csd->write_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 78, 1);
165 	csd->read_misalign = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 77, 1);
166 	csd->dsr_imp = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 76, 1);
167 	csd->r2w_factor = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 26, 3);
168 	csd->write_blkbits = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 22, 4);
169 	csd->write_partial = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 21, 1);
170 
171 	if (csd->write_blkbits >= 9) {
172 		a = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 42, 5);
173 		b = UNSTUFF_BITS(resp, 37, 5);
174 		csd->erase_size = (a + 1) * (b + 1);
175 		csd->erase_size <<= csd->write_blkbits - 9;
176 	}
177 
178 	return 0;
179 }
180 
mmc_select_card_type(struct mmc_card * card)181 static void mmc_select_card_type(struct mmc_card *card)
182 {
183 	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
184 	u8 card_type = card->ext_csd.raw_card_type;
185 	u32 caps = host->caps, caps2 = host->caps2;
186 	unsigned int hs_max_dtr = 0, hs200_max_dtr = 0;
187 	unsigned int avail_type = 0;
188 
189 	if (caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED &&
190 	    card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26) {
191 		hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR;
192 		avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_26;
193 	}
194 
195 	if (caps & MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED &&
196 	    card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52) {
197 		hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR;
198 		avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS_52;
199 	}
200 
201 	if (caps & MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR &&
202 	    card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V) {
203 		hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_DDR_MAX_DTR;
204 		avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V;
205 	}
206 
207 	if (caps & MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR &&
208 	    card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V) {
209 		hs_max_dtr = MMC_HIGH_DDR_MAX_DTR;
210 		avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V;
211 	}
212 
213 	if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_8V_SDR &&
214 	    card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V) {
215 		hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
216 		avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V;
217 	}
218 
219 	if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS200_1_2V_SDR &&
220 	    card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V) {
221 		hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
222 		avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V;
223 	}
224 
225 	if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_8V &&
226 	    card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V) {
227 		hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
228 		avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_8V;
229 	}
230 
231 	if (caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HS400_1_2V &&
232 	    card_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V) {
233 		hs200_max_dtr = MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR;
234 		avail_type |= EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400_1_2V;
235 	}
236 
237 	card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr = hs_max_dtr;
238 	card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr = hs200_max_dtr;
239 	card->mmc_avail_type = avail_type;
240 }
241 
mmc_manage_enhanced_area(struct mmc_card * card,u8 * ext_csd)242 static void mmc_manage_enhanced_area(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
243 {
244 	u8 hc_erase_grp_sz, hc_wp_grp_sz;
245 
246 	/*
247 	 * Disable these attributes by default
248 	 */
249 	card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = -EINVAL;
250 	card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = -EINVAL;
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * Enhanced area feature support -- check whether the eMMC
254 	 * card has the Enhanced area enabled.  If so, export enhanced
255 	 * area offset and size to user by adding sysfs interface.
256 	 */
257 	if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT] & 0x2) &&
258 	    (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ATTRIBUTE] & 0x1)) {
259 		if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed) {
260 			hc_erase_grp_sz =
261 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
262 			hc_wp_grp_sz =
263 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
264 
265 			/*
266 			 * calculate the enhanced data area offset, in bytes
267 			 */
268 			card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset =
269 				(ext_csd[139] << 24) + (ext_csd[138] << 16) +
270 				(ext_csd[137] << 8) + ext_csd[136];
271 			if (mmc_card_blockaddr(card))
272 				card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset <<= 9;
273 			/*
274 			 * calculate the enhanced data area size, in kilobytes
275 			 */
276 			card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size =
277 				(ext_csd[142] << 16) + (ext_csd[141] << 8) +
278 				ext_csd[140];
279 			card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size *=
280 				(size_t)(hc_erase_grp_sz * hc_wp_grp_sz);
281 			card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size <<= 9;
282 		} else {
283 			pr_warn("%s: defines enhanced area without partition setting complete\n",
284 				mmc_hostname(card->host));
285 		}
286 	}
287 }
288 
mmc_manage_gp_partitions(struct mmc_card * card,u8 * ext_csd)289 static void mmc_manage_gp_partitions(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
290 {
291 	int idx;
292 	u8 hc_erase_grp_sz, hc_wp_grp_sz;
293 	unsigned int part_size;
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * General purpose partition feature support --
297 	 * If ext_csd has the size of general purpose partitions,
298 	 * set size, part_cfg, partition name in mmc_part.
299 	 */
300 	if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT] &
301 	    EXT_CSD_PART_SUPPORT_PART_EN) {
302 		hc_erase_grp_sz =
303 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
304 		hc_wp_grp_sz =
305 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
306 
307 		for (idx = 0; idx < MMC_NUM_GP_PARTITION; idx++) {
308 			if (!ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3] &&
309 			    !ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 1] &&
310 			    !ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 2])
311 				continue;
312 			if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed == 0) {
313 				pr_warn("%s: has partition size defined without partition complete\n",
314 					mmc_hostname(card->host));
315 				break;
316 			}
317 			part_size =
318 				(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 2]
319 				<< 16) +
320 				(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3 + 1]
321 				<< 8) +
322 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT + idx * 3];
323 			part_size *= (size_t)(hc_erase_grp_sz *
324 				hc_wp_grp_sz);
325 			mmc_part_add(card, part_size << 19,
326 				EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_GP0 + idx,
327 				"gp%d", idx, false,
328 				MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_GP);
329 		}
330 	}
331 }
332 
333 /* Minimum partition switch timeout in milliseconds */
334 #define MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME	300
335 
336 /*
337  * Decode extended CSD.
338  */
mmc_decode_ext_csd(struct mmc_card * card,u8 * ext_csd)339 static int mmc_decode_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card, u8 *ext_csd)
340 {
341 	int err = 0, idx;
342 	unsigned int part_size;
343 	struct device_node *np;
344 	bool broken_hpi = false;
345 
346 	/* Version is coded in the CSD_STRUCTURE byte in the EXT_CSD register */
347 	card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE];
348 	if (card->csd.structure == 3) {
349 		if (card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure > 2) {
350 			pr_err("%s: unrecognised EXT_CSD structure "
351 				"version %d\n", mmc_hostname(card->host),
352 					card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure);
353 			err = -EINVAL;
354 			goto out;
355 		}
356 	}
357 
358 	np = mmc_of_find_child_device(card->host, 0);
359 	if (np && of_device_is_compatible(np, "mmc-card"))
360 		broken_hpi = of_property_read_bool(np, "broken-hpi");
361 	of_node_put(np);
362 
363 	/*
364 	 * The EXT_CSD format is meant to be forward compatible. As long
365 	 * as CSD_STRUCTURE does not change, all values for EXT_CSD_REV
366 	 * are authorized, see JEDEC JESD84-B50 section B.8.
367 	 */
368 	card->ext_csd.rev = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV];
369 
370 	card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[0] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0];
371 	card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[1] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1];
372 	card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[2] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2];
373 	card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[3] = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3];
374 	if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 2) {
375 		card->ext_csd.sectors =
376 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0] << 0 |
377 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8 |
378 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16 |
379 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24;
380 
381 		/* Cards with density > 2GiB are sector addressed */
382 		if (card->ext_csd.sectors > (2u * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) / 512)
383 			mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
384 	}
385 
386 	card->ext_csd.raw_card_type = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE];
387 	mmc_select_card_type(card);
388 
389 	card->ext_csd.raw_s_a_timeout = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
390 	card->ext_csd.raw_erase_timeout_mult =
391 		ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT];
392 	card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_grp_size =
393 		ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
394 	if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 3) {
395 		u8 sa_shift = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
396 		card->ext_csd.part_config = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG];
397 
398 		/* EXT_CSD value is in units of 10ms, but we store in ms */
399 		card->ext_csd.part_time = 10 * ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PART_SWITCH_TIME];
400 		/* Some eMMC set the value too low so set a minimum */
401 		if (card->ext_csd.part_time &&
402 		    card->ext_csd.part_time < MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME)
403 			card->ext_csd.part_time = MMC_MIN_PART_SWITCH_TIME;
404 
405 		/* Sleep / awake timeout in 100ns units */
406 		if (sa_shift > 0 && sa_shift <= 0x17)
407 			card->ext_csd.sa_timeout =
408 					1 << ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT];
409 		card->ext_csd.erase_group_def =
410 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF];
411 		card->ext_csd.hc_erase_timeout = 300 *
412 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT];
413 		card->ext_csd.hc_erase_size =
414 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] << 10;
415 
416 		card->ext_csd.rel_sectors = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REL_WR_SEC_C];
417 
418 		/*
419 		 * There are two boot regions of equal size, defined in
420 		 * multiples of 128K.
421 		 */
422 		if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] && mmc_boot_partition_access(card->host)) {
423 			for (idx = 0; idx < MMC_NUM_BOOT_PARTITION; idx++) {
424 				part_size = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_MULT] << 17;
425 				mmc_part_add(card, part_size,
426 					EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_BOOT0 + idx,
427 					"boot%d", idx, true,
428 					MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_BOOT);
429 			}
430 		}
431 	}
432 
433 	card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_gap_size =
434 		ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE];
435 	card->ext_csd.raw_sec_trim_mult =
436 		ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT];
437 	card->ext_csd.raw_sec_erase_mult =
438 		ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT];
439 	card->ext_csd.raw_sec_feature_support =
440 		ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT];
441 	card->ext_csd.raw_trim_mult =
442 		ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT];
443 	card->ext_csd.raw_partition_support = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT];
444 	if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 4) {
445 		if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED] &
446 		    EXT_CSD_PART_SETTING_COMPLETED)
447 			card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed = 1;
448 		else
449 			card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed = 0;
450 
451 		mmc_manage_enhanced_area(card, ext_csd);
452 
453 		mmc_manage_gp_partitions(card, ext_csd);
454 
455 		card->ext_csd.sec_trim_mult =
456 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT];
457 		card->ext_csd.sec_erase_mult =
458 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT];
459 		card->ext_csd.sec_feature_support =
460 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT];
461 		card->ext_csd.trim_timeout = 300 *
462 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT];
463 
464 		/*
465 		 * Note that the call to mmc_part_add above defaults to read
466 		 * only. If this default assumption is changed, the call must
467 		 * take into account the value of boot_locked below.
468 		 */
469 		card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lock = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BOOT_WP];
470 		card->ext_csd.boot_ro_lockable = true;
471 
472 		/* Save power class values */
473 		card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_195 =
474 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195];
475 		card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_195 =
476 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195];
477 		card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_360 =
478 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360];
479 		card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_360 =
480 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360];
481 		card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_195 =
482 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195];
483 		card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_360 =
484 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360];
485 		card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195 =
486 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_195];
487 		card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360 =
488 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_360];
489 		card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 =
490 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_200_360];
491 	}
492 
493 	if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 5) {
494 		/* Adjust production date as per JEDEC JESD84-B451 */
495 		if (card->cid.year < 2010)
496 			card->cid.year += 16;
497 
498 		/* check whether the eMMC card supports BKOPS */
499 		if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_SUPPORT] & 0x1) {
500 			card->ext_csd.bkops = 1;
501 			card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en =
502 					(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_EN] &
503 						EXT_CSD_MANUAL_BKOPS_MASK);
504 			card->ext_csd.raw_bkops_status =
505 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_BKOPS_STATUS];
506 			if (!card->ext_csd.man_bkops_en)
507 				pr_info("%s: MAN_BKOPS_EN bit is not set\n",
508 					mmc_hostname(card->host));
509 		}
510 
511 		/* check whether the eMMC card supports HPI */
512 		if (!broken_hpi && (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HPI_FEATURES] & 0x1)) {
513 			card->ext_csd.hpi = 1;
514 			if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HPI_FEATURES] & 0x2)
515 				card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd =	MMC_STOP_TRANSMISSION;
516 			else
517 				card->ext_csd.hpi_cmd = MMC_SEND_STATUS;
518 			/*
519 			 * Indicate the maximum timeout to close
520 			 * a command interrupted by HPI
521 			 */
522 			card->ext_csd.out_of_int_time =
523 				ext_csd[EXT_CSD_OUT_OF_INTERRUPT_TIME] * 10;
524 		}
525 
526 		card->ext_csd.rel_param = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_WR_REL_PARAM];
527 		card->ext_csd.rst_n_function = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RST_N_FUNCTION];
528 
529 		/*
530 		 * RPMB regions are defined in multiples of 128K.
531 		 */
532 		card->ext_csd.raw_rpmb_size_mult = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT];
533 		if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] && mmc_host_cmd23(card->host)) {
534 			mmc_part_add(card, ext_csd[EXT_CSD_RPMB_MULT] << 17,
535 				EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_RPMB,
536 				"rpmb", 0, false,
537 				MMC_BLK_DATA_AREA_RPMB);
538 		}
539 	}
540 
541 	card->ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count = ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT];
542 	if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT])
543 		card->erased_byte = 0xFF;
544 	else
545 		card->erased_byte = 0x0;
546 
547 	/* eMMC v4.5 or later */
548 	if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 6) {
549 		card->ext_csd.feature_support |= MMC_DISCARD_FEATURE;
550 
551 		card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time = 10 *
552 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GENERIC_CMD6_TIME];
553 		card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime = 10 *
554 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG_TIME];
555 
556 		card->ext_csd.cache_size =
557 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 0] << 0 |
558 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 1] << 8 |
559 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 2] << 16 |
560 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CACHE_SIZE + 3] << 24;
561 
562 		if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DATA_SECTOR_SIZE] == 1)
563 			card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 4096;
564 		else
565 			card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 512;
566 
567 		if ((ext_csd[EXT_CSD_DATA_TAG_SUPPORT] & 1) &&
568 		    (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TAG_UNIT_SIZE] <= 8)) {
569 			card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size =
570 			((unsigned int) 1 << ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TAG_UNIT_SIZE]) *
571 			(card->ext_csd.data_sector_size);
572 		} else {
573 			card->ext_csd.data_tag_unit_size = 0;
574 		}
575 
576 		card->ext_csd.max_packed_writes =
577 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_PACKED_WRITES];
578 		card->ext_csd.max_packed_reads =
579 			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_MAX_PACKED_READS];
580 	} else {
581 		card->ext_csd.data_sector_size = 512;
582 	}
583 
584 	/* eMMC v5 or later */
585 	if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 7) {
586 		memcpy(card->ext_csd.fwrev, &ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FIRMWARE_VERSION],
587 		       MMC_FIRMWARE_LEN);
588 		card->ext_csd.ffu_capable =
589 			(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SUPPORTED_MODE] & 0x1) &&
590 			!(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FW_CONFIG] & 0x1);
591 	}
592 out:
593 	return err;
594 }
595 
mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card * card)596 static int mmc_read_ext_csd(struct mmc_card *card)
597 {
598 	u8 *ext_csd;
599 	int err;
600 
601 	if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
602 		return 0;
603 
604 	err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &ext_csd);
605 	if (err) {
606 		/* If the host or the card can't do the switch,
607 		 * fail more gracefully. */
608 		if ((err != -EINVAL)
609 		 && (err != -ENOSYS)
610 		 && (err != -EFAULT))
611 			return err;
612 
613 		/*
614 		 * High capacity cards should have this "magic" size
615 		 * stored in their CSD.
616 		 */
617 		if (card->csd.capacity == (4096 * 512)) {
618 			pr_err("%s: unable to read EXT_CSD on a possible high capacity card. Card will be ignored.\n",
619 				mmc_hostname(card->host));
620 		} else {
621 			pr_warn("%s: unable to read EXT_CSD, performance might suffer\n",
622 				mmc_hostname(card->host));
623 			err = 0;
624 		}
625 
626 		return err;
627 	}
628 
629 	err = mmc_decode_ext_csd(card, ext_csd);
630 	kfree(ext_csd);
631 	return err;
632 }
633 
mmc_compare_ext_csds(struct mmc_card * card,unsigned bus_width)634 static int mmc_compare_ext_csds(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned bus_width)
635 {
636 	u8 *bw_ext_csd;
637 	int err;
638 
639 	if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
640 		return 0;
641 
642 	err = mmc_get_ext_csd(card, &bw_ext_csd);
643 	if (err)
644 		return err;
645 
646 	/* only compare read only fields */
647 	err = !((card->ext_csd.raw_partition_support ==
648 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SUPPORT]) &&
649 		(card->ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count ==
650 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASED_MEM_CONT]) &&
651 		(card->ext_csd.rev ==
652 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV]) &&
653 		(card->ext_csd.raw_ext_csd_structure ==
654 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_STRUCTURE]) &&
655 		(card->ext_csd.raw_card_type ==
656 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]) &&
657 		(card->ext_csd.raw_s_a_timeout ==
658 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT]) &&
659 		(card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_gap_size ==
660 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE]) &&
661 		(card->ext_csd.raw_erase_timeout_mult ==
662 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT]) &&
663 		(card->ext_csd.raw_hc_erase_grp_size ==
664 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_HC_ERASE_GRP_SIZE]) &&
665 		(card->ext_csd.raw_sec_trim_mult ==
666 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_TRIM_MULT]) &&
667 		(card->ext_csd.raw_sec_erase_mult ==
668 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_ERASE_MULT]) &&
669 		(card->ext_csd.raw_sec_feature_support ==
670 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_FEATURE_SUPPORT]) &&
671 		(card->ext_csd.raw_trim_mult ==
672 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_TRIM_MULT]) &&
673 		(card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[0] ==
674 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 0]) &&
675 		(card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[1] ==
676 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1]) &&
677 		(card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[2] ==
678 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2]) &&
679 		(card->ext_csd.raw_sectors[3] ==
680 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3]) &&
681 		(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_195 ==
682 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_195]) &&
683 		(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_195 ==
684 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_195]) &&
685 		(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_52_360 ==
686 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_52_360]) &&
687 		(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_26_360 ==
688 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360]) &&
689 		(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_195 ==
690 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_195]) &&
691 		(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_200_360 ==
692 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_200_360]) &&
693 		(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195 ==
694 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_195]) &&
695 		(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360 ==
696 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_52_360]) &&
697 		(card->ext_csd.raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 ==
698 			bw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_DDR_200_360]));
699 
700 	if (err)
701 		err = -EINVAL;
702 
703 	kfree(bw_ext_csd);
704 	return err;
705 }
706 
707 MMC_DEV_ATTR(cid, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_cid[0], card->raw_cid[1],
708 	card->raw_cid[2], card->raw_cid[3]);
709 MMC_DEV_ATTR(csd, "%08x%08x%08x%08x\n", card->raw_csd[0], card->raw_csd[1],
710 	card->raw_csd[2], card->raw_csd[3]);
711 MMC_DEV_ATTR(date, "%02d/%04d\n", card->cid.month, card->cid.year);
712 MMC_DEV_ATTR(erase_size, "%u\n", card->erase_size << 9);
713 MMC_DEV_ATTR(preferred_erase_size, "%u\n", card->pref_erase << 9);
714 MMC_DEV_ATTR(ffu_capable, "%d\n", card->ext_csd.ffu_capable);
715 MMC_DEV_ATTR(hwrev, "0x%x\n", card->cid.hwrev);
716 MMC_DEV_ATTR(manfid, "0x%06x\n", card->cid.manfid);
717 MMC_DEV_ATTR(name, "%s\n", card->cid.prod_name);
718 MMC_DEV_ATTR(oemid, "0x%04x\n", card->cid.oemid);
719 MMC_DEV_ATTR(prv, "0x%x\n", card->cid.prv);
720 MMC_DEV_ATTR(serial, "0x%08x\n", card->cid.serial);
721 MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_area_offset, "%llu\n",
722 		card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset);
723 MMC_DEV_ATTR(enhanced_area_size, "%u\n", card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size);
724 MMC_DEV_ATTR(raw_rpmb_size_mult, "%#x\n", card->ext_csd.raw_rpmb_size_mult);
725 MMC_DEV_ATTR(rel_sectors, "%#x\n", card->ext_csd.rel_sectors);
726 
mmc_fwrev_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)727 static ssize_t mmc_fwrev_show(struct device *dev,
728 			      struct device_attribute *attr,
729 			      char *buf)
730 {
731 	struct mmc_card *card = mmc_dev_to_card(dev);
732 
733 	if (card->ext_csd.rev < 7) {
734 		return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", card->cid.fwrev);
735 	} else {
736 		return sprintf(buf, "0x%*phN\n", MMC_FIRMWARE_LEN,
737 			       card->ext_csd.fwrev);
738 	}
739 }
740 
741 static DEVICE_ATTR(fwrev, S_IRUGO, mmc_fwrev_show, NULL);
742 
743 static struct attribute *mmc_std_attrs[] = {
744 	&dev_attr_cid.attr,
745 	&dev_attr_csd.attr,
746 	&dev_attr_date.attr,
747 	&dev_attr_erase_size.attr,
748 	&dev_attr_preferred_erase_size.attr,
749 	&dev_attr_fwrev.attr,
750 	&dev_attr_ffu_capable.attr,
751 	&dev_attr_hwrev.attr,
752 	&dev_attr_manfid.attr,
753 	&dev_attr_name.attr,
754 	&dev_attr_oemid.attr,
755 	&dev_attr_prv.attr,
756 	&dev_attr_serial.attr,
757 	&dev_attr_enhanced_area_offset.attr,
758 	&dev_attr_enhanced_area_size.attr,
759 	&dev_attr_raw_rpmb_size_mult.attr,
760 	&dev_attr_rel_sectors.attr,
761 	NULL,
762 };
763 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(mmc_std);
764 
765 static struct device_type mmc_type = {
766 	.groups = mmc_std_groups,
767 };
768 
769 /*
770  * Select the PowerClass for the current bus width
771  * If power class is defined for 4/8 bit bus in the
772  * extended CSD register, select it by executing the
773  * mmc_switch command.
774  */
__mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card * card,unsigned int bus_width)775 static int __mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card *card,
776 				   unsigned int bus_width)
777 {
778 	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
779 	struct mmc_ext_csd *ext_csd = &card->ext_csd;
780 	unsigned int pwrclass_val = 0;
781 	int err = 0;
782 
783 	switch (1 << host->ios.vdd) {
784 	case MMC_VDD_165_195:
785 		if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR)
786 			pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_26_195;
787 		else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
788 			pwrclass_val = (bus_width <= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
789 				ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_52_195 :
790 				ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_195;
791 		else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR)
792 			pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_200_195;
793 		break;
794 	case MMC_VDD_27_28:
795 	case MMC_VDD_28_29:
796 	case MMC_VDD_29_30:
797 	case MMC_VDD_30_31:
798 	case MMC_VDD_31_32:
799 	case MMC_VDD_32_33:
800 	case MMC_VDD_33_34:
801 	case MMC_VDD_34_35:
802 	case MMC_VDD_35_36:
803 		if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR)
804 			pwrclass_val = ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_26_360;
805 		else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HIGH_52_MAX_DTR)
806 			pwrclass_val = (bus_width <= EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
807 				ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_52_360 :
808 				ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_52_360;
809 		else if (host->ios.clock <= MMC_HS200_MAX_DTR)
810 			pwrclass_val = (bus_width == EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
811 				ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_ddr_200_360 :
812 				ext_csd->raw_pwr_cl_200_360;
813 		break;
814 	default:
815 		pr_warn("%s: Voltage range not supported for power class\n",
816 			mmc_hostname(host));
817 		return -EINVAL;
818 	}
819 
820 	if (bus_width & (EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 | EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8))
821 		pwrclass_val = (pwrclass_val & EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_8BIT_MASK) >>
822 				EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_8BIT_SHIFT;
823 	else
824 		pwrclass_val = (pwrclass_val & EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_4BIT_MASK) >>
825 				EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_4BIT_SHIFT;
826 
827 	/* If the power class is different from the default value */
828 	if (pwrclass_val > 0) {
829 		err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
830 				 EXT_CSD_POWER_CLASS,
831 				 pwrclass_val,
832 				 card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
833 	}
834 
835 	return err;
836 }
837 
mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card * card)838 static int mmc_select_powerclass(struct mmc_card *card)
839 {
840 	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
841 	u32 bus_width, ext_csd_bits;
842 	int err, ddr;
843 
844 	/* Power class selection is supported for versions >= 4.0 */
845 	if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
846 		return 0;
847 
848 	bus_width = host->ios.bus_width;
849 	/* Power class values are defined only for 4/8 bit bus */
850 	if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
851 		return 0;
852 
853 	ddr = card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52;
854 	if (ddr)
855 		ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
856 			EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 : EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4;
857 	else
858 		ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
859 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8 :  EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
860 
861 	err = __mmc_select_powerclass(card, ext_csd_bits);
862 	if (err)
863 		pr_warn("%s: power class selection to bus width %d ddr %d failed\n",
864 			mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width, ddr);
865 
866 	return err;
867 }
868 
869 /*
870  * Set the bus speed for the selected speed mode.
871  */
mmc_set_bus_speed(struct mmc_card * card)872 static void mmc_set_bus_speed(struct mmc_card *card)
873 {
874 	unsigned int max_dtr = (unsigned int)-1;
875 
876 	if ((mmc_card_hs200(card) || mmc_card_hs400(card)) &&
877 	     max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr)
878 		max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs200_max_dtr;
879 	else if (mmc_card_hs(card) && max_dtr > card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr)
880 		max_dtr = card->ext_csd.hs_max_dtr;
881 	else if (max_dtr > card->csd.max_dtr)
882 		max_dtr = card->csd.max_dtr;
883 
884 	mmc_set_clock(card->host, max_dtr);
885 }
886 
887 /*
888  * Select the bus width amoung 4-bit and 8-bit(SDR).
889  * If the bus width is changed successfully, return the selected width value.
890  * Zero is returned instead of error value if the wide width is not supported.
891  */
mmc_select_bus_width(struct mmc_card * card)892 static int mmc_select_bus_width(struct mmc_card *card)
893 {
894 	static unsigned ext_csd_bits[] = {
895 		EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8,
896 		EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4,
897 	};
898 	static unsigned bus_widths[] = {
899 		MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8,
900 		MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4,
901 	};
902 	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
903 	unsigned idx, bus_width = 0;
904 	int err = 0;
905 
906 	if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card) ||
907 	    !(host->caps & (MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA)))
908 		return 0;
909 
910 	idx = (host->caps & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) ? 0 : 1;
911 
912 	/*
913 	 * Unlike SD, MMC cards dont have a configuration register to notify
914 	 * supported bus width. So bus test command should be run to identify
915 	 * the supported bus width or compare the ext csd values of current
916 	 * bus width and ext csd values of 1 bit mode read earlier.
917 	 */
918 	for (; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(bus_widths); idx++) {
919 		/*
920 		 * Host is capable of 8bit transfer, then switch
921 		 * the device to work in 8bit transfer mode. If the
922 		 * mmc switch command returns error then switch to
923 		 * 4bit transfer mode. On success set the corresponding
924 		 * bus width on the host.
925 		 */
926 		err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
927 				 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
928 				 ext_csd_bits[idx],
929 				 card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
930 		if (err)
931 			continue;
932 
933 		bus_width = bus_widths[idx];
934 		mmc_set_bus_width(host, bus_width);
935 
936 		/*
937 		 * If controller can't handle bus width test,
938 		 * compare ext_csd previously read in 1 bit mode
939 		 * against ext_csd at new bus width
940 		 */
941 		if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST))
942 			err = mmc_compare_ext_csds(card, bus_width);
943 		else
944 			err = mmc_bus_test(card, bus_width);
945 
946 		if (!err) {
947 			err = bus_width;
948 			break;
949 		} else {
950 			pr_warn("%s: switch to bus width %d failed\n",
951 				mmc_hostname(host), ext_csd_bits[idx]);
952 		}
953 	}
954 
955 	return err;
956 }
957 
958 /*
959  * Switch to the high-speed mode
960  */
mmc_select_hs(struct mmc_card * card)961 static int mmc_select_hs(struct mmc_card *card)
962 {
963 	int err;
964 
965 	err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
966 			   EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS,
967 			   card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
968 			   true, true, true);
969 	if (!err)
970 		mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS);
971 
972 	return err;
973 }
974 
975 /*
976  * Activate wide bus and DDR if supported.
977  */
mmc_select_hs_ddr(struct mmc_card * card)978 static int mmc_select_hs_ddr(struct mmc_card *card)
979 {
980 	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
981 	u32 bus_width, ext_csd_bits;
982 	int err = 0;
983 
984 	if (!(card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_52))
985 		return 0;
986 
987 	bus_width = host->ios.bus_width;
988 	if (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1)
989 		return 0;
990 
991 	ext_csd_bits = (bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8) ?
992 		EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8 : EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_4;
993 
994 	err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
995 			EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
996 			ext_csd_bits,
997 			card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
998 	if (err) {
999 		pr_err("%s: switch to bus width %d ddr failed\n",
1000 			mmc_hostname(host), 1 << bus_width);
1001 		return err;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	/*
1005 	 * eMMC cards can support 3.3V to 1.2V i/o (vccq)
1006 	 * signaling.
1007 	 *
1008 	 * EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V means 3.3V or 1.8V vccq.
1009 	 *
1010 	 * 1.8V vccq at 3.3V core voltage (vcc) is not required
1011 	 * in the JEDEC spec for DDR.
1012 	 *
1013 	 * Even (e)MMC card can support 3.3v to 1.2v vccq, but not all
1014 	 * host controller can support this, like some of the SDHCI
1015 	 * controller which connect to an eMMC device. Some of these
1016 	 * host controller still needs to use 1.8v vccq for supporting
1017 	 * DDR mode.
1018 	 *
1019 	 * So the sequence will be:
1020 	 * if (host and device can both support 1.2v IO)
1021 	 *	use 1.2v IO;
1022 	 * else if (host and device can both support 1.8v IO)
1023 	 *	use 1.8v IO;
1024 	 * so if host and device can only support 3.3v IO, this is the
1025 	 * last choice.
1026 	 *
1027 	 * WARNING: eMMC rules are NOT the same as SD DDR
1028 	 */
1029 	err = -EINVAL;
1030 	if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_2V)
1031 		err = __mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120);
1032 
1033 	if (err && (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_DDR_1_8V))
1034 		err = __mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180);
1035 
1036 	/* make sure vccq is 3.3v after switching disaster */
1037 	if (err)
1038 		err = __mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330);
1039 
1040 	if (!err)
1041 		mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52);
1042 
1043 	return err;
1044 }
1045 
mmc_select_hs400(struct mmc_card * card)1046 static int mmc_select_hs400(struct mmc_card *card)
1047 {
1048 	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1049 	int err = 0;
1050 
1051 	/*
1052 	 * HS400 mode requires 8-bit bus width
1053 	 */
1054 	if (!(card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400 &&
1055 	      host->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8))
1056 		return 0;
1057 
1058 	/*
1059 	 * Before switching to dual data rate operation for HS400,
1060 	 * it is required to convert from HS200 mode to HS mode.
1061 	 */
1062 	mmc_set_timing(card->host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS);
1063 	mmc_set_bus_speed(card);
1064 
1065 	err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1066 			   EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS,
1067 			   card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
1068 			   true, true, true);
1069 	if (err) {
1070 		pr_err("%s: switch to high-speed from hs200 failed, err:%d\n",
1071 			mmc_hostname(host), err);
1072 		return err;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1076 			 EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH,
1077 			 EXT_CSD_DDR_BUS_WIDTH_8,
1078 			 card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1079 	if (err) {
1080 		pr_err("%s: switch to bus width for hs400 failed, err:%d\n",
1081 			mmc_hostname(host), err);
1082 		return err;
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1086 			   EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS400,
1087 			   card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
1088 			   true, true, true);
1089 	if (err) {
1090 		pr_err("%s: switch to hs400 failed, err:%d\n",
1091 			 mmc_hostname(host), err);
1092 		return err;
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400);
1096 	mmc_set_bus_speed(card);
1097 
1098 	return 0;
1099 }
1100 
1101 /*
1102  * For device supporting HS200 mode, the following sequence
1103  * should be done before executing the tuning process.
1104  * 1. set the desired bus width(4-bit or 8-bit, 1-bit is not supported)
1105  * 2. switch to HS200 mode
1106  * 3. set the clock to > 52Mhz and <=200MHz
1107  */
mmc_select_hs200(struct mmc_card * card)1108 static int mmc_select_hs200(struct mmc_card *card)
1109 {
1110 	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1111 	int err = -EINVAL;
1112 
1113 	if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_2V)
1114 		err = __mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120);
1115 
1116 	if (err && card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200_1_8V)
1117 		err = __mmc_set_signal_voltage(host, MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180);
1118 
1119 	/* If fails try again during next card power cycle */
1120 	if (err)
1121 		goto err;
1122 
1123 	/*
1124 	 * Set the bus width(4 or 8) with host's support and
1125 	 * switch to HS200 mode if bus width is set successfully.
1126 	 */
1127 	err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
1128 	if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
1129 		err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1130 				   EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, EXT_CSD_TIMING_HS200,
1131 				   card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time,
1132 				   true, true, true);
1133 		if (!err)
1134 			mmc_set_timing(host, MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS200);
1135 	}
1136 err:
1137 	return err;
1138 }
1139 
1140 /*
1141  * Activate High Speed or HS200 mode if supported.
1142  */
mmc_select_timing(struct mmc_card * card)1143 static int mmc_select_timing(struct mmc_card *card)
1144 {
1145 	int err = 0;
1146 
1147 	if (!mmc_can_ext_csd(card))
1148 		goto bus_speed;
1149 
1150 	if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS200)
1151 		err = mmc_select_hs200(card);
1152 	else if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS)
1153 		err = mmc_select_hs(card);
1154 
1155 	if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1156 		return err;
1157 
1158 	if (err) {
1159 		pr_warn("%s: switch to %s failed\n",
1160 			mmc_card_hs(card) ? "high-speed" :
1161 			(mmc_card_hs200(card) ? "hs200" : ""),
1162 			mmc_hostname(card->host));
1163 		err = 0;
1164 	}
1165 
1166 bus_speed:
1167 	/*
1168 	 * Set the bus speed to the selected bus timing.
1169 	 * If timing is not selected, backward compatible is the default.
1170 	 */
1171 	mmc_set_bus_speed(card);
1172 	return err;
1173 }
1174 
1175 /*
1176  * Execute tuning sequence to seek the proper bus operating
1177  * conditions for HS200 and HS400, which sends CMD21 to the device.
1178  */
mmc_hs200_tuning(struct mmc_card * card)1179 static int mmc_hs200_tuning(struct mmc_card *card)
1180 {
1181 	struct mmc_host *host = card->host;
1182 
1183 	/*
1184 	 * Timing should be adjusted to the HS400 target
1185 	 * operation frequency for tuning process
1186 	 */
1187 	if (card->mmc_avail_type & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_HS400 &&
1188 	    host->ios.bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
1189 		if (host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning)
1190 			host->ops->prepare_hs400_tuning(host, &host->ios);
1191 
1192 	return mmc_execute_tuning(card);
1193 }
1194 
1195 /*
1196  * Handle the detection and initialisation of a card.
1197  *
1198  * In the case of a resume, "oldcard" will contain the card
1199  * we're trying to reinitialise.
1200  */
mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host * host,u32 ocr,struct mmc_card * oldcard)1201 static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host *host, u32 ocr,
1202 	struct mmc_card *oldcard)
1203 {
1204 	struct mmc_card *card;
1205 	int err;
1206 	u32 cid[4];
1207 	u32 rocr;
1208 
1209 	BUG_ON(!host);
1210 	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1211 
1212 	/* Set correct bus mode for MMC before attempting init */
1213 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
1214 		mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN);
1215 
1216 	/*
1217 	 * Since we're changing the OCR value, we seem to
1218 	 * need to tell some cards to go back to the idle
1219 	 * state.  We wait 1ms to give cards time to
1220 	 * respond.
1221 	 * mmc_go_idle is needed for eMMC that are asleep
1222 	 */
1223 	mmc_go_idle(host);
1224 
1225 	/* The extra bit indicates that we support high capacity */
1226 	err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, ocr | (1 << 30), &rocr);
1227 	if (err)
1228 		goto err;
1229 
1230 	/*
1231 	 * For SPI, enable CRC as appropriate.
1232 	 */
1233 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1234 		err = mmc_spi_set_crc(host, use_spi_crc);
1235 		if (err)
1236 			goto err;
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	/*
1240 	 * Fetch CID from card.
1241 	 */
1242 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host))
1243 		err = mmc_send_cid(host, cid);
1244 	else
1245 		err = mmc_all_send_cid(host, cid);
1246 	if (err)
1247 		goto err;
1248 
1249 	if (oldcard) {
1250 		if (memcmp(cid, oldcard->raw_cid, sizeof(cid)) != 0) {
1251 			err = -ENOENT;
1252 			goto err;
1253 		}
1254 
1255 		card = oldcard;
1256 	} else {
1257 		/*
1258 		 * Allocate card structure.
1259 		 */
1260 		card = mmc_alloc_card(host, &mmc_type);
1261 		if (IS_ERR(card)) {
1262 			err = PTR_ERR(card);
1263 			goto err;
1264 		}
1265 
1266 		card->ocr = ocr;
1267 		card->type = MMC_TYPE_MMC;
1268 		card->rca = 1;
1269 		memcpy(card->raw_cid, cid, sizeof(card->raw_cid));
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	/*
1273 	 * Call the optional HC's init_card function to handle quirks.
1274 	 */
1275 	if (host->ops->init_card)
1276 		host->ops->init_card(host, card);
1277 
1278 	/*
1279 	 * For native busses:  set card RCA and quit open drain mode.
1280 	 */
1281 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1282 		err = mmc_set_relative_addr(card);
1283 		if (err)
1284 			goto free_card;
1285 
1286 		mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL);
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	if (!oldcard) {
1290 		/*
1291 		 * Fetch CSD from card.
1292 		 */
1293 		err = mmc_send_csd(card, card->raw_csd);
1294 		if (err)
1295 			goto free_card;
1296 
1297 		err = mmc_decode_csd(card);
1298 		if (err)
1299 			goto free_card;
1300 		err = mmc_decode_cid(card);
1301 		if (err)
1302 			goto free_card;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	/*
1306 	 * handling only for cards supporting DSR and hosts requesting
1307 	 * DSR configuration
1308 	 */
1309 	if (card->csd.dsr_imp && host->dsr_req)
1310 		mmc_set_dsr(host);
1311 
1312 	/*
1313 	 * Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
1314 	 */
1315 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1316 		err = mmc_select_card(card);
1317 		if (err)
1318 			goto free_card;
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	if (!oldcard) {
1322 		/* Read extended CSD. */
1323 		err = mmc_read_ext_csd(card);
1324 		if (err)
1325 			goto free_card;
1326 
1327 		/* If doing byte addressing, check if required to do sector
1328 		 * addressing.  Handle the case of <2GB cards needing sector
1329 		 * addressing.  See section 8.1 JEDEC Standard JED84-A441;
1330 		 * ocr register has bit 30 set for sector addressing.
1331 		 */
1332 		if (!(mmc_card_blockaddr(card)) && (rocr & (1<<30)))
1333 			mmc_card_set_blockaddr(card);
1334 
1335 		/* Erase size depends on CSD and Extended CSD */
1336 		mmc_set_erase_size(card);
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	/*
1340 	 * If enhanced_area_en is TRUE, host needs to enable ERASE_GRP_DEF
1341 	 * bit.  This bit will be lost every time after a reset or power off.
1342 	 */
1343 	if (card->ext_csd.partition_setting_completed ||
1344 	    (card->ext_csd.rev >= 3 && (host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_HC_ERASE_SZ))) {
1345 		err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1346 				 EXT_CSD_ERASE_GROUP_DEF, 1,
1347 				 card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1348 
1349 		if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1350 			goto free_card;
1351 
1352 		if (err) {
1353 			err = 0;
1354 			/*
1355 			 * Just disable enhanced area off & sz
1356 			 * will try to enable ERASE_GROUP_DEF
1357 			 * during next time reinit
1358 			 */
1359 			card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset = -EINVAL;
1360 			card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_size = -EINVAL;
1361 		} else {
1362 			card->ext_csd.erase_group_def = 1;
1363 			/*
1364 			 * enable ERASE_GRP_DEF successfully.
1365 			 * This will affect the erase size, so
1366 			 * here need to reset erase size
1367 			 */
1368 			mmc_set_erase_size(card);
1369 		}
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	/*
1373 	 * Ensure eMMC user default partition is enabled
1374 	 */
1375 	if (card->ext_csd.part_config & EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK) {
1376 		card->ext_csd.part_config &= ~EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG_ACC_MASK;
1377 		err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_PART_CONFIG,
1378 				 card->ext_csd.part_config,
1379 				 card->ext_csd.part_time);
1380 		if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1381 			goto free_card;
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	/*
1385 	 * Enable power_off_notification byte in the ext_csd register
1386 	 */
1387 	if (card->ext_csd.rev >= 6) {
1388 		err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1389 				 EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION,
1390 				 EXT_CSD_POWER_ON,
1391 				 card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1392 		if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1393 			goto free_card;
1394 
1395 		/*
1396 		 * The err can be -EBADMSG or 0,
1397 		 * so check for success and update the flag
1398 		 */
1399 		if (!err)
1400 			card->ext_csd.power_off_notification = EXT_CSD_POWER_ON;
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	/*
1404 	 * Select timing interface
1405 	 */
1406 	err = mmc_select_timing(card);
1407 	if (err)
1408 		goto free_card;
1409 
1410 	if (mmc_card_hs200(card)) {
1411 		err = mmc_hs200_tuning(card);
1412 		if (err)
1413 			goto free_card;
1414 
1415 		err = mmc_select_hs400(card);
1416 		if (err)
1417 			goto free_card;
1418 	} else if (mmc_card_hs(card)) {
1419 		/* Select the desired bus width optionally */
1420 		err = mmc_select_bus_width(card);
1421 		if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(err)) {
1422 			err = mmc_select_hs_ddr(card);
1423 			if (err)
1424 				goto free_card;
1425 		}
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	/*
1429 	 * Choose the power class with selected bus interface
1430 	 */
1431 	mmc_select_powerclass(card);
1432 
1433 	/*
1434 	 * Enable HPI feature (if supported)
1435 	 */
1436 	if (card->ext_csd.hpi) {
1437 		err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1438 				EXT_CSD_HPI_MGMT, 1,
1439 				card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1440 		if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1441 			goto free_card;
1442 		if (err) {
1443 			pr_warn("%s: Enabling HPI failed\n",
1444 				mmc_hostname(card->host));
1445 			err = 0;
1446 		} else
1447 			card->ext_csd.hpi_en = 1;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	/*
1451 	 * If cache size is higher than 0, this indicates
1452 	 * the existence of cache and it can be turned on.
1453 	 */
1454 	if (card->ext_csd.cache_size > 0) {
1455 		err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1456 				EXT_CSD_CACHE_CTRL, 1,
1457 				card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1458 		if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1459 			goto free_card;
1460 
1461 		/*
1462 		 * Only if no error, cache is turned on successfully.
1463 		 */
1464 		if (err) {
1465 			pr_warn("%s: Cache is supported, but failed to turn on (%d)\n",
1466 				mmc_hostname(card->host), err);
1467 			card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl = 0;
1468 			err = 0;
1469 		} else {
1470 			card->ext_csd.cache_ctrl = 1;
1471 		}
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	/*
1475 	 * The mandatory minimum values are defined for packed command.
1476 	 * read: 5, write: 3
1477 	 */
1478 	if (card->ext_csd.max_packed_writes >= 3 &&
1479 	    card->ext_csd.max_packed_reads >= 5 &&
1480 	    host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_PACKED_CMD) {
1481 		err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1482 				EXT_CSD_EXP_EVENTS_CTRL,
1483 				EXT_CSD_PACKED_EVENT_EN,
1484 				card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);
1485 		if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
1486 			goto free_card;
1487 		if (err) {
1488 			pr_warn("%s: Enabling packed event failed\n",
1489 				mmc_hostname(card->host));
1490 			card->ext_csd.packed_event_en = 0;
1491 			err = 0;
1492 		} else {
1493 			card->ext_csd.packed_event_en = 1;
1494 		}
1495 	}
1496 
1497 	if (!oldcard)
1498 		host->card = card;
1499 
1500 	return 0;
1501 
1502 free_card:
1503 	if (!oldcard)
1504 		mmc_remove_card(card);
1505 err:
1506 	return err;
1507 }
1508 
mmc_can_sleep(struct mmc_card * card)1509 static int mmc_can_sleep(struct mmc_card *card)
1510 {
1511 	return (card && card->ext_csd.rev >= 3);
1512 }
1513 
mmc_sleep(struct mmc_host * host)1514 static int mmc_sleep(struct mmc_host *host)
1515 {
1516 	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
1517 	struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
1518 	unsigned int timeout_ms = DIV_ROUND_UP(card->ext_csd.sa_timeout, 10000);
1519 	int err;
1520 
1521 	err = mmc_deselect_cards(host);
1522 	if (err)
1523 		return err;
1524 
1525 	cmd.opcode = MMC_SLEEP_AWAKE;
1526 	cmd.arg = card->rca << 16;
1527 	cmd.arg |= 1 << 15;
1528 
1529 	/*
1530 	 * If the max_busy_timeout of the host is specified, validate it against
1531 	 * the sleep cmd timeout. A failure means we need to prevent the host
1532 	 * from doing hw busy detection, which is done by converting to a R1
1533 	 * response instead of a R1B.
1534 	 */
1535 	if (host->max_busy_timeout && (timeout_ms > host->max_busy_timeout)) {
1536 		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1537 	} else {
1538 		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1B | MMC_CMD_AC;
1539 		cmd.busy_timeout = timeout_ms;
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(host, &cmd, 0);
1543 	if (err)
1544 		return err;
1545 
1546 	/*
1547 	 * If the host does not wait while the card signals busy, then we will
1548 	 * will have to wait the sleep/awake timeout.  Note, we cannot use the
1549 	 * SEND_STATUS command to poll the status because that command (and most
1550 	 * others) is invalid while the card sleeps.
1551 	 */
1552 	if (!cmd.busy_timeout || !(host->caps & MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY))
1553 		mmc_delay(timeout_ms);
1554 
1555 	return err;
1556 }
1557 
mmc_can_poweroff_notify(const struct mmc_card * card)1558 static int mmc_can_poweroff_notify(const struct mmc_card *card)
1559 {
1560 	return card &&
1561 		mmc_card_mmc(card) &&
1562 		(card->ext_csd.power_off_notification == EXT_CSD_POWER_ON);
1563 }
1564 
mmc_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card * card,unsigned int notify_type)1565 static int mmc_poweroff_notify(struct mmc_card *card, unsigned int notify_type)
1566 {
1567 	unsigned int timeout = card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time;
1568 	int err;
1569 
1570 	/* Use EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT as default notification type. */
1571 	if (notify_type == EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG)
1572 		timeout = card->ext_csd.power_off_longtime;
1573 
1574 	err = __mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1575 			EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION,
1576 			notify_type, timeout, true, false, false);
1577 	if (err)
1578 		pr_err("%s: Power Off Notification timed out, %u\n",
1579 		       mmc_hostname(card->host), timeout);
1580 
1581 	/* Disable the power off notification after the switch operation. */
1582 	card->ext_csd.power_off_notification = EXT_CSD_NO_POWER_NOTIFICATION;
1583 
1584 	return err;
1585 }
1586 
1587 /*
1588  * Host is being removed. Free up the current card.
1589  */
mmc_remove(struct mmc_host * host)1590 static void mmc_remove(struct mmc_host *host)
1591 {
1592 	BUG_ON(!host);
1593 	BUG_ON(!host->card);
1594 
1595 	mmc_remove_card(host->card);
1596 	host->card = NULL;
1597 }
1598 
1599 /*
1600  * Card detection - card is alive.
1601  */
mmc_alive(struct mmc_host * host)1602 static int mmc_alive(struct mmc_host *host)
1603 {
1604 	return mmc_send_status(host->card, NULL);
1605 }
1606 
1607 /*
1608  * Card detection callback from host.
1609  */
mmc_detect(struct mmc_host * host)1610 static void mmc_detect(struct mmc_host *host)
1611 {
1612 	int err;
1613 
1614 	BUG_ON(!host);
1615 	BUG_ON(!host->card);
1616 
1617 	mmc_get_card(host->card);
1618 
1619 	/*
1620 	 * Just check if our card has been removed.
1621 	 */
1622 	err = _mmc_detect_card_removed(host);
1623 
1624 	mmc_put_card(host->card);
1625 
1626 	if (err) {
1627 		mmc_remove(host);
1628 
1629 		mmc_claim_host(host);
1630 		mmc_detach_bus(host);
1631 		mmc_power_off(host);
1632 		mmc_release_host(host);
1633 	}
1634 }
1635 
_mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host * host,bool is_suspend)1636 static int _mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host, bool is_suspend)
1637 {
1638 	int err = 0;
1639 	unsigned int notify_type = is_suspend ? EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_SHORT :
1640 					EXT_CSD_POWER_OFF_LONG;
1641 
1642 	BUG_ON(!host);
1643 	BUG_ON(!host->card);
1644 
1645 	mmc_claim_host(host);
1646 
1647 	if (mmc_card_suspended(host->card))
1648 		goto out;
1649 
1650 	if (mmc_card_doing_bkops(host->card)) {
1651 		err = mmc_stop_bkops(host->card);
1652 		if (err)
1653 			goto out;
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	err = mmc_flush_cache(host->card);
1657 	if (err)
1658 		goto out;
1659 
1660 	if (mmc_can_poweroff_notify(host->card) &&
1661 		((host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE) || !is_suspend))
1662 		err = mmc_poweroff_notify(host->card, notify_type);
1663 	else if (mmc_can_sleep(host->card))
1664 		err = mmc_sleep(host);
1665 	else if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
1666 		err = mmc_deselect_cards(host);
1667 
1668 	if (!err) {
1669 		mmc_power_off(host);
1670 		mmc_card_set_suspended(host->card);
1671 	}
1672 out:
1673 	mmc_release_host(host);
1674 	return err;
1675 }
1676 
1677 /*
1678  * Suspend callback
1679  */
mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host * host)1680 static int mmc_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
1681 {
1682 	int err;
1683 
1684 	err = _mmc_suspend(host, true);
1685 	if (!err) {
1686 		pm_runtime_disable(&host->card->dev);
1687 		pm_runtime_set_suspended(&host->card->dev);
1688 	}
1689 
1690 	return err;
1691 }
1692 
1693 /*
1694  * This function tries to determine if the same card is still present
1695  * and, if so, restore all state to it.
1696  */
_mmc_resume(struct mmc_host * host)1697 static int _mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
1698 {
1699 	int err = 0;
1700 
1701 	BUG_ON(!host);
1702 	BUG_ON(!host->card);
1703 
1704 	mmc_claim_host(host);
1705 
1706 	if (!mmc_card_suspended(host->card))
1707 		goto out;
1708 
1709 	mmc_power_up(host, host->card->ocr);
1710 	err = mmc_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card);
1711 	mmc_card_clr_suspended(host->card);
1712 
1713 out:
1714 	mmc_release_host(host);
1715 	return err;
1716 }
1717 
1718 /*
1719  * Shutdown callback
1720  */
mmc_shutdown(struct mmc_host * host)1721 static int mmc_shutdown(struct mmc_host *host)
1722 {
1723 	int err = 0;
1724 
1725 	/*
1726 	 * In a specific case for poweroff notify, we need to resume the card
1727 	 * before we can shutdown it properly.
1728 	 */
1729 	if (mmc_can_poweroff_notify(host->card) &&
1730 		!(host->caps2 & MMC_CAP2_FULL_PWR_CYCLE))
1731 		err = _mmc_resume(host);
1732 
1733 	if (!err)
1734 		err = _mmc_suspend(host, false);
1735 
1736 	return err;
1737 }
1738 
1739 /*
1740  * Callback for resume.
1741  */
mmc_resume(struct mmc_host * host)1742 static int mmc_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
1743 {
1744 	int err = 0;
1745 
1746 	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_RUNTIME_RESUME)) {
1747 		err = _mmc_resume(host);
1748 		pm_runtime_set_active(&host->card->dev);
1749 		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&host->card->dev);
1750 	}
1751 	pm_runtime_enable(&host->card->dev);
1752 
1753 	return err;
1754 }
1755 
1756 /*
1757  * Callback for runtime_suspend.
1758  */
mmc_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host * host)1759 static int mmc_runtime_suspend(struct mmc_host *host)
1760 {
1761 	int err;
1762 
1763 	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM))
1764 		return 0;
1765 
1766 	err = _mmc_suspend(host, true);
1767 	if (err)
1768 		pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggressive suspend\n",
1769 			mmc_hostname(host), err);
1770 
1771 	return err;
1772 }
1773 
1774 /*
1775  * Callback for runtime_resume.
1776  */
mmc_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host * host)1777 static int mmc_runtime_resume(struct mmc_host *host)
1778 {
1779 	int err;
1780 
1781 	if (!(host->caps & (MMC_CAP_AGGRESSIVE_PM | MMC_CAP_RUNTIME_RESUME)))
1782 		return 0;
1783 
1784 	err = _mmc_resume(host);
1785 	if (err)
1786 		pr_err("%s: error %d doing aggressive resume\n",
1787 			mmc_hostname(host), err);
1788 
1789 	return 0;
1790 }
1791 
mmc_power_restore(struct mmc_host * host)1792 static int mmc_power_restore(struct mmc_host *host)
1793 {
1794 	int ret;
1795 
1796 	mmc_claim_host(host);
1797 	ret = mmc_init_card(host, host->card->ocr, host->card);
1798 	mmc_release_host(host);
1799 
1800 	return ret;
1801 }
1802 
mmc_can_reset(struct mmc_card * card)1803 int mmc_can_reset(struct mmc_card *card)
1804 {
1805 	u8 rst_n_function;
1806 
1807 	rst_n_function = card->ext_csd.rst_n_function;
1808 	if ((rst_n_function & EXT_CSD_RST_N_EN_MASK) != EXT_CSD_RST_N_ENABLED)
1809 		return 0;
1810 	return 1;
1811 }
1812 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmc_can_reset);
1813 
mmc_reset(struct mmc_host * host)1814 static int mmc_reset(struct mmc_host *host)
1815 {
1816 	struct mmc_card *card = host->card;
1817 	u32 status;
1818 
1819 	if (!(host->caps & MMC_CAP_HW_RESET) || !host->ops->hw_reset)
1820 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1821 
1822 	if (!mmc_can_reset(card))
1823 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1824 
1825 	mmc_host_clk_hold(host);
1826 	mmc_set_clock(host, host->f_init);
1827 
1828 	host->ops->hw_reset(host);
1829 
1830 	/* If the reset has happened, then a status command will fail */
1831 	if (!mmc_send_status(card, &status)) {
1832 		mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1833 		return -ENOSYS;
1834 	}
1835 
1836 	/* Set initial state and call mmc_set_ios */
1837 	mmc_set_initial_state(host);
1838 	mmc_host_clk_release(host);
1839 
1840 	return mmc_power_restore(host);
1841 }
1842 
1843 static const struct mmc_bus_ops mmc_ops = {
1844 	.remove = mmc_remove,
1845 	.detect = mmc_detect,
1846 	.suspend = mmc_suspend,
1847 	.resume = mmc_resume,
1848 	.runtime_suspend = mmc_runtime_suspend,
1849 	.runtime_resume = mmc_runtime_resume,
1850 	.power_restore = mmc_power_restore,
1851 	.alive = mmc_alive,
1852 	.shutdown = mmc_shutdown,
1853 	.reset = mmc_reset,
1854 };
1855 
1856 /*
1857  * Starting point for MMC card init.
1858  */
mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host * host)1859 int mmc_attach_mmc(struct mmc_host *host)
1860 {
1861 	int err;
1862 	u32 ocr, rocr;
1863 
1864 	BUG_ON(!host);
1865 	WARN_ON(!host->claimed);
1866 
1867 	/* Set correct bus mode for MMC before attempting attach */
1868 	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host))
1869 		mmc_set_bus_mode(host, MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN);
1870 
1871 	err = mmc_send_op_cond(host, 0, &ocr);
1872 	if (err)
1873 		return err;
1874 
1875 	mmc_attach_bus(host, &mmc_ops);
1876 	if (host->ocr_avail_mmc)
1877 		host->ocr_avail = host->ocr_avail_mmc;
1878 
1879 	/*
1880 	 * We need to get OCR a different way for SPI.
1881 	 */
1882 	if (mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
1883 		err = mmc_spi_read_ocr(host, 1, &ocr);
1884 		if (err)
1885 			goto err;
1886 	}
1887 
1888 	rocr = mmc_select_voltage(host, ocr);
1889 
1890 	/*
1891 	 * Can we support the voltage of the card?
1892 	 */
1893 	if (!rocr) {
1894 		err = -EINVAL;
1895 		goto err;
1896 	}
1897 
1898 	/*
1899 	 * Detect and init the card.
1900 	 */
1901 	err = mmc_init_card(host, rocr, NULL);
1902 	if (err)
1903 		goto err;
1904 
1905 	mmc_release_host(host);
1906 	err = mmc_add_card(host->card);
1907 	mmc_claim_host(host);
1908 	if (err)
1909 		goto remove_card;
1910 
1911 	return 0;
1912 
1913 remove_card:
1914 	mmc_release_host(host);
1915 	mmc_remove_card(host->card);
1916 	mmc_claim_host(host);
1917 	host->card = NULL;
1918 err:
1919 	mmc_detach_bus(host);
1920 
1921 	pr_err("%s: error %d whilst initialising MMC card\n",
1922 		mmc_hostname(host), err);
1923 
1924 	return err;
1925 }
1926