1 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
2  * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
3  * (C) 2006-2010 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/timer.h>
12 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
13 #include <linux/in.h>
14 #include <linux/icmp.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <net/ip.h>
17 #include <net/checksum.h>
18 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
19 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
20 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
21 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
22 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
23 #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
24 
25 static unsigned int nf_ct_icmp_timeout __read_mostly = 30*HZ;
26 
icmp_pernet(struct net * net)27 static inline struct nf_icmp_net *icmp_pernet(struct net *net)
28 {
29 	return &net->ct.nf_ct_proto.icmp;
30 }
31 
icmp_pkt_to_tuple(const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple)32 static bool icmp_pkt_to_tuple(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff,
33 			      struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
34 {
35 	const struct icmphdr *hp;
36 	struct icmphdr _hdr;
37 
38 	hp = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_hdr), &_hdr);
39 	if (hp == NULL)
40 		return false;
41 
42 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.type = hp->type;
43 	tuple->src.u.icmp.id = hp->un.echo.id;
44 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.code = hp->code;
45 
46 	return true;
47 }
48 
49 /* Add 1; spaces filled with 0. */
50 static const u_int8_t invmap[] = {
51 	[ICMP_ECHO] = ICMP_ECHOREPLY + 1,
52 	[ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = ICMP_ECHO + 1,
53 	[ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY + 1,
54 	[ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = ICMP_TIMESTAMP + 1,
55 	[ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = ICMP_INFO_REPLY + 1,
56 	[ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = ICMP_INFO_REQUEST + 1,
57 	[ICMP_ADDRESS] = ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY + 1,
58 	[ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = ICMP_ADDRESS + 1
59 };
60 
icmp_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple,const struct nf_conntrack_tuple * orig)61 static bool icmp_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
62 			      const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig)
63 {
64 	if (orig->dst.u.icmp.type >= sizeof(invmap) ||
65 	    !invmap[orig->dst.u.icmp.type])
66 		return false;
67 
68 	tuple->src.u.icmp.id = orig->src.u.icmp.id;
69 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.type = invmap[orig->dst.u.icmp.type] - 1;
70 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.code = orig->dst.u.icmp.code;
71 	return true;
72 }
73 
74 /* Print out the per-protocol part of the tuple. */
icmp_print_tuple(struct seq_file * s,const struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple)75 static void icmp_print_tuple(struct seq_file *s,
76 			    const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
77 {
78 	seq_printf(s, "type=%u code=%u id=%u ",
79 		   tuple->dst.u.icmp.type,
80 		   tuple->dst.u.icmp.code,
81 		   ntohs(tuple->src.u.icmp.id));
82 }
83 
icmp_get_timeouts(struct net * net)84 static unsigned int *icmp_get_timeouts(struct net *net)
85 {
86 	return &icmp_pernet(net)->timeout;
87 }
88 
89 /* Returns verdict for packet, or -1 for invalid. */
icmp_packet(struct nf_conn * ct,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,u_int8_t pf,unsigned int hooknum,unsigned int * timeout)90 static int icmp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
91 		       const struct sk_buff *skb,
92 		       unsigned int dataoff,
93 		       enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
94 		       u_int8_t pf,
95 		       unsigned int hooknum,
96 		       unsigned int *timeout)
97 {
98 	/* Do not immediately delete the connection after the first
99 	   successful reply to avoid excessive conntrackd traffic
100 	   and also to handle correctly ICMP echo reply duplicates. */
101 	nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, *timeout);
102 
103 	return NF_ACCEPT;
104 }
105 
106 /* Called when a new connection for this protocol found. */
icmp_new(struct nf_conn * ct,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,unsigned int * timeouts)107 static bool icmp_new(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb,
108 		     unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int *timeouts)
109 {
110 	static const u_int8_t valid_new[] = {
111 		[ICMP_ECHO] = 1,
112 		[ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = 1,
113 		[ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = 1,
114 		[ICMP_ADDRESS] = 1
115 	};
116 
117 	if (ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.dst.u.icmp.type >= sizeof(valid_new) ||
118 	    !valid_new[ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.dst.u.icmp.type]) {
119 		/* Can't create a new ICMP `conn' with this. */
120 		pr_debug("icmp: can't create new conn with type %u\n",
121 			 ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.dst.u.icmp.type);
122 		nf_ct_dump_tuple_ip(&ct->tuplehash[0].tuple);
123 		return false;
124 	}
125 	return true;
126 }
127 
128 /* Returns conntrack if it dealt with ICMP, and filled in skb fields */
129 static int
icmp_error_message(struct net * net,struct nf_conn * tmpl,struct sk_buff * skb,enum ip_conntrack_info * ctinfo,unsigned int hooknum)130 icmp_error_message(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl, struct sk_buff *skb,
131 		 enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo,
132 		 unsigned int hooknum)
133 {
134 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple innertuple, origtuple;
135 	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *innerproto;
136 	const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
137 	u16 zone = tmpl ? nf_ct_zone(tmpl) : NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE;
138 
139 	NF_CT_ASSERT(skb->nfct == NULL);
140 
141 	/* Are they talking about one of our connections? */
142 	if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb,
143 			       skb_network_offset(skb) + ip_hdrlen(skb)
144 						       + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
145 			       PF_INET, &origtuple)) {
146 		pr_debug("icmp_error_message: failed to get tuple\n");
147 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
148 	}
149 
150 	/* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_slow */
151 	innerproto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(PF_INET, origtuple.dst.protonum);
152 
153 	/* Ordinarily, we'd expect the inverted tupleproto, but it's
154 	   been preserved inside the ICMP. */
155 	if (!nf_ct_invert_tuple(&innertuple, &origtuple,
156 				&nf_conntrack_l3proto_ipv4, innerproto)) {
157 		pr_debug("icmp_error_message: no match\n");
158 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
159 	}
160 
161 	*ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED;
162 
163 	h = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, zone, &innertuple);
164 	if (!h) {
165 		pr_debug("icmp_error_message: no match\n");
166 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
167 	}
168 
169 	if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
170 		*ctinfo += IP_CT_IS_REPLY;
171 
172 	/* Update skb to refer to this connection */
173 	skb->nfct = &nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h)->ct_general;
174 	skb->nfctinfo = *ctinfo;
175 	return NF_ACCEPT;
176 }
177 
178 /* Small and modified version of icmp_rcv */
179 static int
icmp_error(struct net * net,struct nf_conn * tmpl,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,enum ip_conntrack_info * ctinfo,u_int8_t pf,unsigned int hooknum)180 icmp_error(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl,
181 	   struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff,
182 	   enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo, u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hooknum)
183 {
184 	const struct icmphdr *icmph;
185 	struct icmphdr _ih;
186 
187 	/* Not enough header? */
188 	icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, ip_hdrlen(skb), sizeof(_ih), &_ih);
189 	if (icmph == NULL) {
190 		if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_ICMP))
191 			nf_log_packet(net, PF_INET, 0, skb, NULL, NULL,
192 				      NULL, "nf_ct_icmp: short packet ");
193 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
194 	}
195 
196 	/* See ip_conntrack_proto_tcp.c */
197 	if (net->ct.sysctl_checksum && hooknum == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING &&
198 	    nf_ip_checksum(skb, hooknum, dataoff, 0)) {
199 		if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_ICMP))
200 			nf_log_packet(net, PF_INET, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
201 				      "nf_ct_icmp: bad HW ICMP checksum ");
202 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
203 	}
204 
205 	/*
206 	 *	18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
207 	 *
208 	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2  Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
209 	 *		  discarded.
210 	 */
211 	if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES) {
212 		if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_ICMP))
213 			nf_log_packet(net, PF_INET, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
214 				      "nf_ct_icmp: invalid ICMP type ");
215 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
216 	}
217 
218 	/* Need to track icmp error message? */
219 	if (icmph->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&
220 	    icmph->type != ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH &&
221 	    icmph->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED &&
222 	    icmph->type != ICMP_PARAMETERPROB &&
223 	    icmph->type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
224 		return NF_ACCEPT;
225 
226 	return icmp_error_message(net, tmpl, skb, ctinfo, hooknum);
227 }
228 
229 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
230 
231 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
232 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h>
233 
icmp_tuple_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff * skb,const struct nf_conntrack_tuple * t)234 static int icmp_tuple_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
235 				const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t)
236 {
237 	if (nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID, t->src.u.icmp.id) ||
238 	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE, t->dst.u.icmp.type) ||
239 	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE, t->dst.u.icmp.code))
240 		goto nla_put_failure;
241 	return 0;
242 
243 nla_put_failure:
244 	return -1;
245 }
246 
247 static const struct nla_policy icmp_nla_policy[CTA_PROTO_MAX+1] = {
248 	[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
249 	[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
250 	[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
251 };
252 
icmp_nlattr_to_tuple(struct nlattr * tb[],struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple)253 static int icmp_nlattr_to_tuple(struct nlattr *tb[],
254 				struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
255 {
256 	if (!tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE] ||
257 	    !tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE] ||
258 	    !tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID])
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 
261 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.type = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE]);
262 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.code = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE]);
263 	tuple->src.u.icmp.id = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID]);
264 
265 	if (tuple->dst.u.icmp.type >= sizeof(invmap) ||
266 	    !invmap[tuple->dst.u.icmp.type])
267 		return -EINVAL;
268 
269 	return 0;
270 }
271 
icmp_nlattr_tuple_size(void)272 static int icmp_nlattr_tuple_size(void)
273 {
274 	return nla_policy_len(icmp_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1);
275 }
276 #endif
277 
278 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT)
279 
280 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
281 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
282 
icmp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr * tb[],struct net * net,void * data)283 static int icmp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr *tb[],
284 				      struct net *net, void *data)
285 {
286 	unsigned int *timeout = data;
287 	struct nf_icmp_net *in = icmp_pernet(net);
288 
289 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT]) {
290 		*timeout =
291 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT])) * HZ;
292 	} else {
293 		/* Set default ICMP timeout. */
294 		*timeout = in->timeout;
295 	}
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 static int
icmp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff * skb,const void * data)300 icmp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data)
301 {
302 	const unsigned int *timeout = data;
303 
304 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT, htonl(*timeout / HZ)))
305 		goto nla_put_failure;
306 	return 0;
307 
308 nla_put_failure:
309 	return -ENOSPC;
310 }
311 
312 static const struct nla_policy
313 icmp_timeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_MAX+1] = {
314 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
315 };
316 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT */
317 
318 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
319 static struct ctl_table icmp_sysctl_table[] = {
320 	{
321 		.procname	= "nf_conntrack_icmp_timeout",
322 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
323 		.mode		= 0644,
324 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
325 	},
326 	{ }
327 };
328 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT
329 static struct ctl_table icmp_compat_sysctl_table[] = {
330 	{
331 		.procname	= "ip_conntrack_icmp_timeout",
332 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
333 		.mode		= 0644,
334 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
335 	},
336 	{ }
337 };
338 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT */
339 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
340 
icmp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net * pn,struct nf_icmp_net * in)341 static int icmp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net *pn,
342 				     struct nf_icmp_net *in)
343 {
344 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
345 	pn->ctl_table = kmemdup(icmp_sysctl_table,
346 				sizeof(icmp_sysctl_table),
347 				GFP_KERNEL);
348 	if (!pn->ctl_table)
349 		return -ENOMEM;
350 
351 	pn->ctl_table[0].data = &in->timeout;
352 #endif
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
icmp_kmemdup_compat_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net * pn,struct nf_icmp_net * in)356 static int icmp_kmemdup_compat_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net *pn,
357 					    struct nf_icmp_net *in)
358 {
359 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
360 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT
361 	pn->ctl_compat_table = kmemdup(icmp_compat_sysctl_table,
362 				       sizeof(icmp_compat_sysctl_table),
363 				       GFP_KERNEL);
364 	if (!pn->ctl_compat_table)
365 		return -ENOMEM;
366 
367 	pn->ctl_compat_table[0].data = &in->timeout;
368 #endif
369 #endif
370 	return 0;
371 }
372 
icmp_init_net(struct net * net,u_int16_t proto)373 static int icmp_init_net(struct net *net, u_int16_t proto)
374 {
375 	int ret;
376 	struct nf_icmp_net *in = icmp_pernet(net);
377 	struct nf_proto_net *pn = &in->pn;
378 
379 	in->timeout = nf_ct_icmp_timeout;
380 
381 	ret = icmp_kmemdup_compat_sysctl_table(pn, in);
382 	if (ret < 0)
383 		return ret;
384 
385 	ret = icmp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(pn, in);
386 	if (ret < 0)
387 		nf_ct_kfree_compat_sysctl_table(pn);
388 
389 	return ret;
390 }
391 
icmp_get_net_proto(struct net * net)392 static struct nf_proto_net *icmp_get_net_proto(struct net *net)
393 {
394 	return &net->ct.nf_ct_proto.icmp.pn;
395 }
396 
397 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_icmp __read_mostly =
398 {
399 	.l3proto		= PF_INET,
400 	.l4proto		= IPPROTO_ICMP,
401 	.name			= "icmp",
402 	.pkt_to_tuple		= icmp_pkt_to_tuple,
403 	.invert_tuple		= icmp_invert_tuple,
404 	.print_tuple		= icmp_print_tuple,
405 	.packet			= icmp_packet,
406 	.get_timeouts		= icmp_get_timeouts,
407 	.new			= icmp_new,
408 	.error			= icmp_error,
409 	.destroy		= NULL,
410 	.me			= NULL,
411 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
412 	.tuple_to_nlattr	= icmp_tuple_to_nlattr,
413 	.nlattr_tuple_size	= icmp_nlattr_tuple_size,
414 	.nlattr_to_tuple	= icmp_nlattr_to_tuple,
415 	.nla_policy		= icmp_nla_policy,
416 #endif
417 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT)
418 	.ctnl_timeout		= {
419 		.nlattr_to_obj	= icmp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj,
420 		.obj_to_nlattr	= icmp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr,
421 		.nlattr_max	= CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_MAX,
422 		.obj_size	= sizeof(unsigned int),
423 		.nla_policy	= icmp_timeout_nla_policy,
424 	},
425 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT */
426 	.init_net		= icmp_init_net,
427 	.get_net_proto		= icmp_get_net_proto,
428 };
429