1This file details changes in 2.6 which affect PCMCIA card driver authors: 2* pcmcia_loop_config() and autoconfiguration (as of 2.6.36) 3 If struct pcmcia_device *p_dev->config_flags is set accordingly, 4 pcmcia_loop_config() now sets up certain configuration values 5 automatically, though the driver may still override the settings 6 in the callback function. The following autoconfiguration options 7 are provided at the moment: 8 CONF_AUTO_CHECK_VCC : check for matching Vcc 9 CONF_AUTO_SET_VPP : set Vpp 10 CONF_AUTO_AUDIO : auto-enable audio line, if required 11 CONF_AUTO_SET_IO : set ioport resources (->resource[0,1]) 12 CONF_AUTO_SET_IOMEM : set first iomem resource (->resource[2]) 13 14* pcmcia_request_configuration -> pcmcia_enable_device (as of 2.6.36) 15 pcmcia_request_configuration() got renamed to pcmcia_enable_device(), 16 as it mirrors pcmcia_disable_device(). Configuration settings are now 17 stored in struct pcmcia_device, e.g. in the fields config_flags, 18 config_index, config_base, vpp. 19 20* pcmcia_request_window changes (as of 2.6.36) 21 Instead of win_req_t, drivers are now requested to fill out 22 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev->resource[2,3,4,5] for up to four ioport 23 ranges. After a call to pcmcia_request_window(), the regions found there 24 are reserved and may be used immediately -- until pcmcia_release_window() 25 is called. 26 27* pcmcia_request_io changes (as of 2.6.36) 28 Instead of io_req_t, drivers are now requested to fill out 29 struct pcmcia_device *p_dev->resource[0,1] for up to two ioport 30 ranges. After a call to pcmcia_request_io(), the ports found there 31 are reserved, after calling pcmcia_request_configuration(), they may 32 be used. 33 34* No dev_info_t, no cs_types.h (as of 2.6.36) 35 dev_info_t and a few other typedefs are removed. No longer use them 36 in PCMCIA device drivers. Also, do not include pcmcia/cs_types.h, as 37 this file is gone. 38 39* No dev_node_t (as of 2.6.35) 40 There is no more need to fill out a "dev_node_t" structure. 41 42* New IRQ request rules (as of 2.6.35) 43 Instead of the old pcmcia_request_irq() interface, drivers may now 44 choose between: 45 - calling request_irq/free_irq directly. Use the IRQ from *p_dev->irq. 46 - use pcmcia_request_irq(p_dev, handler_t); the PCMCIA core will 47 clean up automatically on calls to pcmcia_disable_device() or 48 device ejection. 49 - drivers still not capable of IRQF_SHARED (or not telling us so) may 50 use the deprecated pcmcia_request_exclusive_irq() for the time 51 being; they might receive a shared IRQ nonetheless. 52 53* no cs_error / CS_CHECK / CONFIG_PCMCIA_DEBUG (as of 2.6.33) 54 Instead of the cs_error() callback or the CS_CHECK() macro, please use 55 Linux-style checking of return values, and -- if necessary -- debug 56 messages using "dev_dbg()" or "pr_debug()". 57 58* New CIS tuple access (as of 2.6.33) 59 Instead of pcmcia_get_{first,next}_tuple(), pcmcia_get_tuple_data() and 60 pcmcia_parse_tuple(), a driver shall use "pcmcia_get_tuple()" if it is 61 only interested in one (raw) tuple, or "pcmcia_loop_tuple()" if it is 62 interested in all tuples of one type. To decode the MAC from CISTPL_FUNCE, 63 a new helper "pcmcia_get_mac_from_cis()" was added. 64 65* New configuration loop helper (as of 2.6.28) 66 By calling pcmcia_loop_config(), a driver can iterate over all available 67 configuration options. During a driver's probe() phase, one doesn't need 68 to use pcmcia_get_{first,next}_tuple, pcmcia_get_tuple_data and 69 pcmcia_parse_tuple directly in most if not all cases. 70 71* New release helper (as of 2.6.17) 72 Instead of calling pcmcia_release_{configuration,io,irq,win}, all that's 73 necessary now is calling pcmcia_disable_device. As there is no valid 74 reason left to call pcmcia_release_io and pcmcia_release_irq, the 75 exports for them were removed. 76 77* Unify detach and REMOVAL event code, as well as attach and INSERTION 78 code (as of 2.6.16) 79 void (*remove) (struct pcmcia_device *dev); 80 int (*probe) (struct pcmcia_device *dev); 81 82* Move suspend, resume and reset out of event handler (as of 2.6.16) 83 int (*suspend) (struct pcmcia_device *dev); 84 int (*resume) (struct pcmcia_device *dev); 85 should be initialized in struct pcmcia_driver, and handle 86 (SUSPEND == RESET_PHYSICAL) and (RESUME == CARD_RESET) events 87 88* event handler initialization in struct pcmcia_driver (as of 2.6.13) 89 The event handler is notified of all events, and must be initialized 90 as the event() callback in the driver's struct pcmcia_driver. 91 92* pcmcia/version.h should not be used (as of 2.6.13) 93 This file will be removed eventually. 94 95* in-kernel device<->driver matching (as of 2.6.13) 96 PCMCIA devices and their correct drivers can now be matched in 97 kernelspace. See 'devicetable.txt' for details. 98 99* Device model integration (as of 2.6.11) 100 A struct pcmcia_device is registered with the device model core, 101 and can be used (e.g. for SET_NETDEV_DEV) by using 102 handle_to_dev(client_handle_t * handle). 103 104* Convert internal I/O port addresses to unsigned int (as of 2.6.11) 105 ioaddr_t should be replaced by unsigned int in PCMCIA card drivers. 106 107* irq_mask and irq_list parameters (as of 2.6.11) 108 The irq_mask and irq_list parameters should no longer be used in 109 PCMCIA card drivers. Instead, it is the job of the PCMCIA core to 110 determine which IRQ should be used. Therefore, link->irq.IRQInfo2 111 is ignored. 112 113* client->PendingEvents is gone (as of 2.6.11) 114 client->PendingEvents is no longer available. 115 116* client->Attributes are gone (as of 2.6.11) 117 client->Attributes is unused, therefore it is removed from all 118 PCMCIA card drivers 119 120* core functions no longer available (as of 2.6.11) 121 The following functions have been removed from the kernel source 122 because they are unused by all in-kernel drivers, and no external 123 driver was reported to rely on them: 124 pcmcia_get_first_region() 125 pcmcia_get_next_region() 126 pcmcia_modify_window() 127 pcmcia_set_event_mask() 128 pcmcia_get_first_window() 129 pcmcia_get_next_window() 130 131* device list iteration upon module removal (as of 2.6.10) 132 It is no longer necessary to iterate on the driver's internal 133 client list and call the ->detach() function upon module removal. 134 135* Resource management. (as of 2.6.8) 136 Although the PCMCIA subsystem will allocate resources for cards, 137 it no longer marks these resources busy. This means that driver 138 authors are now responsible for claiming your resources as per 139 other drivers in Linux. You should use request_region() to mark 140 your IO regions in-use, and request_mem_region() to mark your 141 memory regions in-use. The name argument should be a pointer to 142 your driver name. Eg, for pcnet_cs, name should point to the 143 string "pcnet_cs". 144 145* CardServices is gone 146 CardServices() in 2.4 is just a big switch statement to call various 147 services. In 2.6, all of those entry points are exported and called 148 directly (except for pcmcia_report_error(), just use cs_error() instead). 149 150* struct pcmcia_driver 151 You need to use struct pcmcia_driver and pcmcia_{un,}register_driver 152 instead of {un,}register_pccard_driver 153