1 /*
2  * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>, 1999
3  *
4  * Copyright 1998--1999 Red Hat corp --- All Rights Reserved
5  *
6  * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
7  * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
8  * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
11  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
12  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
13  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
14  *
15  *  from
16  *
17  *  linux/include/linux/minix_fs.h
18  *
19  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/fs.h>
23 #include <linux/jbd.h>
24 #include <linux/magic.h>
25 #include <linux/bug.h>
26 #include <linux/blockgroup_lock.h>
27 
28 /*
29  * The second extended filesystem constants/structures
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * Define EXT3FS_DEBUG to produce debug messages
34  */
35 #undef EXT3FS_DEBUG
36 
37 /*
38  * Define EXT3_RESERVATION to reserve data blocks for expanding files
39  */
40 #define EXT3_DEFAULT_RESERVE_BLOCKS     8
41 /*max window size: 1024(direct blocks) + 3([t,d]indirect blocks) */
42 #define EXT3_MAX_RESERVE_BLOCKS         1027
43 #define EXT3_RESERVE_WINDOW_NOT_ALLOCATED 0
44 
45 /*
46  * Debug code
47  */
48 #ifdef EXT3FS_DEBUG
49 #define ext3_debug(f, a...)						\
50 	do {								\
51 		printk (KERN_DEBUG "EXT3-fs DEBUG (%s, %d): %s:",	\
52 			__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__);		\
53 		printk (KERN_DEBUG f, ## a);				\
54 	} while (0)
55 #else
56 #define ext3_debug(f, a...)	do {} while (0)
57 #endif
58 
59 /*
60  * Special inodes numbers
61  */
62 #define	EXT3_BAD_INO		 1	/* Bad blocks inode */
63 #define EXT3_ROOT_INO		 2	/* Root inode */
64 #define EXT3_BOOT_LOADER_INO	 5	/* Boot loader inode */
65 #define EXT3_UNDEL_DIR_INO	 6	/* Undelete directory inode */
66 #define EXT3_RESIZE_INO		 7	/* Reserved group descriptors inode */
67 #define EXT3_JOURNAL_INO	 8	/* Journal inode */
68 
69 /* First non-reserved inode for old ext3 filesystems */
70 #define EXT3_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO	11
71 
72 /*
73  * Maximal count of links to a file
74  */
75 #define EXT3_LINK_MAX		32000
76 
77 /*
78  * Macro-instructions used to manage several block sizes
79  */
80 #define EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE		1024
81 #define	EXT3_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE		65536
82 #define EXT3_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE		10
83 #define EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE(s)		((s)->s_blocksize)
84 #define	EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE(s) / sizeof (__u32))
85 #define EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(s)	((s)->s_blocksize_bits)
86 #define	EXT3_ADDR_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT3_SB(s)->s_addr_per_block_bits)
87 #define EXT3_INODE_SIZE(s)		(EXT3_SB(s)->s_inode_size)
88 #define EXT3_FIRST_INO(s)		(EXT3_SB(s)->s_first_ino)
89 
90 /*
91  * Macro-instructions used to manage fragments
92  */
93 #define EXT3_MIN_FRAG_SIZE		1024
94 #define	EXT3_MAX_FRAG_SIZE		4096
95 #define EXT3_MIN_FRAG_LOG_SIZE		  10
96 #define EXT3_FRAG_SIZE(s)		(EXT3_SB(s)->s_frag_size)
97 #define EXT3_FRAGS_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT3_SB(s)->s_frags_per_block)
98 
99 /*
100  * Structure of a blocks group descriptor
101  */
102 struct ext3_group_desc
103 {
104 	__le32	bg_block_bitmap;		/* Blocks bitmap block */
105 	__le32	bg_inode_bitmap;		/* Inodes bitmap block */
106 	__le32	bg_inode_table;		/* Inodes table block */
107 	__le16	bg_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
108 	__le16	bg_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
109 	__le16	bg_used_dirs_count;	/* Directories count */
110 	__u16	bg_pad;
111 	__le32	bg_reserved[3];
112 };
113 
114 /*
115  * Macro-instructions used to manage group descriptors
116  */
117 #define EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT3_SB(s)->s_blocks_per_group)
118 #define EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK(s)		(EXT3_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block)
119 #define EXT3_INODES_PER_GROUP(s)	(EXT3_SB(s)->s_inodes_per_group)
120 #define EXT3_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(s)	(EXT3_SB(s)->s_desc_per_block_bits)
121 
122 /*
123  * Constants relative to the data blocks
124  */
125 #define	EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS		12
126 #define	EXT3_IND_BLOCK			EXT3_NDIR_BLOCKS
127 #define	EXT3_DIND_BLOCK			(EXT3_IND_BLOCK + 1)
128 #define	EXT3_TIND_BLOCK			(EXT3_DIND_BLOCK + 1)
129 #define	EXT3_N_BLOCKS			(EXT3_TIND_BLOCK + 1)
130 
131 /*
132  * Inode flags
133  */
134 #define	EXT3_SECRM_FL			0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
135 #define	EXT3_UNRM_FL			0x00000002 /* Undelete */
136 #define	EXT3_COMPR_FL			0x00000004 /* Compress file */
137 #define EXT3_SYNC_FL			0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
138 #define EXT3_IMMUTABLE_FL		0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
139 #define EXT3_APPEND_FL			0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
140 #define EXT3_NODUMP_FL			0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
141 #define EXT3_NOATIME_FL			0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
142 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
143 #define EXT3_DIRTY_FL			0x00000100
144 #define EXT3_COMPRBLK_FL		0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
145 #define EXT3_NOCOMPR_FL			0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
146 #define EXT3_ECOMPR_FL			0x00000800 /* Compression error */
147 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
148 #define EXT3_INDEX_FL			0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
149 #define EXT3_IMAGIC_FL			0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
150 #define EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL		0x00004000 /* file data should be journaled */
151 #define EXT3_NOTAIL_FL			0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
152 #define EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL			0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
153 #define EXT3_TOPDIR_FL			0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
154 #define EXT3_RESERVED_FL		0x80000000 /* reserved for ext3 lib */
155 
156 #define EXT3_FL_USER_VISIBLE		0x0003DFFF /* User visible flags */
157 #define EXT3_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE		0x000380FF /* User modifiable flags */
158 
159 /* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
160 #define EXT3_FL_INHERITED (EXT3_SECRM_FL | EXT3_UNRM_FL | EXT3_COMPR_FL |\
161 			   EXT3_SYNC_FL | EXT3_NODUMP_FL |\
162 			   EXT3_NOATIME_FL | EXT3_COMPRBLK_FL |\
163 			   EXT3_NOCOMPR_FL | EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL |\
164 			   EXT3_NOTAIL_FL | EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL)
165 
166 /* Flags that are appropriate for regular files (all but dir-specific ones). */
167 #define EXT3_REG_FLMASK (~(EXT3_DIRSYNC_FL | EXT3_TOPDIR_FL))
168 
169 /* Flags that are appropriate for non-directories/regular files. */
170 #define EXT3_OTHER_FLMASK (EXT3_NODUMP_FL | EXT3_NOATIME_FL)
171 
172 /* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
ext3_mask_flags(umode_t mode,__u32 flags)173 static inline __u32 ext3_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
174 {
175 	if (S_ISDIR(mode))
176 		return flags;
177 	else if (S_ISREG(mode))
178 		return flags & EXT3_REG_FLMASK;
179 	else
180 		return flags & EXT3_OTHER_FLMASK;
181 }
182 
183 /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
184 struct ext3_new_group_input {
185 	__u32 group;            /* Group number for this data */
186 	__u32 block_bitmap;     /* Absolute block number of block bitmap */
187 	__u32 inode_bitmap;     /* Absolute block number of inode bitmap */
188 	__u32 inode_table;      /* Absolute block number of inode table start */
189 	__u32 blocks_count;     /* Total number of blocks in this group */
190 	__u16 reserved_blocks;  /* Number of reserved blocks in this group */
191 	__u16 unused;
192 };
193 
194 /* The struct ext3_new_group_input in kernel space, with free_blocks_count */
195 struct ext3_new_group_data {
196 	__u32 group;
197 	__u32 block_bitmap;
198 	__u32 inode_bitmap;
199 	__u32 inode_table;
200 	__u32 blocks_count;
201 	__u16 reserved_blocks;
202 	__u16 unused;
203 	__u32 free_blocks_count;
204 };
205 
206 
207 /*
208  * ioctl commands
209  */
210 #define	EXT3_IOC_GETFLAGS		FS_IOC_GETFLAGS
211 #define	EXT3_IOC_SETFLAGS		FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
212 #define	EXT3_IOC_GETVERSION		_IOR('f', 3, long)
213 #define	EXT3_IOC_SETVERSION		_IOW('f', 4, long)
214 #define EXT3_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND		_IOW('f', 7, unsigned long)
215 #define EXT3_IOC_GROUP_ADD		_IOW('f', 8,struct ext3_new_group_input)
216 #define	EXT3_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD		FS_IOC_GETVERSION
217 #define	EXT3_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD		FS_IOC_SETVERSION
218 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
219 #define EXT3_IOC_WAIT_FOR_READONLY	_IOR('f', 99, long)
220 #endif
221 #define EXT3_IOC_GETRSVSZ		_IOR('f', 5, long)
222 #define EXT3_IOC_SETRSVSZ		_IOW('f', 6, long)
223 
224 /*
225  * ioctl commands in 32 bit emulation
226  */
227 #define EXT3_IOC32_GETFLAGS		FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS
228 #define EXT3_IOC32_SETFLAGS		FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
229 #define EXT3_IOC32_GETVERSION		_IOR('f', 3, int)
230 #define EXT3_IOC32_SETVERSION		_IOW('f', 4, int)
231 #define EXT3_IOC32_GETRSVSZ		_IOR('f', 5, int)
232 #define EXT3_IOC32_SETRSVSZ		_IOW('f', 6, int)
233 #define EXT3_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND		_IOW('f', 7, unsigned int)
234 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
235 #define EXT3_IOC32_WAIT_FOR_READONLY	_IOR('f', 99, int)
236 #endif
237 #define EXT3_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD	FS_IOC32_GETVERSION
238 #define EXT3_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD	FS_IOC32_SETVERSION
239 
240 /* Number of supported quota types */
241 #define EXT3_MAXQUOTAS 2
242 
243 /*
244  *  Mount options
245  */
246 struct ext3_mount_options {
247 	unsigned long s_mount_opt;
248 	kuid_t s_resuid;
249 	kgid_t s_resgid;
250 	unsigned long s_commit_interval;
251 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
252 	int s_jquota_fmt;
253 	char *s_qf_names[EXT3_MAXQUOTAS];
254 #endif
255 };
256 
257 /*
258  * Structure of an inode on the disk
259  */
260 struct ext3_inode {
261 	__le16	i_mode;		/* File mode */
262 	__le16	i_uid;		/* Low 16 bits of Owner Uid */
263 	__le32	i_size;		/* Size in bytes */
264 	__le32	i_atime;	/* Access time */
265 	__le32	i_ctime;	/* Creation time */
266 	__le32	i_mtime;	/* Modification time */
267 	__le32	i_dtime;	/* Deletion Time */
268 	__le16	i_gid;		/* Low 16 bits of Group Id */
269 	__le16	i_links_count;	/* Links count */
270 	__le32	i_blocks;	/* Blocks count */
271 	__le32	i_flags;	/* File flags */
272 	union {
273 		struct {
274 			__u32  l_i_reserved1;
275 		} linux1;
276 		struct {
277 			__u32  h_i_translator;
278 		} hurd1;
279 		struct {
280 			__u32  m_i_reserved1;
281 		} masix1;
282 	} osd1;				/* OS dependent 1 */
283 	__le32	i_block[EXT3_N_BLOCKS];/* Pointers to blocks */
284 	__le32	i_generation;	/* File version (for NFS) */
285 	__le32	i_file_acl;	/* File ACL */
286 	__le32	i_dir_acl;	/* Directory ACL */
287 	__le32	i_faddr;	/* Fragment address */
288 	union {
289 		struct {
290 			__u8	l_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
291 			__u8	l_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
292 			__u16	i_pad1;
293 			__le16	l_i_uid_high;	/* these 2 fields    */
294 			__le16	l_i_gid_high;	/* were reserved2[0] */
295 			__u32	l_i_reserved2;
296 		} linux2;
297 		struct {
298 			__u8	h_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
299 			__u8	h_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
300 			__u16	h_i_mode_high;
301 			__u16	h_i_uid_high;
302 			__u16	h_i_gid_high;
303 			__u32	h_i_author;
304 		} hurd2;
305 		struct {
306 			__u8	m_i_frag;	/* Fragment number */
307 			__u8	m_i_fsize;	/* Fragment size */
308 			__u16	m_pad1;
309 			__u32	m_i_reserved2[2];
310 		} masix2;
311 	} osd2;				/* OS dependent 2 */
312 	__le16	i_extra_isize;
313 	__le16	i_pad1;
314 };
315 
316 #define i_size_high	i_dir_acl
317 
318 #define i_reserved1	osd1.linux1.l_i_reserved1
319 #define i_frag		osd2.linux2.l_i_frag
320 #define i_fsize		osd2.linux2.l_i_fsize
321 #define i_uid_low	i_uid
322 #define i_gid_low	i_gid
323 #define i_uid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_uid_high
324 #define i_gid_high	osd2.linux2.l_i_gid_high
325 #define i_reserved2	osd2.linux2.l_i_reserved2
326 
327 /*
328  * File system states
329  */
330 #define	EXT3_VALID_FS			0x0001	/* Unmounted cleanly */
331 #define	EXT3_ERROR_FS			0x0002	/* Errors detected */
332 #define	EXT3_ORPHAN_FS			0x0004	/* Orphans being recovered */
333 
334 /*
335  * Misc. filesystem flags
336  */
337 #define EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH		0x0001  /* Signed dirhash in use */
338 #define EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH	0x0002  /* Unsigned dirhash in use */
339 #define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS		0x0004	/* to test development code */
340 
341 /*
342  * Mount flags
343  */
344 #define EXT3_MOUNT_CHECK		0x00001	/* Do mount-time checks */
345 /* EXT3_MOUNT_OLDALLOC was there */
346 #define EXT3_MOUNT_GRPID		0x00004	/* Create files with directory's group */
347 #define EXT3_MOUNT_DEBUG		0x00008	/* Some debugging messages */
348 #define EXT3_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT		0x00010	/* Continue on errors */
349 #define EXT3_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO		0x00020	/* Remount fs ro on errors */
350 #define EXT3_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC		0x00040	/* Panic on errors */
351 #define EXT3_MOUNT_MINIX_DF		0x00080	/* Mimics the Minix statfs */
352 #define EXT3_MOUNT_NOLOAD		0x00100	/* Don't use existing journal*/
353 #define EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT		0x00200	/* Fatal error detected */
354 #define EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS		0x00C00	/* Mode for data writes: */
355 #define EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA		0x00400	/* Write data to journal */
356 #define EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA		0x00800	/* Flush data before commit */
357 #define EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA	0x00C00	/* No data ordering */
358 #define EXT3_MOUNT_UPDATE_JOURNAL	0x01000	/* Update the journal format */
359 #define EXT3_MOUNT_NO_UID32		0x02000  /* Disable 32-bit UIDs */
360 #define EXT3_MOUNT_XATTR_USER		0x04000	/* Extended user attributes */
361 #define EXT3_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL		0x08000	/* POSIX Access Control Lists */
362 #define EXT3_MOUNT_RESERVATION		0x10000	/* Preallocation */
363 #define EXT3_MOUNT_BARRIER		0x20000 /* Use block barriers */
364 #define EXT3_MOUNT_QUOTA		0x80000 /* Some quota option set */
365 #define EXT3_MOUNT_USRQUOTA		0x100000 /* "old" user quota */
366 #define EXT3_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA		0x200000 /* "old" group quota */
367 #define EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT	0x400000 /* Abort on file data write
368 						  * error in ordered mode */
369 
370 /* Compatibility, for having both ext2_fs.h and ext3_fs.h included at once */
371 #ifndef _LINUX_EXT2_FS_H
372 #define clear_opt(o, opt)		o &= ~EXT3_MOUNT_##opt
373 #define set_opt(o, opt)			o |= EXT3_MOUNT_##opt
374 #define test_opt(sb, opt)		(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & \
375 					 EXT3_MOUNT_##opt)
376 #else
377 #define EXT2_MOUNT_NOLOAD		EXT3_MOUNT_NOLOAD
378 #define EXT2_MOUNT_ABORT		EXT3_MOUNT_ABORT
379 #define EXT2_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS		EXT3_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS
380 #endif
381 
382 #define ext3_set_bit			__set_bit_le
383 #define ext3_set_bit_atomic		ext2_set_bit_atomic
384 #define ext3_clear_bit			__clear_bit_le
385 #define ext3_clear_bit_atomic		ext2_clear_bit_atomic
386 #define ext3_test_bit			test_bit_le
387 #define ext3_find_next_zero_bit		find_next_zero_bit_le
388 
389 /*
390  * Maximal mount counts between two filesystem checks
391  */
392 #define EXT3_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT		20	/* Allow 20 mounts */
393 #define EXT3_DFL_CHECKINTERVAL		0	/* Don't use interval check */
394 
395 /*
396  * Behaviour when detecting errors
397  */
398 #define EXT3_ERRORS_CONTINUE		1	/* Continue execution */
399 #define EXT3_ERRORS_RO			2	/* Remount fs read-only */
400 #define EXT3_ERRORS_PANIC		3	/* Panic */
401 #define EXT3_ERRORS_DEFAULT		EXT3_ERRORS_CONTINUE
402 
403 /*
404  * Structure of the super block
405  */
406 struct ext3_super_block {
407 /*00*/	__le32	s_inodes_count;		/* Inodes count */
408 	__le32	s_blocks_count;		/* Blocks count */
409 	__le32	s_r_blocks_count;	/* Reserved blocks count */
410 	__le32	s_free_blocks_count;	/* Free blocks count */
411 /*10*/	__le32	s_free_inodes_count;	/* Free inodes count */
412 	__le32	s_first_data_block;	/* First Data Block */
413 	__le32	s_log_block_size;	/* Block size */
414 	__le32	s_log_frag_size;	/* Fragment size */
415 /*20*/	__le32	s_blocks_per_group;	/* # Blocks per group */
416 	__le32	s_frags_per_group;	/* # Fragments per group */
417 	__le32	s_inodes_per_group;	/* # Inodes per group */
418 	__le32	s_mtime;		/* Mount time */
419 /*30*/	__le32	s_wtime;		/* Write time */
420 	__le16	s_mnt_count;		/* Mount count */
421 	__le16	s_max_mnt_count;	/* Maximal mount count */
422 	__le16	s_magic;		/* Magic signature */
423 	__le16	s_state;		/* File system state */
424 	__le16	s_errors;		/* Behaviour when detecting errors */
425 	__le16	s_minor_rev_level;	/* minor revision level */
426 /*40*/	__le32	s_lastcheck;		/* time of last check */
427 	__le32	s_checkinterval;	/* max. time between checks */
428 	__le32	s_creator_os;		/* OS */
429 	__le32	s_rev_level;		/* Revision level */
430 /*50*/	__le16	s_def_resuid;		/* Default uid for reserved blocks */
431 	__le16	s_def_resgid;		/* Default gid for reserved blocks */
432 	/*
433 	 * These fields are for EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV superblocks only.
434 	 *
435 	 * Note: the difference between the compatible feature set and
436 	 * the incompatible feature set is that if there is a bit set
437 	 * in the incompatible feature set that the kernel doesn't
438 	 * know about, it should refuse to mount the filesystem.
439 	 *
440 	 * e2fsck's requirements are more strict; if it doesn't know
441 	 * about a feature in either the compatible or incompatible
442 	 * feature set, it must abort and not try to meddle with
443 	 * things it doesn't understand...
444 	 */
445 	__le32	s_first_ino;		/* First non-reserved inode */
446 	__le16   s_inode_size;		/* size of inode structure */
447 	__le16	s_block_group_nr;	/* block group # of this superblock */
448 	__le32	s_feature_compat;	/* compatible feature set */
449 /*60*/	__le32	s_feature_incompat;	/* incompatible feature set */
450 	__le32	s_feature_ro_compat;	/* readonly-compatible feature set */
451 /*68*/	__u8	s_uuid[16];		/* 128-bit uuid for volume */
452 /*78*/	char	s_volume_name[16];	/* volume name */
453 /*88*/	char	s_last_mounted[64];	/* directory where last mounted */
454 /*C8*/	__le32	s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; /* For compression */
455 	/*
456 	 * Performance hints.  Directory preallocation should only
457 	 * happen if the EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC flag is on.
458 	 */
459 	__u8	s_prealloc_blocks;	/* Nr of blocks to try to preallocate*/
460 	__u8	s_prealloc_dir_blocks;	/* Nr to preallocate for dirs */
461 	__le16	s_reserved_gdt_blocks;	/* Per group desc for online growth */
462 	/*
463 	 * Journaling support valid if EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL set.
464 	 */
465 /*D0*/	__u8	s_journal_uuid[16];	/* uuid of journal superblock */
466 /*E0*/	__le32	s_journal_inum;		/* inode number of journal file */
467 	__le32	s_journal_dev;		/* device number of journal file */
468 	__le32	s_last_orphan;		/* start of list of inodes to delete */
469 	__le32	s_hash_seed[4];		/* HTREE hash seed */
470 	__u8	s_def_hash_version;	/* Default hash version to use */
471 	__u8	s_reserved_char_pad;
472 	__u16	s_reserved_word_pad;
473 	__le32	s_default_mount_opts;
474 	__le32	s_first_meta_bg;	/* First metablock block group */
475 	__le32	s_mkfs_time;		/* When the filesystem was created */
476 	__le32	s_jnl_blocks[17];	/* Backup of the journal inode */
477 	/* 64bit support valid if EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_64BIT */
478 /*150*/	__le32	s_blocks_count_hi;	/* Blocks count */
479 	__le32	s_r_blocks_count_hi;	/* Reserved blocks count */
480 	__le32	s_free_blocks_count_hi;	/* Free blocks count */
481 	__le16	s_min_extra_isize;	/* All inodes have at least # bytes */
482 	__le16	s_want_extra_isize; 	/* New inodes should reserve # bytes */
483 	__le32	s_flags;		/* Miscellaneous flags */
484 	__le16  s_raid_stride;		/* RAID stride */
485 	__le16  s_mmp_interval;         /* # seconds to wait in MMP checking */
486 	__le64  s_mmp_block;            /* Block for multi-mount protection */
487 	__le32  s_raid_stripe_width;    /* blocks on all data disks (N*stride)*/
488 	__u8	s_log_groups_per_flex;  /* FLEX_BG group size */
489 	__u8	s_reserved_char_pad2;
490 	__le16  s_reserved_pad;
491 	__u32   s_reserved[162];        /* Padding to the end of the block */
492 };
493 
494 /* data type for block offset of block group */
495 typedef int ext3_grpblk_t;
496 
497 /* data type for filesystem-wide blocks number */
498 typedef unsigned long ext3_fsblk_t;
499 
500 #define E3FSBLK "%lu"
501 
502 struct ext3_reserve_window {
503 	ext3_fsblk_t	_rsv_start;	/* First byte reserved */
504 	ext3_fsblk_t	_rsv_end;	/* Last byte reserved or 0 */
505 };
506 
507 struct ext3_reserve_window_node {
508 	struct rb_node		rsv_node;
509 	__u32			rsv_goal_size;
510 	__u32			rsv_alloc_hit;
511 	struct ext3_reserve_window	rsv_window;
512 };
513 
514 struct ext3_block_alloc_info {
515 	/* information about reservation window */
516 	struct ext3_reserve_window_node	rsv_window_node;
517 	/*
518 	 * was i_next_alloc_block in ext3_inode_info
519 	 * is the logical (file-relative) number of the
520 	 * most-recently-allocated block in this file.
521 	 * We use this for detecting linearly ascending allocation requests.
522 	 */
523 	__u32                   last_alloc_logical_block;
524 	/*
525 	 * Was i_next_alloc_goal in ext3_inode_info
526 	 * is the *physical* companion to i_next_alloc_block.
527 	 * it the physical block number of the block which was most-recentl
528 	 * allocated to this file.  This give us the goal (target) for the next
529 	 * allocation when we detect linearly ascending requests.
530 	 */
531 	ext3_fsblk_t		last_alloc_physical_block;
532 };
533 
534 #define rsv_start rsv_window._rsv_start
535 #define rsv_end rsv_window._rsv_end
536 
537 /*
538  * third extended file system inode data in memory
539  */
540 struct ext3_inode_info {
541 	__le32	i_data[15];	/* unconverted */
542 	__u32	i_flags;
543 #ifdef EXT3_FRAGMENTS
544 	__u32	i_faddr;
545 	__u8	i_frag_no;
546 	__u8	i_frag_size;
547 #endif
548 	ext3_fsblk_t	i_file_acl;
549 	__u32	i_dir_acl;
550 	__u32	i_dtime;
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * i_block_group is the number of the block group which contains
554 	 * this file's inode.  Constant across the lifetime of the inode,
555 	 * it is ued for making block allocation decisions - we try to
556 	 * place a file's data blocks near its inode block, and new inodes
557 	 * near to their parent directory's inode.
558 	 */
559 	__u32	i_block_group;
560 	unsigned long	i_state_flags;	/* Dynamic state flags for ext3 */
561 
562 	/* block reservation info */
563 	struct ext3_block_alloc_info *i_block_alloc_info;
564 
565 	__u32	i_dir_start_lookup;
566 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT3_FS_XATTR
567 	/*
568 	 * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
569 	 * data. Taking i_mutex even when reading would cause contention
570 	 * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
571 	 * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
572 	 * EAs.
573 	 */
574 	struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
575 #endif
576 
577 	struct list_head i_orphan;	/* unlinked but open inodes */
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * i_disksize keeps track of what the inode size is ON DISK, not
581 	 * in memory.  During truncate, i_size is set to the new size by
582 	 * the VFS prior to calling ext3_truncate(), but the filesystem won't
583 	 * set i_disksize to 0 until the truncate is actually under way.
584 	 *
585 	 * The intent is that i_disksize always represents the blocks which
586 	 * are used by this file.  This allows recovery to restart truncate
587 	 * on orphans if we crash during truncate.  We actually write i_disksize
588 	 * into the on-disk inode when writing inodes out, instead of i_size.
589 	 *
590 	 * The only time when i_disksize and i_size may be different is when
591 	 * a truncate is in progress.  The only things which change i_disksize
592 	 * are ext3_get_block (growth) and ext3_truncate (shrinkth).
593 	 */
594 	loff_t	i_disksize;
595 
596 	/* on-disk additional length */
597 	__u16 i_extra_isize;
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * truncate_mutex is for serialising ext3_truncate() against
601 	 * ext3_getblock().  In the 2.4 ext2 design, great chunks of inode's
602 	 * data tree are chopped off during truncate. We can't do that in
603 	 * ext3 because whenever we perform intermediate commits during
604 	 * truncate, the inode and all the metadata blocks *must* be in a
605 	 * consistent state which allows truncation of the orphans to restart
606 	 * during recovery.  Hence we must fix the get_block-vs-truncate race
607 	 * by other means, so we have truncate_mutex.
608 	 */
609 	struct mutex truncate_mutex;
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
613 	 * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
614 	 */
615 	atomic_t i_sync_tid;
616 	atomic_t i_datasync_tid;
617 
618 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
619 	struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
620 #endif
621 
622 	struct inode vfs_inode;
623 };
624 
625 /*
626  * third extended-fs super-block data in memory
627  */
628 struct ext3_sb_info {
629 	unsigned long s_frag_size;	/* Size of a fragment in bytes */
630 	unsigned long s_frags_per_block;/* Number of fragments per block */
631 	unsigned long s_inodes_per_block;/* Number of inodes per block */
632 	unsigned long s_frags_per_group;/* Number of fragments in a group */
633 	unsigned long s_blocks_per_group;/* Number of blocks in a group */
634 	unsigned long s_inodes_per_group;/* Number of inodes in a group */
635 	unsigned long s_itb_per_group;	/* Number of inode table blocks per group */
636 	unsigned long s_gdb_count;	/* Number of group descriptor blocks */
637 	unsigned long s_desc_per_block;	/* Number of group descriptors per block */
638 	unsigned long s_groups_count;	/* Number of groups in the fs */
639 	unsigned long s_overhead_last;  /* Last calculated overhead */
640 	unsigned long s_blocks_last;    /* Last seen block count */
641 	struct buffer_head * s_sbh;	/* Buffer containing the super block */
642 	struct ext3_super_block * s_es;	/* Pointer to the super block in the buffer */
643 	struct buffer_head ** s_group_desc;
644 	unsigned long  s_mount_opt;
645 	ext3_fsblk_t s_sb_block;
646 	kuid_t s_resuid;
647 	kgid_t s_resgid;
648 	unsigned short s_mount_state;
649 	unsigned short s_pad;
650 	int s_addr_per_block_bits;
651 	int s_desc_per_block_bits;
652 	int s_inode_size;
653 	int s_first_ino;
654 	spinlock_t s_next_gen_lock;
655 	u32 s_next_generation;
656 	u32 s_hash_seed[4];
657 	int s_def_hash_version;
658 	int s_hash_unsigned;	/* 3 if hash should be signed, 0 if not */
659 	struct percpu_counter s_freeblocks_counter;
660 	struct percpu_counter s_freeinodes_counter;
661 	struct percpu_counter s_dirs_counter;
662 	struct blockgroup_lock *s_blockgroup_lock;
663 
664 	/* root of the per fs reservation window tree */
665 	spinlock_t s_rsv_window_lock;
666 	struct rb_root s_rsv_window_root;
667 	struct ext3_reserve_window_node s_rsv_window_head;
668 
669 	/* Journaling */
670 	struct inode * s_journal_inode;
671 	struct journal_s * s_journal;
672 	struct list_head s_orphan;
673 	struct mutex s_orphan_lock;
674 	struct mutex s_resize_lock;
675 	unsigned long s_commit_interval;
676 	struct block_device *journal_bdev;
677 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
678 	char *s_qf_names[EXT3_MAXQUOTAS];	/* Names of quota files with journalled quota */
679 	int s_jquota_fmt;			/* Format of quota to use */
680 #endif
681 };
682 
683 static inline spinlock_t *
sb_bgl_lock(struct ext3_sb_info * sbi,unsigned int block_group)684 sb_bgl_lock(struct ext3_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int block_group)
685 {
686 	return bgl_lock_ptr(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock, block_group);
687 }
688 
EXT3_SB(struct super_block * sb)689 static inline struct ext3_sb_info * EXT3_SB(struct super_block *sb)
690 {
691 	return sb->s_fs_info;
692 }
EXT3_I(struct inode * inode)693 static inline struct ext3_inode_info *EXT3_I(struct inode *inode)
694 {
695 	return container_of(inode, struct ext3_inode_info, vfs_inode);
696 }
697 
ext3_valid_inum(struct super_block * sb,unsigned long ino)698 static inline int ext3_valid_inum(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
699 {
700 	return ino == EXT3_ROOT_INO ||
701 		ino == EXT3_JOURNAL_INO ||
702 		ino == EXT3_RESIZE_INO ||
703 		(ino >= EXT3_FIRST_INO(sb) &&
704 		 ino <= le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count));
705 }
706 
707 /*
708  * Inode dynamic state flags
709  */
710 enum {
711 	EXT3_STATE_JDATA,		/* journaled data exists */
712 	EXT3_STATE_NEW,			/* inode is newly created */
713 	EXT3_STATE_XATTR,		/* has in-inode xattrs */
714 	EXT3_STATE_FLUSH_ON_CLOSE,	/* flush dirty pages on close */
715 };
716 
ext3_test_inode_state(struct inode * inode,int bit)717 static inline int ext3_test_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit)
718 {
719 	return test_bit(bit, &EXT3_I(inode)->i_state_flags);
720 }
721 
ext3_set_inode_state(struct inode * inode,int bit)722 static inline void ext3_set_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit)
723 {
724 	set_bit(bit, &EXT3_I(inode)->i_state_flags);
725 }
726 
ext3_clear_inode_state(struct inode * inode,int bit)727 static inline void ext3_clear_inode_state(struct inode *inode, int bit)
728 {
729 	clear_bit(bit, &EXT3_I(inode)->i_state_flags);
730 }
731 
732 #define NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) EXT3_I(inode)->i_dtime
733 
734 /*
735  * Codes for operating systems
736  */
737 #define EXT3_OS_LINUX		0
738 #define EXT3_OS_HURD		1
739 #define EXT3_OS_MASIX		2
740 #define EXT3_OS_FREEBSD		3
741 #define EXT3_OS_LITES		4
742 
743 /*
744  * Revision levels
745  */
746 #define EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV	0	/* The good old (original) format */
747 #define EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV	1	/* V2 format w/ dynamic inode sizes */
748 
749 #define EXT3_CURRENT_REV	EXT3_GOOD_OLD_REV
750 #define EXT3_MAX_SUPP_REV	EXT3_DYNAMIC_REV
751 
752 #define EXT3_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE 128
753 
754 /*
755  * Feature set definitions
756  */
757 
758 #define EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
759 	( EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
760 #define EXT3_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
761 	( EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
762 #define EXT3_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
763 	( EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_le32(mask) )
764 #define EXT3_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
765 	EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
766 #define EXT3_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
767 	EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
768 #define EXT3_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
769 	EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat |= cpu_to_le32(mask)
770 #define EXT3_CLEAR_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
771 	EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
772 #define EXT3_CLEAR_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
773 	EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
774 #define EXT3_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,mask)			\
775 	EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat &= ~cpu_to_le32(mask)
776 
777 #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_PREALLOC	0x0001
778 #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES	0x0002
779 #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL		0x0004
780 #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR		0x0008
781 #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE	0x0010
782 #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX		0x0020
783 
784 #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER	0x0001
785 #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE	0x0002
786 #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR	0x0004
787 
788 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION	0x0001
789 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE		0x0002
790 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER		0x0004 /* Needs recovery */
791 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV	0x0008 /* Journal device */
792 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG		0x0010
793 
794 #define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP	EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR
795 #define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP	(EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \
796 					 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \
797 					 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG)
798 #define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	(EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \
799 					 EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \
800 					 EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR)
801 
802 /*
803  * Default values for user and/or group using reserved blocks
804  */
805 #define	EXT3_DEF_RESUID		0
806 #define	EXT3_DEF_RESGID		0
807 
808 /*
809  * Default mount options
810  */
811 #define EXT3_DEFM_DEBUG		0x0001
812 #define EXT3_DEFM_BSDGROUPS	0x0002
813 #define EXT3_DEFM_XATTR_USER	0x0004
814 #define EXT3_DEFM_ACL		0x0008
815 #define EXT3_DEFM_UID16		0x0010
816 #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE		0x0060
817 #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_DATA	0x0020
818 #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED	0x0040
819 #define EXT3_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK	0x0060
820 
821 /*
822  * Structure of a directory entry
823  */
824 #define EXT3_NAME_LEN 255
825 
826 struct ext3_dir_entry {
827 	__le32	inode;			/* Inode number */
828 	__le16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
829 	__le16	name_len;		/* Name length */
830 	char	name[EXT3_NAME_LEN];	/* File name */
831 };
832 
833 /*
834  * The new version of the directory entry.  Since EXT3 structures are
835  * stored in intel byte order, and the name_len field could never be
836  * bigger than 255 chars, it's safe to reclaim the extra byte for the
837  * file_type field.
838  */
839 struct ext3_dir_entry_2 {
840 	__le32	inode;			/* Inode number */
841 	__le16	rec_len;		/* Directory entry length */
842 	__u8	name_len;		/* Name length */
843 	__u8	file_type;
844 	char	name[EXT3_NAME_LEN];	/* File name */
845 };
846 
847 /*
848  * Ext3 directory file types.  Only the low 3 bits are used.  The
849  * other bits are reserved for now.
850  */
851 #define EXT3_FT_UNKNOWN		0
852 #define EXT3_FT_REG_FILE	1
853 #define EXT3_FT_DIR		2
854 #define EXT3_FT_CHRDEV		3
855 #define EXT3_FT_BLKDEV		4
856 #define EXT3_FT_FIFO		5
857 #define EXT3_FT_SOCK		6
858 #define EXT3_FT_SYMLINK		7
859 
860 #define EXT3_FT_MAX		8
861 
862 /*
863  * EXT3_DIR_PAD defines the directory entries boundaries
864  *
865  * NOTE: It must be a multiple of 4
866  */
867 #define EXT3_DIR_PAD			4
868 #define EXT3_DIR_ROUND			(EXT3_DIR_PAD - 1)
869 #define EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len)	(((name_len) + 8 + EXT3_DIR_ROUND) & \
870 					 ~EXT3_DIR_ROUND)
871 #define EXT3_MAX_REC_LEN		((1<<16)-1)
872 
873 /*
874  * Tests against MAX_REC_LEN etc were put in place for 64k block
875  * sizes; if that is not possible on this arch, we can skip
876  * those tests and speed things up.
877  */
ext3_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen)878 static inline unsigned ext3_rec_len_from_disk(__le16 dlen)
879 {
880 	unsigned len = le16_to_cpu(dlen);
881 
882 #if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= 65536)
883 	if (len == EXT3_MAX_REC_LEN)
884 		return 1 << 16;
885 #endif
886 	return len;
887 }
888 
ext3_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len)889 static inline __le16 ext3_rec_len_to_disk(unsigned len)
890 {
891 #if (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >= 65536)
892 	if (len == (1 << 16))
893 		return cpu_to_le16(EXT3_MAX_REC_LEN);
894 	else if (len > (1 << 16))
895 		BUG();
896 #endif
897 	return cpu_to_le16(len);
898 }
899 
900 /*
901  * Hash Tree Directory indexing
902  * (c) Daniel Phillips, 2001
903  */
904 
905 #define is_dx(dir) (EXT3_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, \
906 				      EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) && \
907 		      (EXT3_I(dir)->i_flags & EXT3_INDEX_FL))
908 #define EXT3_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir) (!is_dx(dir) && (dir)->i_nlink >= EXT3_LINK_MAX)
909 #define EXT3_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(dir) ((dir)->i_nlink == 2 || (dir)->i_nlink == 1)
910 
911 /* Legal values for the dx_root hash_version field: */
912 
913 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY		0
914 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4	1
915 #define DX_HASH_TEA		2
916 #define DX_HASH_LEGACY_UNSIGNED	3
917 #define DX_HASH_HALF_MD4_UNSIGNED	4
918 #define DX_HASH_TEA_UNSIGNED		5
919 
920 /* hash info structure used by the directory hash */
921 struct dx_hash_info
922 {
923 	u32		hash;
924 	u32		minor_hash;
925 	int		hash_version;
926 	u32		*seed;
927 };
928 
929 
930 /* 32 and 64 bit signed EOF for dx directories */
931 #define EXT3_HTREE_EOF_32BIT   ((1UL  << (32 - 1)) - 1)
932 #define EXT3_HTREE_EOF_64BIT   ((1ULL << (64 - 1)) - 1)
933 
934 
935 /*
936  * Control parameters used by ext3_htree_next_block
937  */
938 #define HASH_NB_ALWAYS		1
939 
940 
941 /*
942  * Describe an inode's exact location on disk and in memory
943  */
944 struct ext3_iloc
945 {
946 	struct buffer_head *bh;
947 	unsigned long offset;
948 	unsigned long block_group;
949 };
950 
ext3_raw_inode(struct ext3_iloc * iloc)951 static inline struct ext3_inode *ext3_raw_inode(struct ext3_iloc *iloc)
952 {
953 	return (struct ext3_inode *) (iloc->bh->b_data + iloc->offset);
954 }
955 
956 /*
957  * This structure is stuffed into the struct file's private_data field
958  * for directories.  It is where we put information so that we can do
959  * readdir operations in hash tree order.
960  */
961 struct dir_private_info {
962 	struct rb_root	root;
963 	struct rb_node	*curr_node;
964 	struct fname	*extra_fname;
965 	loff_t		last_pos;
966 	__u32		curr_hash;
967 	__u32		curr_minor_hash;
968 	__u32		next_hash;
969 };
970 
971 /* calculate the first block number of the group */
972 static inline ext3_fsblk_t
ext3_group_first_block_no(struct super_block * sb,unsigned long group_no)973 ext3_group_first_block_no(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long group_no)
974 {
975 	return group_no * (ext3_fsblk_t)EXT3_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) +
976 		le32_to_cpu(EXT3_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
977 }
978 
979 /*
980  * Special error return code only used by dx_probe() and its callers.
981  */
982 #define ERR_BAD_DX_DIR	-75000
983 
984 /*
985  * Function prototypes
986  */
987 
988 /*
989  * Ok, these declarations are also in <linux/kernel.h> but none of the
990  * ext3 source programs needs to include it so they are duplicated here.
991  */
992 # define NORET_TYPE    /**/
993 # define ATTRIB_NORET  __attribute__((noreturn))
994 # define NORET_AND     noreturn,
995 
996 /* balloc.c */
997 extern int ext3_bg_has_super(struct super_block *sb, int group);
998 extern unsigned long ext3_bg_num_gdb(struct super_block *sb, int group);
999 extern ext3_fsblk_t ext3_new_block (handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1000 			ext3_fsblk_t goal, int *errp);
1001 extern ext3_fsblk_t ext3_new_blocks (handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1002 			ext3_fsblk_t goal, unsigned long *count, int *errp);
1003 extern void ext3_free_blocks (handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1004 			ext3_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count);
1005 extern void ext3_free_blocks_sb (handle_t *handle, struct super_block *sb,
1006 				 ext3_fsblk_t block, unsigned long count,
1007 				unsigned long *pdquot_freed_blocks);
1008 extern ext3_fsblk_t ext3_count_free_blocks (struct super_block *);
1009 extern void ext3_check_blocks_bitmap (struct super_block *);
1010 extern struct ext3_group_desc * ext3_get_group_desc(struct super_block * sb,
1011 						    unsigned int block_group,
1012 						    struct buffer_head ** bh);
1013 extern int ext3_should_retry_alloc(struct super_block *sb, int *retries);
1014 extern void ext3_init_block_alloc_info(struct inode *);
1015 extern void ext3_rsv_window_add(struct super_block *sb, struct ext3_reserve_window_node *rsv);
1016 extern int ext3_trim_fs(struct super_block *sb, struct fstrim_range *range);
1017 
1018 /* dir.c */
1019 extern int ext3_check_dir_entry(const char *, struct inode *,
1020 				struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *,
1021 				struct buffer_head *, unsigned long);
1022 extern int ext3_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
1023 				    __u32 minor_hash,
1024 				    struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *dirent);
1025 extern void ext3_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p);
1026 
1027 /* fsync.c */
1028 extern int ext3_sync_file(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);
1029 
1030 /* hash.c */
1031 extern int ext3fs_dirhash(const char *name, int len, struct
1032 			  dx_hash_info *hinfo);
1033 
1034 /* ialloc.c */
1035 extern struct inode * ext3_new_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *,
1036 				      const struct qstr *, umode_t);
1037 extern void ext3_free_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *);
1038 extern struct inode * ext3_orphan_get (struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1039 extern unsigned long ext3_count_free_inodes (struct super_block *);
1040 extern unsigned long ext3_count_dirs (struct super_block *);
1041 extern void ext3_check_inodes_bitmap (struct super_block *);
1042 extern unsigned long ext3_count_free (struct buffer_head *, unsigned);
1043 
1044 
1045 /* inode.c */
1046 int ext3_forget(handle_t *handle, int is_metadata, struct inode *inode,
1047 		struct buffer_head *bh, ext3_fsblk_t blocknr);
1048 struct buffer_head * ext3_getblk (handle_t *, struct inode *, long, int, int *);
1049 struct buffer_head * ext3_bread (handle_t *, struct inode *, int, int, int *);
1050 int ext3_get_blocks_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1051 	sector_t iblock, unsigned long maxblocks, struct buffer_head *bh_result,
1052 	int create);
1053 
1054 extern struct inode *ext3_iget(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
1055 extern int  ext3_write_inode (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *);
1056 extern int  ext3_setattr (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1057 extern void ext3_evict_inode (struct inode *);
1058 extern int  ext3_sync_inode (handle_t *, struct inode *);
1059 extern void ext3_discard_reservation (struct inode *);
1060 extern void ext3_dirty_inode(struct inode *, int);
1061 extern int ext3_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
1062 extern int ext3_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext3_iloc *);
1063 extern int ext3_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
1064 extern void ext3_truncate(struct inode *inode);
1065 extern void ext3_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
1066 extern void ext3_get_inode_flags(struct ext3_inode_info *);
1067 extern void ext3_set_aops(struct inode *inode);
1068 extern int ext3_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
1069 		       u64 start, u64 len);
1070 
1071 /* ioctl.c */
1072 extern long ext3_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1073 extern long ext3_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1074 
1075 /* namei.c */
1076 extern int ext3_orphan_add(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1077 extern int ext3_orphan_del(handle_t *, struct inode *);
1078 extern int ext3_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash,
1079 				__u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash);
1080 
1081 /* resize.c */
1082 extern int ext3_group_add(struct super_block *sb,
1083 				struct ext3_new_group_data *input);
1084 extern int ext3_group_extend(struct super_block *sb,
1085 				struct ext3_super_block *es,
1086 				ext3_fsblk_t n_blocks_count);
1087 
1088 /* super.c */
1089 extern __printf(3, 4)
1090 void ext3_error(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
1091 extern void __ext3_std_error (struct super_block *, const char *, int);
1092 extern __printf(3, 4)
1093 void ext3_abort(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
1094 extern __printf(3, 4)
1095 void ext3_warning(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
1096 extern __printf(3, 4)
1097 void ext3_msg(struct super_block *, const char *, const char *, ...);
1098 extern void ext3_update_dynamic_rev (struct super_block *sb);
1099 
1100 #define ext3_std_error(sb, errno)				\
1101 do {								\
1102 	if ((errno))						\
1103 		__ext3_std_error((sb), __func__, (errno));	\
1104 } while (0)
1105 
1106 /*
1107  * Inodes and files operations
1108  */
1109 
1110 /* dir.c */
1111 extern const struct file_operations ext3_dir_operations;
1112 
1113 /* file.c */
1114 extern const struct inode_operations ext3_file_inode_operations;
1115 extern const struct file_operations ext3_file_operations;
1116 
1117 /* namei.c */
1118 extern const struct inode_operations ext3_dir_inode_operations;
1119 extern const struct inode_operations ext3_special_inode_operations;
1120 
1121 /* symlink.c */
1122 extern const struct inode_operations ext3_symlink_inode_operations;
1123 extern const struct inode_operations ext3_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
1124 
1125 #define EXT3_JOURNAL(inode)	(EXT3_SB((inode)->i_sb)->s_journal)
1126 
1127 /* Define the number of blocks we need to account to a transaction to
1128  * modify one block of data.
1129  *
1130  * We may have to touch one inode, one bitmap buffer, up to three
1131  * indirection blocks, the group and superblock summaries, and the data
1132  * block to complete the transaction.  */
1133 
1134 #define EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS	8U
1135 
1136 /* Extended attribute operations touch at most two data buffers,
1137  * two bitmap buffers, and two group summaries, in addition to the inode
1138  * and the superblock, which are already accounted for. */
1139 
1140 #define EXT3_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS		6U
1141 
1142 /* Define the minimum size for a transaction which modifies data.  This
1143  * needs to take into account the fact that we may end up modifying two
1144  * quota files too (one for the group, one for the user quota).  The
1145  * superblock only gets updated once, of course, so don't bother
1146  * counting that again for the quota updates. */
1147 
1148 #define EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)	(EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS + \
1149 					 EXT3_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS - 2 + \
1150 					 EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
1151 
1152 /* Delete operations potentially hit one directory's namespace plus an
1153  * entire inode, plus arbitrary amounts of bitmap/indirection data.  Be
1154  * generous.  We can grow the delete transaction later if necessary. */
1155 
1156 #define EXT3_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)   (EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) + 64)
1157 
1158 /* Define an arbitrary limit for the amount of data we will anticipate
1159  * writing to any given transaction.  For unbounded transactions such as
1160  * write(2) and truncate(2) we can write more than this, but we always
1161  * start off at the maximum transaction size and grow the transaction
1162  * optimistically as we go. */
1163 
1164 #define EXT3_MAX_TRANS_DATA		64U
1165 
1166 /* We break up a large truncate or write transaction once the handle's
1167  * buffer credits gets this low, we need either to extend the
1168  * transaction or to start a new one.  Reserve enough space here for
1169  * inode, bitmap, superblock, group and indirection updates for at least
1170  * one block, plus two quota updates.  Quota allocations are not
1171  * needed. */
1172 
1173 #define EXT3_RESERVE_TRANS_BLOCKS	12U
1174 
1175 #define EXT3_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS	8
1176 
1177 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1178 /* Amount of blocks needed for quota update - we know that the structure was
1179  * allocated so we need to update only inode+data */
1180 #define EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? 2 : 0)
1181 /* Amount of blocks needed for quota insert/delete - we do some block writes
1182  * but inode, sb and group updates are done only once */
1183 #define EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? (DQUOT_INIT_ALLOC*\
1184 		(EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS-3)+3+DQUOT_INIT_REWRITE) : 0)
1185 #define EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? (DQUOT_DEL_ALLOC*\
1186 		(EXT3_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS-3)+3+DQUOT_DEL_REWRITE) : 0)
1187 #else
1188 #define EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) 0
1189 #define EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) 0
1190 #define EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) 0
1191 #endif
1192 #define EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) (EXT3_MAXQUOTAS*EXT3_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
1193 #define EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (EXT3_MAXQUOTAS*EXT3_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb))
1194 #define EXT3_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (EXT3_MAXQUOTAS*EXT3_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb))
1195 
1196 int
1197 ext3_mark_iloc_dirty(handle_t *handle,
1198 		     struct inode *inode,
1199 		     struct ext3_iloc *iloc);
1200 
1201 /*
1202  * On success, We end up with an outstanding reference count against
1203  * iloc->bh.  This _must_ be cleaned up later.
1204  */
1205 
1206 int ext3_reserve_inode_write(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
1207 			struct ext3_iloc *iloc);
1208 
1209 int ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode);
1210 
1211 /*
1212  * Wrapper functions with which ext3 calls into JBD.  The intent here is
1213  * to allow these to be turned into appropriate stubs so ext3 can control
1214  * ext2 filesystems, so ext2+ext3 systems only nee one fs.  This work hasn't
1215  * been done yet.
1216  */
1217 
ext3_journal_release_buffer(handle_t * handle,struct buffer_head * bh)1218 static inline void ext3_journal_release_buffer(handle_t *handle,
1219 						struct buffer_head *bh)
1220 {
1221 	journal_release_buffer(handle, bh);
1222 }
1223 
1224 void ext3_journal_abort_handle(const char *caller, const char *err_fn,
1225 		struct buffer_head *bh, handle_t *handle, int err);
1226 
1227 int __ext3_journal_get_undo_access(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
1228 				struct buffer_head *bh);
1229 
1230 int __ext3_journal_get_write_access(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
1231 				struct buffer_head *bh);
1232 
1233 int __ext3_journal_forget(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
1234 				struct buffer_head *bh);
1235 
1236 int __ext3_journal_revoke(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
1237 				unsigned long blocknr, struct buffer_head *bh);
1238 
1239 int __ext3_journal_get_create_access(const char *where,
1240 				handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh);
1241 
1242 int __ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(const char *where,
1243 				handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh);
1244 
1245 #define ext3_journal_get_undo_access(handle, bh) \
1246 	__ext3_journal_get_undo_access(__func__, (handle), (bh))
1247 #define ext3_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh) \
1248 	__ext3_journal_get_write_access(__func__, (handle), (bh))
1249 #define ext3_journal_revoke(handle, blocknr, bh) \
1250 	__ext3_journal_revoke(__func__, (handle), (blocknr), (bh))
1251 #define ext3_journal_get_create_access(handle, bh) \
1252 	__ext3_journal_get_create_access(__func__, (handle), (bh))
1253 #define ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, bh) \
1254 	__ext3_journal_dirty_metadata(__func__, (handle), (bh))
1255 #define ext3_journal_forget(handle, bh) \
1256 	__ext3_journal_forget(__func__, (handle), (bh))
1257 
1258 int ext3_journal_dirty_data(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh);
1259 
1260 handle_t *ext3_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks);
1261 int __ext3_journal_stop(const char *where, handle_t *handle);
1262 
ext3_journal_start(struct inode * inode,int nblocks)1263 static inline handle_t *ext3_journal_start(struct inode *inode, int nblocks)
1264 {
1265 	return ext3_journal_start_sb(inode->i_sb, nblocks);
1266 }
1267 
1268 #define ext3_journal_stop(handle) \
1269 	__ext3_journal_stop(__func__, (handle))
1270 
ext3_journal_current_handle(void)1271 static inline handle_t *ext3_journal_current_handle(void)
1272 {
1273 	return journal_current_handle();
1274 }
1275 
ext3_journal_extend(handle_t * handle,int nblocks)1276 static inline int ext3_journal_extend(handle_t *handle, int nblocks)
1277 {
1278 	return journal_extend(handle, nblocks);
1279 }
1280 
ext3_journal_restart(handle_t * handle,int nblocks)1281 static inline int ext3_journal_restart(handle_t *handle, int nblocks)
1282 {
1283 	return journal_restart(handle, nblocks);
1284 }
1285 
ext3_journal_blocks_per_page(struct inode * inode)1286 static inline int ext3_journal_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode)
1287 {
1288 	return journal_blocks_per_page(inode);
1289 }
1290 
ext3_journal_force_commit(journal_t * journal)1291 static inline int ext3_journal_force_commit(journal_t *journal)
1292 {
1293 	return journal_force_commit(journal);
1294 }
1295 
1296 /* super.c */
1297 int ext3_force_commit(struct super_block *sb);
1298 
ext3_should_journal_data(struct inode * inode)1299 static inline int ext3_should_journal_data(struct inode *inode)
1300 {
1301 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1302 		return 1;
1303 	if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)
1304 		return 1;
1305 	if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)
1306 		return 1;
1307 	return 0;
1308 }
1309 
ext3_should_order_data(struct inode * inode)1310 static inline int ext3_should_order_data(struct inode *inode)
1311 {
1312 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1313 		return 0;
1314 	if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)
1315 		return 0;
1316 	if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA)
1317 		return 1;
1318 	return 0;
1319 }
1320 
ext3_should_writeback_data(struct inode * inode)1321 static inline int ext3_should_writeback_data(struct inode *inode)
1322 {
1323 	if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1324 		return 0;
1325 	if (EXT3_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT3_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)
1326 		return 0;
1327 	if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT3_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA)
1328 		return 1;
1329 	return 0;
1330 }
1331 
1332 #include <trace/events/ext3.h>
1333