1<title>DVB Demux Device</title>
2
3<para>The DVB demux device controls the filters of the DVB hardware/software. It can be
4accessed through <emphasis role="tt">/dev/adapter0/demux0</emphasis>. Data types and and ioctl definitions can be
5accessed by including <emphasis role="tt">linux/dvb/dmx.h</emphasis> in your application.
6</para>
7<section id="dmx_types">
8<title>Demux Data Types</title>
9
10<section id="dmx-output-t">
11<title>dmx_output_t</title>
12<programlisting>
13typedef enum
14{
15	DMX_OUT_DECODER, /&#x22C6; Streaming directly to decoder. &#x22C6;/
16	DMX_OUT_TAP,     /&#x22C6; Output going to a memory buffer &#x22C6;/
17			 /&#x22C6; (to be retrieved via the read command).&#x22C6;/
18	DMX_OUT_TS_TAP,  /&#x22C6; Output multiplexed into a new TS  &#x22C6;/
19			 /&#x22C6; (to be retrieved by reading from the &#x22C6;/
20			 /&#x22C6; logical DVR device).                 &#x22C6;/
21	DMX_OUT_TSDEMUX_TAP /&#x22C6; Like TS_TAP but retrieved from the DMX device &#x22C6;/
22} dmx_output_t;
23</programlisting>
24<para><emphasis role="tt">DMX_OUT_TAP</emphasis> delivers the stream output to the demux device on which the ioctl is
25called.
26</para>
27<para><emphasis role="tt">DMX_OUT_TS_TAP</emphasis> routes output to the logical DVR device <emphasis role="tt">/dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0</emphasis>,
28which delivers a TS multiplexed from all filters for which <emphasis role="tt">DMX_OUT_TS_TAP</emphasis> was
29specified.
30</para>
31</section>
32
33<section id="dmx-input-t">
34<title>dmx_input_t</title>
35<programlisting>
36typedef enum
37{
38	DMX_IN_FRONTEND, /&#x22C6; Input from a front-end device.  &#x22C6;/
39	DMX_IN_DVR       /&#x22C6; Input from the logical DVR device.  &#x22C6;/
40} dmx_input_t;
41</programlisting>
42</section>
43
44<section id="dmx-pes-type-t">
45<title>dmx_pes_type_t</title>
46<programlisting>
47typedef enum
48{
49	DMX_PES_AUDIO0,
50	DMX_PES_VIDEO0,
51	DMX_PES_TELETEXT0,
52	DMX_PES_SUBTITLE0,
53	DMX_PES_PCR0,
54
55	DMX_PES_AUDIO1,
56	DMX_PES_VIDEO1,
57	DMX_PES_TELETEXT1,
58	DMX_PES_SUBTITLE1,
59	DMX_PES_PCR1,
60
61	DMX_PES_AUDIO2,
62	DMX_PES_VIDEO2,
63	DMX_PES_TELETEXT2,
64	DMX_PES_SUBTITLE2,
65	DMX_PES_PCR2,
66
67	DMX_PES_AUDIO3,
68	DMX_PES_VIDEO3,
69	DMX_PES_TELETEXT3,
70	DMX_PES_SUBTITLE3,
71	DMX_PES_PCR3,
72
73	DMX_PES_OTHER
74} dmx_pes_type_t;
75</programlisting>
76</section>
77
78<section id="dmx-filter">
79<title>struct dmx_filter</title>
80 <programlisting>
81 typedef struct dmx_filter
82{
83	__u8  filter[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
84	__u8  mask[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
85	__u8  mode[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
86} dmx_filter_t;
87</programlisting>
88</section>
89
90<section id="dmx-sct-filter-params">
91<title>struct dmx_sct_filter_params</title>
92<programlisting>
93struct dmx_sct_filter_params
94{
95	__u16          pid;
96	dmx_filter_t   filter;
97	__u32          timeout;
98	__u32          flags;
99#define DMX_CHECK_CRC       1
100#define DMX_ONESHOT         2
101#define DMX_IMMEDIATE_START 4
102#define DMX_KERNEL_CLIENT   0x8000
103};
104</programlisting>
105</section>
106
107<section id="dmx-pes-filter-params">
108<title>struct dmx_pes_filter_params</title>
109<programlisting>
110struct dmx_pes_filter_params
111{
112	__u16          pid;
113	dmx_input_t    input;
114	dmx_output_t   output;
115	dmx_pes_type_t pes_type;
116	__u32          flags;
117};
118</programlisting>
119</section>
120
121<section id="dmx-event">
122<title>struct dmx_event</title>
123 <programlisting>
124 struct dmx_event
125 {
126	 dmx_event_t          event;
127	 time_t               timeStamp;
128	 union
129	 {
130		 dmx_scrambling_status_t scrambling;
131	 } u;
132 };
133</programlisting>
134</section>
135
136<section id="dmx-stc">
137<title>struct dmx_stc</title>
138<programlisting>
139struct dmx_stc {
140	unsigned int num;	/&#x22C6; input : which STC? 0..N &#x22C6;/
141	unsigned int base;	/&#x22C6; output: divisor for stc to get 90 kHz clock &#x22C6;/
142	__u64 stc;		/&#x22C6; output: stc in 'base'&#x22C6;90 kHz units &#x22C6;/
143};
144</programlisting>
145</section>
146
147<section id="dmx-caps">
148<title>struct dmx_caps</title>
149<programlisting>
150 typedef struct dmx_caps {
151	__u32 caps;
152	int num_decoders;
153} dmx_caps_t;
154</programlisting>
155</section>
156
157<section id="dmx-source-t">
158<title>enum dmx_source_t</title>
159<programlisting>
160typedef enum {
161	DMX_SOURCE_FRONT0 = 0,
162	DMX_SOURCE_FRONT1,
163	DMX_SOURCE_FRONT2,
164	DMX_SOURCE_FRONT3,
165	DMX_SOURCE_DVR0   = 16,
166	DMX_SOURCE_DVR1,
167	DMX_SOURCE_DVR2,
168	DMX_SOURCE_DVR3
169} dmx_source_t;
170</programlisting>
171</section>
172
173</section>
174<section id="dmx_fcalls">
175<title>Demux Function Calls</title>
176
177<section id="dmx_fopen">
178<title>open()</title>
179<para>DESCRIPTION
180</para>
181<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
182 align="char">
183<para>This system call, used with a device name of /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0,
184 allocates a new filter and returns a handle which can be used for subsequent
185 control of that filter. This call has to be made for each filter to be used, i.e. every
186 returned file descriptor is a reference to a single filter. /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0
187 is a logical device to be used for retrieving Transport Streams for digital
188 video recording. When reading from this device a transport stream containing
189 the packets from all PES filters set in the corresponding demux device
190 (/dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0) having the output set to DMX_OUT_TS_TAP. A
191 recorded Transport Stream is replayed by writing to this device. </para>
192<para>The significance of blocking or non-blocking mode is described in the
193 documentation for functions where there is a difference. It does not affect the
194 semantics of the open() call itself. A device opened in blocking mode can later
195 be put into non-blocking mode (and vice versa) using the F_SETFL command
196 of the fcntl system call.</para>
197</entry>
198 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
199<para>SYNOPSIS
200</para>
201<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
202 align="char">
203<para>int open(const char &#x22C6;deviceName, int flags);</para>
204</entry>
205 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
206<para>PARAMETERS
207</para>
208<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
209 align="char">
210<para>const char
211 *deviceName</para>
212</entry><entry
213 align="char">
214<para>Name of demux device.</para>
215</entry>
216 </row><row><entry
217 align="char">
218<para>int flags</para>
219</entry><entry
220 align="char">
221<para>A bit-wise OR of the following flags:</para>
222</entry>
223 </row><row><entry
224 align="char">
225</entry><entry
226 align="char">
227<para>O_RDWR read/write access</para>
228</entry>
229 </row><row><entry
230 align="char">
231</entry><entry
232 align="char">
233<para>O_NONBLOCK open in non-blocking mode</para>
234</entry>
235 </row><row><entry
236 align="char">
237</entry><entry
238 align="char">
239<para>(blocking mode is the default)</para>
240</entry>
241 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
242<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
243<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
244 align="char">
245<para>ENODEV</para>
246</entry><entry
247 align="char">
248<para>Device driver not loaded/available.</para>
249</entry>
250 </row><row><entry
251 align="char">
252<para>EINVAL</para>
253</entry><entry
254 align="char">
255<para>Invalid argument.</para>
256</entry>
257 </row><row><entry
258 align="char">
259<para>EMFILE</para>
260</entry><entry
261 align="char">
262<para>&#8220;Too many open files&#8221;, i.e. no more filters available.</para>
263</entry>
264 </row><row><entry
265 align="char">
266<para>ENOMEM</para>
267</entry><entry
268 align="char">
269<para>The driver failed to allocate enough memory.</para>
270</entry>
271 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
272</section>
273
274<section id="dmx_fclose">
275<title>close()</title>
276<para>DESCRIPTION
277</para>
278<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
279 align="char">
280<para>This system call deactivates and deallocates a filter that was previously
281 allocated via the open() call.</para>
282</entry>
283 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
284<para>SYNOPSIS
285</para>
286<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
287 align="char">
288<para>int close(int fd);</para>
289</entry>
290 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
291<para>PARAMETERS
292</para>
293<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
294 align="char">
295<para>int fd</para>
296</entry><entry
297 align="char">
298<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
299</entry>
300 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
301<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
302<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
303 align="char">
304<para>EBADF</para>
305</entry><entry
306 align="char">
307<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
308</entry>
309 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
310</section>
311
312<section id="dmx_fread">
313<title>read()</title>
314<para>DESCRIPTION
315</para>
316<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
317 align="char">
318<para>This system call returns filtered data, which might be section or PES data. The
319 filtered data is transferred from the driver&#8217;s internal circular buffer to buf. The
320 maximum amount of data to be transferred is implied by count.</para>
321</entry>
322 </row><row><entry
323 align="char">
324<para>When returning section data the driver always tries to return a complete single
325 section (even though buf would provide buffer space for more data). If the size
326 of the buffer is smaller than the section as much as possible will be returned,
327 and the remaining data will be provided in subsequent calls.</para>
328</entry>
329 </row><row><entry
330 align="char">
331<para>The size of the internal buffer is 2 * 4096 bytes (the size of two maximum
332 sized sections) by default. The size of this buffer may be changed by using the
333 DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE function. If the buffer is not large enough, or if
334 the read operations are not performed fast enough, this may result in a buffer
335 overflow error. In this case EOVERFLOW will be returned, and the circular
336 buffer will be emptied. This call is blocking if there is no data to return, i.e. the
337 process will be put to sleep waiting for data, unless the O_NONBLOCK flag
338 is specified.</para>
339</entry>
340 </row><row><entry
341 align="char">
342<para>Note that in order to be able to read, the filtering process has to be started
343 by defining either a section or a PES filter by means of the ioctl functions,
344 and then starting the filtering process via the DMX_START ioctl function
345 or by setting the DMX_IMMEDIATE_START flag. If the reading is done
346 from a logical DVR demux device, the data will constitute a Transport Stream
347 including the packets from all PES filters in the corresponding demux device
348 /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0 having the output set to DMX_OUT_TS_TAP.</para>
349</entry>
350 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
351<para>SYNOPSIS
352</para>
353<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
354 align="char">
355<para>size_t read(int fd, void &#x22C6;buf, size_t count);</para>
356</entry>
357 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
358<para>PARAMETERS
359</para>
360<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
361 align="char">
362<para>int fd</para>
363</entry><entry
364 align="char">
365<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
366</entry>
367 </row><row><entry
368 align="char">
369<para>void *buf</para>
370</entry><entry
371 align="char">
372<para>Pointer to the buffer to be used for returned filtered data.</para>
373</entry>
374 </row><row><entry
375 align="char">
376<para>size_t count</para>
377</entry><entry
378 align="char">
379<para>Size of buf.</para>
380</entry>
381 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
382<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
383<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
384 align="char">
385<para>EWOULDBLOCK</para>
386</entry><entry
387 align="char">
388<para>No data to return and O_NONBLOCK was specified.</para>
389</entry>
390 </row><row><entry
391 align="char">
392<para>EBADF</para>
393</entry><entry
394 align="char">
395<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
396</entry>
397 </row><row><entry
398 align="char">
399<para>ECRC</para>
400</entry><entry
401 align="char">
402<para>Last section had a CRC error - no data returned. The
403 buffer is flushed.</para>
404</entry>
405 </row><row><entry
406 align="char">
407<para>EOVERFLOW</para>
408</entry><entry
409 align="char">
410</entry>
411 </row><row><entry
412 align="char">
413</entry><entry
414 align="char">
415<para>The filtered data was not read from the buffer in due
416 time, resulting in non-read data being lost. The buffer is
417 flushed.</para>
418</entry>
419 </row><row><entry
420 align="char">
421<para>ETIMEDOUT</para>
422</entry><entry
423 align="char">
424<para>The section was not loaded within the stated timeout
425 period. See ioctl DMX_SET_FILTER for how to set a
426 timeout.</para>
427</entry>
428 </row><row><entry
429 align="char">
430<para>EFAULT</para>
431</entry><entry
432 align="char">
433<para>The driver failed to write to the callers buffer due to an
434 invalid *buf pointer.</para>
435</entry>
436 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
437</section>
438
439<section id="dmx_fwrite">
440<title>write()</title>
441<para>DESCRIPTION
442</para>
443<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
444 align="char">
445<para>This system call is only provided by the logical device /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0,
446 associated with the physical demux device that provides the actual DVR
447 functionality. It is used for replay of a digitally recorded Transport Stream.
448 Matching filters have to be defined in the corresponding physical demux
449 device, /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0. The amount of data to be transferred is
450 implied by count.</para>
451</entry>
452 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
453<para>SYNOPSIS
454</para>
455<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
456 align="char">
457<para>ssize_t write(int fd, const void &#x22C6;buf, size_t
458 count);</para>
459</entry>
460 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
461<para>PARAMETERS
462</para>
463<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
464 align="char">
465<para>int fd</para>
466</entry><entry
467 align="char">
468<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
469</entry>
470 </row><row><entry
471 align="char">
472<para>void *buf</para>
473</entry><entry
474 align="char">
475<para>Pointer to the buffer containing the Transport Stream.</para>
476</entry>
477 </row><row><entry
478 align="char">
479<para>size_t count</para>
480</entry><entry
481 align="char">
482<para>Size of buf.</para>
483</entry>
484 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
485<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
486<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
487 align="char">
488<para>EWOULDBLOCK</para>
489</entry><entry
490 align="char">
491<para>No data was written. This
492 might happen if O_NONBLOCK was specified and there
493 is no more buffer space available (if O_NONBLOCK is
494 not specified the function will block until buffer space is
495 available).</para>
496</entry>
497 </row><row><entry
498 align="char">
499<para>EBUSY</para>
500</entry><entry
501 align="char">
502<para>This error code indicates that there are conflicting
503 requests. The corresponding demux device is setup to
504 receive data from the front- end. Make sure that these
505 filters are stopped and that the filters with input set to
506 DMX_IN_DVR are started.</para>
507</entry>
508 </row><row><entry
509 align="char">
510<para>EBADF</para>
511</entry><entry
512 align="char">
513<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
514</entry>
515 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
516</section>
517
518<section id="DMX_START">
519<title>DMX_START</title>
520<para>DESCRIPTION
521</para>
522<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
523 align="char">
524<para>This ioctl call is used to start the actual filtering operation defined via the ioctl
525 calls DMX_SET_FILTER or DMX_SET_PES_FILTER.</para>
526</entry>
527 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
528<para>SYNOPSIS
529</para>
530<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
531 align="char">
532<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_START);</para>
533</entry>
534 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
535<para>PARAMETERS
536</para>
537<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
538 align="char">
539<para>int fd</para>
540</entry><entry
541 align="char">
542<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
543</entry>
544 </row><row><entry
545 align="char">
546<para>int request</para>
547</entry><entry
548 align="char">
549<para>Equals DMX_START for this command.</para>
550</entry>
551 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
552&return-value-dvb;
553<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
554 align="char">
555<para>EINVAL</para>
556</entry><entry
557 align="char">
558<para>Invalid argument, i.e. no filtering parameters provided via
559 the DMX_SET_FILTER or DMX_SET_PES_FILTER
560 functions.</para>
561</entry>
562 </row><row><entry
563 align="char">
564<para>EBUSY</para>
565</entry><entry
566 align="char">
567<para>This error code indicates that there are conflicting
568 requests. There are active filters filtering data from
569 another input source. Make sure that these filters are
570 stopped before starting this filter.</para>
571</entry>
572 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
573</section>
574
575<section id="DMX_STOP">
576<title>DMX_STOP</title>
577<para>DESCRIPTION
578</para>
579<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
580 align="char">
581<para>This ioctl call is used to stop the actual filtering operation defined via the
582 ioctl calls DMX_SET_FILTER or DMX_SET_PES_FILTER and started via
583 the DMX_START command.</para>
584</entry>
585 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
586<para>SYNOPSIS
587</para>
588<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
589 align="char">
590<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_STOP);</para>
591</entry>
592 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
593<para>PARAMETERS
594</para>
595<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
596 align="char">
597<para>int fd</para>
598</entry><entry
599 align="char">
600<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
601</entry>
602 </row><row><entry
603 align="char">
604<para>int request</para>
605</entry><entry
606 align="char">
607<para>Equals DMX_STOP for this command.</para>
608</entry>
609 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
610&return-value-dvb;
611</section>
612
613<section id="DMX_SET_FILTER">
614<title>DMX_SET_FILTER</title>
615<para>DESCRIPTION
616</para>
617<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
618 align="char">
619<para>This ioctl call sets up a filter according to the filter and mask parameters
620 provided. A timeout may be defined stating number of seconds to wait for a
621 section to be loaded. A value of 0 means that no timeout should be applied.
622 Finally there is a flag field where it is possible to state whether a section should
623 be CRC-checked, whether the filter should be a &#8221;one-shot&#8221; filter, i.e. if the
624 filtering operation should be stopped after the first section is received, and
625 whether the filtering operation should be started immediately (without waiting
626 for a DMX_START ioctl call). If a filter was previously set-up, this filter will
627 be canceled, and the receive buffer will be flushed.</para>
628</entry>
629 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
630<para>SYNOPSIS
631</para>
632<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
633 align="char">
634<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_SET_FILTER,
635 struct dmx_sct_filter_params &#x22C6;params);</para>
636</entry>
637 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
638<para>PARAMETERS
639</para>
640<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
641 align="char">
642<para>int fd</para>
643</entry><entry
644 align="char">
645<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
646</entry>
647 </row><row><entry
648 align="char">
649<para>int request</para>
650</entry><entry
651 align="char">
652<para>Equals DMX_SET_FILTER for this command.</para>
653</entry>
654 </row><row><entry
655 align="char">
656<para>struct
657 dmx_sct_filter_params
658 *params</para>
659</entry><entry
660 align="char">
661<para>Pointer to structure containing filter parameters.</para>
662</entry>
663 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
664&return-value-dvb;
665</section>
666
667<section id="DMX_SET_PES_FILTER">
668<title>DMX_SET_PES_FILTER</title>
669<para>DESCRIPTION
670</para>
671<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
672 align="char">
673<para>This ioctl call sets up a PES filter according to the parameters provided. By a
674 PES filter is meant a filter that is based just on the packet identifier (PID), i.e.
675 no PES header or payload filtering capability is supported.</para>
676</entry>
677 </row><row><entry
678 align="char">
679<para>The transport stream destination for the filtered output may be set. Also the
680 PES type may be stated in order to be able to e.g. direct a video stream directly
681 to the video decoder. Finally there is a flag field where it is possible to state
682 whether the filtering operation should be started immediately (without waiting
683 for a DMX_START ioctl call). If a filter was previously set-up, this filter will
684 be cancelled, and the receive buffer will be flushed.</para>
685</entry>
686 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
687<para>SYNOPSIS
688</para>
689<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
690 align="char">
691<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_SET_PES_FILTER,
692 struct dmx_pes_filter_params &#x22C6;params);</para>
693</entry>
694 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
695<para>PARAMETERS
696</para>
697<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
698 align="char">
699<para>int fd</para>
700</entry><entry
701 align="char">
702<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
703</entry>
704 </row><row><entry
705 align="char">
706<para>int request</para>
707</entry><entry
708 align="char">
709<para>Equals DMX_SET_PES_FILTER for this command.</para>
710</entry>
711 </row><row><entry
712 align="char">
713<para>struct
714 dmx_pes_filter_params
715 *params</para>
716</entry><entry
717 align="char">
718<para>Pointer to structure containing filter parameters.</para>
719</entry>
720 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
721&return-value-dvb;
722<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
723 align="char">
724<para>EBUSY</para>
725</entry><entry
726 align="char">
727<para>This error code indicates that there are conflicting
728 requests. There are active filters filtering data from
729 another input source. Make sure that these filters are
730 stopped before starting this filter.</para>
731</entry>
732 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
733</section>
734
735<section id="DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE">
736<title>DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE</title>
737<para>DESCRIPTION
738</para>
739<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
740 align="char">
741<para>This ioctl call is used to set the size of the circular buffer used for filtered data.
742 The default size is two maximum sized sections, i.e. if this function is not called
743 a buffer size of 2 * 4096 bytes will be used.</para>
744</entry>
745 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
746<para>SYNOPSIS
747</para>
748<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
749 align="char">
750<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request =
751 DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE, unsigned long size);</para>
752</entry>
753 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
754<para>PARAMETERS
755</para>
756<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
757 align="char">
758<para>int fd</para>
759</entry><entry
760 align="char">
761<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
762</entry>
763 </row><row><entry
764 align="char">
765<para>int request</para>
766</entry><entry
767 align="char">
768<para>Equals DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE for this command.</para>
769</entry>
770 </row><row><entry
771 align="char">
772<para>unsigned long size</para>
773</entry><entry
774 align="char">
775<para>Size of circular buffer.</para>
776</entry>
777 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
778&return-value-dvb;
779</section>
780
781<section id="DMX_GET_EVENT">
782<title>DMX_GET_EVENT</title>
783<para>DESCRIPTION
784</para>
785<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
786 align="char">
787<para>This ioctl call returns an event if available. If an event is not available,
788 the behavior depends on whether the device is in blocking or non-blocking
789 mode. In the latter case, the call fails immediately with errno set to
790 EWOULDBLOCK. In the former case, the call blocks until an event becomes
791 available.</para>
792</entry>
793 </row><row><entry
794 align="char">
795<para>The standard Linux poll() and/or select() system calls can be used with the
796 device file descriptor to watch for new events. For select(), the file descriptor
797 should be included in the exceptfds argument, and for poll(), POLLPRI should
798 be specified as the wake-up condition. Only the latest event for each filter is
799 saved.</para>
800</entry>
801 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
802<para>SYNOPSIS
803</para>
804<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
805 align="char">
806<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_GET_EVENT,
807 struct dmx_event &#x22C6;ev);</para>
808</entry>
809 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
810<para>PARAMETERS
811</para>
812<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
813 align="char">
814<para>int fd</para>
815</entry><entry
816 align="char">
817<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
818</entry>
819 </row><row><entry
820 align="char">
821<para>int request</para>
822</entry><entry
823 align="char">
824<para>Equals DMX_GET_EVENT for this command.</para>
825</entry>
826 </row><row><entry
827 align="char">
828<para>struct dmx_event *ev</para>
829</entry><entry
830 align="char">
831<para>Pointer to the location where the event is to be stored.</para>
832</entry>
833 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
834&return-value-dvb;
835<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
836 align="char">
837<para>EWOULDBLOCK</para>
838</entry><entry
839 align="char">
840<para>There is no event pending, and the device is in
841 non-blocking mode.</para>
842</entry>
843 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
844</section>
845
846<section id="DMX_GET_STC">
847<title>DMX_GET_STC</title>
848<para>DESCRIPTION
849</para>
850<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
851 align="char">
852<para>This ioctl call returns the current value of the system time counter (which is driven
853 by a PES filter of type DMX_PES_PCR). Some hardware supports more than one
854 STC, so you must specify which one by setting the num field of stc before the ioctl
855 (range 0...n). The result is returned in form of a ratio with a 64 bit numerator
856 and a 32 bit denominator, so the real 90kHz STC value is stc-&#x003E;stc /
857 stc-&#x003E;base
858 .</para>
859</entry>
860 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
861<para>SYNOPSIS
862</para>
863<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
864 align="char">
865<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_GET_STC, struct
866 dmx_stc &#x22C6;stc);</para>
867</entry>
868 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
869<para>PARAMETERS
870</para>
871<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
872 align="char">
873<para>int fd</para>
874</entry><entry
875 align="char">
876<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
877</entry>
878 </row><row><entry
879 align="char">
880<para>int request</para>
881</entry><entry
882 align="char">
883<para>Equals DMX_GET_STC for this command.</para>
884</entry>
885 </row><row><entry
886 align="char">
887<para>struct dmx_stc *stc</para>
888</entry><entry
889 align="char">
890<para>Pointer to the location where the stc is to be stored.</para>
891</entry>
892 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
893&return-value-dvb;
894<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
895 align="char">
896<para>EINVAL</para>
897</entry><entry
898 align="char">
899<para>Invalid stc number.</para>
900</entry>
901 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
902 </section>
903
904<section id="DMX_GET_PES_PIDS"
905role="subsection"><title>DMX_GET_PES_PIDS</title>
906<para>DESCRIPTION
907</para>
908<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
909 align="char">
910<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
911</entry>
912 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
913<para>SYNOPSIS
914</para>
915<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
916 align="char">
917<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_GET_PES_PIDS,
918 __u16[5]);</para>
919</entry>
920 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
921<para>PARAMETERS
922</para>
923<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
924 align="char">
925<para>int fd</para>
926</entry><entry
927 align="char">
928<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
929</entry>
930 </row><row><entry
931 align="char">
932<para>int request</para>
933</entry><entry
934 align="char">
935<para>Equals DMX_GET_PES_PIDS for this command.</para>
936</entry>
937 </row><row><entry
938 align="char">
939<para>__u16[5]
940</para>
941</entry><entry
942 align="char">
943<para>Undocumented.</para>
944</entry>
945 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
946&return-value-dvb;
947</section>
948
949<section id="DMX_GET_CAPS"
950role="subsection"><title>DMX_GET_CAPS</title>
951<para>DESCRIPTION
952</para>
953<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
954 align="char">
955<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
956</entry>
957 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
958<para>SYNOPSIS
959</para>
960<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
961 align="char">
962<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_GET_CAPS,
963 dmx_caps_t *);</para>
964</entry>
965 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
966<para>PARAMETERS
967</para>
968<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
969 align="char">
970<para>int fd</para>
971</entry><entry
972 align="char">
973<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
974</entry>
975 </row><row><entry
976 align="char">
977<para>int request</para>
978</entry><entry
979 align="char">
980<para>Equals DMX_GET_CAPS for this command.</para>
981</entry>
982 </row><row><entry
983 align="char">
984<para>dmx_caps_t *
985</para>
986</entry><entry
987 align="char">
988<para>Undocumented.</para>
989</entry>
990 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
991&return-value-dvb;
992</section>
993
994<section id="DMX_SET_SOURCE"
995role="subsection"><title>DMX_SET_SOURCE</title>
996<para>DESCRIPTION
997</para>
998<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
999 align="char">
1000<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
1001</entry>
1002 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
1003<para>SYNOPSIS
1004</para>
1005<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
1006 align="char">
1007<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_SET_SOURCE,
1008 dmx_source_t *);</para>
1009</entry>
1010 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
1011<para>PARAMETERS
1012</para>
1013<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
1014 align="char">
1015<para>int fd</para>
1016</entry><entry
1017 align="char">
1018<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
1019</entry>
1020 </row><row><entry
1021 align="char">
1022<para>int request</para>
1023</entry><entry
1024 align="char">
1025<para>Equals DMX_SET_SOURCE for this command.</para>
1026</entry>
1027 </row><row><entry
1028 align="char">
1029<para>dmx_source_t *
1030</para>
1031</entry><entry
1032 align="char">
1033<para>Undocumented.</para>
1034</entry>
1035 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
1036&return-value-dvb;
1037</section>
1038
1039<section id="DMX_ADD_PID"
1040role="subsection"><title>DMX_ADD_PID</title>
1041<para>DESCRIPTION
1042</para>
1043<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
1044 align="char">
1045<para>This ioctl call allows to add multiple PIDs to a transport stream filter
1046previously set up with DMX_SET_PES_FILTER and output equal to DMX_OUT_TSDEMUX_TAP.
1047</para></entry></row><row><entry align="char"><para>
1048It is used by readers of /dev/dvb/adapterX/demuxY.
1049</para></entry></row><row><entry align="char"><para>
1050It may be called at any time, i.e. before or after the first filter on the
1051shared file descriptor was started. It makes it possible to record multiple
1052services without the need to de-multiplex or re-multiplex TS packets.</para>
1053</entry>
1054 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
1055<para>SYNOPSIS
1056</para>
1057<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
1058 align="char">
1059<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_ADD_PID,
1060 __u16 *);</para>
1061</entry>
1062 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
1063<para>PARAMETERS
1064</para>
1065<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
1066 align="char">
1067<para>int fd</para>
1068</entry><entry
1069 align="char">
1070<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
1071</entry>
1072 </row><row><entry
1073 align="char">
1074<para>int request</para>
1075</entry><entry
1076 align="char">
1077<para>Equals DMX_ADD_PID for this command.</para>
1078</entry>
1079 </row><row><entry
1080 align="char">
1081<para>__u16 *
1082</para>
1083</entry><entry
1084 align="char">
1085<para>PID number to be filtered.</para>
1086</entry>
1087 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
1088&return-value-dvb;
1089</section>
1090
1091<section id="DMX_REMOVE_PID"
1092role="subsection"><title>DMX_REMOVE_PID</title>
1093<para>DESCRIPTION
1094</para>
1095<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
1096 align="char">
1097<para>This ioctl call allows to remove a PID when multiple PIDs are set on a
1098transport stream filter, e. g. a filter previously set up with output equal to
1099DMX_OUT_TSDEMUX_TAP, created via either DMX_SET_PES_FILTER or DMX_ADD_PID.
1100</para></entry></row><row><entry align="char"><para>
1101It is used by readers of /dev/dvb/adapterX/demuxY.
1102</para></entry></row><row><entry align="char"><para>
1103It may be called at any time, i.e. before or after the first filter on the
1104shared file descriptor was started. It makes it possible to record multiple
1105services without the need to de-multiplex or re-multiplex TS packets.</para>
1106</entry>
1107 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
1108<para>SYNOPSIS
1109</para>
1110<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
1111 align="char">
1112<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_REMOVE_PID,
1113 __u16 *);</para>
1114</entry>
1115 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
1116<para>PARAMETERS
1117</para>
1118<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
1119 align="char">
1120<para>int fd</para>
1121</entry><entry
1122 align="char">
1123<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
1124</entry>
1125 </row><row><entry
1126 align="char">
1127<para>int request</para>
1128</entry><entry
1129 align="char">
1130<para>Equals DMX_REMOVE_PID for this command.</para>
1131</entry>
1132 </row><row><entry
1133 align="char">
1134<para>__u16 *
1135</para>
1136</entry><entry
1137 align="char">
1138<para>PID of the PES filter to be removed.</para>
1139</entry>
1140 </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
1141&return-value-dvb;
1142</section>
1143
1144
1145</section>
1146