1/*
2 * arch/arm/mach-vexpress/tc2_pm.c - TC2 power management support
3 *
4 * Created by:	Nicolas Pitre, October 2012
5 * Copyright:	(C) 2012-2013  Linaro Limited
6 *
7 * Some portions of this file were originally written by Achin Gupta
8 * Copyright:   (C) 2012  ARM Limited
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/io.h>
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/of_address.h>
20#include <linux/of_irq.h>
21#include <linux/errno.h>
22#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
23
24#include <asm/mcpm.h>
25#include <asm/proc-fns.h>
26#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
27#include <asm/cputype.h>
28#include <asm/cp15.h>
29
30#include <linux/arm-cci.h>
31
32#include "spc.h"
33
34/* SCC conf registers */
35#define RESET_CTRL		0x018
36#define RESET_A15_NCORERESET(cpu)	(1 << (2 + (cpu)))
37#define RESET_A7_NCORERESET(cpu)	(1 << (16 + (cpu)))
38
39#define A15_CONF		0x400
40#define A7_CONF			0x500
41#define SYS_INFO		0x700
42#define SPC_BASE		0xb00
43
44static void __iomem *scc;
45
46#define TC2_CLUSTERS			2
47#define TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER	3
48
49static unsigned int tc2_nr_cpus[TC2_CLUSTERS];
50
51static int tc2_pm_cpu_powerup(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
52{
53	pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
54	if (cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= tc2_nr_cpus[cluster])
55		return -EINVAL;
56	ve_spc_set_resume_addr(cluster, cpu,
57			       virt_to_phys(mcpm_entry_point));
58	ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(cluster, cpu, true);
59	return 0;
60}
61
62static int tc2_pm_cluster_powerup(unsigned int cluster)
63{
64	pr_debug("%s: cluster %u\n", __func__, cluster);
65	if (cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS)
66		return -EINVAL;
67	ve_spc_powerdown(cluster, false);
68	return 0;
69}
70
71static void tc2_pm_cpu_powerdown_prepare(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
72{
73	pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
74	BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
75	ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(cluster, cpu, true);
76	/*
77	 * If the CPU is committed to power down, make sure
78	 * the power controller will be in charge of waking it
79	 * up upon IRQ, ie IRQ lines are cut from GIC CPU IF
80	 * to the CPU by disabling the GIC CPU IF to prevent wfi
81	 * from completing execution behind power controller back
82	 */
83	gic_cpu_if_down();
84}
85
86static void tc2_pm_cluster_powerdown_prepare(unsigned int cluster)
87{
88	pr_debug("%s: cluster %u\n", __func__, cluster);
89	BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS);
90	ve_spc_powerdown(cluster, true);
91	ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq(true);
92}
93
94static void tc2_pm_cpu_cache_disable(void)
95{
96	v7_exit_coherency_flush(louis);
97}
98
99static void tc2_pm_cluster_cache_disable(void)
100{
101	if (read_cpuid_part() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A15) {
102		/*
103		 * On the Cortex-A15 we need to disable
104		 * L2 prefetching before flushing the cache.
105		 */
106		asm volatile(
107		"mcr	p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 3 \n\t"
108		"isb	\n\t"
109		"dsb	"
110		: : "r" (0x400) );
111	}
112
113	v7_exit_coherency_flush(all);
114	cci_disable_port_by_cpu(read_cpuid_mpidr());
115}
116
117static int tc2_core_in_reset(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
118{
119	u32 mask = cluster ?
120		  RESET_A7_NCORERESET(cpu)
121		: RESET_A15_NCORERESET(cpu);
122
123	return !(readl_relaxed(scc + RESET_CTRL) & mask);
124}
125
126#define POLL_MSEC 10
127#define TIMEOUT_MSEC 1000
128
129static int tc2_pm_wait_for_powerdown(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
130{
131	unsigned tries;
132
133	pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
134	BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
135
136	for (tries = 0; tries < TIMEOUT_MSEC / POLL_MSEC; ++tries) {
137		pr_debug("%s(cpu=%u, cluster=%u): RESET_CTRL = 0x%08X\n",
138			 __func__, cpu, cluster,
139			 readl_relaxed(scc + RESET_CTRL));
140
141		/*
142		 * We need the CPU to reach WFI, but the power
143		 * controller may put the cluster in reset and
144		 * power it off as soon as that happens, before
145		 * we have a chance to see STANDBYWFI.
146		 *
147		 * So we need to check for both conditions:
148		 */
149		if (tc2_core_in_reset(cpu, cluster) ||
150		    ve_spc_cpu_in_wfi(cpu, cluster))
151			return 0; /* success: the CPU is halted */
152
153		/* Otherwise, wait and retry: */
154		msleep(POLL_MSEC);
155	}
156
157	return -ETIMEDOUT; /* timeout */
158}
159
160static void tc2_pm_cpu_suspend_prepare(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
161{
162	ve_spc_set_resume_addr(cluster, cpu, virt_to_phys(mcpm_entry_point));
163}
164
165static void tc2_pm_cpu_is_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
166{
167	pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
168	BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
169	ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(cluster, cpu, false);
170	ve_spc_set_resume_addr(cluster, cpu, 0);
171}
172
173static void tc2_pm_cluster_is_up(unsigned int cluster)
174{
175	pr_debug("%s: cluster %u\n", __func__, cluster);
176	BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS);
177	ve_spc_powerdown(cluster, false);
178	ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq(false);
179}
180
181static const struct mcpm_platform_ops tc2_pm_power_ops = {
182	.cpu_powerup		= tc2_pm_cpu_powerup,
183	.cluster_powerup	= tc2_pm_cluster_powerup,
184	.cpu_suspend_prepare	= tc2_pm_cpu_suspend_prepare,
185	.cpu_powerdown_prepare	= tc2_pm_cpu_powerdown_prepare,
186	.cluster_powerdown_prepare = tc2_pm_cluster_powerdown_prepare,
187	.cpu_cache_disable	= tc2_pm_cpu_cache_disable,
188	.cluster_cache_disable	= tc2_pm_cluster_cache_disable,
189	.wait_for_powerdown	= tc2_pm_wait_for_powerdown,
190	.cpu_is_up		= tc2_pm_cpu_is_up,
191	.cluster_is_up		= tc2_pm_cluster_is_up,
192};
193
194/*
195 * Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
196 */
197static void __naked tc2_pm_power_up_setup(unsigned int affinity_level)
198{
199	asm volatile (" \n"
200"	cmp	r0, #1 \n"
201"	bxne	lr \n"
202"	b	cci_enable_port_for_self ");
203}
204
205static int __init tc2_pm_init(void)
206{
207	unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
208	int ret, irq;
209	u32 a15_cluster_id, a7_cluster_id, sys_info;
210	struct device_node *np;
211
212	/*
213	 * The power management-related features are hidden behind
214	 * SCC registers. We need to extract runtime information like
215	 * cluster ids and number of CPUs really available in clusters.
216	 */
217	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL,
218			"arm,vexpress-scc,v2p-ca15_a7");
219	scc = of_iomap(np, 0);
220	if (!scc)
221		return -ENODEV;
222
223	a15_cluster_id = readl_relaxed(scc + A15_CONF) & 0xf;
224	a7_cluster_id = readl_relaxed(scc + A7_CONF) & 0xf;
225	if (a15_cluster_id >= TC2_CLUSTERS || a7_cluster_id >= TC2_CLUSTERS)
226		return -EINVAL;
227
228	sys_info = readl_relaxed(scc + SYS_INFO);
229	tc2_nr_cpus[a15_cluster_id] = (sys_info >> 16) & 0xf;
230	tc2_nr_cpus[a7_cluster_id] = (sys_info >> 20) & 0xf;
231
232	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
233
234	/*
235	 * A subset of the SCC registers is also used to communicate
236	 * with the SPC (power controller). We need to be able to
237	 * drive it very early in the boot process to power up
238	 * processors, so we initialize the SPC driver here.
239	 */
240	ret = ve_spc_init(scc + SPC_BASE, a15_cluster_id, irq);
241	if (ret)
242		return ret;
243
244	if (!cci_probed())
245		return -ENODEV;
246
247	mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
248	cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
249	cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
250	pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
251	if (cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= tc2_nr_cpus[cluster]) {
252		pr_err("%s: boot CPU is out of bound!\n", __func__);
253		return -EINVAL;
254	}
255
256	ret = mcpm_platform_register(&tc2_pm_power_ops);
257	if (!ret) {
258		mcpm_sync_init(tc2_pm_power_up_setup);
259		/* test if we can (re)enable the CCI on our own */
260		BUG_ON(mcpm_loopback(tc2_pm_cluster_cache_disable) != 0);
261		pr_info("TC2 power management initialized\n");
262	}
263	return ret;
264}
265
266early_initcall(tc2_pm_init);
267