1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2005-2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15  *
16  *
17  * Support for Meta per-thread timers.
18  *
19  * Meta hardware threads have 2 timers. The background timer (TXTIMER) is used
20  * as a free-running time base (hz clocksource), and the interrupt timer
21  * (TXTIMERI) is used for the timer interrupt (clock event). Both counters
22  * traditionally count at approximately 1MHz.
23  */
24 
25 #include <clocksource/metag_generic.h>
26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/param.h>
31 #include <linux/time.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
34 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
35 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
36 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37 
38 #include <asm/clock.h>
39 #include <asm/hwthread.h>
40 #include <asm/core_reg.h>
41 #include <asm/metag_mem.h>
42 #include <asm/tbx.h>
43 
44 #define HARDWARE_FREQ		1000000	/* 1MHz */
45 #define HARDWARE_DIV		1	/* divide by 1 = 1MHz clock */
46 #define HARDWARE_TO_NS_SHIFT	10	/* convert ticks to ns */
47 
48 static unsigned int hwtimer_freq = HARDWARE_FREQ;
49 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, local_clockevent);
50 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char [11], local_clockevent_name);
51 
metag_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,struct clock_event_device * dev)52 static int metag_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
53 				      struct clock_event_device *dev)
54 {
55 	__core_reg_set(TXTIMERI, -delta);
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
metag_timer_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,struct clock_event_device * evt)59 static void metag_timer_set_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
60 				 struct clock_event_device *evt)
61 {
62 	switch (mode) {
63 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
64 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
65 		break;
66 
67 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
68 		/* We should disable the IRQ here */
69 		break;
70 
71 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
72 	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
73 		WARN_ON(1);
74 		break;
75 	};
76 }
77 
metag_clocksource_read(struct clocksource * cs)78 static cycle_t metag_clocksource_read(struct clocksource *cs)
79 {
80 	return __core_reg_get(TXTIMER);
81 }
82 
83 static struct clocksource clocksource_metag = {
84 	.name = "META",
85 	.rating = 200,
86 	.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
87 	.read = metag_clocksource_read,
88 	.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
89 };
90 
metag_timer_interrupt(int irq,void * dummy)91 static irqreturn_t metag_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dummy)
92 {
93 	struct clock_event_device *evt = this_cpu_ptr(&local_clockevent);
94 
95 	evt->event_handler(evt);
96 
97 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
98 }
99 
100 static struct irqaction metag_timer_irq = {
101 	.name = "META core timer",
102 	.handler = metag_timer_interrupt,
103 	.flags = IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL | IRQF_PERCPU,
104 };
105 
sched_clock(void)106 unsigned long long sched_clock(void)
107 {
108 	unsigned long long ticks = __core_reg_get(TXTIMER);
109 	return ticks << HARDWARE_TO_NS_SHIFT;
110 }
111 
arch_timer_setup(unsigned int cpu)112 static void arch_timer_setup(unsigned int cpu)
113 {
114 	unsigned int txdivtime;
115 	struct clock_event_device *clk = &per_cpu(local_clockevent, cpu);
116 	char *name = per_cpu(local_clockevent_name, cpu);
117 
118 	txdivtime = __core_reg_get(TXDIVTIME);
119 
120 	txdivtime &= ~TXDIVTIME_DIV_BITS;
121 	txdivtime |= (HARDWARE_DIV & TXDIVTIME_DIV_BITS);
122 
123 	__core_reg_set(TXDIVTIME, txdivtime);
124 
125 	sprintf(name, "META %d", cpu);
126 	clk->name = name;
127 	clk->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
128 
129 	clk->rating = 200,
130 	clk->shift = 12,
131 	clk->irq = tbisig_map(TBID_SIGNUM_TRT),
132 	clk->set_mode = metag_timer_set_mode,
133 	clk->set_next_event = metag_timer_set_next_event,
134 
135 	clk->mult = div_sc(hwtimer_freq, NSEC_PER_SEC, clk->shift);
136 	clk->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x7fffffff, clk);
137 	clk->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0xf, clk);
138 	clk->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
139 
140 	clockevents_register_device(clk);
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * For all non-boot CPUs we need to synchronize our free
144 	 * running clock (TXTIMER) with the boot CPU's clock.
145 	 *
146 	 * While this won't be accurate, it should be close enough.
147 	 */
148 	if (cpu) {
149 		unsigned int thread0 = cpu_2_hwthread_id[0];
150 		unsigned long val;
151 
152 		val = core_reg_read(TXUCT_ID, TXTIMER_REGNUM, thread0);
153 		__core_reg_set(TXTIMER, val);
154 	}
155 }
156 
arch_timer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block * self,unsigned long action,void * hcpu)157 static int arch_timer_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
158 					   unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
159 {
160 	int cpu = (long)hcpu;
161 
162 	switch (action) {
163 	case CPU_STARTING:
164 	case CPU_STARTING_FROZEN:
165 		arch_timer_setup(cpu);
166 		break;
167 	}
168 
169 	return NOTIFY_OK;
170 }
171 
172 static struct notifier_block arch_timer_cpu_nb = {
173 	.notifier_call = arch_timer_cpu_notify,
174 };
175 
metag_generic_timer_init(void)176 int __init metag_generic_timer_init(void)
177 {
178 	/*
179 	 * On Meta 2 SoCs, the actual frequency of the timer is based on the
180 	 * Meta core clock speed divided by an integer, so it is only
181 	 * approximately 1MHz. Calculating the real frequency here drastically
182 	 * reduces clock skew on these SoCs.
183 	 */
184 #ifdef CONFIG_METAG_META21
185 	hwtimer_freq = get_coreclock() / (metag_in32(EXPAND_TIMER_DIV) + 1);
186 #endif
187 	pr_info("Timer frequency: %u Hz\n", hwtimer_freq);
188 
189 	clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_metag, hwtimer_freq);
190 
191 	setup_irq(tbisig_map(TBID_SIGNUM_TRT), &metag_timer_irq);
192 
193 	/* Configure timer on boot CPU */
194 	arch_timer_setup(smp_processor_id());
195 
196 	/* Hook cpu boot to configure other CPU's timers */
197 	register_cpu_notifier(&arch_timer_cpu_nb);
198 
199 	return 0;
200 }
201