1 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
2  * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
3  * (C) 2006-2010 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/timer.h>
12 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
13 #include <linux/in.h>
14 #include <linux/icmp.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <net/ip.h>
17 #include <net/checksum.h>
18 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
19 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
20 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
21 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
22 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
23 #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
24 
25 static unsigned int nf_ct_icmp_timeout __read_mostly = 30*HZ;
26 
icmp_pernet(struct net * net)27 static inline struct nf_icmp_net *icmp_pernet(struct net *net)
28 {
29 	return &net->ct.nf_ct_proto.icmp;
30 }
31 
icmp_pkt_to_tuple(const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,struct net * net,struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple)32 static bool icmp_pkt_to_tuple(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff,
33 			      struct net *net, struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
34 {
35 	const struct icmphdr *hp;
36 	struct icmphdr _hdr;
37 
38 	hp = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_hdr), &_hdr);
39 	if (hp == NULL)
40 		return false;
41 
42 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.type = hp->type;
43 	tuple->src.u.icmp.id = hp->un.echo.id;
44 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.code = hp->code;
45 
46 	return true;
47 }
48 
49 /* Add 1; spaces filled with 0. */
50 static const u_int8_t invmap[] = {
51 	[ICMP_ECHO] = ICMP_ECHOREPLY + 1,
52 	[ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = ICMP_ECHO + 1,
53 	[ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY + 1,
54 	[ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = ICMP_TIMESTAMP + 1,
55 	[ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = ICMP_INFO_REPLY + 1,
56 	[ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = ICMP_INFO_REQUEST + 1,
57 	[ICMP_ADDRESS] = ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY + 1,
58 	[ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = ICMP_ADDRESS + 1
59 };
60 
icmp_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple,const struct nf_conntrack_tuple * orig)61 static bool icmp_invert_tuple(struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
62 			      const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig)
63 {
64 	if (orig->dst.u.icmp.type >= sizeof(invmap) ||
65 	    !invmap[orig->dst.u.icmp.type])
66 		return false;
67 
68 	tuple->src.u.icmp.id = orig->src.u.icmp.id;
69 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.type = invmap[orig->dst.u.icmp.type] - 1;
70 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.code = orig->dst.u.icmp.code;
71 	return true;
72 }
73 
74 /* Print out the per-protocol part of the tuple. */
icmp_print_tuple(struct seq_file * s,const struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple)75 static void icmp_print_tuple(struct seq_file *s,
76 			    const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
77 {
78 	seq_printf(s, "type=%u code=%u id=%u ",
79 		   tuple->dst.u.icmp.type,
80 		   tuple->dst.u.icmp.code,
81 		   ntohs(tuple->src.u.icmp.id));
82 }
83 
icmp_get_timeouts(struct net * net)84 static unsigned int *icmp_get_timeouts(struct net *net)
85 {
86 	return &icmp_pernet(net)->timeout;
87 }
88 
89 /* Returns verdict for packet, or -1 for invalid. */
icmp_packet(struct nf_conn * ct,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,u_int8_t pf,unsigned int hooknum,unsigned int * timeout)90 static int icmp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct,
91 		       const struct sk_buff *skb,
92 		       unsigned int dataoff,
93 		       enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
94 		       u_int8_t pf,
95 		       unsigned int hooknum,
96 		       unsigned int *timeout)
97 {
98 	/* Do not immediately delete the connection after the first
99 	   successful reply to avoid excessive conntrackd traffic
100 	   and also to handle correctly ICMP echo reply duplicates. */
101 	nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, *timeout);
102 
103 	return NF_ACCEPT;
104 }
105 
106 /* Called when a new connection for this protocol found. */
icmp_new(struct nf_conn * ct,const struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,unsigned int * timeouts)107 static bool icmp_new(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb,
108 		     unsigned int dataoff, unsigned int *timeouts)
109 {
110 	static const u_int8_t valid_new[] = {
111 		[ICMP_ECHO] = 1,
112 		[ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = 1,
113 		[ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = 1,
114 		[ICMP_ADDRESS] = 1
115 	};
116 
117 	if (ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.dst.u.icmp.type >= sizeof(valid_new) ||
118 	    !valid_new[ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.dst.u.icmp.type]) {
119 		/* Can't create a new ICMP `conn' with this. */
120 		pr_debug("icmp: can't create new conn with type %u\n",
121 			 ct->tuplehash[0].tuple.dst.u.icmp.type);
122 		nf_ct_dump_tuple_ip(&ct->tuplehash[0].tuple);
123 		return false;
124 	}
125 	return true;
126 }
127 
128 /* Returns conntrack if it dealt with ICMP, and filled in skb fields */
129 static int
icmp_error_message(struct net * net,struct nf_conn * tmpl,struct sk_buff * skb,enum ip_conntrack_info * ctinfo,unsigned int hooknum)130 icmp_error_message(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl, struct sk_buff *skb,
131 		 enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo,
132 		 unsigned int hooknum)
133 {
134 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple innertuple, origtuple;
135 	const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *innerproto;
136 	const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
137 	const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone;
138 	struct nf_conntrack_zone tmp;
139 
140 	NF_CT_ASSERT(skb->nfct == NULL);
141 	zone = nf_ct_zone_tmpl(tmpl, skb, &tmp);
142 
143 	/* Are they talking about one of our connections? */
144 	if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb,
145 			       skb_network_offset(skb) + ip_hdrlen(skb)
146 						       + sizeof(struct icmphdr),
147 			       PF_INET, net, &origtuple)) {
148 		pr_debug("icmp_error_message: failed to get tuple\n");
149 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
150 	}
151 
152 	/* rcu_read_lock()ed by nf_hook_slow */
153 	innerproto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(PF_INET, origtuple.dst.protonum);
154 
155 	/* Ordinarily, we'd expect the inverted tupleproto, but it's
156 	   been preserved inside the ICMP. */
157 	if (!nf_ct_invert_tuple(&innertuple, &origtuple,
158 				&nf_conntrack_l3proto_ipv4, innerproto)) {
159 		pr_debug("icmp_error_message: no match\n");
160 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
161 	}
162 
163 	*ctinfo = IP_CT_RELATED;
164 
165 	h = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, zone, &innertuple);
166 	if (!h) {
167 		pr_debug("icmp_error_message: no match\n");
168 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
172 		*ctinfo += IP_CT_IS_REPLY;
173 
174 	/* Update skb to refer to this connection */
175 	skb->nfct = &nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h)->ct_general;
176 	skb->nfctinfo = *ctinfo;
177 	return NF_ACCEPT;
178 }
179 
180 /* Small and modified version of icmp_rcv */
181 static int
icmp_error(struct net * net,struct nf_conn * tmpl,struct sk_buff * skb,unsigned int dataoff,enum ip_conntrack_info * ctinfo,u_int8_t pf,unsigned int hooknum)182 icmp_error(struct net *net, struct nf_conn *tmpl,
183 	   struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff,
184 	   enum ip_conntrack_info *ctinfo, u_int8_t pf, unsigned int hooknum)
185 {
186 	const struct icmphdr *icmph;
187 	struct icmphdr _ih;
188 
189 	/* Not enough header? */
190 	icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, ip_hdrlen(skb), sizeof(_ih), &_ih);
191 	if (icmph == NULL) {
192 		if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_ICMP))
193 			nf_log_packet(net, PF_INET, 0, skb, NULL, NULL,
194 				      NULL, "nf_ct_icmp: short packet ");
195 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
196 	}
197 
198 	/* See ip_conntrack_proto_tcp.c */
199 	if (net->ct.sysctl_checksum && hooknum == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING &&
200 	    nf_ip_checksum(skb, hooknum, dataoff, 0)) {
201 		if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_ICMP))
202 			nf_log_packet(net, PF_INET, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
203 				      "nf_ct_icmp: bad HW ICMP checksum ");
204 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
205 	}
206 
207 	/*
208 	 *	18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
209 	 *
210 	 *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2  Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
211 	 *		  discarded.
212 	 */
213 	if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES) {
214 		if (LOG_INVALID(net, IPPROTO_ICMP))
215 			nf_log_packet(net, PF_INET, 0, skb, NULL, NULL, NULL,
216 				      "nf_ct_icmp: invalid ICMP type ");
217 		return -NF_ACCEPT;
218 	}
219 
220 	/* Need to track icmp error message? */
221 	if (icmph->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH &&
222 	    icmph->type != ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH &&
223 	    icmph->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED &&
224 	    icmph->type != ICMP_PARAMETERPROB &&
225 	    icmph->type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
226 		return NF_ACCEPT;
227 
228 	return icmp_error_message(net, tmpl, skb, ctinfo, hooknum);
229 }
230 
231 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
232 
233 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
234 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h>
235 
icmp_tuple_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff * skb,const struct nf_conntrack_tuple * t)236 static int icmp_tuple_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb,
237 				const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *t)
238 {
239 	if (nla_put_be16(skb, CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID, t->src.u.icmp.id) ||
240 	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE, t->dst.u.icmp.type) ||
241 	    nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE, t->dst.u.icmp.code))
242 		goto nla_put_failure;
243 	return 0;
244 
245 nla_put_failure:
246 	return -1;
247 }
248 
249 static const struct nla_policy icmp_nla_policy[CTA_PROTO_MAX+1] = {
250 	[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
251 	[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE]	= { .type = NLA_U8 },
252 	[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID]	= { .type = NLA_U16 },
253 };
254 
icmp_nlattr_to_tuple(struct nlattr * tb[],struct nf_conntrack_tuple * tuple)255 static int icmp_nlattr_to_tuple(struct nlattr *tb[],
256 				struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
257 {
258 	if (!tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE] ||
259 	    !tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE] ||
260 	    !tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID])
261 		return -EINVAL;
262 
263 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.type = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_TYPE]);
264 	tuple->dst.u.icmp.code = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_CODE]);
265 	tuple->src.u.icmp.id = nla_get_be16(tb[CTA_PROTO_ICMP_ID]);
266 
267 	if (tuple->dst.u.icmp.type >= sizeof(invmap) ||
268 	    !invmap[tuple->dst.u.icmp.type])
269 		return -EINVAL;
270 
271 	return 0;
272 }
273 
icmp_nlattr_tuple_size(void)274 static int icmp_nlattr_tuple_size(void)
275 {
276 	return nla_policy_len(icmp_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1);
277 }
278 #endif
279 
280 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT)
281 
282 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h>
283 #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h>
284 
icmp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr * tb[],struct net * net,void * data)285 static int icmp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr *tb[],
286 				      struct net *net, void *data)
287 {
288 	unsigned int *timeout = data;
289 	struct nf_icmp_net *in = icmp_pernet(net);
290 
291 	if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT]) {
292 		*timeout =
293 			ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT])) * HZ;
294 	} else {
295 		/* Set default ICMP timeout. */
296 		*timeout = in->timeout;
297 	}
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 static int
icmp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff * skb,const void * data)302 icmp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data)
303 {
304 	const unsigned int *timeout = data;
305 
306 	if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT, htonl(*timeout / HZ)))
307 		goto nla_put_failure;
308 	return 0;
309 
310 nla_put_failure:
311 	return -ENOSPC;
312 }
313 
314 static const struct nla_policy
315 icmp_timeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_MAX+1] = {
316 	[CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_TIMEOUT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
317 };
318 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT */
319 
320 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
321 static struct ctl_table icmp_sysctl_table[] = {
322 	{
323 		.procname	= "nf_conntrack_icmp_timeout",
324 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
325 		.mode		= 0644,
326 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
327 	},
328 	{ }
329 };
330 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT
331 static struct ctl_table icmp_compat_sysctl_table[] = {
332 	{
333 		.procname	= "ip_conntrack_icmp_timeout",
334 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
335 		.mode		= 0644,
336 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
337 	},
338 	{ }
339 };
340 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT */
341 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
342 
icmp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net * pn,struct nf_icmp_net * in)343 static int icmp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net *pn,
344 				     struct nf_icmp_net *in)
345 {
346 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
347 	pn->ctl_table = kmemdup(icmp_sysctl_table,
348 				sizeof(icmp_sysctl_table),
349 				GFP_KERNEL);
350 	if (!pn->ctl_table)
351 		return -ENOMEM;
352 
353 	pn->ctl_table[0].data = &in->timeout;
354 #endif
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
icmp_kmemdup_compat_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net * pn,struct nf_icmp_net * in)358 static int icmp_kmemdup_compat_sysctl_table(struct nf_proto_net *pn,
359 					    struct nf_icmp_net *in)
360 {
361 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
362 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROC_COMPAT
363 	pn->ctl_compat_table = kmemdup(icmp_compat_sysctl_table,
364 				       sizeof(icmp_compat_sysctl_table),
365 				       GFP_KERNEL);
366 	if (!pn->ctl_compat_table)
367 		return -ENOMEM;
368 
369 	pn->ctl_compat_table[0].data = &in->timeout;
370 #endif
371 #endif
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
icmp_init_net(struct net * net,u_int16_t proto)375 static int icmp_init_net(struct net *net, u_int16_t proto)
376 {
377 	int ret;
378 	struct nf_icmp_net *in = icmp_pernet(net);
379 	struct nf_proto_net *pn = &in->pn;
380 
381 	in->timeout = nf_ct_icmp_timeout;
382 
383 	ret = icmp_kmemdup_compat_sysctl_table(pn, in);
384 	if (ret < 0)
385 		return ret;
386 
387 	ret = icmp_kmemdup_sysctl_table(pn, in);
388 	if (ret < 0)
389 		nf_ct_kfree_compat_sysctl_table(pn);
390 
391 	return ret;
392 }
393 
icmp_get_net_proto(struct net * net)394 static struct nf_proto_net *icmp_get_net_proto(struct net *net)
395 {
396 	return &net->ct.nf_ct_proto.icmp.pn;
397 }
398 
399 struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_icmp __read_mostly =
400 {
401 	.l3proto		= PF_INET,
402 	.l4proto		= IPPROTO_ICMP,
403 	.name			= "icmp",
404 	.pkt_to_tuple		= icmp_pkt_to_tuple,
405 	.invert_tuple		= icmp_invert_tuple,
406 	.print_tuple		= icmp_print_tuple,
407 	.packet			= icmp_packet,
408 	.get_timeouts		= icmp_get_timeouts,
409 	.new			= icmp_new,
410 	.error			= icmp_error,
411 	.destroy		= NULL,
412 	.me			= NULL,
413 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK)
414 	.tuple_to_nlattr	= icmp_tuple_to_nlattr,
415 	.nlattr_tuple_size	= icmp_nlattr_tuple_size,
416 	.nlattr_to_tuple	= icmp_nlattr_to_tuple,
417 	.nla_policy		= icmp_nla_policy,
418 #endif
419 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT)
420 	.ctnl_timeout		= {
421 		.nlattr_to_obj	= icmp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj,
422 		.obj_to_nlattr	= icmp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr,
423 		.nlattr_max	= CTA_TIMEOUT_ICMP_MAX,
424 		.obj_size	= sizeof(unsigned int),
425 		.nla_policy	= icmp_timeout_nla_policy,
426 	},
427 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK_TIMEOUT */
428 	.init_net		= icmp_init_net,
429 	.get_net_proto		= icmp_get_net_proto,
430 };
431