1/*
2 * Implement fast CRC32C with PCLMULQDQ instructions. (x86_64)
3 *
4 * The white papers on CRC32C calculations with PCLMULQDQ instruction can be
5 * downloaded from:
6 * http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/white-papers/crc-iscsi-polynomial-crc32-instruction-paper.pdf
7 * http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/white-papers/fast-crc-computation-paper.pdf
8 *
9 * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation.
10 *
11 * Authors:
12 *	Wajdi Feghali <wajdi.k.feghali@intel.com>
13 *	James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
14 *	David Cote <david.m.cote@intel.com>
15 *	Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
16 *
17 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
18 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
19 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
20 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
21 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
22 *
23 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
24 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
25 *     conditions are met:
26 *
27 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
28 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
29 *        disclaimer.
30 *
31 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
32 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
33 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
34 *        provided with the distribution.
35 *
36 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
37 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
38 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
39 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
40 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
41 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
42 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
43 * SOFTWARE.
44 */
45
46#include <asm/inst.h>
47#include <linux/linkage.h>
48
49## ISCSI CRC 32 Implementation with crc32 and pclmulqdq Instruction
50
51.macro LABEL prefix n
52\prefix\n\():
53.endm
54
55.macro JMPTBL_ENTRY i
56.word crc_\i - crc_array
57.endm
58
59.macro JNC_LESS_THAN j
60	jnc less_than_\j
61.endm
62
63# Define threshold where buffers are considered "small" and routed to more
64# efficient "by-1" code. This "by-1" code only handles up to 255 bytes, so
65# SMALL_SIZE can be no larger than 255.
66
67#define SMALL_SIZE 200
68
69.if (SMALL_SIZE > 255)
70.error "SMALL_ SIZE must be < 256"
71.endif
72
73# unsigned int crc_pcl(u8 *buffer, int len, unsigned int crc_init);
74
75.text
76ENTRY(crc_pcl)
77#define    bufp		%rdi
78#define    bufp_dw	%edi
79#define    bufp_w	%di
80#define    bufp_b	%dil
81#define    bufptmp	%rcx
82#define    block_0	%rcx
83#define    block_1	%rdx
84#define    block_2	%r11
85#define    len		%rsi
86#define    len_dw	%esi
87#define    len_w	%si
88#define    len_b	%sil
89#define    crc_init_arg %rdx
90#define    tmp		%rbx
91#define    crc_init	%r8
92#define    crc_init_dw	%r8d
93#define    crc1		%r9
94#define    crc2		%r10
95
96	pushq   %rbx
97	pushq   %rdi
98	pushq   %rsi
99
100	## Move crc_init for Linux to a different
101	mov     crc_init_arg, crc_init
102
103	################################################################
104	## 1) ALIGN:
105	################################################################
106
107	mov     bufp, bufptmp		# rdi = *buf
108	neg     bufp
109	and     $7, bufp		# calculate the unalignment amount of
110					# the address
111	je      proc_block		# Skip if aligned
112
113	## If len is less than 8 and we're unaligned, we need to jump
114	## to special code to avoid reading beyond the end of the buffer
115	cmp     $8, len
116	jae     do_align
117	# less_than_8 expects length in upper 3 bits of len_dw
118	# less_than_8_post_shl1 expects length = carryflag * 8 + len_dw[31:30]
119	shl     $32-3+1, len_dw
120	jmp     less_than_8_post_shl1
121
122do_align:
123	#### Calculate CRC of unaligned bytes of the buffer (if any)
124	movq    (bufptmp), tmp		# load a quadward from the buffer
125	add     bufp, bufptmp		# align buffer pointer for quadword
126					# processing
127	sub     bufp, len		# update buffer length
128align_loop:
129	crc32b  %bl, crc_init_dw 	# compute crc32 of 1-byte
130	shr     $8, tmp			# get next byte
131	dec     bufp
132	jne     align_loop
133
134proc_block:
135
136	################################################################
137	## 2) PROCESS  BLOCKS:
138	################################################################
139
140	## compute num of bytes to be processed
141	movq    len, tmp		# save num bytes in tmp
142
143	cmpq    $128*24, len
144	jae     full_block
145
146continue_block:
147	cmpq    $SMALL_SIZE, len
148	jb      small
149
150	## len < 128*24
151	movq    $2731, %rax		# 2731 = ceil(2^16 / 24)
152	mul     len_dw
153	shrq    $16, %rax
154
155	## eax contains floor(bytes / 24) = num 24-byte chunks to do
156
157	## process rax 24-byte chunks (128 >= rax >= 0)
158
159	## compute end address of each block
160	## block 0 (base addr + RAX * 8)
161	## block 1 (base addr + RAX * 16)
162	## block 2 (base addr + RAX * 24)
163	lea     (bufptmp, %rax, 8), block_0
164	lea     (block_0, %rax, 8), block_1
165	lea     (block_1, %rax, 8), block_2
166
167	xor     crc1, crc1
168	xor     crc2, crc2
169
170	## branch into array
171	lea	jump_table(%rip), bufp
172	movzxw  (bufp, %rax, 2), len
173	offset=crc_array-jump_table
174	lea     offset(bufp, len, 1), bufp
175	jmp     *bufp
176
177	################################################################
178	## 2a) PROCESS FULL BLOCKS:
179	################################################################
180full_block:
181	movl    $128,%eax
182	lea     128*8*2(block_0), block_1
183	lea     128*8*3(block_0), block_2
184	add     $128*8*1, block_0
185
186	xor     crc1,crc1
187	xor     crc2,crc2
188
189	# Fall thruogh into top of crc array (crc_128)
190
191	################################################################
192	## 3) CRC Array:
193	################################################################
194
195crc_array:
196	i=128
197.rept 128-1
198.altmacro
199LABEL crc_ %i
200.noaltmacro
201	crc32q   -i*8(block_0), crc_init
202	crc32q   -i*8(block_1), crc1
203	crc32q   -i*8(block_2), crc2
204	i=(i-1)
205.endr
206
207.altmacro
208LABEL crc_ %i
209.noaltmacro
210	crc32q   -i*8(block_0), crc_init
211	crc32q   -i*8(block_1), crc1
212# SKIP  crc32  -i*8(block_2), crc2 ; Don't do this one yet
213
214	mov     block_2, block_0
215
216	################################################################
217	## 4) Combine three results:
218	################################################################
219
220	lea	(K_table-8)(%rip), bufp		# first entry is for idx 1
221	shlq    $3, %rax			# rax *= 8
222	pmovzxdq (bufp,%rax), %xmm0		# 2 consts: K1:K2
223	leal	(%eax,%eax,2), %eax		# rax *= 3 (total *24)
224	subq    %rax, tmp			# tmp -= rax*24
225
226	movq    crc_init, %xmm1			# CRC for block 1
227	PCLMULQDQ 0x00,%xmm0,%xmm1		# Multiply by K2
228
229	movq    crc1, %xmm2			# CRC for block 2
230	PCLMULQDQ 0x10, %xmm0, %xmm2		# Multiply by K1
231
232	pxor    %xmm2,%xmm1
233	movq    %xmm1, %rax
234	xor     -i*8(block_2), %rax
235	mov     crc2, crc_init
236	crc32   %rax, crc_init
237
238	################################################################
239	## 5) Check for end:
240	################################################################
241
242LABEL crc_ 0
243	mov     tmp, len
244	cmp     $128*24, tmp
245	jae     full_block
246	cmp     $24, tmp
247	jae     continue_block
248
249less_than_24:
250	shl     $32-4, len_dw			# less_than_16 expects length
251						# in upper 4 bits of len_dw
252	jnc     less_than_16
253	crc32q  (bufptmp), crc_init
254	crc32q  8(bufptmp), crc_init
255	jz      do_return
256	add     $16, bufptmp
257	# len is less than 8 if we got here
258	# less_than_8 expects length in upper 3 bits of len_dw
259	# less_than_8_post_shl1 expects length = carryflag * 8 + len_dw[31:30]
260	shl     $2, len_dw
261	jmp     less_than_8_post_shl1
262
263	#######################################################################
264	## 6) LESS THAN 256-bytes REMAIN AT THIS POINT (8-bits of len are full)
265	#######################################################################
266small:
267	shl $32-8, len_dw		# Prepare len_dw for less_than_256
268	j=256
269.rept 5					# j = {256, 128, 64, 32, 16}
270.altmacro
271LABEL less_than_ %j			# less_than_j: Length should be in
272					# upper lg(j) bits of len_dw
273	j=(j/2)
274	shl     $1, len_dw		# Get next MSB
275	JNC_LESS_THAN %j
276.noaltmacro
277	i=0
278.rept (j/8)
279	crc32q  i(bufptmp), crc_init	# Compute crc32 of 8-byte data
280	i=i+8
281.endr
282	jz      do_return		# Return if remaining length is zero
283	add     $j, bufptmp		# Advance buf
284.endr
285
286less_than_8:				# Length should be stored in
287					# upper 3 bits of len_dw
288	shl     $1, len_dw
289less_than_8_post_shl1:
290	jnc     less_than_4
291	crc32l  (bufptmp), crc_init_dw	# CRC of 4 bytes
292	jz      do_return		# return if remaining data is zero
293	add     $4, bufptmp
294less_than_4:				# Length should be stored in
295					# upper 2 bits of len_dw
296	shl     $1, len_dw
297	jnc     less_than_2
298	crc32w  (bufptmp), crc_init_dw	# CRC of 2 bytes
299	jz      do_return		# return if remaining data is zero
300	add     $2, bufptmp
301less_than_2:				# Length should be stored in the MSB
302					# of len_dw
303	shl     $1, len_dw
304	jnc     less_than_1
305	crc32b  (bufptmp), crc_init_dw	# CRC of 1 byte
306less_than_1:				# Length should be zero
307do_return:
308	movq    crc_init, %rax
309	popq    %rsi
310	popq    %rdi
311	popq    %rbx
312        ret
313
314        ################################################################
315        ## jump table        Table is 129 entries x 2 bytes each
316        ################################################################
317.align 4
318jump_table:
319	i=0
320.rept 129
321.altmacro
322JMPTBL_ENTRY %i
323.noaltmacro
324	i=i+1
325.endr
326
327ENDPROC(crc_pcl)
328
329	################################################################
330	## PCLMULQDQ tables
331	## Table is 128 entries x 2 words (8 bytes) each
332	################################################################
333.section	.rotata, "a", %progbits
334.align 8
335K_table:
336	.long 0x493c7d27, 0x00000001
337	.long 0xba4fc28e, 0x493c7d27
338	.long 0xddc0152b, 0xf20c0dfe
339	.long 0x9e4addf8, 0xba4fc28e
340	.long 0x39d3b296, 0x3da6d0cb
341	.long 0x0715ce53, 0xddc0152b
342	.long 0x47db8317, 0x1c291d04
343	.long 0x0d3b6092, 0x9e4addf8
344	.long 0xc96cfdc0, 0x740eef02
345	.long 0x878a92a7, 0x39d3b296
346	.long 0xdaece73e, 0x083a6eec
347	.long 0xab7aff2a, 0x0715ce53
348	.long 0x2162d385, 0xc49f4f67
349	.long 0x83348832, 0x47db8317
350	.long 0x299847d5, 0x2ad91c30
351	.long 0xb9e02b86, 0x0d3b6092
352	.long 0x18b33a4e, 0x6992cea2
353	.long 0xb6dd949b, 0xc96cfdc0
354	.long 0x78d9ccb7, 0x7e908048
355	.long 0xbac2fd7b, 0x878a92a7
356	.long 0xa60ce07b, 0x1b3d8f29
357	.long 0xce7f39f4, 0xdaece73e
358	.long 0x61d82e56, 0xf1d0f55e
359	.long 0xd270f1a2, 0xab7aff2a
360	.long 0xc619809d, 0xa87ab8a8
361	.long 0x2b3cac5d, 0x2162d385
362	.long 0x65863b64, 0x8462d800
363	.long 0x1b03397f, 0x83348832
364	.long 0xebb883bd, 0x71d111a8
365	.long 0xb3e32c28, 0x299847d5
366	.long 0x064f7f26, 0xffd852c6
367	.long 0xdd7e3b0c, 0xb9e02b86
368	.long 0xf285651c, 0xdcb17aa4
369	.long 0x10746f3c, 0x18b33a4e
370	.long 0xc7a68855, 0xf37c5aee
371	.long 0x271d9844, 0xb6dd949b
372	.long 0x8e766a0c, 0x6051d5a2
373	.long 0x93a5f730, 0x78d9ccb7
374	.long 0x6cb08e5c, 0x18b0d4ff
375	.long 0x6b749fb2, 0xbac2fd7b
376	.long 0x1393e203, 0x21f3d99c
377	.long 0xcec3662e, 0xa60ce07b
378	.long 0x96c515bb, 0x8f158014
379	.long 0xe6fc4e6a, 0xce7f39f4
380	.long 0x8227bb8a, 0xa00457f7
381	.long 0xb0cd4768, 0x61d82e56
382	.long 0x39c7ff35, 0x8d6d2c43
383	.long 0xd7a4825c, 0xd270f1a2
384	.long 0x0ab3844b, 0x00ac29cf
385	.long 0x0167d312, 0xc619809d
386	.long 0xf6076544, 0xe9adf796
387	.long 0x26f6a60a, 0x2b3cac5d
388	.long 0xa741c1bf, 0x96638b34
389	.long 0x98d8d9cb, 0x65863b64
390	.long 0x49c3cc9c, 0xe0e9f351
391	.long 0x68bce87a, 0x1b03397f
392	.long 0x57a3d037, 0x9af01f2d
393	.long 0x6956fc3b, 0xebb883bd
394	.long 0x42d98888, 0x2cff42cf
395	.long 0x3771e98f, 0xb3e32c28
396	.long 0xb42ae3d9, 0x88f25a3a
397	.long 0x2178513a, 0x064f7f26
398	.long 0xe0ac139e, 0x4e36f0b0
399	.long 0x170076fa, 0xdd7e3b0c
400	.long 0x444dd413, 0xbd6f81f8
401	.long 0x6f345e45, 0xf285651c
402	.long 0x41d17b64, 0x91c9bd4b
403	.long 0xff0dba97, 0x10746f3c
404	.long 0xa2b73df1, 0x885f087b
405	.long 0xf872e54c, 0xc7a68855
406	.long 0x1e41e9fc, 0x4c144932
407	.long 0x86d8e4d2, 0x271d9844
408	.long 0x651bd98b, 0x52148f02
409	.long 0x5bb8f1bc, 0x8e766a0c
410	.long 0xa90fd27a, 0xa3c6f37a
411	.long 0xb3af077a, 0x93a5f730
412	.long 0x4984d782, 0xd7c0557f
413	.long 0xca6ef3ac, 0x6cb08e5c
414	.long 0x234e0b26, 0x63ded06a
415	.long 0xdd66cbbb, 0x6b749fb2
416	.long 0x4597456a, 0x4d56973c
417	.long 0xe9e28eb4, 0x1393e203
418	.long 0x7b3ff57a, 0x9669c9df
419	.long 0xc9c8b782, 0xcec3662e
420	.long 0x3f70cc6f, 0xe417f38a
421	.long 0x93e106a4, 0x96c515bb
422	.long 0x62ec6c6d, 0x4b9e0f71
423	.long 0xd813b325, 0xe6fc4e6a
424	.long 0x0df04680, 0xd104b8fc
425	.long 0x2342001e, 0x8227bb8a
426	.long 0x0a2a8d7e, 0x5b397730
427	.long 0x6d9a4957, 0xb0cd4768
428	.long 0xe8b6368b, 0xe78eb416
429	.long 0xd2c3ed1a, 0x39c7ff35
430	.long 0x995a5724, 0x61ff0e01
431	.long 0x9ef68d35, 0xd7a4825c
432	.long 0x0c139b31, 0x8d96551c
433	.long 0xf2271e60, 0x0ab3844b
434	.long 0x0b0bf8ca, 0x0bf80dd2
435	.long 0x2664fd8b, 0x0167d312
436	.long 0xed64812d, 0x8821abed
437	.long 0x02ee03b2, 0xf6076544
438	.long 0x8604ae0f, 0x6a45d2b2
439	.long 0x363bd6b3, 0x26f6a60a
440	.long 0x135c83fd, 0xd8d26619
441	.long 0x5fabe670, 0xa741c1bf
442	.long 0x35ec3279, 0xde87806c
443	.long 0x00bcf5f6, 0x98d8d9cb
444	.long 0x8ae00689, 0x14338754
445	.long 0x17f27698, 0x49c3cc9c
446	.long 0x58ca5f00, 0x5bd2011f
447	.long 0xaa7c7ad5, 0x68bce87a
448	.long 0xb5cfca28, 0xdd07448e
449	.long 0xded288f8, 0x57a3d037
450	.long 0x59f229bc, 0xdde8f5b9
451	.long 0x6d390dec, 0x6956fc3b
452	.long 0x37170390, 0xa3e3e02c
453	.long 0x6353c1cc, 0x42d98888
454	.long 0xc4584f5c, 0xd73c7bea
455	.long 0xf48642e9, 0x3771e98f
456	.long 0x531377e2, 0x80ff0093
457	.long 0xdd35bc8d, 0xb42ae3d9
458	.long 0xb25b29f2, 0x8fe4c34d
459	.long 0x9a5ede41, 0x2178513a
460	.long 0xa563905d, 0xdf99fc11
461	.long 0x45cddf4e, 0xe0ac139e
462	.long 0xacfa3103, 0x6c23e841
463	.long 0xa51b6135, 0x170076fa
464