1 /*
2  * videobuf2-core.c - video buffer 2 core framework
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
5  *
6  * Author: Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>
7  *	   Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
8  *
9  * The vb2_thread implementation was based on code from videobuf-dvb.c:
10  *	(c) 2004 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SUSE Labs]
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/err.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/mm.h>
21 #include <linux/poll.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
24 #include <linux/freezer.h>
25 #include <linux/kthread.h>
26 
27 #include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
28 
29 #include <trace/events/vb2.h>
30 
31 #include "videobuf2-internal.h"
32 
33 int vb2_debug;
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_debug);
35 module_param_named(debug, vb2_debug, int, 0644);
36 
37 static void __vb2_queue_cancel(struct vb2_queue *q);
38 static void __enqueue_in_driver(struct vb2_buffer *vb);
39 
40 /**
41  * __vb2_buf_mem_alloc() - allocate video memory for the given buffer
42  */
__vb2_buf_mem_alloc(struct vb2_buffer * vb)43 static int __vb2_buf_mem_alloc(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
44 {
45 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
46 	enum dma_data_direction dma_dir =
47 		q->is_output ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
48 	void *mem_priv;
49 	int plane;
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * Allocate memory for all planes in this buffer
53 	 * NOTE: mmapped areas should be page aligned
54 	 */
55 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
56 		unsigned long size = PAGE_ALIGN(q->plane_sizes[plane]);
57 
58 		mem_priv = call_ptr_memop(vb, alloc, q->alloc_ctx[plane],
59 				      size, dma_dir, q->gfp_flags);
60 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mem_priv))
61 			goto free;
62 
63 		/* Associate allocator private data with this plane */
64 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = mem_priv;
65 		vb->planes[plane].length = q->plane_sizes[plane];
66 	}
67 
68 	return 0;
69 free:
70 	/* Free already allocated memory if one of the allocations failed */
71 	for (; plane > 0; --plane) {
72 		call_void_memop(vb, put, vb->planes[plane - 1].mem_priv);
73 		vb->planes[plane - 1].mem_priv = NULL;
74 	}
75 
76 	return -ENOMEM;
77 }
78 
79 /**
80  * __vb2_buf_mem_free() - free memory of the given buffer
81  */
__vb2_buf_mem_free(struct vb2_buffer * vb)82 static void __vb2_buf_mem_free(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
83 {
84 	unsigned int plane;
85 
86 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
87 		call_void_memop(vb, put, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
88 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL;
89 		dprintk(3, "freed plane %d of buffer %d\n", plane, vb->index);
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 /**
94  * __vb2_buf_userptr_put() - release userspace memory associated with
95  * a USERPTR buffer
96  */
__vb2_buf_userptr_put(struct vb2_buffer * vb)97 static void __vb2_buf_userptr_put(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
98 {
99 	unsigned int plane;
100 
101 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
102 		if (vb->planes[plane].mem_priv)
103 			call_void_memop(vb, put_userptr, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
104 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL;
105 	}
106 }
107 
108 /**
109  * __vb2_plane_dmabuf_put() - release memory associated with
110  * a DMABUF shared plane
111  */
__vb2_plane_dmabuf_put(struct vb2_buffer * vb,struct vb2_plane * p)112 static void __vb2_plane_dmabuf_put(struct vb2_buffer *vb, struct vb2_plane *p)
113 {
114 	if (!p->mem_priv)
115 		return;
116 
117 	if (p->dbuf_mapped)
118 		call_void_memop(vb, unmap_dmabuf, p->mem_priv);
119 
120 	call_void_memop(vb, detach_dmabuf, p->mem_priv);
121 	dma_buf_put(p->dbuf);
122 	p->mem_priv = NULL;
123 	p->dbuf = NULL;
124 	p->dbuf_mapped = 0;
125 }
126 
127 /**
128  * __vb2_buf_dmabuf_put() - release memory associated with
129  * a DMABUF shared buffer
130  */
__vb2_buf_dmabuf_put(struct vb2_buffer * vb)131 static void __vb2_buf_dmabuf_put(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
132 {
133 	unsigned int plane;
134 
135 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane)
136 		__vb2_plane_dmabuf_put(vb, &vb->planes[plane]);
137 }
138 
139 /**
140  * __setup_lengths() - setup initial lengths for every plane in
141  * every buffer on the queue
142  */
__setup_lengths(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned int n)143 static void __setup_lengths(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int n)
144 {
145 	unsigned int buffer, plane;
146 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
147 
148 	for (buffer = q->num_buffers; buffer < q->num_buffers + n; ++buffer) {
149 		vb = q->bufs[buffer];
150 		if (!vb)
151 			continue;
152 
153 		for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane)
154 			vb->planes[plane].length = q->plane_sizes[plane];
155 	}
156 }
157 
158 /**
159  * __setup_offsets() - setup unique offsets ("cookies") for every plane in
160  * every buffer on the queue
161  */
__setup_offsets(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned int n)162 static void __setup_offsets(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int n)
163 {
164 	unsigned int buffer, plane;
165 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
166 	unsigned long off;
167 
168 	if (q->num_buffers) {
169 		struct vb2_plane *p;
170 		vb = q->bufs[q->num_buffers - 1];
171 		p = &vb->planes[vb->num_planes - 1];
172 		off = PAGE_ALIGN(p->m.offset + p->length);
173 	} else {
174 		off = 0;
175 	}
176 
177 	for (buffer = q->num_buffers; buffer < q->num_buffers + n; ++buffer) {
178 		vb = q->bufs[buffer];
179 		if (!vb)
180 			continue;
181 
182 		for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
183 			vb->planes[plane].m.offset = off;
184 
185 			dprintk(3, "buffer %d, plane %d offset 0x%08lx\n",
186 					buffer, plane, off);
187 
188 			off += vb->planes[plane].length;
189 			off = PAGE_ALIGN(off);
190 		}
191 	}
192 }
193 
194 /**
195  * __vb2_queue_alloc() - allocate videobuf buffer structures and (for MMAP type)
196  * video buffer memory for all buffers/planes on the queue and initializes the
197  * queue
198  *
199  * Returns the number of buffers successfully allocated.
200  */
__vb2_queue_alloc(struct vb2_queue * q,enum vb2_memory memory,unsigned int num_buffers,unsigned int num_planes)201 static int __vb2_queue_alloc(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
202 			     unsigned int num_buffers, unsigned int num_planes)
203 {
204 	unsigned int buffer;
205 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
206 	int ret;
207 
208 	for (buffer = 0; buffer < num_buffers; ++buffer) {
209 		/* Allocate videobuf buffer structures */
210 		vb = kzalloc(q->buf_struct_size, GFP_KERNEL);
211 		if (!vb) {
212 			dprintk(1, "memory alloc for buffer struct failed\n");
213 			break;
214 		}
215 
216 		vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED;
217 		vb->vb2_queue = q;
218 		vb->num_planes = num_planes;
219 		vb->index = q->num_buffers + buffer;
220 		vb->type = q->type;
221 		vb->memory = memory;
222 
223 		/* Allocate video buffer memory for the MMAP type */
224 		if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
225 			ret = __vb2_buf_mem_alloc(vb);
226 			if (ret) {
227 				dprintk(1, "failed allocating memory for "
228 						"buffer %d\n", buffer);
229 				kfree(vb);
230 				break;
231 			}
232 			/*
233 			 * Call the driver-provided buffer initialization
234 			 * callback, if given. An error in initialization
235 			 * results in queue setup failure.
236 			 */
237 			ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_init, vb);
238 			if (ret) {
239 				dprintk(1, "buffer %d %p initialization"
240 					" failed\n", buffer, vb);
241 				__vb2_buf_mem_free(vb);
242 				kfree(vb);
243 				break;
244 			}
245 		}
246 
247 		q->bufs[q->num_buffers + buffer] = vb;
248 	}
249 
250 	__setup_lengths(q, buffer);
251 	if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP)
252 		__setup_offsets(q, buffer);
253 
254 	dprintk(1, "allocated %d buffers, %d plane(s) each\n",
255 			buffer, num_planes);
256 
257 	return buffer;
258 }
259 
260 /**
261  * __vb2_free_mem() - release all video buffer memory for a given queue
262  */
__vb2_free_mem(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned int buffers)263 static void __vb2_free_mem(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int buffers)
264 {
265 	unsigned int buffer;
266 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
267 
268 	for (buffer = q->num_buffers - buffers; buffer < q->num_buffers;
269 	     ++buffer) {
270 		vb = q->bufs[buffer];
271 		if (!vb)
272 			continue;
273 
274 		/* Free MMAP buffers or release USERPTR buffers */
275 		if (q->memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP)
276 			__vb2_buf_mem_free(vb);
277 		else if (q->memory == VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF)
278 			__vb2_buf_dmabuf_put(vb);
279 		else
280 			__vb2_buf_userptr_put(vb);
281 	}
282 }
283 
284 /**
285  * __vb2_queue_free() - free buffers at the end of the queue - video memory and
286  * related information, if no buffers are left return the queue to an
287  * uninitialized state. Might be called even if the queue has already been freed.
288  */
__vb2_queue_free(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned int buffers)289 static int __vb2_queue_free(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int buffers)
290 {
291 	unsigned int buffer;
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * Sanity check: when preparing a buffer the queue lock is released for
295 	 * a short while (see __buf_prepare for the details), which would allow
296 	 * a race with a reqbufs which can call this function. Removing the
297 	 * buffers from underneath __buf_prepare is obviously a bad idea, so we
298 	 * check if any of the buffers is in the state PREPARING, and if so we
299 	 * just return -EAGAIN.
300 	 */
301 	for (buffer = q->num_buffers - buffers; buffer < q->num_buffers;
302 	     ++buffer) {
303 		if (q->bufs[buffer] == NULL)
304 			continue;
305 		if (q->bufs[buffer]->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING) {
306 			dprintk(1, "preparing buffers, cannot free\n");
307 			return -EAGAIN;
308 		}
309 	}
310 
311 	/* Call driver-provided cleanup function for each buffer, if provided */
312 	for (buffer = q->num_buffers - buffers; buffer < q->num_buffers;
313 	     ++buffer) {
314 		struct vb2_buffer *vb = q->bufs[buffer];
315 
316 		if (vb && vb->planes[0].mem_priv)
317 			call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
318 	}
319 
320 	/* Release video buffer memory */
321 	__vb2_free_mem(q, buffers);
322 
323 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
324 	/*
325 	 * Check that all the calls were balances during the life-time of this
326 	 * queue. If not (or if the debug level is 1 or up), then dump the
327 	 * counters to the kernel log.
328 	 */
329 	if (q->num_buffers) {
330 		bool unbalanced = q->cnt_start_streaming != q->cnt_stop_streaming ||
331 				  q->cnt_wait_prepare != q->cnt_wait_finish;
332 
333 		if (unbalanced || vb2_debug) {
334 			pr_info("vb2: counters for queue %p:%s\n", q,
335 				unbalanced ? " UNBALANCED!" : "");
336 			pr_info("vb2:     setup: %u start_streaming: %u stop_streaming: %u\n",
337 				q->cnt_queue_setup, q->cnt_start_streaming,
338 				q->cnt_stop_streaming);
339 			pr_info("vb2:     wait_prepare: %u wait_finish: %u\n",
340 				q->cnt_wait_prepare, q->cnt_wait_finish);
341 		}
342 		q->cnt_queue_setup = 0;
343 		q->cnt_wait_prepare = 0;
344 		q->cnt_wait_finish = 0;
345 		q->cnt_start_streaming = 0;
346 		q->cnt_stop_streaming = 0;
347 	}
348 	for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) {
349 		struct vb2_buffer *vb = q->bufs[buffer];
350 		bool unbalanced = vb->cnt_mem_alloc != vb->cnt_mem_put ||
351 				  vb->cnt_mem_prepare != vb->cnt_mem_finish ||
352 				  vb->cnt_mem_get_userptr != vb->cnt_mem_put_userptr ||
353 				  vb->cnt_mem_attach_dmabuf != vb->cnt_mem_detach_dmabuf ||
354 				  vb->cnt_mem_map_dmabuf != vb->cnt_mem_unmap_dmabuf ||
355 				  vb->cnt_buf_queue != vb->cnt_buf_done ||
356 				  vb->cnt_buf_prepare != vb->cnt_buf_finish ||
357 				  vb->cnt_buf_init != vb->cnt_buf_cleanup;
358 
359 		if (unbalanced || vb2_debug) {
360 			pr_info("vb2:   counters for queue %p, buffer %d:%s\n",
361 				q, buffer, unbalanced ? " UNBALANCED!" : "");
362 			pr_info("vb2:     buf_init: %u buf_cleanup: %u buf_prepare: %u buf_finish: %u\n",
363 				vb->cnt_buf_init, vb->cnt_buf_cleanup,
364 				vb->cnt_buf_prepare, vb->cnt_buf_finish);
365 			pr_info("vb2:     buf_queue: %u buf_done: %u\n",
366 				vb->cnt_buf_queue, vb->cnt_buf_done);
367 			pr_info("vb2:     alloc: %u put: %u prepare: %u finish: %u mmap: %u\n",
368 				vb->cnt_mem_alloc, vb->cnt_mem_put,
369 				vb->cnt_mem_prepare, vb->cnt_mem_finish,
370 				vb->cnt_mem_mmap);
371 			pr_info("vb2:     get_userptr: %u put_userptr: %u\n",
372 				vb->cnt_mem_get_userptr, vb->cnt_mem_put_userptr);
373 			pr_info("vb2:     attach_dmabuf: %u detach_dmabuf: %u map_dmabuf: %u unmap_dmabuf: %u\n",
374 				vb->cnt_mem_attach_dmabuf, vb->cnt_mem_detach_dmabuf,
375 				vb->cnt_mem_map_dmabuf, vb->cnt_mem_unmap_dmabuf);
376 			pr_info("vb2:     get_dmabuf: %u num_users: %u vaddr: %u cookie: %u\n",
377 				vb->cnt_mem_get_dmabuf,
378 				vb->cnt_mem_num_users,
379 				vb->cnt_mem_vaddr,
380 				vb->cnt_mem_cookie);
381 		}
382 	}
383 #endif
384 
385 	/* Free videobuf buffers */
386 	for (buffer = q->num_buffers - buffers; buffer < q->num_buffers;
387 	     ++buffer) {
388 		kfree(q->bufs[buffer]);
389 		q->bufs[buffer] = NULL;
390 	}
391 
392 	q->num_buffers -= buffers;
393 	if (!q->num_buffers) {
394 		q->memory = 0;
395 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queued_list);
396 	}
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 /**
401  * vb2_buffer_in_use() - return true if the buffer is in use and
402  * the queue cannot be freed (by the means of REQBUFS(0)) call
403  */
vb2_buffer_in_use(struct vb2_queue * q,struct vb2_buffer * vb)404 bool vb2_buffer_in_use(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer *vb)
405 {
406 	unsigned int plane;
407 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
408 		void *mem_priv = vb->planes[plane].mem_priv;
409 		/*
410 		 * If num_users() has not been provided, call_memop
411 		 * will return 0, apparently nobody cares about this
412 		 * case anyway. If num_users() returns more than 1,
413 		 * we are not the only user of the plane's memory.
414 		 */
415 		if (mem_priv && call_memop(vb, num_users, mem_priv) > 1)
416 			return true;
417 	}
418 	return false;
419 }
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vb2_buffer_in_use);
421 
422 /**
423  * __buffers_in_use() - return true if any buffers on the queue are in use and
424  * the queue cannot be freed (by the means of REQBUFS(0)) call
425  */
__buffers_in_use(struct vb2_queue * q)426 static bool __buffers_in_use(struct vb2_queue *q)
427 {
428 	unsigned int buffer;
429 	for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) {
430 		if (vb2_buffer_in_use(q, q->bufs[buffer]))
431 			return true;
432 	}
433 	return false;
434 }
435 
436 /**
437  * vb2_core_querybuf() - query video buffer information
438  * @q:		videobuf queue
439  * @index:	id number of the buffer
440  * @pb:		buffer struct passed from userspace
441  *
442  * Should be called from vidioc_querybuf ioctl handler in driver.
443  * The passed buffer should have been verified.
444  * This function fills the relevant information for the userspace.
445  *
446  * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
447  * from vidioc_querybuf handler in driver.
448  */
vb2_core_querybuf(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned int index,void * pb)449 int vb2_core_querybuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb)
450 {
451 	return call_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, q->bufs[index], pb);
452 }
453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_querybuf);
454 
455 /**
456  * __verify_userptr_ops() - verify that all memory operations required for
457  * USERPTR queue type have been provided
458  */
__verify_userptr_ops(struct vb2_queue * q)459 static int __verify_userptr_ops(struct vb2_queue *q)
460 {
461 	if (!(q->io_modes & VB2_USERPTR) || !q->mem_ops->get_userptr ||
462 	    !q->mem_ops->put_userptr)
463 		return -EINVAL;
464 
465 	return 0;
466 }
467 
468 /**
469  * __verify_mmap_ops() - verify that all memory operations required for
470  * MMAP queue type have been provided
471  */
__verify_mmap_ops(struct vb2_queue * q)472 static int __verify_mmap_ops(struct vb2_queue *q)
473 {
474 	if (!(q->io_modes & VB2_MMAP) || !q->mem_ops->alloc ||
475 	    !q->mem_ops->put || !q->mem_ops->mmap)
476 		return -EINVAL;
477 
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 
481 /**
482  * __verify_dmabuf_ops() - verify that all memory operations required for
483  * DMABUF queue type have been provided
484  */
__verify_dmabuf_ops(struct vb2_queue * q)485 static int __verify_dmabuf_ops(struct vb2_queue *q)
486 {
487 	if (!(q->io_modes & VB2_DMABUF) || !q->mem_ops->attach_dmabuf ||
488 	    !q->mem_ops->detach_dmabuf  || !q->mem_ops->map_dmabuf ||
489 	    !q->mem_ops->unmap_dmabuf)
490 		return -EINVAL;
491 
492 	return 0;
493 }
494 
495 /**
496  * vb2_verify_memory_type() - Check whether the memory type and buffer type
497  * passed to a buffer operation are compatible with the queue.
498  */
vb2_verify_memory_type(struct vb2_queue * q,enum vb2_memory memory,unsigned int type)499 int vb2_verify_memory_type(struct vb2_queue *q,
500 		enum vb2_memory memory, unsigned int type)
501 {
502 	if (memory != VB2_MEMORY_MMAP && memory != VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR &&
503 	    memory != VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF) {
504 		dprintk(1, "unsupported memory type\n");
505 		return -EINVAL;
506 	}
507 
508 	if (type != q->type) {
509 		dprintk(1, "requested type is incorrect\n");
510 		return -EINVAL;
511 	}
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * Make sure all the required memory ops for given memory type
515 	 * are available.
516 	 */
517 	if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP && __verify_mmap_ops(q)) {
518 		dprintk(1, "MMAP for current setup unsupported\n");
519 		return -EINVAL;
520 	}
521 
522 	if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR && __verify_userptr_ops(q)) {
523 		dprintk(1, "USERPTR for current setup unsupported\n");
524 		return -EINVAL;
525 	}
526 
527 	if (memory == VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF && __verify_dmabuf_ops(q)) {
528 		dprintk(1, "DMABUF for current setup unsupported\n");
529 		return -EINVAL;
530 	}
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * Place the busy tests at the end: -EBUSY can be ignored when
534 	 * create_bufs is called with count == 0, but count == 0 should still
535 	 * do the memory and type validation.
536 	 */
537 	if (vb2_fileio_is_active(q)) {
538 		dprintk(1, "file io in progress\n");
539 		return -EBUSY;
540 	}
541 	return 0;
542 }
543 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vb2_verify_memory_type);
544 
545 /**
546  * vb2_core_reqbufs() - Initiate streaming
547  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
548  * @memory: memory type
549  * @count: requested buffer count
550  *
551  * Should be called from vidioc_reqbufs ioctl handler of a driver.
552  * This function:
553  * 1) verifies streaming parameters passed from the userspace,
554  * 2) sets up the queue,
555  * 3) negotiates number of buffers and planes per buffer with the driver
556  *    to be used during streaming,
557  * 4) allocates internal buffer structures (struct vb2_buffer), according to
558  *    the agreed parameters,
559  * 5) for MMAP memory type, allocates actual video memory, using the
560  *    memory handling/allocation routines provided during queue initialization
561  *
562  * If req->count is 0, all the memory will be freed instead.
563  * If the queue has been allocated previously (by a previous vb2_reqbufs) call
564  * and the queue is not busy, memory will be reallocated.
565  *
566  * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
567  * from vidioc_reqbufs handler in driver.
568  */
vb2_core_reqbufs(struct vb2_queue * q,enum vb2_memory memory,unsigned int * count)569 int vb2_core_reqbufs(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
570 		unsigned int *count)
571 {
572 	unsigned int num_buffers, allocated_buffers, num_planes = 0;
573 	int ret;
574 
575 	if (q->streaming) {
576 		dprintk(1, "streaming active\n");
577 		return -EBUSY;
578 	}
579 
580 	if (*count == 0 || q->num_buffers != 0 || q->memory != memory) {
581 		/*
582 		 * We already have buffers allocated, so first check if they
583 		 * are not in use and can be freed.
584 		 */
585 		mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
586 		if (q->memory == VB2_MEMORY_MMAP && __buffers_in_use(q)) {
587 			mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
588 			dprintk(1, "memory in use, cannot free\n");
589 			return -EBUSY;
590 		}
591 
592 		/*
593 		 * Call queue_cancel to clean up any buffers in the PREPARED or
594 		 * QUEUED state which is possible if buffers were prepared or
595 		 * queued without ever calling STREAMON.
596 		 */
597 		__vb2_queue_cancel(q);
598 		ret = __vb2_queue_free(q, q->num_buffers);
599 		mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
600 		if (ret)
601 			return ret;
602 
603 		/*
604 		 * In case of REQBUFS(0) return immediately without calling
605 		 * driver's queue_setup() callback and allocating resources.
606 		 */
607 		if (*count == 0)
608 			return 0;
609 	}
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Make sure the requested values and current defaults are sane.
613 	 */
614 	num_buffers = min_t(unsigned int, *count, VB2_MAX_FRAME);
615 	num_buffers = max_t(unsigned int, num_buffers, q->min_buffers_needed);
616 	memset(q->plane_sizes, 0, sizeof(q->plane_sizes));
617 	memset(q->alloc_ctx, 0, sizeof(q->alloc_ctx));
618 	q->memory = memory;
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * Ask the driver how many buffers and planes per buffer it requires.
622 	 * Driver also sets the size and allocator context for each plane.
623 	 */
624 	ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, NULL, &num_buffers, &num_planes,
625 		       q->plane_sizes, q->alloc_ctx);
626 	if (ret)
627 		return ret;
628 
629 	/* Finally, allocate buffers and video memory */
630 	allocated_buffers =
631 		__vb2_queue_alloc(q, memory, num_buffers, num_planes);
632 	if (allocated_buffers == 0) {
633 		dprintk(1, "memory allocation failed\n");
634 		return -ENOMEM;
635 	}
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * There is no point in continuing if we can't allocate the minimum
639 	 * number of buffers needed by this vb2_queue.
640 	 */
641 	if (allocated_buffers < q->min_buffers_needed)
642 		ret = -ENOMEM;
643 
644 	/*
645 	 * Check if driver can handle the allocated number of buffers.
646 	 */
647 	if (!ret && allocated_buffers < num_buffers) {
648 		num_buffers = allocated_buffers;
649 
650 		ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, NULL, &num_buffers,
651 			       &num_planes, q->plane_sizes, q->alloc_ctx);
652 
653 		if (!ret && allocated_buffers < num_buffers)
654 			ret = -ENOMEM;
655 
656 		/*
657 		 * Either the driver has accepted a smaller number of buffers,
658 		 * or .queue_setup() returned an error
659 		 */
660 	}
661 
662 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
663 	q->num_buffers = allocated_buffers;
664 
665 	if (ret < 0) {
666 		/*
667 		 * Note: __vb2_queue_free() will subtract 'allocated_buffers'
668 		 * from q->num_buffers.
669 		 */
670 		__vb2_queue_free(q, allocated_buffers);
671 		mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
672 		return ret;
673 	}
674 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * Return the number of successfully allocated buffers
678 	 * to the userspace.
679 	 */
680 	*count = allocated_buffers;
681 	q->waiting_for_buffers = !q->is_output;
682 
683 	return 0;
684 }
685 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_reqbufs);
686 
687 /**
688  * vb2_core_create_bufs() - Allocate buffers and any required auxiliary structs
689  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
690  * @memory: memory type
691  * @count: requested buffer count
692  * @parg: parameter passed to device driver
693  *
694  * Should be called from vidioc_create_bufs ioctl handler of a driver.
695  * This function:
696  * 1) verifies parameter sanity
697  * 2) calls the .queue_setup() queue operation
698  * 3) performs any necessary memory allocations
699  *
700  * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
701  * from vidioc_create_bufs handler in driver.
702  */
vb2_core_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue * q,enum vb2_memory memory,unsigned int * count,const void * parg)703 int vb2_core_create_bufs(struct vb2_queue *q, enum vb2_memory memory,
704 		unsigned int *count, const void *parg)
705 {
706 	unsigned int num_planes = 0, num_buffers, allocated_buffers;
707 	int ret;
708 
709 	if (q->num_buffers == VB2_MAX_FRAME) {
710 		dprintk(1, "maximum number of buffers already allocated\n");
711 		return -ENOBUFS;
712 	}
713 
714 	if (!q->num_buffers) {
715 		memset(q->plane_sizes, 0, sizeof(q->plane_sizes));
716 		memset(q->alloc_ctx, 0, sizeof(q->alloc_ctx));
717 		q->memory = memory;
718 		q->waiting_for_buffers = !q->is_output;
719 	}
720 
721 	num_buffers = min(*count, VB2_MAX_FRAME - q->num_buffers);
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * Ask the driver, whether the requested number of buffers, planes per
725 	 * buffer and their sizes are acceptable
726 	 */
727 	ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, parg, &num_buffers,
728 		       &num_planes, q->plane_sizes, q->alloc_ctx);
729 	if (ret)
730 		return ret;
731 
732 	/* Finally, allocate buffers and video memory */
733 	allocated_buffers = __vb2_queue_alloc(q, memory, num_buffers,
734 				num_planes);
735 	if (allocated_buffers == 0) {
736 		dprintk(1, "memory allocation failed\n");
737 		return -ENOMEM;
738 	}
739 
740 	/*
741 	 * Check if driver can handle the so far allocated number of buffers.
742 	 */
743 	if (allocated_buffers < num_buffers) {
744 		num_buffers = allocated_buffers;
745 
746 		/*
747 		 * q->num_buffers contains the total number of buffers, that the
748 		 * queue driver has set up
749 		 */
750 		ret = call_qop(q, queue_setup, q, parg, &num_buffers,
751 			       &num_planes, q->plane_sizes, q->alloc_ctx);
752 
753 		if (!ret && allocated_buffers < num_buffers)
754 			ret = -ENOMEM;
755 
756 		/*
757 		 * Either the driver has accepted a smaller number of buffers,
758 		 * or .queue_setup() returned an error
759 		 */
760 	}
761 
762 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
763 	q->num_buffers += allocated_buffers;
764 
765 	if (ret < 0) {
766 		/*
767 		 * Note: __vb2_queue_free() will subtract 'allocated_buffers'
768 		 * from q->num_buffers.
769 		 */
770 		__vb2_queue_free(q, allocated_buffers);
771 		mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
772 		return -ENOMEM;
773 	}
774 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
775 
776 	/*
777 	 * Return the number of successfully allocated buffers
778 	 * to the userspace.
779 	 */
780 	*count = allocated_buffers;
781 
782 	return 0;
783 }
784 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_create_bufs);
785 
786 /**
787  * vb2_plane_vaddr() - Return a kernel virtual address of a given plane
788  * @vb:		vb2_buffer to which the plane in question belongs to
789  * @plane_no:	plane number for which the address is to be returned
790  *
791  * This function returns a kernel virtual address of a given plane if
792  * such a mapping exist, NULL otherwise.
793  */
vb2_plane_vaddr(struct vb2_buffer * vb,unsigned int plane_no)794 void *vb2_plane_vaddr(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no)
795 {
796 	if (plane_no > vb->num_planes || !vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv)
797 		return NULL;
798 
799 	return call_ptr_memop(vb, vaddr, vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv);
800 
801 }
802 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_plane_vaddr);
803 
804 /**
805  * vb2_plane_cookie() - Return allocator specific cookie for the given plane
806  * @vb:		vb2_buffer to which the plane in question belongs to
807  * @plane_no:	plane number for which the cookie is to be returned
808  *
809  * This function returns an allocator specific cookie for a given plane if
810  * available, NULL otherwise. The allocator should provide some simple static
811  * inline function, which would convert this cookie to the allocator specific
812  * type that can be used directly by the driver to access the buffer. This can
813  * be for example physical address, pointer to scatter list or IOMMU mapping.
814  */
vb2_plane_cookie(struct vb2_buffer * vb,unsigned int plane_no)815 void *vb2_plane_cookie(struct vb2_buffer *vb, unsigned int plane_no)
816 {
817 	if (plane_no >= vb->num_planes || !vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv)
818 		return NULL;
819 
820 	return call_ptr_memop(vb, cookie, vb->planes[plane_no].mem_priv);
821 }
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_plane_cookie);
823 
824 /**
825  * vb2_buffer_done() - inform videobuf that an operation on a buffer is finished
826  * @vb:		vb2_buffer returned from the driver
827  * @state:	either VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE if the operation finished successfully,
828  *		VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR if the operation finished with an error or
829  *		VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED if the driver wants to requeue buffers.
830  *		If start_streaming fails then it should return buffers with state
831  *		VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED to put them back into the queue.
832  *
833  * This function should be called by the driver after a hardware operation on
834  * a buffer is finished and the buffer may be returned to userspace. The driver
835  * cannot use this buffer anymore until it is queued back to it by videobuf
836  * by the means of buf_queue callback. Only buffers previously queued to the
837  * driver by buf_queue can be passed to this function.
838  *
839  * While streaming a buffer can only be returned in state DONE or ERROR.
840  * The start_streaming op can also return them in case the DMA engine cannot
841  * be started for some reason. In that case the buffers should be returned with
842  * state QUEUED.
843  */
vb2_buffer_done(struct vb2_buffer * vb,enum vb2_buffer_state state)844 void vb2_buffer_done(struct vb2_buffer *vb, enum vb2_buffer_state state)
845 {
846 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
847 	unsigned long flags;
848 	unsigned int plane;
849 
850 	if (WARN_ON(vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE))
851 		return;
852 
853 	if (WARN_ON(state != VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE &&
854 		    state != VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR &&
855 		    state != VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED &&
856 		    state != VB2_BUF_STATE_REQUEUEING))
857 		state = VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR;
858 
859 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
860 	/*
861 	 * Although this is not a callback, it still does have to balance
862 	 * with the buf_queue op. So update this counter manually.
863 	 */
864 	vb->cnt_buf_done++;
865 #endif
866 	dprintk(4, "done processing on buffer %d, state: %d\n",
867 			vb->index, state);
868 
869 	/* sync buffers */
870 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane)
871 		call_void_memop(vb, finish, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
872 
873 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags);
874 	if (state == VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED ||
875 	    state == VB2_BUF_STATE_REQUEUEING) {
876 		vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED;
877 	} else {
878 		/* Add the buffer to the done buffers list */
879 		list_add_tail(&vb->done_entry, &q->done_list);
880 		vb->state = state;
881 	}
882 	atomic_dec(&q->owned_by_drv_count);
883 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags);
884 
885 	trace_vb2_buf_done(q, vb);
886 
887 	switch (state) {
888 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED:
889 		return;
890 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_REQUEUEING:
891 		if (q->start_streaming_called)
892 			__enqueue_in_driver(vb);
893 		return;
894 	default:
895 		/* Inform any processes that may be waiting for buffers */
896 		wake_up(&q->done_wq);
897 		break;
898 	}
899 }
900 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_buffer_done);
901 
902 /**
903  * vb2_discard_done() - discard all buffers marked as DONE
904  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
905  *
906  * This function is intended to be used with suspend/resume operations. It
907  * discards all 'done' buffers as they would be too old to be requested after
908  * resume.
909  *
910  * Drivers must stop the hardware and synchronize with interrupt handlers and/or
911  * delayed works before calling this function to make sure no buffer will be
912  * touched by the driver and/or hardware.
913  */
vb2_discard_done(struct vb2_queue * q)914 void vb2_discard_done(struct vb2_queue *q)
915 {
916 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
917 	unsigned long flags;
918 
919 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags);
920 	list_for_each_entry(vb, &q->done_list, done_entry)
921 		vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR;
922 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags);
923 }
924 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_discard_done);
925 
926 /**
927  * __qbuf_mmap() - handle qbuf of an MMAP buffer
928  */
__qbuf_mmap(struct vb2_buffer * vb,const void * pb)929 static int __qbuf_mmap(struct vb2_buffer *vb, const void *pb)
930 {
931 	int ret = call_bufop(vb->vb2_queue, fill_vb2_buffer,
932 			vb, pb, vb->planes);
933 	return ret ? ret : call_vb_qop(vb, buf_prepare, vb);
934 }
935 
936 /**
937  * __qbuf_userptr() - handle qbuf of a USERPTR buffer
938  */
__qbuf_userptr(struct vb2_buffer * vb,const void * pb)939 static int __qbuf_userptr(struct vb2_buffer *vb, const void *pb)
940 {
941 	struct vb2_plane planes[VB2_MAX_PLANES];
942 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
943 	void *mem_priv;
944 	unsigned int plane;
945 	int ret;
946 	enum dma_data_direction dma_dir =
947 		q->is_output ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
948 	bool reacquired = vb->planes[0].mem_priv == NULL;
949 
950 	memset(planes, 0, sizeof(planes[0]) * vb->num_planes);
951 	/* Copy relevant information provided by the userspace */
952 	ret = call_bufop(vb->vb2_queue, fill_vb2_buffer, vb, pb, planes);
953 	if (ret)
954 		return ret;
955 
956 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
957 		/* Skip the plane if already verified */
958 		if (vb->planes[plane].m.userptr &&
959 			vb->planes[plane].m.userptr == planes[plane].m.userptr
960 			&& vb->planes[plane].length == planes[plane].length)
961 			continue;
962 
963 		dprintk(3, "userspace address for plane %d changed, "
964 				"reacquiring memory\n", plane);
965 
966 		/* Check if the provided plane buffer is large enough */
967 		if (planes[plane].length < q->plane_sizes[plane]) {
968 			dprintk(1, "provided buffer size %u is less than "
969 						"setup size %u for plane %d\n",
970 						planes[plane].length,
971 						q->plane_sizes[plane], plane);
972 			ret = -EINVAL;
973 			goto err;
974 		}
975 
976 		/* Release previously acquired memory if present */
977 		if (vb->planes[plane].mem_priv) {
978 			if (!reacquired) {
979 				reacquired = true;
980 				call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
981 			}
982 			call_void_memop(vb, put_userptr, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
983 		}
984 
985 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL;
986 		vb->planes[plane].bytesused = 0;
987 		vb->planes[plane].length = 0;
988 		vb->planes[plane].m.userptr = 0;
989 		vb->planes[plane].data_offset = 0;
990 
991 		/* Acquire each plane's memory */
992 		mem_priv = call_ptr_memop(vb, get_userptr, q->alloc_ctx[plane],
993 				      planes[plane].m.userptr,
994 				      planes[plane].length, dma_dir);
995 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mem_priv)) {
996 			dprintk(1, "failed acquiring userspace "
997 						"memory for plane %d\n", plane);
998 			ret = mem_priv ? PTR_ERR(mem_priv) : -EINVAL;
999 			goto err;
1000 		}
1001 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = mem_priv;
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	/*
1005 	 * Now that everything is in order, copy relevant information
1006 	 * provided by userspace.
1007 	 */
1008 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1009 		vb->planes[plane].bytesused = planes[plane].bytesused;
1010 		vb->planes[plane].length = planes[plane].length;
1011 		vb->planes[plane].m.userptr = planes[plane].m.userptr;
1012 		vb->planes[plane].data_offset = planes[plane].data_offset;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	if (reacquired) {
1016 		/*
1017 		 * One or more planes changed, so we must call buf_init to do
1018 		 * the driver-specific initialization on the newly acquired
1019 		 * buffer, if provided.
1020 		 */
1021 		ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_init, vb);
1022 		if (ret) {
1023 			dprintk(1, "buffer initialization failed\n");
1024 			goto err;
1025 		}
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_prepare, vb);
1029 	if (ret) {
1030 		dprintk(1, "buffer preparation failed\n");
1031 		call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
1032 		goto err;
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	return 0;
1036 err:
1037 	/* In case of errors, release planes that were already acquired */
1038 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1039 		if (vb->planes[plane].mem_priv)
1040 			call_void_memop(vb, put_userptr,
1041 				vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
1042 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = NULL;
1043 		vb->planes[plane].m.userptr = 0;
1044 		vb->planes[plane].length = 0;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	return ret;
1048 }
1049 
1050 /**
1051  * __qbuf_dmabuf() - handle qbuf of a DMABUF buffer
1052  */
__qbuf_dmabuf(struct vb2_buffer * vb,const void * pb)1053 static int __qbuf_dmabuf(struct vb2_buffer *vb, const void *pb)
1054 {
1055 	struct vb2_plane planes[VB2_MAX_PLANES];
1056 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1057 	void *mem_priv;
1058 	unsigned int plane;
1059 	int ret;
1060 	enum dma_data_direction dma_dir =
1061 		q->is_output ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
1062 	bool reacquired = vb->planes[0].mem_priv == NULL;
1063 
1064 	memset(planes, 0, sizeof(planes[0]) * vb->num_planes);
1065 	/* Copy relevant information provided by the userspace */
1066 	ret = call_bufop(vb->vb2_queue, fill_vb2_buffer, vb, pb, planes);
1067 	if (ret)
1068 		return ret;
1069 
1070 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1071 		struct dma_buf *dbuf = dma_buf_get(planes[plane].m.fd);
1072 
1073 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dbuf)) {
1074 			dprintk(1, "invalid dmabuf fd for plane %d\n",
1075 				plane);
1076 			ret = -EINVAL;
1077 			goto err;
1078 		}
1079 
1080 		/* use DMABUF size if length is not provided */
1081 		if (planes[plane].length == 0)
1082 			planes[plane].length = dbuf->size;
1083 
1084 		if (planes[plane].length < q->plane_sizes[plane]) {
1085 			dprintk(1, "invalid dmabuf length for plane %d\n",
1086 				plane);
1087 			ret = -EINVAL;
1088 			goto err;
1089 		}
1090 
1091 		/* Skip the plane if already verified */
1092 		if (dbuf == vb->planes[plane].dbuf &&
1093 			vb->planes[plane].length == planes[plane].length) {
1094 			dma_buf_put(dbuf);
1095 			continue;
1096 		}
1097 
1098 		dprintk(1, "buffer for plane %d changed\n", plane);
1099 
1100 		if (!reacquired) {
1101 			reacquired = true;
1102 			call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
1103 		}
1104 
1105 		/* Release previously acquired memory if present */
1106 		__vb2_plane_dmabuf_put(vb, &vb->planes[plane]);
1107 		vb->planes[plane].bytesused = 0;
1108 		vb->planes[plane].length = 0;
1109 		vb->planes[plane].m.fd = 0;
1110 		vb->planes[plane].data_offset = 0;
1111 
1112 		/* Acquire each plane's memory */
1113 		mem_priv = call_ptr_memop(vb, attach_dmabuf,
1114 			q->alloc_ctx[plane], dbuf, planes[plane].length,
1115 			dma_dir);
1116 		if (IS_ERR(mem_priv)) {
1117 			dprintk(1, "failed to attach dmabuf\n");
1118 			ret = PTR_ERR(mem_priv);
1119 			dma_buf_put(dbuf);
1120 			goto err;
1121 		}
1122 
1123 		vb->planes[plane].dbuf = dbuf;
1124 		vb->planes[plane].mem_priv = mem_priv;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	/* TODO: This pins the buffer(s) with  dma_buf_map_attachment()).. but
1128 	 * really we want to do this just before the DMA, not while queueing
1129 	 * the buffer(s)..
1130 	 */
1131 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1132 		ret = call_memop(vb, map_dmabuf, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
1133 		if (ret) {
1134 			dprintk(1, "failed to map dmabuf for plane %d\n",
1135 				plane);
1136 			goto err;
1137 		}
1138 		vb->planes[plane].dbuf_mapped = 1;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	/*
1142 	 * Now that everything is in order, copy relevant information
1143 	 * provided by userspace.
1144 	 */
1145 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1146 		vb->planes[plane].bytesused = planes[plane].bytesused;
1147 		vb->planes[plane].length = planes[plane].length;
1148 		vb->planes[plane].m.fd = planes[plane].m.fd;
1149 		vb->planes[plane].data_offset = planes[plane].data_offset;
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	if (reacquired) {
1153 		/*
1154 		 * Call driver-specific initialization on the newly acquired buffer,
1155 		 * if provided.
1156 		 */
1157 		ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_init, vb);
1158 		if (ret) {
1159 			dprintk(1, "buffer initialization failed\n");
1160 			goto err;
1161 		}
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	ret = call_vb_qop(vb, buf_prepare, vb);
1165 	if (ret) {
1166 		dprintk(1, "buffer preparation failed\n");
1167 		call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_cleanup, vb);
1168 		goto err;
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	return 0;
1172 err:
1173 	/* In case of errors, release planes that were already acquired */
1174 	__vb2_buf_dmabuf_put(vb);
1175 
1176 	return ret;
1177 }
1178 
1179 /**
1180  * __enqueue_in_driver() - enqueue a vb2_buffer in driver for processing
1181  */
__enqueue_in_driver(struct vb2_buffer * vb)1182 static void __enqueue_in_driver(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1183 {
1184 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1185 	unsigned int plane;
1186 
1187 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE;
1188 	atomic_inc(&q->owned_by_drv_count);
1189 
1190 	trace_vb2_buf_queue(q, vb);
1191 
1192 	/* sync buffers */
1193 	for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane)
1194 		call_void_memop(vb, prepare, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv);
1195 
1196 	call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_queue, vb);
1197 }
1198 
__buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer * vb,const void * pb)1199 static int __buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb, const void *pb)
1200 {
1201 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1202 	int ret;
1203 
1204 	if (q->error) {
1205 		dprintk(1, "fatal error occurred on queue\n");
1206 		return -EIO;
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING;
1210 
1211 	switch (q->memory) {
1212 	case VB2_MEMORY_MMAP:
1213 		ret = __qbuf_mmap(vb, pb);
1214 		break;
1215 	case VB2_MEMORY_USERPTR:
1216 		ret = __qbuf_userptr(vb, pb);
1217 		break;
1218 	case VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF:
1219 		ret = __qbuf_dmabuf(vb, pb);
1220 		break;
1221 	default:
1222 		WARN(1, "Invalid queue type\n");
1223 		ret = -EINVAL;
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	if (ret)
1227 		dprintk(1, "buffer preparation failed: %d\n", ret);
1228 	vb->state = ret ? VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED : VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARED;
1229 
1230 	return ret;
1231 }
1232 
1233 /**
1234  * vb2_core_prepare_buf() - Pass ownership of a buffer from userspace
1235  *			to the kernel
1236  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
1237  * @index:	id number of the buffer
1238  * @pb:		buffer structure passed from userspace to vidioc_prepare_buf
1239  *		handler in driver
1240  *
1241  * Should be called from vidioc_prepare_buf ioctl handler of a driver.
1242  * The passed buffer should have been verified.
1243  * This function calls buf_prepare callback in the driver (if provided),
1244  * in which driver-specific buffer initialization can be performed,
1245  *
1246  * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
1247  * from vidioc_prepare_buf handler in driver.
1248  */
vb2_core_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned int index,void * pb)1249 int vb2_core_prepare_buf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb)
1250 {
1251 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
1252 	int ret;
1253 
1254 	vb = q->bufs[index];
1255 	if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED) {
1256 		dprintk(1, "invalid buffer state %d\n",
1257 			vb->state);
1258 		return -EINVAL;
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	ret = __buf_prepare(vb, pb);
1262 	if (ret)
1263 		return ret;
1264 
1265 	/* Fill buffer information for the userspace */
1266 	ret = call_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb, pb);
1267 	if (ret)
1268 		return ret;
1269 
1270 	dprintk(1, "prepare of buffer %d succeeded\n", vb->index);
1271 
1272 	return ret;
1273 }
1274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_prepare_buf);
1275 
1276 /**
1277  * vb2_start_streaming() - Attempt to start streaming.
1278  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
1279  *
1280  * Attempt to start streaming. When this function is called there must be
1281  * at least q->min_buffers_needed buffers queued up (i.e. the minimum
1282  * number of buffers required for the DMA engine to function). If the
1283  * @start_streaming op fails it is supposed to return all the driver-owned
1284  * buffers back to vb2 in state QUEUED. Check if that happened and if
1285  * not warn and reclaim them forcefully.
1286  */
vb2_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue * q)1287 static int vb2_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *q)
1288 {
1289 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
1290 	int ret;
1291 
1292 	/*
1293 	 * If any buffers were queued before streamon,
1294 	 * we can now pass them to driver for processing.
1295 	 */
1296 	list_for_each_entry(vb, &q->queued_list, queued_entry)
1297 		__enqueue_in_driver(vb);
1298 
1299 	/* Tell the driver to start streaming */
1300 	q->start_streaming_called = 1;
1301 	ret = call_qop(q, start_streaming, q,
1302 		       atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count));
1303 	if (!ret)
1304 		return 0;
1305 
1306 	q->start_streaming_called = 0;
1307 
1308 	dprintk(1, "driver refused to start streaming\n");
1309 	/*
1310 	 * If you see this warning, then the driver isn't cleaning up properly
1311 	 * after a failed start_streaming(). See the start_streaming()
1312 	 * documentation in videobuf2-core.h for more information how buffers
1313 	 * should be returned to vb2 in start_streaming().
1314 	 */
1315 	if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count))) {
1316 		unsigned i;
1317 
1318 		/*
1319 		 * Forcefully reclaim buffers if the driver did not
1320 		 * correctly return them to vb2.
1321 		 */
1322 		for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; ++i) {
1323 			vb = q->bufs[i];
1324 			if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE)
1325 				vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
1326 		}
1327 		/* Must be zero now */
1328 		WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count));
1329 	}
1330 	/*
1331 	 * If done_list is not empty, then start_streaming() didn't call
1332 	 * vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED) but STATE_ERROR or
1333 	 * STATE_DONE.
1334 	 */
1335 	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&q->done_list));
1336 	return ret;
1337 }
1338 
1339 /**
1340  * vb2_core_qbuf() - Queue a buffer from userspace
1341  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
1342  * @index:	id number of the buffer
1343  * @pb:		buffer structure passed from userspace to vidioc_qbuf handler
1344  *		in driver
1345  *
1346  * Should be called from vidioc_qbuf ioctl handler of a driver.
1347  * The passed buffer should have been verified.
1348  * This function:
1349  * 1) if necessary, calls buf_prepare callback in the driver (if provided), in
1350  *    which driver-specific buffer initialization can be performed,
1351  * 2) if streaming is on, queues the buffer in driver by the means of buf_queue
1352  *    callback for processing.
1353  *
1354  * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
1355  * from vidioc_qbuf handler in driver.
1356  */
vb2_core_qbuf(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned int index,void * pb)1357 int vb2_core_qbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int index, void *pb)
1358 {
1359 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
1360 	int ret;
1361 
1362 	vb = q->bufs[index];
1363 
1364 	switch (vb->state) {
1365 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED:
1366 		ret = __buf_prepare(vb, pb);
1367 		if (ret)
1368 			return ret;
1369 		break;
1370 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARED:
1371 		break;
1372 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARING:
1373 		dprintk(1, "buffer still being prepared\n");
1374 		return -EINVAL;
1375 	default:
1376 		dprintk(1, "invalid buffer state %d\n", vb->state);
1377 		return -EINVAL;
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	/*
1381 	 * Add to the queued buffers list, a buffer will stay on it until
1382 	 * dequeued in dqbuf.
1383 	 */
1384 	list_add_tail(&vb->queued_entry, &q->queued_list);
1385 	q->queued_count++;
1386 	q->waiting_for_buffers = false;
1387 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED;
1388 
1389 	call_bufop(q, set_timestamp, vb, pb);
1390 
1391 	trace_vb2_qbuf(q, vb);
1392 
1393 	/*
1394 	 * If already streaming, give the buffer to driver for processing.
1395 	 * If not, the buffer will be given to driver on next streamon.
1396 	 */
1397 	if (q->start_streaming_called)
1398 		__enqueue_in_driver(vb);
1399 
1400 	/* Fill buffer information for the userspace */
1401 	ret = call_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb, pb);
1402 	if (ret)
1403 		return ret;
1404 
1405 	/*
1406 	 * If streamon has been called, and we haven't yet called
1407 	 * start_streaming() since not enough buffers were queued, and
1408 	 * we now have reached the minimum number of queued buffers,
1409 	 * then we can finally call start_streaming().
1410 	 */
1411 	if (q->streaming && !q->start_streaming_called &&
1412 	    q->queued_count >= q->min_buffers_needed) {
1413 		ret = vb2_start_streaming(q);
1414 		if (ret)
1415 			return ret;
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	dprintk(1, "qbuf of buffer %d succeeded\n", vb->index);
1419 	return 0;
1420 }
1421 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_qbuf);
1422 
1423 /**
1424  * __vb2_wait_for_done_vb() - wait for a buffer to become available
1425  * for dequeuing
1426  *
1427  * Will sleep if required for nonblocking == false.
1428  */
__vb2_wait_for_done_vb(struct vb2_queue * q,int nonblocking)1429 static int __vb2_wait_for_done_vb(struct vb2_queue *q, int nonblocking)
1430 {
1431 	/*
1432 	 * All operations on vb_done_list are performed under done_lock
1433 	 * spinlock protection. However, buffers may be removed from
1434 	 * it and returned to userspace only while holding both driver's
1435 	 * lock and the done_lock spinlock. Thus we can be sure that as
1436 	 * long as we hold the driver's lock, the list will remain not
1437 	 * empty if list_empty() check succeeds.
1438 	 */
1439 
1440 	for (;;) {
1441 		int ret;
1442 
1443 		if (!q->streaming) {
1444 			dprintk(1, "streaming off, will not wait for buffers\n");
1445 			return -EINVAL;
1446 		}
1447 
1448 		if (q->error) {
1449 			dprintk(1, "Queue in error state, will not wait for buffers\n");
1450 			return -EIO;
1451 		}
1452 
1453 		if (q->last_buffer_dequeued) {
1454 			dprintk(3, "last buffer dequeued already, will not wait for buffers\n");
1455 			return -EPIPE;
1456 		}
1457 
1458 		if (!list_empty(&q->done_list)) {
1459 			/*
1460 			 * Found a buffer that we were waiting for.
1461 			 */
1462 			break;
1463 		}
1464 
1465 		if (nonblocking) {
1466 			dprintk(1, "nonblocking and no buffers to dequeue, "
1467 								"will not wait\n");
1468 			return -EAGAIN;
1469 		}
1470 
1471 		/*
1472 		 * We are streaming and blocking, wait for another buffer to
1473 		 * become ready or for streamoff. Driver's lock is released to
1474 		 * allow streamoff or qbuf to be called while waiting.
1475 		 */
1476 		call_void_qop(q, wait_prepare, q);
1477 
1478 		/*
1479 		 * All locks have been released, it is safe to sleep now.
1480 		 */
1481 		dprintk(3, "will sleep waiting for buffers\n");
1482 		ret = wait_event_interruptible(q->done_wq,
1483 				!list_empty(&q->done_list) || !q->streaming ||
1484 				q->error);
1485 
1486 		/*
1487 		 * We need to reevaluate both conditions again after reacquiring
1488 		 * the locks or return an error if one occurred.
1489 		 */
1490 		call_void_qop(q, wait_finish, q);
1491 		if (ret) {
1492 			dprintk(1, "sleep was interrupted\n");
1493 			return ret;
1494 		}
1495 	}
1496 	return 0;
1497 }
1498 
1499 /**
1500  * __vb2_get_done_vb() - get a buffer ready for dequeuing
1501  *
1502  * Will sleep if required for nonblocking == false.
1503  */
__vb2_get_done_vb(struct vb2_queue * q,struct vb2_buffer ** vb,void * pb,int nonblocking)1504 static int __vb2_get_done_vb(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vb2_buffer **vb,
1505 			     void *pb, int nonblocking)
1506 {
1507 	unsigned long flags;
1508 	int ret;
1509 
1510 	/*
1511 	 * Wait for at least one buffer to become available on the done_list.
1512 	 */
1513 	ret = __vb2_wait_for_done_vb(q, nonblocking);
1514 	if (ret)
1515 		return ret;
1516 
1517 	/*
1518 	 * Driver's lock has been held since we last verified that done_list
1519 	 * is not empty, so no need for another list_empty(done_list) check.
1520 	 */
1521 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q->done_lock, flags);
1522 	*vb = list_first_entry(&q->done_list, struct vb2_buffer, done_entry);
1523 	/*
1524 	 * Only remove the buffer from done_list if v4l2_buffer can handle all
1525 	 * the planes.
1526 	 */
1527 	ret = call_bufop(q, verify_planes_array, *vb, pb);
1528 	if (!ret)
1529 		list_del(&(*vb)->done_entry);
1530 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->done_lock, flags);
1531 
1532 	return ret;
1533 }
1534 
1535 /**
1536  * vb2_wait_for_all_buffers() - wait until all buffers are given back to vb2
1537  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
1538  *
1539  * This function will wait until all buffers that have been given to the driver
1540  * by buf_queue() are given back to vb2 with vb2_buffer_done(). It doesn't call
1541  * wait_prepare, wait_finish pair. It is intended to be called with all locks
1542  * taken, for example from stop_streaming() callback.
1543  */
vb2_wait_for_all_buffers(struct vb2_queue * q)1544 int vb2_wait_for_all_buffers(struct vb2_queue *q)
1545 {
1546 	if (!q->streaming) {
1547 		dprintk(1, "streaming off, will not wait for buffers\n");
1548 		return -EINVAL;
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	if (q->start_streaming_called)
1552 		wait_event(q->done_wq, !atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count));
1553 	return 0;
1554 }
1555 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_wait_for_all_buffers);
1556 
1557 /**
1558  * __vb2_dqbuf() - bring back the buffer to the DEQUEUED state
1559  */
__vb2_dqbuf(struct vb2_buffer * vb)1560 static void __vb2_dqbuf(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
1561 {
1562 	struct vb2_queue *q = vb->vb2_queue;
1563 	unsigned int i;
1564 
1565 	/* nothing to do if the buffer is already dequeued */
1566 	if (vb->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED)
1567 		return;
1568 
1569 	vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED;
1570 
1571 	/* unmap DMABUF buffer */
1572 	if (q->memory == VB2_MEMORY_DMABUF)
1573 		for (i = 0; i < vb->num_planes; ++i) {
1574 			if (!vb->planes[i].dbuf_mapped)
1575 				continue;
1576 			call_void_memop(vb, unmap_dmabuf, vb->planes[i].mem_priv);
1577 			vb->planes[i].dbuf_mapped = 0;
1578 		}
1579 }
1580 
1581 /**
1582  * vb2_dqbuf() - Dequeue a buffer to the userspace
1583  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
1584  * @pb:		buffer structure passed from userspace to vidioc_dqbuf handler
1585  *		in driver
1586  * @nonblocking: if true, this call will not sleep waiting for a buffer if no
1587  *		 buffers ready for dequeuing are present. Normally the driver
1588  *		 would be passing (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) here
1589  *
1590  * Should be called from vidioc_dqbuf ioctl handler of a driver.
1591  * The passed buffer should have been verified.
1592  * This function:
1593  * 1) calls buf_finish callback in the driver (if provided), in which
1594  *    driver can perform any additional operations that may be required before
1595  *    returning the buffer to userspace, such as cache sync,
1596  * 2) the buffer struct members are filled with relevant information for
1597  *    the userspace.
1598  *
1599  * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
1600  * from vidioc_dqbuf handler in driver.
1601  */
vb2_core_dqbuf(struct vb2_queue * q,void * pb,bool nonblocking)1602 int vb2_core_dqbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, void *pb, bool nonblocking)
1603 {
1604 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = NULL;
1605 	int ret;
1606 
1607 	ret = __vb2_get_done_vb(q, &vb, pb, nonblocking);
1608 	if (ret < 0)
1609 		return ret;
1610 
1611 	switch (vb->state) {
1612 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE:
1613 		dprintk(3, "returning done buffer\n");
1614 		break;
1615 	case VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR:
1616 		dprintk(3, "returning done buffer with errors\n");
1617 		break;
1618 	default:
1619 		dprintk(1, "invalid buffer state\n");
1620 		return -EINVAL;
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_finish, vb);
1624 
1625 	/* Fill buffer information for the userspace */
1626 	ret = call_bufop(q, fill_user_buffer, vb, pb);
1627 	if (ret)
1628 		return ret;
1629 
1630 	/* Remove from videobuf queue */
1631 	list_del(&vb->queued_entry);
1632 	q->queued_count--;
1633 
1634 	trace_vb2_dqbuf(q, vb);
1635 
1636 	/* go back to dequeued state */
1637 	__vb2_dqbuf(vb);
1638 
1639 	dprintk(1, "dqbuf of buffer %d, with state %d\n",
1640 			vb->index, vb->state);
1641 
1642 	return 0;
1643 
1644 }
1645 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_dqbuf);
1646 
1647 /**
1648  * __vb2_queue_cancel() - cancel and stop (pause) streaming
1649  *
1650  * Removes all queued buffers from driver's queue and all buffers queued by
1651  * userspace from videobuf's queue. Returns to state after reqbufs.
1652  */
__vb2_queue_cancel(struct vb2_queue * q)1653 static void __vb2_queue_cancel(struct vb2_queue *q)
1654 {
1655 	unsigned int i;
1656 
1657 	/*
1658 	 * Tell driver to stop all transactions and release all queued
1659 	 * buffers.
1660 	 */
1661 	if (q->start_streaming_called)
1662 		call_void_qop(q, stop_streaming, q);
1663 
1664 	/*
1665 	 * If you see this warning, then the driver isn't cleaning up properly
1666 	 * in stop_streaming(). See the stop_streaming() documentation in
1667 	 * videobuf2-core.h for more information how buffers should be returned
1668 	 * to vb2 in stop_streaming().
1669 	 */
1670 	if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count))) {
1671 		for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; ++i)
1672 			if (q->bufs[i]->state == VB2_BUF_STATE_ACTIVE)
1673 				vb2_buffer_done(q->bufs[i], VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
1674 		/* Must be zero now */
1675 		WARN_ON(atomic_read(&q->owned_by_drv_count));
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	q->streaming = 0;
1679 	q->start_streaming_called = 0;
1680 	q->queued_count = 0;
1681 	q->error = 0;
1682 
1683 	/*
1684 	 * Remove all buffers from videobuf's list...
1685 	 */
1686 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queued_list);
1687 	/*
1688 	 * ...and done list; userspace will not receive any buffers it
1689 	 * has not already dequeued before initiating cancel.
1690 	 */
1691 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->done_list);
1692 	atomic_set(&q->owned_by_drv_count, 0);
1693 	wake_up_all(&q->done_wq);
1694 
1695 	/*
1696 	 * Reinitialize all buffers for next use.
1697 	 * Make sure to call buf_finish for any queued buffers. Normally
1698 	 * that's done in dqbuf, but that's not going to happen when we
1699 	 * cancel the whole queue. Note: this code belongs here, not in
1700 	 * __vb2_dqbuf() since in vb2_internal_dqbuf() there is a critical
1701 	 * call to __fill_v4l2_buffer() after buf_finish(). That order can't
1702 	 * be changed, so we can't move the buf_finish() to __vb2_dqbuf().
1703 	 */
1704 	for (i = 0; i < q->num_buffers; ++i) {
1705 		struct vb2_buffer *vb = q->bufs[i];
1706 
1707 		if (vb->state != VB2_BUF_STATE_DEQUEUED) {
1708 			vb->state = VB2_BUF_STATE_PREPARED;
1709 			call_void_vb_qop(vb, buf_finish, vb);
1710 		}
1711 		__vb2_dqbuf(vb);
1712 	}
1713 }
1714 
vb2_core_streamon(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned int type)1715 int vb2_core_streamon(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int type)
1716 {
1717 	int ret;
1718 
1719 	if (type != q->type) {
1720 		dprintk(1, "invalid stream type\n");
1721 		return -EINVAL;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	if (q->streaming) {
1725 		dprintk(3, "already streaming\n");
1726 		return 0;
1727 	}
1728 
1729 	if (!q->num_buffers) {
1730 		dprintk(1, "no buffers have been allocated\n");
1731 		return -EINVAL;
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	if (q->num_buffers < q->min_buffers_needed) {
1735 		dprintk(1, "need at least %u allocated buffers\n",
1736 				q->min_buffers_needed);
1737 		return -EINVAL;
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	/*
1741 	 * Tell driver to start streaming provided sufficient buffers
1742 	 * are available.
1743 	 */
1744 	if (q->queued_count >= q->min_buffers_needed) {
1745 		ret = vb2_start_streaming(q);
1746 		if (ret) {
1747 			__vb2_queue_cancel(q);
1748 			return ret;
1749 		}
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	q->streaming = 1;
1753 
1754 	dprintk(3, "successful\n");
1755 	return 0;
1756 }
1757 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_streamon);
1758 
1759 /**
1760  * vb2_queue_error() - signal a fatal error on the queue
1761  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
1762  *
1763  * Flag that a fatal unrecoverable error has occurred and wake up all processes
1764  * waiting on the queue. Polling will now set POLLERR and queuing and dequeuing
1765  * buffers will return -EIO.
1766  *
1767  * The error flag will be cleared when cancelling the queue, either from
1768  * vb2_streamoff or vb2_queue_release. Drivers should thus not call this
1769  * function before starting the stream, otherwise the error flag will remain set
1770  * until the queue is released when closing the device node.
1771  */
vb2_queue_error(struct vb2_queue * q)1772 void vb2_queue_error(struct vb2_queue *q)
1773 {
1774 	q->error = 1;
1775 
1776 	wake_up_all(&q->done_wq);
1777 }
1778 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_queue_error);
1779 
vb2_core_streamoff(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned int type)1780 int vb2_core_streamoff(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned int type)
1781 {
1782 	if (type != q->type) {
1783 		dprintk(1, "invalid stream type\n");
1784 		return -EINVAL;
1785 	}
1786 
1787 	/*
1788 	 * Cancel will pause streaming and remove all buffers from the driver
1789 	 * and videobuf, effectively returning control over them to userspace.
1790 	 *
1791 	 * Note that we do this even if q->streaming == 0: if you prepare or
1792 	 * queue buffers, and then call streamoff without ever having called
1793 	 * streamon, you would still expect those buffers to be returned to
1794 	 * their normal dequeued state.
1795 	 */
1796 	__vb2_queue_cancel(q);
1797 	q->waiting_for_buffers = !q->is_output;
1798 	q->last_buffer_dequeued = false;
1799 
1800 	dprintk(3, "successful\n");
1801 	return 0;
1802 }
1803 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_streamoff);
1804 
1805 /**
1806  * __find_plane_by_offset() - find plane associated with the given offset off
1807  */
__find_plane_by_offset(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned long off,unsigned int * _buffer,unsigned int * _plane)1808 static int __find_plane_by_offset(struct vb2_queue *q, unsigned long off,
1809 			unsigned int *_buffer, unsigned int *_plane)
1810 {
1811 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
1812 	unsigned int buffer, plane;
1813 
1814 	/*
1815 	 * Go over all buffers and their planes, comparing the given offset
1816 	 * with an offset assigned to each plane. If a match is found,
1817 	 * return its buffer and plane numbers.
1818 	 */
1819 	for (buffer = 0; buffer < q->num_buffers; ++buffer) {
1820 		vb = q->bufs[buffer];
1821 
1822 		for (plane = 0; plane < vb->num_planes; ++plane) {
1823 			if (vb->planes[plane].m.offset == off) {
1824 				*_buffer = buffer;
1825 				*_plane = plane;
1826 				return 0;
1827 			}
1828 		}
1829 	}
1830 
1831 	return -EINVAL;
1832 }
1833 
1834 /**
1835  * vb2_core_expbuf() - Export a buffer as a file descriptor
1836  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
1837  * @fd:		file descriptor associated with DMABUF (set by driver) *
1838  * @type:	buffer type
1839  * @index:	id number of the buffer
1840  * @plane:	index of the plane to be exported, 0 for single plane queues
1841  * @flags:	flags for newly created file, currently only O_CLOEXEC is
1842  *		supported, refer to manual of open syscall for more details
1843  *
1844  * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
1845  * from vidioc_expbuf handler in driver.
1846  */
vb2_core_expbuf(struct vb2_queue * q,int * fd,unsigned int type,unsigned int index,unsigned int plane,unsigned int flags)1847 int vb2_core_expbuf(struct vb2_queue *q, int *fd, unsigned int type,
1848 		unsigned int index, unsigned int plane, unsigned int flags)
1849 {
1850 	struct vb2_buffer *vb = NULL;
1851 	struct vb2_plane *vb_plane;
1852 	int ret;
1853 	struct dma_buf *dbuf;
1854 
1855 	if (q->memory != VB2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
1856 		dprintk(1, "queue is not currently set up for mmap\n");
1857 		return -EINVAL;
1858 	}
1859 
1860 	if (!q->mem_ops->get_dmabuf) {
1861 		dprintk(1, "queue does not support DMA buffer exporting\n");
1862 		return -EINVAL;
1863 	}
1864 
1865 	if (flags & ~(O_CLOEXEC | O_ACCMODE)) {
1866 		dprintk(1, "queue does support only O_CLOEXEC and access mode flags\n");
1867 		return -EINVAL;
1868 	}
1869 
1870 	if (type != q->type) {
1871 		dprintk(1, "invalid buffer type\n");
1872 		return -EINVAL;
1873 	}
1874 
1875 	if (index >= q->num_buffers) {
1876 		dprintk(1, "buffer index out of range\n");
1877 		return -EINVAL;
1878 	}
1879 
1880 	vb = q->bufs[index];
1881 
1882 	if (plane >= vb->num_planes) {
1883 		dprintk(1, "buffer plane out of range\n");
1884 		return -EINVAL;
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	if (vb2_fileio_is_active(q)) {
1888 		dprintk(1, "expbuf: file io in progress\n");
1889 		return -EBUSY;
1890 	}
1891 
1892 	vb_plane = &vb->planes[plane];
1893 
1894 	dbuf = call_ptr_memop(vb, get_dmabuf, vb_plane->mem_priv,
1895 				flags & O_ACCMODE);
1896 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dbuf)) {
1897 		dprintk(1, "failed to export buffer %d, plane %d\n",
1898 			index, plane);
1899 		return -EINVAL;
1900 	}
1901 
1902 	ret = dma_buf_fd(dbuf, flags & ~O_ACCMODE);
1903 	if (ret < 0) {
1904 		dprintk(3, "buffer %d, plane %d failed to export (%d)\n",
1905 			index, plane, ret);
1906 		dma_buf_put(dbuf);
1907 		return ret;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	dprintk(3, "buffer %d, plane %d exported as %d descriptor\n",
1911 		index, plane, ret);
1912 	*fd = ret;
1913 
1914 	return 0;
1915 }
1916 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_expbuf);
1917 
1918 /**
1919  * vb2_mmap() - map video buffers into application address space
1920  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
1921  * @vma:	vma passed to the mmap file operation handler in the driver
1922  *
1923  * Should be called from mmap file operation handler of a driver.
1924  * This function maps one plane of one of the available video buffers to
1925  * userspace. To map whole video memory allocated on reqbufs, this function
1926  * has to be called once per each plane per each buffer previously allocated.
1927  *
1928  * When the userspace application calls mmap, it passes to it an offset returned
1929  * to it earlier by the means of vidioc_querybuf handler. That offset acts as
1930  * a "cookie", which is then used to identify the plane to be mapped.
1931  * This function finds a plane with a matching offset and a mapping is performed
1932  * by the means of a provided memory operation.
1933  *
1934  * The return values from this function are intended to be directly returned
1935  * from the mmap handler in driver.
1936  */
vb2_mmap(struct vb2_queue * q,struct vm_area_struct * vma)1937 int vb2_mmap(struct vb2_queue *q, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1938 {
1939 	unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
1940 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
1941 	unsigned int buffer = 0, plane = 0;
1942 	int ret;
1943 	unsigned long length;
1944 
1945 	if (q->memory != VB2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
1946 		dprintk(1, "queue is not currently set up for mmap\n");
1947 		return -EINVAL;
1948 	}
1949 
1950 	/*
1951 	 * Check memory area access mode.
1952 	 */
1953 	if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) {
1954 		dprintk(1, "invalid vma flags, VM_SHARED needed\n");
1955 		return -EINVAL;
1956 	}
1957 	if (q->is_output) {
1958 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) {
1959 			dprintk(1, "invalid vma flags, VM_WRITE needed\n");
1960 			return -EINVAL;
1961 		}
1962 	} else {
1963 		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_READ)) {
1964 			dprintk(1, "invalid vma flags, VM_READ needed\n");
1965 			return -EINVAL;
1966 		}
1967 	}
1968 	if (vb2_fileio_is_active(q)) {
1969 		dprintk(1, "mmap: file io in progress\n");
1970 		return -EBUSY;
1971 	}
1972 
1973 	/*
1974 	 * Find the plane corresponding to the offset passed by userspace.
1975 	 */
1976 	ret = __find_plane_by_offset(q, off, &buffer, &plane);
1977 	if (ret)
1978 		return ret;
1979 
1980 	vb = q->bufs[buffer];
1981 
1982 	/*
1983 	 * MMAP requires page_aligned buffers.
1984 	 * The buffer length was page_aligned at __vb2_buf_mem_alloc(),
1985 	 * so, we need to do the same here.
1986 	 */
1987 	length = PAGE_ALIGN(vb->planes[plane].length);
1988 	if (length < (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start)) {
1989 		dprintk(1,
1990 			"MMAP invalid, as it would overflow buffer length\n");
1991 		return -EINVAL;
1992 	}
1993 
1994 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
1995 	ret = call_memop(vb, mmap, vb->planes[plane].mem_priv, vma);
1996 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
1997 	if (ret)
1998 		return ret;
1999 
2000 	dprintk(3, "buffer %d, plane %d successfully mapped\n", buffer, plane);
2001 	return 0;
2002 }
2003 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_mmap);
2004 
2005 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
vb2_get_unmapped_area(struct vb2_queue * q,unsigned long addr,unsigned long len,unsigned long pgoff,unsigned long flags)2006 unsigned long vb2_get_unmapped_area(struct vb2_queue *q,
2007 				    unsigned long addr,
2008 				    unsigned long len,
2009 				    unsigned long pgoff,
2010 				    unsigned long flags)
2011 {
2012 	unsigned long off = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
2013 	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
2014 	unsigned int buffer, plane;
2015 	void *vaddr;
2016 	int ret;
2017 
2018 	if (q->memory != VB2_MEMORY_MMAP) {
2019 		dprintk(1, "queue is not currently set up for mmap\n");
2020 		return -EINVAL;
2021 	}
2022 
2023 	/*
2024 	 * Find the plane corresponding to the offset passed by userspace.
2025 	 */
2026 	ret = __find_plane_by_offset(q, off, &buffer, &plane);
2027 	if (ret)
2028 		return ret;
2029 
2030 	vb = q->bufs[buffer];
2031 
2032 	vaddr = vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, plane);
2033 	return vaddr ? (unsigned long)vaddr : -EINVAL;
2034 }
2035 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_get_unmapped_area);
2036 #endif
2037 
2038 /**
2039  * vb2_core_queue_init() - initialize a videobuf2 queue
2040  * @q:		videobuf2 queue; this structure should be allocated in driver
2041  *
2042  * The vb2_queue structure should be allocated by the driver. The driver is
2043  * responsible of clearing it's content and setting initial values for some
2044  * required entries before calling this function.
2045  * q->ops, q->mem_ops, q->type and q->io_modes are mandatory. Please refer
2046  * to the struct vb2_queue description in include/media/videobuf2-core.h
2047  * for more information.
2048  */
vb2_core_queue_init(struct vb2_queue * q)2049 int vb2_core_queue_init(struct vb2_queue *q)
2050 {
2051 	/*
2052 	 * Sanity check
2053 	 */
2054 	if (WARN_ON(!q)			  ||
2055 	    WARN_ON(!q->ops)		  ||
2056 	    WARN_ON(!q->mem_ops)	  ||
2057 	    WARN_ON(!q->type)		  ||
2058 	    WARN_ON(!q->io_modes)	  ||
2059 	    WARN_ON(!q->ops->queue_setup) ||
2060 	    WARN_ON(!q->ops->buf_queue))
2061 		return -EINVAL;
2062 
2063 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->queued_list);
2064 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->done_list);
2065 	spin_lock_init(&q->done_lock);
2066 	mutex_init(&q->mmap_lock);
2067 	init_waitqueue_head(&q->done_wq);
2068 
2069 	if (q->buf_struct_size == 0)
2070 		q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct vb2_buffer);
2071 
2072 	return 0;
2073 }
2074 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_queue_init);
2075 
2076 /**
2077  * vb2_core_queue_release() - stop streaming, release the queue and free memory
2078  * @q:		videobuf2 queue
2079  *
2080  * This function stops streaming and performs necessary clean ups, including
2081  * freeing video buffer memory. The driver is responsible for freeing
2082  * the vb2_queue structure itself.
2083  */
vb2_core_queue_release(struct vb2_queue * q)2084 void vb2_core_queue_release(struct vb2_queue *q)
2085 {
2086 	__vb2_queue_cancel(q);
2087 	mutex_lock(&q->mmap_lock);
2088 	__vb2_queue_free(q, q->num_buffers);
2089 	mutex_unlock(&q->mmap_lock);
2090 }
2091 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vb2_core_queue_release);
2092 
2093 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver helper framework for Video for Linux 2");
2094 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pawel Osciak <pawel@osciak.com>, Marek Szyprowski");
2095 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2096