1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001  Dave Engebretsen & Todd Inglett IBM Corporation.
3  * Copyright 2001-2012 IBM Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef _POWERPC_EEH_H
21 #define _POWERPC_EEH_H
22 #ifdef __KERNEL__
23 
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/string.h>
27 #include <linux/time.h>
28 #include <linux/atomic.h>
29 
30 struct pci_dev;
31 struct pci_bus;
32 struct pci_dn;
33 
34 #ifdef CONFIG_EEH
35 
36 /* EEH subsystem flags */
37 #define EEH_ENABLED		0x01	/* EEH enabled		*/
38 #define EEH_FORCE_DISABLED	0x02	/* EEH disabled		*/
39 #define EEH_PROBE_MODE_DEV	0x04	/* From PCI device	*/
40 #define EEH_PROBE_MODE_DEVTREE	0x08	/* From device tree	*/
41 #define EEH_VALID_PE_ZERO	0x10	/* PE#0 is valid	*/
42 #define EEH_ENABLE_IO_FOR_LOG	0x20	/* Enable IO for log	*/
43 #define EEH_EARLY_DUMP_LOG	0x40	/* Dump log immediately	*/
44 
45 /*
46  * Delay for PE reset, all in ms
47  *
48  * PCI specification has reset hold time of 100 milliseconds.
49  * We have 250 milliseconds here. The PCI bus settlement time
50  * is specified as 1.5 seconds and we have 1.8 seconds.
51  */
52 #define EEH_PE_RST_HOLD_TIME		250
53 #define EEH_PE_RST_SETTLE_TIME		1800
54 
55 /*
56  * The struct is used to trace PE related EEH functionality.
57  * In theory, there will have one instance of the struct to
58  * be created against particular PE. In nature, PEs corelate
59  * to each other. the struct has to reflect that hierarchy in
60  * order to easily pick up those affected PEs when one particular
61  * PE has EEH errors.
62  *
63  * Also, one particular PE might be composed of PCI device, PCI
64  * bus and its subordinate components. The struct also need ship
65  * the information. Further more, one particular PE is only meaingful
66  * in the corresponding PHB. Therefore, the root PEs should be created
67  * against existing PHBs in on-to-one fashion.
68  */
69 #define EEH_PE_INVALID	(1 << 0)	/* Invalid   */
70 #define EEH_PE_PHB	(1 << 1)	/* PHB PE    */
71 #define EEH_PE_DEVICE 	(1 << 2)	/* Device PE */
72 #define EEH_PE_BUS	(1 << 3)	/* Bus PE    */
73 
74 #define EEH_PE_ISOLATED		(1 << 0)	/* Isolated PE		*/
75 #define EEH_PE_RECOVERING	(1 << 1)	/* Recovering PE	*/
76 #define EEH_PE_CFG_BLOCKED	(1 << 2)	/* Block config access	*/
77 #define EEH_PE_RESET		(1 << 3)	/* PE reset in progress */
78 
79 #define EEH_PE_KEEP		(1 << 8)	/* Keep PE on hotplug	*/
80 #define EEH_PE_CFG_RESTRICTED	(1 << 9)	/* Block config on error */
81 #define EEH_PE_REMOVED		(1 << 10)	/* Removed permanently	*/
82 #define EEH_PE_PRI_BUS		(1 << 11)	/* Cached primary bus   */
83 
84 struct eeh_pe {
85 	int type;			/* PE type: PHB/Bus/Device	*/
86 	int state;			/* PE EEH dependent mode	*/
87 	int config_addr;		/* Traditional PCI address	*/
88 	int addr;			/* PE configuration address	*/
89 	struct pci_controller *phb;	/* Associated PHB		*/
90 	struct pci_bus *bus;		/* Top PCI bus for bus PE	*/
91 	int check_count;		/* Times of ignored error	*/
92 	int freeze_count;		/* Times of froze up		*/
93 	struct timeval tstamp;		/* Time on first-time freeze	*/
94 	int false_positives;		/* Times of reported #ff's	*/
95 	atomic_t pass_dev_cnt;		/* Count of passed through devs	*/
96 	struct eeh_pe *parent;		/* Parent PE			*/
97 	void *data;			/* PE auxillary data		*/
98 	struct list_head child_list;	/* Link PE to the child list	*/
99 	struct list_head edevs;		/* Link list of EEH devices	*/
100 	struct list_head child;		/* Child PEs			*/
101 };
102 
103 #define eeh_pe_for_each_dev(pe, edev, tmp) \
104 		list_for_each_entry_safe(edev, tmp, &pe->edevs, list)
105 
eeh_pe_passed(struct eeh_pe * pe)106 static inline bool eeh_pe_passed(struct eeh_pe *pe)
107 {
108 	return pe ? !!atomic_read(&pe->pass_dev_cnt) : false;
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * The struct is used to trace EEH state for the associated
113  * PCI device node or PCI device. In future, it might
114  * represent PE as well so that the EEH device to form
115  * another tree except the currently existing tree of PCI
116  * buses and PCI devices
117  */
118 #define EEH_DEV_BRIDGE		(1 << 0)	/* PCI bridge		*/
119 #define EEH_DEV_ROOT_PORT	(1 << 1)	/* PCIe root port	*/
120 #define EEH_DEV_DS_PORT		(1 << 2)	/* Downstream port	*/
121 #define EEH_DEV_IRQ_DISABLED	(1 << 3)	/* Interrupt disabled	*/
122 #define EEH_DEV_DISCONNECTED	(1 << 4)	/* Removing from PE	*/
123 
124 #define EEH_DEV_NO_HANDLER	(1 << 8)	/* No error handler	*/
125 #define EEH_DEV_SYSFS		(1 << 9)	/* Sysfs created	*/
126 #define EEH_DEV_REMOVED		(1 << 10)	/* Removed permanently	*/
127 
128 struct eeh_dev {
129 	int mode;			/* EEH mode			*/
130 	int class_code;			/* Class code of the device	*/
131 	int config_addr;		/* Config address		*/
132 	int pe_config_addr;		/* PE config address		*/
133 	u32 config_space[16];		/* Saved PCI config space	*/
134 	int pcix_cap;			/* Saved PCIx capability	*/
135 	int pcie_cap;			/* Saved PCIe capability	*/
136 	int aer_cap;			/* Saved AER capability		*/
137 	struct eeh_pe *pe;		/* Associated PE		*/
138 	struct list_head list;		/* Form link list in the PE	*/
139 	struct pci_controller *phb;	/* Associated PHB		*/
140 	struct pci_dn *pdn;		/* Associated PCI device node	*/
141 	struct pci_dev *pdev;		/* Associated PCI device	*/
142 	struct pci_bus *bus;		/* PCI bus for partial hotplug	*/
143 };
144 
eeh_dev_to_pdn(struct eeh_dev * edev)145 static inline struct pci_dn *eeh_dev_to_pdn(struct eeh_dev *edev)
146 {
147 	return edev ? edev->pdn : NULL;
148 }
149 
eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(struct eeh_dev * edev)150 static inline struct pci_dev *eeh_dev_to_pci_dev(struct eeh_dev *edev)
151 {
152 	return edev ? edev->pdev : NULL;
153 }
154 
eeh_dev_to_pe(struct eeh_dev * edev)155 static inline struct eeh_pe *eeh_dev_to_pe(struct eeh_dev* edev)
156 {
157 	return edev ? edev->pe : NULL;
158 }
159 
160 /* Return values from eeh_ops::next_error */
161 enum {
162 	EEH_NEXT_ERR_NONE = 0,
163 	EEH_NEXT_ERR_INF,
164 	EEH_NEXT_ERR_FROZEN_PE,
165 	EEH_NEXT_ERR_FENCED_PHB,
166 	EEH_NEXT_ERR_DEAD_PHB,
167 	EEH_NEXT_ERR_DEAD_IOC
168 };
169 
170 /*
171  * The struct is used to trace the registered EEH operation
172  * callback functions. Actually, those operation callback
173  * functions are heavily platform dependent. That means the
174  * platform should register its own EEH operation callback
175  * functions before any EEH further operations.
176  */
177 #define EEH_OPT_DISABLE		0	/* EEH disable	*/
178 #define EEH_OPT_ENABLE		1	/* EEH enable	*/
179 #define EEH_OPT_THAW_MMIO	2	/* MMIO enable	*/
180 #define EEH_OPT_THAW_DMA	3	/* DMA enable	*/
181 #define EEH_OPT_FREEZE_PE	4	/* Freeze PE	*/
182 #define EEH_STATE_UNAVAILABLE	(1 << 0)	/* State unavailable	*/
183 #define EEH_STATE_NOT_SUPPORT	(1 << 1)	/* EEH not supported	*/
184 #define EEH_STATE_RESET_ACTIVE	(1 << 2)	/* Active reset		*/
185 #define EEH_STATE_MMIO_ACTIVE	(1 << 3)	/* Active MMIO		*/
186 #define EEH_STATE_DMA_ACTIVE	(1 << 4)	/* Active DMA		*/
187 #define EEH_STATE_MMIO_ENABLED	(1 << 5)	/* MMIO enabled		*/
188 #define EEH_STATE_DMA_ENABLED	(1 << 6)	/* DMA enabled		*/
189 #define EEH_PE_STATE_NORMAL		0	/* Normal state		*/
190 #define EEH_PE_STATE_RESET		1	/* PE reset asserted	*/
191 #define EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED_IO_DMA	2	/* Frozen PE		*/
192 #define EEH_PE_STATE_STOPPED_DMA	4	/* Stopped DMA, Enabled IO */
193 #define EEH_PE_STATE_UNAVAIL		5	/* Unavailable		*/
194 #define EEH_RESET_DEACTIVATE	0	/* Deactivate the PE reset	*/
195 #define EEH_RESET_HOT		1	/* Hot reset			*/
196 #define EEH_RESET_FUNDAMENTAL	3	/* Fundamental reset		*/
197 #define EEH_LOG_TEMP		1	/* EEH temporary error log	*/
198 #define EEH_LOG_PERM		2	/* EEH permanent error log	*/
199 
200 struct eeh_ops {
201 	char *name;
202 	int (*init)(void);
203 	int (*post_init)(void);
204 	void* (*probe)(struct pci_dn *pdn, void *data);
205 	int (*set_option)(struct eeh_pe *pe, int option);
206 	int (*get_pe_addr)(struct eeh_pe *pe);
207 	int (*get_state)(struct eeh_pe *pe, int *state);
208 	int (*reset)(struct eeh_pe *pe, int option);
209 	int (*wait_state)(struct eeh_pe *pe, int max_wait);
210 	int (*get_log)(struct eeh_pe *pe, int severity, char *drv_log, unsigned long len);
211 	int (*configure_bridge)(struct eeh_pe *pe);
212 	int (*err_inject)(struct eeh_pe *pe, int type, int func,
213 			  unsigned long addr, unsigned long mask);
214 	int (*read_config)(struct pci_dn *pdn, int where, int size, u32 *val);
215 	int (*write_config)(struct pci_dn *pdn, int where, int size, u32 val);
216 	int (*next_error)(struct eeh_pe **pe);
217 	int (*restore_config)(struct pci_dn *pdn);
218 };
219 
220 extern int eeh_subsystem_flags;
221 extern int eeh_max_freezes;
222 extern struct eeh_ops *eeh_ops;
223 extern raw_spinlock_t confirm_error_lock;
224 
eeh_add_flag(int flag)225 static inline void eeh_add_flag(int flag)
226 {
227 	eeh_subsystem_flags |= flag;
228 }
229 
eeh_clear_flag(int flag)230 static inline void eeh_clear_flag(int flag)
231 {
232 	eeh_subsystem_flags &= ~flag;
233 }
234 
eeh_has_flag(int flag)235 static inline bool eeh_has_flag(int flag)
236 {
237         return !!(eeh_subsystem_flags & flag);
238 }
239 
eeh_enabled(void)240 static inline bool eeh_enabled(void)
241 {
242 	if (eeh_has_flag(EEH_FORCE_DISABLED) ||
243 	    !eeh_has_flag(EEH_ENABLED))
244 		return false;
245 
246 	return true;
247 }
248 
eeh_serialize_lock(unsigned long * flags)249 static inline void eeh_serialize_lock(unsigned long *flags)
250 {
251 	raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&confirm_error_lock, *flags);
252 }
253 
eeh_serialize_unlock(unsigned long flags)254 static inline void eeh_serialize_unlock(unsigned long flags)
255 {
256 	raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&confirm_error_lock, flags);
257 }
258 
259 typedef void *(*eeh_traverse_func)(void *data, void *flag);
260 void eeh_set_pe_aux_size(int size);
261 int eeh_phb_pe_create(struct pci_controller *phb);
262 struct eeh_pe *eeh_phb_pe_get(struct pci_controller *phb);
263 struct eeh_pe *eeh_pe_get(struct eeh_dev *edev);
264 int eeh_add_to_parent_pe(struct eeh_dev *edev);
265 int eeh_rmv_from_parent_pe(struct eeh_dev *edev);
266 void eeh_pe_update_time_stamp(struct eeh_pe *pe);
267 void *eeh_pe_traverse(struct eeh_pe *root,
268 		eeh_traverse_func fn, void *flag);
269 void *eeh_pe_dev_traverse(struct eeh_pe *root,
270 		eeh_traverse_func fn, void *flag);
271 void eeh_pe_restore_bars(struct eeh_pe *pe);
272 const char *eeh_pe_loc_get(struct eeh_pe *pe);
273 struct pci_bus *eeh_pe_bus_get(struct eeh_pe *pe);
274 
275 void *eeh_dev_init(struct pci_dn *pdn, void *data);
276 void eeh_dev_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller *phb);
277 int eeh_init(void);
278 int __init eeh_ops_register(struct eeh_ops *ops);
279 int __exit eeh_ops_unregister(const char *name);
280 int eeh_check_failure(const volatile void __iomem *token);
281 int eeh_dev_check_failure(struct eeh_dev *edev);
282 void eeh_addr_cache_build(void);
283 void eeh_add_device_early(struct pci_dn *);
284 void eeh_add_device_tree_early(struct pci_dn *);
285 void eeh_add_device_late(struct pci_dev *);
286 void eeh_add_device_tree_late(struct pci_bus *);
287 void eeh_add_sysfs_files(struct pci_bus *);
288 void eeh_remove_device(struct pci_dev *);
289 int eeh_unfreeze_pe(struct eeh_pe *pe, bool sw_state);
290 int eeh_pe_reset_and_recover(struct eeh_pe *pe);
291 int eeh_dev_open(struct pci_dev *pdev);
292 void eeh_dev_release(struct pci_dev *pdev);
293 struct eeh_pe *eeh_iommu_group_to_pe(struct iommu_group *group);
294 int eeh_pe_set_option(struct eeh_pe *pe, int option);
295 int eeh_pe_get_state(struct eeh_pe *pe);
296 int eeh_pe_reset(struct eeh_pe *pe, int option);
297 int eeh_pe_configure(struct eeh_pe *pe);
298 
299 /**
300  * EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR() -- test for possible MMIO failure.
301  *
302  * If this macro yields TRUE, the caller relays to eeh_check_failure()
303  * which does further tests out of line.
304  */
305 #define EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, type)	((val) == (type)~0 && eeh_enabled())
306 
307 /*
308  * Reads from a device which has been isolated by EEH will return
309  * all 1s.  This macro gives an all-1s value of the given size (in
310  * bytes: 1, 2, or 4) for comparing with the result of a read.
311  */
312 #define EEH_IO_ERROR_VALUE(size)	(~0U >> ((4 - (size)) * 8))
313 
314 #else /* !CONFIG_EEH */
315 
eeh_enabled(void)316 static inline bool eeh_enabled(void)
317 {
318         return false;
319 }
320 
eeh_init(void)321 static inline int eeh_init(void)
322 {
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
eeh_dev_init(struct pci_dn * pdn,void * data)326 static inline void *eeh_dev_init(struct pci_dn *pdn, void *data)
327 {
328 	return NULL;
329 }
330 
eeh_dev_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller * phb)331 static inline void eeh_dev_phb_init_dynamic(struct pci_controller *phb) { }
332 
eeh_check_failure(const volatile void __iomem * token)333 static inline int eeh_check_failure(const volatile void __iomem *token)
334 {
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 #define eeh_dev_check_failure(x) (0)
339 
340 #define eeh_addr_cache_build()
341 #define eeh_add_device_early(pdn)
342 #define eeh_add_device_tree_early(pdn)
343 #define eeh_add_device_late(pdev)
344 #define eeh_add_device_tree_late(pbus)
345 #define eeh_add_sysfs_files(pbus)
346 #define eeh_remove_device(pdev)
347 
348 #define EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, type) (0)
349 #define EEH_IO_ERROR_VALUE(size) (-1UL)
350 #endif /* CONFIG_EEH */
351 
352 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
353 /*
354  * MMIO read/write operations with EEH support.
355  */
eeh_readb(const volatile void __iomem * addr)356 static inline u8 eeh_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
357 {
358 	u8 val = in_8(addr);
359 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u8))
360 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
361 	return val;
362 }
363 
eeh_readw(const volatile void __iomem * addr)364 static inline u16 eeh_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
365 {
366 	u16 val = in_le16(addr);
367 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u16))
368 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
369 	return val;
370 }
371 
eeh_readl(const volatile void __iomem * addr)372 static inline u32 eeh_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
373 {
374 	u32 val = in_le32(addr);
375 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u32))
376 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
377 	return val;
378 }
379 
eeh_readq(const volatile void __iomem * addr)380 static inline u64 eeh_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
381 {
382 	u64 val = in_le64(addr);
383 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u64))
384 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
385 	return val;
386 }
387 
eeh_readw_be(const volatile void __iomem * addr)388 static inline u16 eeh_readw_be(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
389 {
390 	u16 val = in_be16(addr);
391 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u16))
392 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
393 	return val;
394 }
395 
eeh_readl_be(const volatile void __iomem * addr)396 static inline u32 eeh_readl_be(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
397 {
398 	u32 val = in_be32(addr);
399 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u32))
400 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
401 	return val;
402 }
403 
eeh_readq_be(const volatile void __iomem * addr)404 static inline u64 eeh_readq_be(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
405 {
406 	u64 val = in_be64(addr);
407 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(val, u64))
408 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
409 	return val;
410 }
411 
eeh_memcpy_fromio(void * dest,const volatile void __iomem * src,unsigned long n)412 static inline void eeh_memcpy_fromio(void *dest, const
413 				     volatile void __iomem *src,
414 				     unsigned long n)
415 {
416 	_memcpy_fromio(dest, src, n);
417 
418 	/* Look for ffff's here at dest[n].  Assume that at least 4 bytes
419 	 * were copied. Check all four bytes.
420 	 */
421 	if (n >= 4 && EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR(*((u32 *)(dest + n - 4)), u32))
422 		eeh_check_failure(src);
423 }
424 
425 /* in-string eeh macros */
eeh_readsb(const volatile void __iomem * addr,void * buf,int ns)426 static inline void eeh_readsb(const volatile void __iomem *addr, void * buf,
427 			      int ns)
428 {
429 	_insb(addr, buf, ns);
430 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR((*(((u8*)buf)+ns-1)), u8))
431 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
432 }
433 
eeh_readsw(const volatile void __iomem * addr,void * buf,int ns)434 static inline void eeh_readsw(const volatile void __iomem *addr, void * buf,
435 			      int ns)
436 {
437 	_insw(addr, buf, ns);
438 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR((*(((u16*)buf)+ns-1)), u16))
439 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
440 }
441 
eeh_readsl(const volatile void __iomem * addr,void * buf,int nl)442 static inline void eeh_readsl(const volatile void __iomem *addr, void * buf,
443 			      int nl)
444 {
445 	_insl(addr, buf, nl);
446 	if (EEH_POSSIBLE_ERROR((*(((u32*)buf)+nl-1)), u32))
447 		eeh_check_failure(addr);
448 }
449 
450 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
451 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
452 #endif /* _POWERPC_EEH_H */
453