1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright(c) 2003 - 2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110, USA
17  *
18  * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
19  * file called LICENSE.
20  *
21  * Contact Information:
22  *  Intel Linux Wireless <ilw@linux.intel.com>
23  * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
24  *
25  *****************************************************************************/
26 
27 #ifndef __rs_h__
28 #define __rs_h__
29 
30 #include <net/mac80211.h>
31 
32 #include "iwl-config.h"
33 
34 #include "fw-api.h"
35 #include "iwl-trans.h"
36 
37 struct iwl_rs_rate_info {
38 	u8 plcp;	  /* uCode API:  IWL_RATE_6M_PLCP, etc. */
39 	u8 plcp_ht_siso;  /* uCode API:  IWL_RATE_SISO_6M_PLCP, etc. */
40 	u8 plcp_ht_mimo2; /* uCode API:  IWL_RATE_MIMO2_6M_PLCP, etc. */
41 	u8 plcp_vht_siso;
42 	u8 plcp_vht_mimo2;
43 	u8 prev_rs;      /* previous rate used in rs algo */
44 	u8 next_rs;      /* next rate used in rs algo */
45 };
46 
47 #define IWL_RATE_60M_PLCP 3
48 
49 enum {
50 	IWL_RATE_INVM_INDEX = IWL_RATE_COUNT,
51 	IWL_RATE_INVALID = IWL_RATE_COUNT,
52 };
53 
54 #define LINK_QUAL_MAX_RETRY_NUM 16
55 
56 enum {
57 	IWL_RATE_6M_INDEX_TABLE = 0,
58 	IWL_RATE_9M_INDEX_TABLE,
59 	IWL_RATE_12M_INDEX_TABLE,
60 	IWL_RATE_18M_INDEX_TABLE,
61 	IWL_RATE_24M_INDEX_TABLE,
62 	IWL_RATE_36M_INDEX_TABLE,
63 	IWL_RATE_48M_INDEX_TABLE,
64 	IWL_RATE_54M_INDEX_TABLE,
65 	IWL_RATE_1M_INDEX_TABLE,
66 	IWL_RATE_2M_INDEX_TABLE,
67 	IWL_RATE_5M_INDEX_TABLE,
68 	IWL_RATE_11M_INDEX_TABLE,
69 	IWL_RATE_INVM_INDEX_TABLE = IWL_RATE_INVM_INDEX - 1,
70 };
71 
72 /* #define vs. enum to keep from defaulting to 'large integer' */
73 #define	IWL_RATE_6M_MASK   (1 << IWL_RATE_6M_INDEX)
74 #define	IWL_RATE_9M_MASK   (1 << IWL_RATE_9M_INDEX)
75 #define	IWL_RATE_12M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_12M_INDEX)
76 #define	IWL_RATE_18M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_18M_INDEX)
77 #define	IWL_RATE_24M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_24M_INDEX)
78 #define	IWL_RATE_36M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_36M_INDEX)
79 #define	IWL_RATE_48M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_48M_INDEX)
80 #define	IWL_RATE_54M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_54M_INDEX)
81 #define IWL_RATE_60M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_60M_INDEX)
82 #define	IWL_RATE_1M_MASK   (1 << IWL_RATE_1M_INDEX)
83 #define	IWL_RATE_2M_MASK   (1 << IWL_RATE_2M_INDEX)
84 #define	IWL_RATE_5M_MASK   (1 << IWL_RATE_5M_INDEX)
85 #define	IWL_RATE_11M_MASK  (1 << IWL_RATE_11M_INDEX)
86 
87 
88 /* uCode API values for HT/VHT bit rates */
89 enum {
90 	IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_0_PLCP = 0,
91 	IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_1_PLCP = 1,
92 	IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_2_PLCP = 2,
93 	IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_3_PLCP = 3,
94 	IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_4_PLCP = 4,
95 	IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_5_PLCP = 5,
96 	IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_6_PLCP = 6,
97 	IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_7_PLCP = 7,
98 	IWL_RATE_HT_MIMO2_MCS_0_PLCP = 0x8,
99 	IWL_RATE_HT_MIMO2_MCS_1_PLCP = 0x9,
100 	IWL_RATE_HT_MIMO2_MCS_2_PLCP = 0xA,
101 	IWL_RATE_HT_MIMO2_MCS_3_PLCP = 0xB,
102 	IWL_RATE_HT_MIMO2_MCS_4_PLCP = 0xC,
103 	IWL_RATE_HT_MIMO2_MCS_5_PLCP = 0xD,
104 	IWL_RATE_HT_MIMO2_MCS_6_PLCP = 0xE,
105 	IWL_RATE_HT_MIMO2_MCS_7_PLCP = 0xF,
106 	IWL_RATE_VHT_SISO_MCS_0_PLCP = 0,
107 	IWL_RATE_VHT_SISO_MCS_1_PLCP = 1,
108 	IWL_RATE_VHT_SISO_MCS_2_PLCP = 2,
109 	IWL_RATE_VHT_SISO_MCS_3_PLCP = 3,
110 	IWL_RATE_VHT_SISO_MCS_4_PLCP = 4,
111 	IWL_RATE_VHT_SISO_MCS_5_PLCP = 5,
112 	IWL_RATE_VHT_SISO_MCS_6_PLCP = 6,
113 	IWL_RATE_VHT_SISO_MCS_7_PLCP = 7,
114 	IWL_RATE_VHT_SISO_MCS_8_PLCP = 8,
115 	IWL_RATE_VHT_SISO_MCS_9_PLCP = 9,
116 	IWL_RATE_VHT_MIMO2_MCS_0_PLCP = 0x10,
117 	IWL_RATE_VHT_MIMO2_MCS_1_PLCP = 0x11,
118 	IWL_RATE_VHT_MIMO2_MCS_2_PLCP = 0x12,
119 	IWL_RATE_VHT_MIMO2_MCS_3_PLCP = 0x13,
120 	IWL_RATE_VHT_MIMO2_MCS_4_PLCP = 0x14,
121 	IWL_RATE_VHT_MIMO2_MCS_5_PLCP = 0x15,
122 	IWL_RATE_VHT_MIMO2_MCS_6_PLCP = 0x16,
123 	IWL_RATE_VHT_MIMO2_MCS_7_PLCP = 0x17,
124 	IWL_RATE_VHT_MIMO2_MCS_8_PLCP = 0x18,
125 	IWL_RATE_VHT_MIMO2_MCS_9_PLCP = 0x19,
126 	IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_INV_PLCP,
127 	IWL_RATE_HT_MIMO2_MCS_INV_PLCP = IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_INV_PLCP,
128 	IWL_RATE_VHT_SISO_MCS_INV_PLCP = IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_INV_PLCP,
129 	IWL_RATE_VHT_MIMO2_MCS_INV_PLCP = IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_INV_PLCP,
130 	IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_8_PLCP = IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_INV_PLCP,
131 	IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_9_PLCP = IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_INV_PLCP,
132 	IWL_RATE_HT_MIMO2_MCS_8_PLCP = IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_INV_PLCP,
133 	IWL_RATE_HT_MIMO2_MCS_9_PLCP = IWL_RATE_HT_SISO_MCS_INV_PLCP,
134 };
135 
136 #define IWL_RATES_MASK ((1 << IWL_RATE_COUNT) - 1)
137 
138 #define IWL_INVALID_VALUE    -1
139 
140 #define TPC_MAX_REDUCTION		15
141 #define TPC_NO_REDUCTION		0
142 #define TPC_INVALID			0xff
143 
144 #define LINK_QUAL_AGG_FRAME_LIMIT_DEF	(63)
145 #define LINK_QUAL_AGG_FRAME_LIMIT_MAX	(63)
146 #define LINK_QUAL_AGG_FRAME_LIMIT_MIN	(0)
147 
148 #define LQ_SIZE		2	/* 2 mode tables:  "Active" and "Search" */
149 
150 /* load per tid defines for A-MPDU activation */
151 #define IWL_AGG_TPT_THREHOLD	0
152 #define IWL_AGG_ALL_TID		0xff
153 
154 enum iwl_table_type {
155 	LQ_NONE,
156 	LQ_LEGACY_G,	/* legacy types */
157 	LQ_LEGACY_A,
158 	LQ_HT_SISO,	/* HT types */
159 	LQ_HT_MIMO2,
160 	LQ_VHT_SISO,    /* VHT types */
161 	LQ_VHT_MIMO2,
162 	LQ_MAX,
163 };
164 
165 struct rs_rate {
166 	int index;
167 	enum iwl_table_type type;
168 	u8 ant;
169 	u32 bw;
170 	bool sgi;
171 	bool ldpc;
172 	bool stbc;
173 	bool bfer;
174 };
175 
176 
177 #define is_type_legacy(type) (((type) == LQ_LEGACY_G) || \
178 			      ((type) == LQ_LEGACY_A))
179 #define is_type_ht_siso(type) ((type) == LQ_HT_SISO)
180 #define is_type_ht_mimo2(type) ((type) == LQ_HT_MIMO2)
181 #define is_type_vht_siso(type) ((type) == LQ_VHT_SISO)
182 #define is_type_vht_mimo2(type) ((type) == LQ_VHT_MIMO2)
183 #define is_type_siso(type) (is_type_ht_siso(type) || is_type_vht_siso(type))
184 #define is_type_mimo2(type) (is_type_ht_mimo2(type) || is_type_vht_mimo2(type))
185 #define is_type_mimo(type) (is_type_mimo2(type))
186 #define is_type_ht(type) (is_type_ht_siso(type) || is_type_ht_mimo2(type))
187 #define is_type_vht(type) (is_type_vht_siso(type) || is_type_vht_mimo2(type))
188 #define is_type_a_band(type) ((type) == LQ_LEGACY_A)
189 #define is_type_g_band(type) ((type) == LQ_LEGACY_G)
190 
191 #define is_legacy(rate)       is_type_legacy((rate)->type)
192 #define is_ht_siso(rate)      is_type_ht_siso((rate)->type)
193 #define is_ht_mimo2(rate)     is_type_ht_mimo2((rate)->type)
194 #define is_vht_siso(rate)     is_type_vht_siso((rate)->type)
195 #define is_vht_mimo2(rate)    is_type_vht_mimo2((rate)->type)
196 #define is_siso(rate)         is_type_siso((rate)->type)
197 #define is_mimo2(rate)        is_type_mimo2((rate)->type)
198 #define is_mimo(rate)         is_type_mimo((rate)->type)
199 #define is_ht(rate)           is_type_ht((rate)->type)
200 #define is_vht(rate)          is_type_vht((rate)->type)
201 #define is_a_band(rate)       is_type_a_band((rate)->type)
202 #define is_g_band(rate)       is_type_g_band((rate)->type)
203 
204 #define is_ht20(rate)         ((rate)->bw == RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_20)
205 #define is_ht40(rate)         ((rate)->bw == RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
206 #define is_ht80(rate)         ((rate)->bw == RATE_MCS_CHAN_WIDTH_80)
207 
208 #define IWL_MAX_MCS_DISPLAY_SIZE	12
209 
210 struct iwl_rate_mcs_info {
211 	char	mbps[IWL_MAX_MCS_DISPLAY_SIZE];
212 	char	mcs[IWL_MAX_MCS_DISPLAY_SIZE];
213 };
214 
215 /**
216  * struct iwl_rate_scale_data -- tx success history for one rate
217  */
218 struct iwl_rate_scale_data {
219 	u64 data;		/* bitmap of successful frames */
220 	s32 success_counter;	/* number of frames successful */
221 	s32 success_ratio;	/* per-cent * 128  */
222 	s32 counter;		/* number of frames attempted */
223 	s32 average_tpt;	/* success ratio * expected throughput */
224 };
225 
226 /* Possible Tx columns
227  * Tx Column = a combo of legacy/siso/mimo x antenna x SGI
228  */
229 enum rs_column {
230 	RS_COLUMN_LEGACY_ANT_A = 0,
231 	RS_COLUMN_LEGACY_ANT_B,
232 	RS_COLUMN_SISO_ANT_A,
233 	RS_COLUMN_SISO_ANT_B,
234 	RS_COLUMN_SISO_ANT_A_SGI,
235 	RS_COLUMN_SISO_ANT_B_SGI,
236 	RS_COLUMN_MIMO2,
237 	RS_COLUMN_MIMO2_SGI,
238 
239 	RS_COLUMN_LAST = RS_COLUMN_MIMO2_SGI,
240 	RS_COLUMN_COUNT = RS_COLUMN_LAST + 1,
241 	RS_COLUMN_INVALID,
242 };
243 
244 enum rs_ss_force_opt {
245 	RS_SS_FORCE_NONE = 0,
246 	RS_SS_FORCE_STBC,
247 	RS_SS_FORCE_BFER,
248 	RS_SS_FORCE_SISO,
249 };
250 
251 /* Packet stats per rate */
252 struct rs_rate_stats {
253 	u64 success;
254 	u64 total;
255 };
256 
257 /**
258  * struct iwl_scale_tbl_info -- tx params and success history for all rates
259  *
260  * There are two of these in struct iwl_lq_sta,
261  * one for "active", and one for "search".
262  */
263 struct iwl_scale_tbl_info {
264 	struct rs_rate rate;
265 	enum rs_column column;
266 	const u16 *expected_tpt;	/* throughput metrics; expected_tpt_G, etc. */
267 	struct iwl_rate_scale_data win[IWL_RATE_COUNT]; /* rate histories */
268 	/* per txpower-reduction history */
269 	struct iwl_rate_scale_data tpc_win[TPC_MAX_REDUCTION + 1];
270 };
271 
272 enum {
273 	RS_STATE_SEARCH_CYCLE_STARTED,
274 	RS_STATE_SEARCH_CYCLE_ENDED,
275 	RS_STATE_STAY_IN_COLUMN,
276 };
277 
278 /**
279  * struct iwl_lq_sta -- driver's rate scaling private structure
280  *
281  * Pointer to this gets passed back and forth between driver and mac80211.
282  */
283 struct iwl_lq_sta {
284 	u8 active_tbl;		/* index of active table, range 0-1 */
285 	u8 rs_state;            /* RS_STATE_* */
286 	u8 search_better_tbl;	/* 1: currently trying alternate mode */
287 	s32 last_tpt;
288 
289 	/* The following determine when to search for a new mode */
290 	u32 table_count_limit;
291 	u32 max_failure_limit;	/* # failed frames before new search */
292 	u32 max_success_limit;	/* # successful frames before new search */
293 	u32 table_count;
294 	u32 total_failed;	/* total failed frames, any/all rates */
295 	u32 total_success;	/* total successful frames, any/all rates */
296 	u64 flush_timer;	/* time staying in mode before new search */
297 
298 	u32 visited_columns;    /* Bitmask marking which Tx columns were
299 				 * explored during a search cycle
300 				 */
301 	u64 last_tx;
302 	bool is_vht;
303 	bool ldpc;              /* LDPC Rx is supported by the STA */
304 	bool stbc_capable;      /* Tx STBC is supported by chip and Rx by STA */
305 	bool bfer_capable;      /* Remote supports beamformee and we BFer */
306 
307 	enum ieee80211_band band;
308 
309 	/* The following are bitmaps of rates; IWL_RATE_6M_MASK, etc. */
310 	unsigned long active_legacy_rate;
311 	unsigned long active_siso_rate;
312 	unsigned long active_mimo2_rate;
313 
314 	/* Highest rate per Tx mode */
315 	u8 max_legacy_rate_idx;
316 	u8 max_siso_rate_idx;
317 	u8 max_mimo2_rate_idx;
318 
319 	u8 missed_rate_counter;
320 
321 	struct iwl_lq_cmd lq;
322 	struct iwl_scale_tbl_info lq_info[LQ_SIZE]; /* "active", "search" */
323 	u8 tx_agg_tid_en;
324 
325 	/* used to be in sta_info */
326 	int last_txrate_idx;
327 	/* last tx rate_n_flags */
328 	u32 last_rate_n_flags;
329 	/* packets destined for this STA are aggregated */
330 	u8 is_agg;
331 
332 	/* tx power reduce for this sta */
333 	int tpc_reduce;
334 
335 	/* persistent fields - initialized only once - keep last! */
336 	struct lq_sta_pers {
337 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUGFS
338 		u32 dbg_fixed_rate;
339 		u8 dbg_fixed_txp_reduction;
340 
341 		/* force STBC/BFER/SISO for testing */
342 		enum rs_ss_force_opt ss_force;
343 #endif
344 		u8 chains;
345 		s8 chain_signal[IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS];
346 		struct rs_rate_stats tx_stats[RS_COLUMN_COUNT][IWL_RATE_COUNT];
347 		struct iwl_mvm *drv;
348 	} pers;
349 };
350 
351 /* Initialize station's rate scaling information after adding station */
352 void iwl_mvm_rs_rate_init(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
353 			  enum ieee80211_band band, bool init);
354 
355 /* Notify RS about Tx status */
356 void iwl_mvm_rs_tx_status(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct ieee80211_sta *sta,
357 			  int tid, struct ieee80211_tx_info *info);
358 
359 /**
360  * iwl_rate_control_register - Register the rate control algorithm callbacks
361  *
362  * Since the rate control algorithm is hardware specific, there is no need
363  * or reason to place it as a stand alone module.  The driver can call
364  * iwl_rate_control_register in order to register the rate control callbacks
365  * with the mac80211 subsystem.  This should be performed prior to calling
366  * ieee80211_register_hw
367  *
368  */
369 int iwl_mvm_rate_control_register(void);
370 
371 /**
372  * iwl_rate_control_unregister - Unregister the rate control callbacks
373  *
374  * This should be called after calling ieee80211_unregister_hw, but before
375  * the driver is unloaded.
376  */
377 void iwl_mvm_rate_control_unregister(void);
378 
379 struct iwl_mvm_sta;
380 
381 int iwl_mvm_tx_protection(struct iwl_mvm *mvm, struct iwl_mvm_sta *mvmsta,
382 			  bool enable);
383 
384 #endif /* __rs__ */
385