1 /*
2  * SuperH Mobile SDHI
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Magnus Damm
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * Based on "Compaq ASIC3 support":
11  *
12  * Copyright 2001 Compaq Computer Corporation.
13  * Copyright 2004-2005 Phil Blundell
14  * Copyright 2007-2008 OpenedHand Ltd.
15  *
16  * Authors: Phil Blundell <pb@handhelds.org>,
17  *	    Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/of_device.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/sh_mobile_sdhi.h>
30 #include <linux/mfd/tmio.h>
31 #include <linux/sh_dma.h>
32 #include <linux/delay.h>
33 
34 #include "tmio_mmc.h"
35 
36 #define EXT_ACC           0xe4
37 
38 #define host_to_priv(host) container_of((host)->pdata, struct sh_mobile_sdhi, mmc_data)
39 
40 struct sh_mobile_sdhi_of_data {
41 	unsigned long tmio_flags;
42 	unsigned long capabilities;
43 	unsigned long capabilities2;
44 	enum dma_slave_buswidth dma_buswidth;
45 	dma_addr_t dma_rx_offset;
46 };
47 
48 static const struct sh_mobile_sdhi_of_data sh_mobile_sdhi_of_cfg[] = {
49 	{
50 		.tmio_flags = TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT,
51 	},
52 };
53 
54 static const struct sh_mobile_sdhi_of_data of_rcar_gen1_compatible = {
55 	.tmio_flags	= TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT | TMIO_MMC_WRPROTECT_DISABLE |
56 			  TMIO_MMC_CLK_ACTUAL,
57 	.capabilities	= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ,
58 };
59 
60 static const struct sh_mobile_sdhi_of_data of_rcar_gen2_compatible = {
61 	.tmio_flags	= TMIO_MMC_HAS_IDLE_WAIT | TMIO_MMC_WRPROTECT_DISABLE |
62 			  TMIO_MMC_CLK_ACTUAL,
63 	.capabilities	= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ,
64 	.dma_buswidth	= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,
65 	.dma_rx_offset	= 0x2000,
66 };
67 
68 static const struct of_device_id sh_mobile_sdhi_of_match[] = {
69 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-shmobile" },
70 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-sh7372" },
71 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-sh73a0", .data = &sh_mobile_sdhi_of_cfg[0], },
72 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a73a4", .data = &sh_mobile_sdhi_of_cfg[0], },
73 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7740", .data = &sh_mobile_sdhi_of_cfg[0], },
74 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7778", .data = &of_rcar_gen1_compatible, },
75 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7779", .data = &of_rcar_gen1_compatible, },
76 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7790", .data = &of_rcar_gen2_compatible, },
77 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7791", .data = &of_rcar_gen2_compatible, },
78 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7792", .data = &of_rcar_gen2_compatible, },
79 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7793", .data = &of_rcar_gen2_compatible, },
80 	{ .compatible = "renesas,sdhi-r8a7794", .data = &of_rcar_gen2_compatible, },
81 	{},
82 };
83 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sh_mobile_sdhi_of_match);
84 
85 struct sh_mobile_sdhi {
86 	struct clk *clk;
87 	struct tmio_mmc_data mmc_data;
88 	struct tmio_mmc_dma dma_priv;
89 };
90 
sh_mobile_sdhi_sdbuf_width(struct tmio_mmc_host * host,int width)91 static void sh_mobile_sdhi_sdbuf_width(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, int width)
92 {
93 	u32 val;
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * see also
97 	 *	sh_mobile_sdhi_of_data :: dma_buswidth
98 	 */
99 	switch (sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_VERSION)) {
100 	case 0x490C:
101 		val = (width == 32) ? 0x0001 : 0x0000;
102 		break;
103 	case 0xCB0D:
104 		val = (width == 32) ? 0x0000 : 0x0001;
105 		break;
106 	default:
107 		/* nothing to do */
108 		return;
109 	}
110 
111 	sd_ctrl_write16(host, EXT_ACC, val);
112 }
113 
sh_mobile_sdhi_clk_enable(struct platform_device * pdev,unsigned int * f)114 static int sh_mobile_sdhi_clk_enable(struct platform_device *pdev, unsigned int *f)
115 {
116 	struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
117 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
118 	struct sh_mobile_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
119 	int ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
120 	if (ret < 0)
121 		return ret;
122 
123 	*f = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
124 
125 	/* enable 16bit data access on SDBUF as default */
126 	sh_mobile_sdhi_sdbuf_width(host, 16);
127 
128 	return 0;
129 }
130 
sh_mobile_sdhi_clk_disable(struct platform_device * pdev)131 static void sh_mobile_sdhi_clk_disable(struct platform_device *pdev)
132 {
133 	struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
134 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
135 	struct sh_mobile_sdhi *priv = host_to_priv(host);
136 	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
137 }
138 
sh_mobile_sdhi_wait_idle(struct tmio_mmc_host * host)139 static int sh_mobile_sdhi_wait_idle(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
140 {
141 	int timeout = 1000;
142 
143 	while (--timeout && !(sd_ctrl_read16(host, CTL_STATUS2) & (1 << 13)))
144 		udelay(1);
145 
146 	if (!timeout) {
147 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev, "timeout waiting for SD bus idle\n");
148 		return -EBUSY;
149 	}
150 
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
sh_mobile_sdhi_write16_hook(struct tmio_mmc_host * host,int addr)154 static int sh_mobile_sdhi_write16_hook(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, int addr)
155 {
156 	switch (addr)
157 	{
158 	case CTL_SD_CMD:
159 	case CTL_STOP_INTERNAL_ACTION:
160 	case CTL_XFER_BLK_COUNT:
161 	case CTL_SD_CARD_CLK_CTL:
162 	case CTL_SD_XFER_LEN:
163 	case CTL_SD_MEM_CARD_OPT:
164 	case CTL_TRANSACTION_CTL:
165 	case CTL_DMA_ENABLE:
166 		return sh_mobile_sdhi_wait_idle(host);
167 	}
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
sh_mobile_sdhi_multi_io_quirk(struct mmc_card * card,unsigned int direction,int blk_size)172 static int sh_mobile_sdhi_multi_io_quirk(struct mmc_card *card,
173 					 unsigned int direction, int blk_size)
174 {
175 	/*
176 	 * In Renesas controllers, when performing a
177 	 * multiple block read of one or two blocks,
178 	 * depending on the timing with which the
179 	 * response register is read, the response
180 	 * value may not be read properly.
181 	 * Use single block read for this HW bug
182 	 */
183 	if ((direction == MMC_DATA_READ) &&
184 	    blk_size == 2)
185 		return 1;
186 
187 	return blk_size;
188 }
189 
sh_mobile_sdhi_enable_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host * host,bool enable)190 static void sh_mobile_sdhi_enable_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, bool enable)
191 {
192 	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_DMA_ENABLE, enable ? 2 : 0);
193 
194 	/* enable 32bit access if DMA mode if possibile */
195 	sh_mobile_sdhi_sdbuf_width(host, enable ? 32 : 16);
196 }
197 
sh_mobile_sdhi_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)198 static int sh_mobile_sdhi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
199 {
200 	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
201 		of_match_device(sh_mobile_sdhi_of_match, &pdev->dev);
202 	struct sh_mobile_sdhi *priv;
203 	struct tmio_mmc_data *mmc_data;
204 	struct tmio_mmc_data *mmd = pdev->dev.platform_data;
205 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host;
206 	struct resource *res;
207 	int irq, ret, i = 0;
208 	bool multiplexed_isr = true;
209 	struct tmio_mmc_dma *dma_priv;
210 
211 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
212 	if (!res)
213 		return -EINVAL;
214 
215 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sh_mobile_sdhi), GFP_KERNEL);
216 	if (priv == NULL) {
217 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "kzalloc failed\n");
218 		return -ENOMEM;
219 	}
220 
221 	mmc_data = &priv->mmc_data;
222 	dma_priv = &priv->dma_priv;
223 
224 	priv->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
225 	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
226 		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
227 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock: %d\n", ret);
228 		goto eprobe;
229 	}
230 
231 	host = tmio_mmc_host_alloc(pdev);
232 	if (!host) {
233 		ret = -ENOMEM;
234 		goto eprobe;
235 	}
236 
237 	host->dma		= dma_priv;
238 	host->write16_hook	= sh_mobile_sdhi_write16_hook;
239 	host->clk_enable	= sh_mobile_sdhi_clk_enable;
240 	host->clk_disable	= sh_mobile_sdhi_clk_disable;
241 	host->multi_io_quirk	= sh_mobile_sdhi_multi_io_quirk;
242 	/* SD control register space size is 0x100, 0x200 for bus_shift=1 */
243 	if (resource_size(res) > 0x100)
244 		host->bus_shift = 1;
245 	else
246 		host->bus_shift = 0;
247 
248 	if (mmd)
249 		*mmc_data = *mmd;
250 
251 	dma_priv->filter = shdma_chan_filter;
252 	dma_priv->enable = sh_mobile_sdhi_enable_dma;
253 
254 	mmc_data->alignment_shift = 1; /* 2-byte alignment */
255 	mmc_data->capabilities |= MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED;
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * All SDHI blocks support 2-byte and larger block sizes in 4-bit
259 	 * bus width mode.
260 	 */
261 	mmc_data->flags |= TMIO_MMC_BLKSZ_2BYTES;
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * All SDHI blocks support SDIO IRQ signalling.
265 	 */
266 	mmc_data->flags |= TMIO_MMC_SDIO_IRQ;
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * All SDHI have CMD12 controll bit
270 	 */
271 	mmc_data->flags |= TMIO_MMC_HAVE_CMD12_CTRL;
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * All SDHI need SDIO_INFO1 reserved bit
275 	 */
276 	mmc_data->flags |= TMIO_MMC_SDIO_STATUS_QUIRK;
277 
278 	if (of_id && of_id->data) {
279 		const struct sh_mobile_sdhi_of_data *of_data = of_id->data;
280 		mmc_data->flags |= of_data->tmio_flags;
281 		mmc_data->capabilities |= of_data->capabilities;
282 		mmc_data->capabilities2 |= of_data->capabilities2;
283 		mmc_data->dma_rx_offset = of_data->dma_rx_offset;
284 		dma_priv->dma_buswidth = of_data->dma_buswidth;
285 	}
286 
287 	ret = tmio_mmc_host_probe(host, mmc_data);
288 	if (ret < 0)
289 		goto efree;
290 
291 	/*
292 	 * Allow one or more specific (named) ISRs or
293 	 * one or more multiplexed (un-named) ISRs.
294 	 */
295 
296 	irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_IRQ_CARD_DETECT);
297 	if (irq >= 0) {
298 		multiplexed_isr = false;
299 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, tmio_mmc_card_detect_irq, 0,
300 				  dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
301 		if (ret)
302 			goto eirq;
303 	}
304 
305 	irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_IRQ_SDIO);
306 	if (irq >= 0) {
307 		multiplexed_isr = false;
308 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, tmio_mmc_sdio_irq, 0,
309 				  dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
310 		if (ret)
311 			goto eirq;
312 	}
313 
314 	irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, SH_MOBILE_SDHI_IRQ_SDCARD);
315 	if (irq >= 0) {
316 		multiplexed_isr = false;
317 		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, tmio_mmc_sdcard_irq, 0,
318 				  dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
319 		if (ret)
320 			goto eirq;
321 	} else if (!multiplexed_isr) {
322 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
323 			"Principal SD-card IRQ is missing among named interrupts\n");
324 		ret = irq;
325 		goto eirq;
326 	}
327 
328 	if (multiplexed_isr) {
329 		while (1) {
330 			irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
331 			if (irq < 0)
332 				break;
333 			i++;
334 			ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, tmio_mmc_irq, 0,
335 					  dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
336 			if (ret)
337 				goto eirq;
338 		}
339 
340 		/* There must be at least one IRQ source */
341 		if (!i) {
342 			ret = irq;
343 			goto eirq;
344 		}
345 	}
346 
347 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s base at 0x%08lx clock rate %u MHz\n",
348 		 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned long)
349 		 (platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0)->start),
350 		 host->mmc->f_max / 1000000);
351 
352 	return ret;
353 
354 eirq:
355 	tmio_mmc_host_remove(host);
356 efree:
357 	tmio_mmc_host_free(host);
358 eprobe:
359 	return ret;
360 }
361 
sh_mobile_sdhi_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)362 static int sh_mobile_sdhi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
363 {
364 	struct mmc_host *mmc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
365 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
366 
367 	tmio_mmc_host_remove(host);
368 
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 static const struct dev_pm_ops tmio_mmc_dev_pm_ops = {
373 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
374 			pm_runtime_force_resume)
375 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(tmio_mmc_host_runtime_suspend,
376 			tmio_mmc_host_runtime_resume,
377 			NULL)
378 };
379 
380 static struct platform_driver sh_mobile_sdhi_driver = {
381 	.driver		= {
382 		.name	= "sh_mobile_sdhi",
383 		.pm	= &tmio_mmc_dev_pm_ops,
384 		.of_match_table = sh_mobile_sdhi_of_match,
385 	},
386 	.probe		= sh_mobile_sdhi_probe,
387 	.remove		= sh_mobile_sdhi_remove,
388 };
389 
390 module_platform_driver(sh_mobile_sdhi_driver);
391 
392 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH Mobile SDHI driver");
393 MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm");
394 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
395 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sh_mobile_sdhi");
396