1/*
2 * include/asm/processor.h
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5 */
6
7#ifndef __ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H
8#define __ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H
9
10/*
11 * Sparc64 implementation of macro that returns current
12 * instruction pointer ("program counter").
13 */
14#define current_text_addr() ({ void *pc; __asm__("rd %%pc, %0" : "=r" (pc)); pc; })
15
16#include <asm/asi.h>
17#include <asm/pstate.h>
18#include <asm/ptrace.h>
19#include <asm/page.h>
20
21/* The sparc has no problems with write protection */
22#define wp_works_ok 1
23#define wp_works_ok__is_a_macro /* for versions in ksyms.c */
24
25/*
26 * User lives in his very own context, and cannot reference us. Note
27 * that TASK_SIZE is a misnomer, it really gives maximum user virtual
28 * address that the kernel will allocate out.
29 *
30 * XXX No longer using virtual page tables, kill this upper limit...
31 */
32#define VA_BITS		44
33#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
34#define VPTE_SIZE	(1UL << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT + 3))
35#else
36#define VPTE_SIZE	(1 << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT + 3))
37#endif
38
39#define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) \
40	(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_32BIT) ? \
41	 (1UL << 32UL) : ((unsigned long)-VPTE_SIZE))
42#define TASK_SIZE \
43	(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
44	 (1UL << 32UL) : ((unsigned long)-VPTE_SIZE))
45#ifdef __KERNEL__
46
47#define STACK_TOP32	((1UL << 32UL) - PAGE_SIZE)
48#define STACK_TOP64	(0x0000080000000000UL - (1UL << 32UL))
49
50#define STACK_TOP	(test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
51			 STACK_TOP32 : STACK_TOP64)
52
53#define STACK_TOP_MAX	STACK_TOP64
54
55#endif
56
57#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
58
59typedef struct {
60	unsigned char seg;
61} mm_segment_t;
62
63/* The Sparc processor specific thread struct. */
64/* XXX This should die, everything can go into thread_info now. */
65struct thread_struct {
66#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
67	/* How many spinlocks held by this thread.
68	 * Used with spin lock debugging to catch tasks
69	 * sleeping illegally with locks held.
70	 */
71	int smp_lock_count;
72	unsigned int smp_lock_pc;
73#else
74	int dummy; /* f'in gcc bug... */
75#endif
76};
77
78#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
79
80#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK
81#define INIT_THREAD  {			\
82	0,				\
83}
84#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK */
85#define INIT_THREAD  {					\
86/* smp_lock_count, smp_lock_pc, */			\
87   0,		   0,					\
88}
89#endif /* !(CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK) */
90
91#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
92
93#include <linux/types.h>
94#include <asm/fpumacro.h>
95
96/* Return saved PC of a blocked thread. */
97struct task_struct;
98unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *);
99
100/* On Uniprocessor, even in RMO processes see TSO semantics */
101#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
102#define TSTATE_INITIAL_MM	TSTATE_TSO
103#else
104#define TSTATE_INITIAL_MM	TSTATE_RMO
105#endif
106
107/* Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread. */
108#define start_thread(regs, pc, sp) \
109do { \
110	unsigned long __asi = ASI_PNF; \
111	regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & (TSTATE_CWP)) | (TSTATE_INITIAL_MM|TSTATE_IE) | (__asi << 24UL); \
112	regs->tpc = ((pc & (~3)) - 4); \
113	regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4; \
114	regs->y = 0; \
115	set_thread_wstate(1 << 3); \
116	if (current_thread_info()->utraps) { \
117		if (*(current_thread_info()->utraps) < 2) \
118			kfree(current_thread_info()->utraps); \
119		else \
120			(*(current_thread_info()->utraps))--; \
121		current_thread_info()->utraps = NULL; \
122	} \
123	__asm__ __volatile__( \
124	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x00]\n\t" \
125	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x08]\n\t" \
126	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x10]\n\t" \
127	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x18]\n\t" \
128	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x20]\n\t" \
129	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x28]\n\t" \
130	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x30]\n\t" \
131	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x38]\n\t" \
132	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x40]\n\t" \
133	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x48]\n\t" \
134	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x50]\n\t" \
135	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x58]\n\t" \
136	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x60]\n\t" \
137	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x68]\n\t" \
138	"stx		%1,   [%0 + %2 + 0x70]\n\t" \
139	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x78]\n\t" \
140	"wrpr		%%g0, (1 << 3), %%wstate\n\t" \
141	: \
142	: "r" (regs), "r" (sp - sizeof(struct reg_window) - STACK_BIAS), \
143	  "i" ((const unsigned long)(&((struct pt_regs *)0)->u_regs[0]))); \
144	fprs_write(0);	\
145	current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] = 0;	\
146	current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = 0;	\
147	regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_PEF;	\
148} while (0)
149
150#define start_thread32(regs, pc, sp) \
151do { \
152	unsigned long __asi = ASI_PNF; \
153	pc &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL; \
154	sp &= 0x00000000ffffffffUL; \
155	regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & (TSTATE_CWP))|(TSTATE_INITIAL_MM|TSTATE_IE|TSTATE_AM) | (__asi << 24UL); \
156	regs->tpc = ((pc & (~3)) - 4); \
157	regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4; \
158	regs->y = 0; \
159	set_thread_wstate(2 << 3); \
160	if (current_thread_info()->utraps) { \
161		if (*(current_thread_info()->utraps) < 2) \
162			kfree(current_thread_info()->utraps); \
163		else \
164			(*(current_thread_info()->utraps))--; \
165		current_thread_info()->utraps = NULL; \
166	} \
167	__asm__ __volatile__( \
168	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x00]\n\t" \
169	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x08]\n\t" \
170	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x10]\n\t" \
171	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x18]\n\t" \
172	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x20]\n\t" \
173	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x28]\n\t" \
174	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x30]\n\t" \
175	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x38]\n\t" \
176	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x40]\n\t" \
177	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x48]\n\t" \
178	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x50]\n\t" \
179	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x58]\n\t" \
180	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x60]\n\t" \
181	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x68]\n\t" \
182	"stx		%1,   [%0 + %2 + 0x70]\n\t" \
183	"stx		%%g0, [%0 + %2 + 0x78]\n\t" \
184	"wrpr		%%g0, (2 << 3), %%wstate\n\t" \
185	: \
186	: "r" (regs), "r" (sp - sizeof(struct reg_window32)), \
187	  "i" ((const unsigned long)(&((struct pt_regs *)0)->u_regs[0]))); \
188	fprs_write(0);	\
189	current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] = 0;	\
190	current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = 0;	\
191	regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_PEF;	\
192} while (0)
193
194/* Free all resources held by a thread. */
195#define release_thread(tsk)		do { } while (0)
196
197unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task);
198
199#define task_pt_regs(tsk) (task_thread_info(tsk)->kregs)
200#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)  (task_pt_regs(tsk)->tpc)
201#define KSTK_ESP(tsk)  (task_pt_regs(tsk)->u_regs[UREG_FP])
202
203/* Please see the commentary in asm/backoff.h for a description of
204 * what these instructions are doing and how they have been choosen.
205 * To make a long story short, we are trying to yield the current cpu
206 * strand during busy loops.
207 */
208#define cpu_relax()	asm volatile("\n99:\n\t"			\
209				     "rd	%%ccr, %%g0\n\t"	\
210				     "rd	%%ccr, %%g0\n\t"	\
211				     "rd	%%ccr, %%g0\n\t"	\
212				     ".section	.pause_3insn_patch,\"ax\"\n\t"\
213				     ".word	99b\n\t"		\
214				     "wr	%%g0, 128, %%asr27\n\t"	\
215				     "nop\n\t"				\
216				     "nop\n\t"				\
217				     ".previous"			\
218				     ::: "memory")
219#define cpu_relax_lowlatency() cpu_relax()
220
221/* Prefetch support.  This is tuned for UltraSPARC-III and later.
222 * UltraSPARC-I will treat these as nops, and UltraSPARC-II has
223 * a shallower prefetch queue than later chips.
224 */
225#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
226#define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
227#define ARCH_HAS_SPINLOCK_PREFETCH
228
229static inline void prefetch(const void *x)
230{
231	/* We do not use the read prefetch mnemonic because that
232	 * prefetches into the prefetch-cache which only is accessible
233	 * by floating point operations in UltraSPARC-III and later.
234	 * By contrast, "#one_write" prefetches into the L2 cache
235	 * in shared state.
236	 */
237	__asm__ __volatile__("prefetch [%0], #one_write"
238			     : /* no outputs */
239			     : "r" (x));
240}
241
242static inline void prefetchw(const void *x)
243{
244	/* The most optimal prefetch to use for writes is
245	 * "#n_writes".  This brings the cacheline into the
246	 * L2 cache in "owned" state.
247	 */
248	__asm__ __volatile__("prefetch [%0], #n_writes"
249			     : /* no outputs */
250			     : "r" (x));
251}
252
253#define spin_lock_prefetch(x)	prefetchw(x)
254
255#define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
256
257int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct fpustate *f, bool illegal_insn_trap);
258
259#endif /* !(__ASSEMBLY__) */
260
261#endif /* !(__ASM_SPARC64_PROCESSOR_H) */
262