1 #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_PPC32_H
2 #define _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_PPC32_H
3 
4 #include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h>
5 
6 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/threads.h>
9 #include <asm/io.h>			/* For sub-arch specific PPC_PIN_SIZE */
10 
11 extern unsigned long ioremap_bot;
12 
13 #ifdef CONFIG_44x
14 extern int icache_44x_need_flush;
15 #endif
16 
17 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
18 
19 /*
20  * The normal case is that PTEs are 32-bits and we have a 1-page
21  * 1024-entry pgdir pointing to 1-page 1024-entry PTE pages.  -- paulus
22  *
23  * For any >32-bit physical address platform, we can use the following
24  * two level page table layout where the pgdir is 8KB and the MS 13 bits
25  * are an index to the second level table.  The combined pgdir/pmd first
26  * level has 2048 entries and the second level has 512 64-bit PTE entries.
27  * -Matt
28  */
29 /* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a top-level page table entry can map */
30 #define PGDIR_SHIFT	(PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_SHIFT)
31 #define PGDIR_SIZE	(1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
32 #define PGDIR_MASK	(~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
33 
34 /*
35  * entries per page directory level: our page-table tree is two-level, so
36  * we don't really have any PMD directory.
37  */
38 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
39 #define PTE_TABLE_SIZE	(sizeof(pte_t) << PTE_SHIFT)
40 #define PGD_TABLE_SIZE	(sizeof(pgd_t) << (32 - PGDIR_SHIFT))
41 #endif	/* __ASSEMBLY__ */
42 
43 #define PTRS_PER_PTE	(1 << PTE_SHIFT)
44 #define PTRS_PER_PMD	1
45 #define PTRS_PER_PGD	(1 << (32 - PGDIR_SHIFT))
46 
47 #define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD	(TASK_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE)
48 #define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS	0UL
49 
50 #define pte_ERROR(e) \
51 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %llx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, \
52 		(unsigned long long)pte_val(e))
53 #define pgd_ERROR(e) \
54 	pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
55 
56 /*
57  * This is the bottom of the PKMAP area with HIGHMEM or an arbitrary
58  * value (for now) on others, from where we can start layout kernel
59  * virtual space that goes below PKMAP and FIXMAP
60  */
61 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
62 #define KVIRT_TOP	PKMAP_BASE
63 #else
64 #define KVIRT_TOP	(0xfe000000UL)	/* for now, could be FIXMAP_BASE ? */
65 #endif
66 
67 /*
68  * ioremap_bot starts at that address. Early ioremaps move down from there,
69  * until mem_init() at which point this becomes the top of the vmalloc
70  * and ioremap space
71  */
72 #ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
73 #define IOREMAP_TOP	((KVIRT_TOP - CONFIG_CONSISTENT_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK)
74 #else
75 #define IOREMAP_TOP	KVIRT_TOP
76 #endif
77 
78 /*
79  * Just any arbitrary offset to the start of the vmalloc VM area: the
80  * current 16MB value just means that there will be a 64MB "hole" after the
81  * physical memory until the kernel virtual memory starts.  That means that
82  * any out-of-bounds memory accesses will hopefully be caught.
83  * The vmalloc() routines leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced
84  * area for the same reason. ;)
85  *
86  * We no longer map larger than phys RAM with the BATs so we don't have
87  * to worry about the VMALLOC_OFFSET causing problems.  We do have to worry
88  * about clashes between our early calls to ioremap() that start growing down
89  * from ioremap_base being run into the VM area allocations (growing upwards
90  * from VMALLOC_START).  For this reason we have ioremap_bot to check when
91  * we actually run into our mappings setup in the early boot with the VM
92  * system.  This really does become a problem for machines with good amounts
93  * of RAM.  -- Cort
94  */
95 #define VMALLOC_OFFSET (0x1000000) /* 16M */
96 #ifdef PPC_PIN_SIZE
97 #define VMALLOC_START (((_ALIGN((long)high_memory, PPC_PIN_SIZE) + VMALLOC_OFFSET) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1)))
98 #else
99 #define VMALLOC_START ((((long)high_memory + VMALLOC_OFFSET) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1)))
100 #endif
101 #define VMALLOC_END	ioremap_bot
102 
103 /*
104  * Bits in a linux-style PTE.  These match the bits in the
105  * (hardware-defined) PowerPC PTE as closely as possible.
106  */
107 
108 #if defined(CONFIG_40x)
109 #include <asm/pte-40x.h>
110 #elif defined(CONFIG_44x)
111 #include <asm/pte-44x.h>
112 #elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) && defined(CONFIG_PTE_64BIT)
113 #include <asm/pte-book3e.h>
114 #elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE)
115 #include <asm/pte-fsl-booke.h>
116 #elif defined(CONFIG_8xx)
117 #include <asm/pte-8xx.h>
118 #else /* CONFIG_6xx */
119 #include <asm/pte-hash32.h>
120 #endif
121 
122 /* And here we include common definitions */
123 #include <asm/pte-common.h>
124 
125 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
126 
127 #define pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep) \
128 	do { pte_update(ptep, ~_PAGE_HASHPTE, 0); } while (0)
129 
130 #define pmd_none(pmd)		(!pmd_val(pmd))
131 #define	pmd_bad(pmd)		(pmd_val(pmd) & _PMD_BAD)
132 #define	pmd_present(pmd)	(pmd_val(pmd) & _PMD_PRESENT_MASK)
133 #define	pmd_clear(pmdp)		do { pmd_val(*(pmdp)) = 0; } while (0)
134 
135 /*
136  * When flushing the tlb entry for a page, we also need to flush the hash
137  * table entry.  flush_hash_pages is assembler (for speed) in hashtable.S.
138  */
139 extern int flush_hash_pages(unsigned context, unsigned long va,
140 			    unsigned long pmdval, int count);
141 
142 /* Add an HPTE to the hash table */
143 extern void add_hash_page(unsigned context, unsigned long va,
144 			  unsigned long pmdval);
145 
146 /* Flush an entry from the TLB/hash table */
147 extern void flush_hash_entry(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep,
148 			     unsigned long address);
149 
150 /*
151  * PTE updates. This function is called whenever an existing
152  * valid PTE is updated. This does -not- include set_pte_at()
153  * which nowadays only sets a new PTE.
154  *
155  * Depending on the type of MMU, we may need to use atomic updates
156  * and the PTE may be either 32 or 64 bit wide. In the later case,
157  * when using atomic updates, only the low part of the PTE is
158  * accessed atomically.
159  *
160  * In addition, on 44x, we also maintain a global flag indicating
161  * that an executable user mapping was modified, which is needed
162  * to properly flush the virtually tagged instruction cache of
163  * those implementations.
164  */
165 #ifndef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
pte_update(pte_t * p,unsigned long clr,unsigned long set)166 static inline unsigned long pte_update(pte_t *p,
167 				       unsigned long clr,
168 				       unsigned long set)
169 {
170 #ifdef PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES
171 	unsigned long old, tmp;
172 
173 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
174 	unsigned long tmp2;
175 
176 	__asm__ __volatile__("\
177 1:	lwarx	%0,0,%4\n\
178 	andc	%1,%0,%5\n\
179 	or	%1,%1,%6\n\
180 	/* 0x200 == Extended encoding, bit 22 */ \
181 	/* Bit 22 has to be 1 when _PAGE_USER is unset and _PAGE_RO is set */ \
182 	rlwimi	%1,%1,32-1,0x200\n /* get _PAGE_RO */ \
183 	rlwinm	%3,%1,32-2,0x200\n /* get _PAGE_USER */ \
184 	andc	%1,%1,%3\n\
185 	stwcx.	%1,0,%4\n\
186 	bne-	1b"
187 	: "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*p), "=&r" (tmp2)
188 	: "r" (p), "r" (clr), "r" (set), "m" (*p)
189 	: "cc" );
190 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_8xx */
191 	__asm__ __volatile__("\
192 1:	lwarx	%0,0,%3\n\
193 	andc	%1,%0,%4\n\
194 	or	%1,%1,%5\n"
195 	PPC405_ERR77(0,%3)
196 "	stwcx.	%1,0,%3\n\
197 	bne-	1b"
198 	: "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*p)
199 	: "r" (p), "r" (clr), "r" (set), "m" (*p)
200 	: "cc" );
201 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_8xx */
202 #else /* PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
203 	unsigned long old = pte_val(*p);
204 	*p = __pte((old & ~clr) | set);
205 #endif /* !PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
206 
207 #ifdef CONFIG_44x
208 	if ((old & _PAGE_USER) && (old & _PAGE_EXEC))
209 		icache_44x_need_flush = 1;
210 #endif
211 	return old;
212 }
213 #else /* CONFIG_PTE_64BIT */
pte_update(pte_t * p,unsigned long clr,unsigned long set)214 static inline unsigned long long pte_update(pte_t *p,
215 					    unsigned long clr,
216 					    unsigned long set)
217 {
218 #ifdef PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES
219 	unsigned long long old;
220 	unsigned long tmp;
221 
222 	__asm__ __volatile__("\
223 1:	lwarx	%L0,0,%4\n\
224 	lwzx	%0,0,%3\n\
225 	andc	%1,%L0,%5\n\
226 	or	%1,%1,%6\n"
227 	PPC405_ERR77(0,%3)
228 "	stwcx.	%1,0,%4\n\
229 	bne-	1b"
230 	: "=&r" (old), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*p)
231 	: "r" (p), "r" ((unsigned long)(p) + 4), "r" (clr), "r" (set), "m" (*p)
232 	: "cc" );
233 #else /* PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
234 	unsigned long long old = pte_val(*p);
235 	*p = __pte((old & ~(unsigned long long)clr) | set);
236 #endif /* !PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES */
237 
238 #ifdef CONFIG_44x
239 	if ((old & _PAGE_USER) && (old & _PAGE_EXEC))
240 		icache_44x_need_flush = 1;
241 #endif
242 	return old;
243 }
244 #endif /* CONFIG_PTE_64BIT */
245 
246 /*
247  * 2.6 calls this without flushing the TLB entry; this is wrong
248  * for our hash-based implementation, we fix that up here.
249  */
250 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
__ptep_test_and_clear_young(unsigned int context,unsigned long addr,pte_t * ptep)251 static inline int __ptep_test_and_clear_young(unsigned int context, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
252 {
253 	unsigned long old;
254 	old = pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_ACCESSED, 0);
255 #if _PAGE_HASHPTE != 0
256 	if (old & _PAGE_HASHPTE) {
257 		unsigned long ptephys = __pa(ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
258 		flush_hash_pages(context, addr, ptephys, 1);
259 	}
260 #endif
261 	return (old & _PAGE_ACCESSED) != 0;
262 }
263 #define ptep_test_and_clear_young(__vma, __addr, __ptep) \
264 	__ptep_test_and_clear_young((__vma)->vm_mm->context.id, __addr, __ptep)
265 
266 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long addr,pte_t * ptep)267 static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
268 				       pte_t *ptep)
269 {
270 	return __pte(pte_update(ptep, ~_PAGE_HASHPTE, 0));
271 }
272 
273 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long addr,pte_t * ptep)274 static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
275 				      pte_t *ptep)
276 {
277 	pte_update(ptep, (_PAGE_RW | _PAGE_HWWRITE), _PAGE_RO);
278 }
huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct * mm,unsigned long addr,pte_t * ptep)279 static inline void huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
280 					   unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
281 {
282 	ptep_set_wrprotect(mm, addr, ptep);
283 }
284 
285 
__ptep_set_access_flags(pte_t * ptep,pte_t entry)286 static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
287 {
288 	unsigned long set = pte_val(entry) &
289 		(_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC);
290 	unsigned long clr = ~pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_RO;
291 
292 	pte_update(ptep, clr, set);
293 }
294 
295 #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
296 #define pte_same(A,B)	(((pte_val(A) ^ pte_val(B)) & ~_PAGE_HASHPTE) == 0)
297 
298 /*
299  * Note that on Book E processors, the pmd contains the kernel virtual
300  * (lowmem) address of the pte page.  The physical address is less useful
301  * because everything runs with translation enabled (even the TLB miss
302  * handler).  On everything else the pmd contains the physical address
303  * of the pte page.  -- paulus
304  */
305 #ifndef CONFIG_BOOKE
306 #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd)	\
307 	((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
308 #define pmd_page(pmd)		\
309 	pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
310 #else
311 #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd)	\
312 	((unsigned long) (pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
313 #define pmd_page(pmd)		\
314 	pfn_to_page((__pa(pmd_val(pmd)) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
315 #endif
316 
317 /* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
318 #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
319 
320 /* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
321 #define pgd_index(address)	 ((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
322 #define pgd_offset(mm, address)	 ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
323 
324 /* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
325 #define pte_index(address)		\
326 	(((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
327 #define pte_offset_kernel(dir, addr)	\
328 	((pte_t *) pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + pte_index(addr))
329 #define pte_offset_map(dir, addr)		\
330 	((pte_t *) kmap_atomic(pmd_page(*(dir))) + pte_index(addr))
331 #define pte_unmap(pte)		kunmap_atomic(pte)
332 
333 /*
334  * Encode and decode a swap entry.
335  * Note that the bits we use in a PTE for representing a swap entry
336  * must not include the _PAGE_PRESENT bit or the _PAGE_HASHPTE bit (if used).
337  *   -- paulus
338  */
339 #define __swp_type(entry)		((entry).val & 0x1f)
340 #define __swp_offset(entry)		((entry).val >> 5)
341 #define __swp_entry(type, offset)	((swp_entry_t) { (type) | ((offset) << 5) })
342 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) >> 3 })
343 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val << 3 })
344 
345 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES
346 void pgtable_cache_init(void);
347 #else
348 /*
349  * No page table caches to initialise
350  */
351 #define pgtable_cache_init()	do { } while (0)
352 #endif
353 
354 extern int get_pteptr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t **ptep,
355 		      pmd_t **pmdp);
356 
357 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
358 
359 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PGTABLE_PPC32_H */
360