1 /*
2  * GPL HEADER START
3  *
4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only,
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is included
14  * in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code).
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * version 2 along with this program; If not, see
18  * http://www.sun.com/software/products/lustre/docs/GPLv2.pdf
19  *
20  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
21  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
22  * have any questions.
23  *
24  * GPL HEADER END
25  */
26 /*
27  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
28  * Use is subject to license terms.
29  *
30  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, Intel Corporation.
31  */
32 /*
33  * This file is part of Lustre, http://www.lustre.org/
34  * Lustre is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
35  *
36  * lustre/lov/lov_pack.c
37  *
38  * (Un)packing of OST/MDS requests
39  *
40  * Author: Andreas Dilger <adilger@clusterfs.com>
41  */
42 
43 #define DEBUG_SUBSYSTEM S_LOV
44 
45 #include "../include/lustre_net.h"
46 #include "../include/obd.h"
47 #include "../include/obd_class.h"
48 #include "../include/obd_support.h"
49 #include "../include/lustre/lustre_user.h"
50 
51 #include "lov_internal.h"
52 
lov_dump_lmm_common(int level,void * lmmp)53 void lov_dump_lmm_common(int level, void *lmmp)
54 {
55 	struct lov_mds_md *lmm = lmmp;
56 	struct ost_id	oi;
57 
58 	lmm_oi_le_to_cpu(&oi, &lmm->lmm_oi);
59 	CDEBUG(level, "objid "DOSTID", magic 0x%08x, pattern %#x\n",
60 	       POSTID(&oi), le32_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_magic),
61 	       le32_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_pattern));
62 	CDEBUG(level, "stripe_size %u, stripe_count %u, layout_gen %u\n",
63 	       le32_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_stripe_size),
64 	       le16_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_stripe_count),
65 	       le16_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_layout_gen));
66 }
67 
lov_dump_lmm_objects(int level,struct lov_ost_data * lod,int stripe_count)68 static void lov_dump_lmm_objects(int level, struct lov_ost_data *lod,
69 				 int stripe_count)
70 {
71 	int i;
72 
73 	if (stripe_count > LOV_V1_INSANE_STRIPE_COUNT) {
74 		CDEBUG(level, "bad stripe_count %u > max_stripe_count %u\n",
75 		       stripe_count, LOV_V1_INSANE_STRIPE_COUNT);
76 		return;
77 	}
78 
79 	for (i = 0; i < stripe_count; ++i, ++lod) {
80 		struct ost_id	oi;
81 
82 		ostid_le_to_cpu(&lod->l_ost_oi, &oi);
83 		CDEBUG(level, "stripe %u idx %u subobj "DOSTID"\n", i,
84 		       le32_to_cpu(lod->l_ost_idx), POSTID(&oi));
85 	}
86 }
87 
lov_dump_lmm_v1(int level,struct lov_mds_md_v1 * lmm)88 void lov_dump_lmm_v1(int level, struct lov_mds_md_v1 *lmm)
89 {
90 	lov_dump_lmm_common(level, lmm);
91 	lov_dump_lmm_objects(level, lmm->lmm_objects,
92 			     le16_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_stripe_count));
93 }
94 
lov_dump_lmm_v3(int level,struct lov_mds_md_v3 * lmm)95 void lov_dump_lmm_v3(int level, struct lov_mds_md_v3 *lmm)
96 {
97 	lov_dump_lmm_common(level, lmm);
98 	CDEBUG(level, "pool_name "LOV_POOLNAMEF"\n", lmm->lmm_pool_name);
99 	lov_dump_lmm_objects(level, lmm->lmm_objects,
100 			     le16_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_stripe_count));
101 }
102 
lov_dump_lmm(int level,void * lmm)103 void lov_dump_lmm(int level, void *lmm)
104 {
105 	int magic;
106 
107 	magic = le32_to_cpu(((struct lov_mds_md *)lmm)->lmm_magic);
108 	switch (magic) {
109 	case LOV_MAGIC_V1:
110 		lov_dump_lmm_v1(level, (struct lov_mds_md_v1 *)lmm);
111 		break;
112 	case LOV_MAGIC_V3:
113 		lov_dump_lmm_v3(level, (struct lov_mds_md_v3 *)lmm);
114 		break;
115 	default:
116 		CDEBUG(level, "unrecognized lmm_magic %x, assuming %x\n",
117 		       magic, LOV_MAGIC_V1);
118 		lov_dump_lmm_common(level, lmm);
119 		break;
120 	}
121 }
122 
123 /* Pack LOV object metadata for disk storage.  It is packed in LE byte
124  * order and is opaque to the networking layer.
125  *
126  * XXX In the future, this will be enhanced to get the EA size from the
127  *     underlying OSC device(s) to get their EA sizes so we can stack
128  *     LOVs properly.  For now lov_mds_md_size() just assumes one u64
129  *     per stripe.
130  */
lov_packmd(struct obd_export * exp,struct lov_mds_md ** lmmp,struct lov_stripe_md * lsm)131 int lov_packmd(struct obd_export *exp, struct lov_mds_md **lmmp,
132 	       struct lov_stripe_md *lsm)
133 {
134 	struct obd_device *obd = class_exp2obd(exp);
135 	struct lov_obd *lov = &obd->u.lov;
136 	struct lov_mds_md_v1 *lmmv1;
137 	struct lov_mds_md_v3 *lmmv3;
138 	__u16 stripe_count;
139 	struct lov_ost_data_v1 *lmm_objects;
140 	int lmm_size, lmm_magic;
141 	int i;
142 	int cplen = 0;
143 
144 	if (lsm) {
145 		lmm_magic = lsm->lsm_magic;
146 	} else {
147 		if (lmmp && *lmmp)
148 			lmm_magic = le32_to_cpu((*lmmp)->lmm_magic);
149 		else
150 			/* lsm == NULL and lmmp == NULL */
151 			lmm_magic = LOV_MAGIC;
152 	}
153 
154 	if ((lmm_magic != LOV_MAGIC_V1) &&
155 	    (lmm_magic != LOV_MAGIC_V3)) {
156 		CERROR("bad mem LOV MAGIC: 0x%08X != 0x%08X nor 0x%08X\n",
157 			lmm_magic, LOV_MAGIC_V1, LOV_MAGIC_V3);
158 		return -EINVAL;
159 
160 	}
161 
162 	if (lsm) {
163 		/* If we are just sizing the EA, limit the stripe count
164 		 * to the actual number of OSTs in this filesystem. */
165 		if (!lmmp) {
166 			stripe_count = lov_get_stripecnt(lov, lmm_magic,
167 							lsm->lsm_stripe_count);
168 			lsm->lsm_stripe_count = stripe_count;
169 		} else if (!lsm_is_released(lsm)) {
170 			stripe_count = lsm->lsm_stripe_count;
171 		} else {
172 			stripe_count = 0;
173 		}
174 	} else {
175 		/* No need to allocate more than maximum supported stripes.
176 		 * Anyway, this is pretty inaccurate since ld_tgt_count now
177 		 * represents max index and we should rely on the actual number
178 		 * of OSTs instead */
179 		stripe_count = lov_mds_md_max_stripe_count(
180 			lov->lov_ocd.ocd_max_easize, lmm_magic);
181 
182 		if (stripe_count > lov->desc.ld_tgt_count)
183 			stripe_count = lov->desc.ld_tgt_count;
184 	}
185 
186 	/* XXX LOV STACKING call into osc for sizes */
187 	lmm_size = lov_mds_md_size(stripe_count, lmm_magic);
188 
189 	if (!lmmp)
190 		return lmm_size;
191 
192 	if (*lmmp && !lsm) {
193 		stripe_count = le16_to_cpu((*lmmp)->lmm_stripe_count);
194 		lmm_size = lov_mds_md_size(stripe_count, lmm_magic);
195 		OBD_FREE_LARGE(*lmmp, lmm_size);
196 		*lmmp = NULL;
197 		return 0;
198 	}
199 
200 	if (!*lmmp) {
201 		OBD_ALLOC_LARGE(*lmmp, lmm_size);
202 		if (!*lmmp)
203 			return -ENOMEM;
204 	}
205 
206 	CDEBUG(D_INFO, "lov_packmd: LOV_MAGIC 0x%08X, lmm_size = %d \n",
207 	       lmm_magic, lmm_size);
208 
209 	lmmv1 = *lmmp;
210 	lmmv3 = (struct lov_mds_md_v3 *)*lmmp;
211 	if (lmm_magic == LOV_MAGIC_V3)
212 		lmmv3->lmm_magic = cpu_to_le32(LOV_MAGIC_V3);
213 	else
214 		lmmv1->lmm_magic = cpu_to_le32(LOV_MAGIC_V1);
215 
216 	if (!lsm)
217 		return lmm_size;
218 
219 	/* lmmv1 and lmmv3 point to the same struct and have the
220 	 * same first fields
221 	 */
222 	lmm_oi_cpu_to_le(&lmmv1->lmm_oi, &lsm->lsm_oi);
223 	lmmv1->lmm_stripe_size = cpu_to_le32(lsm->lsm_stripe_size);
224 	lmmv1->lmm_stripe_count = cpu_to_le16(stripe_count);
225 	lmmv1->lmm_pattern = cpu_to_le32(lsm->lsm_pattern);
226 	lmmv1->lmm_layout_gen = cpu_to_le16(lsm->lsm_layout_gen);
227 	if (lsm->lsm_magic == LOV_MAGIC_V3) {
228 		cplen = strlcpy(lmmv3->lmm_pool_name, lsm->lsm_pool_name,
229 				sizeof(lmmv3->lmm_pool_name));
230 		if (cplen >= sizeof(lmmv3->lmm_pool_name))
231 			return -E2BIG;
232 		lmm_objects = lmmv3->lmm_objects;
233 	} else {
234 		lmm_objects = lmmv1->lmm_objects;
235 	}
236 
237 	for (i = 0; i < stripe_count; i++) {
238 		struct lov_oinfo *loi = lsm->lsm_oinfo[i];
239 		/* XXX LOV STACKING call down to osc_packmd() to do packing */
240 		LASSERTF(ostid_id(&loi->loi_oi) != 0, "lmm_oi "DOSTID
241 			 " stripe %u/%u idx %u\n", POSTID(&lmmv1->lmm_oi),
242 			 i, stripe_count, loi->loi_ost_idx);
243 		ostid_cpu_to_le(&loi->loi_oi, &lmm_objects[i].l_ost_oi);
244 		lmm_objects[i].l_ost_gen = cpu_to_le32(loi->loi_ost_gen);
245 		lmm_objects[i].l_ost_idx = cpu_to_le32(loi->loi_ost_idx);
246 	}
247 
248 	return lmm_size;
249 }
250 
251 /* Find the max stripecount we should use */
lov_get_stripecnt(struct lov_obd * lov,__u32 magic,__u16 stripe_count)252 __u16 lov_get_stripecnt(struct lov_obd *lov, __u32 magic, __u16 stripe_count)
253 {
254 	__u32 max_stripes = LOV_MAX_STRIPE_COUNT_OLD;
255 
256 	if (!stripe_count)
257 		stripe_count = lov->desc.ld_default_stripe_count;
258 	if (stripe_count > lov->desc.ld_active_tgt_count)
259 		stripe_count = lov->desc.ld_active_tgt_count;
260 	if (!stripe_count)
261 		stripe_count = 1;
262 
263 	/* stripe count is based on whether ldiskfs can handle
264 	 * larger EA sizes */
265 	if (lov->lov_ocd.ocd_connect_flags & OBD_CONNECT_MAX_EASIZE &&
266 	    lov->lov_ocd.ocd_max_easize)
267 		max_stripes = lov_mds_md_max_stripe_count(
268 			lov->lov_ocd.ocd_max_easize, magic);
269 
270 	if (stripe_count > max_stripes)
271 		stripe_count = max_stripes;
272 
273 	return stripe_count;
274 }
275 
276 
lov_verify_lmm(void * lmm,int lmm_bytes,__u16 * stripe_count)277 static int lov_verify_lmm(void *lmm, int lmm_bytes, __u16 *stripe_count)
278 {
279 	int rc;
280 
281 	if (lsm_op_find(le32_to_cpu(*(__u32 *)lmm)) == NULL) {
282 		char *buffer;
283 		int sz;
284 
285 		CERROR("bad disk LOV MAGIC: 0x%08X; dumping LMM (size=%d):\n",
286 		       le32_to_cpu(*(__u32 *)lmm), lmm_bytes);
287 		sz = lmm_bytes * 2 + 1;
288 		OBD_ALLOC_LARGE(buffer, sz);
289 		if (buffer != NULL) {
290 			int i;
291 
292 			for (i = 0; i < lmm_bytes; i++)
293 				sprintf(buffer+2*i, "%.2X", ((char *)lmm)[i]);
294 			buffer[sz - 1] = '\0';
295 			CERROR("%s\n", buffer);
296 			OBD_FREE_LARGE(buffer, sz);
297 		}
298 		return -EINVAL;
299 	}
300 	rc = lsm_op_find(le32_to_cpu(*(__u32 *)lmm))->lsm_lmm_verify(lmm,
301 				     lmm_bytes, stripe_count);
302 	return rc;
303 }
304 
lov_alloc_memmd(struct lov_stripe_md ** lsmp,__u16 stripe_count,int pattern,int magic)305 int lov_alloc_memmd(struct lov_stripe_md **lsmp, __u16 stripe_count,
306 		    int pattern, int magic)
307 {
308 	int i, lsm_size;
309 
310 	CDEBUG(D_INFO, "alloc lsm, stripe_count %d\n", stripe_count);
311 
312 	*lsmp = lsm_alloc_plain(stripe_count, &lsm_size);
313 	if (!*lsmp) {
314 		CERROR("can't allocate lsmp stripe_count %d\n", stripe_count);
315 		return -ENOMEM;
316 	}
317 
318 	atomic_set(&(*lsmp)->lsm_refc, 1);
319 	spin_lock_init(&(*lsmp)->lsm_lock);
320 	(*lsmp)->lsm_magic = magic;
321 	(*lsmp)->lsm_stripe_count = stripe_count;
322 	(*lsmp)->lsm_maxbytes = LUSTRE_STRIPE_MAXBYTES * stripe_count;
323 	(*lsmp)->lsm_pattern = pattern;
324 	(*lsmp)->lsm_pool_name[0] = '\0';
325 	(*lsmp)->lsm_layout_gen = 0;
326 	if (stripe_count > 0)
327 		(*lsmp)->lsm_oinfo[0]->loi_ost_idx = ~0;
328 
329 	for (i = 0; i < stripe_count; i++)
330 		loi_init((*lsmp)->lsm_oinfo[i]);
331 
332 	return lsm_size;
333 }
334 
lov_free_memmd(struct lov_stripe_md ** lsmp)335 int lov_free_memmd(struct lov_stripe_md **lsmp)
336 {
337 	struct lov_stripe_md *lsm = *lsmp;
338 	int refc;
339 
340 	*lsmp = NULL;
341 	LASSERT(atomic_read(&lsm->lsm_refc) > 0);
342 	refc = atomic_dec_return(&lsm->lsm_refc);
343 	if (refc == 0) {
344 		LASSERT(lsm_op_find(lsm->lsm_magic) != NULL);
345 		lsm_op_find(lsm->lsm_magic)->lsm_free(lsm);
346 	}
347 	return refc;
348 }
349 
350 
351 /* Unpack LOV object metadata from disk storage.  It is packed in LE byte
352  * order and is opaque to the networking layer.
353  */
lov_unpackmd(struct obd_export * exp,struct lov_stripe_md ** lsmp,struct lov_mds_md * lmm,int lmm_bytes)354 int lov_unpackmd(struct obd_export *exp,  struct lov_stripe_md **lsmp,
355 		 struct lov_mds_md *lmm, int lmm_bytes)
356 {
357 	struct obd_device *obd = class_exp2obd(exp);
358 	struct lov_obd *lov = &obd->u.lov;
359 	int rc = 0, lsm_size;
360 	__u16 stripe_count;
361 	__u32 magic;
362 	__u32 pattern;
363 
364 	/* If passed an MDS struct use values from there, otherwise defaults */
365 	if (lmm) {
366 		rc = lov_verify_lmm(lmm, lmm_bytes, &stripe_count);
367 		if (rc)
368 			return rc;
369 		magic = le32_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_magic);
370 	} else {
371 		magic = LOV_MAGIC;
372 		stripe_count = lov_get_stripecnt(lov, magic, 0);
373 	}
374 
375 	/* If we aren't passed an lsmp struct, we just want the size */
376 	if (!lsmp) {
377 		/* XXX LOV STACKING call into osc for sizes */
378 		LBUG();
379 		return lov_stripe_md_size(stripe_count);
380 	}
381 	/* If we are passed an allocated struct but nothing to unpack, free */
382 	if (*lsmp && !lmm) {
383 		lov_free_memmd(lsmp);
384 		return 0;
385 	}
386 
387 	pattern = le32_to_cpu(lmm->lmm_pattern);
388 	lsm_size = lov_alloc_memmd(lsmp, stripe_count, pattern, magic);
389 	if (lsm_size < 0)
390 		return lsm_size;
391 
392 	/* If we are passed a pointer but nothing to unpack, we only alloc */
393 	if (!lmm)
394 		return lsm_size;
395 
396 	LASSERT(lsm_op_find(magic) != NULL);
397 	rc = lsm_op_find(magic)->lsm_unpackmd(lov, *lsmp, lmm);
398 	if (rc) {
399 		lov_free_memmd(lsmp);
400 		return rc;
401 	}
402 
403 	return lsm_size;
404 }
405 
406 /* Retrieve object striping information.
407  *
408  * @lump is a pointer to an in-core struct with lmm_ost_count indicating
409  * the maximum number of OST indices which will fit in the user buffer.
410  * lmm_magic must be LOV_USER_MAGIC.
411  */
lov_getstripe(struct obd_export * exp,struct lov_stripe_md * lsm,struct lov_user_md * lump)412 int lov_getstripe(struct obd_export *exp, struct lov_stripe_md *lsm,
413 		  struct lov_user_md *lump)
414 {
415 	/*
416 	 * XXX huge struct allocated on stack.
417 	 */
418 	/* we use lov_user_md_v3 because it is larger than lov_user_md_v1 */
419 	struct lov_user_md_v3 lum;
420 	struct lov_mds_md *lmmk = NULL;
421 	int rc, lmm_size;
422 	int lum_size;
423 	mm_segment_t seg;
424 
425 	if (!lsm)
426 		return -ENODATA;
427 
428 	/*
429 	 * "Switch to kernel segment" to allow copying from kernel space by
430 	 * copy_{to,from}_user().
431 	 */
432 	seg = get_fs();
433 	set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
434 
435 	/* we only need the header part from user space to get lmm_magic and
436 	 * lmm_stripe_count, (the header part is common to v1 and v3) */
437 	lum_size = sizeof(struct lov_user_md_v1);
438 	if (copy_from_user(&lum, lump, lum_size)) {
439 		rc = -EFAULT;
440 		goto out_set;
441 	} else if ((lum.lmm_magic != LOV_USER_MAGIC) &&
442 		 (lum.lmm_magic != LOV_USER_MAGIC_V3)) {
443 		rc = -EINVAL;
444 		goto out_set;
445 	}
446 
447 	if (lum.lmm_stripe_count &&
448 	    (lum.lmm_stripe_count < lsm->lsm_stripe_count)) {
449 		/* Return right size of stripe to user */
450 		lum.lmm_stripe_count = lsm->lsm_stripe_count;
451 		rc = copy_to_user(lump, &lum, lum_size);
452 		rc = -EOVERFLOW;
453 		goto out_set;
454 	}
455 	rc = lov_packmd(exp, &lmmk, lsm);
456 	if (rc < 0)
457 		goto out_set;
458 	lmm_size = rc;
459 	rc = 0;
460 
461 	/* FIXME: Bug 1185 - copy fields properly when structs change */
462 	/* struct lov_user_md_v3 and struct lov_mds_md_v3 must be the same */
463 	CLASSERT(sizeof(lum) == sizeof(struct lov_mds_md_v3));
464 	CLASSERT(sizeof(lum.lmm_objects[0]) == sizeof(lmmk->lmm_objects[0]));
465 
466 	if ((cpu_to_le32(LOV_MAGIC) != LOV_MAGIC) &&
467 	    ((lmmk->lmm_magic == cpu_to_le32(LOV_MAGIC_V1)) ||
468 	    (lmmk->lmm_magic == cpu_to_le32(LOV_MAGIC_V3)))) {
469 		lustre_swab_lov_mds_md(lmmk);
470 		lustre_swab_lov_user_md_objects(
471 				(struct lov_user_ost_data *)lmmk->lmm_objects,
472 				lmmk->lmm_stripe_count);
473 	}
474 	if (lum.lmm_magic == LOV_USER_MAGIC) {
475 		/* User request for v1, we need skip lmm_pool_name */
476 		if (lmmk->lmm_magic == LOV_MAGIC_V3) {
477 			memmove((char *)(&lmmk->lmm_stripe_count) +
478 				sizeof(lmmk->lmm_stripe_count),
479 				((struct lov_mds_md_v3 *)lmmk)->lmm_objects,
480 				lmmk->lmm_stripe_count *
481 				sizeof(struct lov_ost_data_v1));
482 			lmm_size -= LOV_MAXPOOLNAME;
483 		}
484 	} else {
485 		/* if v3 we just have to update the lum_size */
486 		lum_size = sizeof(struct lov_user_md_v3);
487 	}
488 
489 	/* User wasn't expecting this many OST entries */
490 	if (lum.lmm_stripe_count == 0)
491 		lmm_size = lum_size;
492 	else if (lum.lmm_stripe_count < lmmk->lmm_stripe_count) {
493 		rc = -EOVERFLOW;
494 		goto out_set;
495 	}
496 	/*
497 	 * Have a difference between lov_mds_md & lov_user_md.
498 	 * So we have to re-order the data before copy to user.
499 	 */
500 	lum.lmm_stripe_count = lmmk->lmm_stripe_count;
501 	lum.lmm_layout_gen = lmmk->lmm_layout_gen;
502 	((struct lov_user_md *)lmmk)->lmm_layout_gen = lum.lmm_layout_gen;
503 	((struct lov_user_md *)lmmk)->lmm_stripe_count = lum.lmm_stripe_count;
504 	if (copy_to_user(lump, lmmk, lmm_size))
505 		rc = -EFAULT;
506 
507 	obd_free_diskmd(exp, &lmmk);
508 out_set:
509 	set_fs(seg);
510 	return rc;
511 }
512